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Reports Non-oil Merchandise Exports and Imports of the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia 2016 Third Quarter

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  • Reports

    Non-oil Merchandise Exports and Imports of

    the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia

    2016 Third Quarter

  • Non-oil Merchandise Exports and Imports of the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia

    2016 Third Quarter

    Table of Contents Introduction .................................................................................................................................................................................................. 1

    1. Non-oil Merchandise Exports ....................................................................................................................................................... 2

    1.1. Developments in Exports ..................................................................................................................................................... 2

    1.2. Exports by Section ................................................................................................................................................................. 3

    1.3. Exports by Country Group ................................................................................................................................................... 4

    1.4. Top 5 Partner Countries for Exports ............................................................................................................................... 5

    2. Merchandise Imports ....................................................................................................................................................................... 6

    2.1. Developments in Imports ..................................................................................................................................................... 6

    2.2. Imports by Section .................................................................................................................................................................. 7

    2.3. Imports by Nature and Utilization of Items .................................................................................................................. 8

    2.4. Imports by Means of Transport and Customs Port .................................................................................................... 9

    2.5. Imports by Country Group ................................................................................................................................................. 10

    2.6. Top 5 Partner Countries for Imports ............................................................................................................................ 11

    3. Ratio of Non-oil Exports to Imports, Quarterly .................................................................................................................. 12

    4. Ratio of Non-oil Exports to Imports, Annual ....................................................................................................................... 13

    5. Trade between Saudi Arabia and GCC Countries ............................................................................................................... 14

    Appendix ..................................................................................................................................................................................................... 15

    1 Non-oil Exports and Imports of Saudi Arabia by Section ...................................................................................... 15

    2 Non-oil Exports of Saudi Arabia by Country .............................................................................................................. 16

    3 Imports of Saudi Arabia by Country .............................................................................................................................. 17

  • Non-oil Merchandise Exports and Imports of the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia

    1

    2016 Third Quarter

    Introduction This report presents the developments in non-oil commodity exports and imports of the Kingdom of

    Saudi Arabia for the Third Quarter of 2016 as compared to the same period of the previous year, 2015,

    according to the statistical methods and international standard classifications, mainly the Harmonized

    System (H.S).

    It should be noted that the statistics presented in this report are preliminary and they may undergo

    some modifications in case of a data update.

    Note: There might be some differences in the aggregates of numbers or percentages due to rounding.

    For any comments or inquiries, please contact us through:

    General Authority for Statistics

    General Department of Economic Statistics

    P.O Box 3735, Riyadh 11481

    Kingdom of Saudi Arabia

    4014138 11 966 Phone:00

    E-mail: [email protected]

    Web: www.stats.gov.sa

    mailto:[email protected]://www.stats.gov.sa/

  • Non-oil Merchandise Exports and Imports of the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia

    2

    2016 Third Quarter

    1. Non-oil Merchandise Exports

    1.1. Developments in Exports

    Non-oil exports of Saudi Arabia amounted to 41285 million riyals in the Third Quarter (Q3) of 2016 as

    compared to 46166 million riyals in the corresponding period of the previous year, down by 4881

    million riyals or 10.6%.

    Non-oil exports in 2016Q3 were also lower than those in the preceding quarter (2016Q2) by 4102

    million riyals or 9.0%.

    * Quarterly change: Change from the previous quarter.

    Annual change: Change from the same quarter of the previous year.

    47742 48081

    46166 47912

    41973

    45387

    41285

    Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 Q1 Q2 Q3

    2015 2016

    Non-oil Exports, Quarterly (Million Riyals)

    4.9▼

    0.7▲

    4.0▼

    3.8▲

    12.4▼

    8.1▲

    9.0▼

    13.3▼ 14.4▼

    16.9▼

    4.6▼

    12.1▼

    5.6▼

    10.6▼

    Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 Q1 Q2 Q3

    2015 2016

    Change in Non-oil Exports (%)*

    Quarterly change

    Annual change

  • Non-oil Merchandise Exports and Imports of the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia

    3

    2016 Third Quarter

    1.2. Exports by Section

    Main Export Products (Million Riyals)

    Exported Products (by section of the Harmonized System)

    2015 Q3

    2016 Q3

    Value Change from previous year

    Percentage Change (%)

    Plastics, Rubber and Articles Thereof 14124 14081 43▼ 0.3▼

    Products of the Chemical or Allied Industries 15287 12172 3114▼ 20.4▼

    Base Metals and Articles of Base Metals 3589 3139 449▼ 12.5▼

    Vehicles and Associated Transport Equipment 4047 3119 927▼ 22.9▼

    Machinery and Mechanical Appliances; Electrical Equipment 2394 2251 144▼ 6.0▼

    Live Animals; Animal Products 1299 1339 40▲ 3.1▲

    Prepared Foodstuffs; Beverages; Tobacco 1410 1319 90▼ 6.4▼

    Pearls; Precious Stones; Imitation Jewellery 389 855 467▲ 120.1▲

    Pulp of Wood; Paper and Paperboard and Articles Thereof 659 591 68▼ 10.3▼

    Other commodities 2969 2418 551▼ 18.6▼

    Total 46166 41285 4881▼ 10.6▼

    30.6 33.1

    7.8 8.8

    5.2 2.8 3.1

    0.8 1.4

    6.4

    34.1

    29.5

    7.6 7.6 5.5

    3.2 3.2 2.1 1.4

    5.9

    Plastics,Rubber and

    ArticlesThereof

    Products of theChemical or

    AlliedIndustries

    Base Metalsand Articles of

    Base Metals

    Vehicles andAssociatedTransportEquipment

    Machinery andMechanicalAppliances;

    ElectricalEquipment

    Live Animals;Animal

    Products

    PreparedFoodstuffs;Beverages;

    Tobacco

    Pearls;PreciousStones;

    ImitationJewellery

    Pulp of Wood;Paper and

    Paperboardand Articles

    Thereof

    Other Products

    Main Export Products (Share in total non-oil exports, %)

    2015Q3

    2016Q3

    2.6▲

    5.1▼ 14.4▼

    24.2▼ 22.6▼ 11.5▼

    17.5▼

    29.4▼ 18.0▼ 21.9▼

    0.3▼

    20.4▼ 12.5▼

    22.9▼

    6.0▼

    3.1▲

    6.4▼

    120.1▲

    10.3▼ 18.6▼

    Plastics,Rubber and

    ArticlesThereof

    Products of theChemical or

    AlliedIndustries

    Base Metalsand Articles of

    Base Metals

    Vehicles andAssociatedTransportEquipment

    Machinery andMechanicalAppliances;

    ElectricalEquipment

    Live Animals;Animal

    Products

    PreparedFoodstuffs;Beverages;

    Tobacco

    Pearls;PreciousStones;

    ImitationJewellery

    Pulp of Wood;Paper and

    Paperboardand Articles

    Thereof

    Other Products

    Change in Main Export Products, 2016Q3 (%)

    Quarterly Change

    Annual Change

  • Non-oil Merchandise Exports and Imports of the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia

    4

    2016 Third Quarter

    1.3. Exports by Country Group

    Exports by Country Group (Million Riyals)

    Groups of Countries 2015 Q3

    2016 Q3

    Value Change from previous year

    Percentage Change (%)

    Asian Non-Arab Non-Islamic Countries 15083 13050 2032▼ 13.5▼

    GCC Countries 11332 10510 822▼ 7.3▼

    Arab League, excl. the GCC 5899 5023 877▼ 14.9▼

    Islamic Non-Arab Countries 4915 4915 0▲ 0.0▲

    European Union (EU) 4806 4433 373▼ 7.8▼

    Other Countries 4131 3354 777▼ 18.8▼

    Total 46166 41285 4881▼ 10.6▼

    32.7

    24.5

    12.8

    10.6 10.4 8.9

    31.6

    25.5

    12.2 11.9 10.7

    8.1

    Asian Non-Arab Non-Islamic Countries

    GCC Countries Arab League, excl. theGCC

    Islamic Non-ArabCountries

    European Union (EU) Other Countries

    Exports by Country Group (Share in total non-oil exports, %)

    2015Q3 2016Q3

    0.3▲

    19.1▼

    21.9▼

    7.1▲

    2.3▼

    12.2▼ 13.5▼

    7.3▼

    14.9▼

    0.0▲

    7.8▼

    18.8▼

    Asian Non-Arab Non-Islamic Countries

    GCC Countries Arab League, excl. theGCC

    Islamic Non-ArabCountries

    European Union (EU) Other Countries

    Change in Exports by Country Group, 2016Q3 (%)

    Quarterly Change

    Annual Change

  • Non-oil Merchandise Exports and Imports of the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia

    5

    2016 Third Quarter

    1.4. Top 5 Partner Countries for Exports

    Top 5 Partner Countries for Exports (Million Riyals)

    Countries 2015 Q3

    2016 Q3

    Value Change from previous year

    Percentage Change (%)

    United Arab Emirates 6654 5404 1250▼ 18.8▼

    China 5756 4501 1256▼ 21.8▼

    India 2902 2867 36▼ 1.2▼

    Singapore 2320 2268 53▼ 2.3▼

    Kuwait 1315 1789 474▲ 36.1▲

    Total 18948 16828 2120▼ 11.2▼

    Share of the top 5 countries in total non-oil exports (%) 41.04 40.76

    14.4

    12.5

    6.3

    5.0

    2.8

    13.1

    10.9

    6.9

    5.5

    4.3

    United Arab Emirates China India Singapore Kuwait

    Top 5 Partner Countries for Exports (Share in total non-oil exports, %)

    2015Q3 2016Q3

    24.1▼

    0.1▲ 0.0▲

    15.0▲

    9.1▲

    18.8▼ 21.8▼

    1.2▼ 2.3▼

    36.1▲

    United Arab Emirates China India Singapore Kuwait

    Change in Exports to Top 5 Countries, 2016Q3 (%)

    Quarterly Change

    Annual Change

  • Non-oil Merchandise Exports and Imports of the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia

    6

    2016 Third Quarter

    2. Merchandise Imports

    2.1. Developments in Imports

    Total imports of Saudi Arabia amounted to 114012 million riyals in the Third Quarter (Q3) of 2016 as

    compared to 157305 million riyals in the corresponding period of the previous year, down by 43293

    million riyals or 27.5%.

    Imports in 2016Q3 were also lower than those in the preceding quarter (2016Q2) by 22939 million

    riyals or 16.7%.

    * Quarterly change: Change from the previous quarter.

    Annual change: Change from the same quarter of the previous year.

    163877 169645

    157305 164206

    140500 136951

    114012

    Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 Q1 Q2 Q3

    2015 2016

    Imports, Quarterly (Million Riyals)

    1.9▲ 3.5▲

    7.3▼

    4.4▲

    14.4▼

    2.5▼

    16.7▼

    7.8▲

    0.2▼

    6.9▼

    2.1▲

    14.3▼

    19.3▼

    27.5▼

    Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 Q1 Q2 Q3

    2015 2016

    Change in Imports (%)*

    Quarterly Change

    Annual Change

  • Non-oil Merchandise Exports and Imports of the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia

    7

    2016 Third Quarter

    2.2. Imports by Section

    Main Import Commodities (Million Riyals)

    Imported Commodities (by section of the Harmonized System)

    2015 Q3

    2016 Q3

    Value Change from previous year

    Percentage Change (%)

    Machinery and Mechanical Appliances; Electrical Equipment 41740 27604 14137▼ 33.9▼

    Vehicles and Associated Transport Equipment 27335 19342 7993▼ 29.2▼

    Base Metals and Articles of Base Metals 15698 11189 4508▼ 28.7▼

    Products of the Chemical or Allied Industries 12180 10475 1705▼ 14.0▼

    Vegetable Products 8867 6987 1880▼ 21.2▼

    Prepared Foodstuffs; Beverages; Tobacco 7035 6332 703▼ 10.0▼

    Textiles and Textile Articles 5580 5127 452▼ 8.1▼

    Live Animals; Animal Products 6407 5079 1328▼ 20.7▼

    Plastics, Rubber and Articles Thereof 5745 4638 1107▼ 19.3▼

    Other Commodities 26718 17238 9480▼ 35.5▼

    Total 157305 114012 43293▼ 27.5▼

    26.5

    17.4

    10.0

    7.7 5.6

    4.5 3.5 4.1 3.7

    17.0

    24.2

    17.0

    9.8 9.2

    6.1 5.6 4.5 4.5 4.1

    15.1

    Machinery andMechanicalAppliances;

    ElectricalEquipment

    Vehicles andAssociatedTransportEquipment

    Base Metalsand Articles of

    Base Metals

    Products of theChemical or

    AlliedIndustries

    VegetableProducts

    PreparedFoodstuffs;Beverages;

    Tobacco

    Textiles andTextile Articles

    Live Animals;Animal

    Products

    Plastics,Rubber and

    ArticlesThereof

    Other Products

    Main Import Products, 2016Q3 (Share in total imports, %)

    2015Q3 2016Q3

    16.0▼

    26.7▼

    11.4▼ 14.2▼

    5.9▼

    18.9▼

    4.5▼

    1.5▼

    11.4▼

    21.2▼

    33.9▼

    29.2▼ 28.7▼

    14.0▼

    21.2▼

    10.0▼ 8.1▼

    20.7▼ 19.3▼

    35.5▼

    Machinery andMechanicalAppliances;

    ElectricalEquipment

    Vehicles andAssociatedTransportEquipment

    Base Metalsand Articles of

    Base Metals

    Products of theChemical or

    AlliedIndustries

    VegetableProducts

    PreparedFoodstuffs;Beverages;

    Tobacco

    Textiles andTextile Articles

    Live Animals;Animal

    Products

    Plastics,Rubber and

    ArticlesThereof

    Other Products

    Change in Main Import Products, 2016Q3 (%)

    Quarterly Change Annual Change

  • Non-oil Merchandise Exports and Imports of the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia

    8

    2016 Third Quarter

    2.3. Imports by Nature and Utilization of Items

    Imports by Utilization of Items Imports by Nature of Items

    39.19%

    40.18% 20.62%

    Final Consumption

    44686 Million Riyals

    Intermediate

    Consumption 45813 Million Riyals

    Fixed Assets 23513 Million Riyals

    2016Q3

    5.68% 24.57%

    69.75%

    Raw 6477 Million Riyals

    Semi-processed

    28011 Million Riyals

    Processed 79524 Million Riyals

    2016Q3

    35.23%

    40.84% 23.93%

    Final Consumption

    55413 Million Riyals

    Intermediate

    Consumption 64243 Million Riyals

    Fixed Assets 37650 Million Riyals

    2015Q3

    5.05%

    26.27%

    68.68%

    Raw 7950 Million Riyals

    Semi-processed

    41318 Million Riyals

    Processed 108037 Million Riyals

    2015Q3

    22.7▼

    10.0▼

    16.6▼ 19.4▼

    28.7▼

    37.5▼

    Final Consumption IntermediateConsumption

    Fixed Assets

    Change in 2016Q3 (%)

    Quarterly Change Annual Change

    21.9▲

    15.3▼ 19.3▼ 18.5▼

    32.2▼

    26.4▼

    Raw Semi-processed Processed

    Change in 2016Q3 (%)

    Quarterly Change Annual Change

  • Non-oil Merchandise Exports and Imports of the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia

    9

    2016 Third Quarter

    2.4. Imports by Means of Transport and Customs Port

    Imports by Means of Transport and Customs Port (Million SR.)

    Means of Transport and Customs Port 2015 Q3

    2016 Q3

    Value Change from previous year

    Percentage Change (%)

    Sea 100156 73276 26880▼ 26.8▼

    Jeddah Islamic Port 57022 39520 17502▼ 30.7▼

    King Abdulaziz Port 31964 26269 5695▼ 17.8▼

    Jubail port 4076 2441 1635▼ 40.1▼

    Other Ports 7094 5047 2048▼ 28.9▼

    Air 30464 21030 9433▼ 31.0▼

    King Khalid International Airport (Riyadh) 12592 9554 3037▼ 24.1▼

    King Abdulaziz International Airport (Jeddah) 12638 6779 5860▼ 46.4▼

    King Fahad Airport (Dammam) 5029 4624 405▼ 8.0▼

    Other Airports 205 73 132▼ 64.2▼

    Land 26686 19705 6981▼ 26.2▼

    Batha 12208 8862 3346▼ 27.4▼

    Riyadh (Dry Port) 7695 5856 1839▼ 23.9▼

    King Fahad Bridge 4018 2882 1136▼ 28.3▼

    Other Land Ports 2766 2105 660▼ 23.9▼

    Total 157305 114012 43293▼ 27.5▼

    63.7 64.3

    19.4 18.4

    17.0 17.3

    0

    10

    20

    30

    40

    50

    60

    70

    80

    90

    100

    2015Q3 2016Q3

    Imports by Mode of Transport (% of total imports)

    Land

    Air

    Sea

    6.4

    2.6

    2.6

    3.2

    4.9

    8.0

    7.8

    8.0

    20.3

    36.2

    6.3

    2.1

    2.5

    4.1

    5.1

    5.9

    7.8

    8.4

    23.0

    34.7

    0 10 20 30 40

    Other

    Jubail Port

    King Fahad Bridge

    King Fahad Airport

    Riyadh (Dry Port)

    King AbdulazizInternational Airport

    Batha

    King KhalidInternational Airport

    King Abdulaziz Port

    Jeddah Islamic Sea Port

    Imports by Customs Port (% of total imports)

    2016Q3

    2015Q3

  • Non-oil Merchandise Exports and Imports of the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia

    10

    2016 Third Quarter

    2.5. Imports by Country Group

    Imports by Country Group (Million Riyals)

    Groups of Countries 2015 Q3

    2016 Q3

    Value Change from previous year

    Percentage Change (%)

    Asian Non-Arab Non-Islamic Countries 54009 39444 14565▼ 27.0▼

    European Union (EU) 40137 28320 11817▼ 29.4▼

    North American Countries 22119 17518 4601▼ 20.8▼

    GCC Countries 11358 8414 2944▼ 25.9▼

    Islamic Non-Arab Countries 7666 5632 2034▼ 26.5▼

    Other Countries 22016 14683 7333▼ 33.3▼

    Total 157305 114012 43293▼ 27.5▼

    34.3

    25.5

    14.1

    7.2

    4.9

    14.0

    34.6

    24.8

    15.4

    7.4

    4.9

    12.9

    Asian Non-Arab Non-Islamic Countries

    European Union (EU) North AmericanCountries

    GCC Countries Islamic Non-ArabCountries

    Other Countries

    Imports by Country Group (Share in total imports, %)

    2015Q3 2016Q3

    16.9▼

    21.1▼

    9.4▼

    22.4▼ 21.1▼

    9.8▼

    27.0▼ 29.4▼

    20.8▼

    25.9▼ 26.5▼

    33.3▼

    Asian Non-Arab Non-Islamic Countries

    European Union (EU) North AmericanCountries

    GCC Countries Islamic Non-ArabCountries

    Other Countries

    Change in Imports by Country Group, 2016Q3 (%)

    Quarterly Change Annual Change

  • Non-oil Merchandise Exports and Imports of the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia

    11

    2016 Third Quarter

    2.6. Top 5 Partner Countries for Imports

    Top 5 Partner Countries for Imports (Million Riyals)

    Countries 2015 Q3

    2016 Q3

    Value Change from previous year

    Percentage Change (%)

    China 22440 17575 4866▼ 21.7▼

    United States 20774 16532 4242▼ 20.4▼

    Germany 11329 7000 4329▼ 38.2▼

    Japan 8244 5890 2354▼ 28.6▼

    United Arab Emirates 7783 5889 1894▼ 24.3▼

    Total 70570 52886 17685▼ 25.1▼

    Share of the top 5 countries in total imports (%) 44.86 46.39

    14.3

    13.2

    7.2

    5.2 4.9

    15.4

    14.5

    6.1

    5.2 5.2

    China United States Germany Japan United Arab Emirates

    Top 5 Partner Countries for Imports (Share in total imports, %)

    2015Q3 2016Q3

    12.3▼ 10.0▼

    20.0▼

    24.7▼

    20.1▼ 21.7▼

    20.4▼

    38.2▼

    28.6▼

    24.3▼

    China United States Germany Japan United Arab Emirates

    Change in Imports from Top 5 Countries, 2016Q3 (%)

    Quarterly Change Annual Change

  • Non-oil Merchandise Exports and Imports of the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia

    12

    2016 Third Quarter

    3. Ratio of Non-oil Exports to Imports, Quarterly In the Third Quarter of 2016, non-oil exports amounted to 41285 million riyals and accounted for

    36.2% of the imports. In the same period of the previous year, non-oil exports amounted to 46166

    million riyals and accounted for 29.3% of the imports.

    Ratio of Non-oil Exports to Imports, Quarterly

    Year Quarter Non-oil Exports Imports

    Non-Oil Exports to Imports

    Million Riyals (%)

    2015

    Q1 47742 163877 29.13

    Q2 48081 169645 28.34

    Q3 46166 157305 29.35

    Q4 47912 164206 29.18

    2016

    Q1 41973 140500 29.87

    Q2 45387 136951 33.14

    Q3 41285 114012 36.21

    29.13%

    28.34%

    29.35% 29.18% 29.87%

    33.14%

    36.21%

    22%

    24%

    26%

    28%

    30%

    32%

    34%

    36%

    38%

    40%

    0

    20

    40

    60

    80

    100

    120

    140

    160

    180

    Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 Q1 Q2 Q3

    2015 2016

    Bil

    lio

    n R

    iya

    ls

    Ratio of Non-oil Exports to Imports, Quarterly

    Non-oil Exports Imports Ratio of Non-oil Exports to Imports (%)

  • Non-oil Merchandise Exports and Imports of the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia

    13

    2016 Third Quarter

    4. Ratio of Non-oil Exports to Imports, Annual In 2015, non-oil exports amounted to 189901 million riyals and accounted for 29.0% of the imports.

    The previous year, non-oil exports amounted to 217030 million riyals and accounted for 33.3% of the

    imports.

    Ratio of Non-oil Exports to Imports, Annual

    Year

    Non-oil Exports Imports Non-Oil Exports to Imports

    Million Riyals (%)

    2006 85529 261402 32.72

    2007 104468 338088 30.90

    2008 121622 431753 28.17

    2009 109619 358290 30.59

    2010 134610 400736 33.59

    2011 176568 493449 35.78

    2012 190952 583473 32.73

    2013 202443 630582 32.10

    2014 217030 651876 33.29

    2015 189901 655033 28.99

    %32.72

    %30.90

    %28.17

    %30.59

    %33.59

    %35.78

    %32.73 %32.10 %33.29

    %28.99

    15%

    20%

    25%

    30%

    35%

    40%

    45%

    50%

    0

    100

    200

    300

    400

    500

    600

    700

    2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015

    Bil

    lio

    n R

    iya

    ls

    Ratio of Non-oil Exports to Imports, Annual

    Non-oil Exports Imports Ratio of Non-oil Exports to Imports (%)

  • Non-oil Merchandise Exports and Imports of the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia

    14

    2016 Third Quarter

    5. Trade between Saudi Arabia and GCC Countries In the Third Quarter of 2016, non-oil exports of Saudi Arabia of national origin to GCC countries

    reached 7432 million riyals as compared to 7315 million riyals in the same period of the previous year,

    with an increase of 118 million riyals corresponding to 1.6%. Saudi Arabia’s imports of goods

    originated from GCC countries amounted to 8414 million riyals as compared to 11358 million riyals in

    the same period of the previous year, with a decrease of 2944 million riyals corresponding to 25.9%.

    Saudi Arabia’s Trade with GCC Countries, Third Quarter (Million Riyals)

    Non-oil Merchndise Exports Merchandise Imports

    Non-oil Trade Balance National Exports Re-Exports Total

    2015 2016 2015 2016 2015 2016 2015 2016 2015 2016

    United Arab Emirates 3640 3697 3014 1707 6654 5404 7783 5889 -1128 -484

    Kuwait 1147 1338 168 452 1315 1789 421 324 894 1465

    Qatar 1169 1046 313 348 1482 1394 379 264 1103 1131

    Bahrain 613 689 432 512 1046 1200 1686 1107 -640 93

    Sultanate of Oman 745 662 90 59 835 722 1088 830 -253 -108

    Total 7315 7432 4018 3078 11332 10510 11358 8414 -25 2097

    68.5%

    70.0%

    49.8%

    49.7%

    3.7

    %

    3.9

    %

    15.7%

    18.0% 3

    .3%

    3

    .1%

    16.0%

    14.1%

    14.8%

    13.2%

    8.4%

    9.3%

    9.6%

    9.9%

    10.2%

    8.9%

    2015

    2016

    2015

    2016

    Imp

    ort

    s

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    Distribution of Saudi Arabia's Trade with GCC Countries, Third Quarter (Share in Total)

    United Arab Emirates Kuwait Qatar Bahrain Sultanate of Oman

    11.2▼

    20.1▼

    7.2▼

    35.8▼

    20.0▼

    13.0▼ 9.9▼

    24.4▼

    12.3▼

    30.4▼

    11.9▼

    22.4▼

    1.6▲

    24.3▼

    16.7▲

    23.1▼

    10.5▼

    30.5▼

    12.3▲

    34.3▼

    11.1▼

    23.7▼

    1.6▲

    25.9▼

    Non-oilnationalexports

    Imports Non-oilnationalexports

    Imports Non-oilnationalexports

    Imports Non-oilnationalexports

    Imports Non-oilnationalexports

    Imports Non-oilnationalexports

    Imports

    United Arab Emirates Kuwait Qatar Bahrain Sultanate of Oman Total

    Change in Saudi Arabia's Trade with GCC Countries, 2016Q3 (%)

    Quarterly Change

    Annual Change

  • Non-oil Merchandise Exports and Imports of the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia

    15

    2016 Third Quarter

    Appendix

    1 Non-oil Exports and Imports of Saudi Arabia by Section

    Non-oil Exports and Imports by Section* (Million Riyals)

    Section Description

    Non-oil Exports Imports

    2015Q3 2016Q3 2015Q3 2016Q3

    1 Live animals; animal products 1298.8 1338.8 6406.8 5079.0

    2 Vegetable products 270.6 229.7 8866.9 6987.4

    3 Animal or vegetable fats and oils and their cleavage products; prepared edible fats; animal or vegetable waxes

    209.7 209.8 758.1 746.2

    4 Prepared foodstuffs; beverages, spirits and vinegar; tobacco and manufactured tobacco substitutes

    1409.9 1319.5 7035.4 6332.3

    5 Mineral products 294.4 383.4 2136.2 1696.1

    6 Products of the chemical or allied industries 15286.6 12172.3 12180.1 10475.0

    7 Plastics and articles thereof; rubber and articles thereof 14124.4 14081.1 5745.1 4637.8

    8 Raw hides and skins, leather, furskins and articles thereof; saddlery and harness; travel goods, handbags and similar containers; articles of animal gut (other than silk-worm gut)

    54.3 55.7 575.3 527.4

    9 Wood and articles of wood; wood charcoal; cork and articles of cork; manufactures of straw, of esparto or of other plaiting materials; basketware and wickerwork

    40.8 40.5 1641.7 1136.4

    10 Pulp of wood or of other fibrous cellulosic material; recovered (waste and scrap) paper or paperboard; paper and paperboard and articles thereof

    658.6 590.9 2037.8 1709.0

    11 Textiles and textile articles 585.4 400.7 5579.6 5127.2

    12

    Footwear, headgear, umbrellas, sun umbrellas, walking-sticks, seat-sticks, whips, riding-crops and parts thereof; prepared feathers and articles made therewith; artificial flowers; articles of human hair

    14.1 15.1 958.1 899.8

    13 Articles of stone, plaster, cement, asbestos, mica or similar materials; ceramic products; glass and glassware

    431.7 418.5 2096.0 1563.3

    14 Natural or cultured pearls, precious or semi-precious stones, precious metals, metals clad with precious metal and articles thereof; imitation jewellery; coin

    388.5 855.3 6391.0 1836.2

    15 Base metals and articles of base metal 3588.5 3139.3 15697.7 11189.4

    16

    Machinery and mechanical appliances; electrical equipment; parts thereof; sound recorders and reproducers, television image and sound recorders and reproducers, and parts and accessories of such articles

    2394.4 2250.7 41740.4 27603.6

    17 Vehicles, aircraft, vessels and associated transport equipment 4046.8 3119.3 27334.6 19341.7

    18 Optical, photographic, cinematographic, measuring, checking, precision, medical or surgical instruments and apparatus; clocks and watches; musical instruments; parts and accessories thereof

    145.5 208.2 4041.5 2767.5

    19 Arms and ammunition; parts and accessories thereof 588.8 85.1 2173.9 1569.9

    20 Miscellaneous manufactured articles 285.3 280.7 3878.8 2758.4

    21 Works of art, collectors' pieces and antiques 48.7 90.8 29.9 27.9

    Total 46165.7 41285.1 157305.0 114011.6

    * Sections of the Harmonized System (HS)

  • Non-oil Merchandise Exports and Imports of the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia

    16

    2016 Third Quarter

    2 Non-oil Exports of Saudi Arabia by Country

    Non-oil Exports by Country (Million Riyals)1

    Country

    Third Quarter

    2015

    Third Quarter

    2016

    1 United Arab Emirates 6654.5 5404.4

    2 China 5756.3 4500.7

    3 India 2902.4 2866.7

    4 Singapore 2320.3 2267.5

    5 Kuwait 1315.0 1789.3

    6 Turkey 1603.4 1440.7

    7 Malaysia 1314.2 1432.7

    8 Qatar 1482.2 1394.5

    9 Egypt 1689.5 1287.5

    10 Bahrain 1045.5 1200.4

    11 Belgium 1466.4 1077.3

    12 Jordan 1167.1 1059.4

    13 U.S.A 1767.3 1057.4

    14 Sultanate of Oman 835.0 721.7

    15 Italy 711.7 708.9

    16 Pakistan 758.8 657.8

    17 Vietnam 654.3 623.8

    18 Taiwan 928.9 621.7

    19 South Korea 979.5 614.0

    20 Thailand 547.9 569.7

    21 Indonesia 368.3 545.5

    22 Japan 497.7 504.0

    23 Algeria 486.6 454.0

    24 Spain 526.9 453.0

    25 Republic of Yemen 506.2 437.8

    26 Poland 331.1 423.0

    27 Bangladesh 307.3 404.8

    28 Netherlands 406.9 403.6

    29 France 316.7 377.2

    30 Lebanon 347.9 359.3

    31 Sudan 424.7 351.1

    32 Iraq 334.5 309.9

    33 South Africa 632.0 304.6

    34 Brazil 202.4 287.2

    35 Morocco 377.2 282.0

    36 Australia 338.2 281.0

    37 United Kingdom 417.6 268.3

    38 Germany 175.5 263.8

    39 Hong Kong 292.3 221.4

    40 Switzerland 83.2 182.7

    41 Kenya 178.7 176.0

    42 Nigeria 159.2 163.0

    43 Tunisia 211.8 162.6

    44 Mexico 16.9 151.9

    45 Greece 82.9 147.5

    46 Tanzania 145.8 127.4

    47 Libya 89.1 116.2

    48 Djibouti 138.4 108.3

    49 Canada 48.7 102.6

    50 New Zealand 153.3 101.7

    51 Argentina 86.9 90.3

    1 Country ranking is based on the Third Quarter of 2016. “0.0” indicates a value less than 50 thousands while a dash (–) indicates nil.

    Non-oil Exports by Country (Million Riyals)1

    Country

    Third Quarter

    2015

    Third Quarter

    2016

    52 Ethiopia 65.6 85.0

    53 Myanmar 55.1 84.5

    54 Estonia 80.2 81.6

    55 Sweden 80.6 78.6

    56 Mozambique 51.1 69.1

    57 Cote d'Ivoire 48.6 68.7

    58 Peru 103.4 65.5

    59 Sri Lanka 77.9 64.2

    60 Ghana 69.2 55.1

    61 Syria 67.1 42.6

    62 Philippines 17.4 42.6

    63 Nepal 30.4 42.5

    64 Colombia 37.6 33.5

    65 Ukraine 8.5 33.4

    66 Portugal 29.1 32.3

    67 Somalia 42.0 30.1

    68 Angola 18.6 29.2

    69 Guinea 22.5 25.8

    70 Guatemala 40.5 24.9

    71 Romania 5.7 24.0

    72 Togo 44.6 23.5

    73 Senegal 30.7 22.6

    74 Chile 15.3 22.3

    75 Georgia 21.2 21.8

    76 Uganda 13.0 20.9

    77 Austria 17.0 20.7

    78 Congo, The Democratic Republic

    12.9 20.3

    79 Malta 93.7 17.5

    80 Ecuador 15.0 15.0

    81 Eritrea 2.4 14.9

    82 Liberia 5.4 14.8

    83 Russian Federation 11.7 12.7

    84 Mauritania 13.6 11.2

    85 Cameroon 10.1 10.6

    86 Slovenia 24.7 10.5

    87 Finland 10.7 10.3

    88 Czech Republic 4.7 9.5

    89 Palestine 3.3 8.8

    90 Marshall Islands 0.0 7.1

    91 Madagascar 2.7 6.5

    92 Bahamas 0.0 5.8

    93 Dominican Republic 10.0 5.8

    94 Mauritius 3.2 5.2

    95 Sierra Leone 2.5 5.2

    96 Cyprus 5.7 4.9

    97 Hungary 2.3 4.6

    98 Paraguay 3.2 4.6

    99 Uruguay 3.3 4.6

    100 Afghanistan 5.8 4.5

    101 Ireland 4.0 3.5

    102 Costa Rica 2.8 3.5

    103 Slovakia 2.1 3.3

    104 Namibia 5.2 3.2

    105 Dominica 3.4 3.2

    106 Denmark 2.0 3.0

  • Non-oil Merchandise Exports and Imports of the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia

    17

    2016 Third Quarter

    Non-oil Exports by Country (Million Riyals)1

    Country

    Third Quarter

    2015

    Third Quarter

    2016

    107 Norway 3.5 2.7

    108 Cambodia 0.7 2.6

    109 Benin 5.3 2.6

    110 Gambia 1.8 2.5

    111 Bulgaria 1.7 2.5

    112 Lithuania 2.4 2.4

    113 Niger 1.5 2.1

    114 Swaziland 0.0 2.1

    115 North Korea 0.0 2.0

    116 Chad 2.7 1.9

    117 Azerbaijan 4.6 1.8

    118 Comoros 0.3 1.7

    119 Kazakhstan 8.4 1.6

    120 Malawi 1.3 1.5

    Non-oil Exports by Country (Million Riyals)1

    Country

    Third Quarter

    2015

    Third Quarter

    2016

    121 Venezuela 5.6 1.3

    122 Maldives 0.6 1.3

    123 Turkmenistan 6.4 1.3

    124 Albania 0.6 1.3

    125 El Salvador 4.8 1.2

    126 Gabon 1.1 1.1

    127 Reunion 0.4 1.0

    128 Zambia 2.5 1.0

    129 Guinea-Bissau 5.1 1.0

    Other Countries 160.4 7.3

    Total 46165.7 41285.1

    3 Imports of Saudi Arabia by Country

    Imports by Country (Million Riyals)2

    Country

    Third Quarter

    2015

    Third Quarter

    2016

    1 China 22440.2 17574.6

    2 U.S.A 20773.9 16532.4

    3 Germany 11329.4 7000.1

    4 Japan 8244.0 5889.6

    5 United Arab Emirates 7782.9 5888.8

    6 South Korea 8942.8 5373.5

    7 India 5138.0 4475.6

    8 France 5144.7 3770.3

    9 Italy 4751.5 3746.7

    10 United Kingdom 4891.9 2637.9

    11 Turkey 2856.8 2631.1

    12 Thailand 3318.9 2301.2

    13 Brazil 3274.1 2200.2

    14 Spain 2456.4 2111.2

    15 Vietnam 2888.3 1699.4

    16 Switzerland 4109.2 1593.9

    17 Egypt 1881.9 1472.1

    18 Netherlands 1489.0 1352.6

    19 Indonesia 2536.3 1311.6

    20 Taiwan 1905.6 1166.8

    21 Ukraine 1478.8 1109.9

    22 Bahrain 1685.8 1107.0

    23 Australia 1684.4 1053.6

    24 Sweden 1361.1 1043.0

    25 Canada 1345.5 985.6

    26 Malaysia 1076.9 908.7

    27 Belgium 996.4 904.2

    28 Jordan 1016.2 869.7

    29 Ireland 1155.0 866.2

    30 Mexico 1099.2 850.5

    2 Country ranking is based on the Third Quarter of 2016. “0.0” indicates a value less than 50 thousands while a dash (–) indicates nil.

    Imports by Country (Million Riyals)2

    Country

    Third Quarter

    2015

    Third Quarter

    2016

    31 South Africa 1401.1 841.1

    32 Sultanate of Oman 1088.3 830.2

    33 Poland 865.4 826.6

    34 Somalia 677.4 759.9

    35 Denmark 667.0 637.3

    36 Romania 588.6 620.2

    37 Russian Federation 1115.4 600.3

    38 Austria 1219.4 578.0

    39 Czech Republic 594.4 544.8

    40 Singapore 585.4 477.7

    41 Congo, The Democratic Republic

    547.5 456.3

    42 Argentina 744.1 447.1

    43 Finland 582.6 427.0

    44 Sudan 563.3 403.0

    45 Pakistan 481.0 371.0

    46 Bangladesh 338.9 337.1

    47 Kuwait 421.4 324.1

    48 Lebanon 355.7 305.8

    49 Hungary 316.9 293.1

    50 New Zealand 401.0 278.0

    51 Qatar 379.3 263.6

    52 Philippines 245.3 210.9

    53 Slovakia 180.2 179.6

    54 Norway 103.6 170.1

    55 Portugal 223.4 165.8

    56 Chile 153.4 155.9

    57 Morocco 187.7 152.8

    58 Ethiopia 165.2 146.2

    59 Ecuador 89.5 114.0

    60 Zambia 259.4 103.6

    61 Greece 215.0 103.6

    62 Cambodia 65.2 97.4

    63 Syria 125.4 94.8

    64 Bosnia & Herzegovina 10.1 88.3

    65 Sri Lanka 112.1 85.2

  • Non-oil Merchandise Exports and Imports of the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia

    18

    2016 Third Quarter

    Imports by Country (Million Riyals)2

    Country

    Third Quarter

    2015

    Third Quarter

    2016

    66 Estonia 38.4 71.1

    67 Slovenia 84.4 68.4

    68 Kenya 62.5 57.9

    69 Bulgaria 281.8 54.1

    70 Guatemala 71.7 52.2

    71 Luxembourg 35.8 51.1

    72 Lithuania 254.0 50.6

    73 Myanmar 52.9 48.9

    74 Croatia 31.5 43.2

    75 Sierra Leone 33.5 40.0

    76 Puerto Rico 34.5 38.9

    77 Tunisia 51.0 32.5

    78 Djibouti 43.9 28.6

    79 Costa Rica 34.2 26.4

    80 Colombia 7.9 24.9

    81 Uruguay 12.2 21.6

    82 Cyprus 18.7 17.9

    83 Hong Kong 24.6 16.1

    84 Tanzania 13.9 14.8

    85 Serbia 60.6 12.9

    86 Georgia 3.6 10.7

    87 Latvia 47.6 10.2

    88 North Korea 33.4 9.9

    89 San Marino 9.1 9.6

    90 Kazakhstan 63.3 8.9

    91 Algeria 4.7 7.9

    92 Dominica 9.7 7.2

    93 Republic of Yemen 63.5 6.0

    94 Peru 17.7 5.5

    95 Ghana 2.5 5.5

    96 Paraguay 3.4 5.2

    97 Moldova 0.8 4.6

    98 Palestine 4.5 4.6

    99 Dominican Republic 4.7 4.4

    Imports by Country (Million Riyals)2

    Country

    Third Quarter

    2015

    Third Quarter

    2016

    100 Mauritius 3.7 4.3

    101 Honduras 6.7 4.2

    102 Mozambique 5.0 4.1

    103 Congo 3.0 3.8

    104 Gabon 6.3 3.7

    105 Malta 3.6 3.3

    106 Nigeria 5.1 3.1

    107 Madagascar 3.5 3.1

    108 Cameroon 5.9 3.1

    109 Uzbekistan 4.1 2.9

    110 Zimbabwe 2.1 2.7

    111 Iraq 3.9 2.6

    112 Cuba 1.1 2.4

    113 Mongolia 1.1 2.3

    114 Macedonia 1.5 1.8

    115 Swaziland 4.0 1.8

    116 Maldives 3.1 1.8

    117 Armenia 1.8 1.7

    118 Belarus 5.0 1.6

    119 Fiji 0.9 1.6

    120 Antigua and Barbuda 0.0 1.6

    121 Comoros 1.2 1.5

    122 Aruba 2.5 1.4

    123 Central African Republic 0.1 1.2

    124 Uganda 1.0 1.2

    125 Albania 1.0 1.2

    126 El Salvador 0.6 1.2

    127 Malawi 0.7 1.1

    128 Cote d'Ivoire 0.9 1.1

    129 Nepal 0.4 1.0

    Other Countries 584.3 152.7

    Total 157305.0 114011.6

  • stats.gov.sa