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OCLC Web-scale Management OCLC Web-scale Management OCLC Web-scale Management Services: Building the futureOCLC Web-scale Management Services: Building the future
October 15, 2010
Matt GoldnerProduct & Technology Advocate
What are OCLC WebWhat are OCLC Web--scale scale Management Services and why Management Services and why
should I care?should I care?should I care?should I care?
What are OCLC Web-scale Management Services?What are OCLC Web-scale Management Services?
A cloud computing solution to streamline routine A cloud computing solution to streamline routine back office library servicesback office library services——acquisitions, license acquisitions, license management and circulationmanagement and circulation——delivered via a Web delivered via a Web management and circulationmanagement and circulation——delivered via a Web delivered via a Web browser using shared data and servicesbrowser using shared data and services
Why should I care?Why should I care?
OCLC Web-scale Management:
• Supports the entire collection management life cycle for today’s library through integration with other OCLC serviceslibrary through integration with other OCLC services
• Increases efficiency allowing staff to focus on collection building for your community and other high priority projects
• Revolutionizes library collaboration
• Provides easier and better end-user discovery and delivery
Why are Web-scale Management Services needed?Why are Web-scale Management Services needed?Services needed?Services needed?
• Libraries are doing more than ever
• Systems have become complex to maintain
• Systems are difficult to integrate and often black boxes
• Workflows have become convoluted
• Libraries end up focusing on technology and workarounds
• Member libraries need to be freed to focus on innovation
AgendaAgenda
• What is cloud computing and how can it help libraries?
What does Web scale Management • What does Web-scale Management change for my library?
• Why is Web-scale Management Why is Web scale Management truly a next-generation choice for management services?
• How is Web-scale Management being built by the cooperative community?community?
What is cloud computing What is cloud computing What is cloud computing and how can it help libraries?
What is cloud computing and how can it help libraries?and how can it help libraries?and how can it help libraries?
What if…What if…
ILS A i i i
LibraryOPAC
ILS
SelfS i
AcquisitionsA to ZList
ERM
CirculationService
UsersPrint
VendorsCataloging Resolver
Meta-search
CatalogingUtility
National/GlobalS t
ConsortialSystem
ElectronicVendor
InstitutionalRepository
search
y System y
Cloud computing makes this possibleCloud computing makes this possible
Web-based applications with shared data and services.
Infrastructure Platform Applications Services
MG
KPM
Cloud computing makes this possibleCloud computing makes this possibleCloud computing makes this possibleCloud computing makes this possible
Infrastructure Platform Applications Services
Required OCLC Cloud Infrastructure Web-scale Management Services for libraries
Cloud computing makes this possibleCloud computing makes this possibleCloud computing makes this possibleCloud computing makes this possible
“ manage information not servers” “… manage information not servers” Michael Dula, Director of Digital InitiativesPepperdine University LibrariesPepperdine University Libraries(Pilot Library and Early Adopter)
Further benefit of cloud solution:Reduced time and costs on technologyFurther benefit of cloud solution:Reduced time and costs on technologyReduced time and costs on technologyReduced time and costs on technology
Before cloud computing
70% 30%Before cloud computing…
70% 30%INFRASTRUCTURE INITIATIVE
Amazon com: http://www slideshare net/goodfriday/amazon-web-services-building-a-webscale-computing-architectureAmazon.com: http://www.slideshare.net/goodfriday/amazon-web-services-building-a-webscale-computing-architecture
Further benefit of cloud solution:Reduced time and costs on technologyFurther benefit of cloud solution:Reduced time and costs on technologyReduced time and costs on technologyReduced time and costs on technology
After cloud computing
30% 70%After cloud computing…
30% 70%INFRASTRUCTURE INITIATIVE
Amazon com: http://www slideshare net/goodfriday/amazon-web-services-building-a-webscale-computing-architectureAmazon.com: http://www.slideshare.net/goodfriday/amazon-web-services-building-a-webscale-computing-architecture
The cloud provides scalabilityThe cloud provides scalability
The Web is all about scale, finding ways to attract the most users for centralized resources, spreading those costs over larger and larger audiences as the technology gets more and more capable.
— Chris Anderson, Editor-in-Chief, WIRED and author of The Long Tail
Wh t dWh t dWhat doesWhat doesWebWeb--scale Management scale Management ggchange for my library?change for my library?
Web-scale Management componentsWeb-scale Management components
Identification & SelectionDeaccession &
PreservationLibrary
CooperativeIntelligence Unified Acquisitions &
License ManagementWorkflow
AcquisitionCirculation & Access
Engine
Data
Access, Circulation &
Users SuppliersWorldCat
Accession & Description
Circulation, & Delivery
Discovery PartnersWorldCat Local Cataloging
p
Typical firm order workflowTypical firm order workflow
Search OPAC to see if library ownssee if library owns
item to be purchased
Yes
o
Don’t purchase
N
PurchaseSearch Cataloging Utility for MARC
d
Create order from bibliographic
d
Search for Bibliographic
drecord
ord
foun
d
recordrecord
Rec
o
Download to Local System
Login into Acquisitions System system
Ordering with Web-scale Management ServicesOrdering with Web-scale Management Services
Login into Acquisitions
system
Create order from bibliographic
record
Search for Bibliographic
recordsystem recordrecord
Web-scale Management improves workflowsWeb-scale Management improves workflows
Identification & SelectionDeaccession &
PreservationLibrary
CooperativeIntelligence Unified Acquisitions &
License Management
AcquisitionCirculation & Access
Data
Access, Circulation &
Users SuppliersWorldCat
Accession & Description
Circulation, & Delivery
Discovery PartnersWorldCat Local Cataloging
p
Web-scale Management improvement:Identification and selectionWeb-scale Management improvement:Identification and selectionIdentification and selectionIdentification and selection
Heart of the system – 200M Records
• Member library records (75%)
• National library records (17%)
• Library of Congress records (6%)
• Vendor supplied records (2%)
• Data feeds from publishers for WorldCat and
Unified Acquisitions &
the WorldCat knowledge base (will become key part)
WorldCat
qLicense Management Simplifies identification and selection
Web-scale Management improvement:Unified Acquisitions & License ManagementWeb-scale Management improvement:Unified Acquisitions & License ManagementWorldCat
Unified Acquisitions &
Unified Acquisitions & License ManagementUnified Acquisitions & License Management
Unified Acquisitions &License Management Acquisitions for today’s collections
• Physical and electronic in same system
Suppliers • Built-in negotiation and evaluation
• Integrated license management
Cataloging
• Rights and resolution services
• Shared vendor data
• Cooperative collection building
Makes process more efficient –Makes process more efficient –saving time and expense
SuppliersWeb-scale Management improvement:Simplify collection descriptionWeb-scale Management improvement:Simplify collection description
C l i
Simplify collection descriptionSimplify collection description
Shared tools for data creation and Cataloging
enrichment• Insert metadata management into the
Borrowed from Ted Fons, Director of WorldCat Global Metadata Network
library supply chain
• Automated workflows for physical materials
A d kfl f l i • Automated workflows for electronic materials
• Automated loading of records from digital Automated loading of records from digital repositories
Simplify description and accession of S pl y desc pt o a d access o o materials
UsersWeb-scale Management improvement:Single discovery and deliveryWeb-scale Management improvement:Single discovery and deliverySingle discovery and deliverySingle discovery and delivery
Discovery as users expect it WorldCat LocalDiscovery as users expect it
• Single search of all library collections –physical electronic and digitalphysical, electronic and digital
• Smart delivery resolver for best access
• Workflow tools that aid users in organizing • Workflow tools that aid users in organizing and re-using information
• Integration with search engines and Integration with search engines and widgets to weave library into the Web
Increases usage of library materialsIncreases usage of library materials
C ti
Web-scale Management improvement:Opening circulationWeb-scale Management improvement:Opening circulation Cooperative
Intelligence
Ci l i
Opening circulationOpening circulation
CirculationCirculation for 21st century
• Intuitive staff interface that simplifies Users
proutine tasks
• No hardware or software to manage locally
WorldCat Local• Foundation for building on cooperative
collection development to lead to simplified ll ti h icollection sharing
Enables all forms of resource sharing b k i l i kto become network circulation tasks
Web-scale Management improvement:Cooperative intelligenceWeb-scale Management improvement:Cooperative intelligenceCooperative intelligenceCooperative intelligence
Making your data work harder
• Cooperative collection development
CooperativeIntelligence
p p
• Better recommender services
• Cooperative storage and preservation
Circulation
Cooperative storage and preservation
• Usage statistics and cost per use
• Collection profile sharing
Users
• Collection profile sharing
Allows for better decision making
W ldC t L l
Web-scale Management improvement:Workflow engineWeb-scale Management improvement:Workflow engineWorkflow engineWorkflow engine
Flexible workflowsFlexible workflows
• Defined processes using abstractions in the librarian’s domain (Subscriptions orders etc )librarian s domain (Subscriptions, orders, etc.)
• No hard-coded knowledge of the process definitions or controllers
WCooperativeIntelligence
• Institutions customize their processes or define new processes
Intelligence
Circulation
LibraryUnLiWorkflow
Simplify integration of current and future services Workflow
DataUsers Su
EngineEngine
Why is WebWhy is Web--scale Management scale Management yy ggtrulytruly a nexta next--generation choice generation choice
for management services?for management services?for management services?for management services?
Web-scale Management is more thanready made servicesWeb-scale Management is more thanready made servicesready-made servicesready-made services
“Any next-generation solution must enable levels of access for local development and participation unparalleled in the history of library automation.”history of library automation.
— Andrew Pace, Executive Director, OCLC Networked Library Services
Web-scale Management Services offer:
• A platform on which to build your library’s future
• A platform that enables innovationA platform that enables innovation
Core architecture is critical for successCore architecture is critical for success
CLOSEDCLOSED OPENOPENvsvsCLOSEDCLOSED OPENOPENvs.vs.
Example: Putting a Bestseller Widgetinto AcquisitionsExample: Putting a Bestseller Widgetinto Acquisitionsinto Acquisitionsinto Acquisitions
Installing the Bestseller Widget from the Application GalleryInstalling the Bestseller Widget from the Application GalleryApplication GalleryApplication Gallery
Example: Putting a Bestseller Widgetinto AcquisitionsExample: Putting a Bestseller Widgetinto Acquisitionsinto Acquisitionsinto Acquisitions
Example: Working with external services: The Amazon Budget WidgetExample: Working with external services: The Amazon Budget WidgetThe Amazon Budget WidgetThe Amazon Budget Widget
Price:Price: $8.86$8.86Price: $8.86
Example: Working with external services: The Amazon Budget WidgetExample: Working with external services: The Amazon Budget WidgetThe Amazon Budget WidgetThe Amazon Budget Widget
Current Budget: 4 573 21 Remaining Budget: 4 348 43Current Budget: 4,573.21 Remaining Budget: 4,348.43
Price:Price: $8.86$8.86Price: $8.86
Example: Working with external services: The Amazon Budget WidgetExample: Working with external services: The Amazon Budget WidgetThe Amazon Budget WidgetThe Amazon Budget Widget
“The application platform will allow us to develop power tools that could really, really streamline operations for staff.”
Price:Price: $8.86$8.86Price: $8.86
streamline operations for staff.
Kyle Banerjee, Digital Services Program ManagerOrbis Cascade Alliance (pilot participant)
How is the cooperative How is the cooperative ppcommunity bringing Webcommunity bringing Web--scale scale M g t i t i t ?M g t i t i t ?Management into existence?Management into existence?
Created with member guidanceCreated with member guidance
Web-scale Management Services Library Advisory CouncilStrategic direction reality checks and moral support
Helene Blowers Digital Strategy Director,
Strategic direction, reality checks and moral support
Sarah McHughStatewide Projects Librarian Montana State
Andrew PaceOCLC, ex officio
Digital Strategy Director, Columbus Metropolitan Library
John HelmerExecutive Director,
Librarian, Montana State Library
Mary PiorunAssociate Director,,
Orbis Cascade Alliance
Jan Ison
University of Mass. Medical Center Library
Tim RogersExecutive Director,
Executive Director, Lincoln Trail Libraries System
David Lankes
Executive Director, NCLIVE
John TeskeyDi t f Lib i
Associate Professor,Syracuse University
Director of Libraries, University of New Brunswick
Tested by pilot librariesTested by pilot libraries
Orbis Cascade Alliance
• Linfield College
• Washington State University• Washington State University
Pepperdine University Libraries **
Idaho Commission for LibrariesIdaho Commission for Libraries
• Boundary County District Library **
• Payette Public Library **Payette Public Library
• Cooperative Information Network (CIN)
CPC (Craven, Pamlico, Carteret) Regional Libraries (NC) **
** Libraries preparing to go live
Early adopters: Starting the user communityEarly adopters: Starting the user community
• Simpson University
St Thomas University Law Library• St. Thomas University Law Library
• Samuel Roberts Nobel Foundation
• University of Tennessee at Chattanooga
• Vanguard University
OCLC Web-scale as a “revolutionary approach”OCLC Web-scale as a “revolutionary approach”
“...companies distinguish themselves through defining different f t f th i lib futures for their library customers.”
— Marshall BreedingSCELC ColloquiumSCELC Colloquium11 May 2010
Top reasons that OCLC Web-scale Management Services define a different futureTop reasons that OCLC Web-scale Management Services define a different futureServices define a different futureServices define a different future
• Concentration of sharable data
• Built by the community: WorldCat, holdings, vendors, etc.• Added for the community: knowledge base, evaluative content, etc.
I ti d bli t h l• Innovative and enabling technology
• At best, other services are “hosted” in the cloud• System is Service Oriented Architecture (SOA) by design• Provides a Platform on which to build extended services• Built on a workflow engine
• Global collaborative communityy
• OCLC is uniquely positioned to add the OCLC network to the data, services, and infrastructure that is being offered
• Allows cooperative intelligence among librariesp g g• Allows cooperative workflows between libraries