mrtd programme: consolidating comprehensive security and enhancing facilitation
DESCRIPTION
ICAO/McGill Worldwide Conference and Exhibitions Montreal, 26 September 2010. MRTD Programme: Consolidating Comprehensive Security and Enhancing Facilitation. Mauricio Siciliano ICAO MRTD Programme. Search for a More Comprehensive Security Approach. The lessons of the Detroit bombing plot - PowerPoint PPT PresentationTRANSCRIPT
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MRTD Programme:MRTD Programme:Consolidating Comprehensive Security and Consolidating Comprehensive Security and
Enhancing FacilitationEnhancing Facilitation
MRTD Programme:MRTD Programme:Consolidating Comprehensive Security and Consolidating Comprehensive Security and
Enhancing FacilitationEnhancing Facilitation
Mauricio SicilianoMauricio SicilianoICAO MRTD ProgrammeICAO MRTD Programme
ICAO/McGill Worldwide Conference and Exhibitions
Montreal, 26 September 2010
Search for a More Comprehensive Security Approach
Search for a More Comprehensive Security Approach
The lessons of the Detroit bombing plotThe lessons of the Detroit bombing plot
Highlighted the limitations of narrowly-defined AVSEC Highlighted the limitations of narrowly-defined AVSEC
screeningscreening
Mobilised political will to explore a broader security Mobilised political will to explore a broader security
perspective, including:perspective, including:
closer avsec integration with border securitycloser avsec integration with border security
Intelligence-led solutions and profilingIntelligence-led solutions and profiling
Data sharing and enhanced inter-agency cooperationData sharing and enhanced inter-agency cooperation
Intensified capacity-building effort in weak/fragile Intensified capacity-building effort in weak/fragile
countries that export insecurity countries that export insecurity
The lessons of the Detroit bombing plotThe lessons of the Detroit bombing plot
Highlighted the limitations of narrowly-defined AVSEC Highlighted the limitations of narrowly-defined AVSEC
screeningscreening
Mobilised political will to explore a broader security Mobilised political will to explore a broader security
perspective, including:perspective, including:
closer avsec integration with border securitycloser avsec integration with border security
Intelligence-led solutions and profilingIntelligence-led solutions and profiling
Data sharing and enhanced inter-agency cooperationData sharing and enhanced inter-agency cooperation
Intensified capacity-building effort in weak/fragile Intensified capacity-building effort in weak/fragile
countries that export insecurity countries that export insecurity
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Search for a More Comprehensive Security Approach
Search for a More Comprehensive Security Approach
““For terrorists, travel documents are as important as For terrorists, travel documents are as important as
weapons” – 9/11 Commission Report weapons” – 9/11 Commission Report
Robust identity management and travel document Robust identity management and travel document
security is the foundation and pre-condition for all security is the foundation and pre-condition for all
intelligence-led solutions to combat terrorism and trans-intelligence-led solutions to combat terrorism and trans-
border crime!border crime!
““For terrorists, travel documents are as important as For terrorists, travel documents are as important as
weapons” – 9/11 Commission Report weapons” – 9/11 Commission Report
Robust identity management and travel document Robust identity management and travel document
security is the foundation and pre-condition for all security is the foundation and pre-condition for all
intelligence-led solutions to combat terrorism and trans-intelligence-led solutions to combat terrorism and trans-
border crime!border crime!
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Search for a More Comprehensive Security Approach
Search for a More Comprehensive Security Approach
Post-Detroit high-level political commitments calling for a Post-Detroit high-level political commitments calling for a
more comprehensive security approach more comprehensive security approach
The EU-US Joint Declaration on Aviation Security (Toledo The EU-US Joint Declaration on Aviation Security (Toledo
Declaration). Objectives include:Declaration). Objectives include: ““to identify individuals who pose a risk to our security as early as to identify individuals who pose a risk to our security as early as
possible by bolstering the security of and our confidence in travel possible by bolstering the security of and our confidence in travel
documents, the use of biometrics, and passenger screening, so can documents, the use of biometrics, and passenger screening, so can
prevent such individuals from travelling and posing the threat ”prevent such individuals from travelling and posing the threat ”
“”“”to work together and with other international partners … toward to work together and with other international partners … toward
greater international travel security”greater international travel security”
Post-Detroit high-level political commitments calling for a Post-Detroit high-level political commitments calling for a
more comprehensive security approach more comprehensive security approach
The EU-US Joint Declaration on Aviation Security (Toledo The EU-US Joint Declaration on Aviation Security (Toledo
Declaration). Objectives include:Declaration). Objectives include: ““to identify individuals who pose a risk to our security as early as to identify individuals who pose a risk to our security as early as
possible by bolstering the security of and our confidence in travel possible by bolstering the security of and our confidence in travel
documents, the use of biometrics, and passenger screening, so can documents, the use of biometrics, and passenger screening, so can
prevent such individuals from travelling and posing the threat ”prevent such individuals from travelling and posing the threat ”
“”“”to work together and with other international partners … toward to work together and with other international partners … toward
greater international travel security”greater international travel security”
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Effective security needs a system that is built on global Effective security needs a system that is built on global
harmonization, effective information exchange, harmonization, effective information exchange,
industry/government cooperation, risk assessment and industry/government cooperation, risk assessment and
efficient technologyefficient technology
Doc 9303 – solid and established – 30Doc 9303 – solid and established – 30 thth anniversary anniversary
(TAG-MRTD/NTWG)(TAG-MRTD/NTWG)
Sets global MRTD standards and specifications (MR Sets global MRTD standards and specifications (MR
passports, visas and ID cards)passports, visas and ID cards)
Global interoperabilityGlobal interoperability
Solid Global Strategy and Partnership for Implementation Solid Global Strategy and Partnership for Implementation
and Capacity Building (TAG-MRTD/ICBWG)and Capacity Building (TAG-MRTD/ICBWG)
Effective security needs a system that is built on global Effective security needs a system that is built on global
harmonization, effective information exchange, harmonization, effective information exchange,
industry/government cooperation, risk assessment and industry/government cooperation, risk assessment and
efficient technologyefficient technology
Doc 9303 – solid and established – 30Doc 9303 – solid and established – 30 thth anniversary anniversary
(TAG-MRTD/NTWG)(TAG-MRTD/NTWG)
Sets global MRTD standards and specifications (MR Sets global MRTD standards and specifications (MR
passports, visas and ID cards)passports, visas and ID cards)
Global interoperabilityGlobal interoperability
Solid Global Strategy and Partnership for Implementation Solid Global Strategy and Partnership for Implementation
and Capacity Building (TAG-MRTD/ICBWG)and Capacity Building (TAG-MRTD/ICBWG)
ICAO MRTD ProgrammeICAO MRTD Programme
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Human &Human &
MachineMachine
ReadableReadable
Human &Human &
MachineMachine
ReadableReadable
Example: MR Passport offering:Example: MR Passport offering:Standardized "Holder Details Page" layoutStandardized "Holder Details Page" layout
Example: MR Passport offering:Example: MR Passport offering:Standardized "Holder Details Page" layoutStandardized "Holder Details Page" layout
Photo
Machine Readable Summary
Country Code
Doc Number
Name
Nationality
Date of Birth
Sex
Date of Issue
Date of Expiry
MRTD Benefits RealizedMRTD Benefits RealizedP<UTOERIKSSON<<ANNA<MARIA<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<
L898902C<3UTO6908061F9406236ZE184226B<<<<<14
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Benefits Greatly Enhanced with eMRTD
Benefits Greatly Enhanced with eMRTD
Next Generation MRTDNext Generation MRTDNext Generation MRTDNext Generation MRTD
Enhanced Facilitation and SecurityEnhanced Facilitation and Security Enhanced Facilitation and SecurityEnhanced Facilitation and Security
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The ICAO PKD established to support the The ICAO PKD established to support the global interoperabilityglobal interoperability of ePassport validation of ePassport validation
Act as a central broker to manage the Act as a central broker to manage the exchange of certificates and certificate exchange of certificates and certificate revocation lists revocation lists
This This central rolecentral role is critical to is critical to minimiseminimise the the volume of certificates being exchanged, to volume of certificates being exchanged, to ensure ensure timelytimely uploads and to manage uploads and to manage adherence to technical standards to ensure adherence to technical standards to ensure interoperabilityinteroperability is achieved and maintained is achieved and maintained
The ICAO PKD established to support the The ICAO PKD established to support the global interoperabilityglobal interoperability of ePassport validation of ePassport validation
Act as a central broker to manage the Act as a central broker to manage the exchange of certificates and certificate exchange of certificates and certificate revocation lists revocation lists
This This central rolecentral role is critical to is critical to minimiseminimise the the volume of certificates being exchanged, to volume of certificates being exchanged, to ensure ensure timelytimely uploads and to manage uploads and to manage adherence to technical standards to ensure adherence to technical standards to ensure interoperabilityinteroperability is achieved and maintained is achieved and maintained
ICAO PKDICAO PKD
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Enhances BOTH Enhances BOTH Facilitation and Security:Facilitation and Security: Facilitates the inspection process – Facilitates the inspection process –
incl. the recording of arrival and incl. the recording of arrival and departure details departure details
Strengthens border and national Strengthens border and national securitysecurity
Prevents identity fraudPrevents identity fraud
Automates criminal intelligence Automates criminal intelligence solutions (e.g. watchlists for lost or solutions (e.g. watchlists for lost or stolen documents, persons of stolen documents, persons of
interest etc. )interest etc. )
Enhances BOTH Enhances BOTH Facilitation and Security:Facilitation and Security: Facilitates the inspection process – Facilitates the inspection process –
incl. the recording of arrival and incl. the recording of arrival and departure details departure details
Strengthens border and national Strengthens border and national securitysecurity
Prevents identity fraudPrevents identity fraud
Automates criminal intelligence Automates criminal intelligence solutions (e.g. watchlists for lost or solutions (e.g. watchlists for lost or stolen documents, persons of stolen documents, persons of
interest etc. )interest etc. ) Enhanced Security + Improved FacilitationEnhanced Security + Improved Facilitation
MRTD Benefits RealizedMRTD Benefits RealizedP<UTOERIKSSON<<ANNA<MARIA<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<
L898902C<3UTO6908061F9406236ZE184226B<<<<<14
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Narrows further opportunities for identity fraudNarrows further opportunities for identity fraud
Enables immediate deployment of face biometric based Enables immediate deployment of face biometric based
checks against watchlistschecks against watchlists
Supports deployment of pre-enrolled automated Border Supports deployment of pre-enrolled automated Border
Clearance Machines (Kiosks), where appropriateClearance Machines (Kiosks), where appropriate
Addresses Addresses ENFORCEMENTENFORCEMENT needs needs
Better means of confirming a persons true identity (via Better means of confirming a persons true identity (via
biometrics) improves ability to successfully undertake and biometrics) improves ability to successfully undertake and
conclude a criminal proceeding, inquiry and adjudicationconclude a criminal proceeding, inquiry and adjudication
Narrows further opportunities for identity fraudNarrows further opportunities for identity fraud
Enables immediate deployment of face biometric based Enables immediate deployment of face biometric based
checks against watchlistschecks against watchlists
Supports deployment of pre-enrolled automated Border Supports deployment of pre-enrolled automated Border
Clearance Machines (Kiosks), where appropriateClearance Machines (Kiosks), where appropriate
Addresses Addresses ENFORCEMENTENFORCEMENT needs needs
Better means of confirming a persons true identity (via Better means of confirming a persons true identity (via
biometrics) improves ability to successfully undertake and biometrics) improves ability to successfully undertake and
conclude a criminal proceeding, inquiry and adjudicationconclude a criminal proceeding, inquiry and adjudication
P<UTOERIKSSON<<ANNA<MARIA<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<
L898902C<3UTO6908061F9406236ZE184226B<<<<<14
Benefits Contributed: eMRTDBenefits Contributed: eMRTD
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Originally – emphasis on producing and issuing secure MRTDsOriginally – emphasis on producing and issuing secure MRTDs
TAG/MRTD 19 confirmed expanding MRTD agenda INCLUDING -TAG/MRTD 19 confirmed expanding MRTD agenda INCLUDING -
Pre-issuing identity management: civil registries and breeder docs Pre-issuing identity management: civil registries and breeder docs
Use of MRTDs in border controls, incl. combating document fraudUse of MRTDs in border controls, incl. combating document fraud
Assisting in establishing intelligence-led border security Assisting in establishing intelligence-led border security
applications based on data sharing and inter-agency cooperationapplications based on data sharing and inter-agency cooperation
Electronic Immigration Clearances for Travel, entry and/or Stay Electronic Immigration Clearances for Travel, entry and/or Stay
(i.e. (i.e. eBorders in the UK -eBorders in the UK - Take action against people before they Take action against people before they
go to the airport in the UK - over 5,000 arrests)go to the airport in the UK - over 5,000 arrests)
Strengthening the MRTD programme’s technical assistance, Strengthening the MRTD programme’s technical assistance,
implementation and capacity buildingimplementation and capacity building
Originally – emphasis on producing and issuing secure MRTDsOriginally – emphasis on producing and issuing secure MRTDs
TAG/MRTD 19 confirmed expanding MRTD agenda INCLUDING -TAG/MRTD 19 confirmed expanding MRTD agenda INCLUDING -
Pre-issuing identity management: civil registries and breeder docs Pre-issuing identity management: civil registries and breeder docs
Use of MRTDs in border controls, incl. combating document fraudUse of MRTDs in border controls, incl. combating document fraud
Assisting in establishing intelligence-led border security Assisting in establishing intelligence-led border security
applications based on data sharing and inter-agency cooperationapplications based on data sharing and inter-agency cooperation
Electronic Immigration Clearances for Travel, entry and/or Stay Electronic Immigration Clearances for Travel, entry and/or Stay
(i.e. (i.e. eBorders in the UK -eBorders in the UK - Take action against people before they Take action against people before they
go to the airport in the UK - over 5,000 arrests)go to the airport in the UK - over 5,000 arrests)
Strengthening the MRTD programme’s technical assistance, Strengthening the MRTD programme’s technical assistance,
implementation and capacity buildingimplementation and capacity building
MRTD Expanding its ScopeMRTD Expanding its Scope
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Global comprehensive-led that would integrate current Global comprehensive-led that would integrate current
AVSEC screening policies and practices with national AVSEC screening policies and practices with national
and border security based on effective data sharing and and border security based on effective data sharing and
inter-agency cooperationinter-agency cooperation
Passenger data collection: Make passenger data Passenger data collection: Make passenger data
collection and sharing more efficientcollection and sharing more efficient break down internal silos to create a single data collectionbreak down internal silos to create a single data collection
sharing program that could serve as a model for sharing program that could serve as a model for
implementation by other governmentsimplementation by other governments
ICAO to lead on these issues ICAO to lead on these issues
Global comprehensive-led that would integrate current Global comprehensive-led that would integrate current
AVSEC screening policies and practices with national AVSEC screening policies and practices with national
and border security based on effective data sharing and and border security based on effective data sharing and
inter-agency cooperationinter-agency cooperation
Passenger data collection: Make passenger data Passenger data collection: Make passenger data
collection and sharing more efficientcollection and sharing more efficient break down internal silos to create a single data collectionbreak down internal silos to create a single data collection
sharing program that could serve as a model for sharing program that could serve as a model for
implementation by other governmentsimplementation by other governments
ICAO to lead on these issues ICAO to lead on these issues
Message to international communityMessage to international community
Thank you very much!Thank you very much!
Mauricio Siciliano Mauricio Siciliano
MRTD OfficerMRTD Officer
[email protected] [email protected]
Mauricio Siciliano Mauricio Siciliano
MRTD OfficerMRTD Officer
[email protected] [email protected]
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