numericals & revision - aug 3

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  • 7/31/2019 Numericals & Revision - Aug 3

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    August 3, 2012Microeconomics

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    2

    Numericals

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    Numerical

    Arc Price elasticity of supply given that theprice decreases from Rs. 10 to Rs. 9 per

    dozen is

    Price / dozenQuantity (1000

    dozens)

    6 10

    7 20

    8 30

    9 40

    10 50

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    Numerical

    Supply function for a product is Qs =500P 1000. Calculate price elasticity

    of supply at a price of Rs. 10

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    Numerical

    The cross price elasticity of demand betweenX and Y, given the schedule is

    Before price change After price change

    P Q P Q

    Y 5 60 4 80

    X 2 25 2 15

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    Numerical

    Calculate income elasticity of demand fromthe following schedule

    P QConsumerIncome

    4 150 5000

    5 140 6000

    4 125 4500

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    Numerical

    Calculate income elasticity of demand fromthe following schedule

    P QConsumerIncome

    4 150 5000

    5 140 6000

    4 125 4500

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    Numerical

    In a year, number of cars sold decreased by

    20%, prices of cars increased by 5%, Per

    Capita Income declined by 2% and price of

    petrol increased by 10%, Income elasticity is

    1.5 and cross-price elasticity of petrol and

    cars is estimated to be -0.3

    What is the impact of decline in per capitaincome on the demand of cars

    Impact of increase in price of petrol on thedemand for cars

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    Numerical

    A farm product has the following demand

    and supply functions

    Q = 13500 500P

    Q = 3000 + 200P

    Calculate equilibrium price of the good

    If the Government imposes a specific sales

    tax of Rs. 10, the new equilibrium price

    would be

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    Numerical

    The demand and supply functions are given

    by:

    Q = 400 + 15P

    Q = 600 10P

    If the Government fixes a price ceiling of Rs.12 for the product, what happens to the

    demand or supply?

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    Numerical

    During rainy season the demand function of

    umbrella is estimated to be P = 500 10Q.

    The current market price is Rs. 100, the

    consumer surplus is ??

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    Numerical

    Slope of the budget line (when good X is

    taken on X-axis and good Y is taken on Y-

    axis) is -0.25. If a consumer with an income

    of Rs. 100 buys equal quantities of two

    goods, X and Y, what would be the amount

    spent on good X?

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    Numerical

    A consumer has an income of Rs. 19 for a

    week. He would like to spend all the Rs. 19

    on three goods X, Y and Z are Rs. 5, Rs. 3

    and Re.1 per unit respectively. The MU

    schedule is given below

    Units Marginal Utilities

    X Y Z

    1 30 18 8

    2 25 15 7

    3 20 9 5

    4 15 6 4

    5 5 4 3

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    Numerical

    Production function for an agricultural

    commodity is TP = 15L2 L3. How much

    Labor should be employed to maximized

    output?

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    Numerical

    A consumer is indifferent between the

    combinations A and B. Calculate MRS

    Combination Good X Good Y

    A 10 14

    B 12 13

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    Numerical

    Quantity demanded of a product decreases

    from 4000 units to 3000 units when price of

    the product increases from Rs. 40 to Rs. 45.

    If income effect is estimated to be 900, the

    substitution effect of the price change is?

    l

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    Numerical

    Shoe and Co., manufactures shoes for export.

    Their production function is:

    TP = 15L2 L3

    If highest AP has to be achieved, what is theamount of labor to be used?

    What can be the AP when labor employed is

    7.5?

    What is the MP when AP is maximum?

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    Thank you!