municipal infrastructure and health · 11/4/2016 · vital streets vision 18 the network of city...
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Health Forum of West MichiganGrand Valley State University
Richard DeVos CenterNovember 4, 2016
ERIC DELONG
DEPUTY CITY MANAGER
Municipal Infrastructure and Health
21st Century Infrastructure Commission
CREATED BY MICHIGAN GOVERNOR RICK SNYDER MARCH 2016
Participate in online discussions and polls and learn more about the Commission at:
www.miinfrastructurecommission.com
Michigan’s infrastructure is a “D” on the American Society of Civil
Engineers' report card on state infrastructures
37% of Michigan’s major roads are in poor condition
27% of our bridges are structurally deficient or functionally obsolete
Thousands of lead service lines are being replaced in Flint
Michigan’s infrastructure needs have been put off for decades
The Problem
Vision Statement
Michigan will lead the nation in building a 21st century infrastructure system for the next economy that will include, at a minimum, innovative technology, sustainable funding solutions, true cost of service principles, and a collaborative and integrated asset management approach that will enhance Michiganders’ quality of life and build strong communities for the future.
The Future State of Michigan’s Infrastructure
Re
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Flexible
Safe
Implementable
ReliableEfficient
Cost-effectiveSustainable Holistic
Innovative
Coordinated
Aff
ord
ab
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Smart
Adaptable
Service-oriented
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1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016
Par
ts p
er
bill
ion
(p
pb
)Grand Rapids Water 90th Percentile Testing Results
Action Level
90th Percentile
Phosphate feedstarted May 9,1994
System approvedfor three-yearmonitoring inJune, 2001
Lead Hazards • Lead in water is not a problem; but environmental lead is a problem.
• Federal and state regulations banned sale of lead-based paint in 1978, but still found in older homes and in the soil around them.
• 80% of housing in Grand Rapids was built before 1978
• Even small amounts ingested by young children can lead to brain damage, poor physical growth and development, social problems, behavioral problems, and learning disabilities.
• Of 4,221 children tested, 11% were lead poisoned
• 49507 zip code had the most lead-poisoned children in the state.
• Majority caused by deteriorating lead-based paint and lead dust in the home
2015 Data by MI Department of Health and Human Services
City of GR Lead Hazard Control Program2016 Lead Hazard Control Grant $2.9 M
◦ Address lead paint hazards in housing units
◦ Increase public awareness through outreach and education
◦ Increase community capacity to address lead hazards
◦ Training in safe cleaning, repair and remodeling methods for residents, landlords and contractors.
◦ Providing business development services for lead contracting start-ups, targeted toward low-income tradespeople.
• Since 2004 - Six previous grants totaling nearly $15.6 M• 1,319 homes made lead safe• 2,708 residents, property owners and contractors educated in lead safety• 92 individuals trained as lead abatement professionals
Combined Sewer Overflow Elimination
198159 In-System Overflow Points“
20150 In-System Overflow Points
Real Time WQ MonitoringParameters - BOD, CHLa, COLOR, E. COLI, NO3, TEMP, TOC, TSS, TURBIDITY, UVA
Grand River at Wealthy Street Bridge
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mL
mg/
L
DO (mg/L) CL- (mg/L) FC (colonies/100mL)
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An
nu
al A
ve
rag
e W
QI
Grand River, Water Quality Index1985-2016 (2016 thru June)
Northland Dr./Knapp Bridge
Johnson Park
Eastmanville/68th Street
Analysis and Mapping Plan
Grand Rapids Pilot LAMP Project
City of Grand Rapids, Michigan
01/12/2016
Final
West Nile VirusCollaboration with Kent County Health Department
WNV Mosquito Surveillance Data Provided
Human Health Data Provided
Nearest intersection identifiedKent County Data
West Nile VirusVectolex larvicide
Approved by MDEQ
Streets Are Complex Places
17
Vital Streets Vision
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The network of city streets and rights-of-way will be accessible,
attractive, multimodal and safe; serving all people of our
community, contributing to the livability of our neighborhoods and
business districts, protecting the quality of our river, and
increasing economic opportunity to individuals, businesses,
and new development.
Infrastructure assets will be maintained and well-
managed, using a multi-faceted funding and educational
strategy and innovative approaches to preserve our investment.
Our Progress
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We have completed:
• 169.175 miles of streets - More than one-quarter (28.8%) of city
streets were touched by Vital Street investments since 2014.
• $45,197,712 of Vital Streets investment
• 363,000 square feet of sidewalk have been replaced (roughly 13,000
sidewalk squares)
• 1,200 ADA ramp upgrades
• $2,570,000 investment in sidewalks and ADA ramps (Includes both
Sidewalk Fund and Vital Streets Fund)
Builds partnerships with neighborhood
and business associations
Trains Neighborhood Crime Prevention
Organizers
Coordinates Neighborhood Watch
programs
Address quality of life issues and crimes
Health Impact AssessmentHIA is a systematic process that uses an array of data sources and analytic methods and considers input from stakeholders to determine the potential effects of a proposed policy plan, program, or project on the health of a population. HIA provides recommendations on monitoring and managing those effects
-National Research Council, 2011
Steps Screening Scoping Risk Assessment Recommendations Reporting Evaluation
Michigan Street Corridor - Health Impact Assessment
Health Forum of West MichiganGrand Valley State University
Richard DeVos CenterNovember 4, 2016
ERIC DELONG
DEPUTY CITY MANAGER
Municipal Infrastructure and Health