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    Defending Life 2010

    699

    new MexiCOrAnKing: 37

    nw mxic lacks ay c ss laws ad pciv gula-

    is. F xapl, nw mxic ds adqualy pc h halh

    ad safy f w skig abis bcaus i lacks a ifd

    cs law, a fcabl paal ivlv law, cph-

    siv gulais f faciliis pfig abis. I addii, nw mxic has addssd

    pial abuss f bichlgy, icludig hua clig, dsuciv by sach, as-

    sisd pduciv chlgis.

    ABOrTiOn:

    nw mxic ds hav a ifd cs law f abi.

    nw mxic has acd a paal ic law ha is csiuially pblaic. th

    sa Ay Gal has issud a pii ha h law ds pvid h csiu-

    ially-quid judicial bypass pcdu ad is ufcabl.

    th nw mxic Sup Cu has hld ha h equal righs Ad h sa

    csiui pvids a bad igh abi ha h U.S. Csiui. Ud his

    ulig, h cu has suck dw sicis h us f axpay fuds pay f

    abis.

    nw mxic pvids cu-dd mdicaid cvag f all dically cssay

    abis.

    nw mxic aiais gulais adaig ha abi cliics iiu

    halh ad safy sadads, bu ly physicias licsd i nw mxic ay pf

    abis.

    nw mxic phibis paial-bih abi, bu ly af viabiliy.

    nw mxic adas h pvisi f gcy cacpi i hspial g-

    cy s. I addii, gcy cacpi is availabl dicly f phaaciss

    wihu a pscipi.

    th sa has a fcabl abi pig law, bu ds qui h pig

    f ifai h Cs f Disas Cl ad Pvi (CDC). th asu

    applis bh sugical ad sugical abis.

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    700

    Americans United for Life

    Halh isuac plas ha pvid pscipi cvag us als pvid cvag

    f cacpi. A xpi applis ligius plys.

    LegAL reCOgniTiOn Of UnBOrn AnD newLY BOrn:

    Cu nw mxic law ds cgiz a ub child as a pial vici fhicid assaul.

    New Mexico denes criminal assaults on a pregnant woman that result in miscarriage,

    sillbih, daag pgacy as hacd ffss f scig pupss.

    th sa allws a wgful dah (civil) aci wh a viabl ub child is killd

    hugh a glig ciial ac.

    nw mxic ds qui ha a ifa wh suvivs a abi b giv apppi-

    a dical ca.

    nw mxic has a Baby mss law, sablishig a saf hav f hs lgally

    lav hi ifas a dsigad placs ad suig h ifas civ apppia ca

    ad pci.

    BiOeTHiCS LAwS:

    New Mexico bans live fetal experimentation. A fetus is dened as the product of

    ccpi f h i f ccpi uil h xpulsi xaci f h p-

    ig f h ui caviy. thus, i is ucla whh h sau applis cld huabys.

    nw mxic has acd h Ubilical Cd Bld Bakig Ac, which quis phy-

    sicias ad hspials if w hs f h pi da hi childs u-

    bilical cd bld f sach.

    nw mxic aiais laws gadig assisd pduciv chlgis.

    enD Of Life LAwS:

    I nw mxic, assisig a suicid is a fly.

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    Defending Life 2010

    701

    HeALTHCAre

    rigHTS Of COnSCienCe LAwS:

    Patcpato Aboto:

    A ps assciad wih, plyd by, h saff f a hspial wh bjcs li-gius al guds is quid paicipa i a abi.

    A hspial is quid adi a wa f h pups f pfig a abi.

    Patcpato rsach Hamul to Huma L:

    nw mxic culy pvids pci f h ighs f halhca pvids wh

    csciiusly bjc paicipai i hua clig, dsuciv by sach,

    ad h fs f ial dical sach.

    wHAT HAPPeneD in 2009:

    nw mxic csidd ulipl asus ha wuld hav acd a sa Fd

    f Chic Ac.

    o h h had, h sa csidd a asu ha wuld hav quid paal -

    tication before a minor could obtain an abortion.

    nw mxic csidd asus qusig h cai f a sawid ask fc

    assss ad ipv accss subsac abus a ad paal ca f pgawomen with substance abuse problems, as well as a bill providing for certicates of

    sillbih.

    nw mxic csidd asus allwig dsuciv by sach ad phibiig

    clig--pduc-child.

    nw mxic csidd lgislai allwig physicia-assisd suicid. I als csid-

    d a csiuial ad pvidig h igh ak dcisis abu halh ca

    ad baig aday halhca cvag.

    th sa als csidd lgislai pcig h ighs f cscic f sachs.

    The bill provided that an employee shall not be required to conduct scientic research,

    xpiai, sudy ha ivlvs h cai us f p-iplaai bys

    i lai hua byic s cll sach h x ha such sach c-

    icts with the sincerely-held religious practices or beliefs of the employee.

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    702

    Americans United for Life

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    Defending Life 2010

    703

    RECOMMENDATIONS FOR NEw MEXICO

    Sort-term

    Priorities

    Additional

    Goals

    ABORTION

    Informed Consent

    Comprehensive informed

    consent

    law with reection period

    Parental Involvement Parental notice or consent

    State Rights & PoliciesAmendment declaring no state

    constitutional right to abortion

    Abortion Funding Limits on use of state fundingfor abortions

    Abortion Provider

    RequirementsAbortion clinic regulations

    Abortion Bans

    Regulation of Abortifacients Regulation of RU-486

    PCCs Support Direct funding of PCCs

    Abortion Reporting

    LEGAL RECOGNITION AND PROTECTION FOR UNBORN & NEwLy BORN

    Fetal HomicideComprehensive unborn victims

    of violence protection

    Assault on Unborn

    Prohibitions on WrongfulBirth & Wrongful Life

    Lawsuits

    Permit Wrongful Death

    Lawsuits

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    704

    Americans United for Life

    Born-Alive Infant ProtectionLaw requiring care for infant

    who survives an abortion

    Abandoned Infant Protection

    BIOEThICS

    Human Cloning Ban on human cloning

    DER Ban on DER

    State Funding of DER

    Ban on state funding of DER

    and continued funding of ethical

    alternatives

    ART & IVF Any medically-appropriateregulation of ART

    END OF LIFE

    Assisted Suicide

    Pain Management Education

    RIGhTS OF CONSCIENCE

    Protection for Individual

    ProvidersComprehensive ROC protection

    Protection for Institutions Comprehensive ROC protection

    Protection for Payers Comprehensive ROC protection

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    Defending Life 2010

    705

    new YOrKrAnKing: 41

    nw Yk lags fa bhid h sas i acig laws ha ad-

    qualy pc h halh ad safy f a wa csidig

    skig a abi. I ds hav ih a ifd cs

    paal ivlv law, ds i pvid ffciv liis h

    public fudig f abi.

    ABOrTiOn:

    nw Yk ds hav a ifd cs law f abi ad ds pc h

    igh f pas b ivlvd i h abi dcisis f hi i daughs.

    I Hope v. Perales, h du pcss pvisi f h nw Yk Csiui was i-

    pd as pcig a was igh abi.

    nw Yk axpays a quid fud dically cssay abis f w

    civig public assisac.

    New Yorks requirement that abortions after the rst trimester be performed in hospitals

    is, ud cu fdal pcd, ufcabl. Hwv, h sa liis h pf-

    ac f abis licsd physicias.

    Hspials pvidig gcy ca f sxual assaul vicis us pvid gcy

    cacpi.

    nw Yk pvids fudig pgacy ca cs ad h abi alaivs.

    th sa has a fcabl abi pig law, bu ds qui h pig

    f ifai h Cs f Disas Cl ad Pvi (CDC). th asu

    applis bh sugical ad sugical abis.

    Halh plans ha provid prscripion covrag mus provid covrag for conracpion.

    th provision includs an xmpion so narrow ha i xcluds h abiliy of mos m-

    ployrs and insurrs wih moral or rligious objcions from xrcising h xmpion.

    LegAL reCOgniTiOn Of UnBOrn AnD newLY BOrn:

    Ud nw Yk law, h killig f a ub child af h 24h wk f pgacy is

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    706

    Americans United for Life

    dened as a homicide.

    th sa allws wgful dah (civil) acis ly wh a ub child is b aliv

    fllwig a glig ciial ac ad dis haf.

    nw Yk law sas h ppuiy bai dical a f a ifa pau-ly b aliv i h cus f a abi shall b h sa as h ighs f a ifa b

    spontaneously. Thus, the state has created a specic afrmative duty of physicians to

    pvid dical ca ad a b-aliv ifas a ay sag f dvlp.

    nw Yk has a Baby mss law, sablishig a saf hav f hs lgally lav

    hi ifas a dsigad placs ad suig h ifas civ apppia ca ad

    pci.

    th sa fuds dug a pgas f pga w ad wbs.

    BiOeTHiCS LAwS:

    nw Yk aiais laws lad hua clig.

    nw Yk aiais a isiu disbus sa is f dsuciv by -

    sach.

    Hwv, h sa ds facilia h dai f ubilical cd bld f s cll cl-

    lci, psvai, ad sag f public piva us.

    nw Yk gulas ccial sugacy, scig f s ds, ga dai,

    ad isuac cvag f ifiliy.

    enD Of Life LAwS:

    nw Yk xpssly phibis assisd suicid. Ud a ciial sau, assisd suicid

    is dened as a form of manslaughter. This prohibition has been upheld by the U.S. Su-

    p Cu.

    HeALTHCArerigHTS Of COnSCienCe LAwS:

    Patcpato Aboto:

    A ps wh bjcs i wiig ad h basis f ligius blifs cscic is

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    Defending Life 2010

    707

    quid pf assis i a abi.

    Saff bs f h Sa Dpa f Scial Svics ay fus pvid faily

    planning services if in conict with their cultural values, conscience, or religious convic-

    is.

    Patcpato rsach Hamul to Huma L:

    nw Yk culy pvids pci f h ighs f halhca pvids wh

    csciiusly bjc paicipai i hua clig, dsuciv by sach,

    ad h fs f ial dical sach.

    wHAT HAPPeneD in 2009:

    nw Yk acd lgislai akig chical ccis pvisis dsigaig

    suga dcisi-akig cis as guadias f ally-add pss f hpupss f halhca dcisis.

    nw Yk csidd asus quiig ifd cs bf abi; quiig

    w civ ifai abu fal pai; ad quiig paal ivlv. th

    sa als csidd a ag f asus laig h ub ad wly b, f

    unborn victims of violence measures, to the availability of stillbirth certicates, to ex-

    pasi f h sas Baby mss law.

    Cvsly, h sa csidd asus adaig isuac cvag f abi;

    quiig sids civ dical aiig i cacpi ad abi, wihu x-cpi; ad ipsig buds gulais pgacy ca cs. nably, i

    als dbad a sa Fd f Chic Ac.

    nw Yk csidd asus pig h accssibiliy f gcy cacp-

    i, adaig isuac cvag f cacpi, allwig uss ad phaaciss

    disps gcy cacpi, ad pig gcy cacpi

    nw Yk cllg capuss.

    o h bihics f, h sa csidd lgislai pig dsuciv by

    sach, baig clig f all pupss, ad gulaig assisd pduciv ch-lgis.

    th sa csidd asus pig pp palliaiv ca ad pai aag

    ad ducai.

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    708

    Americans United for Life

    nw Yk csidd adig is xisig halhca ighs f cscic laws p-

    hibi disciiai basd bjcis cai d-f-lif ca, lif-susaiig a-

    , cacpi. Cvsly, h sa csidd lgislai quiig phaa-

    cists and pharmacies to ll prescriptions without regard to religious or moral beliefs.

    I Tummino v. Torti, h eas Disic f nw Yk uld ha Pla B (gcycacpi) shuld b ad availabl 17-ya-lds ad dicd h FDA c-

    sid is plicis gadig is accss. th obaa Adiisai did appal

    ad h FDA plas cply.

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    Defending Life 2010

    709

    RECOMMENDATIONS FOR NEw yORK

    Sort-term

    Priorities

    Additional

    Goals

    ABORTION

    Informed Consent

    Comprehensive informed

    consent law with reection

    period

    Parental Involvement Parental notice or consent

    State Rights & Policies

    Amendment declaring no state

    constitutional right to abortion;

    continue to defend against state

    FOCA

    Abortion FundingLimits on use of state funding

    for abortions

    Abortion Provider

    RequirementsAbortion clinic regulations

    Abortion Bans

    Regulation of Abortifacients Regulation of RU-486

    PCCs Support Direct funding of PCCs

    Abortion Reporting

    LEGAL RECOGNITION AND PROTECTION FOR UNBORN & NEwLy BORN

    Fetal HomicideComprehensive unborn victims

    of violence protection

    Assault on Unborn

    Prohibitions on Wrongful

    Birth & Wrongful Life

    Lawsuits

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    710

    Americans United for Life

    Permit Wrongful Death

    Lawsuits

    Born-Alive Infant Protection

    Abandoned Infant Protection

    BIOEThICS

    Human Cloning Ban on human cloning

    DER Ban on DER

    State Funding of DER Ban on state funding of DER

    ART & IVFAny medically-appropriate

    regulation of ART

    END OF LIFE

    Assisted Suicide

    Pain Management Education

    RIGhTS OF CONSCIENCE

    Protection for Individual

    ProvidersComprehensive ROC protection

    Protection for Institutions Comprehensive ROC protection

    Protection for Payers Comprehensive ROC protection

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    Defending Life 2010

    711

    nOrTH CArOLinArAnKing: 27

    North Carolina lacks many common sense and life-afrming

    laws. F xapl, nh Calia ds qui ifd

    cs f abi ad ds pc ub vicis f

    violence. Moreover, despite the signicant threats of abuse

    ih i s bichlgis, nh Calia ds

    gula dsuciv by sach, hua clig, assisd pduciv chlgis. Fi-

    ally, nh Calia is f a sall ub f sas ha ds xpssly phibi assisd

    suicid.

    ABOrTiOn:

    A physicia ay pf a abi a uacipad i ud h ag f

    18 wihu h wi cs f pa a gadpa wih wh h i has

    livd f a las six hs. A cu d ay b issud fgig h cs qui-

    ment if the judge nds the minor is mature and well informed enough to make her own

    dcisi, ha paal cs is i h bs is, ha sh is h vici f ap

    flius ics.

    nh Calia phibis public fudig f abi ulss h pgacy is h sul f

    ap ics h was lif is a isk.

    nh Calia has acd cphsiv gulais sablishig iiu halh ad

    safy sadads f abi cliics. Ag h aas gulad a cliic adiisa-

    tion, stafng, patient medical evaluations, and post-operative care.

    oly physicias licsd pacic dici i nh Calia ay pf ab-

    is.

    th sa has a fcabl abi pig law, bu ds qui h pig

    f ifai h Cs f Disas Cl ad Pvi (CDC). th asu

    applis bh sugical ad sugical abis.

    Halh isuac plas ha pvid pscipi cvag us als pvid cvag

    f cacpi. th pvisi icluds a xpi s aw ha i xcluds h

    abiliy f s plys ad isus wih al ligius bjcis f xcis-

    ig h xpi.

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    712

    Americans United for Life

    LegAL reCOgniTiOn Of UnBOrn AnD newLY BOrn:

    Cu nh Calia law ds cgiz a ub child as a pial vici f

    hicid assaul.

    North Carolina denes criminal assaults on a pregnant woman that result in miscarriage,sillbih, daag pgacy as a hacd ffs f scig pupss.

    th sa allws f wgful dah (civil) acis wh a viabl ub child is killd

    hugh a glig ciial ac.

    nh Calia ds qui ha ifas wh suviv a abi b giv apppi-

    a dical ca.

    nh Calia has a Baby mss law, sablishig a saf hav f hs lgally

    lav hi ifas a dsigad placs ad suig h ifas civ apppia caad pci.

    th sa fuds dug a pgas f pga w ad wbs.

    BiOeTHiCS LAwS:

    nh Calia aiais laws gadig hua clig, dsuciv by sach,

    assisd pduciv chlgis.

    nh Calia quis h Sa Dpa f Halh ad Hua Svics akpublicly availabl publicais ubilical cd s clls ad ubilical cd bld

    bakig. th Dpa als cuags halhca pfssials pvid h pub-

    licais hi pga pais.

    enD Of Life LAwS:

    nh Calias a f assisd suicid is ucla. Whil h sa has sauily

    adpd h c law f cis, i has als ablishd h c law ci f sui-

    cid. Assisd suicid ay sill b a c law ci.

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    Defending Life 2010

    713

    HeALTHCAre

    rigHTS Of COnSCienCe LAwS:

    Patcpato Aboto:

    A licsd physicia us wh bjcs ligius, al, hical guds is quid paicipa i abis.

    A hspial h halhca isiui is quid pvid abis.

    th sa pvids s pci f h civil ighs f phaaciss ad phaacis.

    Patcpato rsach Hamul to Huma L:

    nh Calia culy pvids pci f h ighs f halhca pvids

    wh csciiusly bjc paicipai i hua clig, dsuciv by -sach, h fs f ial dical sach.

    wHAT HAPPeneD in 2009:

    nh Calia acd a law quiig h Sa Dpa f Halh ad Hua S-

    vics ak publicly availabl publicais ubilical cd s clls ad ubilical

    cd bld bakig.

    North Carolina considered measures requiring informed consent with a 24 hour reec-

    i pid, quiig aizd paal cs, quiig abi pvids pfulasuds, phibiig cvag f abi ud h sa halh pla, ad auhizig

    Chs Lif lics plas.

    The state also considered a measure dening a child born alive as a result of abortion as

    a ps, as wll as a ub f asus pcig ub vicis f vilc.

    nh Calia csidd a asu pvidig pci pss wh csci-

    iusly bjc h pvisi f dugs dvics ha sul i abi.

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    714

    Americans United for Life

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    Defending Life 2010

    715

    RECOMMENDATIONS FOR NORTh CAROLINA

    Sort-term

    Priorities

    Additional

    Goals

    ABORTION

    Informed Consent

    Comprehensive informed

    consent law with reection

    period

    Parental Involvement

    Parental consent enhancements

    like notarized consent or

    identication requirements

    State Rights & Policies

    Abortion FundingBan on use of state funding for

    abortion counseling or referrals

    Ban on use of state facilities for

    abortion

    Abortion Provider

    Requirements

    Abortion Bans

    Regulation of Abortifacients Regulation of RU-486

    PCCs Support Direct funding of PCCs

    Abortion Reporting

    LEGAL RECOGNITION AND PROTECTION FOR UNBORN & NEwLy BORN

    Fetal HomicideComprehensive unborn victims

    of violence protection

    Assault on Unborn

    Prohibitions on Wrongful

    Birth & Wrongful Life

    Lawsuits

    Permit Wrongful Death

    Lawsuits

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    716

    Americans United for Life

    Born-Alive Infant Protection

    Abandoned Infant Protection

    BIOEThICS

    Human Cloning Ban on human cloning

    DER Ban on DER

    State Funding of DER Ban on state funding of DER

    ART & IVFAny medically-appropriate

    regulation of ART

    END OF LIFE

    Assisted SuicideStatutory prohibition on assisted

    suicide

    Pain Management Education

    RIGhTS OF CONSCIENCE

    Protection for Individual

    ProvidersComprehensive ROC protection

    Protection for Institutions Comprehensive ROC protection

    Protection for Payers Comprehensive ROC protection

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    Defending Life 2010

    717

    nOrTH DAKOTArAnKing: 7

    nh Daka has ak h lad i w ipa ad g-

    ig aas: public fudig f abi alaivs ad aig-

    ful gulai f bichlgis. nh Daka has allcad

    hudds f husads f dllas i sa fuds gaizais

    pig alaivs abi. I is als f ly a had-

    ful f sas ha bas bh hua clig ad dsuciv by sach.

    ABOrTiOn:

    A physicia ay pf a abi a wa uil a las 24 hus af h

    wa has b ifd f h dical isks assciad wih abi; h dical

    isks f cayig h pgacy ; h pbabl gsaial ag f h ub child;

    state assistance benets; the fathers legal obligations; the availability of state-prepared

    ifai h dvlp f h ub child; ad a lis f agcis ha ff al-

    ternatives to abortion. Women must be also be informed that "the abortion will terminate

    h lif f a whl, spaa, uiqu, livig hua big.

    Abi pvids us ff a wa h ppuiy viw a ulasud iag f

    h ub child.

    nh Daka phibis ay f ccig a wa i abi. Fuh, ic

    us b psd a all abi faciliis saig ha ca fc a wa hav a

    abi.

    A physicia ay pf a abi a uaid i ud h ag f 18

    wihu h wi cs f pa a cu d.

    nh Daka phibis gaizais civig sa fuds f usig hs fuds

    pvid abi cuslig ak fals f abi.

    A abi ay b pfd i hspials wd pad by h sa, ulss h

    abi is cssay psv h lif f h wa.

    Sa halh isuac cacs, plicis, ad plas us xclud cvag f abi

    ulss h abi is cssay psv h was lif. Piva isuac cpa-

    is a als phibid f cvig abi xcp i cass f lif dag.

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    718

    Americans United for Life

    oly physicias licsd by nh Daka pacic dici spahy -

    plyd by h Uid Sas ay pf abis.

    nh Daka has acd a asu baig abi shuld Roe v. Wade b v-

    ud.

    nh Daka phibis paial-bih abi.

    nh Daka fuds gaizais ha p abi alaivs.

    th sa has a fcabl abi pig law, bu ds qui h pig

    f ifai h Cs f Disas Cl ad Pvi (CDC). th asu

    applis bh sugical ad sugical abis.

    th sa quis ha halh aiac gaizais cv pscipi cacp-

    i faily plaig svics.

    LegAL reCOgniTiOn Of UnBOrn AnD newLY BOrn:

    Ud nh Daka ciial law, h killig f a ub child a ay sag f gsai

    is dened as homicide.

    North Dakota denes a nonfatal assault on an unborn child as a criminal offense.

    The state has created a specic afrmative duty of physicians to provide medical care

    ad a b-aliv ifas ly af viabiliy.

    nh Daka quis halhca pfssials p suspcd paal dug xp-

    su. I addii, halhca pfssials us s wbs f paal dug xp-

    su wh h is adqua suspici f paal us by h h.

    BiOeTHiCS LAwS:

    nh Daka bas bh clig--pduc-child ad clig-f-bidical--

    sach.

    nh Daka bas fal xpiai.

    nh Daka has acd a asu laig h ihiac ighs f child cad

    hugh assisd pduciv chlgis.

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    Defending Life 2010

    719

    enD Of Life LAwS:

    I nh Daka, assisig a suicid is a fly.

    HeALTHCAre

    rigHTS Of COnSCienCe LAwS:

    Patcpato Aboto:

    A hspial, physicia, us, hspial ply, ay h ps is ud a lgal

    duy cacual bligai paicipa i abis.

    Patcpato rsach Hamul to Huma L:

    nh Daka culy pvids pci f h ighs f halhca pvids wh

    csciiusly bjc paicipai i hua clig, dsuciv by sach,ad h fs f ial dical sach.

    wHAT HAPPeneD in 2009:

    nh Daka acd a asu quiig ha a abi pvid ff a wa h

    ppuiy viw a ulasud iag f h ub child.

    th sa als acd a asu aid a pvig ccd abis, quiig ha

    ic b psd a all abi faciliis saig ha ca fc a wa hav

    a abi.

    th sa add is ifd cs quis iclud a sa ha a

    abi will ia h lif f a whl, spaa, uiqu, livig hua big.

    nh Daka als acd lgislai pvidig dic fudig abi alaivs.

    nh Daka acd a asu lad ihiac ighs f child cad hugh

    assisd pduciv chlgis.

    th sa als acd a asu caig a gisy f advac dicivs f halh-ca.

    nh Daka did csid ay asus lad halhca ighs f cscic.

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    Americans United for Life

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    RECOMMENDATIONS FOR NORTh DAKOTA

    Sort-term

    Priorities

    Additional

    Goals

    ABORTION

    Informed Consent Counseling on fetal pain

    Parental Involvement

    Parental consent enhancements

    like notarized consent or

    identication requirements

    State Rights & PoliciesResolution opposing federal

    FOCA

    Abortion Funding

    Abortion Provider

    Requirements

    Comprehensive abortion clinic

    regulations

    Abortion Bans

    Regulation of Abortifacients Regulation of RU-486

    PCCs Support

    Abortion Reporting

    LEGAL RECOGNITION AND PROTECTION FOR UNBORN & NEwLy BORN

    Fetal Homicide

    Assault on Unborn

    Prohibitions on WrongfulBirth & Wrongful Life

    Lawsuits

    Permit Wrongful Death

    Lawsuits

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    Americans United for Life

    Born-Alive Infant Protection

    Abandoned Infant Protection

    BIOEThICS

    Human Cloning

    DER

    State Funding of DER Funding of ethical alternatives

    ART & IVFAny medically-appropriate

    regulation of ART

    END OF LIFE

    Assisted Suicide

    Pain Management Education

    RIGhTS OF CONSCIENCE

    Protection for Individual

    ProvidersComprehensive ROC protection

    Protection for Institutions Comprehensive ROC protection

    Protection for Payers Comprehensive ROC protection

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    OHiOrAnKing: 17

    ohi aiais faily cphsiv pcis f w ad h

    ub, icludig a gulai quiig abi pvids abid by

    h FDA-appvd pcl wh adiisig h dagus ab-

    i dug, rU-486. Hwv, h sa has fall bhid i gula-

    ig bichlgis, failig ba v gula dsuciv by

    sach hua clig. ohi als fails pc halhca pvids wh csciiusly

    bjc paicipaig i such ial sach.

    ABOrTiOn:

    A physicia ay pf a abi a wa uil a las 24 hus af h

    physicia ifs h f h au f h ppsd abi pcdu ad is isks; h

    pbabl gsaial ag f h ub child; ad h dical isks f cayig h pg-

    acy . th physicia us als pvid sa-ppad aials dscibig h

    dvlp f h ub child; public ad piva agcis pvidig assisac; sa

    medical assistance benets; and the fathers legal obligations.

    ohi quis abi pvids ff a wa h ppuiy viw a ulasud

    ad bai a cpy f h iag wh a ulasud is pfd as pa f h ppaa-

    i f a abi.

    Abi faciliis us ps sigs ifig w ha ca fc h hav

    abis. th law als icass h paly f dsic vilc if h ffd kw

    h wa was pga, ad pis cvy f cpsay ad xplay da-

    ags wh aday ps fail p suspcd abus.

    A physicia ay pf a abi a uacipad i ud h ag f

    18 uil civig h cs f pa guadia.

    ohi phibis public fuds f big usd f abis ulss h pcdu is cs-

    say psv h lif f h wa h pgacy is h sul f ap ics.

    ohi phibis isuac cvag f abi f gv plys, h us f

    public fuds f abi cuslig, ad h us f public faciliis pf ab-

    is.

    Sa ply halh isuac ay pvid cvag f abi ulss h ab-

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    i is cssay psv h was lif, h pgacy is h sul f ap

    ics, a addiial piu is paid f a pial id.

    ohi licss ad gulas abi cliics as a subs f abulay sugical cs.

    All abi pvids us aiai adiig pivilgs.

    ohi liis h pfac f abis licsd physicias.

    ohi phibis paial-bih abi hughu pgacy ud a law which has b

    liigad ad uphld i fdal cu.

    I 2004, ohi acd a law gulaig h pvisi f rU-486 ad caig ciial

    palis f pvidig h dug wihu fllwig FDA-appvd guidlis. th law

    als quis abi pvids if h sa dical bad whv rU-486

    lads sius cplicais. I July 2009, h Sixh Cicui Cu f Appals va-

    cad a lw cu ijuci agais h law, allwig h law b fcd.

    ohi pis iss pay a $30 f f Chs Lif spcialy lics plas, wih

    $20 from the proceeds of each plate designated for non-prot groups that encourage

    adpi. I 2007, h sa als allcad $150,000 v w yas a Chs Lif

    fud.

    th sa has a fcabl abi pig law, bu ds qui h pig f

    ifai h Cs f Disas Cl ad Pvi (CDC). th asu ap-

    plis bh sugical ad sugical abis ad quis abi pvids p

    sh- cplicais.

    th sa quis halh aiac gaizais cv pscipi cacpi

    ad faily plaig svics.

    LegAL reCOgniTiOn Of UnBOrn AnD newLY BOrn:

    Ud ohi ciial law, h killig f a ub child a ay sag f gsai is hi-

    cid.

    Ohio denes a nonfatal assault on an unborn child as a crime.

    ohi allws wgful dah (civil) acis wh a viabl ub child is killd hugh

    glig ciial ac.

    ohi has a Baby mss law, sablishig a saf hav f hs lgally lav hi

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    ifas a dsigad placs ad suig h ifas civ apppia ca ad pc-

    i.

    th sa fuds dug a pgas f pga w ad wbs.

    Under the Grieving Parents Act, the state requires a fetal death certicate and burialf h dah f a ub child.

    BiOeTHiCS LAwS:

    ohi aiais laws gadig hua clig dsuciv by sach, bu

    bas fal xpiai.

    ohi aiais iial guidac laig assisd pduciv chlgis (Art)

    ad gulas isuac cvag f Art svics.

    enD Of Life LAwS:

    ohi has dclad ha assisd suicid is agais public plicy. Hwv, cu ohi

    law does not specically criminalize assisted suicide. Under existing Ohio laws, an

    ijuci ay b issud pv a halhca pfssial f paicipaig i a

    suicid, ad assisig a suicid is guds f pfssial discipli.

    HeALTHCAre

    rigHTS Of COnSCienCe LAwS:

    Patcpato Aboto:

    n ps is quid paicipa i dical pcdus ha sul i abi.

    A hspial is quid pi is faciliis b usd f abis.

    Patcpato rsach Hamul to Huma L:

    ohi culy pvids pci f h ighs f halhca pvids wh csci-

    iusly bjc paicipai i hua clig, dsuciv by sach, hfs f ial dical sach.

    wHAT HAPPeneD in 2009:

    ohi acd lgislai quiig abi faciliis ps sigs ifig w ha

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    ca fc h hav abis. th asu als icass h paly f

    dsic vilc if h ffd kw h wa was pga, ad pis cvy

    f cpsay ad xplay daags wh aday ps fail p sus-

    pcd abus.

    th sa als csidd asus ppsig a fdal Fd f Chic Ac, as wllas lgislai lad paal cs.

    ohi csidd lgislai suppig ubilical cd bld bakig ad dai.

    th sa did csid ay asus lad halhca ighs f cscic.

    th ohi Sup Cu uld ha is 2004 rU-486 law quis abi pvids

    disps h dug accdig h dug labl ad ha i ca ly b dispsd w

    through 49 days gestation. With that clarication in hand, the Sixth Circuit Court of Ap-

    pals vacad a bad ijuci d by a lw cu i a fdal challg hlaw, allowing the law to nally be enforced.

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    RECOMMENDATIONS FOR OhIO

    Sort-term

    Priorities

    Additional

    Goals

    ABORTION

    Informed Consent Fetal pain counseling

    Parental Involvement

    Enhancements such as

    notarized consent or

    identication requirements

    State Rights & Policies

    Abortion Funding

    Abortion Provider

    Requirements

    Abortion BansSex-selective ban or delayed

    enforcement law

    Regulation of Abortifacients

    PCCs Support Continued funding of PCCs

    Abortion ReportingMandatory reporting of abortion

    complications

    LEGAL RECOGNITION AND PROTECTION FOR UNBORN & NEwLy BORN

    Fetal Homicide

    Assault on Unborn

    Prohibitions on WrongfulBirth & Wrongful Life

    Lawsuits

    Permit Wrongful Death

    Lawsuits

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    Born-Alive Infant Protection

    Abandoned Infant Protection

    BIOEThICS

    Human Cloning Ban on human cloning

    DER Ban on DER

    State Funding of DER Ban on state funding of DER

    ART & IVFAny medically-appropriate

    regulation of ART

    END OF LIFE

    Assisted SuicideStatutory prohibition on assisted

    suicide

    Pain Management Education

    RIGhTS OF CONSCIENCE

    Protection for Individual

    ProvidersComprehensive ROC protection

    Protection for Institutions Comprehensive ROC protection

    Protection for Payers Comprehensive ROC protection

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    OKLAHOMArAnKing: 2

    I c yas, oklaha has ad ga sids i pc-

    ing both women and the unborn. Among several life-afrm-

    ig asus passd i 2009, bh huss f h oklaha

    lgislau acd a AUL-dafd slui dclaig

    hi ppsii h fdal Fd f Chic Ac.

    ABOrTiOn:

    oklaha quis ha, 24 hus bf a abi, a wa civ cuslig

    h dical isks f abi ad pgacy, h a f h physicia pfig h

    abi, ad h gsaial ag f h ub child. th wa us als civ

    ifai aaical ad physilgical chaacisics f ub child a diff-

    sags f dvlp ad h igh civ sa-ppad aials pial

    government benets, child support, and a list of support agencies and their services.

    oklaha has suppld is ifd cs quis, adaig ha w

    skig abis a 20 wks gsai la civ ifai abu fal pai ad

    quiig ha w b giv h ppuiy viw a ulasud pi udg-

    ig abis.

    A physicia ay pf a abi a uacipad i wihu h c-

    s f a pa guadia. A pa guadia us sig a cs f ad pvid

    photo identication, and the abortion provider must also sign a document attesting to

    the quality of the identication provided. In a medical emergency, an abortion provider

    us ify a pa guadia f h is abi lss ha 24 hus af h

    pcdu, ulss h i bais a judicial waiv.

    Oklahoma has amended its denition of abortion to include the use of abortifacients

    (such as RU-486). It has also amended the denition of medical emergency as applied

    all f is abi laws, awig h xcpi xclud al halh ad apply-

    ig i ly cass wh a physical cdii culd caus aj ipai f a bdily

    fuci dah.

    oklaha axpays a quid fud abis xcp wh h abi is c-

    ssay psv h was lif h pgacy is h sul f ap ics ha

    has b pd h plic a cusl.

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    oklaha phibis axpay fudig f ay iy assciad wih ah iy ha

    pvids, cusls, fs f abi ad phibis halh isuac cvag f

    lciv abis. th sa als sics h us f sa faciliis f h pfac

    f abi.

    oklaha law adas ha abi cliics iial halh ad safy sadads.th gulais pscib iiu sadads f h buildig faciliy, cliic adiis-

    ai, ad pai dical valuais. A addiial qui ha abis af

    the rst trimester be performed in a hospital has been ruled unconstitutional.

    oly physicias licsd pacic dici i oklaha ay pf abis.

    oklaha psssss a fcabl abi phibii shuld h U.S. Csiui b

    amended or certain U.S. Supreme Court decisions be reversed or modied.

    oklaha phibis paial-bih abis ad sx-slciv abis.

    oklaha has dicd h Sa Dpa f Halh facilia fudig gv-

    al iis ha pvid alaivs abi svics. th Sa has allcad

    dic axpay fudig abi alaivs.

    The state also offers Choose Life license plates, the proceeds of which benet preg-

    acy ca cs ad/ h gaizais pvidig abi alaivs.

    Abortion providers must report specic and detailed information, including information

    h ub f w civig sa abi cuslig aials ad h ubf abis xpd f h cuslig qui bcaus f a dical -

    gency. In addition, abortion providers must report specic and detailed information

    gadig is abis, icludig whh physicias civd h aday pa-

    al cs, whh is sugh judicial bypass, ad whh such bypass

    was gad. th asu applis bh sugical ad sugical abis, bu i is

    quid ha ay f his ifai b pd h Cs f Disas Cl

    ad Pvi (CDC).

    th sa quis halh aiac gaizais cv pscipi cacpi

    faily plaig svics.

    LegAL reCOgniTiOn Of UnBOrn AnD newLY BOrn:

    oklaha ciializs h ulawful killig f a ub child f h f

    ccpi.

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    oklaha als ciializs a faal assaul a ub child.

    The states newly-enacted Pregnant Womans Protection Act provides an afrma-

    iv dfs w wh us fc pc hi ub child f ciial

    assauls.

    oklaha allws wgful dah (civil) acis wh a viabl ub child is killd

    hugh a glig ciial ac.

    Ud oklaha law, h ighs dical a f a ifa pauly b

    aliv i h cus f a abi shall b h sa as h ighs f a ifa f siila

    medical status prematurely born. Thus, the state has created a specic afrmative duty

    f physicias pvid dical ca ad a b-aliv ifas a ay sag f

    dvlp.

    oklaha has a Baby mss law, sablishig a saf hav f hs lgally

    lav hi ifas a dsigad placs ad suig h ifas civ apppia ca

    ad pci.

    oklaha quis halhca pfssials p suspcd paal dug xpsu.

    BiOeTHiCS LAwS:

    oklaha bas dsuciv by sach ad hua clig f all pupss. th

    sa als bas fal xpiai.

    oklaha has cad a Advisy Cucil Cd Bld/S Cll Dais ad has

    allcad fudig f a sa us fud hical fs f s cll sach.

    oklaha gulas h dai ad asf f hua bys usd i assisd p-

    duciv chlgis ad sablishs ha ds f bys liquish all paal ighs

    wih spc h dai f ay sulig child.

    enD Of Life LAwS:

    I oklaha, assisig a suicid is a fly.

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    HeALTHCAre

    rigHTS Of COnSCienCe LAwS:

    Patcpato Aboto:

    n ps is quid paicipa i dical pcdus ha sul i a i ppaa-i f a abi xcp wh cssay psv a was lif.

    A piva hspial is quid pi abis wihi is faciliis.

    Patcpato rsach Hamul to Huma L:

    oklaha culy pvids pci f h ighs f halhca pvids wh

    csciiusly bjc paicipai i hua clig, dsuciv by sach,

    ad h fs f ial dical sach. A 2008 law pvidig such pci is

    culy i liigai.

    wHAT HAPPeneD in 2009:

    I a vy busy lgislaiv sssi, oklaha acd lgislai dclaig h lgisla-

    us ppsii a fdal Fd f Chic Ac.

    th sa acd h AUL-dafd Pga Was Pci Ac, which pvids

    an afrmative defense to women who use force to protect their unborn children from

    ciial assauls.

    oklaha acd a asu phibiig sx-slciv abis. th asu als -

    quis abi pvids p cai ifai abu ws ad is ab-

    is f saisical pupss. this asu is i liigai.

    th sa acd lgislai ha fuds abi alaivs.

    o h bihics f, oklaha acd lgislai baig dsuciv by -

    sach ad clig f all pupss. th sa als csidd asus fudig hical

    alaivs, gulaig assisd pduciv chlgis, ad gulaig by da-

    i ad adpi.

    oklaha acd a asu caig a gisy f advac dicivs f halhca.

    th sa als csidd a asu akig i ulawful pacic ivial pai

    aag wihu licsig.

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    th sa csidd a dacia asu quiig ha pscipis f cacpivs

    be lled without delay, as well as legislation requiring insurance coverage of contra -

    cpivs.

    I Augus 2009, a sa cu judg ivalidad a 2008 ibus pvisi quiig a

    wa udg a ulasud pi abi; gulaig h pvisi f rU-486;quiig abi cliic psl hav a piva sssi wih is su dci-

    sis a h sul f cci; phibiig ccd abis; ad allwig idi-

    vidual halhca pvids ad idividual dical faciliis dcli paicipa i

    abis, dsuciv bichlgis, ad assisd suicid basd al ligius

    beliefs. However, the state ofcials intend to appeal the ruling to the Oklahoma Supreme

    Cu.

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    Americans United for Life

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    RECOMMENDATIONS FOR OKLAhOMA

    Sort-term

    Priorities

    Additional

    Goals

    ABORTION

    Informed Consent

    Parental Involvement Coerced abortion prevention

    State Rights & Policies

    Abortion Funding

    Abortion Provider

    Requirements

    Abortion Bans

    Regulation of Abortifacients

    PCCs Support Continued funding of PCCs

    Abortion Reporting

    LEGAL RECOGNITION AND PROTECTION FOR UNBORN & NEwLy BORN

    Fetal Homicide

    Assault on Unborn

    Prohibitions on Wrongful

    Birth & Wrongful LifeLawsuits

    Permit Wrongful Death

    Lawsuits

    Remove viability requirement

    from wrongful death actions

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    Born-Alive Infant Protection

    Abandoned Infant Protection

    BIOEThICS

    Human Cloning Ban on human cloning

    DER Ban on DER

    State Funding of DERContinued funding of ethical

    alternatives

    ART & IVFAny medically-appropriate

    regulation of ART

    END OF LIFE

    Assisted Suicide

    Pain Management Education

    RIGhTS OF CONSCIENCE

    Protection for Individual

    ProvidersComprehensive ROC protection

    Protection for Institutions Comprehensive ROC protection

    Protection for Payers Comprehensive ROC protection

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    OregOnrAnKing: 42

    og has a disal cd f failig pc w, h u-

    b, h sick, ad h dyig. F xapl, og ds a-

    da ifd cs paal ivlv f abi, ds

    cgiz a ub child as a pial vici f hicid

    assaul, ad ds lii dsuciv by sach hua

    clig. ms disubig is ogs law piig physicia-

    assisd suicid.

    ABOrTiOn:

    og ds pvid v udiay pci f w csidig abis.

    th sa ds hav a ifd cs law, a paal ivlv law f is

    skig abis, abi cliic gulais, ulasud quis, a phibii

    ay h ha a licsd physicia pfig a abi.

    og axpays fud dically cssay abis f w ligibl f sa

    dical assisac f gal ca.

    og has sablishd h Sxual Assaul Vicis egcy mdical rsps

    Fud, which pays f dical asssss ad h pvisi f gcy ca-

    cpi vicis f sxual assaulicludig h pvisi f ad pscipi f

    gcy cacpi is.

    Hspials us pvid sxual assaul vicis wih ifai abu ad accss

    gcy cacpi.

    th sa has a fcabl abi pig law, bu ds qui h pig f

    ifai h Cs f Disas Cl ad Pvi (CDC). th asu ap-

    plis bh sugical ad sugical abis ad quis abi pvids p

    sh- cplicais.

    Halh plas ha pvid pscipi cvag us als cv pscipi cacp-

    ivs. rligius plys ay fus cvag if hi piay pups is h iculca-

    i f ligius valus, piaily ply ad sv ppl wih h sa valus, ad a

    nonprot entities under federal law.

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    LegAL reCOgniTiOn Of UnBOrn AnD newLY BOrn:

    Cu og law ds cgiz a ub child as a pial vici f hicid

    assaul.

    th sa allws wgful dah (civil) acis wh a viabl ub child is killdhugh a glig ciial ac.

    og ds qui ha a ifa wh suvivs a abi b giv apppia,

    pially lif-savig dical ca.

    og has a Baby mss law, sablishig a saf hav f hs lgally lav

    hi ifas a dsigad placs ad suig h ifas civ apppia ca ad

    pci.

    th sa fuds dug a pgas f pga w ad wbs.

    BiOeTHiCS LAwS:

    og aiais laws gadig hua clig dsuciv by sach.

    Oregon mandates that only physicians perform articial insemination procedures.

    enD Of Life LAwS:

    Oregon permits physician-assisted suicide under statutorily-specied circumstances.

    HeALTHCAre

    rigHTS Of COnSCienCe LAwS:

    Patcpato Aboto:

    A physicia is quid paicipa i giv advic abu abi if h sh

    disclss his lci h pai.

    A hspial ply dical saff b is quid paicipa i abisif he or she has notied the hospital of this election.

    A piva hspial is quid adi a wa f a abi.

    Dpa f Hua Svics plys wh bjc i wiig ay fus ff

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    faily plaig ad bih cl svics.

    Patcpato rsach Hamul to Huma L:

    og culy pvids pci f h ighs f halhca pvids wh c-

    sciiusly bjc paicipai i hua clig, dsuciv by sach, h fs f ial dical sach.

    wHAT HAPPeneD in 2009:

    og add is laws f advac dicivs, givig h halhca psaiv h

    auhiy appv sh- hspializai f dia pais.

    og csidd lgislai xpadig is hicid laws iclud h killig f a

    ub child.

    og csidd lgislai pig ad fudig dsuciv by sach. th

    sa als csidd lgislai ha discuagd clig--pduc-child, as wll as

    a asu quiig halh cvag f a f ifiliy.

    th sa did csid ay lgislai lad halhca ighs f cscic.

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    Americans United for Life

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    RECOMMENDATIONS FOR OREGON

    Sort-term

    Priorities

    Additional

    Goals

    ABORTION

    Informed ConsentComprehensive informed

    consent with reection period

    Parental Involvement Parental notice or consent

    State Rights & Policies

    Abortion FundingLimits on state funding of

    abortion

    Abortion Provider

    RequirementsAbortion clinic regulations

    Abortion Bans

    Regulation of Abortifacients Regulation of RU-486

    PCCs Support

    Abortion Reporting

    LEGAL RECOGNITION AND PROTECTION FOR UNBORN & NEwLy BORN

    Fetal HomicideComprehensive unborn victims

    of violence protection

    Assault on Unborn

    Prohibitions on Wrongful

    Birth & Wrongful LifeLawsuits

    Permit Wrongful Death

    Lawsuits

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    Born-Alive Infant Protection

    Abandoned Infant Protection

    BIOEThICS

    Human Cloning Ban on human cloning

    DER Ban on DER

    State Funding of DER Ban on state funding of DER

    ART & IVFAny medically-appropriate

    regulation of ART

    END OF LIFE

    Assisted SuicideRepeal of law permitting

    assisted suicide

    Pain Management Education

    RIGhTS OF CONSCIENCE

    Protection for Individual

    ProvidersComprehensive ROC protection

    Protection for Institutions Comprehensive ROC protection

    Protection for Payers Comprehensive ROC protection

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    PennSYLvAniArAnKing: 3

    Psylvaias ffs pc w f h gaiv cs-

    qucs f abi hav b gud-bakig, as ializd i

    h ladak casPlanned Parenthood v. Casey. Psylvaia has

    ld h way f h sas by acig such asus as ifd

    cs, paal cs, ad sa fudig f abi alaivs. Hwv, h has b

    lil ff gula hua clig.

    ABOrTiOn:

    I h ladak cas, Planned Parenthood v. Casey, Psylvaias ifd cs

    requirements, mandated 24-hour reection period prior to an abortion, and parental con-

    s qui f a i skig a abi w uphld as csiuial by h

    U.S. Sup Cu.

    th sa quis abi pvids sa i hi pid aials ha i is illgal f

    s cc a wa i havig a abi.

    Psylvaia ds pvid public fudig public faciliis f a abi ulss

    h abi is cssay psv h was lif h pgacy is h sul f

    ap ics.

    Halh plas fudd by h sa ay iclud cvag f abis ulss a ab-

    i is cssay psv a was lif, h pgacy is h sul f ap ics

    pd by h wa a law fc agcy, h is a fal abaliy.

    Psylvaia phibis gaizais ha civ sa fuds f usig hs fuds

    pvid abi cuslig ak fals f abi. th sa als sics h

    us f s all sa faciliis f h pfac f abi.

    Psylvaia adas iiu halh ad safy sadads f abi cliics. th

    regulations prescribe minimum requirements for the building or facility, stafng, clinic

    adiisai, pai dical valuais, ad ps-paiv ca. ths sadads

    require a patient safety plan and the reporting of serious incidents (as dened in theablig lgislai). Abi pvids us als aiai hspial adiig pivi-

    lgs.

    oly physicias dcs f spahy licsd pacic dici i Psylvaia

    ay pf abis.

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    Psylvaia has allcad illis f dllas abi alaiv pgas. eiis

    civig h fuds ca pf abis pvid abi cuslig.

    Psylvaia ffs Chs Lif lics plas, h pcds f which a usd fud

    adpi ad abi alaivs svics.

    th sa has a fcabl abi pig law, bu ds qui h pig f

    ifai h Cs f Disas Cl ad Pvi (CDC). th asu ap-

    plis bh sugical ad sugical abis ad quis abi pvids p

    sh- cplicais.

    LegAL reCOgniTiOn Of UnBOrn AnD newLY BOrn:

    Ud Psylvaia ciial law, h killig f a ub child a ay sag f gsai

    is dened as homicide.

    Pennsylvania denes a nonfatal assault on an unborn child as a criminal offense.

    th sa allws wgful dah (civil) acis wh a viabl ub child is killd

    hugh a glig ciial ac.

    The state has created a specic afrmative duty for physicians to provide medical care

    ad a b-aliv ifas a ay sag f dvlp.

    Psylvaia fuds dug a pgas f pga w ad wbs.

    Psylvaia law pvids f fal dah gisais.

    BiOeTHiCS LAwS:

    Psylvaia phibis haful xpiai ay ub child, which is d-

    ned as an individual organism of the species homo sapiens f filizai uil liv

    bih. th law ay b ipd als phibi haful xpiai cld

    hua bys.

    Psylvaia aiais faily cphsiv gulais f assisd pduciv ch-lgis (Art), icludig wh ay pacic ad paicipa i h svics, cd kp-

    ig, ad sadads f aiac f cliical faciliis ivlvd i Art. I als quis

    qualy ps f Art daa, icludig ub f ggs filizd, dsyd, dis-

    cadd ad h ub f w iplad.

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    enD Of Life LAwS:

    I Psylvaia, assisig a suicid is a fly.

    HeALTHCAre

    rigHTS Of COnSCienCe LAwS:

    Patcpato Aboto:

    If a bjci is ad i wiig ad is basd ligius, al, pfssial

    guds, a physicia, us, saff b, h ply f a hspial halhca

    faciliy is quid paicipa i abis ad ca b hld liabl f fusig

    paicipa. mdical ad usig suds a als pcd.

    excp f faciliis ha pf abis xclusivly, ach faciliy ha pfs ab-

    is us pily ps a ic f h igh paicipa i abis.

    A piva hspial h halhca faciliy is quid pf abis ad

    ay b hld liabl f his fusal.

    Psylvaia als pcs halhca pvids wh bjc pvidig abifacis.

    Patcpato rsach Hamul to Huma L:

    Psylvaia culy pvids pci f h ighs f halhca pvids wh

    csciiusly bjc paicipai i hua clig, dsuciv by sach, h fs f ial dical sach.

    wHAT HAPPeneD in 2009:

    Psylvaia acd lgislai fudig abi alaivs ad pvidig f sill-

    birth certicates.

    Psylvaia csidd lgislai quiig halhca pvids p a

    f a i wh is pga has a sxually asid disas psv vidc

    agais sxual ffds. th sa als csidd lgislai quiig paal i-vlv f is skig cacpi ad asus pcig ub vicis f

    vilc.

    Cvsly, h sa csidd lgislai quiig hspials ad halhca faciliis

    pvid ifai abu ad accss gcy cacpi, as wll as asus

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    quiig isuac cvag f abi.

    Psylvaia csidd lgislai allwig physicia-assisd suicid, bu i als c-

    sidd asus aid a ipvig h qualiy f ca f pais suffig pai.

    Psylvaia did csid ay asus lad bihics halhca ighs fcscic.

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    RECOMMENDATIONS FOR PENNSyLVANIA

    Sort-term

    Priorities

    Additional

    Goals

    ABORTION

    Informed Consent

    Enhancements such as

    ultrasound requirement,

    counseling on fetal pain, and/or

    coerced abortion prevention

    Parental Involvement

    Enhancements such as

    notarized consent or

    identication requirements

    State Rights & Policies

    Abortion Funding

    Abortion Provider

    Requirements

    Abortion Bans

    Regulation of Abortifacients Regulation of RU-486

    PCCs Support Continued funding of PCCs

    Abortion Reporting

    LEGAL RECOGNITION AND PROTECTION FOR UNBORN & NEwLy BORN

    Fetal Homicide

    Assault on Unborn

    Prohibitions on Wrongful

    Birth & Wrongful Life

    Lawsuits

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    Americans United for Life

    Permit Wrongful Death

    Lawsuits

    Born-Alive Infant Protection

    Abandoned Infant Protection

    BIOEThICS

    Human Cloning Ban on human cloning

    DER Ban on DER

    State Funding of DER Ban on state funding of DER

    ART & IVFAny medically-appropriate

    regulation of ART

    END OF LIFE

    Assisted Suicide

    Pain Management Education

    RIGhTS OF CONSCIENCE

    Protection for Individual

    ProvidersComprehensive ROC protection

    Protection for Institutions Comprehensive ROC protection

    Protection for Payers Comprehensive ROC protection

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    rHODe iSLAnDrAnKing: 28

    Whil rhd Islad aiais s basic pci f w ad

    is, i 2009, h sa csidd lgislai ha wuld hav -

    dagd ha pci. F xapl, h sa csidd a sa

    Fd f Chic Ac, which wuld hav ivalidad all xisig

    abi-lad laws, ad a asu ha wuld hav allwd a physi-

    cia psychiais uilaally cclud a i shuld b quid bai paal

    cs bf abi, hus hwaig cu sa law.

    ABOrTiOn:

    A physicia ay pf a abi a wa uil h physicia h physi-

    cias ag has ifd h f h pbabl gsaial ag f h ub child ad h

    au ad isks f h ppsd abi pcdu. th wa us als sig a sa-

    idicaig sh was ifd ha, if sh dcids cay h child , sh ay

    b abl plac h child wih ih a laiv, wih ah faily hugh fs

    ca adpi.

    A physicia ay pf a abi a uacipad i ud h ag f

    18 wihu h cs f pa a cu d.

    rhd Islad axpays a quid fud abis xcp wh cssay p-

    sv h was lif h pgacy is h sul f ap ics.

    th sa halh isuac pla pvids abi cvag wh a was lif halh

    is dagd i cass f ap, ics, fal abaliy.

    rhd Islad has a cplx sys f abi cliic gulais ud which diff

    sadads apply a diff sags f pgacy, ad diff faciliis ay b usd

    pf abis a diff sags f gsai.

    rhd Islad psssss a fcabl abi phibii shuld h U.S. Csiui

    be amended or certain U.S. Supreme Court decisions be reversed or modied.

    th sa has a fcabl abi pig law, bu ds qui h pig

    f ifai h Cs f Disas Cl ad Pvi (CDC). th asu

    applis bh sugical ad sugical abis.

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    Halh isuac plas which pvid pscipi cvag a als quid pvid

    cvag f cacpi. th pvisi icluds a xpi s aw ha i x-

    cluds h abiliy f s plys ad isus wih al ligius bjcis f

    xcisig h xpi.

    LegAL reCOgniTiOn Of UnBOrn AnD newLY BOrn:

    Ud rhd Islad law, h killig f a ub child af quickig (discibl

    v i h wb) is hicid.

    th sa allws wgful dah (civil) acis wh a viabl ub child is killd

    hugh a glig ciial ac.

    Ay physicia, us, h licsd dical ps wh kwigly ad ii-

    ally fails pvid asabl dical ca ad a a ifa b aliv i h

    cus f a abi, ad as a sul h ifa dis, shall b guily f h ci f a-slaughter. Thus, the state has created a specic afrmative duty to provide medical care

    ad a b-aliv ifas a ay sag f dvlp.

    The state denes substance abuse during pregnancy as child abuse under civil child-

    wlfa saus. rhd Islad als quis halhca pfssials p suspcd

    paal dug xpsu.

    rhd Islad aiais a asu allwig a wa wh lss a child af 20 wks

    gestation to obtain a certicate of birth resulting in still birth. The certicate is also led

    wih h sa gisa.

    BiOeTHiCS LAwS:

    rhd Islad bas clig--pduc-child, hus akig i a cl-ad-kill sa.

    rhd Islad bas haful xpiai a hua fus whh bf af

    expulsion from its mothers womb. Fetus is dened to include an embryo.

    th sa gulas isuac cvag f assisd pduciv chlgis.

    enD Of Life LAwS:

    Ud rhd Islad law, assisig a suicid is a fly.

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    HeALTHCAre

    rigHTS Of COnSCienCe LAwS:

    Patcpato Aboto:

    A physicia h ps assciad wih, plyd by, h saff f a halhcafaciliy wh bjcs i wiig ad ligius ad/ al guds is quid

    paicipa i abis.

    Patcpato rsach Hamul to Huma L:

    rhd Islad pvids pci f h ighs f halhca pvids wh csci-

    iusly bjc paicipai i hua clig, dsuciv by sach, ad h

    fs f ial dical sach.

    wHAT HAPPeneD in 2009:

    rhd Islad csidd lgislai quiig ifd cs bf abi; phib-

    iig cci; quiig a ulasud bf abi; ad phibiig h us f public

    faciliis, public plys, ad public fuds f h pups f pfig, assisig

    i, cuagig a abi. th sa als csidd asus pcig ub

    vicis f vilc.

    Cvsly, h sa csidd a sa Fd f Chic Ac ad a asu dify-

    ig h sas paal ivlv sau allw a physicia psychiais c-

    clud a i shuld bai a abi wihu paal cs judicial auhiza-i.

    th sa csidd halhca ighs f cscic lgislai pvidig cph-

    siv pci f pvids, isiuis, ad pays, bu i als csidd a asu

    quiig phaacis disps pscipi ad v-h-cu cacpivs wih-

    u gad al ligius bjci.

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    RECOMMENDATIONS FOR RhODE ISLAND

    Sort-term

    Priorities

    Additional

    Goals

    ABORTION

    Informed Consent

    Comprehensive informed

    consent law with reection

    period

    Parental Involvement

    State Rights & Policies

    Abortion Funding Ban on use of state funding forabortion counseling or referrals

    Ban on use of state facilities forabortion

    Abortion Provider

    Requirements

    Abortion Bans

    Regulation of Abortifacients Regulation of RU-486

    PCCs Support Direct funding of PCCs

    Abortion Reporting

    LEGAL RECOGNITION AND PROTECTION FOR UNBORN & NEwLy BORN

    Fetal HomicideProtection for unborn from

    conception

    Assault on Unborn

    Prohibitions on WrongfulBirth & Wrongful Life

    Lawsuits

    Permit Wrongful Death

    Lawsuits

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    Born-Alive Infant Protection

    Abandoned Infant Protection

    BIOEThICS

    Human Cloning Ban on human cloning

    DER Ban on DER

    State Funding of DER Ban on state funding of DER

    ART & IVFAny medically-appropriate

    regulation of ART

    END OF LIFE

    Assisted Suicide

    Pain Management Education

    RIGhTS OF CONSCIENCE

    Protection for Individual

    ProvidersComprehensive ROC protection

    Protection for Institutions Comprehensive ROC protection

    Protection for Payers Comprehensive ROC protection

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    SOUTH CArOLinArAnKing: 18

    South Carolina maintains a number of life-afrming laws, includ-

    ig cphsiv abi cliic gulais. Whil Suh Ca-

    lia has acd c ss gulais pc w f

    h gaiv csqucs f abi, i has faild discuag

    ial ad dsuciv sach hua bys.

    ABOrTiOn:

    A physicia ay pf a abi a wa uil af sh is ifd f h

    pbabl gsaial ag f h ub child; h abi pcdu b usd; ad

    h availabiliy f sa-ppad, wi aials dscibig fal dvlp, lisig

    agcis ffig alaivs abi, ad dscibig availabl dical assisac

    benets.

    If a wa chss viw h sa-ppad, wi aials, sh us b giv a

    least a one-hour reection period before an abortion can be performed.

    Suh Calia quis a wa b ffd a ulasud ad h ppuiy viw

    h iag pi abi.

    Ulss h pgacy is h sul f ics, a physicia ay pf a abi

    a uacipad i ud h ag f 17 wihu h ifd, wi cs f

    pa gadpa a cu d.

    Suh Calia pis mdicaid fudig ly f abis cssay psv h

    lif f a wa wh h pgacy is h sul f ap ics pd h p-

    lic (ulss h wa is uabl p f physilgical psychlgical ass).

    Sa axpay fuds apppiad h Sa Halh Isuac Pla ay b usd

    pay f a abi xcp i cass f ap, ics, fal abaliy, psv a

    wa's lif halh.

    th Suh Calia Dpa f Halh ad evial Cl ad is plys

    ay pvid fal svics cuslig f abi.

    Suh Calia als phibis ay fuds apppiad ud h Suh Calia Bih

    Dfcs Pga f big usd cusl f w f abis.

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    Suh Calia has acd cphsiv halh ad safy gulais f abi

    cliics. ths gulais a basd aial abi ca sadads ad cv such

    aas as cliic adiisai, physical pla, saiai sadads, pai ca, ps-

    paiv cvy, ad pp aiac f pai cds. Addiially, abi

    pvids us aiai adiig pivilgs.

    oly a physicia licsd pacic dici i Suh Calia ay pf a ab-

    i.

    Suh Calia phibis abis af 24 wks gsai ulss h adig physi-

    cia ad ah idpd physicia cify i wiig ha h abi is cssay

    psv h wa's lif halh. If bh physicias cify h abi is cssay

    psv h was al halh, a idpd psychiais us als cify h

    abi is cssay.

    Suh Calia phibis paial-bih abi.

    A Suh Calia law quis dical a f sxual assaul vicis iclud

    dicai f pgacy pvi (i.e., gcy cacpi) if idicad ad

    if dsid.

    th sa has a fcabl abi pig law, bu ds qui h pig

    f ifai h Cs f Disas Cl ad Pvi (CDC). th asu

    applis bh sugical ad sugical abis.

    LegAL reCOgniTiOn Of UnBOrn AnD newLY BOrn:

    th Ub Vicis f Vilc Ac pvids ha h killig f a ub child a ay

    sag f gsai ay b pscud as hicid. th Ac als ciializs a faal

    assaul a ub child.

    th sa allws wgful dah (civil) acis wh a viabl ub child is killd

    hugh a glig ciial ac.

    Suh Calia ds qui ifas wh suviv a abi b giv apppia

    dical ca.

    Suh Calia has a Baby mss law, sablishig a saf hav f hs lgally

    lav hi ifas a dsigad placs ad suig h ifas civ apppia ca

    ad pci.

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    The state denes substance abuse during pregnancy as child abuse under civil child-

    wlfa saus.

    BiOeTHiCS LAwS:

    Suh Calia ds phibi hua clig dsuciv by sach.

    Suh Calia ds gula h pvisi f assisd pduciv chlgis

    h faciliis ha pvid i.

    enD Of Life LAwS:

    Assisd suicid is a fly i Suh Calia.

    HeALTHCAre

    rigHTS Of COnSCienCe LAwS:

    Patcpato Abotos:

    A physicia, us, chicia, h ply f a hspial, cliic, physicia wh

    bjcs i wiig is quid cd, pf, assis i h pfac f

    a abi.

    A halhca pvids csciius bjci pfig assisig i abis

    ay b h basis f liabiliy disciiai. A ps disciiad agais i

    ply ay big a civil aci f daags ad isa.

    excp i a gcy, a piva gval hspial cliic is quid

    pi h us f is faciliis f h pfac f abis adi a wa

    f a abi.

    A hspials fusal pf pi h pfac f abis wihi is facil-

    iy ay b h basis f civil liabiliy.

    Patcpato rsach Hamul to Huma L

    Suh Calia culy pvids pci f h ighs f halhca pvids

    wh csciiusly bjc paicipai i hua clig, dsuciv by -

    sach, ad h fs f ial dical sach.

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    wHAT HAPPeneD in 2009:

    Suh Calia csidd sghig is ifd cs qui by ad-

    ig h -hu waiig pid 24 hus ad pvidig f a sa B Aliv Ifa

    Pci Ac.

    Suh Calia csidd lgislai pvidig ha h Sa Dpa f Halh ad

    evial Cl ay v a sid f a cuiy sidial ca fa-

    ciliy if h sid, h sids faily h sids halhca pw f ay,

    h sids physicia, ad h faciliy ag h sids ciud say, ad h

    faciliy is capabl f pvidig baiig cssay svics f h sid.

    Suh Calia did csid ay asus lad bihics halhca ighs f

    cscic.

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    RECOMMENDATIONS FOR SOUTh CAROLINA

    Sort-term

    Priorities

    Additional

    Goals

    ABORTION

    Informed Consent

    Enhancements such as

    counseling on fetal pain or

    coercion

    Parental Involvement

    Enhancements such as

    notarized consent or

    identication requirements

    State Rights & Policies

    Abortion FundingBan on use of state funding for

    abortion counseling or referrals

    Ban on use of state facilities for

    abortion

    Abortion Provider

    Requirements

    Abortion Bans

    Regulation of Abortifacients Regulation of RU-486

    PCCs Support Direct funding of PCCs

    Abortion Reporting

    LEGAL RECOGNITION AND PROTECTION FOR UNBORN & NEwLy BORN

    Fetal Homicide

    Assault on Unborn

    Prohibitions on Wrongful

    Birth & Wrongful Life

    Lawsuits

    Permit Wrongful Death

    Lawsuits

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    Born-Alive Infant ProtectionProtection for unborn who

    survive abortion

    Abandoned Infant Protection

    BIOEThICS

    Human Cloning Ban on human cloning

    DER Ban on DER

    State Funding of DER Ban on state funding of DER

    ART & IVFAny medically-appropriate

    regulation of ART

    END OF LIFE

    Assisted Suicide

    Palliative Care & Pain

    Management Education

    RIGhTS OF CONSCIENCE

    Protection for Individual

    ProvidersComprehensive ROC protection

    Protection for Institutions Comprehensive ROC protection

    Protection for Payers Comprehensive ROC protection

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    SOUTH DAKOTArAnKing: 6

    Suh Daka has acd s f h s pciv, abi-

    lad laws i h ai. I addii, h sa bas hua

    clig ad dsuciv by sach. Hwv, Suh Da-

    ka has y pvid cphsiv pci f halhca

    pvids wh csciiusly bjc paicipaig i fa-

    ciliaig pcdus ad as h ha abi.

    ABOrTiOn:

    A physicia ay pf a abi a wa uil a las 24 hus af sh has

    b ifd f h pbabl gsaial ag f h ub child; h dical isks f

    abi; h dical isks f cayig h pgacy ; ad h a f h physi-

    cia wh will pf h abi. Sh us als b ifd abu availabl dical

    assistance benets; the fathers legal responsibilities; and her right to review additional

    information prepared by state health department ofcials.

    I addii, Suh Daka quis a wa b ffd a ulasud ad h ppu-

    iy viw h iag pi udgig a abi. th law als quis abi

    pvids p h ub f w wh udg abis af chsig viw a

    ulasud.

    A physicia ay pf a abi a uacipad i ud h ag f

    18 uil a las 48 hus af pvidig wi ic pa af baiig

    a court order. South Dakota also requires parental notication within 24 hours after the

    pfac f a gcy abi a i ad a xcpi h qui

    is pid if a i idicas ha sh will sk a judicial bypass.

    Suh Daka phibis public fudig f abi ulss h pcdu is cssay

    psv h wa's lif.

    Suh Daka quis ha all abi cliics i h sa iiu halh ad

    safy sadads. A ali law quis scd-is abis (bgiig a 14

    wks ad 6 days gsai) b pfd i a hspial, if is availabl, i a

    licensed physicians medical clinic or ofce of practice subject to the requirements of

    34-23A-6 [bld supply quis].

    oly a physicia licsd by h sa a physicia pacicig dici spa-

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    hy ad plyd by h sa h Uid Sas ay pf a abi. Fuh,

    sa dical bads phibi physicia assisas ad uss f ig i pacic

    ags ud which hy ay pf abis.

    South Dakota maintains a law that would "on the date that the states are given the ex-

    clusive authority to regulate abortion" ban abortion throughout pregnancy except if nec-essary to preserve a woman's life. It specically applies both to surgical and chemical

    abis ad applis a all sags f pgacy.

    Suh Daka phibis paial-bih abi.

    Suh Daka pvids ha abi ay b pfd af h 24h wk f pg-

    acy ulss h pcdu is cssay psv h wa's lif halh.

    The state offers Choose Life license plates, the proceeds of which benet pregnancy

    ca cs ad/ h gaizais pvidig abi alaivs.

    F ach abi pfd, a abi pvid us cpl a pig f a-

    dad ad pvidd by h Suh Daka Dpa f Halh. th ifai ha

    us b pd icluds: (1) h hd f abi; (2) h appxia gsaial

    age of the fetus; (3) the specic reason for the abortion; (4) the entity, if any, that paid

    f h abi; (5) a dscipi f ay cplicais f h abi; (6) h h-

    d usd disps f fal issu; (7) h spcialy aa f h adig physicia; (8)

    whh h adig physicia has b subjc lics vcai, suspsi,

    h pfssial saci; (9) h ub f pvius abis h wa has had;

    (10) h ub f pvius liv bihs f h wa; (11) whh h wa civdh rH s ad sd psiiv f h rH-gaiv fac; ad (12) h aial ad du-

    caial saus ad ac f h wa. th pvisi applis bh sugical ad -

    sugical abis, bu ds qui ha ay ifai b pd h Cs

    f Disas Cl ad Pvi (CDC).

    LegAL reCOgniTiOn Of UnBOrn AnD newLY BOrn:

    Ud Suh Daka law, h killig f a ub child a ay sag f gsai is d-

    ned as a form of homicide.

    South Dakota denes a nonfatal assault on an unborn child as a crime.

    th sa allws wgful dah (civil) acis wh a ub child a ay sag f

    dvlp is killd hugh a glig ciial ac.

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    The state has created a specic afrmative duty for physicians to provide medical care

    ad a a b-aliv ifa a ay sag f dvlp.

    The state denes substance abuse during pregnancy as child abuse under civil child-

    wlfa saus.

    Suh Daka aiais a asu allwig a wa wh lss a child af 20 wks

    gestation to obtain a certicate of birth resulting in a stillbirth.

    BiOeTHiCS LAwS:

    Suh Daka bas hua clig f ay pups, as wll as sach cld -

    bys bys pducd hugh in vitro filizai.

    Suh Daka pvids iial gulai f faciliis ffig assisd pduciv

    technologies. Specically, the state regulates the use and treatment of gametes, neo-as, bys, ad fuss.

    enD Of Life LAwS:

    Assisig a suicid is a fly i Suh Daka.

    HeALTHCAre

    rigHTS Of COnSCienCe LAwS:

    Patcpato Abotos:

    Suh Daka law pcs h ighs f physicias, uss, cusls, scial wks,

    ad h pss fus pf, assis i, pvid fals f, cusl ab-

    is.

    A halhca pvids csciius bjci pfig assisig i a abi

    ay b a basis f liabiliy, disissal, h pjudicial acis by a hspial

    medical facility with which the person is afliated or employed.

    A counselor, social worker, or other person in a position to address "the abortion ques -tion . . . as part of [the] workday routine" who objects to providing abortion advice or

    assisac ay b hld liabl ay ps subjc aliai by a isiui

    with which the person is afliated or employed.

    n hspial is quid adi a wa f h pups f abi. th fusal f a

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    hspial paicipa i abis ay b a basis f liabiliy.

    A phaacis is quid disps dicai if h is as bliv h di-

    cai wuld b usd caus a abi.

    Patcpato rsach Hamul to Huma L

    South Dakota currently provides no specic protection for the rights of healthcare pro-

    vids wh csciiusly bjc paicipai i hua clig, dsuciv by

    sach, h fs f ial dical sach.

    wHAT HAPPeneD in 2009:

    I sps abi pvids avlig i h sa f ighbig sas p-

    f abis, Suh Daka csidd a bill quiig h physical psc f a

    abi pvid i h cliic a las day pi pfig abis. I alscsidd lgislai quiig isuac cvag f cacpi.

    Suh Daka did csid ay asus lad bihics, d-f-lif issus,

    halhca ighs f cscic.

    I Augus 2009, a fdal disic cu uphld a pvisi f Suh Daka law qui-

    ig, pi a abi, a wa b ifd ha a abi ds h lif f a whl,

    spaa, uiqu, livig hua big. Hwv, h cu siulausly suck dw

    quis h wa b ifd ha abi icass h liklihd sh will la

    ci suicid ad ha sh has a xisig laiship wih h ub child. thsuligs a appal h eighh Cicui Cu f Appals.

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    RECOMMENDATIONS FOR SOUTh DAKOTA

    Sort-term

    Priorities

    Additional

    Goals

    ABORTION

    Informed Consent

    Enhancements such as

    counseling on fetal pain or

    coerced abortion prevention

    Parental InvolvementAmend parental notice law to

    require parental consent

    State Rights & Policies

    Abortion Funding Ban on use of state funding forabortion counseling or referrals

    Ban on use of state facilities forabortion

    Abortion Provider

    Requirements

    Abortion Bans

    Regulation of Abortifacients Regulation of RU-486

    PCCs Support Direct funding of PCCs

    Abortion Reporting

    LEGAL RECOGNITION AND PROTECTION FOR UNBORN & NEwLy BORN

    Fetal Homicide

    Assault on Unborn

    Prohibitions on WrongfulBirth & Wrongful Life

    Lawsuits

    Permit Wrongful Death

    Lawsuits

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    Born-Alive Infant Protection

    Abandoned Infant Protection

    BIOEThICS

    Human Cloning

    DER

    State Funding of DER

    ART & IVFAny medically-appropriate

    regulation of ART

    END OF LIFE

    Assisted Suicide

    Pain Management Education

    RIGhTS OF CONSCIENCE

    Protection for Individual

    ProvidersComprehensive ROC protection

    Protection for Institutions Comprehensive ROC protection

    Protection for Payers Comprehensive ROC protection

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    TenneSSeerAnKing: 30

    tss is f 16 sas wih a cu-cad sa csiu-

    ial igh abi; i fac, tsss cu-dclad igh is

    f h bads i h ai. this dcisi has b usd

    nullify the states informed consent law and mandatory reection

    pid bf a abi.

    ABOrTiOn:

    A cu has jid h fc f tsss ifd cs law.

    A physicia ay pf a abi a uacipad i ud h ag f

    18 wihu h wi cs f pa a cu d. I 2001, h tss

    Ay Gal issud a pii ha his qui als applis h us f if-

    pis (rU-486).

    th tss Sup Cu has aufacud a sa csiuial igh abi

    i h sa csiui. this igh is dd b bad ha ha pvidd ud

    h fdal csiui. Ud h auspics f his sa csiuial igh abi,

    the Tennessee Supreme Court has invalidated a law requiring a three-day reection pe-

    id ad ifd cs pi a abi.

    tss pvids public fudig f abis wh h pcdu is cssay p-

    sv h was lif wh h pgacy is a sul f ap ics.

    A fdal disic cu has dclad tsss abi cliic gulais ucsiu-

    ial (as applid h paicula abi pvid wh challgd h law).

    Only a physician licensed or certied by the state may perform an abortion. Tennessee

    law pvids ha us pacii physicia's assisa ay wi sig a p-

    scipi, disps ay dug dicai, pf ay pcdu ivlvig a dug

    dicai whs sl pups is caus a abi.

    tss phibis paial-bih abi.

    n abi ay b pfd af viabiliy ulss cssay psv h wa's

    lif halh.

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    tss pvids fudig pgacy ca cs hugh a Chs Lif spcialy

    lics pla pga.

    th sa has a fcabl abi pig law, bu ds qui h pig f

    ifai h Cs f Disas Cl ad Pvi (CDC).

    LegAL reCOgniTiOn Of UnBOrn AnD newLY BOrn:

    Ud tss law, h killig f a viabl fus is a f f hicid.

    th sa allws wgful dah (civil) acis ly wh a ub child is b aliv

    fllwig a glig ciial ac ad dis haf.

    The state has created a specic afrmative duty for physicians to provide medical care

    ad a a b-aliv ifa a ay sag f dvlp.

    tss has a Baby mss law, sablishig a saf hav f hs lgally

    lav hi ifas a dsigad placs ad suig h ifas civ apppia ca

    ad pci.

    BiOeTHiCS LAwS:

    Tennessee does not specically prohibit human cloning or destructive embryo research,

    bu i ds ba fal xpiai.

    tss ds gula assisd pduciv chlgis.

    enD Of Life LAwS:

    Assisig a suicid is a fly i tss.

    HeALTHCAre

    rigHTS Of COnSCienCe LAwS:

    Patcpato Abotos:

    A physicia is quid pf a abi ad ps ay b quid

    paicipa i h pfac f a abi.

    A hspial is quid pi h pfac f a abi wihi is faciliis.

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    Americans United for Life

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    RECOMMENDATIONS FOR TENNESSEE

    Sort-term

    Priorities

    Additional

    Goals

    ABORTION

    Informed ConsentComprehensive informed

    consent with reection period

    Parental Involvement

    State Rights & PoliciesAmendment declaring no state

    constitutional right to abortion

    Abortion FundingBan on use of state funds for

    abortion counseling or referrals

    Ban on use of state facilities for

    abortion

    Abortion Provider

    RequirementsAbortion clinic regulations

    Abortion Bans

    Regulation of Abortifacients

    PCCs Support Direct funding of PCCs

    Abortion Reporting

    LEGAL RECOGNITION AND PROTECTION FOR UNBORN & NEwLy BORN

    Fetal HomicideComprehensive unborn victims

    of violence protection

    Assault on Unborn

    Prohibitions on Wrongful

    Birth & Wrongful LifeLawsuits

    Permit Wrongful Death

    Lawsuits

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    772

    Americans United for Life

    Born-Alive Infant Protection

    Abandoned Infant Protection

    BIOEThICS

    Human Cloning Ban on human cloning

    DER Ban on DER

    State Funding of DERBan on state funding of DER;

    funding of ethical alternatives

    ART & IVFAny medically-appropriate

    regulation of ART

    END OF LIFE

    Assisted Suicide

    Pain Management Education

    RIGhTS OF CONSCIENCE

    Protection for Individual

    ProvidersComprehensive ROC protection

    Protection for Institutions Comprehensive ROC protection

    Protection for Payers Comprehensive ROC protection

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    TexASrAnKing: 4

    As a sul f aggssiv lgislaiv aci v h pas sval

    yas, txas has bc f h s pciv sas i h

    ai. I aiais faily cphsiv pcis f w

    ad h ub ad has apppiad illis f dllas sup-

    pig abi alaivs. Hwv, h sa has y ac

    ba hua clig ad dsuciv by sach.

    ABOrTiOn:

    A physicia ay pf a abi a wa uil a las 24 hus af bai-

    ig h ifd cs ad af ifig h f h au ad isks f h ppsd

    abi pcdu, icludig h gsaial dvlp f h ub child ad avail-

    abl assisac f bh public ad piva agcis.

    th sa als xplicily quis a physicia if a wa skig abi f h

    abi-bas cac lik.

    txas phibis isuac cpais f saiig diaig a was abi

    dcisi hugh fc by haig advs alai a isuac pla.

    A physicia ay pf a abi a uacipad i ud h ag f

    18 wihu h cs f pa a guadia scuig a cu d. I addii,

    agcis ha civ sa fudig us bai paal cs bf pvidig is

    wih cacpi.

    th txas Sup Cu has uphld a law liiig axpay assisac f abi

    cass wh h abi is cssay psv a was lif wh h pgacy

    is h sul f ap ics.

    txas phibis gaizais ha pf cusl bhalf f abi f civ-

    ig sa fuds, ad gaizais civig sa faily plaig fuds us aiai

    sic spaai f abi pvids. I addii, agcis ha civ sa fudig

    us bai paal cs bf pvidig is wih cacpi.

    txas has acd cphsiv halh ad safy gulais f abi cliics.

    ths gulais a basd aial abi ca sadads ad cv such aas

    as cliic adiisai, saiai sadads, pai ca, ps-paiv cvy, ad

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    pp aiac f pai cds. Fuh, abi pvids us aiai adi-

    ig pivilgs.

    oly a physicia licsd i txas ay pf a abi.

    txas psssss a fcabl abi phibii shuld h U.S. Csiui bamended or certain U.S. Supreme Court decisions be reversed or modied.

    A hid-is abi ay b pfd a viabl fus ulss cssay

    psv h was lif pv a subsaial isk f sius ipai h

    physical al halh, if h fus has a sv ad ivsibl abaliy. Ad-

    diially, a scd law pvids ha a hid-is abi ay b pfd

    a viabl fus ulss cssay pv sv, ivsibl bai daag h

    wa, paalysis, if h fus has a sv ad ivsibl bai ipai.

    txas cius allca illis f dllas h issi f pgacy ca csad hs pvidig abi alaivs.

    th sa has a fcabl abi pig law, bu ds qui h pig

    f ifai h Cs f Disas Cl ad Pvi (CDC). th asu

    applis bh sugical ad sugical abis ad quis abi pvids

    p dahs ha ccu i hi faciliis as a sul f abi as wll as sh-

    cplicais.

    LegAL reCOgniTiOn Of UnBOrn AnD newLY BOrn:

    Under Texas law, the killing of an unborn child at any stage of gestation is dened as a

    f f hicid.

    Texas denes a nonfatal assault on an unborn child as a criminal offense.

    txas allws pas ad h laivs big a wgful dah (civil) lawsui wh

    a ub child a ay sag f dvlp is killd hugh h gligc ciial

    ac f ah.

    Ud txas law, a livig hua child b aliv af a abi pau bih isild h sa ighs, pws ad pivilgs as a gad by h laws f [txas]

    ay h child b aliv af h al gsaial pid. thus, h sa has

    created a specic afrmative duty of physicians to provide medical care and treatment to

    b-aliv ifas a ay sag f dvlp.

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    The state denes substance abuse during pregnancy as child abuse under civil child-

    wlfa saus. th sa has als cad a ask fc chagd, i pa, wih advisig

    pial ciial liabiliy f a wa wh xpss h ub child clld

    subsacs.

    BiOeTHiCS LAwS:

    txas ds phibi hua clig dsuciv by sach, bu i ds ba

    fal xpiai.

    txas cly apppiad $5 illi i sa fudig f adul s cll sach ad

    als cuags sach usig ubilical cd bld.

    txas quis faciliis pfig in vitro filizai iiu sadads ad

    gulas isuac cvag f assisd pduciv chlgis. th sa icluds

    embryo donation in its denition of assisted reproductive technology.

    enD Of Life LAwS:

    Assisig a suicid is a fly i txas.

    HeALTHCAre

    rigHTS Of COnSCienCe LAwS:

    Patcpato Abotos:

    A physicia, us, saff b, ply f a hspial wh bjcs paicipaig

    dicly idicly i a abi ay b quid paicipa i a abi.

    A halhca pvids csciius bjci paicipaig i abis ay b

    a basis f disciiai i ply ducai. A ps whs ighs a vi-

    lad ay big a aci f lif, icludig back pay ad isa.

    A piva hspial halhca faciliy is quid ak is faciliis availabl f

    h pfac f a abi ulss a physicia dis ha h was lif is

    idialy dagd.

    Patcpato rsach Hamul to Huma L

    txas culy pvids pci f h ighs f halhca pvids wh csci-

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    iusly bjc paicipai i hua clig, dsuciv by sach, h

    fs f ial dical sach.

    wHAT HAPPeneD in 2009:

    txas wd fudig f pgacy ca cs ad h abi alaivs ad abudgay id ha quis ha cipis f sa faily plaig fudig sgga

    hi faily plaig svics f abi svics.

    txas acd a asu caig a ask fc chagd, i pa, wih advisig pial

    ciial liabiliy f w wh xps hi ub child clld subsacs.

    th sa add is Halh ad Safy Cd allw f lcic sigaus ad-

    vac dicivs ad pi aizai f d--suscia ds (as a ala-

    iv w wisss). txas als adad licsig ad gulai f pai aag-

    cliics.

    txas csidd asus quiig a ulasud bf a abi; sghig

    is ifd cs law by addig ifai cci; quiig cs ifai

    b psd i abi cliics; caig Chs Lif lics plas; ad, i a uiqu

    asu, quiig ifd cs f w baiig gcy cacpi.

    I Fbuay 2009, txas Gv rick Py aucd h sa wuld pvid $5

    illi i fudig f adul s cll sach.

    Convrsly, h sa considrd lgislaion broadning xising xcpions o h informdconsn law, as wll as rgulaions which would hav rquird prgnancy car cnrs b

    licnsd by h sa in ordr o rciv any funding. th sa also considrd lgislaion r-

    quiring assaul vicims rciv informaion abou and accss o mrgncy conracpion.

    Whil txas csidd lgislai quiig paal ivlv f is skig

    cacpi, i als csidd lgislai xpadig isuac cvag f cacp-

    i f is.

    txas csidd sval asus which wuld hav phibid clig--pduc-

    child, bu clig f all pupss. o h h had, h sa als csiddasus pig adul s cll sach ad phibiig h us f sa y

    faciliis f dsuciv by sach.

    th sa csidd a bad csiuial ad pcig fd f cscic,

    icludig ha f halhca pvids.

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    RECOMMENDATIONS FOR TEXAS

    Sort-term

    Priorities

    Additional

    Goals

    ABORTION

    Informed Consent

    Enhancements such as

    ultrasound requirement or

    counseling on fetal pain

    Parental InvolvementEnhancements such as judicial

    bypass standards

    State Rights & Policies

    Abortion Funding

    Abortion Provider

    Requirements

    Abortion Bans Sex-selective abortion ban

    Regulation of Abortifacients

    PCCs Support

    Continued funding of PCCs

    including Choose Life licenseplates

    Abortion Reporting

    LEGAL RECOGNITION AND PROTECTION FOR UNBORN & NEwLy BORN

    Fetal Homicide

    Assault on Unborn

    Prohibitions on Wrongful

    Birth & Wrongful Life

    Lawsuits

    Permit Wrongful Death

    Lawsuits

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    Born-Alive Infant Protection

    Abandoned Infant Protection

    BIOEThICS

    Human Cloning Ban on human cloning

    DER Ban on DER

    State Funding of DERBan on state funding of DER;

    funding of ethical alternatives

    ART & IVFAny medically-appropriate

    regulation of ART

    END OF LIFE

    Assisted Suicide

    Pain Management Education

    RIGhTS OF CONSCIENCE

    Protection for Individual

    ProvidersComprehensive ROC protection

    Protection for Institutions Comprehensive ROC protection

    Protection for Payers Comprehensive ROC protection

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    UTAHrAnKing: 25

    Uah pvids a asabl dg f pci f w, h ub,

    ad wly b. Hwv, i ds phibi dsuciv by -

    sach, hua clig, assisd suicid.

    ABOrTiOn:

    A physicia ay pf a abi a wa uil a las 24 hus af i-

    fig h f h pbabl gsaial ag f h ub child; fal dvlp; h

    au f, isks f, ad alaivs h ppsd abi pcdu; ha adpiv

    pas ay lgally pay h css f paal ca; ad h dical isks f cayig h

    pgacy .

    Addiially, Uah quis ha a wa civ ifai ulasud svics ad

    ha a wa skig abi a 20 wks gsai la us b ffd ashsia

    f h ub child.

    Uah phibis ad ciializs acs idd cc a wa i udgig a

    abi. th sa als quis abi pvids sa i pid aials ha i is

    illgal f s cc a wa i havig a abi.

    A physicia ay pf a abi a i uil h physicia bais h c-

    s f pa guadia a cu d.

    The Utah legislature has resolved it is the nding and policy of the Legislature that

    ub child hav ih ad ialiabl ighs ha a ild pci by h

    sa f Uah pusua h pvisis f h Uah Csiui. th sa f Uah

    has a cpllig is i h pci f h livs f ub child. I is h

    i f h Lgislau pc ad guaa ub child hi ih ad

    ialiabl igh lif.

    mv, h lgislau has fud ad dclad i is h public plicy f his sa

    cuag all pss spc h igh lif f all h pss, gadlss f ag,

    dvlp, cdii dpdcy, icludig all ub pss.

    Uah fuds abis wh cssay psv h was lif, h was physi-

    cal halh is had by a ciud pgacy, h pgacy is h sul f ap

    ics, i h cas f fal abaliis.

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    Uah adas iiu halh ad safy quis f faciliis pfig ab-

    tions after the rst trimester. The regulations prescribe minimum standards for the build-

    ing or facility, stafng, clinic administration, and patient medical evaluations. Further,

    abi pvids us aiai adiig pivilgs.

    oly a physicia spahic physicia licsd by h sa pacic dici aypf a abi.

    Uah phibis ps-viabiliy abis xcp i cass f lif dag, sius

    isk f subsaial ad ivsibl ipai f a aj bdily fuci, sv fal

    abnormality as certied by two physicians, or rape or incest reported to the police. Per-

    fig a phibid abi is a fly.

    Uah phibis paial-bih abi ud a law which has b liigad ad uphld i

    fdal cu. Alhugh dlig h fdal ba, Uahs law pvids hash pal-

    is.

    th sa has a fcabl abi pig law, bu ds qui h pig

    f ifai h Cs f Disas Cl ad Pvi (CDC). th asu

    applis bh sugical ad sugical abis.

    Uah quis halhca faciliis pvid ifai abu ad accss gcy

    cacpi assaul vicis.

    LegAL reCOgniTiOn Of UnBOrn AnD newLY BOrn:

    Under Utah law, the killing of an unborn child at any stage of gestation is dened as a

    f f hicid.

    th sa allws wgful dah (civil) acis ly wh a ub child is b aliv

    fllwig a glig ciial ac ad dis haf.

    Uah has a Baby mss law, sablishig a saf hav f hs lgally lav hi

    ifas a dsigad placs ad suig h ifas civ apppia ca ad pc-

    i.

    Uah quis subsac abus a pgas civig public fuds giv piiy

    adissi pga w ad ags. th sa als quis halhca pfs-

    sials p suspcd paal dug xpsu.

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    BiOeTHiCS LAwS:

    Uah ds phibi hua clig dsuciv by sach, bu i ds ba

    fal xpiai.

    Uah ds gula assisd pduciv chlgis.

    enD Of Life LAwS:

    Utah does not have a specic statute criminalizing assisted suicide. Thus, the legal status

    f assisd suicid i Uah is culy idiabl.

    HeALTHCAre

    rigHTS Of COnSCienCe LAwS:

    Patcpato Abotos:

    A physicia h ps assciad wih, plyd by, saff wih a hspial ha

    bjcs ligius al guds is quid paicipa i abis.

    A halhca pvids csciius bjci paicipaig i abi ay b a

    basis f daags, discipliay aci, h ciiay aci.

    mal ligius bjcis abi ay b a basis f disciiai i hi-

    ig.

    A piva diaial hspial is quid adi a wa f h pf-

    ac f a abi.

    Patcpato rsach Hamul to Huma L

    Uah culy pvids pci f h ighs f halhca pvids wh csci-

    iusly bjc paicipai i hua clig, dsuciv by sach, h

    fs f ial dical sach.

    wHAT HAPPeneD in 2009:

    Uah acd lgislai baig ps-viabiliy abis. I als cad a us accu

    f fuds b usd i dfdig p-lif saus wh challgs ais.

    th sa als acd lgislai quiig a wa skig a abi a 20 wks

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    gsai la b ffd ashsia f h ub child.

    Cvsly, h sa acd lgislai quiig halhca faciliis pvid ifa-

    i abu ad accss gcy cacpi.

    Uah add is Advac Halh Ca Diciv Ac xpad h lis f halhcapfssials auhizd di a pais dcisi-akig capaciy ad ffcu-

    a a pais halhca diciv.

    Uah did csid ay asus lad bihics halhca ighs f c-

    scic.

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    RECOMMENDATIONS FOR UTAh

    Sort-term

    Priorities

    Additional

    Goals

    ABORTION

    Informed Consent

    Parental Involvement

    Enhancements such as

    notarized consent or

    identication requirements

    State Rights & Policies

    Abortion Funding Limits on use of state fundingfor abortion counseling or

    referrals

    Abortion Provider

    Requirements

    Abortion BansSex-selective abortion ban and

    delayed enforcement law

    Regulation of Abortifacients

    PCCs Support Direct funding of PCCs

    Abortion Reporting

    LEGAL RECOGNITION AND PROTECTION FOR UNBORN & NEwLy BORN

    Fetal Homicide

    Assault on Unborn

    Prohibitions on Wrongful

    Birth & Wrongful Life

    Lawsuits

    Permit Wrongful Death

    Lawsuits

  • 8/8/2019 NM-WY