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  • 7/28/2019 OB Brazilian Intelligence Briefing

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    BRASIL

    By Ken Camel, Jonathan Forsey, and Wayne Turner

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    BRASIL BRASIL

    BRASIL

    The Cobra is Smokin

    started in early 1943 with the goal o elding three InantryDivisions to be deployed in three echelons.

    However, the sheer size o the task in recruiting, training,equipping, and shipping, with a lack o sea transport,ultimately resulted the FEB being one Inantry Division

    (Diviso de Inantaria Expedicionria, or 1st DIE orshort), under General Mascarenhas de Moraes, and a ghtersquadron o 25,334 men. Tough small by most Alliedcountry standards it represented a major eort or Brazil.

    Te Division comprised the ollowing Inantry Regiments:

    1st Inantry Regiment (Sampaio) rom the area o Rio de

    Janeiro

    6th

    Inantry Regiment (Ipiranga) rom the area o SoPaulo

    11th Inantry Regiment (iradentes) rom the area o Minas

    Gerais

    Each Regiment had 3 Battalions, numbered I to III withconsecutively numbered companies or a total o 12 perRegiment with the heavy weapons companies comprising the4th, 8th and 12th.

    Each Regiment ormed its own Regimental Combat eam(RC) comprising an Inantry Regiment, a Battalion otowed 105mm Howitzers and an Engineer company rom

    the 9th Engineer Battalion. Te Sampiao Regiment had the2nd Artillery and 3rd Engineers, the Ipiranga the 3rd Artilleryand 2nd Engineers and the iradentes the 1st Artillery and1st Engineers.

    In addition, the Division had at its disposal the 4th Artillerycomprising towed 155mm Howitzers and the DivisionalReconnaissance Squadron. Te US 751st ank Battalion(Sherman and Stuart tanks) and 894th ank DestroyerBattalion (M10 tank destroyers) were placed under commando the 1st DIE rom time to time, creating a combined armsorce.

    FEB in italyTe rst echelon o Brazilian troops arrived in Italy totallyunequipped on 16 July 1944. Tey spent the next twomonths equipping and training nally entering combat on15 September. Units o the Division were initially involved inreconnaissance and clearing operations in uscany, Massarossa,Bozzano, Camaiore, Monte Prano and others.

    For the next 45 days the Brazilian rst echelon, whichincluded the 6th Inantry Regiment, parts o the 11th InantryRegiment, one company o engineers, and a platoon rom theReconnaissance Squadron, penetrated orty kilometres intothe Serchio valley. Te 6th Regiment then ought against

    German positions in the vicinity o Castelnuovo diGaragnana. Tere they succeeded in surprising and routingunits o the German-trained Italian ascist army (elements othe Monterosa Alpini Division o the Esercito Nazionale

    Te Brazilian 1stExpeditionary Inantry Division (1stDIE, or Diviso de Inantaria Expedicionria) in WWII.

    One o the lesser known contributors to the allied cause, theBrazilian Division ought in Italy in the 1944-45 period.

    thE Brazilian armyBrazil sent observers to the French Army in World War Isubsequently establishing a French Military Mission to assistthe Brazilian Army modernize towards the French model.Te mission was terminated in 1939 with the start o the

    war.

    Te between war years saw the politics o Brazil moveeconomically towards both the United States and Germany.Getulio Vargas came to power with the backing o the Armyin 1929. As a dictator, Vargas was sympathetic to the economic

    woes o Germany and during the thirties commerce between

    Brazil and the new Nazi regime quadrupled.Te wars outbreak saw Brazil torn between its more traditionaleconomic ties to the US and its new ound riend in NaziGermany. It was not until the Germans declared an economicblockade against the North and South American countriesthat Brazilian sympathies turned towards the Allies.

    Brazil EntErsthE WarWhen the Japanese attacked the US and Germany ollowedwith its declaration o war, the Germans began to attackBrazilian merchant ships along the Brazilian coast. Tistogether with diplomatic agreements moved Brazil towards

    the Allied camp.With the early Axis victories in France and North Arica, theBrazilian bulge became a strategic concern o the US. Navalagreements with the US and Brazilian inclusion in Lend-Lease urther solidied Brazilian inclusion within the Alliedcircle.

    Te Brazilian declaration o war was preceded by a political-military agreement with the US on 23 May 1942. Teagreement established the employment o Brazilian troops in

    war operations outside o South America. Te US promisednaval support or Brazilian coastline deence and provided aidor the arming and equipping o the Forca Expedicionaria

    Brasileira(FEB, Brazilian Expeditionary Force).

    ForcaExpEdicionariaBrasilEiraTe FEB was organized as a standard American inantrydivision, complete in all aspects, down to its logistics tail,including postal and banking services. Its manoeuvre unitsincluded the 1st, 6th and 11th Regimental Combat eams(RC), each o about 5,000 men in three battalions plussupporting units. Each battalion consisted o our companieseach.

    Made up o regional regiments equipped with German smallarms and French artillery, the FEB had to be totally

    reorganized, expanded rom 66,000 to 150,000 men and re-equipped and trained in the American model. Mobilisation

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    BRASIL BRASIL

    BRASIL

    Brazilian Special Rules

    Te Brazilian Army went rom a regional militia orce tothe Forca expeditionria Brasiliera(FEB) in a little over ayear. Tis expansion let little time or training and theew ocers available were quickly promoted above theirexperience. Some were lucky enough to have hadadditional training in the US prior to being deployed toItaly.

    A Brazillian Companhia de Inantaria uses all o the

    normal US special rules except or ruscott rot andAutomatic Rifes. Instead they use the ollowing specialrule:

    E a coBraFumoE!While Brazilian psyche centred on Karnival with littlethoughts o elding an Expeditionary Force the E A CobraFumoeor When the Cobra Smokes, became the euphemismor when they would go to war. When the cobra smokes.

    Once the FEB was ormed and shipped to Italy the Smoking Cobrabecame their motto and when Brazilian troops were cornered andalone, they ought with a new-ound Brazilian pride.

    Essential to their morale was the constant presence o high-rankingocers who would add what they could to keep the mens ghtingspirits up.

    Repubblicano (National Republican Army), only to be beatenback by a counterattack by nearby elements o the German148. Inanteriedivision. By the end o October the rst echelon

    was pulled rom the line and reunited with the 2nd and 3rdechelons rom Brazil. By November the entire division wastogether and returned to the line.

    In November 1944, the Division moved south o Bologna, insubzero temperatures (with men not used to snow) where

    alongside ask Force 45 and Gardiner Force o the US Army,they were pitted against German positions on Monte Castelloand Monte Belvedere. Following these operations, the 1st DIEtook part in the oensive operations into the Po Valley,including the bloody struggle or the town o Montese in1945.

    Te Allied advances into the Po Valley saw the Brazilianstaking heavy casualties when teamed with lower rateddivisions, but perormed quite well when paired with thehighly trained 10th US Mountain Division.

    By April the FEB was operating independently which resulted

    in the surrender o the entire German 148. Inanteriedivisionto the Brazilians at Collecchio, the very same division thathad halted their advance in October. When hostilities endedin Italy the FEB was returned to Brazil.

    Generally, the men o the 1st DIE acquitted themselves well,gaining the trust o Italian civilians and combat experience inunamiliar terrain, though at some cost. Tey were proud torepresent their country and o their divisional patch, a snakesmoking a cigar (said to hve stemmed rom German commentssaying that the day Brazilians would join the ghting wouldbe the day snakes started to smoke).

    When the 2iC Command Rie team joins a platoon, it mayre-roll all Motivation ests as though it was a CompanyCommand team.

    I the Company Command team is Destroyed, the 2iCCommand team may take Company Morale Checks.

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    (inFantrycompany)

    You must eld one platoon from each box shaded black and may eld one platoon from each boxshaded grey.

    Your Company HQ must be from either the 6 th Regiment (markedBRASIL

    ) or rest of the division(marked

    BRASIL

    ). All Combat, Weapons, and Regimental Support Platoons must be of the same type asyour Company HQ. Support platoons may be of any type and may be different from the Company HQ.

    BRASIL

    15Tank DestroyerPlatoon

    Armour

    15Rie Platoon

    InFAntry

    Cavalry Recon Platoon

    rEConnAIssAnCE

    10

    Infantaria Platoon

    InFAntry

    5

    Engineer CombatPlatoon

    InFAntry

    11

    14US Tank Platoon

    Armour

    US Platoons in your forceare Allies and follow the

    Allies rules on page 183of the rulebook.

    alliEd platoons

    BRASIL

    support plAtoons

    Air Support

    AIrCrAFt

    12

    Co

    mbAtplAtoons

    HEAdquA

    rtErs

    Companhia deInfantaria HQ

    HEAdquArtErs

    5

    Infantaria Platoon

    InFAntry

    5

    WEAponsplAtoons

    Infantaria WeaponsPlatoon

    WEApons plAtoon

    6

    Infantaria Machine-gun Platoon

    mACHInE-gun

    6

    Infantaria Platoon

    InFAntry

    5

    Infantaria Platoon

    InFAntry

    5

    Infantaria Machine-gun Platoon

    mACHInE-gun

    6

    Infantaria MortarPlatoon

    ArtIllEry

    7

    Infantaria Anti-tankPlatoon

    AntI-tAnk

    7

    Infantaria Ammunition& Pioneer Platoon

    InFAntry

    8

    Infantaria Anti-tankPlatoon

    AntI-tAnk

    7

    Infantaria Intelligence& Recon Platoon

    rEConnAIssAnCE

    8

    Infantaria CannonPlatoon

    ArtIllEry

    9

    Field Artillery Battery

    ArtIllEry

    10

    Field Artillery Battery

    ArtIllEry

    Anti-aircraft Artillery Platoon

    AntI-AIrCrAFt

    12

    rEgImEntAlsupportplAtoons

    10

    Field ArtilleryBattery (155mm)

    11

    Chi IfiIfa Ca

    AOP

    Aop

    13

    BRASIL

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    Company HQ

    Capito

    Companhia de Infantaria HQ

    Capito

    Company CommandRifle team

    2iC CommandRifle team

    Bazookateam

    Bazookateam

    Infantaria platoon

    Tenente

    Tenente

    Bazooka

    team

    Command

    Rifle team

    Rifle Squad

    Sargento

    Rifle teamRifle team

    Rifle team

    Rifle Squad

    Sargento

    Rifle teamRifle team

    Rifle team

    Rifle Squad

    Sargento

    Rifle teamRifle team Rifle team

    motivationand skillA Companhia de Inantaria rom the 6th InantryRegiment is rated asConfdent Trained.

    A Companhia de Inantaria rom the rest o the BEF israted asConfdent Conscript.

    inFantariaplatoon

    Supported with good troops the Brazilians can advance andhold nearly any position. Keep their numbers up and you willsweep the enemy beore you.

    rEluCtAnt

    ConFIdEnt

    FEArlEss

    ConsCrIpt

    trAInEd

    VEtErAn

    Brazilian ExpEditionaryForcE

    rEluCtAnt

    ConFIdEnt

    FEArlEss

    ConsCrIpt

    trAInEd

    VEtErAn

    6th inFantryrEgimEnt

    BRASIL

    Headquarters

    companhiadE inFantariahQ

    hEadQuartErs

    Company HQ 25 points 20 points

    options

    Replace Command Rife teams with CommandSMG teams or +5 points per team.

    Add Bazooka teams or +15 points per team.Add up to three Sniper teams or +50 points per team.

    Combat platoons

    platoon

    HQ Section with:

    3 Rife Squads 140 points 105 points

    2 Rife Squads 100 points -

    BRASIL

    BRASIL

    BRASIL

    BRASIL

    BRASIL

    BRASIL

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    Infantaria Weapons platoon

    Tenente

    Tenente

    CommandRifle team

    Jeep with.50 cal AA MG

    machine-gunSection

    Sargento

    M1919 LMG

    M1919 LMG

    machine-gunSection

    Corporal

    M1919 LMG M1919 LMG

    Sargento

    Mortar Section

    M2 60mm mortar

    M2 60mmmortar

    M2 60mmmortar

    inFantariaWEapons platoon

    Brazilian weapons platoons are key to success in both oenceand deence. Te ability to provide cover re is crucial to thecompanys ability to accomplish their mission.

    Te M2 60mm mortar is particularly adept at digging out

    enemy machine-gun and anti-tank nests to open the way orboth inantry and armour assaults.

    Infantaria Machine-gun platoon

    Tenente

    machine-gunSection

    Sargento

    M1917 HMG Jeep with trailer

    machine-gunSection

    Sargento

    Tenente

    CommandRifle team

    Jeep with.50 cal AA MG

    M1917 HMG Jeep with trailer

    M1917 HMG Jeep with trailer

    M1917 HMG Jeep with trailer

    inFantariamachinE-gun platoon

    Heavy machine-guns supported with bazookas marry highrates o re with bunker busting abilities. Attaching amachine-gun section to an inantry platoon in assault willincrease their repower immensely while adding to the anti-tank and bunker assault capability o the inantry platoon.

    Assaulting enemy deences is a team eort and these teams insupport will ease that eort considerably.

    Inantaria Weapons Platoons may make CombatAttachments to Combat Platoons.

    Inantaria Machine-gun Platoons may make CombatAttachments to Combat Platoons.

    BRASIL

    Weapons platoons

    platoon

    HQ Section withMortar Section and:

    2 Machine-gun Sections 120 points 90 points

    1 Machine-gun Section 90 points 70 points

    option

    Add Jeep with .50 cal AA MG or +5 points.

    platoon

    HQ Section with:

    2 Machine-gun Sections 100 points 80 points

    options

    Add Jeep with .50 cal AA MG or +5 points.

    Add Jeeps with trailers or +5 points or the platoon.

    BRASIL

    BRASIL

    BRASIL

    BRASIL

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    Infantaria Mortar platoon

    Tenente

    Tenente

    CommandRifle team

    Jeep with.50 cal AA MG

    Sargento

    Mortar Section

    Sargento

    Mortar Section

    M1 81mmmortar

    Jeep with trailer

    M1 81mmmortar

    Jeep with trailer

    M1 81mmmortar

    Jeep with trailer

    M1 81mmmortar

    Jeep with trailer

    Sargento

    Mortar Section

    M1 81mmmortar Jeep with trailerJeep with trailer M1 81mmmortar

    inFantariamortarplatoon

    A platoon o the larger M1 81mm mortars brings additionalindirect support as well as smoke to light inantry in the eld.Tey are very eective against enemy inantry positions andortications. Keeping an enemy held in position under covero smoke or bombardment provides maximum protection oryour assaulting inantry platoons.

    When acing ortications, a ull smoke bombardment upon

    any supporting inantry will most probably protect yourinantry rom enemy re generated rom their orticationsas well. Keep your axis o attack so that enemy inantry isbetween you and the ortications and you mortars can dothe rest.

    Infantaria Anti-tank platoon

    Tenente

    Tenente

    CommandRifle team

    Jeep with.50 cal AA MG

    Sargento

    Gun Section

    Sargento

    Gun SectionM1 57mm gun 1-ton truck

    Sargento

    Gun Section

    M1 57mm gun

    1-ton truck

    M1 57mm gun

    1-ton truck

    inFantariaanti-tankplatoon

    Te M1 57mm anti-tank gun is best used to support yourinantry company in either deence or while advancing. Itslight weight enables it to keep up with your inantry whilestill providing over-watch against enemy armour in the area.

    BRASIL

    platoon

    HQ Section with:

    3 Mortar Sections 120 points 90 points

    2 Mortar Sections 85 points 65 points

    options

    Add Jeep with .50 cal AA MG or +5 points.

    Add Jeeps with trailers or +5 points or the platoon.

    platoon

    HQ Section with:

    3 M1 57mm 70 points 55 points

    optionsAdd Jeep with .50 cal AA MG or +5 points.

    Add 1-ton trucks or +5 points or the platoon.

    BRASIL

    BRASIL

    BRASIL

    BRASIL

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    Infantaria Ammunition & Pioneer platoon

    Tenente

    Corporal

    A&P Squad

    Pioneer Rifle team

    Pioneer Rifle team

    Corporal

    A&P Squad

    Pioneer Rifle team

    Pioneer Rifle team

    Corporal

    A&P Squad

    Pioneer Rifle team

    Pioneer Rifle team

    Tenente

    Command PioneerRifle team

    Bazookateam

    Bazookateam

    Pioneer Supply3/

    4-ton truck

    inFantariaammunition & pionEErplatoon

    Te pioneers are trained to both create and destroyortications. Te work they do is important to keeping theadvance moving.

    Infantaria Intelligence & Recon platoon

    Tenente

    Tenente

    CommandRifle team

    Jeep with.50 cal AA MG

    Sargento

    I&R Squad

    Rifle team

    Jeep

    Sargento

    I&R Squad

    Rifle team

    Sargento

    I&R Squad

    Rifle team

    JeepJeep

    inFantariaintElligEncE & rEcon platoon

    Discovering the enemys positions and deences is the role othe Intelligence & Recon Platoon. Tey probe the routes oadvance looking out or hidden enemy.

    An Inantaria Intelligence & Recon Platoon is aReconnaissance Platoon.

    BRASIL

    platoon

    HQ Section with:

    3 A&P Squads 120 points 90 points

    2 A&P Squads 85 points 65 points

    optionsAdd Bazooka teams or +15 points per team.

    Add Pioneer Supply truck or +25 points.

    platoon

    HQ Section with:

    3 I&R Squads 70 points 55 points

    2 I&R Squads 50 points -

    options

    Add Jeep with .50 cal AA MG and unarmed Jeeps to

    the platoons or +5 points.Arm any or all unarmed Jeeps with an AA MG or+5 points per Jeep.

    regImental support platoons

    BRASIL

    BRASIL

    BRASIL

    BRASIL

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    Infantaria Cannon platoon

    Capito

    Capito

    CommandRifle team

    JeepJeep ObserverRifle team

    Tenente

    Gun Section

    M3 105mm light howitzer

    1-ton truck

    M3 105mm light howitzer

    1-ton truck

    Tenente

    Gun Section

    M3 105mm light howitzer

    1-ton truck

    M3 105mm light howitzer

    1-ton truck

    Tenente

    Gun Section

    M3 105mm light howitzer

    1-ton truck

    M3 105mm light howitzer

    1-ton truck

    inFantariacannon platoon

    Te M3 105mm light howitzer in support o light inantrybrings big-gun repower to those in need. I your mortars arehaving a tough time digging out enemy inantry then try thecannon platoon. Lots o repower close at hand.

    A smoke mission rom this platoon can also keep the enemycompletely oblivious to your inantrys movement on thebattleeld. Tey can get your inantry close enough to sweepthrough the deences and on to the objective.

    BRASIL

    platoon

    HQ Section with:

    3 Gun Sections 155 points 120 points

    2 Gun Sections 105 points 80 points

    option

    Add Jeep and 1-ton trucks or +5 points or theplatoon.

    BRASILBRASIL

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    divii s

    motivationand skillNewly trained, but inexperienced, the Brazilian soldiers o the Diviso de InantariaExpedicionria(1stExpeditionary Inantry Division) ought bravely gaining much experienceduring the Italian Campaign. Divisional Support Units are rated asConfdent Trained,unless noted otherwise.

    rEluCtAnt

    ConFIdEnt

    FEArlEss

    ConsCrIpt

    trAInEd

    VEtErAn

    divisional support

    Observer

    Rifle team

    Command Rifle team

    Field Artillery Battery

    M2A1 105mm howitzer

    M2A1 105mm howitzer

    M2A1 105mm howitzer

    M2A1 105mm howitzer

    Capito

    Capito

    Tenente Tenente

    FiEld artillEryBattEry

    Te Brazilians used all American weapons and equipment,and their artillery was no dierent. Te 105mm M2A1howitzer is a proven weapon in the hands o the Americans,now the Brazilians have a chance to prove its worth.

    Using American methods they keep the enemys heads down,plotting concentrated re down on them and pinning themdown so the inantry can advance on them unhindered.

    Cavalry Recon platoon

    Tenente

    Tenente

    CommandM8 armored car

    Mortar Jeep Recon Jeep

    Cavalry ReconPatrol

    Sargento

    Command M8 armored car

    Recon Jeep

    Mortar Jeep

    Cavalry ReconPatrol

    Cavalry Recon Patrol

    Sargento

    Command M8 armored car

    Recon Jeep

    Mortar Jeep

    cavalryrEcon platoon

    BRASIL BRASIL

    Cavalry Recon Patrols operate as separate platoons, eachwith their own Command team. Although its patrols countas separate platoons or all other purposes, a Cavalry ReconPlatoon deploys all at the same time as a single platoon. Forexample, the entire Cavalry Recon Platoon is treated as asingle platoon when calculating the number o platoons heldin Ambush or Reserve.

    Cavalry Recon Patrols are Reconnaissance Platoons.

    0

    BRASIL

    platoon

    HQ Section with:

    4 M2A1 105mm howitzer 140 points

    2 M2A1 105mm howitzer 175 points

    option

    Add -ton trucks and 2-ton trucks or +5 points orthe platoon.

    platoon

    3 Cavalry Recon Patrols 210 points

    2 Cavalry Recon Patrols 140 points

    1 Cavalry Recon Patrol 70 points

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    ObserverRifle team

    Field Artillery Battery (155mm)

    M1 155mm howitzer

    M5 high-speed tractor

    M1 155mm howitzer

    M5 high-speed tractor

    M1 155mm howitzer

    M5 high-speed tractor

    M1 155mm howitzer

    M5 high-speed tractor

    Capito

    Capito

    Tenente Tenente

    Command Rifle team

    FiEld artillEryBattEry(155mm)

    Te divisional artillery includes an artillery regiment organizedin three battalions set-up like the Americans, thereore thereis three battalions o 105mm howitzers and a ourth battalionis equipped with 155mm howitzers.

    Te heavy M1 155mm howitzer is an extremely powerulgun. Its shells will dig out even the most determined deenderand leave their ortications a tangled mess o wire andmud.

    Turretless M4

    Sherman Dozer

    Engineer Combat Platoon

    Tenente

    Tenente Sargento

    SargentoSargento

    Sargento

    EnginEErcomBat platoon

    Each Brazilian Regiment ormed its own Regimental Combateam (RC) comprising an Inantry Regiment, and includedan Engineer company rom the 9th Engineer Battalion.

    You may replace all Pioneer HMG teams with Pioneer Rieteams at the start o the game beore deployment.

    BRASIL

    platoon

    HQ Section with:

    4 M1 155mm howitzers 210 points

    2 M1 155mm howitzers 110 points

    optionAdd -ton trucks and M5 high-speed tractors at +5points or the battery.

    You may not eld a Field Artillery Battery (155mm)equipped with M1 155mm howitzers unless you are also

    elding a Field Artillery Battery with at least as manyM2A1 105mm howitzers.

    platoon

    HQ Section with Weapons Squad and

    2 Operating Squads 145 points

    1 Operating Squad 110 points

    No Operating Squads 75 points

    options

    Add M3 37mm gun or +15 points.

    Replace the M3 37mm gun with a Bazooka team atno cost.

    Add Bazooka team or +15 points per team.

    Add Pioneer 2-ton Supply ruck or +25 points.

    Add a Bulldozer or +5 points, or a turretless M4Sherman dozer or +10 points.

    Arm up to two 2-ton trucks with .50 cal AA MGor +10 points per truck.

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    Air Support

    Tenente

    Flight

    Tenente

    P-47

    P-47P-47

    Anti-aircraft Artillery Platoon

    Tenente

    Tenente

    CommandRifle team

    Jeep

    AutomaticWeapons Section

    Sargento

    M1 Bofors gun

    M1 Bofors gun

    2-ton truck

    2-ton truck

    AutomaticWeapons Section

    Sargento

    M1 Bofors gun

    M1 Bofors gun

    2-ton truck

    2-ton truck

    anti-aircraFt artillEryplatoon

    Te anti-aircrat artillery has a quiet time o it in Italy. TeGerman Lutwafe seldom makes an appearance over theheads o the Brazilians. But i they do appear, the M1 Boorsguns o the Brazilian Expeditionary Force are waiting orthem.

    Te Brazilians supplied an air group o 500 men who joinedUS 357 Squadron, equipped with P-47 ghter-bombers.

    BRASIL

    priorityairsupport

    P-47 Tunderbolt 190 points

    limitEd airsupport

    P-47 Tunderbolt 150 points

    airsuprort

    platoon

    HQ Section with:

    4 M1 Boors 95 points

    2 M1 Boors 50 points

    optionAdd Jeep and 2-ton trucks or +5 points or theplatoon.

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    Tenente

    Air Observation Post

    AOP

    L-4 Grasshopper AOP

    Tenente

    Te 1a Esquadrilha de Ligao e Observao (1st Flotilla oCommunication and Observation) few over 680 missions in

    Italy. During their missions they did not lose a single plane toenemy re, despite fying very low-altitude missions to spottargets as small as single German mortars!

    BRASIL

    Air Observation Aircrat use many o the aircrat rules.However, one o the primary diferences is that the AirObservation Aircrat starts the game on the table andremains there or the rest o the game until it is shot down orchased of, at which point it is permanently removed romthe game.

    In the Starting Step o each turn, you reposition your AirObservation Aircrat anywhere on the table (even within16/40cm o riendly troops) when you would position anyother aircrat. I your opponent has air support, they can roll

    or Fighter Interception as usual and use this to attempt toshoot your Air Observation Aircrat down instead o intercepting Ground Attack Aircrat.

    Te opposing player can re anti-aircrat re at your AirObservation Aircrat at the end o the Shooting Step, aterall other shooting is complete, but just beore aircrat maketheir attacks, just as they can at any other aircrat. Tis isconducted just like ring at Ground-attack Aircrat,including the limits on anti-aircrat guns ability to see over

    terrain.A team ring anti-aircrat re must choose between ring atthe Air Observation Aircrat or at Ground-attack Aircrat.

    A single team cannot shoot at both in the same turn.

    Since the Air Observation Aircrat isnt actually attackinganything, Sel-deence Anti-aircrat Weapons cannot shoot at it.

    Te Air Observation Aircrat carries no weapons and cannotmake attacks by itsel. Instead an Air Observation Aircratcounts as an Observer team that can act as the Spottingteam or any artillery platoon that has a Staf team.

    reat it as an Observer team on the ground (although themodel sits just above the table) when determining what itcan see, as the Air Observation Aircrat y low attemptingto avoid enemy ghter interception and cannot see overterrain.

    Te Air Observation Aircrat does benet rom its height byallowing it to re-roll the third attempt to range in i it ailedon that attempt.

    airoBsErvation post

    anti-aircraFt FirEliaison aircraFt

    aop

    L-4 Grasshopper AOP 50 points

    airoBsErvation post

    I an L-4 Grasshopper AOP is Destroyed by enemy anti-aircrat re, roll a die:

    On a result o 3+ the pilot expertly avoids the enemy reand the L-4 is not Destroyed.

    On any other result, the L-4 is Destroyed as normal.

    pErFEct rEcord

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    motivationand skillTe Brazilians were supported by American units during their time in Italy. US Support Unitsare rated asConfdent Veteran, and ollow all o the US Special Rules ound in theFlamesO War rulebook.

    US Platoons in your orce are Allies and ollow the Allies rules ound in the Flames O Warrulebook.

    rEluCtAnt

    ConFIdEnt

    FEArlEss

    ConsCrIpt

    trAInEd

    VEtErAn

    us support

    Tank

    Tank

    Tank Section

    Sergeant

    Tank

    Tank

    Tank Section

    Sergeant

    US Tank Platoon

    Lieutenant

    Lieutenant

    Command tank

    us tankplatoon

    Te US 751st ank Battalion (Sherman and Stuart tanks)were placed under command o the 1st DIE rom time totime, creating a combined arms orce.

    BRASIL

    us s

    platoon

    5 M4 or M4A1 Sherman 450 points

    4 M4 or M4A1 Sherman 360 points

    3 M4 or M4A1 Sherman 270 points

    5 M5A1 Stuart 310 points4 M5A1 Stuart 250 points

    3 M5A1 Stuart 190 points

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    Fe

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    US Tank destroyer Platoon

    Lieutenant

    Tank destroyerSection

    Sergeant

    Carbine team M20 util ity

    Tank destroyer

    Tank destroyer

    Tank destroyerSection

    Sergeant

    Carbine team M20 utility

    Tank destroyer

    Tank destroyer

    Lieutenant

    CommandCarbine team

    Jeep with.50 cal AA MG

    us tankdEstroyErplatoon

    Te US 894th ank Destroyer Battalion, armed with M10tank destroyers, also ought with the 1st DIE.

    rifle platoon

    Lieutenant

    Rifle Squad

    Sergeant

    Rifle team

    Rifle team

    Rifle team

    Lieutenant

    Bazooka

    team

    Command

    Rifle team

    Rifle Squad

    Sergeant

    Rifle team

    Rifle team

    Rifle team

    Rifle Squad

    Sergeant

    Rifle team

    Rifle team

    Rifle team

    riFlE platoon

    Te Brazilians could rely on help rom nearby Americantroops wherever the two nations objectives overlapped.

    Tese veterans o the Italian theatre were always a welcomeaddition to the roughly trained Brazilian ExpeditionaryForce.

    BRASIL

    platoon

    HQ Section with:

    4 M10 3in GMC 420 points

    2 M10 3in GMC 220 points

    platoon

    HQ Section with:

    3 Rife Squads 200 points

    2 Rife Squads 145 points

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    bzii aBRASIL BRASIL

    BRASIL

    tAnk tEAms Armour

    Name Mobility Front Side Top Equipment and NotesWeapon Range ROF Anti-tank Firepower

    tanks

    M5A1 Stuart Fully-tracked 4 2 1 Co-ax MG, Hull MG, AA MG, Light tank.M6 37mm gun 24/60cm 2 7 4+ Stabiliser.

    M4 or M4A1 Sherman Fully-tracked 6 4 1 Co-ax MG, Hull MG, .50 cal AA MG.M3 75mm gun 32/80cm 2 10 3+ Smoke, Stabiliser.

    tankdEstroyErs

    M10 3in GMC Fully-tracked 4 2 0 .50 cal AA MG. M73ingun 32/80cm 2 12 3+ Slowtraverse.

    rEconnaissancE

    M8 armored car Wheeled 1 0 0 Co-ax MG, .50 cal AA MG. M637mmgun 24/60cm 2 7 4+ Slowtraverse.

    Recon Jeep Jeep - - - AA MG.

    Mortar Jeep Jeep - - - M260mmMortar 24/60cm 2 1 3+ Hullmounted,Portee,Canreoverfriendlytroops. FiringBombardments 32/80cm - 1 6

    vEhiclE machinE-guns

    Vehicle MG 16/40cm 3 2 6 ROF 1 i other weapons fre.

    .50 cal Vehicle MG 16/40cm 3 4 5+ ROF 1 i other weapons fre.

    gun tEAmsWeapon Mobility Range ROF Anti-tank Firepower Notes

    M2 .50 cal MG Man-packed 16/40cm 3 4 5+

    M1919 LMG team Man-packed 16/40cm 5 2 6 ROF 2 when pinned down.

    M1917 HMG team Man-packed 24/60cm 6 2 6 ROF 2 when pinned down.

    M2 60mm mortar Man-packed 24/60cm 2 1 3+ Can re over friendly troops.Firing bombardments 32/80cm - 1 6

    M1 81mm mortar Man-packed 40/100cm - 2 6 Smoke bombardment.

    M1 Bofors gun Immobile 24/60cm 4 6 4+ Anti-aircraft, Turntable.

    M3 37mm gun Light 24/60cm 3 7 4+ Gun shield.

    M1 57mm gun Medium 24/60cm 3 10 4+ Gun shield, No HE.

    M3 105mm light howitzer Heavy 16/40cm 1 7 2+ Smoke.

    Firing bombardments 56/140cm - 4 4+ Smoke bombardment.

    M2A1 105mm howitzer Immobile 24/60cm 1 9 2+ Gun shield, Smoke.

    Firing bombardments 72/180cm - 4 4+ Smoke bombardment.

    M1 155mm howitzer Immobile 24/60cm 1 10 1+ Bunker buster, Gun shield, Smoke.

    Firing bombardments 88/220cm - 5 2+ Smoke bombardment.

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    BRASIL

    InFAntry tEAms

    Team Range ROF Anti-tank Firepower Notes

    Rife team 16/40cm 1 2 6

    SMG team 4/10cm 3 1 6 Full ROF when moving.

    Bazooka team 8/20cm 1 10 5+ ank assault 4.

    Sta team cannot shoot Moves as a Heavy Gun team.

    additional trainingand EQuipmEnt

    Pioneer teams are rated as ank Assault 3.

    AicafAircraft Weapon To Hit Anti-tank Firepower Notes

    P-47 Tunderbolt MG 2+ 6 5+

    Bombs 4+ 5 1+

    trAnsport tEAms

    Armour

    Vehicle Mobility Front Side Top Equipment and Notes

    trucks

    Jeep Jeep - - - Optional Passenger-red AA MG or .50 cal AA MG.

    Dodge -ton or GMC 2-ton truck Wheeled - - -

    M5 high-speed tractor Fully-tracked - - - .50 cal AA MG.

    armourEd pErsonnEl carriErs

    M20 utility Jeep 1 0 0 Passenger-red .50 cal AA MG.

    EnginEErvEhiclEs

    urretless M4 Sherman dozer Fully-tracked 6 4 0 Bulldozer.

    Bulldozer Fully-tracked - - - Bulldozer, Very slow.

    Pioneer Supply ruck Wheeled - - -