nrg focus september 2013
DESCRIPTION
Contents: - Tees Valley Project 1 - Tees Valley Project 2 - Spotlight on: GTS Shanghai - Plasma Torch Applications for Foundry and Iron Making - Conference UpdatesTRANSCRIPT
SEPTEMBER 2013
™
A GLOBAL OUTLOOKTECHNOLOGY | REVIEW | UPDATE
Tees Valley Project 1 Update
Tees Valley Project 2 Update
Westinghouse Plasma Torch Applications
SPOTLIGHT ON:GTS Shanghai Facility, China
Westinghouse Plasma Gasifier Auxiliary Equipment and Control Modules
Cover Photo: Auxiliary Equipment and Control Modules for the Tees Valley 1 Project (TV1), UKContent & Design: Alter NRG Corp. - Corporate Development Team
Past Issues: http://www.alternrg.com/media/publications/
Alter NRG Corp. is a registered trademark. All other company and product names may be trademarks of their respective owners. The information contained herein cannot be reproduced in any format without legal permission from Alter NRG Corp., and is subject to change without notice. Copyright © 2013. All rights reserved.
8th Edition
CONTENTS
Tees Valley Project 1 ______3-5Photos and Updates for the Auxiliary
Equipment and Control Modules
Tees Valley Project 2 ________ 6Update on Planning Permission and Power
Purchase Agreement
SPOTliGhT ON GTS Shanghai _______________ 7Medical Waste / Incinerator Fly Ash
Demonstration Facility
Open house _______________8-9Hosted by Alter NRG, June 2013
Plasma Torch Applications ___________ 10-14Foundry and Iron Making
Conference Updates _______ 15
www.AltErnrG.ComISSUE | SEPTEMBER 20132
Bearing witness at the Tees Valley (TV1) Site
From ideas to designs, designs to manufacturing through construction, the Alter
NRG team has always believed but there is something to be said about seeing
what you believe in.
Recently, some of the management team took just this
kind of opportunity and toured the TV1 site in Northern
England. Our team was joined by representatives from
Millhouse Capital Services and hosted by the Air
Products Plant Manager, who gave a comprehensive
overview of the progress to date and upcoming
scheduled events.
Danny Hay, CFO of Alter NRG shared that “We all know that
the Alter NRG technology is at the heart of this $400MM
breakthrough facility expected to begin commissioning in
early, 2014. It is rewarding to see this large scale 50 MW power
facility which is significant enough to garner the attention from
any large industrial company.”
(l-r: Alter nrG) Alex Gorodetsky, Kevin willerton, Danny Hay, walter Howard, Kent Hicks and
mHC’s Stephen Harris, Gennady Sukhanov and Percy Hayball. 3 nrg Focus | by ALTER NRG
Alter NRG’s breakthrough technology – the Westinghouse Plasma gasification technology - is showcased in the world’s largest plasma gasifier reactor which was manufactured under our auspices in Malaysia and arrived at TV1 in May 2013. Construction of the auxiliary modules is almost finished as shown in photos 1 through 3. The facility, scheduled to enter commercial operation in 2014, is expected to produce 50MW of electricity capable of powering 50,000 homes safely and reliably.
1
3
TV1 Project Update
Tory Government Minister for Business and Energy, Michael Fallon
stated that “It has been very encouraging to witness first-hand
the economic progress within Tees Valley and how companies
in the area are at the forefront of emerging technologies and
markets,” he added, “What I have seen is a clear sign that when
Government and business work in partnership, Tees Valley firms
have the ambition, talent and ability to succeed.”
ISSUE | SEPTEMBER 20134
2
Engineering and construction of the auxiliary
modules for the first Tees Valley project in their
finishing stages.
Tees Valley project under construction in Teesside, UK
5 nrg Focus | by ALTER NRG
Plans are underway for a second advanced energy from
waste project using the Westinghouse Plasma Gasification
Technology.
In July, 2013, Air products received planning permission and approval notice for the TV2 project situated adjacent to TV1. This project is
consistent with the UK’s vision to encourage renewable sources of energy. Air Products has plans for up to 5 advanced gasification
facilities using plasma gasification technology which would result in over £1 billion of potential new investment. To enhance the
economics of the project, the UK government and Air Products signed a new 20 year Power Purchase Agreement that is, according to the
UK government’s web site, “expected to deliver £84 million in savings over the life of the contract through an innovative fixed price
agreement that will provide stability in what the public sector pays for energy”. With regulatory approval and a long-term off-take
agreement, the TV2 facility has achieved two significant milestones.
The TV2 project will be a replica of TV1
TV2
Tees Valley 2 (TV2) Project Update
Blowout: Westinghouse
Plasma Gasifier at TV1
TV1
ISSUE | SEPTEMBER 20136
GTS Demonstration Facility
Alter NRG delivered the gasifier
design and plasma torches for a
demonstration facility currently
being constructed in Shanghai,
China and is expected to start up
in Q3 2013.
The facility will process a combination of medical waste
and incinerator fly ash and is focused on the effective
and efficient disposal management of medical waste and
its potential environmental hazards and public health
risks. As incinerator fly ash is an increasing disposal
issue in China, it has become a high priority
environmental concern for the Chinese Government.
The facility is being constructed by GTS Shanghai and is
located at the Shanghai Chengtou (Shanghai
Environmental) Hazardous waste facility in Jiangding. The
facility is built to integrate with existing incinerators to
process medical waste, incinerator ash and other
difficult, hazardous feedstocks. The facility will produce
steam for use throughout the balance of the process
facility. The integrated system is flexible and will engage
in several waste control, treatment and disposal methods
such as reuse, recycling, sterilization and land filling to
minimize the environmental and health impacts of waste.
IMPACT for Alter NRG - yet another reference facility with long term strategic benefits. This facility opens new markets by highlighting the Westinghouse Plasma gasification technology’s ability to complement existing incinerator plants.
THE WIN for all of us - more hazardous incinerator ash is going to be turned into environmentally neutral slag instead of being land-filled.
SPOTLIGHT
7 nrg Focus | by ALTER NRG
Alter NRG: Open House 2013Alter nrG held its 5th open House in Pittsburgh, PA on June 11, 2013. the purpose of the open house was to gather industry experts
who share technological developments and discuss their project developments. Alter nrG welcomed 71 guests including project
developers, EPC partners and financial institutions who visited our world class demonstration facility in madison, PA for this unique
networking event. A site tour and live torch demonstration were enjoyed by all guests.
ISSUE | SEPTEMBER 20138
Walter Howard, CEO, addressing guests at the Alter NRG’s 5th Open House event held on June 11, 2013.
9 nrg Focus | by ALTER NRG
Westinghouse Plasma TorchesDriving production efficiency in steel making
Westinghouse Plasma Corporation’s (WPC) plasma technology has been developed for over 30 years with an estimated $100 million invested in research and development. The WPC technology was initially developed in collaboration with NASA for use in the Apollo space program to simulate space vehicle re-entry conditions. Alter NRG acquired WPC in 2007 and has further developed the plasma torches.
WPC torches provide a clean source of heat that can improve efficiencies and improve environmental performance in many different industrial applications.
Since 1980, WPC torches have been commercially deployed in over 34 different industrial applications for a wide variety of uses such as metals recycling, catalyst re-forming, heating of cupolas, and cleaning industrial gases. With rising costs of foundry coke and fuel oil, the WPC torch can effectively reduce energy consumption and cost by precisely managing heat input to the furnace.
Furnace applicationsAs early as the 1980’s, WPC plasma torches have been deployed in
industrial furnaces in various metals applications. Our customers
include General Motors, SKF Steel, ALCAN, China Steel Co., Picklands-
Mather Co., Cockerill Steel and Eldorado Resources Ltd. The largest,
and longest running application was the GM cupola in Defiance, Ohio,
which successfully utilized six (6) MARC-11 plasma torches in a plasma
assisted foundry cupola to make steel from scrap material for engine
block castings. The plasma assisted cupola ran successfully for 22 years
using the same plasma torches that were originally installed. This
makes the WPC plasma torch and torch system the most industrially
rugged and commercially acceptable offering on the market.
The integration of our plasma torches in furnace applications have allowed
our customers to benefit from higher blast temperatures lower coke
utilization rates, higher furnace productivity, higher alternative fuel utilization
and better control over furnace temperature and process chemistry.
Plasma Melting Furnace, General Motors (GM), Defiance, Ohio, USAThe unit was installed in 1989 at the General Motors’ Powertrain car plant in Ohio, USA as part of the foundry operation for the production of grey iron for the manufacture of engine blocks and other automotive castings. This was the first commercial scale plasma cupola built in the world, employing 6 MARC 11 WPC plasma torch systems, operating at 1,750 kW each. The plasma cupola processed a feed charge that consisted of sprue, steel turnings, iron borings and fragmented steel scrap.
Plasma Melting Furnace, Aluminum Canada Ltd. (ALCAN), Jonquière, CanadaThe plant was built in 1992 as an aluminium dross recovery furnace at ALCAN’s plant at Jonquière, Canada. It uses 2 MARC 11 plasma torch systems each operating at 850 kW. As an alternative to the conventional Rotary Salt Furnace (RSF) dross processing technology, the plasma dross processing technique reported an increase in material quality, reduced waste for disposal and excellent electrode life.
GM reported that “... over ten years of operating
experience demonstrated that the plasma
technology is economically suitable for Iron
melting. No major changes of traditional industry
practices are required to operate plasma cupola
systems. The plasma equipment can be operated
and maintained by routine plant personnel”
Source: Juniper Consulting Services Ltd.
Commercial deployment of Westinghouse Plasma Torches in Metals Applications
● SKF Steel used MARC 11 – Plasma torches for commercial sponge iron
production (1980)
● Cockerill Steel Co. used MARC 3A – Plasma torches for superheating of blast
air to reduce coke consumption (1981)
● Pickands-Mather Co. used MARC 11 - Torches for iron reduction and
steelmaking (1984)
● General Motors Corporation – MARC 11 - Torches for the production of cast
iron in a commercial cupola (1989)
● ALCAN – MARC 11 – Aluminum dross recovery (research furnace) (1990)
● ALCAN - MARC 11 – Aluminum dross recovery (commercial furnace) (1992)
● China Steel Co. – MARC 3A – Metals production research lab (1992)
● Undisclosed Metals Recycler – MARC 11H – Metals melting (2010)
● Beijing Huanyu Guanchuan Plasma Technology Ltd. – Steel and iron ore
industry (2013)
ISSUE | SEPTEMBER 201310
Plasma Torch Ratings
High efficiency - low maintenance design
Westinghouse plasma torches
The WPC MARC 3A or MARC 11 plasma torches operate over electrical ranges based on the configurations below.
marc 3a plasma torchWPC’s standard MARC 3A configuration operates in a range
from 80kW to approximately 300kW. The current to the field
coils in the MARC 3A is in series with the arc current. The
MARC 3A does not feature independent control of the field
coil current and arc current.
marc 11 plasma torchThe MARC 11 torch power is controlled by changing either
the arc current, field current or the process gas flow. Torch
connections include quick disconnects for the air supply,
cooling water and electrical connections to facilitate torch
removal for inspection and maintenance. WPC has two
standard MARC 11 configurations, a low power torch, the
MARC 11L and a high power torch, MARC 11H. The low
power MARC 11L plasma torch operates in the range from
approximately 350 kW to approximately 800 kW.
The high power torch operates in the range from
approximately 860 kW to 2400 kW. The maximum arc
current of the MARC 11 plasma torch is 2000A. The MARC
11 torch uses two separate power supplies: one for the field
coil and one for the arc. The arc current and the field coil
current can be independently controlled.
Model Diameter Typical Length Weightinches mm inches mm Pounds
MARC 3A 3.5 89 32.5 826 45
MARC 11 18 457 35 889 450
Torch Type MARC 3A MARC 11L MARC 11HRated Min Power (kW) 80 350 860Rated Max Power (kW) 300 800 2400
Air Flow (scfm) 20 95 200
Air Flow (kg/hr) 42 197 415Thermal Efficiency 70% 85% 85%
Maximum Operating
Current400 ADC 1000 ADC 2000 ADC
Maximum Operating
Arc Voltage860 VDC 950 VDC 1200 VDC
MARC 11 Plasma Torch
“WPC is a proven leader in its field in
plasma gasification and the plasma torch
system. Their systems have been proven
commercially and represent significant
market potential for the industrial furnace
retrofits in China. China is the world’s
largest steel producer and this application
of Westinghouse Plasma torches will be
used to reduce the overall emissions profile
and operating costs in the steel facilities.”
- Mr. Huang Geng,
Chief Technology Officer,
Guanchuan
11 nrg Focus | by ALTER NRG
plasma tuyere injection With plasma torches located at the tuyeres, the refractory lining of the blast main is not a limiting
factor for increased wind temperature, allowing the operator to precisely control and increase
the temperature of the furnace by several hundred degrees centigrade. This enables the
raceway to reach higher productivity while improving the utilization of coal, natural gas or other
alternate fuels. Pulverized coal injection rates can be increased by as much as 100 kg per tonne
of hot metal, offsetting almost an equivalent amount of foundry coke and furnace productivity
improvements of 4% or more can be realized.
Benefits
● Enables rapid conversion of pulverized coal within the limited
raceway volume
● Pulverized coal injected blast furnaces can be further optimized by
offsetting an additional 100 kg/THM of coke with pulverized coal
● Productivity increases of 4% or more can be realized
● 2 to 5 year payback is typical
hot Blast superheatingHot blast superheating can occur at the stove outlet where hot blast (wind) is sent to the
tuyeres. With wind superheating, the hot blast is superheated in the hot blast main through
mixing with high temperature plasma-heated air. This method increases wind temperature
without shortening stove life or requiring the rebuilding of stoves to operate at higher
temperature. The increased hot blast temperature decreases the foundry coke consumption of
the facility.
Benefits
● 50°C - 200°C increase in blast temperature can be achieved
● Coke rate reduction: 10 to 40 kg/ tonne of hot metal, more than
offsetting the operating cost of the plasma torches
● Consistent control over blast temperature allowing further
optimization of the blast furnace
● 2 to 5 year payback is typical
WESTINGHOUSEPLASMA TORCH
COAL INJECTION
WESTINGHOUSEPLASMA TORCHES
WESTINGHOUSEPLASMA TORCHES
BLOW PIPE
PLASMAHOT
BLAST
STOVES
PLASMATUYERE
INJECTION
WESTINGHOUSEPLASMA TORCH
COAL INJECTION
WESTINGHOUSEPLASMA TORCHES
WESTINGHOUSEPLASMA TORCHES
BLOW PIPE
Blast Furnace
Furnace Integration of Plasma Torches
Robust returns from increased furnace capacity and reduced coke usage
Using the blast furnace as an example, WPC plasma torches can improve the profitability of the facility in two physical areas of the process scheme.
ISSUE | SEPTEMBER 201312
Redefining the Economics of Steel Making
hot Blast superheatingOriginal Design Plasma-Heated Blast
Production Rate 4000 t/day 4050 t/day
Temperature 1100˚C 1150˚C
Plasma Torch Power N/A 5 MW
Coke Usage 491 kg/THM 485 kg/THM
Typical Payback 1-3 Years
plasma tuyere injectionOriginal Design Plasma-Tuyere
Production Rate 4000 t/day 4150 t/day
Temperature 1225˚C 1450˚C
Plasma Torch Power N/A 18 MW
Coke Usage 378 kg/THM 265 kg/THM
Coal Usage 100 kg/THM 200 kg/THM
Typical Payback 1-2 Years
13 nrg Focus | by ALTER NRG
Plasma Torch ExperienceCommercially proven applications
Date Customer Application Plasma Torch Systems
2013 Beijing Huanyu Guanchuan Plasma Technology Ltd. (GuanChuan) Industrial Furnace Applications related to Steel and Iron Industry MARC 3A
2010 Undisclosed Metals Recycler – Metals Melting MARC 11H
2010 SMS Infrastructure, Ltd. Commercial Vitrification of Common Hazardous Waste MARC 3A
2009 SMS Infrastructure, Ltd. Commercial Vitrification of Common Hazardous Waste MARC 3A
2005 Georgia Institute of Technology Laboratory Application MARC 3A
2002 Hitachi Metals Ltd. Commercial Gasification of MSW & Waste Water Sludge MARC 3A
2001 Hitachi Metals Ltd. Waste to Energy Facility Gasification of Auto Shredder Residue & Refuse Derived Fuel MARC 3A
2000 Undisclosed Client MARC 3A
1999 Hitachi Metals Ltd. Commercial Gasification of MSW MARC 3A
1995 Geneva Steel Corporation Commercial Production of Molten Iron for Steel Making MARC 11
1994 DuPont Corporation Materials Synthesis Development MARC 3A
1995 Ishkawajima-Harima Heavy Industries Co. (IHI) Commercial Vitrification of MSW Incinerator Ash MARC 3A
1993 Ishikawajima-Harima Heavy Industries Co. (IHI) Research Lab for Vitrification of Incinerator Ash MARC 3A
1992 China Steel Co. Research Lab for Metals Production MARC 3A
1992 ALCAN (Aluminum Canada Ltd.) Commercial Aluminum Dross Recovery Furnaces MARC 11H
1990 ALCAN (Aluminum Canada Ltd.), Research Lab. For Aluminum Dross Recovery MARC 11H
1989 General Motors Corporation Commercial Cast Iron Production MARC 11H
1988 Consarc Corp. Research Center for Refining of Refractory Metals MARC 3A
1987 Eldorado Resources Ltd. Extraction of Uranium from Magnesium Fluoride Research Center MARC 3A
1986 Pyrolysis Systems Inc. Mobile Trailer for Liquid Toxic Waste Destruction MARC 3A
1985 Intermountain Power Co. Commercial Ignition of a Pulverized Coal Boiler MARC 3A
1985 Owens-Corning Fiberglass Research Lab. MARC 3A
1985 Studsvik Energiteknik Thermal Simulation of a Nuclear Reactor Core Meltdown MARC 11
1984 Pickands -Mather Co. Metal Project Development of Plasma Iron Reduction and Steelmaking MARC11
1983 Westinghouse Research and Development Lab. MARC 11, MARC 3A
1981 Cockerill Steel Co. Commercial super-heating of blast furnace air to reduce coke usage MARC 3A
1980 SKF Steel Co. Commercial Sponge Iron Production MARC 11
1977 Westinghouse Research Jet Propulsion Lab. NASA Production of Solar Grade Silicon MARC 11
1975 Westinghouse Research Arc Heater Project MARC 11
1973 International Minerals & Chemicals Corp. Phosphate Defluorination Process MARC 11
1971 Dow Chemical Corp. Hydrocarbon Process Research MARC 11
ISSUE | SEPTEMBER 201314
Conference Updates
ALTER NRG AND GENERAL ELECTRIC
(GE) CO-HOSTED THE GASIFICATION
TECHNOLOGIES COUNCIL (GTC) INDIA
TRADE MISSION
The GTC, working with the US India Business Council, hosted a successful gasification trade mission to India September 7-12, 2013. Mission leaders, Alter NRG and GE, were joined by other GTC member companies in meeting with key Indian government officials, bureaucrats from the US Embassy, and representatives of various Indian oil, gas, chemical, power and fertilizer companies. The purpose of the mission was for industry leaders to share knowledge related to how gasification can help India meet its fast- growing energy needs.
Walter Howard (CEO) of Alter NRG, conducting a presentation at the GTC India Trade Mission in September 2013
Alter NRG attended and presented at the following conferences as well:
April 16-18: EfW Expo – Sustainability Live, Birmingham, UK ● Meeting with over 300 leading suppliers of products for advanced thermal treatment processes.
April 21-25: 9th European Congress of Chemical Engineering – The Hague, Netherlands
● Theme: Shaping a sustainable future: A Partnership of Academia, Industry and Society.
May 8-9: Waste to Energy City Summit – London, UK ● A gathering of policy-makers, project developers, technology companies and investors from throughout Europe to discuss the opportunities and challenges in developing advanced waste-to-energy facilities in today’s cities and industrial parks.
July 23-26: 13th China International Environmental Protection Exhibition & Conference – Beijing China
● Richard Fish, President, Alter NRG, co-presented with GTS on the integration of our technology at the current hazardous waste facility of Shanghai Chengtou.
September 19: EKOS Plus Conference E+ (Efficiency+Ecology+Energetics) - Bratislava, Slovakia
● Kevin Willerton, VP, Business Development and Strategic Alliances, Alter NRG, presented three projects incorporating Westinghouse Plasma gasification technology which are under construction.
15 nrg Focus | by ALTER NRG
www.AltErnrG.Com
Alter NRG provides clean energy
solutions that are economically viable
and environmentally sustainable.
Westinghouse Plasma is the industry leading plasma gasification
technology that provides clean and renewable energy solutions by
converting all types of waste and biomass into high value energy - like
electricity, ethanol or syngas. With plasma systems in operation for 20
years and converting waste into energy since 2002, the technology is
commercially proven and produces lower emissions than other
conventional energy technologies.
westinghouse Plasma gasifier auxiliary equipment and
control modules for the world’s largest plasma gasifier