must, should and have to

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@meestergijs meestergijs.nl must, should and have to moeten, zou moeten, moeten

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Page 1: Must, should and have to

@meestergijs

meestergijs.nl

must, should and have to moeten, zou moeten, moeten

Page 2: Must, should and have to

must, should and have to moeten, zou moeten, moeten

You have to be 18 to drive a car.

You must be

home at 11

o’clock. You should be

home at 11

o’clock.

Page 3: Must, should and have to

must, should and have to moeten, zou moeten, moeten

must en have to betekenen: MOETEN

Je gebruikt ze voor verplichtingen (obligations).

should betekent: ZOU MOETEN

Je gebruikt should voor (dwingend) advies.

You should do what I say! You must do what I say!

Page 4: Must, should and have to

must, should and have to moeten, zou moeten, moeten

Met should geef je aan dat iets eigenlijk zou moeten.

Must is meer verplichtend moeten, should is meer een advies of

suggestie.

1. Ik zou eigenlijk moeten gaan.

I should go.

2. Je zou het eigenlijk je doktor moeten vragen.

You should ask your doktor.

3. Ik moet gaan.

I must go.

4. Je moet het je doktor vragen.

You must ask your doctor.

Page 5: Must, should and have to

must, should and have to moeten, zou moeten, moeten

Het verschil tussen must (moeten) en have to (moeten)?

supported by

Page 6: Must, should and have to

must, should and have to moeten, zou moeten, moeten

Bart, tell Maggie

she must be in

bed before 7 PM.

Understood?

Page 7: Must, should and have to

must, should and have to moeten, zou moeten, moeten

Dad told me you

have to be in bed

before 7 PM.

Page 8: Must, should and have to

must, should and have to moeten, zou moeten, moeten

Je gebruikt must en should als jij ZELF vindt dat iets wel of niet zou

moeten.

Je gebruikt have to om aan te geven dat iemand

anders vindt dat iets moet. En dus NIET omdat jij

dat zelf vindt.

Children under sixteen have to go to school.

Tom has to take two pills every day. His doctor said so.

You have to be 18 to drive a car.

I have to be 16 to order a beer in a pub.

Page 9: Must, should and have to

must, should and have to moeten, zou moeten, moeten

have = hebben / have to = moeten

We have a problem we have to solve. We hebben een probleem, dat we moeten oplossen.

Page 10: Must, should and have to

must, should and have to moeten, zou moeten, moeten

Net als in het Nederlands Als je to have to in ontkennende zinnen gebruikt, dan verandert de

betekenis van moeten juist in niet hoeven.

• Ik hoef niet naar dat stomme feest.

I don’t have to go to that stupid party.

• Ze hoeft niet te komen als ze dat niet wil.

She doesn’t have to come if she doesn’t want to.

DUS: have to = moeten / don’t have to = niet hoeven

I have to be home by 12 o’clock. / He doesn’t have to be home by 12 o’clock.

Page 11: Must, should and have to

must, should and have to moeten, zou moeten, moeten

EXERCISE 1: Kies uit must – mustn’t – should – shouldn’t – have to – has to

– don’t have to – doesn’t have to. Gebruik ze allemaal 1 keer!

1. You _____ be in class at 08:30.

2. If you really feel ill, you _____ see a doctor.

3. I spoke with the teacher. He told me we _____ (not) do the exercises.

4. Listen! You and your sister _____ be home before 10:00 PM.

5. That’s not very polite. You _____ (not) say that!

6. Look at the road sign. He _____ turn left at the end of the street.

7. She _____ (not) have to show ID. She is 24, the bartender knows her.

8. We _____ (not) eat so much candy.

Page 12: Must, should and have to

must, should and have to moeten, zou moeten, moeten

EXERCISE 1: Kies uit must – mustn’t – should – shouldn’t – have to – has to – don’t

have to – doesn’t have to. Gebruik ze allemaal 1 keer!

1. You have to be in class at 08:30.

2. If you really feel ill, you should / must see a doctor.

3. I spoke with the teacher. He told me we don’t have to (not) do the exercises.

4. Listen! You and your sister must be home before 10:00 PM.

5. That’s not very polite. You shouldn’t (not) say that!

6. Look at the road sign. He has to turn left at the end of the street.

7. She doesn’t have to (not) show ID. She 24, the bartender knows her.

8. We mustn’t / shouldn’t (not) eat so much candy.

Page 13: Must, should and have to

must, should and have to moeten, zou moeten, moeten

Page 14: Must, should and have to

@meestergijs

meestergijs.nl

must, should and have to moeten, zou moeten, moeten