module 2: consumer behavior analysis. factors affecting the online consumer’s behavior other...
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Factors affecting the Online Consumer’s Behavior
Other Stimuli: Personal and environmental Uncontrollable Factors
Demographic, Personal, Cultural, Sociological, Economic,Legal, Environmental, Technological, etc.
Web Experience: Online Controllable Marketing Factors
Marketing Stimuli(traditional Marketing Mix)
Buyer’s Decision Process:problem identification, search, trust building,
evaluation of alternatives, choice,Post-purchase behavior
Buyer’s Decision:
Product ChoiceBrand ChoiceDealer ChoicePurchase Time
Forces Influencing the Online Consumer’s Behavior
Source: Based on the P. Kotler’s Framework (2003)
MODULE 2
MODULE 3
FACTORS ISSUES LA REDOUTE’ S RESPONSE GRADE
Personal
Personality traits ofconsumers: arethey Fashion aware?
Money spender? etc.
LR’s customers are women that want fashion at an
Affordable price. Items are trendy and reasonably
priced. In addition, LR Sends personalized
emails/catalogs to its Customers
Demographic
Aging population both in
Europe and North America,
overweight problems, etc.
LR offers a range of products for youngwomen + links to redirect the customers
to otheraffiliate websites (specialized in other
segments: bigsize clothes, etc.)
Cultural
Cultural habits regarding
shopping: Europeans shop in
City centers whereasAmericans shop in
malls(everything in one
place)
French website: everything available in one place (like
a shopping mall). USA website: specialized online
outlet.
Sociological
Habits of Consumers vis-à-vis
Online Shopping
Different means of payments, Customer Assistance: Telephone: 24/7 in the USA Vs. only
during weekdays /office hours in France. Email answer is way faster in the USA
(within24hours vs. 3/4 days in France… Customers more demanding in the USA
than inFrance =>LR adapts to the countries it
operates in.
Good
Good
Fair
Fair
Economic
Economic characteristics of the country.E.g.: unemployment rate, etc.
Promotions, payment facilities (for example via La Redoute’s credit card)
Legal Privacy rights and Transactions
LR ask permission to customersabout giving out information, its site is secured (lock sign)
SituationalSales, seasons, special events
Sales, special events: Christmas boutique, Fall styles, 4th of July sale, etc.
Technological
Fast moving technologyCharacteristics of the Internet
Use new technology like “Virtual Model”,Order Tracking, Online Payment, Seeing if Item is still in stock (not always reliable: personal experience), items (“atoms”) can be seen in different colors, etc.
TOTAL: RESULT =
Good
Good
Good
5 Good
Fair
3 Fair Good
PersonalDemographic
SociologicalEconomic
LegalSituational
Technological
Cultural
Good
The target market are fashion and budget-conscious female shopper: young middle-class women, ages 25-45 with an average income of $50,000-$75,000.
WHAT TO BUY HOW TO BUYWHERE TO BUYWHEN TO BUY
Only women fashion on USA’s website
Anytime! But promotion for special events (Christmas,Summer sale, etc.)
Multichannel: catalog, telephone, fax, website
Credit card, checks, pay on delivery/pay on website, on the phone, by post, by fax
Clothing, shoes and accessories, adapted to seasons+ “an experience”
problem identification
search
trust building
evaluation ofalternatives
choice
post-purchase behavior
Problem Identification
Problems concerningwhich products the
website offers(clearly identifiable)
Problems concerning more personalized
requests (help, my info, order status)clearly identifiable
Good
Search (or identify the alternatives…)
Several Alternatives
Quick Access to Productsfrom different Categories (designer,
Clearance, etc.)
Order Alternatives...
Special OffersMore detailed options
Finally!!!!Other affiliate brands’ websites
Alternative!!!
Good
Trust Building
Secured Site
Personalized Information
Information about the company(who they are and legal information)
Good
Evaluation of the alternatives
Many alternatives to choosefrom. Besides, most of the alternatives are duplicated
which can make confusing forcostumers to know where to click
Fair
Problem Identification
Search
Trust Building
Evaluation of the alternatives
Choice ?
Post-Purchase Behavior
TOTAL
Fair
Fair
Good
Good
Good
Good
Product Choice Brand Choice
Dealer Choice Purchase Time
Clothes, shoes, accessories
La Redoute, Laura Clement, Rene Derhy, etc.
La Redoute, Brylane, Chadwick, etc.
Day, night, anytime!