nursing administration department. by d/ ahlam el-shaer lecture of nursing administration faculty of...
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Nursing Administration
department
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By
D/ Ahlam EL-ShaerLecture of Nursing Administration
Faculty of Nursing – Mansoura University
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Outlines• Definition
• Principles of time management
• Nurses' time wasters
• Strategies to control interruptions
• Tools for time management– Nurse kardex system– Time log– A weekly schedule– Scheduling grid– To do list
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Time is the stuff of which life is made
What is time?
Time is the most valuable thing a man can spend
Time is the most perishable of all resources because it cannot be stored or recovered. once a minute has passed, it is gone forever.
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What is Time Management?Is a technique for allocation of one’s time through setting goals, assigning priorities, identifying and eliminating time wasters, and use of managerial techniques to reach goals efficiently
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60 minutes per hour
1,440 minutes per day
525,600 minutes per year
Everyone has the same amount of time
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The principles of time management
Are designed to enhance effectiveness and increase productivity. As well as these
principles are equally applicable to personal and professional expectations.
It includes:
1. List goals and set priorities
2. Make a daily “to do” list
3. Start with the A’, not with the C’
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The principles of time management
4- Ask: what is the best use of my time right now?
5. Handle each piece of paper only once
6. Do it now!
7. Setting priorities by placing elements of importance and urgency.
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Time wasters Time waster is something that prevents a
person from accomplishing the job or achieving goals .
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Nurses’ time wasters
Time is wasted by the nurse manager when time is devoted to something that
really not need be done.
Time is also wasted when more time than is actually necessary is spent in
doing something. Interruptions and distractions are major time wasters
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Time wasters How We Waste Time :
Lack of discipline
Cluttered desk and personal disorganization
Poor delegation Skills, working on routine asks
Waiting for others
Personal habits
Fatigue
Paperwork
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Time wasters Lack or unclear communication and instructions
Inability to say no
Lack of daily and or weekly plans
Lack of knowledge on how to spend her time
How We Waste Time cont.
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Time Waste - Caused by OthersTelephone Interruptions
Drop-In Visitors
Lack or unclear communication and instructions
Crisis situations for which no plans were possible
Unscheduled Meetings
Confused chain of Authority
Inadequate, inaccurate, or delayed information from others
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Strategies to control interruptions
Time -Saving Tips InterruptionsClose your door
Distinguish between necessary visits and interruptions
Use different techniques
1 -Visit others
2 -Arrange appointment
3 -Leave your office
4 -Establish regular meeting time
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Time - Saving Tips: Telephone CallsDon’t answer phone!
Leave specific message
Mark availability on calendar message
Time-Saving Tips: MeetingsRequest agenda
Arrive early
Notify chair if you will be late
Avoid routine, emergency, important meetings
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Set time limits for visits , and stick to them .
Set the agenda early in the conversation .
Meet visitors outside your door
Time-Saving Tips: visitor interruptions
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Paperwork
Hospitals cannot function effectively without good information systems. There are some basic principles can help the nurse manager process information while reducing it as a waster of time
A-plan and schedule paperwork.
Writing and reading reports forms and letters are essential elements of the nurse manager’s job.
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Time - Saving Tips: Paperwork
Delegate both routine and none routine paperwork functions
Write effectively Analyze paperwork frequently Do not be paper shuffler.
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Tools for time management
•Nurse Kardex system
The Kardex provides a summary of information a manager needs to know about assigned
patients.
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Kardexاالمامية الصفحة
: السن: التشخيص
: النوع
: الحالة المستشفى دخول تاريخاالجتماعية:
: الديانة
: العملية اجراء :تاريخ الوظيفة
Temp. pulse. Resp. Bl.p weight
: : االخراج: المحاليل الوجبة
الحركة:
: خاصة بيانات
: عالج من حساسية
: : لسرير رقم الحجرة رقم
: المريض ام
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Kardex
الخلفية الصفحة
العالج التحاليل
التاريخ
, و , , المرات عدد الجرعة النوعتناوله كيفية
تاريخ استالمها
تاريخ اخذها
انواعها
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Time Log
It is a time log that can be used to list activities related to work and used to
identify how you spent ( or plan to spend) your time. It can be adapted to an eight-
hour workday activities.
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Time Log
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Activity Goals Notes
Total 9:00 am
10:00 am
11:00 am
12:00 pm
1:00 pm
2:00 pm
3:00 pm
4:00 pm
5:00 pm
6:00 pm
Time Log
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A Weekly Schedule
The weekly schedule is used to assign blocks of time to different types of activities, but you also need to
keep track of the specific tasks that must be accomplished within each activity.
It is helpful to keep one’s schedule in an appointment book or electronic organizer, but for purposes of
planning you can use a scheduling grid.
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Sample Scheduling GridMon Tue Wed Thu Fri Sat Sun
9:00 am
10:00
11:00
12:00
1:00
2:00
3:00
4:00
5:00
6:00
7:00
8:00
9:00
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To-Do Lists
Are prioritized lists of all the tasks that you need to carry out. They list every thing that you have to do with the most important tasks at the top of the list
and the least important tasks at the bottom. Keeping a to-do list is a good way to accomplish
this.
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