mobile processors jan carlos torrellas mannix flores group e computer and electrical engineering...
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Mobile Processors Jan Carlos Torrellas
Mannix FloresGroup E
Computer and Electrical Engineering Department
August 27, 2004
Mobile Processors
• Introduction• Mobile Alternatives• Specification Terms• High-End Mobile Processors• Low-End Mobile Processors• Conclusion• References
Introduction
• Mobility has become an essential part of business and personal technology needs.
• Mobile processors have flourished in the past couple of years because of the advances in wireless communications.
• Mobile processors have covered a wide range of applications.
• Constrained resources of power and cost, and the real-time computation requirements are the main limitations.
Mobile Alternatives
• Thin and Light Solutions – Great performance and reliability for the mobile lifestyle.
• Transportable Solutions – The perfect balance between exceptional performance and true mobility.
• Desktop Replacement Solutions, A growing trend in the consumer mobile market – The ultimate in high-performance computing.
Specification Terms
• Frequency – is the speed at which calculations are made
• Cache – is a high-speed access area that can be either a reserved section of main memory or a storage device
• Size – a description of the transistor technology used and the area of the die
• Power – amount of energy consumed by the processor to maintain its operation
• Tech. Advances – unique technology features• Cost – monetary worth of a single processor chip
High-End Mobile ProcessorsProcesso
rFrequenc
yCache Size Power
Tech. Advances
Cost
Athlon XP-M
1.2 to 2.13GHz
L1:128K L2:512K
0.13uDie:
101mm²
60w @ 1.65V
3dNow! PowerNow!
$99.00
Athlon64 M
1.8 to 2.2GHz
L1:128K L2:1M
0.13uDie:
193mm²
35w @ 1.2V
HT Bus 3dNow!
PowerNow!
$353.00
Pentium4 M
1.4 to 2.5GHz
L1:128K L2:512K
0.13uDie:
122mm²
35w @ 1.3V
NetBurst SSE & SSE2
$234.00
Pentium M
1.5 to 2.0GHz
L1:64K L2:2M
0.09uDie:
87mm²
21w @ 1.34V
SpeedStep SSE & SSE2
$639.00
Low-End Mobile ProcessorsProcesso
rFrequenc
yCache Size Power
Tech. Advances
Cost
Efficeon1.0 to 1.3GHz
L1:128K L2:1M
0.09uDie:
68mm²
13w @ 1.2V
256Bit VLIW HT Bus
N/A
Crusoe 667MHz to 1.0GHz
L1:128K
L2:512K
0.13uDie:
55mm²
9.5w @ 1.3V
128Bit VLIW N/A
Celeron M
1.2 to 1.5GHz
L1:128K
L2:512K
0.13uDie:
83mm²
28w @ 1.34V
SSE & SSE2$134.0
0
VIA C3 M
800 to 933MHz
L1:128K
L2:64K
0.13uDie:
52mm²
10.7w @ 1.35V
3dNow! N/A
Conclusion
• The direction in which technology is going is a clear indication of how mobile processors will evolve.
• Mobile processor selection is based on the needs of the user.
• The future brings less power consumption, smaller chips, and faster processors.
References
• www.amd.com• www.intel.com• www.transmeta.com• www.via.com.tw• www.geek.com• www.sandpile.org