official manual heroes of '76 - national sojourners · 2017. 6. 14. · official manual heroes...

OFFICIAL MANUAL

HEROES OF '76®

01 January 2016

FOR HEROES OF '76® EYES ONLY

National Sojourners, Inc. 7942-R Cluny Court

Springfield, VA 22153-2810 (703) 765-5000 FAX: (703) 765-8390

e-mail: [email protected]

of 94

PAST NATIONAL COMMANDERS *Colonel Christopher Van Deventer, Emeritus

*MGEN Amos A. Fries, Honorary *COL George F. Unmacht, Honorary *BGEN Merritt B. Curtis, Honorary *MAJ William H. S. Bateman, Honorary *COL Albert W. Foreman (30-31) *CAPT John D. Robnett (31-32) *COL Russell P. Reeder (32-33) *COL Frank E. Hopkins (33-34) *LTCOL Louis C. Wilson (34-35) *COL Robert L. Queisser (35-36) *MAJ Arnold B. VanRaalte (36-37) *RADM Yancey S. Williams (37-38) *COL Walcott Denison (38-39) *CBOSN Henry A. Meyers (39-40) *COL Jere M. Leaman (40-41) *BGEN Robert H. Dunlop (41-42) *CAPT Frank J. Bailey (42-43) *COL Charles C. Allen (43-44) *COL Ernest G. Rarey (44-45) *VADM Homer N. Wallin (45-46) *COL Resolve P. Palmer (46-47) *COL Arthur J. Perry (47-48) *MGEN John K. Rice (48-49) *COL Edwin S. Bettelheim, Jr. (49-50) *COL Albert G. Hulett (50-51) *MAJ David A. Pfromm (51-52) *MAJ Albert W. Houghton (52-53) *COL Eulan I. Snyder (53-54) *LT Paul M. Newstrom (54-55) *COL Earl Fielding (55-56) *MGEN Wayne C. Smith (56-57) *BGEN Harold E. Rosecrans (57-58) *COL Frank J. Pearson (58-59) *COL George Ruhlen (59-60) *LTCOL John E. Pokorny (60-61) *COL Turner R. Sharp (61-62) *LT Richard W. Worthington (62-63) *LTCOL Robert L. Lenhart (63-64) *BGEN Harry R. Kutz (64-65) *MAJ H. Clifton Kaufmann (65-66) *LTCOL James V. DeMartino (66-67) *COL Donald E. Riedl (67-68) *CAPT George O. Gjoerloff (68-69) *COL Monfurd K. Peyton (69-70) *LTC Peter W. Pedrotti (70-71) *LTCOL Foster W. Merker (71-72) *COL Beny Rosaler, LOH (72-73) *CAPT James F. Buckner, LOH (73-74) *MAJ John P. Scherger, LOH (74-75) MAJ Charles A. Folsom, PNP, LOH (75-76) *LTC Richard M. Twitchell (76-77) *MAJ Leland H. Williams (77-78) *CWO James E. Johnson (78-79) *LCDR D. Morton Levy (79-80)

*COL William Biehl, Jr. (80-81) *CPT J. Layton Walker, LOH (81-82) *MAJ Raymond S. Griffith (82-83) *LTC Ogden Johnson (83-84) *LT Charles S. Allen (84-85) *COL George H. Mason, PNP, LOH (85-86) *COL Robert E. Bancroft (86-87) *CWO Anthony J. Natali (87-88) LTC Kenneth L. Lowmiller, PNP, LOH (88-89) * CAPT Charles E. Losey (89-90) CAPT George S. M. Cowan, Jr. (90-91) *LGEN H. Nickerson, Jr., PNP, LOH (91-92) *MAJ John G. Norris (92-93) *BG Benjamin T. Sutherlin, PNP, LOH (93-94) *COL Carl L. Sitter, PNP, LOH (94-95) *COL Jack M. Marden, PNP (95-96) *LTC A. B. “Tom” Harmon (96-97) CAPT Clarence M. Nelson, LOH (97-98) CWO James S. Norris, LOH (98-99) *LCDR John A. Linendoll (99-2000) MAJ Benjamin M. Yudesis, PNP, LOH (2000-01) CWO Daniel L. W. Taylor, LOH (01-02) MAJ Richard W. Williamson (02-03) LTCOL William G. L. Turner, PNP (03-04) CDR Stanley C. Miller (04-05) *MAJ Carl W. Gaborik (05-06) CAPT Roy T. Ota (06-07) *WO1 David C. Warburton (07-08) *SSG Richard D. Sutton (08-09) CW5 Pedro A. Arroyo (09-10) COL Edward W. Nolte (10-11) 1SG Andrew F. Hirst (11-12) CW3 David H. Gardner (12-13) LTCOL Richard W. Wyatt (13-14) SGT/MAJ John J. Brown (14-15)

PNP = Past National President *Deceased LOH = Legion of Honor

of 94

TABLE OF CHANGES

CHANGE # / MODIFICATION

DATE OF CHANGE REMARKS

of 94

TABLE OF CONTENTS

PART ONE – ORGANIZATION 8 CHAPTER I – DESCRIPTION AND AUTHORITY 9 CHAPTER II – DEFINITIONS 9

1. CAMP 9 2. CAMP NAME 9 3. OFFICERS 9 4. BIVOUAC 9 5. ENCAMPMENT 9 6. ANNUAL NATIONAL ENCAMPMENT 9 7. BENNINGTON BANQUET 9 8. FORT 9 9. FORT NAME 9 10. RECRUIT 9 11. SPONSOR 10 12. NATIONAL HEROES MANUAL COMMITTEE 10 13. COURTESY INITIATIONS 10 14. CHARTER ARREST, SUSPENSION, OR REVOCATION 10

CHAPTER III – NATIONAL AND CAMP OFFICERS 10 CHAPTER IV – ANNUAL NATIONAL ENCAMPMENT 11 CHAPTER V – DIRECTIVES & AWARDS 11

DIRECTIVES 11 AWARDS 14

CHAPTER VI – OFFICERS AND THEIR DUTIES 15 1. COMMANDER 15 2. CHIEF OF STAFF 15 3. ASSISTANT CHIEF OF STAFF 16 4. OFFICER OF THE DAY 16 5. LIEUTENANTS 16 6. COMMANDER OF THE GUARD 16 7. SENTINEL 16 8. ADJUTANT 16 9. CHAPLAIN, HISTORIAN, JUDGE ADVOCATE, MUSICIAN, SURGEON,

AND ASSISTANT ADJUTANT 16 10. ENCAMPMENT COMMANDER 16

CHAPTER VII – GENERAL GUIDANCE (MUSIC, BANQUET, ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, ONDUCT OF DEGREE, AND COURTESY) 16

CHAPTER VIII – UNIFORMS AND INSIGNIA 18 1. OFFICAL SEAL 18 2. OFFICIAL INSIGNIA 18 3. UNIFORMS 18 4. TRICORN 18 5. TRICORN ROSETTE 18 6. WEARING RANK INSIGNIA 19 7. COLORED PATCHES 19 8. AUTHORIZED RANK OF POSITION 19 9. SALUTING 19

CHAPTER IX – SEATING ARRANGEMENT – BIVOUAC/ENCAMPMENT 20 CHAPTER X – CHECK LIST FOR CAMP PROPERTY 21

1. GENERAL 21 2. SECOND SECTION EQUIPMENT 21 3. THIRD SECTION EQUIPMENT 21 4. LOCAL OPTION 21

CHAPTER XI – CAMP COMMANDER'S CHECK LIST 21 1. CASTING – (SEE ALSO APPENDIX 6) 21 2. SECOND SECTION: SEQUENCE OF EVENTS 22

of 94

3. THIRD SECTION: SEQUENCE OF EVENTS 22

PART TWO – RITUAL 23 GUARDHOUSE BRIEFING 24 FORMAL OPENING RITUAL

BIVOUAC OR ENCAMPMENT OF HEROES OF '76® 26 FIRST SECTION – HEROES DEGREE 29

FIRST ADMONISHMENT 30 HISTORY 34 WASHINGTON 37 WARREN 38 FRANKLIN 38 JONES 38 REVERE 39 NICHOLAS 39 TOAST TO THE FLAG 40 BENNINGTON FLAG LECTURE 42

SECOND SECTION – HEROES DEGREE 45 SECOND ADMONISHMENT 45

THIRD SECTION – HEROES DEGREE 53 SIGNS, WORDS, AND GRIP 55 WORKING TOOLS 56 HEROES OF '76® MEDAL LECTURE 57 MONITOR LECTURE 58 THE CHARGE – HEROES OF '76® 60

CLOSING 63 PART THREE – APPENDICES 65 APPENDIX 1 – HEROES OF '76® RECRUIT ORDERS 66

ENCLOSURE 1 TO APPENDIX 1 – 67 GENERAL ORDERS FOR A HERO OF '76® RECRUIT

ENCLOSURE 2 TO APPENDIX 1 – 68 HINTS ON HEROES OF '76® RECRUIT UNIFORMS

APPENDIX 2 – HEROES OF '76® INSTALLATION CEREMONY 69 APPENDIX 3 – MUSTER REPORT – HEROES OF '76® 74 APPENDIX 4 – VISITATION REPORT – HEROES OF '76® 75 APPENDIX 5 – ANNUAL CAMP REPORT – HEROES OF '76® 76 APPENDIX 6 – BIVOUAC/ENCAMPMENT CASTING WORKSHEET 78 APPENDIX 7 – CAMP MUSICIAN'S MEDIA GUIDELINES & INDEX 80 APPENDIX 8 – PATRIOTIC CUSTOMS 81 APPENDIX 9 – MOCK COURT MARTIAL

TYPICAL SEATING ARRANGEMENT 82 APPENDIX 9 – MOCK COURT MARTIAL

NOTES, CHARGES, AND SPECIFICATIONS 83 APPENDIX 9 – MOCK COURT MARTIAL

FIRST SECTION 84 SECOND SECTION 86 THIRD SECTION 90

APPENDIX 10 – INTRODUCTIONS FOR HEROES’ PRESENTATIONS 92 PLEDGE OF ALLEGIANCE 92 PURPOSES OF NATIONAL SOJOURNERS 92 VETERANS DAY 93 GEORGE WASHINGTON'S BIRTHDAY 93 FLAG DAY 93 YOUTH ACTIVITIES 93 INTRODUCTION TO THE STORY OF NATIONAL SOJOURNERS© 94 MY CREED 94

of 94

PART ONE

ORGANIZATION

of 94

CHAPTER I

DESCRIPTION AND AUTHORITY 1. HEROES OF '76®: Is an affiliate, auxiliary organization of National Sojourners, Inc., a.k.a.

National Sojourners, which functions under the authority of and in accordance with ARTICLE 15 of the By-Laws of National Sojourners, Incorporated. It is composed of National Sojourners who have in recognition of exemplary service to National Sojourners, Freemasonry, or our National Government, received this inspiring patriotic Degree.

2. CAMP OF HEROES: Each Camp is subordinate to and dependent upon one or more Chapters of

National Sojourners, which shall be responsible for its proper functioning. 3. AUTHORITY: A Camp of Heroes will terminate, when the Chapter or Chapters upon which it is

dependent cease(s) to exist. Should another Chapter adopt and sponsor the affected Camp, the Camp may continue under its current Charter with the approval of the National Commander.

CHAPTER II

DEFINITIONS 1. CAMP: The basic organization in the Heroes of '76®. It is an organization composed of three or

more Heroes, established by authority of and with a proper Charter from the office of the National Commander, bearing an approved name and sponsored by a Chapter(s) of National Sojourners, Incorporated. It is staffed as specified in Chapter III of this Manual for the purpose of accomplishing its chief function; that is, to conduct Bivouacs and initiate qualified Recruits by exemplification of the Degree.

2. CAMP NAME: The National Commander must approve Camp names. Desirably, they should be

of Revolutionary War significance, preferably honoring a Military Mason, battle, or event of that period. The National Adjutant retains a list of suitable names for new or reactivated Camps.

3. OFFICERS: Heroes elected or appointed to direct the operation and administration of the Camp

of Heroes of '76®. 4. BIVOUAC: A meeting of a Camp for the primary purpose of conferring the Heroes Degree, and

for other purposes such as ritual practice, election of officers, patriotic events, mock court martial (Appendix 9), et cetera.

5. ENCAMPMENT: A bivouac of two or more Camps with their Charters present for the purpose of

conferring the Heroes Degree and other Heroes-related business. Each Camp Commander is encouraged to conduct his own Recruit through the Second Section of the Heroes Degree. Other portions of the ritual should be a joint effort.

6. ANNUAL NATIONAL ENCAMPMENT (ANE): A formal meeting of Heroes assembled at the

Annual National Convention of National Sojourners. See Chapter IV of this Manual for further information.

7. BENNINGTON BANQUET: A formal Heroes of '76® banquet with ladies and guests present. 8. FORT: The place of Bivouac or Encampment. 9. FORT NAME: May be either a name of local or national significance or to honor an individual

Hero of '76®. 10. RECRUIT: A Sojourner who has been selected to receive the Degree of Hero of '76®.

of 94

11. SPONSOR: A close friend/associate of the Recruit, who knows of the Recruit's family/military

history, as well as his strengths and weaknesses. He normally brings the Recruit to the Bivouac/Encampment and returns him home thereafter.

12. NATIONAL HEROES MANUAL COMMITTEE: Composed of two Past National Commanders

(PNC) – one elected at each ANE for a period of two years, the junior Past National Commander, the National Commander, and the National Chief of Staff. The Committee's duty is to recommend corrections or changes to the Manual, which the National Commander will present to the next ANE for action.

13. COURTESY INITIATIONS: Initiation by another Camp upon written authorization or request of

the Sojourner's home Chapter/Camp. If the home Chapter does not have a Camp, the Recruit will be inducted as a member of the Camp conducting the initiation.

14. CHARTER ARREST, SUSPENSION, OR REVOCATION: The temporary or permanent

inactivation of a Camp, for cause, by higher authority. See Chapter V of this Manual for further information.

CHAPTER III

NATIONAL AND CAMP OFFICERS 1. The National Officers of the Heroes of '76® consist of eight progressive line officers and six staff

officers. The line officers consist of four elected officers: Commander, Chief of Staff, Assistant Chief of Staff, and Officer of the Day. Four of the line officers are appointed and are the Senior Lieutenant, Junior Lieutenant, Commander of the Guard, and Sentinel. The staff officers consist of the Adjutant, Chaplain, Historian, Judge Advocate, Surgeon, and Assistant Adjutant (optional). The Commander may appoint other assistant staff officers.

2. All National Line Officers of the Heroes of '76® must be Past Camp Commanders, as defined in

Chapter V, paragraph 10, and are not eligible to serve simultaneously as President, President-Elect or as a Vice President in the National Line of National Sojourners.

3. A nominating committee composed of Past National Commanders in attendance at the ANE will

present a slate of four officers for election at the ANE. Nominations from the floor will be called for before balloting.

4. The Past National Commanders present at the National Mid-Winter Meeting along with the

National Commander and the National Chief of Staff will discuss potential appointments to the National Line.

5. The newly elected National Commander, with the concurrence of the nominating committee, will

appoint the officers of the appointed line and the staff. The staff officers will normally hold corresponding offices in National Sojourners.

6. Heroes Camps should normally have officer lines identical to the National Heroes Line, similarly

nominated, elected, and appointed. Some omissions of appointed officers might be necessary in small Camps. It is considered desirable to alternate active duty military members with retired military and Honorary members in the Camp’s line. This will help ensure continuity, provide for the infusion of qualified Heroes into Camps near military installations, and compensate for Camp officer losses due to transfers. It is also desirable that the Chapter and Camp each have a slate of officers that does not double-encumber a member. This will provide maximum opportunity for service and leadership roles by different members.

of 94

7. All Heroes officers, both National and Camp, shall hold office for one year or until their successors have been elected or appointed and duly installed. Elected National Officer vacancies will be filled by advancement of the next junior officer who will serve ad interim until the following ANE. The National Commander may fill appointive National Officer vacancies. Camp officer vacancies may be similarly filled except that elected officer vacancies will normally be filled by election at the next regularly scheduled Heroes Bivouac, provided that suitable prior notice of the special election is given to all Camp members.

8. National Officers will meet in official session and with Past National Commanders, at least

biannually, at the ANE and at the National Sojourners Mid-Winter Meeting.

CHAPTER IV

ANNUAL NATIONAL ENCAMPMENT 1. At the ANE, normally the order of business shall be as follows:

a. Formal opening of the National Encampment. b. Opening remarks by the National Commander. c. Reception of Distinguished Brethren. d. National Adjutant's Report. e. National Commander's Report. f. Old Business. g. New Business. h. Jonathan Wainwright Award Presentation. i. Nomination Committee Report (for Elected Officers and the Manual Committee Member). j. Call for nominations from the floor for elective officers. k. The election. l. Announcement of Appointed Officers by the newly elected National

Commander. m. Exemplification of the Degree by the National Officers or by a Camp or team, and formal

Closing of the Degree. n. Recess and Bennington Banquet. o. Presentation of the Van Deventer Trophy at the Bennington Banquet. p. Installation Ceremony – both elected and appointed officers are installed. q. Presentation of the Past National Commander's Medal to the outgoing

National Commander. r. Brief remarks by the newly installed National Commander. s. Closing of the ANE by the new National Commander.

2. Robert's Rules of Order will govern proceedings in all cases to which they are applicable and in

which they are not in conflict with this Manual.

CHAPTER V

DIRECTIVES AND AWARDS

DIRECTIVES 1. The National Commander, Heroes of '76®, is responsible for the proper functioning of all Heroes

Camps and for the issuance of such orders, rulings, and decisions applying thereto as shall accomplish this purpose. Orders issued by the National Commander shall remain in effect during his tenure. They will automatically expire upon completion of his term as National Commander unless, upon recommendation of the Heroes Manual Committee and the National Encampment, such orders are to be incorporated as a change to the Heroes Manual.

of 94

2. The Heroes Manual is the first and most important Landmark of the Heroes of '76®; any variance therefrom is a violation of said Landmark.

3. We label our Manual For Heroes of '76® Eyes Only. It is not supposed to fall into the hands of

those who are not Heroes; however, as this cannot always be prevented, we have no effective means of providing complete secrecy for the written ritual. Therefore, certain small portions have been omitted from the text to preserve some secrecy and leave something to the imagination and resourcefulness of the Camp Commander. Reading of the Manual by a Mason, who is not a Hero, or disclosure by a Hero to a non-Hero except at a regularly scheduled Bivouac/Encampment, is considered to be violations of Masonic obligations. Local reproduction of Appendices 1, 3, 4, and 5 and working parts of the First Section is authorized for use within Camps. Content of the Bivouac Opening and Closing (as indicated in the ritual fine print), Who Was It's, Heroes Medal Lecture, and History of the Heroes of '76® may be reproduced and recited at both Open and Closed Masonic gatherings.

4. Each Chapter is both responsible and accountable to the National Commander for the conduct of

its Heroes Camp. A President of a Chapter with a Heroes Camp must be a Hero, if he is to fully discharge his responsibilities. The inactivation or suspension of the parent Chapter(s) automatically terminates the dependent Heroes Camp. In the event of termination of a Heroes Camp, for any reason, disposition instructions for the Camp Charter, all Camp colors, records, and any additional property will be requested from the National Adjutant.

5. To obtain a Heroes of '76® Charter, a Chapter(s) must petition the National Commander, listing the

proposed Camp name and location as well as the names, addresses, and signatures of at least three Heroes who will be Charter members. Chartering fee will be in accordance with National Sojourners, Inc., National Regulation 19.8.

6. It is a Landmark and an invariable rule and custom of the Heroes of '76® that the Degree shall be

conferred only upon those Sojourners in good standing who have been selected to receive this award in recognition of exemplary service and have demonstrated their loyal support of National Sojourners. Normally, such service and activity should cover a period of at least one year. Recommendations of the Chapter President and members of the Camp will be solicited. The Camp Commander will make the selection with the concurrence of the Camp.

7. It is also a Landmark of the Heroes of '76® that neither initiation fees, nor dues, nor assessments

shall be imposed. Nominal fines, customarily 25 cents for Heroes, 50 cents for Camp/Chapter officers, and $1.00 for National Officers may be imposed for failure to wear the Heroes Ribbon Badge, Heroes Regulation Medal, and/or failure to produce his Heroes membership card. Also worthy of a fine is addressing another Hero by his military rank without including the term Brother, or other serious infractions. Expenses incidental to the operations of Heroes activities must be paid for by the parent organization; hence, expenses must not be incurred without prior approval of the Chapter(s), and in the case of the National Organization by the National Trustees. Since Heroes have no treasury, the Adjutant must promptly relay any funds received therein to the appropriate Treasurer.

8. Area and Regional Representatives act as the personal representatives of the National

Commander, taking precedence in rank directly below Past National Commanders. Area Representatives are authorized to appoint outstanding Heroes as their Deputies for Heroes affairs.

9. Any problem arising in a Heroes Camp which the Commander cannot resolve by reference to this

Manual will be referred to the Chapter President who, if failing to resolve, will refer it to the Regional/Area Representative, who if also unable to resolve, will refer it to the National Commander.

10. Only a Camp Commander, Past Camp Commander, or the elected Chief of Staff may be in

charge of the Second Section of the Degree. A Camp Commander who has not conducted the entire Heroes Degree, including the Second and Third Sections, is not entitled to the rank or

of 94

privileges of a Past Commander, he is a Former Commander but has only the rank and privileges of a regular Hero unless serving as an elected or appointed Camp officer.

11. It shall be considered a Landmark of the Heroes of `76® that the Degree shall be conferred only

upon one Recruit at any Bivouac. The reason being that he, the Recruit, should be the center of attention, and that all effort should be directed toward making this his personal Degree. Waivers will not normally be granted, except under unusual circumstances, such as the activation/reactivation of a Camp. A maximum of two Recruits per day are authorized at Encampments. If the Encampment has two Recruits, they may go through the First and Third Sections together, but they must go through the Second Section one Recruit at a time.

12. Recruits will be directed to report to a Bivouac by Official Orders. Appendix 1 is a sample of

Recruit’s Orders, which may be modified to suit local circumstances. A copy of General Orders for a Recruit, Enclosure 1 of Appendix 1, and Hints on Recruit Uniforms, Enclosure 2 of Appendix 1 will normally accompany Recruit’s Orders.

13. It is most important that all Heroes designated to perform parts in the ritual do their best to

memorize their parts and perform them with soldierly poise and sincerity, developing thereby that mutual faith and respect between officer and Recruit, which is the foundation of all discipline. Reading the ritual is dull, unimpressive and fatiguing to the Recruit, and indicates carelessness, disinterest, and incompetence. Let our conduct be such as to merit respect for our organization and honor to the memory of those brethren who gave us liberty and independence, and founded the greatest government in world history.

14. It should be unnecessary to remind Heroes that each of us was a man and a Master Mason

before he became a Sojourner and a Hero. We must at all times remember that National Sojourners, and the Heroes of `76®, including the Chapters and Camps thereof, exist and function solely at the sufferance of the Grand Lodge and Grand Master within whose jurisdiction the same are situated. Hence, the proceedings of all Heroes Bivouacs and Encampments must at all times be such that any Grand Master would approve, if present or informed thereof. National Sojourners National Regulation 18.1 covers compliance with Grand Jurisdiction requirements and prohibitions. Harmless fun is both desirable and obtainable without violation of dignity, decency, or decorum, especially in a society such as ours. To ensure a proper understanding of the Degree, each Recruit must receive the Guardhouse Briefing prior to the Opening ceremony of the Bivouac or Encampment.

15. Each Camp is required to hold a minimum of four (4) Bivouacs per year – activity each quarter is

considered desirable. These may be Bivouacs, active participation in an Encampment, or similar Heroes' activities where the Camp has been duly Opened and Closed; however, at least two (2) will involve exemplification of the Degree and at least one (1) must involve an active Recruit, wherever possible. Failure to comply, not completely justified in the Annual Report, may result in arrest or suspension of the Camp Charter. Active, vital Camps result in equally strong, effective Chapters. Unjustified inactivity on the part of a Camp can only result in weakening the parent Chapter(s).

16. Installation of Officers may be held at a Bivouac, an Encampment, or concurrent with the

Installation of the Officers of the parent Chapter. See Appendix 2. 17. Each Camp and National Headquarters must have and display the National Colors and the

Bennington Flag. Full size is preferred; however, miniatures are acceptable under certain austere and field conditions.

18. No Bivouac or Encampment is official unless the Charter(s) is (are) present. A Charter or

replacement Charter may be obtained by sending a request to National Headquarters. 19. Heroes National Elected Officers have the authority to arrest Charters for a period up to three

months. Camps which have had their Charters arrested are not authorized to conduct Bivouacs or Encampments nor may any Sojourner from their parent Chapter(s) participate as a Recruit at a

of 94

Bivouac or Encampment held by any other Camp. A full report of justification of the action taken shall be submitted to the National Commander promptly for resolution.

20. Charter suspension is similar to Charter arrest except for a longer time, normally until the next

ANE. 21. Charter revocation causes the Camp to cease all operations and disband. Only the National

Commander and the National President have the authority to suspend or revoke a Charter. Revocation will not be final until confirmed by the subsequent ANE/Annual National Convention.

22. The National Adjutant furnishes blank Heroes membership cards gratis. They are completed and

given to the newly elected Hero at the close of the Third Section by the Camp Adjutant with appropriate remarks. Such cards are non-expiring. Camp Adjutants may order up to six cards at any one time. The National Adjutant will authorize the issuance of replacement membership cards only when the Camp Adjutant is fully satisfied that the original card is irretrievably lost and the applicant is in fact a Hero. Replacement cards will be issued in the name of the issuing Camp. Heroes’ and current Sojourners’ membership cards must be available for presentation upon demand at all Bivouacs and Encampments. Failure to produce this identification will be brought to the attention of the Commander, who may appoint an examining committee or leave admission to the pleasure of the Camp.

23. Muster Reports, Appendix 3, will be completed by the Camp Adjutant for distribution in

accordance with the instructions thereon. 24. Visitation Reports, Appendix 4, will be prepared by Regional and Area Representatives, National

Sojourners Line Officers, and National Heroes of '76® Line Officers, whenever they attend a Bivouac or Encampment. This requirement does not apply to those Officers' home or regularly visited Camps.

25. Annual Camp Reports, Appendix 5, are due at National Headquarters not later than 31 July each

year and will describe activities for the just completed twelve-month period ending 30 June. This report is to be signed by both the Camp Commander and the Chapter President.

AWARDS 1. The National Heroes of `76® Awards Committee selections are subject to the approval of the

National Commander. The Chair of the Committee is the National Chief of Staff, and members are the National Assistant Chief of Staff, and National Officer of the Day. a. The duty of the Awards Committee shall be to report to the National Commander, prior to the

ANE, the names of those Heroes recommended for awards. b. All paperwork associated with the deliberations of the Awards Committee shall be destroyed

upon order of the National Commander. c. The National Commander shall have final approval of all National Heroes awards. He and the

National Adjutant shall sign all award certificates. 2. The National Commander may grant four awards. They are:

a. THE VAN DEVENTER TROPHY: This award is the highest honor that may be bestowed upon a Hero of `76®. While not the equal of the National Sojourners Legion of Honor, it shall be considered the Heroes equivalent, and shall be awarded to a Hero who has exhibited faithful and exceptionally meritorious service to the Heroes of `76® over the course of many years. It should, if possible, be awarded at the Bennington Banquet at the ANE. The Award shall consist of a large permanent trophy with a bronze minuteman mounted on a walnut base. On the base will be a brass plate engraved with the words “Van Deventer Trophy” and the names of the recipients with their year of the award. This Trophy shall be maintained at the National Headquarters. The recipient shall receive a similar, smaller trophy with a 6 ½” bronze minuteman mounted on a walnut base 4 ½” square by 2 ½” high. On the base will be a brass

of 94

plate engraved with the words “Van Deventer Trophy.” Additionally, the recipient of the award will receive the Van Deventer Medal and ribbon for his uniform. 1) Recommendations for the Van Deventer Trophy Award may be made to the National

Adjutant by any of the National Heroes Progressive Line Officers (Sentinel through Commander), and any Past National Commander. The National Adjutant will forward the nominations to the Van Deventer Awards Committee for action. This committee shall consist of the three most recent Past National Commanders. As each National Commander steps down, he will become a member of this committee for a term of three years. The most junior PNC shall be the senior member, and he shall notify the National Commander of their selectee for his approval prior to the ANE.

2) Members of the National Heroes Progressive Line, elected or appointed are not eligible for this award.

b. GENERAL JONATHAN WAINWRIGHT AWARD: Prior to his death, Commander Jonathan

Wainwright, Jr., son of General Jonathan Wainwright of Corregidor fame in World War II, endowed an award, which was to be presented annually to the most outstanding Heroes Camp for the year. 1) Nominations for this award may be sent to the National Adjutant by any National Heroes of

`76® Line Officer, Past National Commander, or any Area Representative. The National Adjutant will forward all nominations to the National Heroes Awards Committee.

2) Not more than one award will be made annually, nor more than one award to any Camp. 3) The nominations shall be based on the overall performance of the Camp in carrying out the

purposes of the Heroes of `76® for the year in which the award is recommended, including. a) Flag Team presentations. b) Encampments sponsored and attended. c) Ritual work/memorization. d) Number of Bivouacs/Encampments held and Recruits initiated. e) Members in Colonial or Field Uniform and Tricorn Cover. f) Number of ROTC award presentations. g) Any other info or activity deemed appropriate.

4) Final Award Decision will be by majority vote of the National Heroes Awards Committee and the approval of the National Commander.

5) Description of the Award: The Jonathan Wainwright Award shall consist of an appropriately inscribed plaque bearing the National Seal of the Heroes of `76®.

6) Presentation: The National Commander shall present the Award at the National Encampment.

c. THE NATIONAL COMMANDER’S PATRIOT OF ’76 AWARD: This award is presented to

those who have performed exceptional service to the National Heroes of '76® above and beyond the call of duty. Recommendations for this award shall be made to the National Adjutant via the Area Representative and may only be made by National Officers, Area and Regional Representatives, Sojourner Chapter Presidents, and Camp Commanders.

d. THE NATIONAL COMMANDER’S AWARD OF EXCELLENCE: This award shall be made to

those, including ladies, who have performed excellent service to the Heroes of '76® during the year in which presented. Recommendations for this award shall be made to the National Adjutant via the Area Representative and may only be made by National Officers, Area and Regional Representatives, Sojourner Chapter Presidents, and Camp Commanders.

CHAPTER VI

OFFICERS AND THEIR DUTIES 1. COMMANDER: Exercises control over all operations and conduct of the Camp. He is

accountable to the National Commander and his representative and to the President of the parent Chapter(s) for the faithful adherence to this Manual and all additional instructions for Heroes Camps. He collaborates with the Chapter President in the selection of Recruits, conducts rehearsals, and in other ways ensures that each member of his staff is prepared to proficiently

of 94

perform his assigned portion of the Official Ritual. He assigns functional duties to staff members in preparation for a Bivouac and makes certain that all necessary arrangements are accomplished, including those for the comfort of visiting Heroes. He is also charged with conducting the Second and Third Sections of the Degree. See Chapter XI.

2. CHIEF OF STAFF: Coordinates the activities of the staff, assists the Commander, and assumes

the duties of the Commander in his absence. 3. ASSISTANT CHIEF OF STAFF: Is assigned parts of the ritual in the exemplification of the

Degree and is prepared to substitute for the Chief of Staff in his absence. Is responsible, with assistance of the Lieutenants, for setting up the Camp and receiving distinguished Heroes.

4. OFFICER OF THE DAY: Assisted by the Lieutenants, is responsible for the security and conduct

of the Recruit during the Bivouac/Encampment. He is also in general charge of the succession of events, makes sure that the colors are properly positioned, instructs the Color Guard, directs the activities of the Lieutenants, the Commander of the Guard, and the Sentinel, and delivers the Guardhouse Briefing to the Recruit.

5. LIEUTENANTS: Perform as directed by the Officer of the Day. Present and retire the colors

upon the order of the Commander. Perform special functions in the Third Section of the Degree and assist in the presentation of distinguished Heroes.

6. COMMANDER OF THE GUARD: Assists the Officer of the Day in managing the Recruit and

answers for the Recruit when required. 7. SENTINEL: Is stationed at the entrance to the Fort, where he checks all credentials and

welcomes all arriving Heroes, notifies the Adjutant of arriving visitors and assists the Officer of the Day as directed.

8. ADJUTANT: (Keeper of the Archives) Maintains the roster and all Camp records. Prepares and

issues Orders to the Recruit, including General Orders, Special Orders, and Uniform Hints. Prepares Heroes Membership Cards and Badges; informs the Camp Commander of the arrival of distinguished and other guests prior to the opening of every Bivouac, and prepares a roster of their names and titles. He also prepares a roster of participating Camps. See also, Camp Commander's Checklist, Chapter XI. He prepares and distributes the Muster Report, Appendix 3, of each Bivouac, submits Annual Camp Reports, Appendix 5, and other required correspondence. And, he prepares Camp News items for submission to THE SOJOURNER. He sees that all funds received are promptly turned over to the Chapter Treasurer and fulfills all functions generally performed by a Secretary.

9. CHAPLAIN, HISTORIAN, JUDGE ADVOCATE, MUSICIAN, SURGEON AND ASSISTANT

ADJUTANT: Their duties are implicit in their titles. 10. ENCAMPMENT COMMANDER: Has the same duties and responsibilities for an Encampment

as a Camp Commander has for a Bivouac. In conjunction with Commanders of participating Camps, selects best-qualified supporting officers and personnel necessary to ensure success of the Encampment.

CHAPTER VII

GENERAL GUIDANCE 1. MUSIC: If available, two drummers and a fifer dressed in Continental Uniforms akin to those

depicted in the Heroes Official Seal, or other appropriate live music. If live music is not available, a Media Player should be employed using suitable march music and bugle calls as required. Copies of the Heroes of '76® CD’s may be purchased from National Headquarters, which includes the eleven (11) musical cues in the Ritual, as exemplified here –

of 94

# _____ CD (Optional)

and the Camp Musician's Media Guidelines in Appendix 7. Caution: The Media Player system should be checked out before the Bivouac to ensure operational readiness. A poor system or lack of coordination between the operator and the Commander can be disastrous!

2. BANQUET: A banquet or other type of repast may be included in the Bivouac/Encampment and

may precede the Opening, may be staged between the Opening and First Section, between the First and Second Sections or may follow the Degree. During refreshment, it is quite proper for the Recruit to perform appropriate duties. He may also receive mild harassment, including special rations or grog in suitable eating/drinking utensils, to help him achieve Humility.

3. ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES: No alcoholic beverages will be dispensed, consumed, or present,

during any portion of the ritual. As a general guide, this rule applies to the room in which the Degree is exemplified during any period of time when the Bible is open.

4. CONDUCT OF DEGREE: The First and Third Sections of the Degree should be conducted with

dignity, decorum, and strict reverence. Some levity is permissible at certain parts of the Second and Third Sections, but the situation must at all times be under the control of the Camp Commander, who must restrain the proceedings as necessary.

5. COURTESY: All Masons at Heroes functions will be addressed as Brother. The use of rank,

either military, Masonic, or civilian, not preceded by the title "Brother" will be subject to an appropriate fine for discourtesy.

of 94

CHAPTER VIII

UNIFORMS AND INSIGNIA

THREE FIGURES IN FORMATION: A YOUNG MAN WITH A DRUM, A MATURE MAN PLAYING A FIFE, AND AN OLDER MAN WITH A DRUM, WHICH IS TAKEN FROM A.M. WILLARD’S PAINTING Spirit of '76.

BLUE BORDER ENCIRCLING THE FIGURES BEARING THE WORD HEROES AND THE NUMERALS '76. CROSSED MUSKETS WITH THE LETTERS E I A R ON THE MUZZLES AND THE STOCKS.

SEAL OF THE HEROES OF '76®

1. OFFICIAL SEAL: The official seal of the Heroes of '76® is shown above. 2. OFFICIAL INSIGNIA:

a. The Badge of the Heroes of '76® is a blue ribbon with the letters IEAR and EIAR, and the figure '76 stamped in gold. Camps will present a Badge to each new Hero. The Heroes Medal consists of a medallion reproduction of the Heroes Seal suspended from a ribbon of vertically equal blue and gold stripes. The medal is worn on the left breast. It will give precedence to the Sojourners medal.

b. Heroes National Officers' insignia of office will be a large Heroes medal partially encircled by a wreath, suspended from a neck ribbon of the same material as the Medal ribbon in a., above, with the title bar of office appropriately centered on the "V" of the neck ribbon. Heroes National Officers' medals, neck ribbons, and title bars will be furnished by National Sojourners.

c. Camp Line officers are authorized to wear the neck ribbon with Medal and title bar of their office. The Camp Commander must wear the ribbon and Medal of his office, when serving in his Commander’s capacity. The Heroes neck ribbon shall not be worn concurrently with a National Sojourners neck ribbon.

d. A Heroes office bar to wear on the Heroes Medal is available, as are a lapel pin and a miniature Medal. The bar and pin do not constitute in uniform at any Heroes Bivouac. When attending a Bivouac or Encampment, no Hero is in uniform, if he is not wearing either the Heroes Badge or large Heroes Medal.

3. UNIFORMS: Formal continental uniforms are desirable, but they may be of the "frontier" type as

worn by the farmers, hunters, and trappers of the Colonial and Revolutionary period. Uniformed Heroes of '76® are considered in uniform, when so accoutered for Heroes of '76® and other National Sojourners official activities.

4. TRICORN: The Tricorn hat of black felt with white binding is the official headgear of the Heroes of

'76®. Tricorn hats are available from National Headquarters. Rosettes, rank insignia, and branch-of-service patches described in paragraphs 5, 6, and 7 are the only decorations authorized for wear on the Tricorn.

5. TRICORN ROSETTE: A tricorn rosette (or cockade) will be worn on the left side of the tricorn,

centered on the upturn. The rosette may be the red, white, and blue one worn by many Camps, or a reasonable variation thereof. In any case, the maximum permissible diameter is 3½ inches; a sample of proposed Camp distinctive rosettes must be sent to National Headquarters for the National Commander’s approval. Other rosettes must be approved by the National Commander, or previously approved by his predecessors.

of 94

6. WEARING RANK INSIGNIA: Insignia of rank, either National or Camp, will be worn on the right

upturn of the tricorn, one-fourth distance from the front. Miniature, unpainted metal, rank insignia are most desirable.

7. COLORED PATCHES: A round felt patch, 1¼ inch in diameter, may be worn in the same position

as the rank insignia. Rank insignia, if authorized, will be worn centered over the felt patch. The color of the patch will signify the branch of service in which the Hero has served. Colors are as follows: Army – khaki; Navy/Coast Guard – Navy blue; Marine Corps – green; Air Force – light blue; Public Health Service, National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration, and Honorary Heroes – white. These patches may be cut from inexpensive felt material available at most dry goods stores. A colored patch worn by National Officers will conform to the preceding colors, but will be a 1¼ by 2¾-inch oval patch embroidered with the word National. Past National Commanders' patches will be embroidered Past National Commander.

8. AUTHORIZED RANK OF POSITION:

NATIONAL OFFICE RANK

National Commander General Chief of Staff LGEN Assistant Chief of Staff MG Officer of the Day BG Senior Lieutenant COL Junior Lieutenant LTC Commander of the Guard MAJ Sentinel CAPT Adjutant COL Chaplain COL Historian COL Judge Advocate COL Musician COL Surgeon COL Assistant Adjutant LTC Past National Commanders General

CAMP OFFICE RANK

Commander MG Chief of Staff BG Assistant Chief of Staff COL Officer of the Day MAJ Senior Lieutenant CAPT Junior Lieutenant 1LT Commander of the Guard 2LT Sentinel CWO Adjutant CAPT Chaplain CAPT Judge Advocate CAPT Musician CAPT Surgeon CAPT Past Commanders MG

9. SALUTING: Patriotic Customs (Appendix 8) applies.

of 94

CHAPTER IX

TYPICAL BIVOUAC/ENCAMPMENT SEATING ARRANGEMENT (All Sections of Ritual) * and **

Charter

WHITE CANDLE BLUE CANDLE

BIBLE

* * * “K” * * * “K” AND/OR “S”

CoS ASS’T CoSCOMMANDER

RED CANDLE

U.S. FLAG BENNINGTON FLAG

ADJUTANT

*** “D”

COGRECRUITOD

SR LT JR LT

SECOND SECTION

COG SENTINEL

HEROESHEROES

FIRST & THIRD SECTIONS

* In smaller camps, it may increase effectiveness to have most or all camp officers, except

the Camp Commander and the O/D, join the rest of the camp except when actually participating. For the Second and Third Sections, it may be desirable to turn the table completely around so that the Recruit’s face is visible.

** Flags will be displayed in this manner at all times as the Commander and his staff, if not

actually on a raised platform, will be considered to be on a symbolic dais for presentation of the Degree.

*** Not displayed in First Section.

of 94

CHAPTER X

CHECKLIST FOR CAMP PROPERTY

General 1. Charter 2. National Colors 3. Bennington Flag 4. Bible with Heroes Medal 5. Gavel 6. Bugle, Fife, and Drum or Media Player with Music Media. 7. Current Heroes Manual 8. List of distinguished Heroes and Sojourners and all visitors. 9. Recruit neck sign.

Second Section Equipment

1. Copy of Recruit's Orders 2. Suitable “D” 3. A hoodwink 4. Candles (red, white and blue) 5. A large towel 6. Sponsor's Membership Card (optional) 7. A small US Flag and a small British flag

Third Section Equipment

1. Patches of many colors and materials 2. Working tools 3. Heroes' cards and ribbon (Medal - optional) 4. Aerosol spray (optional).

Local Option

1. Recruit's special eating and drinking utensils 2. Red ink, bandages, crutch, etc., to get a poorly prepared Recruit in uniform 3. Anything else within reason and propriety to add spirit to the ceremonies 4. Cue cards for WASHINGTON*, WARREN*, FRANKLIN*, JONES*,

REVERE*, NICHOLAS*, and OPENING and CLOSING PRAYERS. *Two cards are desirable - one for question, one for answer - see comments regarding this in First Section of the Ritual.

CHAPTER XI

CAMP COMMANDER'S CHECKLIST 1. CASTING: Ensure the following are present. If not, designate another Hero as a substitute. See

also the footnotes below and Appendix 6:

DUTY HERO ASSIGNED Chief of Staff Assistant Chief of Staff Officer of the Day* Senior Lieutenant Junior Lieutenant Commander of the Guard Sentinel Adjutant** Chaplain Musician

of 94

Member of the Camp (motion to admit Recruit)

History Washington / Warren / Franklin / Jones / Revere / Nicholas / Camp Hero/place*** / Toast to the Flag Bennington Flag Lecture Investigating Officer Sponsor Heroes Medal Lecture Monitor Lecture Charge

* OOD gives Guardhouse Briefing to Recruit before Bivouac/Encampment Opening

Ceremony.

** Adjutant prepares list of VIPs, including: Visiting Heroes, whose Camp Charter is not present; Past Camp Commanders; current Camp Commanders; Area/Regional Representatives; Sojourners National Officers; Past National Commanders, and Heroes National Officers to be introduced in the order presented here.

*** Camps named for a Masonic Hero or place, preferably from the Revolutionary War era,

may compose a Who was it? or Where was it? for that Hero or place and upon approval by the National Commander, use it in addition to and following Washington, Warren, Franklin, Jones, Revere, and Nicholas.

2. SECOND SECTION: Sequence of Events – A Recruit MUST:

a. Be hoodwinked b. Be barefoot c. State correctly his name, rank, and organization d. Provide satisfactory proof of being a Master Mason and Sojourner in good standing e. Present his orders f. Present all items required in his orders g. Be reported upon by the investigating officer h. Cross the "D" i. Be defended by his sponsor j. Recite a heroic deed k. Be elected by unanimous vote

3. THIRD SECTION: Sequence of Events – A Recruit MUST:

a. Be placed in position b. Suffer a loss c. Receive signs, words, and grip d. Receive the working tools e. Receive Heroes Membership card and ribbon

of 94

PART TWO

RITUAL

of 94

GUARDHOUSE BRIEFING

[Prior to the Opening ceremony and following his introductory remarks, the Officer of the Day will deliver the Guardhouse Briefing to the Recruit. These remarks are intended to alert the Recruit and to prevent grave misunderstanding of the events that will take place. The Recruit's sponsor will be present.]

My Brother(s), the Heroes of '76® is a Masonic Organization. Like all others, the lessons are veiled in allegory and illustrated by symbols; everything said and done has a very special purpose. To derive the fullest benefits from the activities, you must be aware of and fully understand the purposes of this Degree, which in due time, will be more fully explained to you. You are going to represent a Colonial Patriot during 1776. Imagine yourself as a Recruit arriving at Continental Headquarters. As you recall from your history, the Continental forces were made up of a multitude of individualistic Americans. They were in this country in search of freedom and they were not about to entertain any undue restrictions on that freedom. Many of the Officers organized their own troops. Some of them even paid a part or all of the cost of their troops. And even though they were joined in a common endeavor, they valued their independence. To us, accustomed to high degrees of discipline and organization, they appear as a rag-tag group of crude individuals. The Officers felt that it was necessary to have some restrictions for the benefit of the cause, but they were very careful that they retained as much of their independence as possible. They were willing to follow orders, but they wanted to be sure those orders were

of 94

no more than necessary for the prosecution of the war. The Commander-in-Chief made it plain that drunks, egotists, and summer soldiers were not wanted, nor were those who could not stand the physical and mental trials ahead, or who had a less than reputable background. We trust that you do not fall into any of these categories. According to your orders, you are representing a ____________________. For the time being, you will be under my control. Do not respond to any orders or perform any duties unless I personally direct you to do so. At the appropriate time, it will be evident that I am no longer in charge. You will then be responsive to the Camp Commander and his Staff. If, at any time, you do not understand what is happening and the purpose therefore, please feel free to ask me. I will either answer your questions or tell you when they will be answered. You were told to prepare a speech, and at the appropriate time, the Commander or I may direct you to give it. Also I will assign various duties as the meeting progresses. Remember, you want to join the Continental forces and I plan to help you. Do you have any medical condition or history, which could place you at risk in any stress of the Degree to follow?

[Answer will be noted and reported to the Camp Commander.]

I will now take your Orders.

[Orders will not be delivered to anyone at this time – especially not the Commander.]

of 94

FORMAL OPENING RITUAL OF BIVOUAC OR ENCAMPMENT OF HEROES OF '76®

#1 CD (Optional).

Ruffle or Drums. Bugle Call – Assembly.

(X) ONE RAP OF GAVEL. CDR: The Camp will come to order.

"By the rude bridge that arched the flood, Their flag to April's breeze unfurled, Here once the embattled farmers stood And fired the shot heard round the world."

Since no Masonic gathering should ever be held without asking for Divine Guidance, let us be reverently attentive, while the Chaplain leads us in prayer.

(X) (X) (X) THREE RAPS OF GAVEL. ALL UNCOVER.

Brother Chaplain, attend the Bible and lead us in prayer.

[The Chaplain comes forward, opens the Bible to the 11th Chapter of St. Luke, the 21st through the 23rd verses, places the Heroes medal or ribbon on the right, open page and then, facing the Commander, prays.]

CHAP: Almighty and eternal God, Great Architect of the

universe, pour down on this assemblage the continual dew of Thy blessing. Grant unto us strength that we may be steadfast in our loyalty to our country, strict in our adherence to Masonic principles and reverent in our devotions to Thee. Endow us with a sanity and a clarity of vision that we

of 94

may be ever in the right as Thou givest us to see the right. This we ask in Thy Holy Name, Amen.

[All remain standing and recover. Chaplain returns to his seat.]

[THE OPENING UP TO THIS POINT MAY BE PRESENTED IN PUBLIC.]

CDR: Brother Chief of Staff, are you assured that all

present in the Camp are bona fide members of the Heroic Order of the Heroes of '76®?

C/S: While I feel sure that all in our midst are Heroes,

I suggest, Sir, that all present be required to give the usual signs and words of the Degree.

CDR: Before giving the signs and words of the Degree,

I ask that each member present act as a committee of one to see that there are no impostors in our midst. Observe and see that those in your immediate vicinity give the proper signs and words, and report those who appear to be unfamiliar with them. You will now give the usual signs and words of the Degree.

[Signs and Words are given.]

CDR: Have any failed to impress the members of the

Camp with the fact of their membership?

[If anyone is reported as being uncertain, he will be called upon for an explanation. If the explanation is unsatisfactory, the Commander may appoint a board of inquiry or dispose of the matter himself.]

CDR: Lieutenants, you will present the colors.

#2 CD (Optional). [Drum Cadence to keep Lieutenants in step, as well as provide march tempo.]

[The Lieutenants procure the U.S. and Bennington Flags at the rear of the room, come to the position of carry, march to the Commander's station and post the

of 94

colors. As they approach, all covered Heroes will salute. If miniature Flags are used, they will be unfurled and placed in stands on the Commander's table prior to the Opening. The “presentation of the colors” part of the ceremony will be omitted.]

[While pledging allegiance to our National Colors, Heroes in Colonial attire, including a tricorn, and those only with a tricorn will render a military salute. Heroes without Colonial attire and without a tricorn will place their right hand over their heart. Heroes military members will follow protocol provided by current legislation. Non-military members will place their right hand over their heart.]

CDR: Let us join in pledging allegiance to the Flag of the

United States of America.

#3 CD (Optional). [After the Pledge, U.S. National Anthem (or, if live music, Bugler plays To The Colors).]

CDR: I now declare this Bivouac of __________

Camp of Heroes of '76® [or this Encampment of Heroes of '76®] duly opened.

(X) ONE RAP OF THE GAVEL.

of 94

FIRST SECTION, HEROES DEGREE CDR: Brother Chief of Staff, is there any business of

importance before this Camp? C/S: There is, sir. CDR: What is its nature? C/S: Sir, there is a member of the Order of National

Sojourners who has been caught trying to gain admission to our Camp.

CDR: Brother Chief of Staff, where is this so-called

Sojourner? C/S: He is confined to the Guardhouse under heavy

guard, awaiting your orders. CDR: Brother Officer of the Day, you and the

Commander of the Guard will proceed to the Guardhouse and examine this so-called Sojourner as to his eligibility for entrance into our midst as a Recruit.

OOD: Sir, the Commander of the Guard has just

returned from the Guardhouse, where he examined the prisoner and found him to be a superior class of man. He is a member of the Order of National Sojourners, therefore eligible for membership in our Camp. He is very desirous of becoming a member. I recommend, sir, that he be received, subject to the customary examination.

of 94

CDR: Brother Commander of the Guard, did you go into his history to ascertain his heroic qualities and deeds?

COG: I did not Sir. I decided to leave that to the

members of the Camp. CDR: Brother Heroes, you have heard the reports of

the Commander of the Guard and the Officer of the Day. What is your disposition of this prisoner? A motion is in order.

MEMBER OF THE CAMP [previously selected]:

I recommend, Sir, that he be admitted as a Recruit, subject to the customary examination.

CDR: Is there a second? Very well; all who concur will

say Aye [pause], contrary Nay. The recommendation is unanimous. The prisoner will be admitted as a Recruit, subject to the usual examination for membership in our Order and in this Camp. Brother Officer of the Day, you will direct the Commander of the Guard to proceed to the Guardhouse and prepare the Recruit for entrance into our Camp.

[The OOD escorts the COG to the door where the Lieutenants join him. COG and the Lieutenants exit, OOD remains just inside door, which is closed by the Sentinel.]

FIRST ADMONISHMENT C/S: [or other qualified Hero]

My Brothers, we are about to perform the solemn ceremony of initiation. And, as the impressions produced on the mind of the Recruit are likely to

of 94

be everlasting, I earnestly charge you to observe the utmost decorum during its progress.

The ritual of the Degree of the Heroes of '76® is among the most beautiful in Masonry, and your strict attention and mature behavior are essential to the conduct of this Degree. I ask you to cease conversation among yourselves and so deport yourselves as not to disturb the officers in charge or distract the attention of the Recruit. You are all familiar with this Degree, all have a part in it, and I now remind you that the Commander is in charge and urge you to obey his signals in order that the tenets of this Degree may be indelibly impressed upon the mind of the Recruit.

CDR: With this reminder of the important business we

are about to undertake, I now declare this Camp ready for the conduct of the Degree. The Camp will remain at ease until the arrival of the Recruit.

#4 CD (Optional).

[In due time, there is a distant roll of drums, which becomes progressively louder; finally a loud, very specific, knock on the door.]

CDR: Brother Officer of the Day, what is the meaning

of the commotion outside the guard lines? OOD: Sir, a Recruit is at Post No. 1 seeking admission

to our Camp. CDR: Is he alone? OOD: He is properly escorted, Sir. CDR: Advance him.

of 94

#5 CD (Optional). [Drums accompany the entry of the Recruit. If live music, preferably use a spirited march with drums/fife/other.]

[Following the OOD, enter the COG, then the Recruit, followed by the Lieutenants. They march clockwise once around the room, to a place in front of the Commander. The music stops. The OOD moves the Recruit to a place three paces in front of the Commander. The OOD takes his station at the side of the Recruit. The COG and Lieutenants return to their posts at the rear of the Camp.]

OOD: [saluting the Commander] Sir, I report Recruit

______________ from the Order of National Sojourners, who desires entrance into ________ Camp, Heroes of '76®.

CDR: Brother Officer of the Day, does the Recruit

acknowledge the American Flag as the most glorious National Emblem that waves over land and sea?

OOD: Recruit, do you acknowledge the American Flag

as the most glorious National Emblem that waves over land and sea?

REC: I do. OOD: He does, Commander. CDR: Brother Officer of the Day, does he have the

countersign? OOD: He has it not, but I have and will give it for him. CDR: Advance and give the countersign. OOD: Recruit, about face.

[The OOD advances and gives the countersign to the Commander.]

of 94

CDR: The countersign is correct. Let him be received. OOD: Recruit, about face. CDR: [Addressing Recruit] Brother Recruit, I welcome you to

our midst but assure you that your entrance to full membership will depend entirely upon yourself. Brother Chief of Staff, why are we gathered here?

C/S: To pay tribute to the memory of those gallant

Heroes of '76® who gave us Liberty and Independence.

CDR: How did they gain for us Liberty and

Independence? C/S: By undying devotion to the cause of Freedom, by

unshakable faith in God's Justice, by ceaseless toil, and indescribable privations.

CDR: Where did they practice these truly great

Masonic Ideals? C/S: On land and on sea, everywhere, at Lexington,

Concord, Bunker Hill, Ticonderoga, Valley Forge, and on the great Atlantic.

CDR: Does not the noble example of those gallant

Heroes of Old contain a lesson for the Heroes here assembled?

C/S: It does. To resist tyranny, to uphold justice, to

love our Country, to preserve its ideals, and to revere the Flag.

of 94

CDR: To resist tyranny, to uphold justice, to love our

Country, to preserve its ideals [Commander uncovers and points to Colors], and to revere the Flag. Brother Officer of the Day, you will conduct the Recruit to the Chief of Staff [Or "Brother __________," if other designated Hero] for further instruction.

[At this point, if he is not the Chief of Staff, the Hero giving the History takes his position, just to the right or the left of the Commander's table. The Chief of Staff would stand in place while giving the History. The OOD should face the Recruit toward the lecturer while he speaks.]

HISTORY C/S: [Or other qualified Hero.] About 1876, Brother E. B.

Jones, a Past Grand Master of the Grand Lodge of Kentucky, composed a ritual of a side Degree and called it the Heroes of '76®. Its innocent and enjoyable nature made it most popular with the Craft. A notice in the newspapers announcing a meeting of Heroes after the close of the Lodge always brought out a large attendance.

During the lifetime of Brother Jones, no one conferred the Degree but himself. Before his death, he gave a copy of the ritual to Brother Thomas J. Flournoy, a Past Grand Commander of the Grand Commandery, Knights Templar, of Kentucky. After Brother Jones' death, many craftsmen insisted that Brother Flournoy revive the Degree. This Brother Flournoy did, conferring the Degree upon selected Masons of many states.

of 94

Brother Flournoy passed to the Great Beyond at Rockmart, Georgia, on September 5, 1925. Some time before his death, he gave a copy of the ritual to Brother Colonel Christopher Van Deventer, his nephew, with authority to confer the Degree upon selected Masons.

Brother Van Deventer, an active Sojourner, considered that the National Sojourners was the logical organization for the custodianship of the ritual as it is most appropriate to our membership. The Degree was therefore instituted in Chicago Chapter in July 1922 and the first Camp organized there. In June 1923, George Washington Camp was instituted by Brother Van Deventer and several Heroes from Chicago. Since that time, Camps have been organized in nearly all of the Chapters of National Sojourners and form an enjoyable part of the Chapter activities. The Degree has never been commercialized and its founders never intended that it should have any other purpose than to give enjoyment and innocent pleasure to Brother Masons and Sojourners. It has never had any initiation fee or dues. To receive and retain the Degree you must be a Master Mason and a Sojourner in good standing.

(X) (X) (X) THREE RAPS OF GAVEL ALL: ONCE A HERO, ALWAYS A HERO!!! C/S: Brother Officer of the Day, you will re-conduct

this Recruit to the Commander.

of 94

CDR: My Brother, we do not obligate you in this

Degree in a manner already familiar to you. Before proceeding further, however, it is necessary for you to agree to certain stipulations, none of which, I am pleased to assure you, will in any manner conflict with the duty you owe to your country or your fellow men, nor will they interfere with such obligations as you may heretofore have taken in Masonry. With this assurance on my part, are you willing to proceed?

REC: [Answer having been made in the affirmative, the Commander

continues.] CDR: You will then take the position of a soldier at

attention, place your right hand over your heart, and repeat audibly and carefully after me.

CDR: I, pronounce your name in full, / agree that I will

not confer, / nor assist in the conferring of this Degree / upon anyone who is not a Master Mason / and a National Sojourner in good standing; / that I will not confer / nor assist in the conferring of this Degree / unless there be present / at least three Heroes of '76®; / that I will never reveal the secrets of this Degree / to anyone not lawfully entitled to receive the same / that I will not confer / nor assist in the conferring of this Degree / upon a woman, / even though she be the wife, / daughter, / mother or sister / of a Master Mason and Sojourner.

of 94

I furthermore promise and agree / that should I violate or transgress / this binding agreement, / I will suffer myself to be subjected / to the penalty of this Degree / which is the execution of the grip in its complete form, / as will hereafter be explained to me.

To all of this I solemnly, / sincerely, / unqualifiedly, / and willingly agree / without any mental hesitation / or secret evasion whatsoever.

(X) ONE RAP OF GAVEL.

CDR: Brother [pre-designated Hero] will now begin the lectures.

[During the succeeding lectures, designated Heroes speak from their positions. Where feasible, the OOD uses military commands to cause the Recruit to face each Lecturer. If the speaking parts have not been fully memorized, it is better to have the Recruit face the Commander and have the parts dramatically read from behind the Recruit. Parts may be further assigned so that one Hero asks the “Who was it?” and another gives the “It was” in Reply. A minimum of three should participate with #1 asking, #2 answering, #3 asking, #4 (or #1) answering, #5 (or #2) asking, #6 (or #3) answering, etc. This is not only more effective, but also increases participation and stimulates interest.]

WASHINGTON: This Degree, my Brother, was instituted

for the purpose of perpetuating the memory of our Brethren who figured so conspicuously during our Revolutionary struggle. We should never forget who it was, that quitting the peaceful shades of Vernon's Hill, with all the pleasure that wealth could purchase, friendship offer, and domestic felicity afford, placed himself at the head of our Armies, at the unanimous call of his countrymen, and contended many years for our Liberties and Independence, until victory at last crowned his efforts with success.

of 94

ANS: Who was it? [pause] It was WASHINGTON, who was a Mason and, who ever delighted to meet his Brethren upon the level and part with them upon the square.

WARREN: Who was it, quitting the peaceful pursuits of

private life, a useful, honorable and lucrative profession assumed the sword and fell in defense of our Liberties at Bunker Hill?

ANS: Who was it? [pause] It was WARREN who was

our Brother and at the head of our Order in his native state, when the Angel of Death threw her mantle over his prostrate form.

"Ah, many a noble heart was hushed

In the battle's din that day; And many a long life's hope was crushed

In that dark and sad array; But never a heart more brave and true

Than the martyred Heroes who fell, The first in the cause of liberty

On the heights of Bunker Hill. It swept the country like a funeral knell,

The sorrowful tidings – [very brief pause] how WARREN fell."

FRANKLIN: Who was it that by his discoveries in

electricity gained a high place in Fame's Temple? Who was it by his exertions, raised himself from the humblest walks of life to the highest eminence as a statesman? Who was it, in fine, who snatched the thunderbolt from Jove and the scepter from tyrants?

of 94

ANS: Who was it? [pause] It was FRANKLIN who was our Brother, and twice Grand Master of Masons in the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania.

JONES: Who was it, when defeat seemed

certain, said, "I have not yet begun to fight?" Who was it that stood on the deck of a vanquished vessel and watched his own victorious ship sink gloriously beneath the waves?

ANS: Who was it? [pause] It was JOHN PAUL JONES

who was our Brother and the Father of the American Navy.

REVERE: Who was it that made the famous ride, which

called the Minutemen to arms? Who was it that by his cunning fabrications and invaluable knowledge of metals helped to gain our Country's Independence?

ANS: Who was it? [pause] It was PAUL REVERE who

was our Brother and at one time Grand Master of Masons in the Commonwealth of Massachusetts.

NICHOLAS: Who was it who organized the waterfront

rabble on the docks of Philadelphia into an elite fighting force? Who was it who led the first American amphibious operation on a foreign shore in the Bahamas to capture much needed supplies for Brother General Washington’s Army?

ANS: Who was it? [pause] It was Brother Captain

SAMUEL NICHOLAS, who was at one time

of 94

Senior Warden of the oldest Masonic Lodge in the Americas at Tun Tavern in Philadelphia, and is recognized as the first Commandant of the United States Marine Corps.

[Optional – Camps named for a person/place may insert their approved Who/Where was it? And Answer for this person/place at this point.]

C/S: WASHINGTON, WARREN, FRANKLIN, JONES,

REVERE, AND NICHOLAS [Insert here those optional Who Was It name(s), for whom Answers were given.]

were Masons whose virtuous labors in public and private life deserve our esteem, our admiration, and our gratitude. Let us pause for a moment in the midst of our ceremonies and pay silent tribute to the memory of those gallant patriots of the Revolution, as well as to all Heroes of '76®, who have followed in their footsteps, and [pause] –

(X) (X) (X) THREE RAPS OF THE GAVEL. CDR: ALL UNCOVER, headdress over heart, bow heads

[pause] – C/S: "Who now rest on Fame's eternal camping ground,

Where their silent tents are spread, While Glory guards with solemn round

The Bivouac of the Dead."

#6 CD (Optional). [Muted TAPS is played. If CD or live musician is not available, other solemn music may be played or a moment of silence may be observed.]

CDR: COVER. CDR: Brother _____________________ will now give

the "Toast to the Flag."

of 94

[Designated Brother approaches the Flag, delivers the Toast, and returns to his seat.]

Here's to the red of it,

There's not a thread of it, No, nor a shred of it In all the spread of it From foot to head;

But heroes bled for it, Faced steel and lead for it, Precious blood shed for it,

Bathing it red!

Here's to the white of it, Thrilled by the sight of it, Who knows the right of it, But feels the might of it, Through day and night? Womanhood's care for it

Made manhood dare for it, Purity's prayer for it Keeps it so white!

Here's to the blue of it, Beauteous view of it, Heavenly hue of it,

Star-spangled dew of it, Constant and true;

Diadems gleam for it, States stand supreme for it,

Liberty's beam for it Brightens the blue!

Here's to the whole of it,

Stars, stripes, and pole of it, Body and soul of it,

of 94

O, and the roll of it, Sun shining through;

Hearts in accord for it, Swear by the sword for it, Thanking the Lord for it, Red, White, and Blue!

(X) ONE RAP OF GAVEL. AC/S: How sink the potent patriots of these days when

compared with those who, during our struggle for Independence, might have been tracked by the blood, which at every step distilled its crimson currents from their naked and weary feet.

Although their clothes consisted of shreds and patches of every color, ripped and torn, barefoot and hungry, they redeemed us from slavery. With soldiers thus accoutered our Brethren, WASHINGTON, WARREN, MONTGOMERY, CLINTON, LEE, LAFAYETTE and others, conquered the best-appointed armies that Great Britain had ever sent into the field. Patriots of every age and country should repeat this story to their children, while we, as Sojourners, should rejoice that the principal actors in those times of peril were our Brethren.

CDR: Brother _____________ will now give the

Bennington Flag Lecture.

BENNINGTON FLAG LECTURE

The flag of our Order is the Bennington Flag. Legend had it that the flag had been flown during the Battle of Bennington in August of 1777 over the storehouse

of 94

where the Bennington Monument now stands, and that it may have been present at the surrender of General Burgoyne's forces two months later. The distinguished Vermont historian, John Spargo, thought it to have been the flag referred to by General John Stark as he exhorted his men to battle by shouting, "tonight the American Flag floats over yonder hill or Molly Stark sleeps a widow!"

Accounts of its display vary considerably. One is that such a flag flew over the tent of the Commander in Chief, General Horacio Gates. Another version relates that it was carried at the head of a parade of victorious American troops. Also present is the familiar story of how the flag was made by patriot women cutting up their flannel petticoats in a burst of patriotic devotion. The flag is on continuous display at the Bennington Museum and regardless of the historical accuracy of these legends, it remains unchallenged as the oldest complete Stars and Stripes in existence.

[The Bennington Flag’s complete history is in the HISTORY OF THE HEROES OF `76® by Clarence M. Nelson.]

OOD: RECRUIT, ABOUT FACE. AT EASE. CDR: Brother Adjutant, earlier in this Bivouac you were

instructed to compose a list of distinguished Heroes and Sojourners, and of all visiting Heroes present in our midst. You will read the list and, as their names are called, I ask that they stand, so all may see them whilst being duly received by the Commander in the name of _________ Camp, Heroes of 76®.

of 94

ADJ: [Reads list – visiting Heroes first, then Past Commanders with the name of the Camps they commanded, then current Commanders and Camp names, then National Sojourner Regional/Area Representatives and National Officers, then Past National Commanders and finally, Heroes National Officers, starting with the junior present, if more than one. As each rises, he will come to attention and exchange salutes with the Camp Commander.]

CDR: Will any other visiting Hero, whose name was not

read, please stand, announce his name, Camp, and its location?

[The Commander will then greet them briefly, giving a previously selected VIP the opportunity to respond for the group, if desired.]

OOD: RECRUIT, ABOUT FACE. CDR: Brother Officer of the Day, you will re-conduct the

Recruit to the Guardhouse and see that he is properly prepared for his second entrance into this Camp.

#7 CD (Optional).

[OOD gives Recruit proper facing movement, Forward March, and escorts him to the Guardhouse. March music starts as Recruit begins to exit; as soon as the Recruit is out of the room, the music/drums cease.]

CDR: Brother Chief of Staff, you will arrange the Camp for

the second reception of the Recruit. The Camp will be at ease.

of 94

SECOND SECTION - HEROES DEGREE

[Refer to Sequence of Events in this Manual. Room should be dimly lighted (candles are best) for proper control and effect.]

(X) ONE RAP OF THE GAVEL CDR: The Camp will come to order! The next part of

our ceremonies will be the further initiation and acceptance of Recruit _____________ as a Hero of '76®.

SECOND ADMONISHMENT

CDR: At this time the Recruit is in the Guardhouse

being prepared for the Second Section. I do believe that the Recruit was impressed with the Masonic portion of the ritual. We now wish to further impress him with the Tenets of the Degree. In order to do this, it is imperative that all present understand how this portion of the Degree should be conducted.

During the Second Section, some levity is not only allowed, it is encouraged. However, to keep it from getting out of hand, there are two rules that I ask you to follow. First, I will control the Camp with hand signals. Palms up means for you to talk it up! Palms down means for you to slack off! Secondly, all parts have been assigned or I will ask a member by name to participate. During the vote, it is imperative that the last vote be unanimous. If anyone calls the wrong vote, I will declare him to be a visitor and ineligible to vote in this Camp. This is most important! When I escort the Recruit to the door, I ask for your complete silence. Remember, to

of 94

the Recruit, this is a sad occasion. I will speak loudly enough for all to hear when I explain the significance of the vote. Also remember, the Recruit is always wrong! If he gives his organization as Sojourners, we want the Continental Army and vice versa. No matter how heroic and impressive his deed may appear to be, we scoff and ask "Were you being paid?” or "Was it your duty?", etc. This is the only time the Recruit will be made a Hero of '76®. Let's give him a time to remember!

[At this time any special handling instructions and information about the Recruit, including significant medical condition/history, should be communicated to the Camp. The Recruit's sponsor is identified and pro/con voting discussion/instructions are covered.]

CDR: Brother Officer of the Day, bring in the Recruit.

#8 CD (Optional). [After the OOD has gone to the Guardhouse and is starting to return with the Recruit, very slow drum cadence until Recruit is in front of the door. One knock on the door. Sentinel opens the door and OOD enters with Recruit. If space permits, the Recruit, who is hood-winked and barefoot, should be led around the room three times to the deliberate chant of I [pause] E [pause] A [pause] R [pause] – given by the Chief of Staff as Recruit passes the Commander – and E [pause] I [pause] A [pause] R [pause] – given in response by the OOD. The Camp may join in the response, if desired. If drum is used, the musician may cue the C/S and OOD with four single, solid rim-shots or drumbeats, where each beat signals one letter of I-E-A-R and E-I-A-R, thus further accentuating the significance of each letter. In some cases the pace can be stepped up until the Recruit is nearly running, or he can encounter minor obstacles such as ice from the "D." The Recruit is led to a position to cross the "D." The OOD should be on the left side of the Recruit, COG on the right side to steady the Recruit, while he enjoys the "D."]

OOD: Brother Commander, I have the pleasure of presenting to you and to this Camp of Heroes of '76®, Recruit ____________.

of 94

CDR: Recruit, you will state your name, rank, and organization.

[Wait until all answers are given, then, if incorrect, signal Camp to react. Continued incorrect responses here can subsequently result, with the encouragement of the Camp and the order of the Commander, that the OOD and COG assist the Recruit to take one step forward and cross the "D" in order to stimulate his thinking and ensure the necessary flow of vital juices. Inquiry as to temperature of the “D” is in order. Remove from "D" when proper answers are given or prudent judgment dictates. After satisfactory answer to the above, the Commander continues.]

CDR: Are you a Master Mason and a Sojourner in good

standing?

[After receiving an affirmative answer, the Recruit may be required, with the assistance of the OOD, to present proof of membership:

1) in National Sojourners, and 2) in his Blue Lodge

Where unsigned or no membership cards are produced, the penalty of a visit to the “D” may be in order. Questioning his membership as a Master Mason may also be appropriate here, but do not press on this issue – see the Investigating Committee’s Report, below.]

CDR: By what further right or benefit do you seek

admission to this Camp?

[In response to this question, Recruit must present his Orders to report, which includes his General Orders. This is in conformity with “have you a pass.” The longer it takes him to realize this, the more interesting things can become. Presuming he does not have them, he can be challenged as a “spy.” Per his Orders, he should then be called upon to present:

1) a small, green, oval picture of GW facing left. Deal with the bribe part, and the “no dues” part of the obligation

2) his memory of a couple of General Orders, followed by 3) recitation of the American’s Creed, and/or a speech on Bro. ________ 4) various well thought-out, planted questions can be asked by Camp

Heroes. Extemporaneous questions are in order, but extreme care must be taken not to embarrass the Recruit or Camp. The Commander, who will control the Camp by hand motions, will not permit any vulgarity. Following all or part of these, the Report of the Chairman of the Investigating Committee is appropriate … see directly below.]

CDR: Well, Recruit, things are not going very well for

you, so far. I certainly hope they improve.

of 94

Brother _______________, as Chairman of the Investigating Committee, are you prepared to give your report to the Heroes here assembled ?

IC CHAIR: I am, Brother Commander.

My fellow Heroes [pause] …

As to things Religious, we have found the Recruit to be God-loving and God-fearing [pause] … it is well.

As to things of family, we have found the Recruit to be attentive and caring of all members of his family, and the family of mankind [pause] … it, too, is well.

As to things civil, we have found the Recruit of favorable repute among his neighbors, friends, and members of the community [pause] … this, too, is well.

But !! [pause] … I am compelled to report that the Recruit is said to have travelled under an assumed name !!

CDR: [Alarmed]

Recruit, is this true ?? Have you travelled under an assumed name ??

REC: [Presumably denies the report. If so, follow along with the script. If

not, and he answers correctly, move to the next report below by the IC Chair.]

CDR: Recruit, how do you explain this allegation ?

of 94

[Inquire if he is a “spy.” Work with the Reply and/or suggest a memory refresher in the “D.”]

OD [If Recruit is sent to the “D,” then OD quietly whispers prompt to him of

his one-time assumed name as Grand Junior Warden in MM Degree. He will then give proper name.]

ALL [Joy of the refresher and answer is shared by all.] IC CHAIR [Getting the attention of all.]

Also, Brother Commander [brief pause] …

I am compelled to report that the Recruit is said to have fallen-back in the face of adversity !!

CDR: [Alarmed]

Recruit, this is not the conduct of a Hero !! Is this true, have you fallen-back in the face of adversity ??

REC: [Presumably denies the report. If so, follow along with the script. If not,

and he answers correctly, move to the next portion of the interrogation, i.e., the presentation of “The Flag of his country.”]

CDR: Recruit, then how do you explain this allegation ?

[Work with the Reply and/or suggest a memory refresher in the “D.”] OD [If Recruit is sent to the “D,” then OD quietly whispers prompt to him of

his third ruffian experience in the MM Degree. He will then give proper explanation.]

ALL [Joy of the refresher and answer is shared by all.] CDR: [Gets attention of all and moves to the presentation of “The Flag of his

country.”]

of 94

Recruit, you were also ordered to bring a small version of “The Flag of your country.” Present it and wave it high above your head, showing your pride for all to see.

[Presumably, the Recruit is showing the “replacement” flag. With encouragement by the Commander, much upset and dismay is expressed by all. While unrest prevails, then moving along, the Commander says, …]

Brother Officer of the Day, remove the Recruit’s hoodwink.

[After OOD removes hoodwink, Commander allows some time to deal with the flag situation, then he continues. The following may be paraphrased inasmuch as sincerity is of the essence. The important thing is that the Recruit is convinced frivolity has ended. The Recruit will present his Heroic Deed, while facing the Camp. Candlelight or very dim lights are required so that faces of Heroes are indistinct, but the Recruit can be clearly seen. The Commander will prepare the Recruit for his Heroic Deed, as follows …]

CDR: We have now come to the serious part of our

Degree. We have had some levity at your expense, but that is now past. You now stand as each Hero present has at one time stood. To be considered for membership in this Camp of Heroes, you must recite a heroic deed, which you yourself performed. It need not have happened on active duty, or even since you attained your majority, but it must be acceptable to the Heroes here assembled. We will judge whether it is in fact heroic, but your acceptance into this Camp depends on it. Do you understand?

REC: [Answer having been made in the affirmative, the Commander

continues.] CDR: I am going to face you about to present

your heroic deed to the Camp. You may

of 94

consider for a few seconds, then proceed. RECRUIT, ABOUT FACE.

[Commander continues to control Camp members with hand movements. Camp should listen attentively while Recruit presents his deed. If Recruit is not serious the Commander may re-instruct him or may have him removed to the guardhouse for further instruction by his sponsor or the OOD. Where necessary, a gentle admonishment to the Heroes that this is a serious moment may be given, as well. When the Recruit has presented the heroic deed on which he desires to stand, he may be questioned on it. At this time his sponsor and members of the Camp begin to take sides. His previous performance should be discussed. The first vote is now taken. The result is a divided house. The Commander may call upon the Recruit’s sponsor at this time to explain his nomination. Sponsor and friends may indulge in discussions as to the actions and motives of others, including service branch, rank, length of attitude adjustment hour, etc., between votes. Further discussion leads to a second vote taken. Two votes are normally used, with the VIPs present discussing after the second vote things like Charter arrest, lost control of Camp, etc. The Commander, behind the Recruit as both face Camp, controls the action. A VIP, after considerable discussion, may authorize a third vote. VIP can be a Past Camp Commander, Regional/Area Representative, or National Officer.) Final vote must be unanimous. Dissidents may withdraw, refrain from voting or join the majority. After final vote, the Commander comes around the table and with the assistance of the OOD, escorts the Recruit toward the door. They take only a couple of steps and then stop, so all may hear and see the effect of the Commander’s message. As they step, the Commander places his hand on the Recruit's shoulder and says: (may also be paraphrased as long as HUMILITY is emphasized)]

CDR: My Brother, I am sorry, but what can I do? You

have heard the verdict of these Heroes. I would like to remind you that you took a solemn obligation not to repeat the secrets of this Degree. Your previous obligations in Masonry still apply here. This last part of the Degree was to impress upon you the meaning of HUMILITY. Hence, I am authorized to inform you that the vote you have just heard is the way we accept Recruits. You have been, in fact, unanimously elected and I congratulate you.

[This is an appropriate time for Heroes to congratulate their newest member.]

of 94

CDR: [after congratulations] Brother Officer of the Day, return Brother _________ to the Guardhouse, see that he is reinvested with that which he has been divested, then return him to the Camp for further instruction.

[Neck sign is removed from new Hero.]

#9 CD (Optional).

[Drum cadence for the escort of the Recruit to the Guardhouse.]

[If there are two Recruits, the first Recruit is seated inconspicuously among the Heroes, while the second Recruit receives the Second Section. A break may now be taken. Otherwise, proceed with the Third Section.]

of 94

THIRD SECTION - HEROES DEGREE [The Commander returns to his place at table, where he will face the candidate upon his return. Space permitting, the Hero audience may move in closer, or even behind the Commander, to observe the reactions of the new Hero, during this section (if two candidates, they may receive the Third Section together with assistance, as required, of other Camp Officers).]

#10 CD (Optional).

[To drum accompaniment, the OOD returns the newly elected Hero, who is placed before the Commander.]

CDR: My Brother, in the furtherance of this Degree you

may suffer a loss, but the benefits to be derived from the knowledge of this will, I assure you, more than compensate you for any loss you may sustain. With this assurance on my part are you willing to continue this Degree?

[Answer having been made in the affirmative, the Commander will continue.]

CDR: Throughout the remainder of your initiation, you

will continue to gaze fixedly at the Flag of our Country. Brother Lieutenants, you will take your posts and prepare the candidate.

[The Lieutenants place Recruit in proper position, legs wide spread, and both elbows on Commander’s table. If short Recruit, hands on table. Hold him there, admonishing him to look at the Flag.]

SR LT: In order Commander.

[The Commander now picks up the "K’s" or ("K" and "S"), which should be of the large type, moving same back and forth against each other with sharpening motion while he addresses the Recruit.]

CDR: No doubt, my Brother, this portion of our

ceremony may seem strange to you, but its symbolic purpose will in due time be fully explained.

of 94

[Commander begins to walk around the table to the rear of the candidate's position. The Commander will be assisted by the Chief of Staff and/or the Assistant Chief of Staff, who has preceded him, exchanging "K’s" for "C." A good realistic "C" must be tested prior to the Third Section.]

CDR: Heroes of the Revolution, guided by the eternal

principles of TRUTH, JUSTICE, and PATRIOTISM, sought to exalt their country and succeeded in their efforts.

[Commander should now be behind Recruit, and as he uses "C" realistically (aerosol may be used, but practice with one shot necessary for effectiveness. A good "C" by itself is usually very effective, if properly used); he continues ...]

CDR: Although their clothes consisted of shreds and

patches of every color, ripped and torn, barefoot, and hungry, they redeemed us from slavery.

[If two Recruits, proceed to second Recruit and repeat loss action. The Commander takes "P," which must match the Recruit’s pants for proper effect on Recruit, from one of the assistants, exchanges "C" for the “K,” then walks around behind his table and addresses the Adjutant, who moves to receive the "P."]

CDR: Brother Adjutant, you will place this "P" [The word of

this letter is spoken here.] in the archives as a memento that Recruit ________ has this day been made a Hero of "76® and a member of this Camp. Lieutenants, you may release the candidate and retire. Brother ________, I – E – A – R?

[The words of these letters are spoken here.] [The Commander will repeat his inquiry IEAR, and may state, “you may ascertain”, or he may demonstrate on himself if necessary, until the candidate in fact finally goes through the motions of the first sign. The Commander will then take his place in front of the candidate. He will then explain IEAR & EIAR, and go on to deliver the grip. If the CDR has not memorized this lecture, the Chief of Staff will read the lecture, while the CDR goes through the motions. After the Grip and the second Sign have been given, the Commander should go through the entire routine to ensure

of 94

that the new Hero understands how the Signs, Words, & Grip are to be exchanged.]

CDR: [or the C/S] I now desire to invest you with the

SIGNS, WORDS and GRIP of this Degree. Many Recruits give (or "You gave") the FIRST SIGN of this Degree correctly, which is ______. [Demonstrates the search gesture.] The words, which accompany this sign, are "I – E – A – R." [The words of these letters are spoken here.] Since you found everything to your satisfaction, you responded "E – I – A – R." [Again, the words of these letters are spoken here.] The GRIP of this Degree is the usual grip of a gentleman and good fellow. In its complete form, you raise your T_ _ _ _ to meet mine. Lieutenants attend. The PENALTY for violating your obligation is the execution of the GRIP in its complete form, which is that these T_ _ _ _ _ be _ _ _ _ _ _ _. The GRIP in its complete form gives the SECOND SIGN of this Degree, which is _______________, [Demonstrates the gesture.] symbolically signifying _ _ the old _ _ _ _ _. Your attention is invited to that time of your obligation, wherein you agreed never to confer this Degree upon anyone except he be a Master Mason and a Sojourner in good standing, and unless there be at least three Heroes present. You further agreed never to confer this Degree upon a woman. It is needless to remind you that no true Hero would confer this Degree upon a woman with three Heroes present.

of 94

C/S: I now desire to present you with the WORKING TOOLS of this Degree. The working tools are the K_ _ _ _ and the Common C_ _ _. The K_ _ _ _ is given to us as an instrument to cut away the knots and rough places we find in life; the C_ _ _ to untangle the skeins, which bind us to trouble and sorrow. Both symbolically represent our desire to make life more smooth and happy for our members and to clear the mental paths of others, in order that the road to the Valley toward the West will be more pleasant to travel.

CDR: Brother Adjutant, you will present the new Hero

with a membership card of this Camp and the Emblematic Ribbon of the Heroes of ‘76®.

ADJ: Brother _________, I now present you with your

membership card, duly signed and authenticated. Care for it in order that it may not be damaged or destroyed. Replacement is extremely difficult and may only be approved by National Headquarters. This ribbon is the official ribbon of the Order. You may also purchase a large Heroes Medal, which I have for sale. You must wear either this ribbon or a large Heroes Medal at each future Bivouac or Encampment of Heroes. Failure to do so may cause you to be subject to a fine of at least twenty-five cents.

CDR: Brother ____________ will now give the Medal

Lecture.

of 94

HEROES OF '76® MEDAL LECTURE

Let your eyes rest upon the medal before you, which is a reproduction of the Seal of the Heroes of '76®. Inscribed thereon are several symbols with which you are already familiar.

The first of which that strikes your eye is taken from A. M. Willard's famous Spirit of '76 painting. The three figures leading the Colors are a young man, a mature man and an older man, symbolic of the membership of our Order. One plays the fife. Two are drummers, which brings to mind the old saying March to the Sound of the Drums, or paraphrased, Follow your Conscience. It is also a reminder that you were caused to represent a character similar to those illustrated.

These figures are encircled by a blue border bearing the word HEROES and the numerals 76, which identify this as our Seal.

The whole is superimposed over crossed muskets to remind us of our military heritage. On the muzzles and the stocks of the muskets are the letters E-I-A-R. You have just been invested with the true meaning of these letters.

The medallion is suspended from a ribbon of two colors, blue and gold. These are also the colors of National Sojourners and denote the close relationship between the two Orders. The blue is to remind us of the strength we gain from Freemasonry, and the gold is to remind us of our faith in our Country's ideals.

of 94

When pinning the medal on your breast before a Heroes Bivouac, we charge you to reflect on this ceremony and remind yourself that as Sojourners and Heroes we are bound together by not one, not two, but three ties of Brotherhood.

We trust that it will never be your lot to hazard your life in the defense of our Country or in support of a Brother Mason, but should such be the case, your performance has given us every confidence that you will do so with credit to yourself, and honor to the Fraternity and your Country.

CDR: Brother __________________ will now give the Monitor Lecture.

MONITOR LECTURE

My Brother, the Degree of Heroes of '76®, whereby you became a Hero, is a unique ritual, indeed, which through adroit allegory, fasten in our minds and hearts, certain essential truths, tenets, and purposes, without which no man can truly be a Hero. The first of these is PATRIOTISM, born in our breasts when we learn of the deeds of those who struggled heroically to found this Republic, thus teaching us that we should ever be willing to accept our share of patriotic duties and sacrifices to preserve and defend this Nation they founded.

Lip service is of no worth. Ours must be an active and operative patriotism, as this ritual clearly sets forth.

of 94

When an American receives no quickening of the pulse at the mention of Trenton - Valley Forge - King's Mountain - he is lost in ignorance or dead to patriotism, love of country, and achievement.

Our Brother, Sir Walter Scott, probably said it best, when he wrote the lines of the sixth canto of the epic poem “The Lay of the Last Minstrel” with these words,

"Breathes there a man with soul so dead, Who never to himself hath said, 'This is my own, my native land!' Whose heart hath ne'er within him burned, As home his footsteps he hath turned, From wandering on a foreign strand. If such there breathe, go mark him well, For him no minstrel raptures swell; High though his title, proud his name Boundless his wealth as wish can claim, Despite those titles, power and pelf, The wretch concentered all in self, Living shall forfeit fair renown, And, doubly dying, shall go down To the vile dust from which he sprung, Unwept, unhonored, and unsung."

So we let the light of PATRIOTISM shine upon our Brothers.

Second, this Degree symbolized FRATERNITY and HAPPINESS. All normal men crave companionship, enjoy harmless fun and seek a tightening bond of good fellowship. If we thus forge a bond to hold us closely together in the hours of crisis, stress and

of 94

danger, another aim of this Degree will have been achieved.

The third tenet is of FAITH or OPTIMISM. We believe in our Country, its past history, its present development and its future hopes.

Everything is all right with our people when we follow the precepts given us by our patriotic founders. Perfection is a divine attribute and we mortals may not attain it, but as far as human nature will permit, we have the best in this country that mortals have yet devised. We have FAITH in our Country. We believe in its institutions and we pledge our support of its aims and purposes. May she always be right. We therefore, let the light of FAITH and HOPE burn in our midst.

The fourth lesson or tenet came at the time when you were voted upon to receive this Degree. This Degree is unique in that the candidate is not voted upon unless and until he demonstrates his worthiness to receive such honor by his behavior under stress and in full sight and hearing of the Heroes present. The fourth tenet illustrates HUMILITY. Only after one has achieved a frank and humble evaluation of himself, is he truly a man and justly heroic. We do believe that this lesson was indelibly impressed upon your mind.

THE CHARGE - Heroes of '76®

[This speech can well determine the full activity of the new Hero in years ahead. Experience has indicated future effectiveness is dramatically

of 94

increased by such action. This is an appropriate time to present the new Hero with a copy of the Heroes Manual.]

CDR: [or other designated Hero] My Brother, you have just

successfully crossed the "D" and are now a member of the select group of National Sojourners known as the Heroes of '76®. The specific purposes of this Degree have been explained to you; to provide innocent fun and pleasure and to preserve the memory of those gallant Heroes of '76, who gave us Liberty and Independence. But, you should be ever mindful that our basic function, beyond the initiatory ritual itself, is to support our parent Order, National Sojourners, Incorporated.

[Present Recruit his Heroes Manual at this point.]

I urge you to read the Heroes Manual in its entirety; of course some things have been omitted from the text in order to provide an element of secrecy, but a rapid perusal will stimulate your memory of what has transpired here, during the ceremony. I suggest that you select some portion of the Degree that appeals to you and commit it to memory. I assure you that an opportunity to deliver it will soon arise. Always bring your Manual with you to future Bivouacs and Encampments.

You have noticed the tricorn hats and uniforms that your fellows Heroes are wearing. You are entitled to do the same. The Adjutant will assist you in procurement of these articles.

Some of the unique features of this Degree have already been pointed out to you, but I would like to call your attention to two in particular. First, in the Heroes of '76® Degree, there are no spectators.

of 94

Every Hero participates. The degree of participation is limited only by one's desire to impress the Recruit with the Tenets of this Degree.

Secondly, this Degree is unique in that the initiation actually begins at home, sometimes days, even weeks prior to the Bivouac, when the Recruit receives his orders. Every Recruit reacts differently. But all share in a stressful experience, which tightens the bond of good fellowship among us still further.

[Commander then shakes hands with new Hero and welcomes him into the Camp of Heroes of '76®.]

CDR: On behalf of the National Commander, Brother

______________ of _____________ Camp, I welcome you into _____________ Camp, Heroes of '76®. Brother ______________, you may now take a seat among your fellow Heroes.

[The Commander may then declare a short recess so that the members may greet the newly made Hero.]

of 94

CLOSING CDR: Brother Chief of Staff, is there any further

business before this Camp? C/S: [States date and place of next Bivouac, Encampment, other pertinent

activity or matters of interest to all.] CDR: There being no further business before this

Camp, we will now give the usual Signs and Words of the Degree of the Heroes of '76®.

(X) (X) (X) THREE RAPS OF GAVEL

[The Signs and Words are given.]

[THE CLOSING FROM THIS POINT ON MAY BE PRESENTED IN PUBLIC.]

CDR: Brother Chaplain, attend the Bible and lead us in

a closing prayer. All uncover.

[The Chaplain advances to Commander's table, removes Heroes Medal, closes Bible, places Heroes Medal on Bible, faces about and prays.]

CHAP: Great and Grand Commander of us all, to Thy

care we commend these, our Brethren, as they wend their separate ways. May the deliberations of this meeting give them stronger friendships, freedom from restraint in their future associations and a deeper love for their Country and for Thee. This we ask in all humility and reverence. AMEN.

CDR: Cover. Lieutenants, retire the Colors.

#11 CD (Optional). [Drum cadence to keep the Lieutenants in step, as well as provide a march tempo.]

of 94

[The Lieutenants procure the Flags and flanked by the OOD and COG march out of the room with the Colors. Music may properly be utilized during movement of the Colors. If the Camp has no large Flags, then this portion is omitted. The Colors are “retired in place.”]

CDR: I now declare this Bivouac of __________ Camp

of Heroes of '76® [or this Encampment of Heroes of '76®] duly closed.


of 94

PART THREE

APPENDICES

of 94

APPENDIX 1 – Heroes of '76® Recruit Orders

________________ Camp, Heroes of ‘76® ________________________________________

(Camp/Chapter Address) I E A R E I A R

_____________ (Date)

From: Camp Commander To: Recruit ____________________________ Subj: Reporting Instructions and General Orders Ref: (a) National By-Laws, National Sojourners, Inc. (b) Heroes of ’76® Manual Encl: (1) General Orders for Heroes of ’76® Recruit(s) (2) Hints on Heroes of ’76® Recruit Uniforms 1. As recommended by your Sponsor, Brother _____________________, and the

Investigation Committee, and in accordance with references (a) and (b), you are directed to report to the Officer of the Day of this Camp of Heroes of ’76® at Fort ________________________, at ________ hours on ____________________, ________.

2. You will be thoroughly familiar with, and obey, the General Orders for a Hero of ’76® Recruit. See Enclosure (1).

3. Uniform will be as follows: A Recruit of the Continental Army or other appropriate unit in 1776, depending on Recruit’s branch of service, employment, hobbies, etc. Enclosure (2) may assist you.

4. You will bring with you: a. Proof of good standing as a Master Mason and Sojourner. b. A small flag of your country. c. A small, green, oval picture of George Washington facing left. d. A suitable hoodwink.

5. You will: a. Be prepared to present, upon request, a five-minute speech on Brother

_____________ (Washington, Warren, Franklin, Jones, Revere or person/place after whom Camp is named or other Colonial/Revolutionary notable).

b. Keep the original of these orders in your possession at all times. c. Be prepared to give the American’s Creed.

6. It is noted that the Investigation Committee did not go into your Heroic deeds. 7. Should these orders conflict with those of higher authority, you will immediately notify the

Adjutant.

_______________________________ Commander

Copy To: Area Representative Regional Representative Chapter President File

I E A R E I A R

of 94

APPENDIX 1 – Enclosure 1 General Orders for a Hero of '76® Recruit

________________ Camp, Heroes of ‘76®

________________________________________ (Camp/Chapter Address)

I E A R E I A R

GENERAL ORDERS FOR A HERO OF ’76® RECRUIT

The following General Orders will be committed to memory by every Recruit prior to reporting in accordance with official reporting orders: 1. A Recruit acknowledges the American Flag as the most glorious National emblem that

waves over land and sea. 2. A Recruit is a Recruit is a Recruit and has no rank. 3. A Recruit conducts himself in a dignified and serious manner. 4. A Recruit remains silent until given permission to speak. This permission is given only by

the OOD; a Recruit obeys orders of OOD. 5. A Recruit promptly answers, in a respectful manner, all questions put to him. 6. A Recruit does not smile, grin, smirk, chuckle, titter, nor engage in raucous laughter unless

specifically directed. 7. A Recruit never questions a statement made by a Hero. 8. A Recruit demonstrates fortitude and forbearance. 9. A Recruit volunteers neither facts nor information until ordered to do so. 10. A Recruit is meek. He is not aloof, sarcastic, cynical, nor belligerent. He displays neither

irritation nor impatience. He avoids harsh language and baleful glares.

Enclosure 1 I E A R E I A R

of 94

APPENDIX 1 – Enclosure 2 General Orders for a Hero of '76® Recruit

________________ Camp, Heroes of ‘76®

________________________________________ (Camp/Chapter Address)

I E A R E I A R

HINTS ON HEROES OF ’76® RECRUIT UNIFORMS

“Although their clothes consisted of shreds and patches of every color, ripped and torn, barefoot and hungry, they redeemed us from slavery. With soldiers thus accoutered Washington, Warren, Lee, Lafayette, and others defeated the finest armies Great Britain had ever sent into the field.” A uniform of the Continental Army, Navy, Marines or Militia is appropriate. Let your imagination be your guide. Consider:

1. Basic Uniform: Old uniforms, utilities, hunting clothes, etc. A button box or discarded clothing may give you an idea and be a source of supply.

2. Hat: A cut-down fedora turned up into a tri-cornered hat.

3. Shoes: Boots, old tennis shoes with bloody rags, burlap, or rag wrappings.

4. An old cane, crutches or a musket to add sparkle.

5. Generous use of bandages, slings, blood, and bullet holes – an active imagination is

your best asset.

Enclosure 2 I E A R E I A R

of 94

APPENDIX 2 – Heroes of '76® Installation Ceremony I E A R E I A R

[Prior to the Installation Ceremony, the Installing Officer (IO) should appoint an Installing Chaplain (ICHAP), Installing Adjutant (IADJ), and Installing Marshal (IMAR).

Installing Adjutant Requirements:

1. List of Officers to be Installed (with proxy for absentee). 2. Camp Charter. 3. Badge of Office for Commander. 4. Camp Gavel. 5. Past Commander’s bar for outgoing Commander. 6. See National Sojourners, Inc., Order of Ceremonies for Joint

Installation Ceremony (Short Form).] IO: Brethren, we are about to install those who have

been selected to guide the destinies of ______________ Camp, Heroes of ’76®, during the ensuing year. Since every Freemason professes a belief in the existence of Deity, let us look to the Great Commander of the Universe for guidance. Brother Chaplain will lead us in our devotions to Deity.

(X) (X) (X) THREE RAPS OF THE GAVEL ICHAP: Great and Grand Commander of us all; Thou

who are the Creator, the Preserver and the Director of the World and all that dwell therein; we implore Thy blessing upon this assembly of Thy children, who gratefully acknowledging Thy mercy and goodness, now renew their fidelity to Thy law, and pray for the desire and strength to do thy will. Bless, we beseech Thee, our labors in behalf of our Country, and may we always be staunch and loyal in our devotion to her welfare and cause. Give to those who are about to be invested with official authority and leadership, the will to serve, the knowledge to direct, and

of 94

the power to preform those duties and obligations that shall be theirs. And may we all continue to enjoy the blessings that are the reward of the faithful. AMEN

(X) ONE RAP OF THE GAVEL IO: Brother Adjutant, you will now call the roll of

Elected and Appointed Officers to be installed. As their names are called, those Brethren will rise and, under the guidance of the Installing Marshal, assume positions in front of the Installing Officer.

[Installing Adjutant calls roll individually. If there is a proxy the Adjutant states, for example, “Chaplain, Brother ____________, Brother ____________ will act as proxy.” Installing Marshal positions officers facing the Installing Officer with Camp Commander Elect to his extreme left front.]

Brethren, you have been chosen to be Officers of this Camp of Heroes of ‘76® for the ensuing year. Are you willing to accept the trust? [The Officers will respond.] I will now face you toward your Camp. OFFICERS, ABOUT FACE. Members of _____________ Camp, Heroes of 76®, Behold the Brethren chosen to govern your Camp for the ensuing year. Are you still satisfied with your choice? [The Camp Members will respond.] OFFICERS, ABOUT FACE. There being no objection to your installation, I shall proceed with the ceremony. You will assume the position of a soldier at attention, place your right hand over your heart, and repeat after me the following obligation: HEROES ONLY, PLEASE RISE.

(X) (X) (X) THREE RAPS OF THE GAVEL.

of 94

I solemnly promise / upon the honor of a Freemason / that I will to the best of my ability / faithfully perform all the duties / pertaining to the office / with which I am about to be invested / and do all in my power / to promote the welfare of the Order. AT EASE.

Now, by virtue of the power and authority in me vested, I declare that each of you is now duly installed in the office to which you have been elected or appointed, to serve therein until your successor shall have been duly chosen and installed. And, now as evidence that we are one in faith, one in hope and one in charity, will all please rise and repeat after me, the American’s Creed.

(X) (X) (X) THREE RAPS OF THE GAVEL. All will stand. IO: I believe in the United States of America / as a

government of the people / by the people, and for the people; / whose just powers are derived / from the consent of the governed; / a democracy in a republic; / a sovereign Nation of many sovereign States; / a perfect union, one and inseparable; / established upon those principles of freedom, / equality, justice, and humanity / for which American patriots / sacrificed their lives and fortunes. / I therefore believe / it is my duty to my Country / to love it, / to support its Constitution, / to obey its laws, / to respect its Flag, / and to defend it against all enemies.


of 94

IO: All but the newly installed Officers be seated. Brother Marshal, you will make proclamation that the officers of this Camp have been duly installed.

IMAR: I am directed to proclaim, and I do now proclaim,

that the Commander and all the other Officers of ________________ Camp, Heroes of ‘76®, have been duly installed in their respective offices.

IO: Brother Marshal, you will seat all the newly

installed officers except the Commander. You will escort the Commander to his station on this side of the lectern.

[Installing Marshal may assist one or more of the officers to their seats or he may request, “Gentlemen, (or “Newly installed officers,) will you please take your seats?” He then escorts the Commander to his place with the Installing Officer behind the lectern.]

IO: Brother ____________________, you are now

the Commander of ___________________ Camp, Heroes of ‘76®. As such, it will be your duty to preside over the Bivouacs of the Camp and enforce conformity with all of the Landmarks, Directives, Policies, and Customs of the Order. To accomplish this acceptably, you must familiarize yourself with all of their respective requirements, and by your own conduct set an example which other Heroes will not hesitate to follow. The gavel, to be placed in your hands, is the symbol of your authority and, as none should disobey it, I trust you will wield it with firmness, but also with discretion and justice.

I now invest you with the badge of your office, [Places neckwear of the Commander around the Commander’s neck

of 94

or places Commander’s bar on Heroes Medal ribbon.] and I am sure that you will wear it with pleasure to yourself and honor to our Order.

I now present you with your Camp Charter, the authority under which your Camp may meet and function and without which you cannot open a Bivouac or initiate a Recruit. Now, Brother Commander, I come to the final act of this ceremony, the permanent relinquishment of the gavel to you.

[Hands the gavel to the Commander.]

IO: Henceforth it is yours to wield, and I feel

confident that, at the close of your term of office, your successor will accept it from honored hands. We rejoice at your ascension to this place of honor and pledge our constant and hearty support. To you, Brother Commander, and to your Staff of Officers, I extend my personal congratulations, and wish for you a most successful administration of the affairs of your Camp during the ensuing year.

[Installing Officer resumes his seat. New Commander makes appropriate remarks.]

of 94

APPENDIX 3 – Heroes of '76® Muster Report I E A R E I A R

MUSTER REPORT – Heroes of ‘76® ________________ Camp, Heroes of ‘76® ________________________________________

(Camp/Chapter Address) _____________

(Date)

From: Camp Adjutant To: National Commander Via: National Adjutant Subj: Report of Muster 1. Bivouac with Recruit? Yes No Recruit’s name: ______________________________ 2. Other purpose (if no Recruit present) _________________________________________ 3. Bivouac Date: _______________ Place: _______________________________________ 4. Number of Heroes on roster? ____ Number Present? _____ Number of Visitors? ____ 5. Number with Tricorn hats? ____ Field Uniforms? _______ Dress Uniforms? _______ 6. Were orders issued in advance to Recruit? Yes No 7. Was music used? Yes No Did Recruit appear in uniform? Yes No 8. Which were given from memory (circle all that apply) ?

a. 1st Section: CDR History Obligation Washington Warren Franklin Jones Revere Nicholas Flag (Toast) Flag (Bennington)

b. 3rd Section: Signs/Words/Grip Working Tools Medal Monitor Charge 9. Was the 2nd Section effectively presented? Yes No By whom? ________________

10. Date of next Bivouac: ________________ Place: _______________________________ 11. Number of Sojourners qualified and awaiting elevation to Heroes rank? _______ Signed:_______________________________


[Submitted in accordance with Chapter V, Heroes of ‘76® Manual. Report of activities for “Camp News” section of “The Sojourner” may be attached hereto. “Camp News” should be written in form prescribed in National Sojourners, Inc., NR 13.4.]

IEAR ONCE A HERO – ALWAYS A HERO EIAR

of 94

APPENDIX 4 – Heroes of '76® Visitation Report I E A R E I A R

VISITATION REPORT – Heroes of ‘76® ________________ Camp, Heroes of ‘76® ________________________________________


(Date)

From: _____________________________ To: National Commander Via: National Adjutant Subj: Meeting of ______________ Camp, ____________________ Chapter # _______ 1. Bivouac with Recruit? Yes No Recruit’s name: ______________________________ 2. Other purpose (if no Recruit present) _________________________________________ 3. Bivouac Date: _______________ Place: _______________________________________ 4. Number of Heroes on roster? ____ Number Present? _____ Number of Visitors? ____ 5. Number with Tricorn hats? _____ Field Uniforms? _______ Dress Uniforms? _______ 6. Did Recruit receive proper orders? Yes No Was he properly prepared? Yes No 7. Was Camp properly prepared for Bivouac? Yes No Was Charter displayed? Yes No 8. Were there adequate Heroes of ‘76® Manuals? Yes No Was music used? Yes No 9. Which were given from memory (circle all that apply) ?

a. 1st Section: CDR History Obligation Washington Warren Franklin Jones Revere Nicholas Flag (Toast) Flag (Bennington)

b. 3rd Section: Signs/Words/Grip Working Tools Medal Monitor Charge 10. Was the 2nd Section effectively presented? Yes No By whom? ______________ 11. Was date of next Bivouac announced? Yes No If so, When? _____ Where? ______ 12. General comments on conduct of Bivouac, quality of officer performance, effectiveness of

2nd Section/entire Degree and commendation/recommendation for improvement (continue on back page): ______________________________________

Signed:_______________________________


[Submitted in accordance with Chapter V, Heroes of ’76® Manual]

IEAR ONCE A HERO – ALWAYS A HERO EIAR

of 94

APPENDIX 5 – Heroes of '76® Annual Camp Report I E A R E I A R

Annual Camp REPORT – Heroes of ‘76® ________________ Camp, Heroes of ‘76® ________________________________________


(Date)

From: Camp Commander and Chapter President To: National Commander Via: National Adjutant Subj: Annual Heroes Report for Period 01 July ______ thru 30 June _____ Ref: (a) Chapter V, Heroes Manual 1. In accordance with reference (a), this report is due by 31 July annually. If more space is

required, continue on back page (citing paragraph numbers) and/or on additional sheets. 2. Camp Officers:

OFFICE LAST, FIRST, MI, RANK, SERVICE, ADDRESS TELEPHONE

Commander _________________________________________ ( )

Chief of Staff _________________________________________ ( )

Asst C/S _________________________________________ ( )

OOD _________________________________________ ( )

Adjutant _________________________________________ ( )

3. Schedule and Details: a. Usual date (3rd Wed or ?) and place of Bivouac? ____________________________ b. Number of Bivouacs held during last year? _____ With Recruit? _____ c. Number of Heroes on roster? ____ Average number attending Bivouacs? ______ d. Number with Tricorn hats? _____ Field Uniforms? _____ Dress Uniforms? _____ e. Number of Heroes initiated during last year? _______ (list in para 8 on back page) f. Parts of Degree given from memory? ________________________________________ g. Is Camp Charter displayed at each Bivouac? Yes No h. Has Camp participated in an Encampment? Yes No Where/When? __________ i. Future Bivouacs are planned to be held (monthly, or – explain) _________________ j. Camp has ______ copies of the Heroes Manual.

4. Reporting and Publication

a. Are Muster Reports/Camp News items submitted IAW reference (a)? Yes No b. Is your Camp News published? Yes No

5. Did your Camp participate in any special programs (Color Guards, Flag Teams,

Encampments, assisting other Camps/Chapters, etc.)? Describe? ______________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________

6. Did the Regional Rep visit the Camp during this period? Yes No

of 94

Area Rep? Yes No Natl Sojourners Officer? Yes No Natl Heroes Officer? Yes No

7. When did Regional Rep last visit you? _________ Area Rep? _________ Natl Sojourners Officer? _____ Natl Heroes Officer? _____ (Identify Officer positions as Natl 3rd VP, Trustee, Natl Cmdr, etc.) _____________________________________

8. Heroes Initiated:

Rank, Name, Service DATE LOCATION MASONIC VIP (GM, 33o, etc.)

9. Date Camp Officers for Coming year are to be installed? _______________ They are:

OFFICE LAST, FIRST, MI, RANK, SERVICE, ADDRESS TELEPHONE

Commander _________________________________________ ( )

Chief of Staff _________________________________________ ( )

Asst C/S _________________________________________ ( )

OOD _________________________________________ ( )

Adjutant _________________________________________ ( ) REMARKS: ___________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________ ___________________________________ CHAPTER PRESIDENT CAMP COMMANDER

I E A R E I A R

of 94

APPENDIX 6 – Bivouac & Encampment Casting Work Sheet

Page 1 of 2

______________________ ENCAMPMENT ~ HEROES OF ’76 ~ ___ Jun 16 @ ______ hrs. Degree Casting Worksheet ~ a/o ___ May 16

REKRUIT: ____________________________________________________________________ Sponsor: ____________________________________

OPENING 1ST SECTION 2ND SECTION 3RD SECTION CLOSING Commander Name

Chap #/Camp

Chief of Staff

Asst. Chief of Staff

Adjutant

Officer of the Day

Senior Lieutenant

Junior Lieutenant

Commander of the Guard

Sentinel

Chaplain

Musician ~ Drummer & Bugler

History

Toast to the Flag

Bennington Flag Lecture

Rekruit’s Sponsor

Investigating Committee

Signs, Words, & Grip

Working Tools

Heroes Medal Lecture

Monitor Lecture

The Charge

Den Mother Camp Followers Degree

_______________________________, (Name) Typically, Degree will be presented immediately following the Encampment.

of 94

Page 2 of 2

Staging & Furniture Setup: Paraphernalia Lighting – Know wall switching Presentations – Provided by Sponsoring Camp of Rekruit

“D” & towel Music – Heroes CD & Boom-Box Membership card(s) "K," "S," & "C" Distinguished Hero List for Adjutant Certificate(s) Bennington Flag & Natl Colors Reserved Seating Placards Blue Ribbon(s) Patches “Who Was It” Sheets Medal(s) Bible "D" Contents History – New Ed. – Signed by ALL Charter(s) Gavel Heroes Manual/Ritual – signed by ALL Pictures - History Union Jack - Miniature Candle Holders/Candles

Cast Contact Info

NAME Remarks Commander

HP (_____) _____-_________; CP (_____) _____-_________

Chief of Staff

Asst. Chief of Staff

Adjutant

Officer of the Day

Senior Lieutenant

Junior Lieutenant

Commander of the Guard

Sentinel

Musician ~ Drummer & Bugler Boom Box/CD

PROMPTER &/or LOGISTICIAN

Ritual and Who Was It Scripts, Camp setup, lights, power, sound, “D” contents, Reserved seating, etc.

Section 1. ~ Who Was It’s ??

1ST SECTION Remarks Washington

Who Was It and Reply ~ Question and Reply can be different Heroes

Warren


Franklin


Jones


Revere Who Was It and Reply ~ Question and Reply can be different Heroes

Nicholas

Who Was It and Reply ~ Question and Reply can be different Heroes Followed by Name of Camp luminary, if any – Who Was It and Reply

of 94

APPENDIX 7 I E A R E I A R

CAMP MUSICIAN'S MEDIA GUIDELINES AND INDEX

HEROES OF '76® DEGREE AND OTHER EVENTS

INTRODUCTION:

The Official Heroes of '76® CD contains a sequence of music and sound effects considered most useful for enhancing the effect of the Heroes Degree. It is followed by a series of Service songs designed to stir military enthusiasm, which may be played at the discretion of the Camp.

PREPARATION: • Review the entire CD with the Heroes Manual in hand before using it for the

Heroes Degree – it is mandatory to be intimately familiar with the CD, the cues in the ritual part of this Manual and these instructions. The Camp Commander and the Musician should review them together and agree on mutual signals.

• Plug your Media Player into a power receptacle or activate it with portable batteries (have spares).

• Load the Heroes of '76® CD into your Media Player. Advance to track #1, and proceed as presented in the Heroes Manual.

EVENT CD TRACK # DESCRIPTION OF EVENT OR MELODY Opening 1 Drum Ruffle/ Bugle Call – Assembly

2 Colors march in to fife & drum 3 Pledge of Allegiance, National Anthem

1st Section 4 Recruit captured, drum roll 5 Recruit enters Camp, fife & drum 6 Muted Taps, silent tribute 7 Recruit to guardhouse, fife & drum

2nd Section 8 Recruit’s return, slow drum cadence 9 Recruit to guardhouse, fife & drums

3rd Section 10 Recruit returns, fife & drums 11 End of Degree; retire Colors 12 Battle Hymn of the Republic – background

Building the Flag 13 “Old Glory Speaks” Jay Ryder, Narrator Military Service Songs 14 The Halls of Montezuma, U.S. Marine Corps.

15 Anchors Aweigh, U.S. Navy 16 Semper Paratus, U.S. Coast Guard 17 Army Goes Rolling Along, U.S. Army 18 U.S. Air Force Song

Military Marches 19 National Emblem March ~ World War I favorite 20 The Stars & Stripes Forever

of 94

APPENDIX 8 – PATRIOTIC CUSTOMS

1. Adapted from UNITED STATES CODE, Title 36 – Chapter 10: a. National Anthem and Pledge of Allegiance to the Flag.

During rendition of the National Anthem or recitation of the Pledge of Allegiance, all present will stand at attention and face the Flag (for National Anthem, if no Flag, face the music). Those personnel in uniform and covered will render the hand salute at the first note of the anthem or first word of the Pledge of Allegiance, and retain this position until the last note or word. Personnel not in uniform and uncovered will place their right hand over their heart (if covered, men remove any headdress with their right hand and hold the cover against the left shoulder with hand over heart) for the same period. Aliens should stand at attention.

b. Conduct during hoisting, lowering, or passing of the Flag.

During the ceremony of hoisting or lowering the Flag, the same honors for the National Anthem are rendered, during the time that the Flag is moving. When the Flag is passing in a parade or in review, honors are rendered six paces before the Flag passes and held until the Flag is six paces past.

2. MILITARY SALUTE: The command is: Hand, SALUTE. It is executed in a two-count movement, only when in uniform and covered. At the command SALUTE, the Hero raises his right hand smartly in the most direct manner until the tip of the forefinger touches the lower part of the headdress at the forehead, above and slightly right of the right eye. The upper arm is held horizontally and slightly forward of the shoulder line. Thumb and fingers are extended and joined. Hand and wrist are held straight with palm down.

3. TOAST TO THE FLAG© a. During the recitation of John J. Daly’s poem the Toast to the Flag©, proper respect

should be afforded, but a patriotic courtesy distinction is made between it and the National Anthem or the Pledge of Allegiance.

b. Suggested Heroes of ’76® observance is as follows: 1) A military salute is not appropriate. 2) If already standing for some other patriotic custom, you may remain standing. 3) If sitting, you may remain seated.

of 94

APPENDIX 9 – MOCK COURT MARTIAL I E A R E I A R

TYPICAL COURT MARTIAL SEATING ARRANGEMENT

TC

PRESIDENT

U.S. FLAG BENNINGTON FLAG

DC

ACCUSED

COG SENTINEL

HEROESHEROES

of 94


Notes, Charges, and Specifications

CHARGE: Violation of the UCHJ, Chapter ______, Heroes Manual. SPECIFICATIONS:

1. In that Brother __________________________________, National Sojourners, Inc., NAME AND TITLE, IF APPROPTIATE

did at _____________________________________, and other places, at diverse times PLACE

between __________ and ____________ wear __________________ on his DATE DATE ITEM __________________, which was known by the said Brother _____________________

UNIFORM OR RIBBON NAME to be incorrect, and …

2. In that Brother ____________________________________, National Sojourners, Inc., NAME AND TITLE, IF APPROPRIATE

did at ________________________________, and other places, at diverse times PLACE

between _____________ and _____________ wrongfully and unlawfully impersonate DATE DATE

an Officer of the Military Forces, by publicly wearing the insignia of the rank of _________________________.

BE SPECIFIC

of 94


FIRST SECTION CDR: Brother Chief of Staff, is there any business of

importance before this Encampment/Camp? C/S: There is, Sir. CDR: What is its nature? C/S: There is a member of the Heroes of ‘76® against

whom I have filed written Charges and Specifications and recommended Court Martial.

CDR: Has the accused been given a copy of these

charges? C/S: He has them not; the guilty accused has neither

need to know nor security clearance; I have them for him.

CDR: Fair Enough! Who is the guilty Hero? C/S: Sir, he will be properly escorted to the Court. CDR: What is the nature of the charge? C/S: The accused has been observed impersonating

a high ranking officer and wearing unauthorized insignia on his Heroes Ribbon in violation of a Landmark of the Heroes of ‘76®.

CDR: Has the Court been duly appointed?

of 94

C/S: Sir, they have. I ordered Brother ___________ to serve as the President, Brother _________ to be the Trial Counsel, Brother ____________ to serve as Defense Counsel, and the members of this Encampment/Camp to serve as the members of the Court.

CDR: Will our members serve with partiality and in a

dilatory and frivolous manner? C/S: Sir, they will. They are in a mood to hang the

guilty accused. CDR: The Encampment/Camp will recess for one

minute so that the Officers of the Court may take their places.

[President, Trial, and Defense Counsel take their positions as indicated in the Typical Seating Arrangement diagram in this appendix with the accused seated as shown and facing the Encampment/Camp. Two Brothers will be appointed to escort the accused to his chair.]

of 94

SECOND SECTION PRES: The Court is now convened under the authority

of the Uniform Code of Heroes Justice. T.C.: The Prosecution is ready to proceed with the trial

in the case of Heroes of ‘76® against ________________.

[There is no Guardhouse Briefing as the accused must be surprised. Two Brothers quickly escort the accused to the chair, which will be facing the Encampment/Camp.]

PRES: Who will defend this guilty accused? D.C.: I will there isn’t any defense. I will try not to

interrupt this railroad. PRES: It appears that Counsel for both sides have the

requisite qualifications. It is not necessary to swear the Court because we don’t swear. The court is now convened.

T.C.: The general nature of the charges in this case

is:

[T.C. Reads charges and specification from charge sheet. Comments from the Encampment/Camp are to be encouraged, i.e., cat calls and whistles.]

PRES: The accused will now plead. D.C.: The accused pleads NOT GUILTY! PRES: The accused will hand his Heroes Card to the

Defenses Counsel, who will hand it to me for safekeeping and decision of the Court.

of 94

T.C.: The prosecution calls as its first witness, ________________.

[Witness shall not be sworn. T.C. examines one to three witnesses who identify the accused. Number of witnesses depends upon the time available. Photographic evidence is excellent and witnesses state what they observed. D.C. cross examines weakly and acknowledges that the witness is probably telling the truth.]

T.C./(D.C.): State your name to the Court.

[Witness answers all questions while standing.] T. C.: Do you know the accused? If so, point him out

and state his name. T.C./(D.C.): What have you observed about the

defendant? T.C./(D.C.): The (Prosecution/Defense) has no further

questions. PRES: The (Prosecution/Defense) may now cross-

examine.

[T.C. will cross examine vigorously and the D.C. will ask no or very silly questions only. Length of the examination depends upon the time available. Questions concerning Masonic conduct and traveling under an assumed name are appropriate. Opposing Counsel should object frequently, even interrupting the questions. President will rule on each objection.]

PRES: The objection is __________ [Sustained/Overruled].

[President should (YAWN) act bored. Following the last question or ruling, the witness may be excused. President may utter derogatory remarks concerning the accused, such as Let’s hang the --------, or obtain laughter by telling a joke. To introduce photographic or documentary evidence, follow this procedure. Photograph/document to be marked as an exhibit.]

T.C./(D.C.): I now hand the witness an item for

identification purposes.

of 94

T.C./D.C.): I object. PRES: On what grounds? D.C.: No grounds, Your Honor. PRES: Overruled! T.C./(D.C.): What is the photograph/document?

[Witness identifies the photograph or document as to time and place and what the origin was.]

T.C./(D.C.): What does the photograph/document

indicate?

[Witness states what the photograph or document represents.] T.C./(D.C.): The photograph/document is offered in

evidence. PRES: It is accepted as Prosecution Exhibit #1. T.C.: I have no further questions. D.C.: I don’t dare ask any questions. PRES: The witness is excused. T.C.: The prosecution rests. D.C.: The accused has no defense and should

probably be tarred and feathered; however, the accused may wish to make a statement.

PRES: ______________, you may now make a

statement to the Court and I strongly urge

of 94

you to apologize in a most serious manner, as it may be received favorably by the Court in their deliberations concerning the overwhelming evidence.

[The accused will rise and make a serious statement of apology, which is accepted by silence.]

PRES: The Prosecution and Defense will waive closing

arguments.

[If a longer program is desired, T.C. and D.C. should make closing arguments, T.C. much longer than D.C.]

PRES: The Court will be closed for deliberation.

[The accused is escorted to the side of the room, facing the wall but he can hear all deliberations. The President leads the deliberations as to innocence or guilt.]

of 94

THIRD SECTION PRES: The Court will come to order. T.C.: All parties to the trial who were present when

the Court closed are now present. PRES: The accused will stand facing the Court.

Members of the court, have you reached a verdict?

[Brothers will all vote AYE!]

PRES: What is the Verdict?

[The president will lead the Court with hand signals. Three votes are taken concluding with unanimous “Guilty.”]

PRES: What says the Court as to punishment?

[Court shouts, “BANISHMENT!” “HARD LABOR”, etc.] PRES: _____________, ABOUT FACE!

So be it Brother ___________________, you have been found guilty by your Brothers for violation of a Landmark of the Heroes of ‘76®.

[President tears up a Substitute Heroes card in front of the accused.]

PRES: My former Brother, I am sorry, but what can I

do ?? You have heard the verdict of these Heroes, hence, _______________.

[President roughly follows the language of the Commander in the Heroes of ’76® Degree just after the vote. Then, he returns the real membership card of the accused.]

PRES: The Court will adjourn to meet at my call.

of 94

[President, T.C., and D.C. congratulate the accused; CDR and Staff return to the front.]

CDR: Brother Chief of Staff, is there any further

business before the Encampment/Camp? C/S: There is nothing further.

of 94

APPENDIX 10

INTRODUCTIONS FOR HEROES’ PRESENTATIONS

I E A R E I A R GENERAL INTRODUCTION:

Hello. My name is ______________________. Thank you for the invitation to our ___________________ Camp of Heroes of ‘76® of ____________________ Chapter # ______ of National Sojourners, Inc., to present this special program to you.

PLEDGE OF ALLEGIANCE:

Brothers [Ladies & Gentlemen/Others], there, [point to the Flag] is the most glorious National Emblem that waves over land, sea or outer space! Please join in the Pledge of Allegiance to our Flag.

PURPOSES: The purposes of National Sojourners, Incorporated, shall be to organize Commissioned Officers, Warrant Officers, and Senior Non-Commissioned Officers, past and present, of the uniformed forces of the United States, and Honorary Members, who are Master Masons, into Chapters for the promotion of good fellowship among its members, for assisting such as may be overtaken by adversity or affliction, for cultivating Masonic ideals, for supporting all patriotic aims and activities in Masonry, for developing true patriotism and Americanism throughout the nation, for bringing together representatives of the uniformed forces of the United States, past and present, in a united effort to further the military needs of national

of 94

defense, and for opposing any influence whatsoever calculated to weaken the national security.

VETERANS DAY: This is the time of year we pay tribute to the veterans of our great nation, to those who have served, and are now serving our country in the uniformed services, and have defended our freedoms and way of life. In particular, we need to pay our respects and honor those who sacrificed their lives towards that end. As National Sojourners and Heroes of ‘76®, we especially understand the burdens which the members of our armed forces assume.

GEORGE WASHINGTON’S BIRTHDAY: George Washington was a Mason and the head of our armies, who led us to victory during the Revolution. With the help of other men of vision and principle, he established the basis of our great Republic under God, preserving and maintaining those ideals and principles established by those gallant Heroes of old as set forth in our Constitution, Bill of Rights, and Declaration of Independence.

FLAG DAY: During this month we especially reflect on that great emblem, our Flag, and honor it Nationally by designating Flag Day especially for that purpose.

YOUTH ACTIVITIES: We, National Sojourners and Heroes of ‘76®, recognize youth activities, especially those oriented towards teaching youth the values, principles and heritage of our great nation in hope of helping them to prepare to assume their future leadership roles of this

of 94

country. To do so, youths must be taught that these teachings are necessary, if our nation is to survive. We, as National Sojourners and Heroes of ’76 ®, pledge our whole-hearted support to those organizations thus dedicated to our youth. [Speaker may wish to add additional here.]

INTRODUCTION TO THE STORY OF NATIONAL SOJOURNERS©: National Sojourners, Incorporated, and Heroes of ‘76® are both military and Masonic. They are reminiscent of the old military or traveling Lodges that were active, during the Revolutionary and Civil War periods. The nature of our organization should become more apparent to you after hearing The Story of National Sojourners©, which includes the Heroes of ‘76®.

MY CREED ~ [author unknown]: I do not choose to be a common man. It is my right to be uncommon. I seek opportunity to develop whatever talents God gave me – not security. I do not wish to be a kept citizen, humbled and dulled by having the state look after me. I want to take the calculated risk to dream and to build, to fail and to succeed. I refuse to barter incentive for a dole. I prefer the challenges and the thrill of fulfillment to the stale calm of utopia. I will not trade freedom for beneficence nor my dignity for a handout. I will never cower before any earthly master nor bend to any threat. It is my heritage to stand erect, proud and unafraid; to think and act myself, enjoy the benefit of my creations and to face the world boldly and say, “This with God’s help, I have done.” All this is what it means to be an American!

official manual heroes of '76 - national sojourners · 2017. 6. 14. · official manual heroes...

Documents