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EMBARGOED UNTIL RELEASE AT 8:30 A.M. EDT, WEDNESDAY, SEPTEMBER 23, 2015 Technical: Sharon Panek (202) 606-9228 BEA 15–44 Ralph Rodriguez (202) 606-9631 Media: Jeannine Aversa (202) 606-2649 E-Mail inquiries: [email protected] ECONOMIC GROWTH WIDESPREAD ACROSS METROPOLITAN AREAS IN 2014 Advance 2014, and Revised 2001–2013 GDP-by-Metropolitan-Area Statistics Real GDP increased in 282 of the nation’s 381 metropolitan areas in 2014, led by growth in several industry groups: professional and business services, wholesale and retail trade, and the group of finance, insurance, real estate, rental, and leasing. Natural resources and mining remained a strong contributor to growth in several metropolitan areas. Collectively, real GDP for U. S. metropolitan areas increased 2.3 percent in 2014 after increasing 1.9 percent in 2013. Professional and business services contributed 0.61 percentage point to U.S. metropolitan area real GDP growth in 2014. This industry contributed to growth in 314 of the nation’s 381 metropolitan areas. Growth in this industry accounted for more than half of real GDP growth in 49 metropolitan areas, and contributed more than one percentage point to growth in 28 metropolitan areas, most notably in Midland, MI (4.56 percentage points) and San Francisco-Oakland-Hayward, CA (2.05 percentage points). NEWS RELEASE

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EMBARGOED UNTIL RELEASE AT 8:30 A.M. EDT, WEDNESDAY, SEPTEMBER 23, 2015

Technical: Sharon Panek (202) 606-9228 BEA 15–44 Ralph Rodriguez (202) 606-9631 Media: Jeannine Aversa (202) 606-2649 E-Mail inquiries: [email protected]

ECONOMIC GROWTH WIDESPREAD ACROSS METROPOLITAN AREAS IN 2014 Advance 2014, and Revised 2001–2013 GDP-by-Metropolitan-Area Statistics

Real GDP increased in 282 of the nation’s 381 metropolitan areas in 2014, led by growth in

several industry groups: professional and business services, wholesale and retail trade, and the group of finance, insurance, real estate, rental, and leasing. Natural resources and mining remained a strong contributor to growth in several metropolitan areas. Collectively, real GDP for U. S. metropolitan areas increased 2.3 percent in 2014 after increasing 1.9 percent in 2013.

Professional and business services contributed 0.61 percentage point to U.S. metropolitan area

real GDP growth in 2014. This industry contributed to growth in 314 of the nation’s 381 metropolitan areas. Growth in this industry accounted for more than half of real GDP growth in 49 metropolitan areas, and contributed more than one percentage point to growth in 28 metropolitan areas, most notably in Midland, MI (4.56 percentage points) and San Francisco-Oakland-Hayward, CA (2.05 percentage points).

NEWS RELEASE

Wholesale and retail trade contributed 0.34 percentage point to U.S. metropolitan area real GDP growth in 2014. This industry contributed to growth in 323 metropolitan areas and contributed more than one percentage point to growth in 16 metropolitan areas. The largest contributions from this industry occurred in Battle Creek, MI (2.85 percentage points) and Mobile, AL (1.96 percentage point).

Finance, insurance, real estate, rental, and leasing contributed 0.34 percentage point to U.S.

metropolitan area real GDP growth in 2014. This industry contributed to growth in 188 metropolitan areas and contributed more than one percentage point to growth in 41 metropolitan areas, most notably in Naples-Immokalee-Marco Island, FL (3.84 percentage points) and Panama City, FL (3.46 percentage points).

Although natural resources and mining was not a major contributor to growth for the nation,

this industry contributed to strong growth in several of the fastest growing metropolitan areas. Mining in the Permian Basin and Cline formation led to notable growth in total real GDP for Midland, TX (24.1 percent) and San Angelo, TX (11.4 percent). Mining in the Marcellus shale formation contributed significantly to the 9.5 percent increase in total real GDP for Wheeling, WV.1

The government sector subtracted 0.01 percentage point from U.S. metropolitan area real GDP

growth in 2014. This sector subtracted from growth in 236 metropolitan areas. The largest subtractions occurred in Jacksonville, NC (1.64 percentage point), Hinesville, GA (1.40 percentage point), and Clarksville, TN-KY (1.09 percentage point).

Tables 1–3 show these results in more detail; complete detail is available on the BEA Web site

at www.bea.gov.

Advance Statistics of GDP by Metropolitan Area for 2014 by NAICS Sector

The advance statistics of GDP by metropolitan area for 2014 are based on source data that are incomplete or subject to further revision by the source agency. Revised statistics, based on more complete data, will be released in 2016.

More information on the methodology used to produce these advance 2014 statistics, on the revised statistics of GDP by metropolitan area for 2001–2013, and on revisions to these statistics will appear in an article in the October 2015 issue of the Survey of Current Business, BEA's monthly journal.

Explanatory Notes

Definitions. GDP by metropolitan area is the sub-state counterpart of the Nation's gross domestic product (GDP), the Bureau's featured and most comprehensive measure of U.S. economic activity. GDP by metropolitan area is derived as the sum of the GDP originating in all the industries in the metropolitan area.

1The location of these formations can be found on the following map released by the EIA: http://www.eia.gov/oil_gas/rpd/shale_gas.jpg.

The statistics of real GDP by metropolitan area are prepared in chained (2009) dollars. Real GDP by metropolitan area is an inflation-adjusted measure of each area’s gross product that is based on national prices for the goods and services produced within the metropolitan area. The statistics of real GDP by metropolitan area and of quantity indexes with a reference year of 2009 were derived by applying national chain-type price indexes to the current-dollar GDP-by-metropolitan-area values for the 61 detailed NAICS-based industries.

The Fisher chain-type price index formula that is used in the national accounts is then used to calculate the values of total real GDP by metropolitan area and of real GDP by metropolitan area at more aggregated industry levels. Real GDP by metropolitan area captures the differences across metropolitan areas that reflect the relative differences in the mix of goods and services that the areas produce. However, real GDP by metropolitan area does not capture geographic differences in the prices of goods and services that are produced and sold locally.

Relation of GDP by metropolitan area real growth rates to national GDP. The statistics of GDP by metropolitan area released today are consistent with statistics of GDP by state released June 10, 2015, which were based on the annual revision of the national income and product accounts (NIPAs) released on July 30, 2014, and BEA’s national statistics of GDP by industry released on November 13, 2014. The growth rate of real GDP in the nation’s metropolitan areas differs from the nation’s real GDP growth rates released in July 2015. In part, the difference is caused by the inclusion of nonmetropolitan areas in the national statistics. In addition, growth rates differ because of differences in the timing of production cycles and availability of data in preparing national and regional statistics, which currently preclude BEA from incorporating the immediately preceding July annual revisions of the NIPAs into the advance statistics of GDP by metropolitan area.

Metropolitan (statistical) areas. The metropolitan (statistical) areas used by BEA for its entire series of GDP statistics are the county-based definitions developed by the Office of Management and Budget (OMB) for federal statistical purposes and last updated in February 2013. OMB's general concept of a metropolitan area is that of a geographic area consisting of a large population nucleus together with adjacent communities having a high degree of economic and social integration with the nucleus.

The statistics of GDP by metropolitan area in current and real (chained) dollars are available from the Regional Economic Accounts page of the BEA Web site at http://www.bea.gov/regional/index.htm.

* * *

BEA’s national, international, regional, and industry statistics; the Survey of Current Business; and BEA news releases are available without charge on BEA’s Web site at www.bea.gov. By visiting the site, you can also subscribe to receive free e-mail summaries of BEA releases and announcements.

2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014*U.S. metropolitan areas 12,985,249 13,459,787 13,932,364 14,530,716 15,074,218 15,678,767 .......Abilene, TX 5,304 5,486 5,803 6,327 6,813 6,957 243Akron, OH 27,882 28,660 29,544 30,601 31,317 32,509 79Albany, GA 5,007 4,960 4,999 5,106 5,182 5,201 299Albany, OR 3,090 3,078 3,163 3,309 3,412 3,593 359Albany-Schenectady-Troy, NY 42,547 43,182 43,968 45,788 47,432 49,521 58Albuquerque, NM 38,094 38,964 39,765 40,868 41,393 42,046 64Alexandria, LA 5,373 5,518 5,210 5,298 5,300 5,290 295Allentown-Bethlehem-Easton, PA-NJ 30,041 31,295 31,973 32,867 33,803 35,417 75Altoona, PA 4,390 4,465 4,521 4,578 4,706 4,830 310Amarillo, TX 9,821 10,203 10,532 11,147 11,750 12,227 173Ames, IA 4,257 4,598 4,519 4,429 4,567 4,735 319Anchorage, AK 26,620 28,328 29,955 30,656 30,756 30,714 82Ann Arbor, MI 18,382 19,131 19,065 19,153 20,100 20,401 117Anniston-Oxford-Jacksonville, AL 3,743 3,861 3,863 3,799 3,761 3,777 349Appleton, WI 10,064 10,135 10,490 10,919 11,308 11,780 176Asheville, NC 14,382 14,432 14,504 15,113 15,726 16,405 138Athens-Clarke County, GA 6,686 6,771 6,899 7,171 7,358 7,648 226Atlanta-Sandy Springs-Roswell, GA 273,465 277,639 286,108 296,059 309,059 324,881 10Atlantic City-Hammonton, NJ 13,041 13,139 13,090 13,407 13,504 13,500 161Auburn-Opelika, AL 3,725 3,909 4,159 4,285 4,590 4,866 308Augusta-Richmond County, GA-SC 18,885 19,649 20,173 20,597 20,832 21,327 111Austin-Round Rock, TX 81,540 87,368 92,763 100,273 106,981 115,262 32Bakersfield, CA 30,988 33,770 35,933 38,350 39,586 39,989 65Baltimore-Columbia-Towson, MD 146,909 152,899 157,416 162,670 167,871 173,516 19Bangor, ME 5,379 5,396 5,431 5,584 5,711 5,764 273Barnstable Town, MA 8,841 9,069 9,446 9,985 10,297 10,551 190Baton Rouge, LA 40,549 44,869 46,964 50,232 49,561 51,149 57Battle Creek, MI 4,870 5,237 5,085 5,316 5,573 5,710 276Bay City, MI 2,928 2,985 2,987 3,059 3,165 3,136 367Beaumont-Port Arthur, TX 18,267 20,641 21,858 22,193 23,114 23,795 103Beckley, WV 3,851 4,307 4,669 4,484 4,597 4,756 317Bellingham, WA 8,521 9,359 9,194 9,532 9,799 9,994 197Bend-Redmond, OR 5,999 5,888 5,760 6,060 6,518 7,060 239Billings, MT 6,666 7,361 8,493 8,990 9,123 9,455 203Binghamton, NY 8,600 8,721 8,787 8,926 8,995 9,120 206Birmingham-Hoover, AL 51,219 53,008 56,111 58,643 60,411 62,187 50Bismarck, ND 4,845 5,176 5,588 6,360 6,691 7,283 235Blacksburg-Christiansburg-Radford, VA 5,425 5,508 5,767 6,366 6,451 6,636 248Bloomington, IL 9,549 9,835 10,105 10,587 11,356 11,126 184Bloomington, IN 6,142 6,211 6,210 6,151 6,244 6,312 257Bloomsburg-Berwick, PA 3,209 3,371 3,491 3,564 3,719 3,701 356Boise City, ID 24,672 25,346 25,566 26,511 28,051 29,331 85Boston-Cambridge-Newton, MA-NH 313,322 329,192 341,225 355,276 366,089 382,459 9Boulder, CO 18,048 18,671 19,280 20,064 21,052 22,354 108Bowling Green, KY 4,990 5,285 5,405 5,741 5,970 6,173 263Bremerton-Silverdale, WA 8,996 9,050 9,177 9,286 9,365 9,627 201Bridgeport-Stamford-Norwalk, CT 78,576 83,487 86,361 91,788 94,586 97,225 37Brownsville-Harlingen, TX 7,795 8,059 8,221 8,667 9,020 9,285 204Brunswick, GA 3,435 3,312 3,326 3,392 3,445 3,455 363Buffalo-Cheektowaga-Niagara Falls, NY 47,185 48,404 49,852 51,881 53,230 54,942 54Burlington, NC 4,316 4,465 4,613 4,967 5,088 5,158 300Burlington-South Burlington, VT 10,483 11,194 11,827 12,349 12,418 12,704 170California-Lexington Park, MD 5,072 5,466 5,758 5,765 5,846 5,892 269Canton-Massillon, OH 12,817 13,308 14,197 14,959 16,354 17,126 133Cape Coral-Fort Myers, FL 19,868 19,709 19,576 20,802 21,992 23,347 106Cape Girardeau, MO-IL 3,557 3,553 3,531 3,588 3,734 3,774 351Carbondale-Marion, IL 4,255 4,376 4,550 4,694 4,851 4,760 316Carson City, NV 2,739 2,806 2,789 2,811 2,901 2,918 373Casper, WY 5,783 6,221 6,900 6,626 6,871 7,340 233Cedar Rapids, IA 15,186 15,671 16,127 16,508 17,181 17,738 128Chambersburg-Waynesboro, PA 4,171 4,235 4,326 4,382 4,560 4,746 318Champaign-Urbana, IL 9,447 9,630 9,712 10,030 10,532 10,394 191Charleston, WV 12,789 13,337 14,159 13,478 13,569 14,642 148Charleston-North Charleston, SC 27,790 28,751 30,388 31,877 33,032 34,428 76Charlotte-Concord-Gastonia, NC-SC 112,075 116,164 124,937 129,239 137,680 143,628 22Charlottesville, VA 9,581 10,069 10,552 11,005 11,523 11,734 179Chattanooga, TN-GA 20,374 20,748 21,165 21,860 22,453 22,667 107Cheyenne, WY 4,603 4,835 5,217 5,387 5,363 5,533 283Chicago-Naperville-Elgin, IL-IN-WI 521,172 534,667 551,983 579,667 589,812 610,552 3Chico, CA 6,237 6,348 6,395 6,392 6,683 6,891 244Cincinnati, OH-KY-IN 100,311 104,120 108,189 112,971 116,671 121,407 29

Table 1. Current-Dollar Gross Domestic Product (GDP) by Metropolitan AreaMillions of dollarsMillions of dollarsMillions of dollarsMillions of dollarsMillions of dollars 2014 Rank*

2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014*

Table 1. Current-Dollar Gross Domestic Product (GDP) by Metropolitan AreaMillions of dollarsMillions of dollarsMillions of dollarsMillions of dollarsMillions of dollars 2014 Rank*

Clarksville, TN-KY 9,288 9,749 10,498 10,777 10,795 10,866 185Cleveland, TN 3,269 3,267 3,426 3,924 4,003 4,172 339Cleveland-Elyria, OH 105,050 109,190 114,383 117,595 121,138 124,609 27Coeur d'Alene, ID 4,316 4,343 4,416 4,410 4,665 4,901 304College Station-Bryan, TX 7,071 7,355 7,488 8,012 8,532 9,026 207Colorado Springs, CO 25,209 26,509 27,229 27,819 27,987 29,232 86Columbia, MO 6,557 6,812 6,997 7,241 7,761 8,025 217Columbia, SC 31,855 31,979 32,777 33,665 34,895 36,358 73Columbus, GA-AL 11,693 12,193 12,745 13,070 13,413 13,729 158Columbus, IN 3,965 4,430 4,651 5,100 5,251 5,446 290Columbus, OH 93,017 96,482 101,556 107,992 113,487 117,824 30Corpus Christi, TX 17,657 19,095 20,546 21,865 23,866 25,146 94Corvallis, OR 5,190 5,400 5,281 4,996 4,709 4,733 320Crestview-Fort Walton Beach-Destin, FL 11,528 11,010 11,455 11,532 11,803 12,002 174Cumberland, MD-WV 2,695 2,818 2,862 2,899 2,958 3,003 370Dallas-Fort Worth-Arlington, TX 355,756 375,940 402,824 430,109 461,320 504,358 5Dalton, GA 5,335 4,941 5,260 5,364 5,514 5,768 272Danville, IL 2,503 2,565 2,659 2,740 2,845 2,805 375Daphne-Fairhope-Foley, AL 5,565 5,644 5,758 5,904 6,339 6,488 254Davenport-Moline-Rock Island, IA-IL 17,001 17,717 18,533 19,336 19,780 19,707 119Dayton, OH 33,377 34,348 35,969 36,594 37,396 38,178 68Decatur, AL 4,879 5,064 5,045 5,242 5,422 5,498 285Decatur, IL 5,641 5,607 5,782 5,776 5,754 6,220 260Deltona-Daytona Beach-Ormond Beach, FL 13,364 13,484 13,166 13,499 13,878 14,579 149Denver-Aurora-Lakewood, CO 150,035 155,391 160,492 167,964 175,635 187,111 18Des Moines-West Des Moines, IA 35,543 36,462 38,422 41,760 43,222 45,226 60Detroit-Warren-Dearborn, MI 186,325 197,789 206,508 217,418 226,926 236,500 13Dothan, AL 4,426 4,566 4,565 4,658 4,947 5,017 303Dover, DE 6,352 6,116 6,318 6,348 6,432 6,657 247Dubuque, IA 4,212 4,475 4,604 5,289 5,267 5,410 292Duluth, MN-WI 9,600 10,660 11,339 11,032 11,663 11,926 175Durham-Chapel Hill, NC 39,073 39,931 38,047 38,666 41,883 43,484 63East Stroudsburg, PA 5,586 5,615 5,402 5,357 5,338 5,238 298Eau Claire, WI 6,241 6,512 6,663 7,002 7,225 7,594 227El Centro, CA 4,865 4,880 5,383 5,235 5,477 5,655 278Elizabethtown-Fort Knox, KY 4,724 5,437 5,776 5,904 6,026 5,980 266Elkhart-Goshen, IN 7,945 10,143 10,236 11,347 12,166 12,987 169Elmira, NY 2,930 3,139 3,240 3,320 3,339 3,361 365El Paso, TX 24,464 25,191 25,979 27,075 27,959 28,526 88Erie, PA 9,627 9,686 10,226 10,162 10,640 10,856 186Eugene, OR 11,572 11,767 12,174 12,661 13,157 13,673 159Evansville, IN-KY 15,203 15,924 16,744 16,656 16,628 16,634 137Fairbanks, AK 5,070 5,187 5,410 5,446 5,400 5,426 291Fargo, ND-MN 10,493 11,296 12,557 13,767 14,176 15,026 146Farmington, NM 5,970 5,781 6,319 6,050 6,254 6,394 255Fayetteville, NC 16,424 16,989 17,358 17,549 17,528 17,266 132Fayetteville-Springdale-Rogers, AR-MO 18,473 20,194 21,646 22,472 24,006 25,105 95Flagstaff, AZ 4,766 4,868 4,816 4,877 5,179 5,267 297Flint, MI 11,297 11,900 12,043 12,411 12,990 13,200 164Florence, SC 7,058 7,028 7,075 7,247 7,645 7,843 221Florence-Muscle Shoals, AL 3,928 4,139 4,250 4,382 4,601 4,813 312Fond du Lac, WI 3,648 3,734 3,936 4,079 4,285 4,503 329Fort Collins, CO 11,232 11,711 12,061 12,595 13,285 14,323 152Fort Smith, AR-OK 9,053 9,509 9,650 9,874 10,104 10,383 192Fort Wayne, IN 16,750 17,860 18,304 19,142 19,612 20,046 118Fresno, CA 31,177 32,024 34,060 34,616 36,287 37,149 71Gadsden, AL 2,571 2,615 2,724 2,733 2,836 2,915 374Gainesville, FL 10,374 10,651 10,631 10,800 11,171 11,557 180Gainesville, GA 6,460 6,532 7,010 7,220 7,693 8,028 216Gettysburg, PA 2,695 2,626 2,597 2,701 2,829 2,956 371Glens Falls, NY 4,090 4,232 4,306 4,472 4,526 4,645 326Goldsboro, NC 3,987 3,985 4,029 4,190 4,234 4,237 335Grand Forks, ND-MN 3,824 3,993 4,042 4,472 4,578 4,788 314Grand Island, NE 3,383 3,476 3,763 3,965 4,188 4,204 337Grand Junction, CO 5,009 4,848 4,992 5,150 5,179 5,342 293Grand Rapids-Wyoming, MI 39,484 41,093 42,752 46,180 48,809 51,921 56Grants Pass, OR 1,813 1,785 1,797 1,839 1,847 1,987 380Great Falls, MT 2,930 3,037 3,138 3,227 3,212 3,317 366Greeley, CO 7,294 7,427 7,810 8,390 9,090 10,165 196Green Bay, WI 14,749 15,307 15,860 16,590 17,341 17,599 130Greensboro-High Point, NC 33,261 34,096 34,877 35,508 36,807 38,567 67Greenville, NC 6,165 6,286 6,612 6,931 7,109 7,363 231

2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014*

Table 1. Current-Dollar Gross Domestic Product (GDP) by Metropolitan AreaMillions of dollarsMillions of dollarsMillions of dollarsMillions of dollarsMillions of dollars 2014 Rank*

Greenville-Anderson-Mauldin, SC 30,135 31,250 32,766 33,411 34,727 36,498 72Gulfport-Biloxi-Pascagoula, MS 15,270 15,577 15,850 17,504 16,044 15,841 143Hagerstown-Martinsburg, MD-WV 7,520 7,652 7,977 8,241 8,391 8,643 215Hammond, LA 3,309 3,688 3,800 3,670 3,615 3,721 355Hanford-Corcoran, CA 4,236 4,519 5,238 5,148 5,192 5,275 296Harrisburg-Carlisle, PA 28,782 29,141 29,824 30,630 31,565 32,213 80Harrisonburg, VA 6,570 6,773 6,820 7,147 7,342 7,368 230Hartford-West Hartford-East Hartford, CT 82,690 82,589 81,711 81,245 83,623 85,558 40Hattiesburg, MS 4,831 4,973 5,061 5,335 5,432 5,519 284Hickory-Lenoir-Morganton, NC 11,337 11,640 11,784 12,106 12,315 12,628 171Hilton Head Island-Bluffton-Beaufort, SC 7,507 7,420 7,305 7,354 7,634 7,944 219Hinesville, GA 3,166 3,448 3,680 3,572 3,576 3,615 358Homosassa Springs, FL 3,182 3,261 3,168 3,085 3,092 2,943 372Hot Springs, AR 2,592 2,745 2,959 3,165 3,377 3,420 364Houma-Thibodaux, LA 10,567 11,247 11,265 12,230 13,124 13,198 165Houston-The Woodlands-Sugar Land, TX 373,522 400,106 441,736 475,043 515,184 525,397 4Huntington-Ashland, WV-KY-OH 12,154 12,569 12,913 13,269 14,016 14,376 151Huntsville, AL 20,012 21,299 21,879 22,157 23,025 23,738 104Idaho Falls, ID 5,064 5,141 5,312 5,423 5,550 5,755 274Indianapolis-Carmel-Anderson, IN 106,578 110,943 113,463 116,839 122,508 125,864 26Iowa City, IA 7,199 7,471 7,870 8,290 8,639 8,879 210Ithaca, NY 4,183 4,284 4,339 4,513 4,621 4,677 324Jackson, MI 4,698 5,001 5,143 5,168 5,551 5,808 270Jackson, MS 24,200 25,344 26,421 27,316 28,041 28,620 87Jackson, TN 4,990 5,080 5,327 5,768 5,888 5,978 267Jacksonville, FL 56,396 57,490 57,611 59,964 61,983 65,085 49Jacksonville, NC 7,406 7,987 8,044 8,073 8,004 7,947 218Janesville-Beloit, WI 4,809 4,956 5,207 5,422 5,894 6,009 265Jefferson City, MO 5,977 6,187 6,120 6,129 6,509 6,526 252Johnson City, TN 5,896 5,649 5,846 6,124 6,188 6,322 256Johnstown, PA 4,137 4,179 4,279 4,221 4,220 4,222 336Jonesboro, AR 4,040 4,267 4,369 4,520 4,661 4,717 322Joplin, MO 5,816 6,031 6,154 6,329 6,484 6,548 251Kahului-Wailuku-Lahaina, HI 6,777 6,767 7,076 7,362 7,701 7,742 223Kalamazoo-Portage, MI 12,534 12,734 13,032 13,247 13,903 14,271 153Kankakee, IL 3,253 3,282 3,373 3,702 3,784 3,845 347Kansas City, MO-KS 103,699 107,411 109,276 114,072 117,304 121,638 28Kennewick-Richland, WA 10,346 11,207 11,339 10,950 11,301 11,544 181Killeen-Temple, TX 15,268 15,322 15,709 15,924 15,898 16,221 139Kingsport-Bristol-Bristol, TN-VA 9,839 10,196 11,066 11,556 11,512 11,458 182Kingston, NY 4,995 5,153 5,097 5,238 5,336 5,460 288Knoxville, TN 32,147 32,593 34,069 35,397 36,436 37,487 70Kokomo, IN 2,574 3,647 3,749 3,908 4,152 4,246 334La Crosse-Onalaska, WI-MN 5,745 5,902 6,062 6,289 6,585 6,740 245Lafayette, LA 23,845 25,891 28,181 29,110 28,873 28,193 90Lafayette-West Lafayette, IN 7,784 8,388 8,745 8,978 9,312 9,655 200Lake Charles, LA 11,516 13,707 14,008 15,158 13,825 14,666 147Lake Havasu City-Kingman, AZ 3,615 3,656 3,653 3,646 3,733 3,861 346Lakeland-Winter Haven, FL 17,135 17,385 17,384 17,254 18,294 18,487 122Lancaster, PA 19,644 20,773 21,660 22,454 23,180 24,125 98Lansing-East Lansing, MI 17,882 19,304 19,215 19,240 20,331 21,096 112Laredo, TX 5,873 6,199 6,660 7,072 7,478 7,882 220Las Cruces, NM 5,924 6,187 6,227 6,216 6,402 6,564 250Las Vegas-Henderson-Paradise, NV 85,694 84,447 85,173 86,924 90,502 94,521 38Lawrence, KS 3,627 3,598 3,690 3,786 3,894 4,002 343Lawton, OK 4,396 4,731 4,754 4,692 4,848 4,854 309Lebanon, PA 3,915 4,126 4,226 4,342 4,406 4,449 330Lewiston, ID-WA 1,922 1,983 1,967 2,016 2,071 2,160 379Lewiston-Auburn, ME 3,810 3,824 3,876 4,027 4,094 4,172 338Lexington-Fayette, KY 22,233 23,653 24,392 25,407 26,201 26,693 93Lima, OH 4,810 5,029 5,486 5,387 5,673 5,771 271Lincoln, NE 13,992 14,557 15,082 16,327 17,159 17,626 129Little Rock-North Little Rock-Conway, AR 33,402 33,992 35,643 37,006 38,234 38,584 66Logan, UT-ID 3,461 3,683 3,970 3,978 4,107 4,308 333Longview, TX 9,428 10,396 10,484 11,142 11,874 12,407 172Longview, WA 3,092 3,220 3,203 3,347 3,548 3,766 352Los Angeles-Long Beach-Anaheim, CA 753,732 764,958 779,236 806,415 833,801 866,745 2Louisville/Jefferson County, KY-IN 55,148 58,015 59,929 62,774 64,446 67,329 48Lubbock, TX 9,904 10,441 10,400 11,419 12,569 13,145 166Lynchburg, VA 8,441 8,611 8,539 8,634 8,874 8,944 209Macon, GA 7,860 7,935 8,126 8,230 8,631 8,961 208Madera, CA 3,469 3,910 4,304 4,462 4,699 4,729 321

2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014*

Table 1. Current-Dollar Gross Domestic Product (GDP) by Metropolitan AreaMillions of dollarsMillions of dollarsMillions of dollarsMillions of dollarsMillions of dollars 2014 Rank*

Madison, WI 35,770 37,419 39,180 40,659 43,282 44,071 62Manchester-Nashua, NH 21,590 21,567 22,700 23,193 23,786 24,870 97Manhattan, KS 2,805 2,864 2,976 2,993 3,065 3,134 368Mankato-North Mankato, MN 3,704 3,965 4,215 4,403 4,473 4,570 328Mansfield, OH 3,559 3,682 3,823 3,895 3,997 4,118 340McAllen-Edinburg-Mission, TX 14,186 14,911 15,514 16,457 17,454 18,226 125Medford, OR 6,172 6,081 6,036 6,307 6,677 7,057 240Memphis, TN-MS-AR 61,565 62,192 63,414 66,637 68,276 69,882 47Merced, CA 6,131 6,226 6,920 6,789 7,180 7,225 236Miami-Fort Lauderdale-West Palm Beach, FL 247,672 250,813 255,461 270,538 283,962 299,161 12Michigan City-La Porte, IN 3,382 3,576 3,693 3,755 3,779 3,775 350Midland, MI 3,564 3,712 3,897 3,790 3,816 4,028 342Midland, TX 13,305 15,416 19,737 23,185 26,652 32,573 78Milwaukee-Waukesha-West Allis, WI 84,966 86,779 89,668 91,862 94,840 97,307 36Minneapolis-St. Paul-Bloomington, MN-WI 192,594 200,768 210,569 218,376 227,962 235,733 14Missoula, MT 4,394 4,420 4,496 4,663 4,732 4,891 306Mobile, AL 16,423 16,912 17,371 17,386 17,933 18,284 124Modesto, CA 15,480 15,891 16,552 16,964 17,565 18,094 126Monroe, LA 6,269 6,547 6,432 6,595 6,800 7,110 238Monroe, MI 3,687 3,913 3,984 4,108 4,487 4,611 327Montgomery, AL 15,168 15,518 15,842 16,042 16,667 16,703 136Morgantown, WV 5,984 6,416 6,421 6,421 6,729 7,186 237Morristown, TN 3,106 3,314 3,365 3,601 3,659 3,763 353Mount Vernon-Anacortes, WA 4,954 5,374 5,068 5,128 5,273 5,449 289Muncie, IN 3,274 3,371 3,439 3,620 3,723 3,759 354Muskegon, MI 4,519 4,835 5,049 5,249 5,438 5,639 280Myrtle Beach-Conway-North Myrtle Beach, SC-NC 13,458 13,639 14,122 14,480 15,100 15,569 144Napa, CA 7,336 7,025 7,155 7,897 8,300 8,805 212Naples-Immokalee-Marco Island, FL 12,098 12,414 12,635 13,633 14,738 15,910 141Nashville-Davidson--Murfreesboro--Franklin, TN 81,475 84,728 89,229 96,223 101,006 106,695 34New Bern, NC 4,671 4,715 4,684 4,863 4,858 4,887 307New Haven-Milford, CT 40,498 41,222 41,438 42,390 43,909 44,858 61New Orleans-Metairie, LA 69,298 77,938 79,309 81,497 79,552 80,278 41New York-Newark-Jersey City, NY-NJ-PA 1,276,750 1,334,008 1,368,438 1,446,659 1,490,952 1,558,518 1Niles-Benton Harbor, MI 5,582 5,939 5,731 5,636 6,097 6,285 258North Port-Sarasota-Bradenton, FL 23,610 23,434 23,742 24,215 25,725 27,220 92Norwich-New London, CT 16,053 16,043 15,280 15,106 15,107 15,536 145Ocala, FL 7,017 7,020 6,995 7,069 7,319 7,741 224Ocean City, NJ 4,319 4,308 4,397 4,530 4,657 4,653 325Odessa, TX 5,574 6,019 7,371 8,752 9,581 10,342 194Ogden-Clearfield, UT 19,464 20,715 21,577 21,499 22,704 23,862 101Oklahoma City, OK 56,128 59,459 63,809 66,470 70,035 72,629 44Olympia-Tumwater, WA 9,121 9,246 9,178 9,404 9,875 10,184 195Omaha-Council Bluffs, NE-IA 46,419 47,975 49,934 52,675 55,371 57,885 52Orlando-Kissimmee-Sanford, FL 99,970 101,460 101,781 105,142 109,756 115,927 31Oshkosh-Neenah, WI 7,557 8,266 8,591 8,772 9,083 9,217 205Owensboro, KY 4,364 4,560 4,781 5,138 5,518 5,550 282Oxnard-Thousand Oaks-Ventura, CA 37,455 40,095 42,463 44,121 45,889 46,892 59Palm Bay-Melbourne-Titusville, FL 18,397 18,539 17,781 17,655 18,087 18,583 121Panama City, FL 7,025 7,221 7,064 6,877 7,170 7,674 225Parkersburg-Vienna, WV 3,402 3,275 3,331 3,408 3,450 3,548 360Pensacola-Ferry Pass-Brent, FL 13,832 14,330 14,632 14,697 15,238 15,916 140Peoria, IL 17,857 18,068 20,071 22,113 20,300 20,462 116Philadelphia-Camden-Wilmington, PA-NJ-DE-MD 340,442 348,104 355,652 367,916 379,899 391,118 8Phoenix-Mesa-Scottsdale, AZ 179,833 183,554 191,158 200,989 207,193 215,214 15Pine Bluff, AR 3,027 3,133 3,138 3,185 3,118 3,079 369Pittsburgh, PA 110,915 116,554 121,635 125,133 129,857 135,662 23Pittsfield, MA 5,433 5,260 5,529 5,925 6,049 6,198 261Pocatello, ID 2,372 2,416 2,468 2,455 2,446 2,530 377Portland-South Portland, ME 25,064 25,881 26,193 26,731 27,443 28,002 91Portland-Vancouver-Hillsboro, OR-WA 130,972 140,954 149,423 150,750 150,590 159,328 20Port St. Lucie, FL 11,099 11,170 11,152 11,170 11,380 11,776 177Prescott, AZ 4,585 4,500 4,428 4,487 4,620 4,810 313Providence-Warwick, RI-MA 65,792 67,705 68,959 70,897 73,449 75,940 42Provo-Orem, UT 15,061 15,404 16,191 17,271 18,455 19,448 120Pueblo, CO 4,178 4,224 4,383 4,509 4,540 4,785 315Punta Gorda, FL 3,182 3,175 3,188 3,210 3,381 3,505 361Racine, WI 6,559 7,105 7,106 7,493 7,488 7,526 229Raleigh, NC 56,274 59,374 61,779 64,375 68,452 71,574 45Rapid City, SD 5,141 5,410 5,640 5,823 5,902 6,117 264Reading, PA 14,734 15,053 15,357 15,827 16,144 16,750 135Redding, CA 5,035 5,103 5,216 5,223 5,369 5,592 281

2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014*

Table 1. Current-Dollar Gross Domestic Product (GDP) by Metropolitan AreaMillions of dollarsMillions of dollarsMillions of dollarsMillions of dollarsMillions of dollars 2014 Rank*

Reno, NV 19,072 18,910 19,103 19,144 19,870 20,554 115Richmond, VA 61,076 62,614 63,376 65,474 68,050 70,491 46Riverside-San Bernardino-Ontario, CA 111,393 115,037 119,231 121,738 127,651 133,983 24Roanoke, VA 13,208 13,067 13,081 13,323 13,796 14,249 154Rochester, MN 9,130 9,850 9,808 10,095 10,341 10,561 189Rochester, NY 48,118 49,167 49,676 51,578 52,868 53,279 55Rockford, IL 12,244 12,621 13,229 14,058 14,010 14,410 150Rocky Mount, NC 6,514 6,372 6,207 6,215 6,271 6,181 262Rome, GA 3,229 3,243 3,230 3,291 3,368 3,466 362Sacramento--Roseville--Arden-Arcade, CA 95,194 96,202 99,358 104,746 109,537 112,703 33Saginaw, MI 6,580 6,991 7,132 7,150 7,430 7,587 228St. Cloud, MN 7,459 7,693 7,916 8,167 8,443 8,737 214St. George, UT 3,581 3,515 3,708 3,882 4,158 4,426 331St. Joseph, MO-KS 4,716 4,861 4,933 5,322 5,490 5,684 277St. Louis, MO-IL 131,905 134,290 137,258 142,033 145,036 149,951 21Salem, OR 12,849 12,608 12,480 12,668 13,178 13,767 157Salinas, CA 17,856 18,214 18,413 19,204 20,398 20,897 114Salisbury, MD-DE 13,517 13,486 13,251 13,200 13,764 14,130 156Salt Lake City, UT 61,547 63,681 67,006 69,327 72,881 75,672 43San Angelo, TX 3,663 3,853 4,151 4,400 4,737 5,339 294San Antonio-New Braunfels, TX 77,169 81,768 87,276 93,140 99,398 104,787 35San Diego-Carlsbad, CA 174,640 176,461 183,453 193,090 200,249 206,817 17San Francisco-Oakland-Hayward, CA 327,088 334,484 345,165 373,546 387,030 411,969 7San Jose-Sunnyvale-Santa Clara, CA 149,513 164,457 176,780 183,558 198,066 213,819 16San Luis Obispo-Paso Robles-Arroyo Grande, CA 10,608 11,140 11,496 11,926 12,557 13,121 167Santa Cruz-Watsonville, CA 9,476 9,547 9,802 10,262 10,875 11,245 183Santa Fe, NM 6,519 6,537 6,638 6,636 7,003 6,972 242Santa Maria-Santa Barbara, CA 19,982 20,448 21,718 22,647 23,510 23,930 100Santa Rosa, CA 19,654 20,268 21,177 21,521 22,582 23,804 102Savannah, GA 13,238 13,553 13,880 14,463 15,010 15,905 142Scranton--Wilkes-Barre--Hazleton, PA 19,551 20,281 20,538 20,756 21,393 21,980 110Seattle-Tacoma-Bellevue, WA 240,144 248,859 257,729 273,087 285,501 300,827 11Sebastian-Vero Beach, FL 4,216 4,080 4,066 4,244 4,334 4,677 323Sebring, FL 1,809 1,865 1,872 1,873 1,904 1,908 381Sheboygan, WI 5,507 5,397 5,592 5,802 6,023 6,278 259Sherman-Denison, TX 3,300 3,416 3,540 3,624 3,873 3,958 344Shreveport-Bossier City, LA 20,032 22,633 24,591 24,163 23,243 23,989 99Sierra Vista-Douglas, AZ 4,073 4,273 4,320 4,136 4,004 3,957 345Sioux City, IA-NE-SD 7,578 7,826 7,942 8,005 8,695 8,867 211Sioux Falls, SD 14,176 14,741 15,904 16,894 17,582 18,301 123South Bend-Mishawaka, IN-MI 11,863 12,423 13,009 12,978 12,996 13,337 163Spartanburg, SC 10,678 11,364 12,001 12,346 12,897 13,372 162Spokane-Spokane Valley, WA 19,341 19,636 20,069 20,645 21,325 22,213 109Springfield, IL 9,000 9,074 9,356 9,380 9,682 9,892 199Springfield, MA 22,021 22,443 22,927 23,535 24,196 24,937 96Springfield, MO 15,213 15,628 15,859 16,371 16,997 17,582 131Springfield, OH 3,553 3,580 3,795 3,990 4,098 4,094 341State College, PA 6,381 6,579 6,820 6,961 7,328 7,755 222Staunton-Waynesboro, VA 4,395 4,444 4,401 4,538 4,783 4,823 311Stockton-Lodi, CA 20,190 20,423 21,116 22,108 22,972 23,491 105Sumter, SC 3,003 3,026 3,163 3,486 3,530 3,679 357Syracuse, NY 27,769 28,859 29,043 30,226 30,582 31,294 81Tallahassee, FL 13,394 13,568 13,429 13,416 13,787 14,230 155Tampa-St. Petersburg-Clearwater, FL 109,998 110,416 111,697 117,147 122,478 128,201 25Terre Haute, IN 5,885 6,304 6,384 6,388 6,664 6,497 253Texarkana, TX-AR 4,796 4,933 4,994 5,075 4,995 5,025 302The Villages, FL 1,614 1,789 1,887 1,884 2,072 2,181 378Toledo, OH 26,188 27,187 29,457 30,214 31,214 33,021 77Topeka, KS 9,093 9,096 9,444 9,553 9,746 9,940 198Trenton, NJ 24,603 25,843 26,228 28,036 29,387 29,809 84Tucson, AZ 32,425 33,206 33,314 34,463 34,865 35,717 74Tulsa, OK 44,977 46,548 49,832 51,814 53,380 55,959 53Tuscaloosa, AL 8,720 9,363 9,938 9,851 10,217 10,359 193Tyler, TX 8,489 9,169 9,914 10,267 10,993 11,754 178Urban Honolulu, HI 49,506 52,388 53,935 55,764 57,453 59,271 51Utica-Rome, NY 9,501 9,888 10,002 10,298 10,504 10,571 188Valdosta, GA 4,480 4,400 4,393 4,480 4,655 4,894 305Vallejo-Fairfield, CA 15,351 15,144 15,066 16,631 17,567 18,055 127Victoria, TX 3,760 4,093 4,434 5,010 5,509 5,943 268Vineland-Bridgeton, NJ 5,311 5,286 5,259 5,438 5,467 5,643 279Virginia Beach-Norfolk-Newport News, VA-NC 82,143 83,123 84,661 87,362 89,050 90,772 39Visalia-Porterville, CA 11,113 11,931 13,042 12,978 13,484 13,632 160

2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014*

Table 1. Current-Dollar Gross Domestic Product (GDP) by Metropolitan AreaMillions of dollarsMillions of dollarsMillions of dollarsMillions of dollarsMillions of dollars 2014 Rank*

Waco, TX 8,604 9,092 9,141 9,725 10,223 10,637 187Walla Walla, WA 2,358 2,425 2,466 2,480 2,536 2,582 376Warner Robins, GA 6,195 6,438 6,622 6,693 6,687 6,690 246Washington-Arlington-Alexandria, DC-VA-MD-WV 414,340 432,555 444,708 453,337 462,187 471,584 6Waterloo-Cedar Falls, IA 7,771 7,831 7,828 9,293 9,458 9,572 202Watertown-Fort Drum, NY 5,904 6,356 6,691 6,643 6,578 6,571 249Wausau, WI 5,646 5,787 5,997 6,331 6,632 6,978 241Weirton-Steubenville, WV-OH 3,544 3,518 3,534 3,760 3,731 3,842 348Wenatchee, WA 3,684 3,642 3,738 3,920 4,107 4,338 332Wheeling, WV-OH 5,629 5,824 6,026 6,191 6,649 7,362 232Wichita, KS 26,682 28,149 29,948 31,082 29,315 30,267 83Wichita Falls, TX 5,676 5,900 6,495 6,712 7,179 7,319 234Williamsport, PA 3,695 3,938 4,368 4,645 4,848 5,128 301Wilmington, NC 10,776 11,121 11,671 11,692 12,717 12,995 168Winchester, VA-WV 4,904 5,124 5,243 5,440 5,681 5,725 275Winston-Salem, NC 24,711 25,604 25,869 25,946 26,676 28,246 89Worcester, MA-CT 32,811 34,108 34,915 35,380 36,751 37,993 69Yakima, WA 7,359 7,628 7,903 8,287 8,603 8,762 213York-Hanover, PA 15,729 16,155 16,088 15,944 16,473 16,891 134Youngstown-Warren-Boardman, OH-PA 16,344 17,236 18,892 20,364 20,436 21,007 113Yuba City, CA 4,898 4,854 5,051 5,138 5,354 5,472 287Yuma, AZ 5,287 5,403 5,520 5,332 5,478 5,488 286* Advance statisticsSource: U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis

Percent Change Rank

2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014* 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014* 2014 Rank*U.S. metropolitan areas 12,985,249 13,261,229 13,447,892 13,740,377 13,996,872 14,322,274 2.1 1.4 2.2 1.9 2.3 .......Abilene, TX 5,304 5,323 5,463 5,914 6,210 6,248 0.4 2.6 8.2 5.0 0.6 232Akron, OH 27,882 28,483 28,941 29,293 29,432 30,102 2.2 1.6 1.2 0.5 2.3 118Albany, GA 5,007 4,877 4,800 4,778 4,744 4,677 -2.6 -1.6 -0.5 -0.7 -1.4 338Albany, OR 3,090 2,998 3,014 3,125 3,178 3,260 -3.0 0.5 3.7 1.7 2.6 98Albany-Schenectady-Troy, NY 42,547 42,656 42,714 43,472 44,141 45,196 0.3 0.1 1.8 1.5 2.4 110Albuquerque, NM 38,094 38,573 38,881 39,262 39,042 38,985 1.3 0.8 1.0 -0.6 -0.1 289Alexandria, LA 5,373 5,451 5,032 4,995 4,882 4,770 1.4 -7.7 -0.7 -2.3 -2.3 362Allentown-Bethlehem-Easton, PA-NJ 30,041 31,046 31,281 31,464 31,822 32,814 3.3 0.8 0.6 1.1 3.1 70Altoona, PA 4,390 4,406 4,379 4,337 4,375 4,413 0.4 -0.6 -1.0 0.9 0.8 212Amarillo, TX 9,821 9,942 9,952 10,336 10,645 10,903 1.2 0.1 3.9 3.0 2.4 108Ames, IA 4,257 4,540 4,331 4,131 4,180 4,253 6.7 -4.6 -4.6 1.2 1.8 149Anchorage, AK 26,620 26,222 26,504 27,404 26,647 26,262 -1.5 1.1 3.4 -2.8 -1.4 341Ann Arbor, MI 18,382 19,006 18,757 18,439 19,027 18,992 3.4 -1.3 -1.7 3.2 -0.2 292Anniston-Oxford-Jacksonville, AL 3,743 3,797 3,736 3,619 3,527 3,473 1.4 -1.6 -3.1 -2.5 -1.5 345Appleton, WI 10,064 10,046 10,227 10,385 10,536 10,778 -0.2 1.8 1.5 1.5 2.3 116Asheville, NC 14,382 14,306 14,183 14,393 14,672 15,002 -0.5 -0.9 1.5 1.9 2.3 121Athens-Clarke County, GA 6,686 6,687 6,674 6,755 6,794 6,929 0.0 -0.2 1.2 0.6 2.0 136Atlanta-Sandy Springs-Roswell, GA 273,465 275,128 279,849 282,694 289,339 298,146 0.6 1.7 1.0 2.4 3.0 73Atlantic City-Hammonton, NJ 13,041 13,041 12,779 12,790 12,616 12,303 0.0 -2.0 0.1 -1.4 -2.5 366Auburn-Opelika, AL 3,725 3,877 4,072 4,099 4,311 4,484 4.1 5.0 0.7 5.2 4.0 38Augusta-Richmond County, GA-SC 18,885 19,428 19,621 19,644 19,455 19,495 2.9 1.0 0.1 -1.0 0.2 268Austin-Round Rock, TX 81,540 86,302 90,309 96,042 100,574 106,704 5.8 4.6 6.3 4.7 6.1 14Bakersfield, CA 30,988 31,400 30,942 32,972 33,274 33,510 1.3 -1.5 6.6 0.9 0.7 223Baltimore-Columbia-Towson, MD 146,909 151,241 153,384 155,483 157,409 159,606 2.9 1.4 1.4 1.2 1.4 180Bangor, ME 5,379 5,325 5,269 5,294 5,303 5,247 -1.0 -1.1 0.5 0.2 -1.1 328Barnstable Town, MA 8,841 8,979 9,229 9,546 9,649 9,663 1.6 2.8 3.4 1.1 0.1 272Baton Rouge, LA 40,549 43,121 41,836 43,354 42,616 44,049 6.3 -3.0 3.6 -1.7 3.4 60Battle Creek, MI 4,870 5,225 5,050 5,116 5,270 5,298 7.3 -3.3 1.3 3.0 0.5 241Bay City, MI 2,928 2,969 2,925 2,927 2,972 2,888 1.4 -1.5 0.1 1.5 -2.8 370Beaumont-Port Arthur, TX 18,267 19,278 18,007 17,591 18,550 19,609 5.5 -6.6 -2.3 5.5 5.7 20Beckley, WV 3,851 4,167 4,351 4,132 4,209 4,316 8.2 4.4 -5.0 1.9 2.5 101Bellingham, WA 8,521 8,824 7,882 7,918 8,175 8,433 3.6 -10.7 0.5 3.3 3.2 65Bend-Redmond, OR 5,999 5,851 5,664 5,840 6,154 6,518 -2.5 -3.2 3.1 5.4 5.9 17Billings, MT 6,666 7,123 7,683 7,876 8,028 8,455 6.8 7.9 2.5 1.9 5.3 25Binghamton, NY 8,600 8,668 8,656 8,623 8,528 8,495 0.8 -0.1 -0.4 -1.1 -0.4 299Birmingham-Hoover, AL 51,219 52,110 53,815 55,297 56,212 56,922 1.7 3.3 2.8 1.7 1.3 186Bismarck, ND 4,845 5,048 5,244 5,843 6,040 6,498 4.2 3.9 11.4 3.4 7.6 7Blacksburg-Christiansburg-Radford, VA 5,425 5,489 5,678 6,087 6,053 6,096 1.2 3.5 7.2 -0.6 0.7 224Bloomington, IL 9,549 9,717 9,767 10,022 10,542 10,192 1.8 0.5 2.6 5.2 -3.3 376Bloomington, IN 6,142 6,167 6,050 5,851 5,827 5,786 0.4 -1.9 -3.3 -0.4 -0.7 312Bloomsburg-Berwick, PA 3,209 3,342 3,407 3,406 3,499 3,431 4.1 1.9 0.0 2.7 -1.9 355Boise City, ID 24,672 25,174 25,090 25,444 26,376 27,062 2.0 -0.3 1.4 3.7 2.6 92Boston-Cambridge-Newton, MA-NH 313,322 326,445 334,070 340,791 344,756 353,710 4.2 2.3 2.0 1.2 2.6 93Boulder, CO 18,048 18,580 18,989 19,420 20,041 20,970 2.9 2.2 2.3 3.2 4.6 30Bowling Green, KY 4,990 5,237 5,273 5,456 5,577 5,664 4.9 0.7 3.5 2.2 1.6 167Bremerton-Silverdale, WA 8,996 8,889 8,868 8,836 8,749 8,844 -1.2 -0.2 -0.4 -1.0 1.1 196Bridgeport-Stamford-Norwalk, CT 78,576 82,628 84,128 87,432 88,455 89,201 5.2 1.8 3.9 1.2 0.8 213Brownsville-Harlingen, TX 7,795 7,939 7,938 8,178 8,344 8,428 1.8 0.0 3.0 2.0 1.0 208Brunswick, GA 3,435 3,270 3,240 3,229 3,207 3,143 -4.8 -0.9 -0.3 -0.7 -2.0 358Buffalo-Cheektowaga-Niagara Falls, NY 47,185 47,841 48,497 49,189 49,483 50,130 1.4 1.4 1.4 0.6 1.3 185Burlington, NC 4,316 4,434 4,522 4,754 4,775 4,741 2.7 2.0 5.1 0.4 -0.7 313Burlington-South Burlington, VT 10,483 11,103 11,596 11,864 11,708 11,759 5.9 4.4 2.3 -1.3 0.4 248California-Lexington Park, MD 5,072 5,355 5,540 5,477 5,453 5,424 5.6 3.5 -1.1 -0.4 -0.5 304Canton-Massillon, OH 12,817 13,125 13,701 14,077 15,187 15,772 2.4 4.4 2.7 7.9 3.8 45Cape Coral-Fort Myers, FL 19,868 19,572 19,183 19,952 20,680 21,492 -1.5 -2.0 4.0 3.6 3.9 40Cape Girardeau, MO-IL 3,557 3,488 3,420 3,402 3,470 3,447 -1.9 -2.0 -0.5 2.0 -0.7 310Carbondale-Marion, IL 4,255 4,297 4,376 4,427 4,509 4,349 1.0 1.8 1.2 1.9 -3.5 378Carson City, NV 2,739 2,768 2,713 2,675 2,707 2,667 1.1 -2.0 -1.4 1.2 -1.5 342Casper, WY 5,783 5,739 6,000 5,798 5,864 6,218 -0.8 4.6 -3.4 1.1 6.0 15Cedar Rapids, IA 15,186 15,646 15,905 15,952 16,277 16,492 3.0 1.7 0.3 2.0 1.3 183Chambersburg-Waynesboro, PA 4,171 4,199 4,209 4,161 4,241 4,337 0.7 0.2 -1.1 1.9 2.3 119Champaign-Urbana, IL 9,447 9,482 9,325 9,398 9,674 9,379 0.4 -1.7 0.8 2.9 -3.0 373Charleston, WV 12,789 12,952 13,289 12,438 12,334 13,121 1.3 2.6 -6.4 -0.8 6.4 11Charleston-North Charleston, SC 27,790 28,410 29,592 30,426 30,957 31,579 2.2 4.2 2.8 1.7 2.0 134Charlotte-Concord-Gastonia, NC-SC 112,075 115,100 122,208 123,086 128,454 131,188 2.7 6.2 0.7 4.4 2.1 128Charlottesville, VA 9,581 9,949 10,284 10,499 10,787 10,763 3.8 3.4 2.1 2.7 -0.2 293Chattanooga, TN-GA 20,374 20,630 20,778 20,896 21,054 20,868 1.3 0.7 0.6 0.8 -0.9 321Cheyenne, WY 4,603 4,688 4,799 4,817 4,733 4,837 1.8 2.4 0.4 -1.7 2.2 123Chicago-Naperville-Elgin, IL-IN-WI 521,172 528,138 534,296 547,247 547,787 557,745 1.3 1.2 2.4 0.1 1.8 147Chico, CA 6,237 6,239 6,100 5,960 6,098 6,160 0.0 -2.2 -2.3 2.3 1.0 201Cincinnati, OH-KY-IN 100,311 102,874 104,878 106,870 108,534 111,272 2.6 1.9 1.9 1.6 2.5 102Clarksville, TN-KY 9,288 9,599 10,168 10,246 10,118 9,997 3.3 5.9 0.8 -1.3 -1.2 333Cleveland, TN 3,269 3,255 3,380 3,747 3,753 3,845 -0.4 3.8 10.9 0.2 2.5 105Cleveland-Elyria, OH 105,050 107,831 110,740 111,161 112,463 113,761 2.6 2.7 0.4 1.2 1.2 188Coeur d'Alene, ID 4,316 4,282 4,279 4,198 4,369 4,489 -0.8 -0.1 -1.9 4.1 2.8 87College Station-Bryan, TX 7,071 7,207 7,167 7,531 7,850 8,167 1.9 -0.6 5.1 4.2 4.0 36Colorado Springs, CO 25,209 26,214 26,597 26,710 26,441 27,126 4.0 1.5 0.4 -1.0 2.6 94Columbia, MO 6,557 6,717 6,804 6,878 7,230 7,345 2.4 1.3 1.1 5.1 1.6 164Columbia, SC 31,855 31,653 31,921 32,067 32,579 33,266 -0.6 0.8 0.5 1.6 2.1 130Columbus, GA-AL 11,693 11,987 12,360 12,379 12,479 12,515 2.5 3.1 0.2 0.8 0.3 258Columbus, IN 3,965 4,467 4,687 4,947 4,966 5,042 12.7 4.9 5.6 0.4 1.5 172Columbus, OH 93,017 95,582 99,174 102,946 106,106 108,089 2.8 3.8 3.8 3.1 1.9 143Corpus Christi, TX 17,657 17,893 17,662 18,578 20,125 21,430 1.3 -1.3 5.2 8.3 6.5 10Corvallis, OR 5,190 5,429 5,358 5,037 4,680 4,649 4.6 -1.3 -6.0 -7.1 -0.7 311Crestview-Fort Walton Beach-Destin, FL 11,528 10,906 11,196 11,068 11,138 11,104 -5.4 2.7 -1.1 0.6 -0.3 295Cumberland, MD-WV 2,695 2,787 2,788 2,761 2,755 2,741 3.4 0.1 -1.0 -0.2 -0.5 302Dallas-Fort Worth-Arlington, TX 355,756 366,833 382,202 402,744 424,000 460,154 3.1 4.2 5.4 5.3 8.5 6Dalton, GA 5,335 4,917 5,015 5,070 5,157 5,305 -7.8 2.0 1.1 1.7 2.9 82Danville, IL 2,503 2,527 2,537 2,540 2,591 2,518 1.0 0.4 0.1 2.0 -2.8 371Daphne-Fairhope-Foley, AL 5,565 5,612 5,651 5,660 5,943 5,943 0.9 0.7 0.2 5.0 0.0 282Davenport-Moline-Rock Island, IA-IL 17,001 17,547 18,040 18,423 18,495 18,104 3.2 2.8 2.1 0.4 -2.1 360Dayton, OH 33,377 33,970 35,003 34,866 34,969 35,065 1.8 3.0 -0.4 0.3 0.3 260Decatur, AL 4,879 4,978 4,813 4,898 4,993 4,965 2.0 -3.3 1.8 2.0 -0.6 305Decatur, IL 5,641 5,591 5,732 5,526 5,389 5,681 -0.9 2.5 -3.6 -2.5 5.4 23Deltona-Daytona Beach-Ormond Beach, FL 13,364 13,365 12,857 12,891 12,987 13,366 0.0 -3.8 0.3 0.7 2.9 78Denver-Aurora-Lakewood, CO 150,035 152,128 153,788 158,507 162,437 170,497 1.4 1.1 3.1 2.5 5.0 27Des Moines-West Des Moines, IA 35,543 36,065 37,369 39,588 40,098 41,130 1.5 3.6 5.9 1.3 2.6 95Detroit-Warren-Dearborn, MI 186,325 197,070 204,195 209,761 215,111 219,862 5.8 3.6 2.7 2.6 2.2 124Dothan, AL 4,426 4,534 4,454 4,453 4,625 4,586 2.5 -1.8 0.0 3.9 -0.8 319Dover, DE 6,352 6,008 6,091 5,983 5,951 6,046 -5.4 1.4 -1.8 -0.5 1.6 163Dubuque, IA 4,212 4,465 4,527 5,067 4,927 4,958 6.0 1.4 11.9 -2.8 0.6 231Duluth, MN-WI 9,600 10,430 10,810 10,337 10,774 10,810 8.6 3.6 -4.4 4.2 0.3 254Durham-Chapel Hill, NC 39,073 39,757 37,103 36,744 39,072 39,902 1.7 -6.7 -1.0 6.3 2.1 129East Stroudsburg, PA 5,586 5,564 5,219 5,048 4,936 4,758 -0.4 -6.2 -3.3 -2.2 -3.6 379Eau Claire, WI 6,241 6,466 6,509 6,681 6,761 6,989 3.6 0.7 2.6 1.2 3.4 59

Table 2. Real Gross Domestic Product (GDP) by Metropolitan Area, 2009-2014

Millions of chained (2009) dollars Percent Change

Percent Change Rank

2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014* 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014* 2014 Rank*

Table 2. Real Gross Domestic Product (GDP) by Metropolitan Area, 2009-2014

Millions of chained (2009) dollars Percent Change

El Centro, CA 4,865 4,706 4,878 4,645 4,753 4,828 -3.3 3.7 -4.8 2.3 1.6 160Elizabethtown-Fort Knox, KY 4,724 5,379 5,636 5,650 5,670 5,528 13.8 4.8 0.3 0.3 -2.5 367Elkhart-Goshen, IN 7,945 10,260 10,394 11,145 11,734 12,267 29.1 1.3 7.2 5.3 4.5 31Elmira, NY 2,930 3,111 3,173 3,175 3,128 3,084 6.2 2.0 0.1 -1.5 -1.4 339El Paso, TX 24,464 24,758 24,851 25,355 25,848 26,026 1.2 0.4 2.0 1.9 0.7 227Erie, PA 9,627 9,606 9,968 9,673 9,935 9,961 -0.2 3.8 -3.0 2.7 0.3 262Eugene, OR 11,572 11,663 11,945 12,146 12,338 12,540 0.8 2.4 1.7 1.6 1.6 157Evansville, IN-KY 15,203 15,590 15,515 15,008 14,934 14,865 2.5 -0.5 -3.3 -0.5 -0.5 301Fairbanks, AK 5,070 5,034 5,081 5,027 4,929 4,888 -0.7 0.9 -1.1 -1.9 -0.8 318Fargo, ND-MN 10,493 11,178 12,163 13,006 13,097 13,611 6.5 8.8 6.9 0.7 3.9 41Farmington, NM 5,970 5,354 5,535 5,406 5,431 5,508 -10.3 3.4 -2.3 0.5 1.4 178Fayetteville, NC 16,424 16,734 16,818 16,668 16,409 15,890 1.9 0.5 -0.9 -1.6 -3.2 374Fayetteville-Springdale-Rogers, AR-MO 18,473 20,050 21,290 21,485 22,528 23,234 8.5 6.2 0.9 4.9 3.1 69Flagstaff, AZ 4,766 4,820 4,707 4,659 4,854 4,846 1.1 -2.3 -1.0 4.2 -0.2 290Flint, MI 11,297 11,834 11,916 11,956 12,276 12,225 4.8 0.7 0.3 2.7 -0.4 300Florence, SC 7,058 6,936 6,863 6,902 7,126 7,167 -1.7 -1.1 0.6 3.3 0.6 234Florence-Muscle Shoals, AL 3,928 4,052 4,040 4,083 4,225 4,339 3.2 -0.3 1.0 3.5 2.7 88Fond du Lac, WI 3,648 3,714 3,832 3,858 3,960 4,079 1.8 3.2 0.7 2.6 3.0 75Fort Collins, CO 11,232 11,640 11,863 12,138 12,568 13,310 3.6 1.9 2.3 3.5 5.9 18Fort Smith, AR-OK 9,053 9,369 9,329 9,335 9,360 9,455 3.5 -0.4 0.1 0.3 1.0 203Fort Wayne, IN 16,750 17,768 18,011 18,423 18,571 18,641 6.1 1.4 2.3 0.8 0.4 250Fresno, CA 31,177 31,325 32,104 31,882 32,711 32,861 0.5 2.5 -0.7 2.6 0.5 245Gadsden, AL 2,571 2,600 2,660 2,597 2,655 2,696 1.1 2.3 -2.4 2.2 1.5 170Gainesville, FL 10,374 10,515 10,340 10,299 10,448 10,601 1.4 -1.7 -0.4 1.4 1.5 176Gainesville, GA 6,460 6,496 6,906 6,864 7,177 7,327 0.6 6.3 -0.6 4.6 2.1 131Gettysburg, PA 2,695 2,597 2,529 2,558 2,622 2,685 -3.6 -2.6 1.2 2.5 2.4 109Glens Falls, NY 4,090 4,180 4,182 4,246 4,208 4,232 2.2 0.0 1.5 -0.9 0.6 235Goldsboro, NC 3,987 3,944 3,929 3,951 3,915 3,838 -1.1 -0.4 0.6 -0.9 -1.9 356Grand Forks, ND-MN 3,824 3,921 3,847 4,148 4,155 4,262 2.5 -1.9 7.8 0.2 2.6 96Grand Island, NE 3,383 3,419 3,555 3,622 3,730 3,681 1.1 4.0 1.9 3.0 -1.3 336Grand Junction, CO 5,009 4,792 4,824 4,871 4,785 4,844 -4.3 0.7 1.0 -1.8 1.2 187Grand Rapids-Wyoming, MI 39,484 40,953 42,071 44,219 45,887 47,965 3.7 2.7 5.1 3.8 4.5 32Grants Pass, OR 1,813 1,774 1,772 1,776 1,746 1,840 -2.1 -0.2 0.2 -1.7 5.4 24Great Falls, MT 2,930 2,980 2,986 2,994 2,946 3,013 1.7 0.2 0.2 -1.6 2.3 117Greeley, CO 7,294 7,279 7,391 7,760 8,202 9,011 -0.2 1.5 5.0 5.7 9.9 4Green Bay, WI 14,749 15,193 15,509 15,852 16,212 16,162 3.0 2.1 2.2 2.3 -0.3 296Greensboro-High Point, NC 33,261 33,925 34,111 33,729 34,303 35,294 2.0 0.5 -1.1 1.7 2.9 80Greenville, NC 6,165 6,211 6,390 6,498 6,535 6,638 0.7 2.9 1.7 0.6 1.6 162Greenville-Anderson-Mauldin, SC 30,135 31,152 32,215 32,046 32,648 33,674 3.4 3.4 -0.5 1.9 3.1 66Gulfport-Biloxi-Pascagoula, MS 15,270 15,133 14,708 15,797 14,412 14,064 -0.9 -2.8 7.4 -8.8 -2.4 363Hagerstown-Martinsburg, MD-WV 7,520 7,573 7,771 7,831 7,809 7,897 0.7 2.6 0.8 -0.3 1.1 192Hammond, LA 3,309 3,562 3,478 3,275 3,213 3,302 7.6 -2.4 -5.8 -1.9 2.8 86Hanford-Corcoran, CA 4,236 4,390 4,765 4,559 4,511 4,520 3.6 8.5 -4.3 -1.1 0.2 267Harrisburg-Carlisle, PA 28,782 28,849 29,107 29,267 29,634 29,750 0.2 0.9 0.5 1.3 0.4 249Harrisonburg, VA 6,570 6,752 6,709 6,714 6,776 6,661 2.8 -0.6 0.1 0.9 -1.7 349Hartford-West Hartford-East Hartford, CT 82,690 81,863 79,803 77,610 78,371 78,863 -1.0 -2.5 -2.7 1.0 0.6 230Hattiesburg, MS 4,831 4,909 4,917 5,067 5,050 5,024 1.6 0.2 3.1 -0.3 -0.5 303Hickory-Lenoir-Morganton, NC 11,337 11,597 11,579 11,561 11,546 11,626 2.3 -0.2 -0.2 -0.1 0.7 225Hilton Head Island-Bluffton-Beaufort, SC 7,507 7,360 7,139 7,041 7,172 7,302 -2.0 -3.0 -1.4 1.9 1.8 146Hinesville, GA 3,166 3,375 3,535 3,377 3,343 3,322 6.6 4.8 -4.5 -1.0 -0.6 309Homosassa Springs, FL 3,182 3,266 3,136 3,038 2,975 2,751 2.6 -4.0 -3.1 -2.1 -7.5 381Hot Springs, AR 2,592 2,717 2,887 3,019 3,156 3,132 4.8 6.2 4.6 4.6 -0.8 315Houma-Thibodaux, LA 10,567 10,757 10,508 11,353 11,897 11,687 1.8 -2.3 8.0 4.8 -1.8 351Houston-The Woodlands-Sugar Land, TX 373,522 377,560 391,994 419,958 447,114 454,944 1.1 3.8 7.1 6.5 1.8 150Huntington-Ashland, WV-KY-OH 12,154 12,080 11,775 11,847 12,497 12,834 -0.6 -2.5 0.6 5.5 2.7 89Huntsville, AL 20,012 21,082 21,363 21,285 21,727 22,063 5.3 1.3 -0.4 2.1 1.5 169Idaho Falls, ID 5,064 5,053 5,072 5,050 5,064 5,164 -0.2 0.4 -0.4 0.3 2.0 140Indianapolis-Carmel-Anderson, IN 106,578 110,191 109,922 110,224 113,501 114,564 3.4 -0.2 0.3 3.0 0.9 210Iowa City, IA 7,199 7,380 7,619 7,852 8,021 8,086 2.5 3.2 3.1 2.2 0.8 216Ithaca, NY 4,183 4,214 4,193 4,247 4,248 4,197 0.7 -0.5 1.3 0.0 -1.2 334Jackson, MI 4,698 4,994 5,075 5,025 5,301 5,406 6.3 1.6 -1.0 5.5 2.0 135Jackson, MS 24,200 24,897 25,466 25,830 25,946 25,966 2.9 2.3 1.4 0.4 0.1 275Jackson, TN 4,990 5,004 5,121 5,395 5,426 5,417 0.3 2.3 5.4 0.6 -0.2 291Jacksonville, FL 56,396 56,815 56,170 57,164 57,959 59,635 0.7 -1.1 1.8 1.4 2.9 79Jacksonville, NC 7,406 7,821 7,749 7,655 7,509 7,321 5.6 -0.9 -1.2 -1.9 -2.5 368Janesville-Beloit, WI 4,809 4,919 5,072 5,144 5,485 5,495 2.3 3.1 1.4 6.6 0.2 270Jefferson City, MO 5,977 6,122 5,956 5,849 6,078 5,960 2.4 -2.7 -1.8 3.9 -1.9 357Johnson City, TN 5,896 5,604 5,723 5,849 5,794 5,820 -4.9 2.1 2.2 -0.9 0.4 247Johnstown, PA 4,137 4,118 4,135 4,007 3,942 3,874 -0.5 0.4 -3.1 -1.6 -1.7 350Jonesboro, AR 4,040 4,213 4,202 4,236 4,278 4,251 4.3 -0.3 0.8 1.0 -0.6 308Joplin, MO 5,816 6,001 6,030 6,028 6,064 6,010 3.2 0.5 0.0 0.6 -0.9 320Kahului-Wailuku-Lahaina, HI 6,777 6,719 6,884 6,993 7,153 7,001 -0.9 2.5 1.6 2.3 -2.1 361Kalamazoo-Portage, MI 12,534 12,641 12,721 12,595 12,948 13,018 0.9 0.6 -1.0 2.8 0.5 239Kankakee, IL 3,253 3,231 3,218 3,429 3,443 3,442 -0.7 -0.4 6.6 0.4 0.0 285Kansas City, MO-KS 103,699 106,528 106,750 108,874 109,943 112,096 2.7 0.2 2.0 1.0 2.0 141Kennewick-Richland, WA 10,346 10,960 10,711 10,105 10,208 10,217 5.9 -2.3 -5.7 1.0 0.1 274Killeen-Temple, TX 15,268 15,024 15,132 15,065 14,846 14,890 -1.6 0.7 -0.4 -1.5 0.3 257Kingsport-Bristol-Bristol, TN-VA 9,839 10,119 10,681 10,838 10,631 10,418 2.8 5.6 1.5 -1.9 -2.0 359Kingston, NY 4,995 5,090 4,957 4,974 4,964 4,974 1.9 -2.6 0.3 -0.2 0.2 269Knoxville, TN 32,147 32,344 33,409 33,945 34,315 34,659 0.6 3.3 1.6 1.1 1.0 207Kokomo, IN 2,574 3,682 3,845 3,901 4,099 4,085 43.1 4.4 1.4 5.1 -0.3 298La Crosse-Onalaska, WI-MN 5,745 5,870 5,944 6,012 6,161 6,180 2.2 1.3 1.1 2.5 0.3 255Lafayette, LA 23,845 24,506 25,365 26,255 25,332 24,464 2.8 3.5 3.5 -3.5 -3.4 377Lafayette-West Lafayette, IN 7,784 8,311 8,504 8,502 8,674 8,811 6.8 2.3 0.0 2.0 1.6 165Lake Charles, LA 11,516 12,533 10,916 11,293 10,564 11,652 8.8 -12.9 3.5 -6.5 10.3 3Lake Havasu City-Kingman, AZ 3,615 3,610 3,531 3,455 3,479 3,532 -0.1 -2.2 -2.2 0.7 1.5 171Lakeland-Winter Haven, FL 17,135 17,196 16,866 16,317 16,995 16,856 0.4 -1.9 -3.3 4.2 -0.8 317Lancaster, PA 19,644 20,576 21,011 21,280 21,577 22,021 4.7 2.1 1.3 1.4 2.1 133Lansing-East Lansing, MI 17,882 19,158 18,834 18,422 19,103 19,423 7.1 -1.7 -2.2 3.7 1.7 153Laredo, TX 5,873 6,022 6,298 6,599 6,798 7,050 2.5 4.6 4.8 3.0 3.7 48Las Cruces, NM 5,924 6,074 5,954 5,837 5,888 5,931 2.5 -2.0 -2.0 0.9 0.7 220Las Vegas-Henderson-Paradise, NV 85,694 83,955 83,582 83,193 84,844 86,528 -2.0 -0.4 -0.5 2.0 2.0 138Lawrence, KS 3,627 3,563 3,598 3,614 3,654 3,691 -1.8 1.0 0.4 1.1 1.0 204Lawton, OK 4,396 4,660 4,596 4,446 4,518 4,449 6.0 -1.4 -3.3 1.6 -1.5 344Lebanon, PA 3,915 4,070 4,064 4,064 4,049 4,024 3.9 -0.2 0.0 -0.4 -0.6 307Lewiston, ID-WA 1,922 1,955 1,896 1,900 1,907 1,949 1.7 -3.0 0.2 0.3 2.2 122Lewiston-Auburn, ME 3,810 3,783 3,784 3,829 3,810 3,800 -0.7 0.0 1.2 -0.5 -0.3 294Lexington-Fayette, KY 22,233 23,505 23,952 24,393 24,691 24,691 5.7 1.9 1.8 1.2 0.0 281Lima, OH 4,810 4,783 4,737 4,473 4,754 4,966 -0.6 -1.0 -5.6 6.3 4.5 33Lincoln, NE 13,992 14,422 14,663 15,469 15,914 16,037 3.1 1.7 5.5 2.9 0.8 217Little Rock-North Little Rock-Conway, AR 33,402 33,590 34,676 35,340 35,830 35,562 0.6 3.2 1.9 1.4 -0.7 314Logan, UT-ID 3,461 3,652 3,865 3,765 3,812 3,927 5.5 5.8 -2.6 1.2 3.0 76Longview, TX 9,428 10,023 9,703 10,267 10,672 11,023 6.3 -3.2 5.8 3.9 3.3 64Longview, WA 3,092 3,164 3,098 3,168 3,274 3,391 2.3 -2.1 2.3 3.3 3.6 55Los Angeles-Long Beach-Anaheim, CA 753,732 755,490 756,796 768,012 780,113 797,697 0.2 0.2 1.5 1.6 2.3 120Louisville/Jefferson County, KY-IN 55,148 57,512 58,692 59,892 60,310 61,745 4.3 2.1 2.0 0.7 2.4 111

Percent Change Rank

2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014* 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014* 2014 Rank*

Table 2. Real Gross Domestic Product (GDP) by Metropolitan Area, 2009-2014

Millions of chained (2009) dollars Percent Change

Lubbock, TX 9,904 10,257 9,978 10,749 11,575 11,903 3.6 -2.7 7.7 7.7 2.8 84Lynchburg, VA 8,441 8,594 8,431 8,266 8,324 8,233 1.8 -1.9 -2.0 0.7 -1.1 330Macon, GA 7,860 7,838 7,906 7,836 8,043 8,190 -0.3 0.9 -0.9 2.6 1.8 145Madera, CA 3,469 3,786 3,859 3,908 4,013 3,972 9.2 1.9 1.3 2.7 -1.0 326Madison, WI 35,770 37,104 38,185 38,764 40,478 40,505 3.7 2.9 1.5 4.4 0.1 276Manchester-Nashua, NH 21,590 21,453 22,356 22,429 22,618 23,269 -0.6 4.2 0.3 0.8 2.9 81Manhattan, KS 2,805 2,836 2,894 2,851 2,859 2,865 1.1 2.1 -1.5 0.3 0.2 266Mankato-North Mankato, MN 3,704 3,903 4,021 4,100 4,080 4,094 5.4 3.0 1.9 -0.5 0.4 252Mansfield, OH 3,559 3,641 3,719 3,718 3,762 3,800 2.3 2.1 0.0 1.2 1.0 205McAllen-Edinburg-Mission, TX 14,186 14,637 14,921 15,496 16,093 16,494 3.2 1.9 3.9 3.9 2.5 104Medford, OR 6,172 6,029 5,920 6,050 6,261 6,468 -2.3 -1.8 2.2 3.5 3.3 62Memphis, TN-MS-AR 61,565 61,488 61,574 63,071 63,329 63,611 -0.1 0.1 2.4 0.4 0.4 246Merced, CA 6,131 6,054 6,312 6,026 6,231 6,167 -1.2 4.3 -4.5 3.4 -1.0 327Miami-Fort Lauderdale-West Palm Beach, FL 247,672 247,943 248,967 257,831 265,307 273,386 0.1 0.4 3.6 2.9 3.0 72Michigan City-La Porte, IN 3,382 3,517 3,491 3,462 3,448 3,393 4.0 -0.7 -0.8 -0.4 -1.6 346Midland, MI 3,564 3,687 3,742 3,540 3,503 3,658 3.5 1.5 -5.4 -1.1 4.4 34Midland, TX 13,305 13,213 15,334 19,086 21,155 26,256 -0.7 16.1 24.5 10.8 24.1 1Milwaukee-Waukesha-West Allis, WI 84,966 86,297 88,124 88,266 89,368 90,056 1.6 2.1 0.2 1.2 0.8 218Minneapolis-St. Paul-Bloomington, MN-WI 192,594 198,541 204,253 207,005 212,664 216,891 3.1 2.9 1.3 2.7 2.0 137Missoula, MT 4,394 4,375 4,387 4,443 4,412 4,461 -0.4 0.3 1.3 -0.7 1.1 194Mobile, AL 16,423 16,493 16,528 16,359 16,639 16,634 0.4 0.2 -1.0 1.7 0.0 286Modesto, CA 15,480 15,628 15,740 15,660 15,882 16,063 1.0 0.7 -0.5 1.4 1.1 189Monroe, LA 6,269 6,455 6,235 6,255 6,313 6,489 3.0 -3.4 0.3 0.9 2.8 85Monroe, MI 3,687 3,901 3,918 3,995 4,281 4,284 5.8 0.4 1.9 7.2 0.1 278Montgomery, AL 15,168 15,345 15,450 15,297 15,601 15,318 1.2 0.7 -1.0 2.0 -1.8 352Morgantown, WV 5,984 6,331 6,170 6,030 6,204 6,507 5.8 -2.5 -2.3 2.9 4.9 28Morristown, TN 3,106 3,304 3,330 3,456 3,450 3,475 6.4 0.8 3.8 -0.2 0.7 221Mount Vernon-Anacortes, WA 4,954 4,960 4,104 4,003 4,162 4,407 0.1 -17.3 -2.5 4.0 5.9 19Muncie, IN 3,274 3,334 3,351 3,450 3,484 3,452 1.8 0.5 3.0 1.0 -0.9 322Muskegon, MI 4,519 4,719 4,810 4,957 5,120 5,198 4.4 1.9 3.1 3.3 1.5 174Myrtle Beach-Conway-North Myrtle Beach, SC-NC 13,458 13,607 13,921 13,975 14,249 14,326 1.1 2.3 0.4 2.0 0.5 238Napa, CA 7,336 6,964 6,993 7,449 7,688 7,997 -5.1 0.4 6.5 3.2 4.0 39Naples-Immokalee-Marco Island, FL 12,098 12,287 12,257 12,913 13,664 14,426 1.6 -0.2 5.4 5.8 5.6 22Nashville-Davidson--Murfreesboro--Franklin, TN 81,475 84,037 87,564 92,172 95,015 98,467 3.1 4.2 5.3 3.1 3.6 53New Bern, NC 4,671 4,624 4,504 4,584 4,497 4,445 -1.0 -2.6 1.8 -1.9 -1.1 331New Haven-Milford, CT 40,498 40,825 40,415 40,461 41,113 41,217 0.8 -1.0 0.1 1.6 0.3 264New Orleans-Metairie, LA 69,298 72,871 68,106 68,861 66,974 68,082 5.2 -6.5 1.1 -2.7 1.7 155New York-Newark-Jersey City, NY-NJ-PA 1,276,750 1,317,459 1,329,936 1,374,136 1,389,316 1,423,173 3.2 0.9 3.3 1.1 2.4 106Niles-Benton Harbor, MI 5,582 5,918 5,631 5,416 5,752 5,813 6.0 -4.8 -3.8 6.2 1.1 198North Port-Sarasota-Bradenton, FL 23,610 23,241 23,149 23,078 24,023 24,901 -1.6 -0.4 -0.3 4.1 3.7 52Norwich-New London, CT 16,053 15,867 14,834 14,391 14,143 14,244 -1.2 -6.5 -3.0 -1.7 0.7 222Ocala, FL 7,017 6,964 6,861 6,779 6,883 7,129 -0.7 -1.5 -1.2 1.5 3.6 56Ocean City, NJ 4,319 4,279 4,311 4,345 4,375 4,268 -0.9 0.7 0.8 0.7 -2.4 364Odessa, TX 5,574 5,855 6,950 8,128 8,648 9,192 5.0 18.7 17.0 6.4 6.3 12Ogden-Clearfield, UT 19,464 20,134 20,340 19,922 20,789 21,597 3.4 1.0 -2.1 4.4 3.9 42Oklahoma City, OK 56,128 56,993 59,028 61,078 62,893 64,498 1.5 3.6 3.5 3.0 2.6 99Olympia-Tumwater, WA 9,121 9,114 8,907 8,929 9,190 9,286 -0.1 -2.3 0.2 2.9 1.0 199Omaha-Council Bluffs, NE-IA 46,419 47,556 48,622 50,043 51,478 52,730 2.4 2.2 2.9 2.9 2.4 107Orlando-Kissimmee-Sanford, FL 99,970 100,944 100,034 100,958 103,282 106,788 1.0 -0.9 0.9 2.3 3.4 57Oshkosh-Neenah, WI 7,557 8,245 8,542 8,535 8,664 8,654 9.1 3.6 -0.1 1.5 -0.1 287Owensboro, KY 4,364 4,447 4,537 4,775 5,069 4,997 1.9 2.0 5.2 6.2 -1.4 340Oxnard-Thousand Oaks-Ventura, CA 37,455 39,257 40,193 40,953 41,679 41,902 4.8 2.4 1.9 1.8 0.5 240Palm Bay-Melbourne-Titusville, FL 18,397 18,449 17,552 17,125 17,239 17,416 0.3 -4.9 -2.4 0.7 1.0 200Panama City, FL 7,025 7,136 6,887 6,582 6,729 7,044 1.6 -3.5 -4.4 2.2 4.7 29Parkersburg-Vienna, WV 3,402 3,239 3,208 3,198 3,175 3,209 -4.8 -1.0 -0.3 -0.7 1.1 197Pensacola-Ferry Pass-Brent, FL 13,832 14,151 14,220 14,008 14,255 14,588 2.3 0.5 -1.5 1.8 2.3 115Peoria, IL 17,857 18,059 19,769 21,197 18,994 18,774 1.1 9.5 7.2 -10.4 -1.2 332Philadelphia-Camden-Wilmington, PA-NJ-DE-MD 340,442 344,275 345,885 349,855 354,468 358,469 1.1 0.5 1.1 1.3 1.1 193Phoenix-Mesa-Scottsdale, AZ 179,833 182,073 186,981 192,363 194,518 197,980 1.2 2.7 2.9 1.1 1.8 148Pine Bluff, AR 3,027 3,075 3,001 2,986 2,856 2,769 1.6 -2.4 -0.5 -4.4 -3.0 372Pittsburgh, PA 110,915 114,786 117,416 118,788 121,215 124,775 3.5 2.3 1.2 2.0 2.9 77Pittsfield, MA 5,433 5,218 5,401 5,648 5,642 5,655 -4.0 3.5 4.6 -0.1 0.2 265Pocatello, ID 2,372 2,387 2,392 2,329 2,275 2,310 0.6 0.2 -2.6 -2.3 1.5 173Portland-South Portland, ME 25,064 25,678 25,643 25,584 25,736 25,747 2.4 -0.1 -0.2 0.6 0.0 279Portland-Vancouver-Hillsboro, OR-WA 130,972 140,825 149,208 148,729 146,260 152,614 7.5 6.0 -0.3 -1.7 4.3 35Port St. Lucie, FL 11,099 11,083 10,892 10,716 10,691 10,809 -0.1 -1.7 -1.6 -0.2 1.1 195Prescott, AZ 4,585 4,414 4,236 4,216 4,287 4,388 -3.7 -4.1 -0.5 1.7 2.4 114Providence-Warwick, RI-MA 65,792 66,991 67,249 67,734 68,896 69,940 1.8 0.4 0.7 1.7 1.5 175Provo-Orem, UT 15,061 15,166 15,610 16,317 17,142 17,755 0.7 2.9 4.5 5.1 3.6 54Pueblo, CO 4,178 4,146 4,212 4,267 4,238 4,371 -0.8 1.6 1.3 -0.7 3.1 68Punta Gorda, FL 3,182 3,135 3,093 3,045 3,145 3,195 -1.5 -1.3 -1.5 3.3 1.6 161Racine, WI 6,559 7,090 6,948 7,092 6,936 6,842 8.1 -2.0 2.1 -2.2 -1.4 337Raleigh, NC 56,274 58,900 60,453 61,482 64,091 65,741 4.7 2.6 1.7 4.2 2.6 97Rapid City, SD 5,141 5,322 5,461 5,498 5,449 5,521 3.5 2.6 0.7 -0.9 1.3 182Reading, PA 14,734 14,821 14,816 15,022 15,148 15,439 0.6 0.0 1.4 0.8 1.9 142Redding, CA 5,035 5,043 5,077 4,978 5,004 5,097 0.1 0.7 -2.0 0.5 1.9 144Reno, NV 19,072 18,753 18,698 18,308 18,657 18,925 -1.7 -0.3 -2.1 1.9 1.4 177Richmond, VA 61,076 61,943 61,821 62,166 63,352 64,374 1.4 -0.2 0.6 1.9 1.6 158Riverside-San Bernardino-Ontario, CA 111,393 113,895 116,115 116,006 119,284 122,685 2.2 1.9 -0.1 2.8 2.9 83Roanoke, VA 13,208 12,987 12,845 12,744 12,918 13,087 -1.7 -1.1 -0.8 1.4 1.3 184Rochester, MN 9,130 9,729 9,527 9,600 9,670 9,725 6.6 -2.1 0.8 0.7 0.6 233Rochester, NY 48,118 48,769 48,358 48,937 49,146 48,648 1.4 -0.8 1.2 0.4 -1.0 324Rockford, IL 12,244 12,626 13,088 13,515 13,201 13,333 3.1 3.7 3.3 -2.3 1.0 209Rocky Mount, NC 6,514 6,334 6,017 5,802 5,738 5,555 -2.8 -5.0 -3.6 -1.1 -3.2 375Rome, GA 3,229 3,209 3,154 3,145 3,159 3,184 -0.6 -1.7 -0.3 0.5 0.8 219Sacramento--Roseville--Arden-Arcade, CA 95,194 95,001 96,645 99,786 102,333 103,268 -0.2 1.7 3.2 2.6 0.9 211Saginaw, MI 6,580 6,956 7,038 6,903 7,054 7,053 5.7 1.2 -1.9 2.2 0.0 283St. Cloud, MN 7,459 7,609 7,676 7,717 7,808 7,918 2.0 0.9 0.5 1.2 1.4 179St. George, UT 3,581 3,489 3,630 3,709 3,890 4,047 -2.6 4.1 2.2 4.9 4.0 37St. Joseph, MO-KS 4,716 4,823 4,786 4,986 5,038 5,122 2.3 -0.8 4.2 1.0 1.7 154St. Louis, MO-IL 131,905 132,566 132,920 134,292 134,859 137,181 0.5 0.3 1.0 0.4 1.7 151Salem, OR 12,849 12,420 12,052 11,951 12,179 12,466 -3.3 -3.0 -0.8 1.9 2.4 113Salinas, CA 17,856 17,611 17,062 17,445 18,162 18,264 -1.4 -3.1 2.2 4.1 0.6 236Salisbury, MD-DE 13,517 13,363 12,875 12,489 12,754 12,823 -1.1 -3.7 -3.0 2.1 0.5 237Salt Lake City, UT 61,547 62,427 64,185 65,048 67,241 68,690 1.4 2.8 1.3 3.4 2.2 126San Angelo, TX 3,663 3,754 3,925 4,106 4,326 4,818 2.5 4.5 4.6 5.4 11.4 2San Antonio-New Braunfels, TX 77,169 80,331 84,039 88,067 92,240 95,727 4.1 4.6 4.8 4.7 3.8 46San Diego-Carlsbad, CA 174,640 174,861 179,275 185,060 188,434 191,042 0.1 2.5 3.2 1.8 1.4 181San Francisco-Oakland-Hayward, CA 327,088 326,191 325,452 344,717 352,329 370,478 -0.3 -0.2 5.9 2.2 5.2 26San Jose-Sunnyvale-Santa Clara, CA 149,513 164,683 176,727 181,334 193,012 205,994 10.1 7.3 2.6 6.4 6.7 9San Luis Obispo-Paso Robles-Arroyo Grande, CA 10,608 10,958 10,994 11,178 11,548 11,840 3.3 0.3 1.7 3.3 2.5 100Santa Cruz-Watsonville, CA 9,476 9,387 9,363 9,583 9,950 10,105 -0.9 -0.3 2.3 3.8 1.6 166Santa Fe, NM 6,519 6,408 6,380 6,274 6,483 6,324 -1.7 -0.4 -1.7 3.3 -2.5 365Santa Maria-Santa Barbara, CA 19,982 20,038 20,723 21,269 21,648 21,680 0.3 3.4 2.6 1.8 0.1 271Santa Rosa, CA 19,654 20,129 20,786 20,603 21,186 21,891 2.4 3.3 -0.9 2.8 3.3 61Savannah, GA 13,238 13,371 13,477 13,712 13,923 14,445 1.0 0.8 1.7 1.5 3.7 47

Percent Change Rank

2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014* 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014* 2014 Rank*

Table 2. Real Gross Domestic Product (GDP) by Metropolitan Area, 2009-2014

Millions of chained (2009) dollars Percent Change

Scranton--Wilkes-Barre--Hazleton, PA 19,551 20,122 20,126 19,938 20,154 20,322 2.9 0.0 -0.9 1.1 0.8 215Seattle-Tacoma-Bellevue, WA 240,144 247,187 252,854 262,604 269,434 278,570 2.9 2.3 3.9 2.6 3.4 58Sebastian-Vero Beach, FL 4,216 4,029 3,937 4,007 4,008 4,233 -4.4 -2.3 1.8 0.0 5.6 21Sebring, FL 1,809 1,821 1,754 1,719 1,711 1,682 0.7 -3.7 -2.0 -0.5 -1.7 347Sheboygan, WI 5,507 5,372 5,404 5,429 5,565 5,749 -2.5 0.6 0.5 2.5 3.3 63Sherman-Denison, TX 3,300 3,390 3,477 3,493 3,664 3,677 2.7 2.6 0.5 4.9 0.3 253Shreveport-Bossier City, LA 20,032 21,296 21,793 21,430 20,231 20,848 6.3 2.3 -1.7 -5.6 3.0 71Sierra Vista-Douglas, AZ 4,073 4,197 4,146 3,916 3,729 3,624 3.0 -1.2 -5.5 -4.8 -2.8 369Sioux City, IA-NE-SD 7,578 7,720 7,582 7,391 7,854 7,862 1.9 -1.8 -2.5 6.3 0.1 273Sioux Falls, SD 14,176 14,472 15,314 15,773 16,015 16,290 2.1 5.8 3.0 1.5 1.7 152South Bend-Mishawaka, IN-MI 11,863 12,334 12,677 12,295 12,068 12,152 4.0 2.8 -3.0 -1.8 0.7 226Spartanburg, SC 10,678 11,351 11,871 11,870 12,160 12,360 6.3 4.6 0.0 2.4 1.6 156Spokane-Spokane Valley, WA 19,341 19,399 19,516 19,667 19,940 20,355 0.3 0.6 0.8 1.4 2.1 132Springfield, IL 9,000 8,909 8,971 8,788 8,897 8,939 -1.0 0.7 -2.0 1.2 0.5 243Springfield, MA 22,021 22,237 22,394 22,490 22,656 22,913 1.0 0.7 0.4 0.7 1.1 191Springfield, MO 15,213 15,486 15,508 15,583 15,867 16,121 1.8 0.1 0.5 1.8 1.6 159Springfield, OH 3,553 3,554 3,713 3,799 3,825 3,754 0.0 4.5 2.3 0.7 -1.9 353State College, PA 6,381 6,494 6,642 6,650 6,874 7,140 1.8 2.3 0.1 3.4 3.9 43Staunton-Waynesboro, VA 4,395 4,437 4,343 4,320 4,470 4,425 0.9 -2.1 -0.5 3.5 -1.0 323Stockton-Lodi, CA 20,190 20,131 20,298 20,749 21,102 21,166 -0.3 0.8 2.2 1.7 0.3 256Sumter, SC 3,003 3,004 3,099 3,331 3,315 3,393 0.0 3.2 7.5 -0.5 2.4 112Syracuse, NY 27,769 28,587 28,346 28,925 28,696 28,769 2.9 -0.8 2.0 -0.8 0.3 263Tallahassee, FL 13,394 13,344 12,969 12,682 12,783 12,929 -0.4 -2.8 -2.2 0.8 1.1 190Tampa-St. Petersburg-Clearwater, FL 109,998 109,342 109,104 112,038 114,935 117,989 -0.6 -0.2 2.7 2.6 2.7 90Terre Haute, IN 5,885 6,239 6,120 5,972 6,144 5,899 6.0 -1.9 -2.4 2.9 -4.0 380Texarkana, TX-AR 4,796 4,859 4,820 4,788 4,605 4,558 1.3 -0.8 -0.7 -3.8 -1.0 325The Villages, FL 1,614 1,776 1,844 1,812 1,947 1,998 10.1 3.8 -1.7 7.5 2.6 91Toledo, OH 26,188 26,376 27,135 26,989 27,734 29,385 0.7 2.9 -0.5 2.8 6.0 16Topeka, KS 9,093 8,999 9,189 9,079 9,075 9,081 -1.0 2.1 -1.2 -0.1 0.1 277Trenton, NJ 24,603 25,547 25,495 26,700 27,478 27,389 3.8 -0.2 4.7 2.9 -0.3 297Tucson, AZ 32,425 32,828 32,408 32,898 32,694 32,856 1.2 -1.3 1.5 -0.6 0.5 242Tulsa, OK 44,977 44,556 45,887 47,391 47,741 49,489 -0.9 3.0 3.3 0.7 3.7 51Tuscaloosa, AL 8,720 9,056 9,193 8,930 9,210 9,252 3.9 1.5 -2.9 3.1 0.5 244Tyler, TX 8,489 8,710 9,013 9,383 9,799 10,411 2.6 3.5 4.1 4.4 6.2 13Urban Honolulu, HI 49,506 51,670 52,255 52,902 53,540 54,089 4.4 1.1 1.2 1.2 1.0 202Utica-Rome, NY 9,501 9,732 9,679 9,759 9,787 9,661 2.4 -0.5 0.8 0.3 -1.3 335Valdosta, GA 4,480 4,345 4,258 4,239 4,313 4,449 -3.0 -2.0 -0.4 1.7 3.1 67Vallejo-Fairfield, CA 15,351 14,709 13,950 14,963 15,619 15,927 -4.2 -5.2 7.3 4.4 2.0 139Victoria, TX 3,760 4,008 4,178 4,664 5,006 5,343 6.6 4.2 11.6 7.3 6.7 8Vineland-Bridgeton, NJ 5,311 5,228 5,110 5,140 5,053 5,103 -1.6 -2.3 0.6 -1.7 1.0 206Virginia Beach-Norfolk-Newport News, VA-NC 82,143 82,081 82,545 83,406 83,547 83,428 -0.1 0.6 1.0 0.2 -0.1 288Visalia-Porterville, CA 11,113 11,584 11,888 11,546 11,730 11,661 4.2 2.6 -2.9 1.6 -0.6 306Waco, TX 8,604 9,005 8,873 9,212 9,513 9,750 4.7 -1.5 3.8 3.3 2.5 103Walla Walla, WA 2,358 2,366 2,296 2,251 2,244 2,245 0.3 -2.9 -2.0 -0.3 0.0 280Warner Robins, GA 6,195 6,331 6,415 6,349 6,218 6,114 2.2 1.3 -1.0 -2.1 -1.7 348Washington-Arlington-Alexandria, DC-VA-MD-WV 414,340 427,539 433,500 434,480 434,421 435,583 3.2 1.4 0.2 0.0 0.3 261Waterloo-Cedar Falls, IA 7,771 7,814 7,661 8,822 8,757 8,688 0.6 -2.0 15.2 -0.7 -0.8 316Watertown-Fort Drum, NY 5,904 6,231 6,434 6,272 6,132 6,015 5.5 3.3 -2.5 -2.2 -1.9 354Wausau, WI 5,646 5,742 5,862 6,024 6,152 6,339 1.7 2.1 2.8 2.1 3.0 74Weirton-Steubenville, WV-OH 3,544 3,417 3,301 3,499 3,446 3,468 -3.6 -3.4 6.0 -1.5 0.7 229Wenatchee, WA 3,684 3,543 3,489 3,589 3,692 3,829 -3.8 -1.5 2.9 2.9 3.7 49Wheeling, WV-OH 5,629 5,682 5,643 5,674 6,035 6,607 0.9 -0.7 0.5 6.4 9.5 5Wichita, KS 26,682 27,703 28,608 29,003 26,962 27,556 3.8 3.3 1.4 -7.0 2.2 125Wichita Falls, TX 5,676 5,543 5,768 6,020 6,291 6,426 -2.4 4.1 4.4 4.5 2.1 127Williamsport, PA 3,695 3,886 4,226 4,396 4,498 4,672 5.2 8.7 4.0 2.3 3.9 44Wilmington, NC 10,776 11,023 11,361 11,091 11,808 11,807 2.3 3.1 -2.4 6.5 0.0 284Winchester, VA-WV 4,904 5,107 5,178 5,189 5,313 5,257 4.2 1.4 0.2 2.4 -1.1 329Winston-Salem, NC 24,711 25,426 25,413 24,639 24,801 25,714 2.9 0.0 -3.0 0.7 3.7 50Worcester, MA-CT 32,811 33,885 34,252 33,977 34,618 35,160 3.3 1.1 -0.8 1.9 1.6 168Yakima, WA 7,359 7,400 7,248 7,409 7,519 7,540 0.6 -2.1 2.2 1.5 0.3 259York-Hanover, PA 15,729 16,080 15,836 15,370 15,567 15,672 2.2 -1.5 -2.9 1.3 0.7 228Youngstown-Warren-Boardman, OH-PA 16,344 16,889 18,022 19,094 18,952 19,111 3.3 6.7 6.0 -0.7 0.8 214Yuba City, CA 4,898 4,698 4,653 4,638 4,739 4,756 -4.1 -1.0 -0.3 2.2 0.4 251Yuma, AZ 5,287 5,253 5,111 4,841 4,882 4,808 -0.6 -2.7 -5.3 0.9 -1.5 343* Advance statisticsSource: U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis

Natural resources and

miningConstruction Durable-goods

manufacturing

Nondurable-goods

manufacturing

Wholesale and retail trade

Transportation and utilities Information

Finance, insurance, real estate, rental, and leasing

Professional and business

services

Educational services,

health care, and social assistance

Arts, entertainment,

recreation, accommodation, and food services

Other services, except

government

Government

U.S. metropolitan areas 2.3 0.10 -0.02 0.16 0.24 0.34 0.03 0.17 0.34 0.61 0.21 0.11 0.04 -0.01Abilene, TX 0.6 -0.66 0.26 0.07 -0.02 0.81 0.26 0.06 -0.93 0.38 0.16 0.14 0.10 -0.02Akron, OH 2.3 0.16 0.29 0.30 -0.16 0.41 -0.02 0.03 -0.26 1.06 0.28 0.27 0.03 -0.11Albany, GA -1.4 -1.07 -0.03 -0.14 -0.08 (D) (D) 0.19 -0.13 (D) -0.22 0.07 -0.26 -0.12Albany, OR 2.6 -0.18 0.30 0.25 0.01 0.50 0.48 0.08 0.24 0.07 0.45 0.05 0.08 0.25Albany-Schenectady-Troy, NY 2.4 0.14 0.14 -0.09 0.58 0.23 0.08 0.43 0.55 0.13 0.16 0.04 0.00 0.01Albuquerque, NM -0.1 0.00 -0.23 -0.29 0.03 0.22 0.00 0.09 -0.22 0.22 0.10 0.11 0.00 -0.19Alexandria, LA -2.3 -0.20 -0.15 -0.78 0.09 -0.27 -0.26 0.08 -0.78 0.99 -0.26 0.18 -0.17 -0.75Allentown-Bethlehem-Easton, PA-NJ 3.1 -0.14 -0.05 0.31 0.26 0.33 0.13 0.21 0.89 0.91 0.37 0.02 -0.04 -0.09Altoona, PA 0.8 -0.44 -0.16 0.11 1.82 0.36 -1.11 0.08 -0.13 0.38 0.10 -0.08 0.03 -0.13Amarillo, TX 2.4 (D) (D) -0.41 -0.19 0.44 0.85 (D) 0.08 0.38 (D) (D) 0.01 0.08Ames, IA 1.8 -0.88 1.38 0.92 -1.03 -0.31 0.16 -0.04 0.51 0.59 0.18 0.05 0.04 0.18Anchorage, AK -1.4 -1.72 0.01 0.00 0.03 0.24 -0.01 0.15 -0.05 0.14 0.11 0.00 0.00 -0.33Ann Arbor, MI -0.2 -0.02 0.05 -1.03 0.37 0.30 -0.32 0.76 -0.62 0.16 0.35 0.06 -0.04 -0.19Anniston-Oxford-Jacksonville, AL -1.5 0.01 -0.12 -0.47 0.12 0.23 -0.07 -0.12 -0.19 -0.93 -0.11 0.01 0.16 -0.06Appleton, WI 2.3 0.26 -0.12 0.44 -0.11 0.52 0.04 0.12 0.38 0.39 0.38 0.01 0.04 -0.04Asheville, NC 2.3 -0.01 -0.01 -0.08 0.76 0.36 -0.10 0.03 0.53 0.15 0.46 0.12 0.15 -0.11Athens-Clarke County, GA 2.0 -0.02 -0.04 0.22 -0.74 1.08 0.01 0.25 1.10 0.23 -0.16 0.09 0.07 -0.11Atlanta-Sandy Springs-Roswell, GA 3.0 (D) (D) 0.06 -0.07 0.44 0.00 0.45 0.52 1.14 0.22 0.14 0.03 -0.04Atlantic City-Hammonton, NJ -2.5 (D) -0.32 -0.09 (D) 0.15 0.10 0.13 -1.86 -0.05 0.43 -0.63 -0.06 -0.07Auburn-Opelika, AL 4.0 -0.08 -0.28 0.14 0.26 1.06 0.06 0.09 2.15 0.22 0.22 0.07 0.08 0.03Augusta-Richmond County, GA-SC 0.2 -0.04 -0.45 -0.20 (D) (D) (D) 0.17 0.19 0.36 0.24 -0.14 0.08 -0.19Austin-Round Rock, TX 6.1 0.94 0.27 1.21 0.09 -0.15 0.50 0.40 0.91 1.09 0.35 0.39 0.00 0.09Bakersfield, CA 0.7 -1.61 -0.16 0.11 1.31 0.54 -0.01 0.01 -0.13 0.16 0.19 0.07 0.01 0.22Baltimore-Columbia-Towson, MD 1.4 (D) (D) -0.27 -0.01 0.24 -0.03 0.02 0.86 0.51 0.17 0.11 0.00 -0.10Bangor, ME -1.1 0.08 -0.01 -0.07 -0.97 -0.02 -0.48 -0.10 -0.39 0.94 0.25 -0.07 -0.13 -0.09Barnstable Town, MA 0.1 -0.03 -0.09 0.18 -0.01 0.20 -0.08 -0.08 -0.36 0.05 0.11 0.15 0.06 0.04Baton Rouge, LA 3.4 (D) (D) 0.22 2.98 0.05 (D) 0.18 0.11 (D) 0.23 0.04 0.04 -0.41Battle Creek, MI 0.5 -0.18 -0.05 0.43 -3.57 2.85 -0.03 0.26 -0.39 0.91 0.37 -0.02 0.04 -0.10Bay City, MI -2.8 -0.54 -0.17 0.33 0.28 -0.05 -0.17 0.06 -0.38 -0.36 0.18 -1.55 -0.37 -0.08Beaumont-Port Arthur, TX 5.7 0.03 0.33 0.24 3.16 0.33 0.36 0.07 0.06 0.79 (D) 0.05 0.15 0.05Beckley, WV 2.5 4.57 -0.32 -0.33 0.15 -0.66 -0.17 -0.03 -0.11 -0.18 -0.16 -0.04 -0.09 -0.10Bellingham, WA 3.2 -0.15 -0.27 0.12 3.15 0.33 -0.07 -0.38 -0.58 0.34 0.39 0.08 0.11 0.09Bend-Redmond, OR 5.9 0.01 1.34 0.02 0.15 0.49 0.58 0.40 0.37 0.80 1.00 0.37 0.17 0.20Billings, MT 5.3 -0.22 -0.81 0.10 4.52 0.35 0.18 (D) 0.11 0.48 0.08 0.20 0.04 -0.01Binghamton, NY -0.4 -0.04 -0.46 0.10 0.05 0.14 0.02 0.39 -0.44 -0.09 -0.06 0.05 -0.05 0.01Birmingham-Hoover, AL 1.3 -0.28 -0.24 0.11 0.48 (D) (D) -0.07 1.24 0.00 0.22 (D) (D) 0.00Bismarck, ND 7.6 (D) 0.36 (D) (D) (D) 0.77 -0.01 1.08 1.28 0.82 0.16 0.08 0.27Blacksburg-Christiansburg-Radford, VA 0.7 0.01 0.25 0.53 -0.03 -0.07 0.07 0.05 -0.10 (D) 0.04 (D) 0.02 0.09Bloomington, IL -3.3 -1.31 -0.26 0.00 0.06 0.15 -0.01 -0.05 -1.15 -0.57 0.00 0.02 0.09 -0.29Bloomington, IN -0.7 -0.47 -0.24 -0.09 -0.14 0.14 -0.14 -0.31 0.63 0.09 -0.16 0.03 0.19 -0.24Bloomsburg-Berwick, PA -1.9 0.11 0.27 0.25 -0.24 0.19 0.07 (D) -0.11 -4.35 0.18 -0.06 (D) -0.12Boise City, ID 2.6 0.16 -0.18 1.12 -0.01 (D) (D) 0.06 -0.41 0.37 0.34 0.10 0.05 0.00Boston-Cambridge-Newton, MA-NH 2.6 0.00 (D) 0.19 (D) 0.22 0.10 0.36 0.33 0.93 0.22 0.05 0.06 0.08Boulder, CO 4.6 0.20 0.15 0.63 0.23 0.36 -0.03 0.32 1.30 0.94 0.33 0.16 -0.08 0.13Bowling Green, KY 1.6 -0.26 -0.06 0.69 -0.28 0.82 0.04 0.01 -0.26 0.49 0.43 0.09 0.04 -0.19Bremerton-Silverdale, WA 1.1 0.07 -0.15 0.12 0.01 0.00 0.17 0.11 0.43 -0.13 0.16 0.15 0.12 0.02Bridgeport-Stamford-Norwalk, CT 0.8 0.00 -0.07 -0.12 -0.05 0.01 0.08 0.18 0.22 0.32 0.11 0.11 0.02 0.02Brownsville-Harlingen, TX 1.0 -0.05 -0.58 -0.25 0.10 0.71 0.09 0.16 -0.16 -0.15 0.69 0.05 0.25 0.15Brunswick, GA -2.0 (D) -2.09 -0.12 -0.26 (D) (D) 0.25 -0.60 0.33 -0.26 0.56 0.21 -0.13Buffalo-Cheektowaga-Niagara Falls, NY 1.3 -0.01 -0.04 0.07 0.20 0.45 0.09 0.20 0.20 -0.22 0.21 0.09 0.05 0.02Burlington, NC -0.7 0.10 -0.28 -0.83 0.11 0.22 -0.03 -0.16 0.69 -0.15 -0.24 0.00 -0.06 -0.08Burlington-South Burlington, VT 0.4 (D) -0.10 (D) (D) -0.25 -0.06 0.36 (D) 0.34 0.08 (D) 0.05 0.20California-Lexington Park, MD -0.5 0.01 0.39 -0.22 -0.13 0.18 -0.03 -0.12 -0.19 -0.04 0.06 -0.01 0.01 -0.46Canton-Massillon, OH 3.8 (D) -0.21 0.50 1.13 0.34 -0.31 (D) -0.18 0.72 0.06 0.11 0.01 -0.09Cape Coral-Fort Myers, FL 3.9 0.08 0.72 0.07 0.01 0.89 0.14 0.58 0.05 0.75 0.42 0.22 0.02 -0.03Cape Girardeau, MO-IL -0.7 (D) (D) 0.21 0.02 -0.03 0.32 0.40 0.17 -0.22 -0.29 -0.16 -0.05 -0.10Carbondale-Marion, IL -3.5 -2.55 -0.05 0.39 0.10 (D) (D) 0.12 -0.92 0.14 0.06 0.02 -0.03 -0.77Carson City, NV -1.5 -0.01 0.37 -0.40 -0.07 0.37 -0.05 0.10 -1.40 -0.14 0.31 -0.47 -0.06 -0.05Casper, WY 6.0 4.40 0.24 0.14 0.29 0.36 -0.50 0.00 0.81 0.24 0.38 0.06 -0.33 -0.06Cedar Rapids, IA 1.3 (D) 0.29 0.15 -0.11 0.40 0.39 -0.05 0.14 0.28 (D) 0.05 0.07 0.04Chambersburg-Waynesboro, PA 2.3 0.17 -0.02 0.64 0.52 0.47 -0.21 0.02 0.10 0.42 0.50 -0.12 -0.09 -0.14Champaign-Urbana, IL -3.0 -2.73 -0.25 -0.01 0.02 -0.06 -0.13 0.25 -0.03 0.11 (D) 0.01 (D) -0.78Charleston, WV 6.4 5.30 -0.29 0.14 0.34 (D) (D) 0.23 1.03 0.09 0.16 (D) -0.04 -0.06Charleston-North Charleston, SC 2.0 -0.05 -0.07 -0.09 0.35 (D) (D) 0.14 0.14 0.19 0.65 0.19 0.06 0.04Charlotte-Concord-Gastonia, NC-SC 2.1 0.00 0.01 -0.28 0.09 (D) (D) 0.56 -0.25 1.38 0.15 0.13 -0.02 -0.07Charlottesville, VA -0.2 -0.02 -0.14 0.03 0.13 -0.01 -0.05 0.15 -0.37 -0.04 0.04 -0.03 0.00 0.09Chattanooga, TN-GA -0.9 0.02 -0.21 -0.08 -0.03 0.13 -0.27 0.14 -0.58 -0.10 0.07 (D) (D) -0.06Cheyenne, WY 2.2 1.22 -0.28 0.08 0.95 0.11 0.34 0.12 0.67 0.16 0.02 -0.46 -0.35 -0.37Chicago-Naperville-Elgin, IL-IN-WI 1.8 -0.08 -0.09 0.11 0.41 (D) 0.07 0.06 0.48 0.67 0.10 0.01 0.11 -0.25

Table 3. Contributions to Percent Change in Real Gross Domestic Product (GDP) by Metropolitan Area, 2014*

Percent change in real

GDP by metropolitan

area

Percentage points

Natural resources and

miningConstruction Durable-goods

manufacturing

Nondurable-goods

manufacturing

Wholesale and retail trade

Transportation and utilities Information

Finance, insurance, real estate, rental, and leasing

Professional and business

services

Educational services,

health care, and social assistance

Arts, entertainment,

recreation, accommodation, and food services

Other services, except

government

Government

Table 3. Contributions to Percent Change in Real Gross Domestic Product (GDP) by Metropolitan Area, 2014*

Percent change in real

GDP by metropolitan

area

Percentage points

Chico, CA 1.0 -0.44 -0.01 0.06 -0.06 0.74 -0.09 0.15 0.07 -0.21 0.64 0.08 -0.22 0.32Cincinnati, OH-KY-IN 2.5 0.01 0.03 0.24 0.24 0.27 -0.03 -0.08 0.26 1.21 0.34 0.07 0.07 -0.09Clarksville, TN-KY -1.2 -0.38 -0.02 0.12 0.03 0.28 0.06 (D) -0.65 -0.18 0.39 0.04 0.06 -1.09Cleveland, TN 2.5 -0.01 0.42 0.80 -0.38 0.55 0.11 -0.01 -0.24 0.39 0.97 0.06 -0.16 -0.03Cleveland-Elyria, OH 1.2 0.51 -0.12 0.18 0.05 0.22 -0.13 -0.03 -0.19 0.59 0.03 0.16 -0.02 -0.10Coeur d'Alene, ID 2.8 0.76 0.18 0.28 0.19 0.60 -0.03 -0.05 -0.14 -0.09 0.67 0.22 0.10 0.04College Station-Bryan, TX 4.0 (D) 0.53 0.33 0.12 0.67 (D) (D) -0.06 0.25 0.44 (D) (D) 0.21Colorado Springs, CO 2.6 -0.01 0.14 0.35 -0.01 0.23 0.00 -0.14 1.51 0.15 0.25 0.02 0.07 0.03Columbia, MO 1.6 -0.11 -0.12 0.07 0.05 0.40 -0.04 0.22 0.30 0.64 0.21 0.07 0.03 -0.15Columbia, SC 2.1 -0.05 -0.32 0.63 -0.10 (D) 0.13 (D) (D) 0.17 0.35 0.05 0.09 0.06Columbus, GA-AL 0.3 (D) -0.05 (D) 0.01 -0.33 -0.13 (D) (D) -0.18 0.09 -0.02 0.08 -0.49Columbus, IN 1.5 -0.32 -0.16 0.55 0.32 0.27 0.00 0.01 -0.22 0.98 -0.06 0.18 0.07 -0.08Columbus, OH 1.9 -0.05 -0.02 -0.06 -0.03 (D) (D) -0.14 0.25 1.06 0.39 0.05 0.18 -0.13Corpus Christi, TX 6.5 2.90 0.10 -0.05 1.38 (D) (D) -0.05 0.67 0.25 0.01 0.16 0.12 0.03Corvallis, OR -0.7 -0.30 -0.17 -0.39 0.01 0.25 -0.04 -0.15 -0.40 -0.21 0.23 0.13 0.00 0.36Crestview-Fort Walton Beach-Destin, FL -0.3 -0.33 -0.10 -0.28 0.16 0.44 -0.16 0.01 0.12 0.00 0.00 0.29 0.00 -0.46Cumberland, MD-WV -0.5 0.09 -0.71 -0.52 -0.04 0.26 0.08 0.26 -1.03 0.03 0.84 0.23 0.00 0.01Dallas-Fort Worth-Arlington, TX 8.5 (D) 0.10 0.16 3.94 0.49 0.27 (D) (D) 0.87 0.29 0.06 0.01 0.04Dalton, GA 2.9 0.03 0.26 0.11 1.74 -0.18 0.11 -0.64 -0.37 1.29 0.43 0.08 0.05 -0.04Danville, IL -2.8 -3.03 -0.11 0.94 -0.01 0.33 0.09 0.04 -1.17 0.22 0.40 -0.08 0.01 -0.44Daphne-Fairhope-Foley, AL 0.0 -0.15 0.01 0.27 -0.05 1.19 -0.06 0.03 -2.63 0.40 0.66 0.41 -0.07 0.00Davenport-Moline-Rock Island, IA-IL -2.1 -0.90 -0.02 -0.66 -0.08 -0.59 -0.03 -0.02 0.04 0.48 -0.02 -0.09 0.01 -0.22Dayton, OH 0.3 -0.11 0.00 0.11 -0.16 0.28 0.05 -0.02 -0.28 0.37 0.26 0.06 -0.08 -0.20Decatur, AL -0.6 -0.08 -0.42 0.81 -0.99 0.15 0.14 -0.02 -0.31 0.15 0.15 0.00 -0.15 0.00Decatur, IL 5.4 -0.73 -0.28 -0.76 7.40 0.15 -0.09 -0.02 -0.12 0.24 -0.07 -0.06 -0.02 -0.22Deltona-Daytona Beach-Ormond Beach, FL 2.9 -0.05 0.06 0.65 0.03 0.40 -0.12 -0.05 0.81 0.63 0.25 0.32 0.01 -0.03Denver-Aurora-Lakewood, CO 5.0 1.69 0.34 0.07 0.27 0.53 0.19 0.28 0.00 0.91 0.34 0.18 (D) 0.09Des Moines-West Des Moines, IA 2.6 -0.25 0.38 -0.08 0.06 0.15 0.13 -0.04 1.24 0.67 0.24 0.01 0.01 0.05Detroit-Warren-Dearborn, MI 2.2 -0.01 0.06 0.46 0.20 (D) (D) 0.11 0.19 0.60 0.13 0.06 0.05 -0.04Dothan, AL -0.8 -0.39 -0.61 0.28 -0.23 0.49 -0.73 0.01 0.10 0.02 0.02 0.00 0.18 0.01Dover, DE 1.6 -0.28 0.39 (D) 0.24 0.56 0.31 -0.15 0.25 0.22 0.23 0.07 -0.12 -0.43Dubuque, IA 0.6 -0.58 -0.12 0.54 -0.01 0.55 0.04 -0.06 -0.04 -0.03 0.25 -0.07 0.12 0.03Duluth, MN-WI 0.3 -0.79 0.12 0.30 -0.16 0.21 -0.11 -0.18 0.07 0.29 0.33 0.06 0.09 0.10Durham-Chapel Hill, NC 2.1 -0.02 -0.03 0.11 0.53 0.06 0.02 0.40 0.02 0.93 0.12 0.06 0.03 -0.12East Stroudsburg, PA -3.6 -0.05 -0.27 0.24 -1.28 0.00 0.07 0.01 -1.41 -0.43 0.11 -0.24 -0.15 -0.18Eau Claire, WI 3.4 0.70 0.25 0.29 0.22 0.53 0.29 0.04 0.29 0.20 0.78 -0.02 -0.16 -0.05El Centro, CA 1.6 -0.85 0.12 0.05 -0.46 1.36 0.67 0.05 -0.04 -0.26 0.26 0.07 0.05 0.56Elizabethtown-Fort Knox, KY -2.5 -0.05 -0.16 0.32 0.10 0.08 -0.27 -1.41 -0.31 0.17 -0.06 0.12 (D) -0.88Elkhart-Goshen, IN 4.5 -0.27 -0.02 2.46 0.92 0.57 0.10 0.01 -0.42 0.98 0.17 0.03 0.07 -0.05Elmira, NY -1.4 -0.13 -0.32 -1.00 0.08 0.05 -0.12 0.25 -0.52 0.33 -0.15 -0.03 0.11 0.01El Paso, TX 0.7 -0.03 0.17 0.08 -0.13 (D) (D) 0.03 (D) 0.26 0.23 0.11 -0.06 -0.06Erie, PA 0.3 -0.02 -0.17 -0.68 0.29 0.08 0.01 0.06 0.70 0.17 0.03 0.01 -0.08 -0.12Eugene, OR 1.6 -0.01 0.03 -0.26 -0.01 0.43 0.11 -0.14 0.17 0.46 0.44 0.13 0.00 0.29Evansville, IN-KY -0.5 -0.62 0.11 0.13 -0.02 (D) (D) -0.09 -0.18 0.15 0.21 -0.04 0.03 -0.08Fairbanks, AK -0.8 -0.20 0.34 0.01 0.36 0.02 -0.16 -0.03 (D) -0.32 0.06 0.11 0.00 -0.76Fargo, ND-MN 3.9 -0.54 0.23 0.05 0.17 0.62 0.29 0.32 1.31 0.90 0.24 0.18 0.01 0.13Farmington, NM 1.4 1.94 -0.35 -0.02 0.03 0.32 -0.46 -0.03 -0.18 0.07 0.15 0.08 -0.02 -0.10Fayetteville, NC -3.2 0.22 -0.46 -0.05 -1.05 -0.04 0.14 -0.10 -0.22 -0.60 0.24 0.01 -0.18 -1.07Fayetteville-Springdale-Rogers, AR-MO 3.1 0.05 0.06 -0.03 0.32 0.63 0.08 (D) 0.26 1.45 0.19 0.13 (D) -0.13Flagstaff, AZ -0.2 -0.06 -0.18 -0.10 -0.35 0.78 -0.88 0.00 -0.18 0.13 0.56 0.26 -0.01 -0.14Flint, MI -0.4 -0.14 0.08 -0.28 0.02 0.41 0.09 0.95 -2.16 0.23 0.39 -0.03 0.12 -0.08Florence, SC 0.6 -0.17 -0.34 0.20 0.08 0.28 -0.27 0.20 0.04 0.62 0.16 0.05 -0.37 0.08Florence-Muscle Shoals, AL 2.7 -0.22 -0.20 0.97 0.12 0.21 0.11 0.04 1.12 0.24 0.36 0.05 -0.09 -0.01Fond du Lac, WI 3.0 1.31 -0.12 -0.27 0.10 0.14 0.23 0.39 1.02 0.08 0.23 0.06 -0.12 -0.05Fort Collins, CO 5.9 0.20 0.41 0.96 0.31 0.55 0.32 0.06 1.15 1.00 0.34 0.30 0.10 0.20Fort Smith, AR-OK 1.0 (D) -0.14 0.06 0.11 0.35 0.25 0.11 -0.86 (D) 0.20 0.00 -0.09 -0.12Fort Wayne, IN 0.4 -0.30 -0.14 0.14 0.11 0.28 -0.08 -0.19 0.05 0.16 0.38 0.00 0.05 -0.09Fresno, CA 0.5 -1.25 -0.07 0.03 0.01 0.60 -0.10 0.25 0.05 0.03 0.51 0.12 0.00 0.29Gadsden, AL 1.5 -0.11 0.00 0.41 0.16 0.27 -0.02 -0.07 -0.11 0.36 0.50 0.02 0.11 0.00Gainesville, FL 1.5 -0.03 -0.26 (D) (D) 0.33 0.16 (D) 0.02 (D) 0.58 0.18 (D) -0.07Gainesville, GA 2.1 -0.08 0.01 0.42 0.37 -0.38 0.26 0.09 -0.62 0.82 0.86 0.28 0.12 -0.04Gettysburg, PA 2.4 -0.11 -0.26 0.02 1.20 -0.06 0.11 -0.28 0.90 0.80 0.27 -0.18 0.12 -0.12Glens Falls, NY 0.6 -0.11 -0.57 -0.30 0.16 0.43 0.03 0.15 -0.16 0.28 0.31 0.32 0.02 0.01Goldsboro, NC -1.9 -0.26 -1.94 -0.27 0.82 0.24 -0.07 -0.10 0.34 0.05 -0.16 -0.13 -0.07 -0.42Grand Forks, ND-MN 2.6 -0.92 0.18 0.59 -0.15 0.67 0.25 -0.05 0.85 0.25 0.40 0.10 0.13 0.27Grand Island, NE -1.3 -2.38 0.02 -0.27 0.51 0.34 0.05 (D) 0.22 0.17 0.09 0.03 (D) 0.03Grand Junction, CO 1.2 0.97 0.07 0.13 0.08 0.37 -0.60 -0.19 0.75 0.01 -0.46 0.07 -0.08 0.13Grand Rapids-Wyoming, MI 4.5 -0.09 0.03 0.60 0.91 0.63 0.33 0.00 0.64 0.81 0.52 0.07 0.12 -0.05Grants Pass, OR 5.4 -0.11 -0.13 1.44 0.09 0.30 0.58 0.03 0.99 0.48 1.01 0.25 0.24 0.23Great Falls, MT 2.3 -0.33 0.63 0.19 1.36 0.08 0.04 -0.48 -0.14 0.60 0.83 0.16 -0.46 -0.21

Natural resources and

miningConstruction Durable-goods

manufacturing

Nondurable-goods

manufacturing

Wholesale and retail trade

Transportation and utilities Information

Finance, insurance, real estate, rental, and leasing

Professional and business

services

Educational services,

health care, and social assistance

Arts, entertainment,

recreation, accommodation, and food services

Other services, except

government

Government

Table 3. Contributions to Percent Change in Real Gross Domestic Product (GDP) by Metropolitan Area, 2014*

Percent change in real

GDP by metropolitan

area

Percentage points

Greeley, CO 9.9 3.65 1.28 0.55 -0.08 1.05 1.10 -0.05 0.77 0.74 0.32 0.18 0.24 0.12Green Bay, WI -0.3 0.13 -0.08 0.21 0.00 0.40 -1.56 (D) 0.13 0.49 0.18 -0.27 (D) -0.04Greensboro-High Point, NC 2.9 0.02 -0.09 1.20 -0.84 0.15 0.15 -0.02 2.26 0.26 -0.10 -0.01 -0.03 -0.08Greenville, NC 1.6 -0.08 0.01 -0.07 0.00 0.65 0.01 0.04 0.78 0.28 0.16 -0.04 0.11 -0.26Greenville-Anderson-Mauldin, SC 3.1 0.08 0.84 1.33 -0.20 0.39 -0.03 -0.08 0.34 0.25 0.32 0.12 -0.27 0.07Gulfport-Biloxi-Pascagoula, MS -2.4 -0.01 -1.67 0.40 1.13 0.02 -0.19 -0.03 -1.41 -0.03 0.07 -0.11 -0.18 -0.41Hagerstown-Martinsburg, MD-WV 1.1 0.57 -0.42 0.22 0.21 -0.03 0.13 0.07 -0.05 0.45 0.16 -0.09 -0.01 -0.08Hammond, LA 2.8 0.22 -0.60 -0.02 1.07 0.56 0.10 0.19 1.47 0.24 0.03 0.14 0.13 -0.76Hanford-Corcoran, CA 0.2 -1.79 -0.11 -0.01 0.78 0.56 0.13 0.09 -0.13 0.16 0.07 0.01 0.17 0.26Harrisburg-Carlisle, PA 0.4 0.00 -0.27 0.20 0.18 0.08 0.17 -0.09 -0.92 0.75 0.47 -0.03 0.03 -0.18Harrisonburg, VA -1.7 -0.20 -0.24 -0.07 -0.97 (D) (D) 0.17 -0.12 -0.06 -0.02 -0.05 -0.01 0.04Hartford-West Hartford-East Hartford, CT 0.6 0.00 -0.04 -0.75 -0.12 0.19 -0.06 0.18 -0.29 1.18 0.24 0.04 0.01 0.05Hattiesburg, MS -0.5 -0.28 -0.06 0.44 -0.17 0.28 -0.15 -0.01 -1.03 0.44 0.43 -0.06 -0.07 -0.28Hickory-Lenoir-Morganton, NC 0.7 0.01 -0.21 0.11 0.19 0.28 0.06 -0.08 -0.03 0.20 0.21 0.05 0.02 -0.12Hilton Head Island-Bluffton-Beaufort, SC 1.8 0.05 -0.01 -0.04 0.00 0.77 0.06 -0.17 0.20 0.46 0.27 0.35 -0.04 -0.09Hinesville, GA -0.6 (D) (D) 0.17 0.62 0.18 0.07 0.07 -0.11 -0.16 0.15 -0.05 -0.07 -1.40Homosassa Springs, FL -7.5 -0.25 -0.09 (D) (D) 0.90 -7.39 -0.18 0.18 -0.49 -0.40 -0.05 0.04 -0.03Hot Springs, AR -0.8 -0.13 -0.58 -0.10 -0.13 0.35 0.07 0.18 -0.26 -0.27 0.19 0.02 0.06 -0.15Houma-Thibodaux, LA -1.8 -1.13 -0.37 0.38 0.33 0.20 -1.71 -0.02 0.26 0.10 0.33 0.11 0.03 -0.27Houston-The Woodlands-Sugar Land, TX 1.8 0.22 0.09 0.15 -1.26 0.84 -0.03 0.02 0.23 1.10 0.14 0.10 0.11 0.04Huntington-Ashland, WV-KY-OH 2.7 0.36 -0.09 (D) (D) -0.07 -0.24 -0.06 -0.54 (D) 0.11 (D) 0.06 -0.10Huntsville, AL 1.5 -0.03 0.03 0.69 0.07 0.18 0.04 0.00 0.04 0.35 0.22 0.00 0.04 -0.09Idaho Falls, ID 2.0 (D) -0.16 (D) (D) 0.55 0.23 0.05 -0.61 -0.15 0.33 0.10 0.08 0.00Indianapolis-Carmel-Anderson, IN 0.9 -0.20 -0.38 0.08 0.49 0.29 -0.19 0.04 (D) 0.28 0.00 -0.01 (D) -0.09Iowa City, IA 0.8 -0.58 -0.11 0.05 -0.47 -0.11 -0.23 0.16 1.42 0.17 0.17 0.09 0.04 0.21Ithaca, NY -1.2 0.11 -0.19 0.27 0.13 -0.17 -0.09 0.07 -0.41 0.37 -1.56 0.08 0.17 0.01Jackson, MI 2.0 -0.14 0.09 0.30 0.48 1.00 -0.28 0.02 0.07 0.15 0.32 0.03 0.00 -0.07Jackson, MS 0.1 -0.58 0.03 0.04 0.03 -0.03 -0.03 0.27 0.64 -0.07 0.03 -0.03 -0.03 -0.19Jackson, TN -0.2 -0.28 0.28 -0.13 0.05 -0.06 (D) (D) -0.22 (D) -0.04 0.01 -0.02 -0.04Jacksonville, FL 2.9 -0.07 0.13 0.07 -0.06 -0.08 0.46 0.24 0.73 0.73 0.38 0.26 0.19 -0.09Jacksonville, NC -2.5 -0.11 -0.25 -0.06 0.01 0.03 -0.06 -0.02 -0.34 -0.15 -0.02 0.05 0.06 -1.64Janesville-Beloit, WI 0.2 0.80 -0.62 0.58 0.03 0.15 0.17 0.69 0.83 -1.28 -1.03 -0.05 -0.03 -0.06Jefferson City, MO -1.9 -0.42 -0.32 0.37 -0.46 0.20 -0.81 -0.58 -0.22 0.30 0.06 0.00 0.07 -0.13Johnson City, TN 0.4 0.00 -0.51 0.21 0.20 0.31 0.00 0.28 0.50 -0.21 0.02 -0.12 -0.19 -0.07Johnstown, PA -1.7 -1.28 -0.11 0.25 -0.07 0.05 -0.48 0.01 0.03 0.16 0.01 -0.07 -0.09 -0.14Jonesboro, AR -0.6 -0.17 -0.12 0.42 -0.30 0.57 0.01 0.16 -1.46 -0.33 0.84 0.01 -0.07 -0.17Joplin, MO -0.9 -0.34 0.03 0.02 -0.16 (D) (D) 0.03 -0.04 0.32 -0.02 0.01 -0.10 -0.05Kahului-Wailuku-Lahaina, HI -2.1 -0.28 -0.47 -0.01 -0.06 -0.04 -0.24 -0.02 -0.51 -0.06 -0.03 -0.61 -0.06 0.27Kalamazoo-Portage, MI 0.5 -0.16 0.06 0.45 -0.31 0.34 -0.08 0.12 -0.02 0.40 -0.15 -0.03 0.00 -0.07Kankakee, IL 0.0 -0.83 -0.15 0.20 0.35 0.09 0.24 -0.03 0.22 0.02 0.04 0.06 0.01 -0.22Kansas City, MO-KS 2.0 -0.06 0.00 0.10 -0.07 0.59 0.07 0.16 0.22 0.81 0.18 0.04 0.02 -0.09Kennewick-Richland, WA 0.1 -0.64 -0.25 0.10 -0.42 0.40 0.19 -0.03 -0.06 0.06 0.47 0.07 0.08 0.12Killeen-Temple, TX 0.3 -0.02 0.44 0.11 -0.01 0.61 -0.15 -0.30 -0.02 -0.19 0.21 0.07 -0.09 -0.36Kingsport-Bristol-Bristol, TN-VA -2.0 -0.04 -0.23 -0.42 -0.43 -0.45 0.29 0.12 -0.98 0.21 -0.03 -0.03 0.01 -0.01Kingston, NY 0.2 -0.10 0.41 -0.13 0.05 (D) (D) -0.13 -0.64 0.07 0.26 -0.19 -0.12 0.01Knoxville, TN 1.0 0.02 -0.15 0.08 0.08 0.25 0.11 0.40 (D) 0.46 0.26 0.01 (D) -0.04Kokomo, IN -0.3 -0.27 0.00 -0.55 0.02 0.01 -0.23 0.01 -0.19 0.36 0.66 -0.10 0.02 -0.08La Crosse-Onalaska, WI-MN 0.3 -0.06 -0.03 -0.37 0.08 0.62 0.28 -0.08 -0.43 0.08 0.11 0.03 0.11 -0.04Lafayette, LA -3.4 -3.88 -0.14 0.47 0.15 0.58 -0.38 0.04 -0.64 0.41 0.15 0.03 0.04 -0.26Lafayette-West Lafayette, IN 1.6 -0.37 0.02 1.26 -0.01 0.10 0.13 -0.12 0.58 0.39 -0.20 0.05 (D) -0.20Lake Charles, LA 10.3 -0.30 3.76 (D) (D) 0.32 -0.34 0.00 -0.81 0.31 0.27 0.12 (D) -0.28Lake Havasu City-Kingman, AZ 1.5 0.19 -0.41 0.00 0.17 0.43 -0.16 0.18 0.04 0.24 0.48 0.10 0.34 -0.08Lakeland-Winter Haven, FL -0.8 -1.21 0.02 0.38 -0.05 0.36 0.39 0.09 -1.60 0.13 0.32 0.25 0.15 -0.02Lancaster, PA 2.1 -0.16 -0.28 0.09 0.18 0.71 0.14 0.16 0.37 0.42 0.32 0.07 0.11 -0.07Lansing-East Lansing, MI 1.7 -0.06 -0.02 -0.27 -0.02 0.14 0.19 -0.81 2.48 0.25 -0.12 0.01 0.04 -0.13Laredo, TX 3.7 2.97 -0.19 0.03 -0.04 0.28 -0.23 0.12 0.01 0.18 0.16 0.19 0.11 0.13Las Cruces, NM 0.7 0.06 -0.49 0.03 -0.09 0.07 -0.06 -0.14 1.29 0.09 0.35 -0.16 0.08 -0.31Las Vegas-Henderson-Paradise, NV 2.0 0.03 0.15 0.02 0.03 0.52 -0.07 0.13 0.43 0.28 0.25 0.23 0.05 -0.06Lawrence, KS 1.0 -0.21 -0.14 0.14 -0.04 -0.44 -0.12 -0.21 1.00 0.78 -0.08 0.24 0.32 -0.23Lawton, OK -1.5 (D) -0.29 0.03 -0.15 0.30 (D) 0.10 -1.16 0.40 -0.13 (D) -0.02 -0.59Lebanon, PA -0.6 0.16 -0.08 -0.04 -0.41 -1.86 1.13 0.01 -0.02 0.35 0.31 0.01 -0.04 -0.14Lewiston, ID-WA 2.2 0.27 -0.16 1.32 0.20 0.28 (D) -0.02 0.34 (D) 0.09 0.15 0.11 0.06Lewiston-Auburn, ME -0.3 -0.03 -0.51 -0.03 -0.18 (D) (D) -0.29 -2.87 1.86 0.83 0.01 0.02 -0.04Lexington-Fayette, KY 0.0 -0.01 0.10 0.53 0.13 0.17 0.08 0.11 -1.55 0.43 0.14 0.07 0.01 -0.22Lima, OH 4.5 -0.09 -0.09 -0.06 5.28 -0.04 0.09 -0.05 -0.08 0.09 -0.44 -0.08 0.00 -0.08Lincoln, NE 0.8 -0.19 0.00 0.37 -0.32 0.24 -0.07 0.09 0.08 0.11 0.20 0.17 0.05 0.05Little Rock-North Little Rock-Conway, AR -0.7 -0.14 -0.26 -0.04 -0.04 0.11 -0.27 -0.10 -0.08 0.15 0.09 0.03 0.06 -0.27Logan, UT-ID 3.0 0.53 -0.12 0.66 0.13 0.42 -0.03 (D) 0.56 (D) 0.26 0.18 0.01 0.07Longview, TX 3.3 2.13 -0.07 0.08 0.20 0.07 0.24 0.11 0.40 0.24 -0.01 -0.01 -0.12 0.04Longview, WA 3.6 0.18 0.45 0.21 -0.24 1.19 0.25 -0.13 1.03 0.39 0.02 0.23 -0.09 0.09

Natural resources and

miningConstruction Durable-goods

manufacturing

Nondurable-goods

manufacturing

Wholesale and retail trade

Transportation and utilities Information

Finance, insurance, real estate, rental, and leasing

Professional and business

services

Educational services,

health care, and social assistance

Arts, entertainment,

recreation, accommodation, and food services

Other services, except

government

Government

Table 3. Contributions to Percent Change in Real Gross Domestic Product (GDP) by Metropolitan Area, 2014*

Percent change in real

GDP by metropolitan

area

Percentage points

Los Angeles-Long Beach-Anaheim, CA 2.3 -0.13 -0.07 0.17 0.21 0.36 -0.05 0.07 0.40 0.64 0.19 0.25 0.05 0.16Louisville/Jefferson County, KY-IN 2.4 (D) 0.14 (D) 0.17 0.20 0.17 0.15 0.94 0.31 0.07 0.19 (D) -0.13Lubbock, TX 2.8 0.94 -0.13 0.05 -0.05 0.73 0.16 -0.23 0.45 (D) (D) 0.09 0.05 0.13Lynchburg, VA -1.1 0.01 -0.43 0.12 -0.47 (D) (D) 0.03 (D) (D) -0.01 0.00 0.00 0.03Macon, GA 1.8 0.11 -0.23 -0.13 0.20 (D) 0.17 0.33 -0.11 1.04 0.04 (D) 0.14 -0.06Madera, CA -1.0 -2.54 0.00 0.18 0.45 0.27 0.29 0.10 -0.29 -0.11 0.12 0.11 0.11 0.31Madison, WI 0.1 0.13 -0.11 0.18 -0.23 0.24 0.09 0.52 -1.59 1.53 -0.69 0.06 0.02 -0.06Manchester-Nashua, NH 2.9 0.01 -0.01 0.40 0.08 0.36 -0.09 1.20 -0.31 0.88 0.32 0.10 -0.02 -0.02Manhattan, KS 0.2 (D) -0.34 0.21 0.29 0.45 (D) -0.20 -0.14 0.77 -0.07 0.05 0.17 -0.24Mankato-North Mankato, MN 0.4 -0.79 0.01 -0.09 0.13 (D) (D) 0.19 -0.18 0.26 0.50 -0.03 0.04 0.11Mansfield, OH 1.0 -0.10 0.23 0.61 -0.43 0.48 0.17 -0.25 -0.09 0.41 0.06 0.03 0.03 -0.14McAllen-Edinburg-Mission, TX 2.5 0.13 0.00 0.16 -0.09 1.06 0.12 0.19 0.12 0.09 0.36 0.11 0.10 0.14Medford, OR 3.3 0.06 -0.02 0.12 0.07 0.41 0.22 -0.22 1.02 0.33 0.87 0.18 0.03 0.24Memphis, TN-MS-AR 0.4 -0.12 -0.01 (D) (D) 0.21 -0.33 0.01 0.26 0.25 0.07 0.11 0.01 -0.06Merced, CA -1.0 -1.77 0.00 0.06 0.96 (D) (D) -0.05 -0.43 -0.13 0.15 0.14 0.05 0.35Miami-Fort Lauderdale-West Palm Beach, FL 3.0 -0.07 0.20 0.08 0.04 0.36 -0.06 0.16 1.10 0.79 0.30 0.10 0.09 -0.03Michigan City-La Porte, IN -1.6 -0.71 -0.37 -0.51 0.84 (D) (D) -0.04 -0.60 0.23 -0.35 -0.11 0.10 -0.13Midland, MI 4.4 0.02 -0.13 0.16 -1.37 -0.02 0.26 -0.09 0.10 4.56 0.80 0.15 0.06 -0.04Midland, TX 24.1 (D) 0.07 (D) 0.25 1.04 0.15 -0.04 0.31 (D) -0.03 0.17 (D) 0.02Milwaukee-Waukesha-West Allis, WI 0.8 0.08 0.07 -0.11 -0.02 0.04 -0.13 0.07 0.33 0.34 0.02 0.12 0.01 -0.03Minneapolis-St. Paul-Bloomington, MN-WI 2.0 0.00 0.05 0.36 0.40 0.37 -0.09 0.05 -0.47 0.81 0.31 0.06 0.05 0.07Missoula, MT 1.1 (D) 0.04 0.05 0.08 0.66 -0.20 (D) -0.03 0.59 0.23 -0.06 0.15 0.00Mobile, AL 0.0 2.27 1.18 7.42 -0.63 1.96 -4.65 -0.01 -13.64 1.16 3.92 0.50 0.66 -0.16Modesto, CA 1.1 -0.79 -0.11 0.02 0.33 0.23 0.09 0.01 -0.09 0.33 0.58 0.18 0.13 0.24Monroe, LA 2.8 (D) 0.14 (D) (D) 0.13 -0.33 1.04 2.40 -0.12 0.80 0.21 0.09 -0.48Monroe, MI 0.1 -0.01 0.72 -0.49 0.31 (D) (D) 0.00 -0.55 0.38 -0.11 -0.12 0.14 -0.04Montgomery, AL -1.8 -0.05 -0.42 0.11 0.00 -0.16 -0.04 0.03 -1.11 -0.10 -0.05 0.02 0.00 -0.05Morgantown, WV 4.9 2.26 -0.02 0.05 0.24 1.31 0.17 0.02 0.02 0.51 0.31 0.08 0.02 -0.09Morristown, TN 0.7 0.16 -0.09 0.12 0.66 -0.19 0.18 0.01 -0.09 0.00 -0.05 0.08 -0.03 -0.03Mount Vernon-Anacortes, WA 5.9 -0.42 0.29 0.27 4.79 0.24 0.05 0.02 -0.21 0.39 0.37 0.02 -0.06 0.13Muncie, IN -0.9 -0.52 -0.07 0.03 -0.07 0.36 0.09 -0.03 -0.32 0.38 -0.49 -0.02 -0.04 -0.20Muskegon, MI 1.5 -0.12 -0.24 0.23 -0.15 0.65 -0.18 0.07 0.00 0.46 0.77 0.05 0.04 -0.07Myrtle Beach-Conway-North Myrtle Beach, SC-NC 0.5 0.08 -0.23 0.09 0.00 0.03 0.14 -0.03 -0.11 0.50 0.57 -0.63 0.12 0.02Napa, CA 4.0 -0.52 0.79 0.14 1.33 -0.01 -0.01 0.07 1.44 0.03 0.22 0.30 0.02 0.22Naples-Immokalee-Marco Island, FL 5.6 -0.47 0.77 0.18 -0.02 0.99 0.08 0.06 3.84 -0.50 0.05 0.48 0.16 -0.02Nashville-Davidson--Murfreesboro--Franklin, TN 3.6 0.10 0.03 (D) (D) 0.53 0.12 0.14 0.74 0.91 0.53 0.27 0.13 -0.03New Bern, NC -1.1 -0.26 -0.19 -0.22 -0.10 0.23 -0.02 -0.04 (D) 0.37 0.01 -0.02 (D) -0.69New Haven-Milford, CT 0.3 0.01 -0.08 -0.43 -0.37 0.22 0.02 -0.24 -0.40 1.30 0.19 0.00 -0.03 0.06New Orleans-Metairie, LA 1.7 -0.43 -0.33 -0.12 2.74 0.16 -0.41 -0.21 -0.18 (D) 0.37 0.15 (D) -0.35New York-Newark-Jersey City, NY-NJ-PA 2.4 (D) (D) -0.02 (D) 0.24 (D) 0.32 1.11 (D) 0.16 0.16 0.02 0.00Niles-Benton Harbor, MI 1.1 -0.35 -0.09 0.59 0.27 0.98 -0.18 0.09 -0.86 0.40 0.01 0.23 0.03 -0.06North Port-Sarasota-Bradenton, FL 3.7 -0.25 0.45 0.10 -0.04 0.71 0.19 0.14 0.28 1.02 0.52 0.37 0.17 -0.02Norwich-New London, CT 0.7 0.01 0.04 0.33 -0.11 0.14 0.61 -0.14 -0.32 0.02 -0.04 -0.03 0.07 0.14Ocala, FL 3.6 -0.11 0.10 0.16 -0.19 0.13 0.19 0.04 -0.16 0.64 2.46 0.26 0.09 -0.03Ocean City, NJ -2.4 (D) -0.12 0.01 0.24 0.15 -0.06 -0.25 -2.62 0.07 0.08 0.23 -0.02 -0.08Odessa, TX 6.3 0.74 0.15 0.54 -0.37 0.38 0.87 -0.02 2.34 0.57 0.33 0.41 0.31 0.05Ogden-Clearfield, UT 3.9 (D) 0.33 0.53 1.15 0.34 (D) -0.04 0.95 0.06 0.36 0.06 (D) -0.03Oklahoma City, OK 2.6 0.63 -0.15 0.15 0.47 0.29 0.86 0.14 -0.39 0.23 0.26 0.09 0.05 -0.07Olympia-Tumwater, WA 1.0 -0.03 0.13 -0.04 -0.01 0.11 -0.07 0.09 -0.06 0.31 0.30 -0.03 0.08 0.25Omaha-Council Bluffs, NE-IA 2.4 -0.22 0.01 0.15 -0.03 0.30 1.36 (D) 0.18 0.74 -0.16 0.01 (D) 0.01Orlando-Kissimmee-Sanford, FL 3.4 -0.04 0.16 0.13 0.01 0.83 0.11 0.24 0.52 0.52 0.35 0.48 0.09 -0.02Oshkosh-Neenah, WI -0.1 -0.02 -0.04 -0.83 0.45 0.13 0.08 -0.06 0.00 0.27 -0.01 0.00 -0.04 -0.04Owensboro, KY -1.4 -0.50 -0.35 0.22 0.00 0.09 -0.27 0.05 -0.82 -0.12 0.32 -0.06 0.19 -0.18Oxnard-Thousand Oaks-Ventura, CA 0.5 -1.09 0.04 0.06 0.01 0.27 -0.13 0.17 0.76 0.00 0.21 0.06 0.03 0.15Palm Bay-Melbourne-Titusville, FL 1.0 0.02 0.15 1.01 -0.15 0.86 -0.75 0.77 -0.09 -0.95 -0.04 0.10 0.18 -0.07Panama City, FL 4.7 0.01 -0.19 0.06 0.21 0.55 -0.31 -0.12 3.46 0.58 (D) (D) 0.02 -0.17Parkersburg-Vienna, WV 1.1 (D) (D) -0.27 (D) 0.34 0.01 -0.08 0.90 0.78 -0.16 -0.01 0.04 -0.12Pensacola-Ferry Pass-Brent, FL 2.3 0.05 -0.18 0.09 0.01 0.28 -0.14 0.42 1.58 0.15 0.13 0.12 0.14 -0.31Peoria, IL -1.2 -0.87 -0.04 0.52 0.25 (D) (D) 0.03 -0.07 -0.47 -0.02 0.00 0.00 -0.22Philadelphia-Camden-Wilmington, PA-NJ-DE-MD 1.1 -0.01 -0.14 0.02 0.20 0.29 0.03 -0.11 0.00 0.55 0.30 0.04 0.03 -0.08Phoenix-Mesa-Scottsdale, AZ 1.8 -0.03 -0.26 0.15 0.04 0.43 -0.11 0.23 0.38 0.54 0.28 0.14 0.05 -0.06Pine Bluff, AR -3.0 -0.96 -0.56 0.52 0.14 -0.78 -0.70 -0.01 -0.15 0.08 -0.31 0.04 0.00 -0.34Pittsburgh, PA 2.9 1.40 -0.11 0.01 0.16 -0.03 0.07 0.16 0.93 0.21 0.09 0.13 -0.02 -0.08Pittsfield, MA 0.2 0.03 -0.06 0.27 -0.45 -0.05 0.05 0.03 0.02 -0.06 0.17 0.08 0.06 0.12Pocatello, ID 1.5 0.22 -0.27 -0.39 0.22 0.04 -0.07 0.07 0.86 0.40 0.41 0.03 -0.04 0.04Portland-South Portland, ME 0.0 0.01 -0.11 -0.05 -0.18 0.38 0.02 0.01 -0.84 0.60 0.16 0.10 0.04 -0.10Portland-Vancouver-Hillsboro, OR-WA 4.3 0.04 0.01 1.91 0.02 0.25 0.09 (D) 0.44 1.08 0.22 0.06 (D) 0.14Port St. Lucie, FL 1.1 -0.41 0.14 0.30 -0.09 0.59 -0.82 0.06 -0.21 0.69 0.61 0.11 0.16 -0.03Prescott, AZ 2.4 0.12 0.32 0.08 0.00 0.76 -0.06 -0.10 0.23 0.44 0.52 0.15 -0.02 -0.10Providence-Warwick, RI-MA 1.5 0.00 -0.14 0.18 0.08 0.29 -0.03 0.08 0.09 0.77 0.16 0.11 0.04 -0.11

Natural resources and

miningConstruction Durable-goods

manufacturing

Nondurable-goods

manufacturing

Wholesale and retail trade

Transportation and utilities Information

Finance, insurance, real estate, rental, and leasing

Professional and business

services

Educational services,

health care, and social assistance

Arts, entertainment,

recreation, accommodation, and food services

Other services, except

government

Government

Table 3. Contributions to Percent Change in Real Gross Domestic Product (GDP) by Metropolitan Area, 2014*

Percent change in real

GDP by metropolitan

area

Percentage points

Provo-Orem, UT 3.6 0.11 0.64 0.33 0.39 -0.14 0.03 1.03 -0.31 0.69 0.51 0.16 0.12 0.03Pueblo, CO 3.1 0.10 -0.07 0.58 0.01 0.62 0.39 -0.19 0.18 0.97 0.41 -0.06 -0.01 0.20Punta Gorda, FL 1.6 -0.32 0.55 -0.01 -0.04 0.21 0.08 0.04 1.05 0.08 0.41 -0.05 -0.38 -0.03Racine, WI -1.4 0.11 0.15 0.30 -0.06 0.32 -0.08 -0.02 -2.07 -0.16 0.03 0.09 0.07 -0.05Raleigh, NC 2.6 0.07 -0.02 0.22 0.07 0.68 0.63 0.00 -0.04 0.80 0.17 0.08 0.02 -0.10Rapid City, SD 1.3 -0.14 0.00 0.20 -0.07 0.59 0.04 0.06 0.01 0.29 0.24 -0.04 0.02 0.12Reading, PA 1.9 -0.14 0.04 0.15 0.04 0.35 0.28 0.02 0.29 0.69 0.30 0.01 0.00 -0.11Redding, CA 1.9 0.10 -0.52 0.05 -0.03 0.09 -0.09 0.23 0.69 0.59 0.39 0.05 -0.05 0.34Reno, NV 1.4 -0.41 0.33 -0.16 0.15 (D) 0.29 0.09 (D) 0.44 0.26 0.05 -0.02 -0.04Richmond, VA 1.6 0.01 -0.12 (D) (D) 0.31 0.09 0.03 0.93 0.28 0.38 -0.01 0.06 0.01Riverside-San Bernardino-Ontario, CA 2.9 -0.12 0.15 0.28 0.07 0.64 0.32 0.02 0.05 0.30 0.49 0.23 0.14 0.29Roanoke, VA 1.3 0.01 -0.12 -0.18 -0.18 0.37 0.11 -0.05 1.10 0.02 0.26 -0.09 0.04 0.02Rochester, MN 0.6 -0.20 -0.04 -0.71 -0.03 -0.37 -0.03 0.37 -0.26 0.18 1.41 0.10 0.08 0.07Rochester, NY -1.0 -0.01 -0.20 -0.23 -1.15 0.20 0.13 0.19 -0.50 0.33 0.27 -0.04 -0.01 0.01Rockford, IL 1.0 -0.30 0.05 -0.19 0.20 (D) (D) 0.11 0.97 0.17 0.01 0.07 0.02 -0.26Rocky Mount, NC -3.2 -0.12 -0.24 0.05 -2.15 -0.42 0.26 -0.20 -0.23 0.22 -0.16 0.03 -0.09 -0.11Rome, GA 0.8 0.00 -0.03 -0.07 0.09 1.10 0.07 -0.09 -0.32 0.09 -0.15 0.12 0.00 -0.05Sacramento--Roseville--Arden-Arcade, CA 0.9 -0.01 -0.11 0.30 0.07 -0.12 0.04 -0.29 -0.55 0.66 0.30 0.10 0.06 0.46Saginaw, MI 0.0 -0.19 0.00 -0.74 -0.03 0.63 0.57 -0.15 -1.27 0.86 -0.20 0.02 0.61 -0.12St. Cloud, MN 1.4 (D) 0.35 0.06 0.14 0.47 0.22 -0.33 0.01 -0.04 0.71 (D) 0.03 0.10St. George, UT 4.0 0.20 0.79 0.12 0.28 0.55 0.50 0.09 0.17 0.28 0.62 0.33 0.08 0.03St. Joseph, MO-KS 1.7 0.51 0.03 (D) (D) (D) (D) 0.09 -0.41 0.38 0.10 -0.02 0.04 -0.06St. Louis, MO-IL 1.7 -0.09 -0.13 0.12 0.29 (D) (D) 0.05 0.27 0.88 (D) 0.04 -0.02 -0.13Salem, OR 2.4 -0.06 0.35 0.12 -0.12 0.59 0.12 -0.01 -0.39 0.49 0.66 0.10 0.01 0.49Salinas, CA 0.6 -0.92 0.00 0.07 0.16 0.02 -0.32 -0.17 0.29 0.58 0.24 0.36 0.00 0.24Salisbury, MD-DE 0.5 -0.35 -0.11 (D) (D) 0.18 0.59 0.07 -1.02 0.34 0.48 0.12 0.06 -0.04Salt Lake City, UT 2.2 0.02 -0.13 0.05 0.26 (D) (D) 0.28 0.27 (D) 0.01 0.10 0.08 0.05San Angelo, TX 11.4 (D) 0.06 1.85 0.12 (D) (D) (D) 0.36 1.09 0.18 0.16 0.23 -0.01San Antonio-New Braunfels, TX 3.8 0.93 0.07 0.11 -0.32 0.66 0.42 0.03 0.88 0.41 0.41 (D) 0.00 0.02San Diego-Carlsbad, CA 1.4 -0.02 -0.04 0.30 0.57 0.34 -0.40 0.11 -0.64 0.56 0.21 0.20 0.07 0.14San Francisco-Oakland-Hayward, CA 5.2 -0.23 0.01 0.20 0.10 0.52 -0.04 1.21 0.83 2.05 0.16 0.16 0.03 0.17San Jose-Sunnyvale-Santa Clara, CA 6.7 -0.01 -0.01 2.28 0.09 0.25 0.05 1.27 0.57 1.66 0.32 0.14 0.02 0.09San Luis Obispo-Paso Robles-Arroyo Grande, CA 2.5 -0.30 -0.20 0.02 0.82 0.46 -0.39 0.22 0.42 0.54 0.30 0.26 0.11 0.27Santa Cruz-Watsonville, CA 1.6 -0.32 0.03 0.24 -0.36 0.57 -0.05 0.19 0.32 -0.24 0.40 0.26 0.26 0.28Santa Fe, NM -2.5 0.45 -0.77 0.00 -0.02 -0.18 0.01 -1.08 -0.78 -0.34 0.25 0.04 0.07 -0.11Santa Maria-Santa Barbara, CA 0.1 -0.91 -0.13 0.05 0.19 0.48 0.12 -0.04 -0.63 0.12 0.36 0.22 0.10 0.22Santa Rosa, CA 3.3 -0.24 -0.06 -0.11 0.78 1.03 0.09 0.18 0.43 0.50 0.38 0.21 -0.03 0.18Savannah, GA 3.7 -0.01 -0.04 1.26 0.46 0.55 0.21 0.17 0.41 0.50 0.17 0.30 -0.08 -0.15Scranton--Wilkes-Barre--Hazleton, PA 0.8 0.18 0.10 -0.01 0.04 (D) (D) -0.10 -0.32 0.20 0.49 -0.13 0.07 -0.11Seattle-Tacoma-Bellevue, WA 3.4 -0.01 0.07 0.13 0.07 1.00 -0.02 0.82 0.27 0.66 0.24 0.09 0.03 0.04Sebastian-Vero Beach, FL 5.6 -0.20 0.00 0.28 0.79 0.79 0.52 -0.03 2.06 0.78 0.25 0.31 0.08 -0.02Sebring, FL -1.7 -2.29 -0.08 -0.03 0.16 0.60 -0.17 0.09 -0.25 0.54 -0.32 0.05 0.06 -0.03Sheboygan, WI 3.3 0.02 -0.05 0.76 0.70 0.23 -0.01 0.04 0.75 0.37 0.45 0.06 0.01 -0.03Sherman-Denison, TX 0.3 0.55 -0.45 -2.05 0.40 0.59 0.28 -0.02 -0.03 0.59 0.42 -0.06 0.02 0.07Shreveport-Bossier City, LA 3.0 1.46 (D) 0.22 1.32 0.17 0.07 0.08 -0.25 0.19 0.42 -0.03 -0.02 -0.58Sierra Vista-Douglas, AZ -2.8 -0.74 -0.26 (D) (D) 0.14 0.05 -0.10 -0.62 -0.28 -0.17 -0.04 -0.02 -0.68Sioux City, IA-NE-SD 0.1 (D) (D) 0.08 -0.03 0.40 0.03 (D) -0.01 0.84 0.15 (D) (D) 0.05Sioux Falls, SD 1.7 -0.61 -0.07 0.23 0.04 0.90 (D) 0.06 0.14 0.38 (D) 0.10 0.02 0.07South Bend-Mishawaka, IN-MI 0.7 -0.16 -0.20 -0.41 0.21 0.34 0.00 0.00 0.31 0.30 0.21 0.07 0.10 -0.09Spartanburg, SC 1.6 -0.06 -0.45 0.86 -0.26 1.07 0.16 -0.04 -0.60 0.74 0.19 -0.03 -0.01 0.08Spokane-Spokane Valley, WA 2.1 0.24 -0.14 0.15 0.00 0.27 -0.24 0.02 0.87 0.30 0.33 0.00 0.19 0.08Springfield, IL 0.5 -0.83 0.02 -0.45 0.07 0.27 0.09 (D) -0.85 0.86 (D) 0.17 -0.01 -0.57Springfield, MA 1.1 (D) -0.23 (D) (D) 0.32 0.15 (D) 0.47 0.30 0.51 -0.03 0.09 0.22Springfield, MO 1.6 -0.01 0.02 0.38 -0.04 (D) (D) 0.23 -0.75 1.09 0.25 0.16 0.05 -0.06Springfield, OH -1.9 -0.47 -0.32 -0.23 -1.12 -0.18 0.10 -0.09 0.19 0.85 -0.13 -0.03 -0.31 -0.12State College, PA 3.9 0.01 -0.19 -0.03 -0.09 0.15 0.08 0.27 2.71 0.42 0.58 0.06 0.29 -0.38Staunton-Waynesboro, VA -1.0 -0.07 -0.28 0.05 -0.55 -0.05 -0.03 0.08 -0.09 -0.05 -0.02 -0.03 -0.02 0.04Stockton-Lodi, CA 0.3 0.18 -0.11 0.08 0.06 0.41 0.05 0.33 -1.64 0.25 0.22 0.10 0.09 0.27Sumter, SC 2.4 -0.06 -0.55 0.15 1.99 0.21 0.18 0.03 -0.15 0.44 0.25 0.04 -0.02 -0.15Syracuse, NY 0.3 0.01 -0.32 0.07 0.33 0.14 0.33 0.03 -0.60 0.09 0.12 0.05 0.00 0.02Tallahassee, FL 1.1 -0.18 -0.05 -0.07 0.00 (D) 0.01 0.33 -0.08 0.29 0.58 0.11 (D) -0.06Tampa-St. Petersburg-Clearwater, FL 2.7 -0.10 0.00 0.08 0.06 0.58 0.13 -0.20 1.15 0.38 0.28 0.32 0.04 -0.05Terre Haute, IN -4.0 -2.31 -0.50 -0.06 -1.58 0.01 -0.43 -0.03 0.77 0.26 -0.29 0.42 -0.11 -0.13Texarkana, TX-AR -1.0 0.35 -0.45 -0.14 -0.06 0.30 -0.13 0.04 -1.05 0.17 -0.10 0.04 -0.01 0.01The Villages, FL 2.6 -0.29 -1.44 -0.04 -0.12 0.84 -0.47 0.20 1.80 1.12 0.34 0.69 0.06 -0.07Toledo, OH 6.0 0.08 0.31 0.69 2.44 0.15 0.10 -0.02 1.71 0.58 0.08 -0.02 -0.05 -0.11Topeka, KS 0.1 -0.26 -0.02 0.01 -0.22 -0.51 0.33 -0.08 0.68 0.29 -0.02 -0.05 0.10 -0.17Trenton, NJ -0.3 -0.02 -0.07 0.02 0.18 0.00 0.24 -0.39 -0.59 0.08 0.17 0.08 0.05 -0.05Tucson, AZ 0.5 0.20 -0.35 -0.23 0.04 0.21 0.52 0.07 -0.36 0.17 0.17 0.14 0.08 -0.17Tulsa, OK 3.7 2.40 -0.29 0.37 0.17 (D) 0.65 (D) -0.32 0.14 0.22 0.10 -0.03 -0.02

Natural resources and

miningConstruction Durable-goods

manufacturing

Nondurable-goods

manufacturing

Wholesale and retail trade

Transportation and utilities Information

Finance, insurance, real estate, rental, and leasing

Professional and business

services

Educational services,

health care, and social assistance

Arts, entertainment,

recreation, accommodation, and food services

Other services, except

government

Government

Table 3. Contributions to Percent Change in Real Gross Domestic Product (GDP) by Metropolitan Area, 2014*

Percent change in real

GDP by metropolitan

area

Percentage points

Tuscaloosa, AL 0.5 -2.78 -0.29 0.95 1.29 (D) (D) 0.10 0.17 0.75 -0.13 0.10 0.04 0.01Tyler, TX 6.2 4.68 -0.08 0.08 0.59 0.16 0.37 0.12 -0.01 0.24 0.07 0.08 -0.12 0.06Urban Honolulu, HI 1.0 -0.03 -0.12 0.01 0.16 0.19 0.04 0.02 -0.26 0.30 0.18 0.16 0.04 0.35Utica-Rome, NY -1.3 -0.03 -0.18 0.02 0.05 0.04 0.04 0.02 -0.66 -0.58 -0.17 0.11 0.02 0.02Valdosta, GA 3.1 -0.41 -0.04 0.25 0.25 0.14 0.49 (D) 2.47 0.04 -0.08 -0.02 0.09 -0.32Vallejo-Fairfield, CA 2.0 -0.11 -0.47 -0.14 1.78 0.37 0.08 -0.03 -0.65 0.14 0.62 0.09 0.12 0.18Victoria, TX 6.7 4.73 -0.14 -0.08 0.01 0.69 0.62 0.06 -0.01 0.47 0.19 0.01 0.14 0.06Vineland-Bridgeton, NJ 1.0 -0.09 0.06 -0.04 0.28 0.29 -1.12 -0.76 1.89 0.14 0.50 -0.02 -0.05 -0.08Virginia Beach-Norfolk-Newport News, VA-NC -0.1 -0.02 -0.21 0.17 -0.33 0.16 0.03 (D) -0.27 0.08 0.24 0.05 (D) -0.14Visalia-Porterville, CA -0.6 -1.69 -0.03 0.09 0.23 0.26 0.02 0.23 -0.39 -0.06 0.12 0.14 0.16 0.34Waco, TX 2.5 0.08 -0.31 -0.66 0.27 0.54 0.29 0.02 0.66 1.09 0.02 0.04 0.38 0.08Walla Walla, WA 0.0 -2.75 -0.41 -1.62 2.03 0.02 0.73 -0.80 -1.53 1.57 2.72 -0.09 -0.32 0.50Warner Robins, GA -1.7 -0.06 -0.07 0.34 (D) -0.13 0.06 (D) -0.13 -1.11 0.04 0.03 -0.38 -0.39Washington-Arlington-Alexandria, DC-VA-MD-WV 0.3 0.00 -0.14 0.02 0.03 -0.01 -0.01 0.18 -0.13 0.18 0.06 0.05 0.05 -0.02Waterloo-Cedar Falls, IA -0.8 (D) -0.09 -0.70 -0.02 0.07 -0.07 0.06 -0.16 0.33 0.22 -0.04 0.08 0.06Watertown-Fort Drum, NY -1.9 0.05 -0.35 0.15 0.11 0.24 -0.46 0.03 -0.79 -0.20 0.14 -0.04 -0.01 -0.76Wausau, WI 3.0 0.30 -0.11 0.75 -0.09 0.39 -0.12 0.00 1.18 0.40 0.32 0.09 -0.03 -0.04Weirton-Steubenville, WV-OH 0.7 0.05 0.16 -0.07 0.55 0.23 0.07 -0.39 -0.30 -0.07 0.44 0.03 0.03 -0.08Wenatchee, WA 3.7 -0.04 0.76 0.21 0.24 0.60 -0.05 0.23 0.24 0.22 0.79 0.23 0.14 0.13Wheeling, WV-OH 9.5 7.93 0.09 0.17 -1.38 0.25 0.04 -0.02 1.17 1.12 0.16 -0.02 0.06 -0.06Wichita, KS 2.2 0.23 0.00 0.15 1.12 -0.02 0.16 0.20 -0.07 0.57 -0.06 0.05 0.00 -0.12Wichita Falls, TX 2.1 (D) -0.10 (D) (D) -0.03 0.00 -0.20 (D) (D) -0.21 -0.01 0.05 -0.02Williamsport, PA 3.9 0.40 -0.23 -0.07 0.05 -0.08 0.36 0.04 2.59 0.50 0.48 -0.05 0.01 -0.13Wilmington, NC 0.0 -0.05 -0.02 -1.25 -0.58 0.37 -0.02 0.25 0.78 0.39 0.07 0.10 0.03 -0.09Winchester, VA-WV -1.1 -0.01 -0.33 -0.09 -0.46 0.00 0.00 0.01 -0.04 -0.04 -0.04 -0.07 -0.01 0.01Winston-Salem, NC 3.7 0.12 -0.17 -0.30 1.38 0.04 0.13 0.01 1.38 0.69 0.38 0.08 (D) -0.08Worcester, MA-CT 1.6 0.03 -0.02 0.17 0.71 -0.08 0.35 -0.47 (D) 0.35 0.12 (D) -0.10 0.16Yakima, WA 0.3 0.24 0.07 -0.09 0.02 0.24 0.26 -0.03 -0.97 0.11 0.29 -0.06 0.07 0.12York-Hanover, PA 0.7 -0.14 -0.12 -0.21 -0.04 0.18 0.35 -0.20 0.46 0.28 0.11 0.06 0.06 -0.11Youngstown-Warren-Boardman, OH-PA 0.8 0.28 -0.35 0.77 0.16 0.49 0.05 -0.01 -0.43 -0.01 -0.04 0.14 -0.11 -0.11Yuba City, CA 0.4 -1.14 0.17 -0.07 -0.16 0.47 0.29 0.06 -0.18 0.04 0.21 0.02 0.45 0.20Yuma, AZ -1.5 -0.81 -0.36 -0.15 -0.05 0.34 -0.03 -0.02 -0.58 0.61 -0.01 -0.10 0.02 -0.37

Source: U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis(D) Not shown to avoid disclosure of confidential information, but the estimates for this item are included in the totals.* Advance statistics