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Avancemos! 2Unit Resource Book18

Unidad 6, Leccin 2Reteaching and Practice

Did You Get It? Presentacin de gramtica Level 2 p. 344

AVANZA! Goal:Learn the subjunctive forms of some irregular verbs and -ir stem-changing verbs.

More Subjunctive Verbs with Ojal

The verbs dar, estar, ir, saber, and ser have irregular subjunctive forms.

dar (to give) estar (to be) ir (to go) saber (to know) ser (to be)

d est vaya sepa sea

des ests vayas sepas seas

d est vaya sepa sea

demos estemos vayamos sepamos seamos

deis estis vayis sepis seis

den estn vayan sepan sean

EXPLANATION: The present subjunctive of most verbs is formed by dropping the -o ending from the yo form of the present indicative and adding the subjunctive endings. If the yo form of the present indicative does not end in -o, as with the verbs above, the subjunctive form is irregular and must be memorized. These verbs have the same irregular forms in the negative t command and all the usted commands.

Study the subjunctive forms of the e i stem-changing verb below.

Present Subjunctive

pedir (to ask for) e i

pida pidamos

pidas pidis

pida pidan

EXPLANATION: Stem-changing -ir verbs in the present tense also change their stem in the subjunctive. Notice that the e i stem change applies to all forms.

Study the subjunctive forms of e ie and o ue stem-changing verbs.

preferir (to prefer) e ie, i dormir (to sleep) o ue, u

prefi era prefi ramos duerma durmamos

prefi eras prefi ris duermas durmis

prefi era prefi eran duerma duerman

EXPLANATION: Stem-changing e ie (preferir) and o ue (dormir) verbs have the same stem changes in the present subjunctive as in the present indicative. Note, however, that the stem vowel e changes to i and the stem vowel o changes to u in the nosotros(as) and vosotros(as) forms.

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s2rb_0600_dygi.indd 18 10/4/06 3:44:43 PM

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19Avancemos! 2Unit Resource Book

Unidad 6, Leccin 2Reteaching and Practice

Did You Get It? Prctica de gramtica Level 2 pp. 345346

1 Fill in the missing forms for the present subjunctive of each verb.

1. estar 4. dar

est estemos

est

des

d den

2. saber 5. dormir

sepamos

sepa sepan

durmamos

duermas

duerman

3. ir 6. servir

vaya

vaya vayan

sirva

sirvas

sirvan

2 Choose the correct present subjunctive for each verb.

1. Ojal que nosotros (recibir) buenas crticas por nuestra pelcula!

recibamos recibe recibimos

2. Ojal que mis padres me (dar) un regalo en el estreno!

d den dan

3. Ojal que nadie (dormir) durante la pelcula!

duerma dormiste duerme

4. Ojal que Tom Hanks (ir) a la gala!

va vayan vaya

5. Ojal que el director (saber) qu decir!

seamos sepa sabe

6. Ojal que los actores (estar) contentos!

estn estn estoy

AVANZA! Goal:Learn the subjunctive forms of some irregular verbs and -ir stem-changing verbs. UN

IDAD

6 Leccin 2Reteaching and Practice

s2rb_0600_dygi.indd 19 10/4/06 3:44:54 PM

Nombre Clase Fecha

Copy

right

b

y M

cDou

gal L

ittel

l, a

divi

sion

of H

ough

ton

Miffl

in C

ompa

ny.

Avancemos! 2Unit Resource Book20

Unidad 6, Leccin 2Reteaching and Practice

3 Rewrite the sentences using Ojal que to express a hope for the movie premiere. The fi rst one is done for you.

1. la pelcula (ser buena) Ojal que la pelcula sea buena!

2. los crticos (preferir esta pelcula)

3. mi familia (poder ir a la gala)

4. la actriz (no llorar al ganar el premio)

5. ellos (servir comida durante la gala)

6. Steven Spielberg (ir al estreno)

7. mis amigos (llegar temprano)

8. la gente (llevar ropa elegante)

4 Use ojal que and the subjunctive to answer the questions. The fi rst one is done for you.

Modelo: Cmo crees que va a ser el estreno de la pelcula?

(ser) Ojal que sea muy interesante!

1. Crees que va a ser posible ver a la actriz all?

(ver)

2. Piensas que alguien puede dormir durante la pelcula?

(dormir)

3. Quin crees que va a estar en el cine esta noche?

(estar)

4. Crees que el pblico te va a pedir un autgrafo?

(pedir)

5. Crees que van a poder sentarse todas las personas en el cine?

(poder)

6. Piensas que el director sabe que t no eres famoso?

(saber)

7. Piensas que va a salir algn amigo tuyo en la pelcula?

(salir)

5 Write three sentences telling what you wish for at this moment.

1. Ojal que !

2. Ojal que !

3. Ojal que !

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s2rb_0600_dygi.indd 20 10/4/06 3:45:03 PM