nixon’s domestic record increased spending on social security increased spending on medicare and...

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Nixon’s domestic record Increased spending on social security Increased spending on Medicare and Medicaid Signed Clean Air Act in 1970 Created Occupational Safety and Health Administration (OSHA), 1971 Created Environmental Protection Agency in 1972 Supported Affirmative Action Nixon as cool guy.

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Page 1: Nixon’s domestic record Increased spending on social security Increased spending on Medicare and Medicaid Signed Clean Air Act in 1970 Created Occupational

Nixon’s domestic record Increased spending on

social security Increased spending on

Medicare and Medicaid Signed Clean Air Act in 1970 Created Occupational Safety

and Health Administration (OSHA), 1971

Created Environmental Protection Agency in 1972

Supported Affirmative Action

Nixon as cool guy.

Page 2: Nixon’s domestic record Increased spending on social security Increased spending on Medicare and Medicaid Signed Clean Air Act in 1970 Created Occupational

Presidential election of 1976:

Jimmy Carter: 50.8 pct of vote

Gerald Ford: 48.2 pct of vote

Page 3: Nixon’s domestic record Increased spending on social security Increased spending on Medicare and Medicaid Signed Clean Air Act in 1970 Created Occupational

Carter contributions

Department of Education in 1979 Introduced merit pay into Civil Service and

made it easier to fire incompetents Environmental superfund Set aside 100 million acres of land in

Alaska Appointed women and minorities to office in

record numbers . . . . . . Including one of Martin Luther King’s

lieutenants, Andrew Young, as UN ambassador

Page 4: Nixon’s domestic record Increased spending on social security Increased spending on Medicare and Medicaid Signed Clean Air Act in 1970 Created Occupational

Roe v. Wade, 1972 Texas law banning abortion declared

unconstitutional by the U.S. Supreme Court Supremes argued that the law violated Norma

McCorvey’s right to privacy and due process of law, implied and protected by the 5th and 14th amendment’s “due process” clause:

“nor shall any State deprive any person of life, liberty, or property, without due process of law;” (5 and 14th amendments)

Court declared that women had the right to choose in the first trimester

Page 5: Nixon’s domestic record Increased spending on social security Increased spending on Medicare and Medicaid Signed Clean Air Act in 1970 Created Occupational

Orange County California

1930: pop. 130,760

1960: pop. 703,925

Page 6: Nixon’s domestic record Increased spending on social security Increased spending on Medicare and Medicaid Signed Clean Air Act in 1970 Created Occupational

Walter Knott, anti-communist

Page 7: Nixon’s domestic record Increased spending on social security Increased spending on Medicare and Medicaid Signed Clean Air Act in 1970 Created Occupational

Opposed Civil Rights laws

Opposed Fair Housing laws

Supported use of low level nuclear weapons in military conflicts

Page 8: Nixon’s domestic record Increased spending on social security Increased spending on Medicare and Medicaid Signed Clean Air Act in 1970 Created Occupational

Libertarianism Emphasis on the

sanctity of the individual

Acquisitiveness and even greed seen as positive qualities

“Free market” seen as optimal system for solving social problems

Government seen as a problem rather than a solution

Page 9: Nixon’s domestic record Increased spending on social security Increased spending on Medicare and Medicaid Signed Clean Air Act in 1970 Created Occupational

The Reagan Domestic Program Cut taxes

Cut social programs Deregulate the private sector Increase military spending

Page 10: Nixon’s domestic record Increased spending on social security Increased spending on Medicare and Medicaid Signed Clean Air Act in 1970 Created Occupational

Reagan tax cuts: 1981: 5 percent 1982: 10

percent 1983: 10

percent

David Stockman, White House budget analyst

Page 11: Nixon’s domestic record Increased spending on social security Increased spending on Medicare and Medicaid Signed Clean Air Act in 1970 Created Occupational

Cut social spending and deregulate everything . . .

Privatize public lands Stop requiring public service

requirements for broadcasters End the Fairness Doctrine Weaken the Federal Trade

Commission Weaken the Securities and

Exchange Commission