opal-rt rt13 conference: rapid control prototyping solutions for power electronics drive & power...

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Rapid Control Prototyping Solutions for Power Electronics, Drive, and Power Systems New Features & Advantages

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Rapid control prototyping solutions for power electronics drive & power systems

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Page 1: OPAL-RT RT13 Conference: Rapid control prototyping solutions for power electronics drive & power systems

Rapid Control Prototyping Solutions

for Power Electronics, Drive, and

Power Systems

New Features & Advantages

Page 2: OPAL-RT RT13 Conference: Rapid control prototyping solutions for power electronics drive & power systems

Key Take-Aways

Find errors at the start of your project to savetime, costs and increase overall quality.

Easily build real-time demonstration and experimental setups; tweak and tune it with efficient tools.

Efficiently address power electronics, electric drive and power systems with OPAL-RT RCP solution.

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Page 3: OPAL-RT RT13 Conference: Rapid control prototyping solutions for power electronics drive & power systems

What is Rapid Control Prototyping ?

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Model DesignSignal Acquisition & DisplayParameter change

Real-time model execution on CPUFast I.O and signal processingCommunicationReal-time data logging

Assess control designs in a representative environment.

PlantWorkstation Real-Time Computer

Electronic Control Unit

Page 4: OPAL-RT RT13 Conference: Rapid control prototyping solutions for power electronics drive & power systems

Automatic Code

Generation

Model DesignI/O configuration

Rapid design iteration

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Real-Time Execution

Test(easy parameter

changeand data visualization)

Page 5: OPAL-RT RT13 Conference: Rapid control prototyping solutions for power electronics drive & power systems

0

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Design Coding &Impl.

Integrationtests

Systemtests

Delivery

Value of RCP

5

When software errors are introduced

Verifycontrolerdesign at the earlieststage…

…at low

rework andvalidation

cost

0

20

40

60

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100

120

Design Coding &Impl.

Integrationtests

Systemtests

Delivery

Cost of fixing software errors

Page 6: OPAL-RT RT13 Conference: Rapid control prototyping solutions for power electronics drive & power systems

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Application Highlights: Electric Motor Drive

Electric Motor Drive Control(PMSM, BLDC, Induction…)

• Range extender R&D development (electric vehicle program)• Used for engineering of new products (control algorithm validation)• Saves expensive prototype ECU development, allows rapid control validation

Illustration picture

Electric Drives

Hybrid Electric Drive Electric Steering Electrical actuators

Page 7: OPAL-RT RT13 Conference: Rapid control prototyping solutions for power electronics drive & power systems

Application Highlights: Modular Multilevel Converters

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• Best of the bread for MMC : • Cycle time of 20µs, 2500 IO channels, all synchronized• Supports Half-Bridge and Full-Bridge• Optical interface (option)

• Perfect tool for practical validation (R&D) and product development• Focus on algorithms design, not complex low-level implementation issues

Cell & Pole Controls

HVDC Meshed DC grids MMC FACTS SVCs

High Voltage Power Electronics

Chosen by :

Page 8: OPAL-RT RT13 Conference: Rapid control prototyping solutions for power electronics drive & power systems

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Pole 1 Pole 2

Pole 3

VSC Controls

AC GRID REAL-TIMESIMULATOR

Po

we

r S

ou

rce

Po

we

r S

ou

rce

Power Source

HVDC Meshed DC grids MMC FACTS SVCs

High Voltage Power Electronics

Application Highlights: Multi-terminal / multi-fed HVDC

Page 9: OPAL-RT RT13 Conference: Rapid control prototyping solutions for power electronics drive & power systems

Application Highlights: PMU and Relay Prototyping

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GPS clock

Power Grid

Real-Time EMT Simulation

ofPower Grid

Protection Relay PMU SCADA Energy Management

Systems

Power Systems & Smart Grids

• IEC 61850, IEC 60870-5-104, DNP 3• MODBUS, Ethernet, OPC

Page 10: OPAL-RT RT13 Conference: Rapid control prototyping solutions for power electronics drive & power systems

Demo time !!!

Page 11: OPAL-RT RT13 Conference: Rapid control prototyping solutions for power electronics drive & power systems

Value

Assess ideas in a representiveenvironment

Run your model in real-time

without coding

Interact in real-time with

control model

Tune and fix, iterate rapidly

Reuse for several projects

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Page 12: OPAL-RT RT13 Conference: Rapid control prototyping solutions for power electronics drive & power systems

What we need

Low-latency execution (model + IO)

Handle large IO count in a flexible way (MMC)

Connectivity with IEC61850, C37.118…

Tools to capture, analyze, tweak and tune on-the-fly

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Page 13: OPAL-RT RT13 Conference: Rapid control prototyping solutions for power electronics drive & power systems

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Fast and versatile architecture

Workstation MulticoreCPU

FPGA firmware System Under Control

Ethernet PCIExpress

Analog I/O

Digital I/O

Real-Time Computer

System-Level Communication Options

CAN, RS232, RS485, LIN, ARINC, MILSTD 1553Ethernet, IEC 61850 GOOSE & SV, DNP 3.0, C37.118, …

Page 14: OPAL-RT RT13 Conference: Rapid control prototyping solutions for power electronics drive & power systems

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Flexible I/O Connectivity

FPGA

AnalogADCResolver Sinus/Cosinus InputResolver excitation inputVoltage SensorCurrent SensorTemperature Sensor

DigitalQuadrature encoder (A,B,Z)Hall EffectSynchronous Serial interface (SSI)Serial Peripheral interface (SPI)Custom protocol

AnalogDACResolver excitation output

DigitalGate Firing Out (PWM, SVM, …)Synchronous Serial interface (SSI)Serial Peripheral Interface (SPI)

FPGA FirmwareInput/Ouput managementGeneric control functions, such as electric motor driveSpecific / user-made signal processing or control logics

Page 15: OPAL-RT RT13 Conference: Rapid control prototyping solutions for power electronics drive & power systems

Features : • ADC – PWM synchonization• Sensors setting• Carrier wave mode• Multi-carrier PWM (phase-shift method)• Dead-time setting (10ns resolution)• Interleaving (for multilevel topologies)• Safety output in case of fault

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Easy to use (Simulink blockset interface)

Flexible PWM settings

Accurate

Extrem performance

– Up to 120 KHz switching frequency

– Multidrive configuration

RCP-DRIVE generic FPGA Firmware

Page 16: OPAL-RT RT13 Conference: Rapid control prototyping solutions for power electronics drive & power systems

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Compatible with Xilinx System Generator

Develop faster with ready-made functions

Access to I/O, exchange data with CPU

Supports floating point (Virtex 6 version)

RT Datalogging of FPGA signals

Prototype Your Own FPGA Functions

OPAL-RT RT-XSG blockset : • CPU data exchange• IO Hardware access• Frequency Measurement• Mean-Square & Average• Quadrature Decoder• Resolver In• …

Page 17: OPAL-RT RT13 Conference: Rapid control prototyping solutions for power electronics drive & power systems

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A must-have for fast controls found in powerelectronics and protection applications

Real-time logging of CPU/FPGA/IO signals

Down to 10ns resolution

Stored in MATLAB format

Accurate Datalogging for SimplerDebugging

Internal Hard Drive

Advanced features :• High frequency sampling• External, internal or manual triggered

Page 18: OPAL-RT RT13 Conference: Rapid control prototyping solutions for power electronics drive & power systems

Scalable IO

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VSC1 BRANCH 1

VSC1 BRANCH 2

VSC1 BRANCH 3

DO

LP

HIN

PC

I E

XP

RE

SS

SW

ITC

H

Pole Controls

Valve Controls IO

Optical fibers

VSC2 BRANCH 1

VSC2 BRANCH 2

VSC2 BRANCH 3

OP7020

OP5600Workstation

Page 19: OPAL-RT RT13 Conference: Rapid control prototyping solutions for power electronics drive & power systems

OPAL-RT Dedicated Solutions

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Electric Drives

Hybrid Electric Drive Electric Steering Electrical actuators

Teaching Laboratory

Electric Drive 250W kit Doubly Fed Induction

Generators 2KW kit

High Power Industrial drives

Multi-machine drives Multi-phase drives Marine, Oil & Gas Off-track vehicles TrainsR

CP

-DR

IVE

Renewable Energy

Renewable Energy Resources

Storage Smart Home

Automation

Protection Relay PMU SCADA Energy Management

Systems

Power Systems & Smart Grids

HVDC Meshed DC grids MMC FACTS SVCs

High Voltage Power ElectronicsR

CP

-GR

ID