openfoam programming tips
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OpenFOAM Programming Tips
Keywords: • OpenFOAM • findPatchID • gSum • faceCells
English
Fumiya Nozaki
Last Updated: 1 June 2014
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1. How to get patch’s label from patch’s name
label patchID = mesh.boundaryMesh().findPatchID("NAME_OF_PATCH");
Info << "patchID = " << patchID << endl;
Example
5
(
inlet
{
type patch;
nFaces 30;
startFace 24170;
}
outlet
{
type patch;
nFaces 57;
startFace 24200;
}
upperWall
{
type wall;
inGroups 1(wall);
nFaces 223;
startFace 24257;
}
lowerWall
{
type wall;
inGroups 1(wall);
nFaces 250;
startFace 24480;
}
…
)
label patchID = mesh.boundaryMesh().findPatchID(“upperWall");
Info << "patchID = " << patchID << endl;
⇒ patchID = 2
0
1
2
3
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2. How to calculate the sum over the specified patch
label outletPatchID = mesh.boundaryMesh().findPatchID(“outlet");
scalar outFlux = gSum(phi.boundaryField()[outletPatchID]);
Info << “Volumetric flux = " << outFlux << “ [m^3/s]” << endl;
We can calculate the total outlet flux by summing the field phi over the patch named outlet:
gSum() sums over all the processors in a parallel run
If you calculate the total “inlet” flux using the above code, it takes the negative value because the face normal vectors point in the opposite direction from the inlet velocities.
inlet outlet
U
mesh.Sf()
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3. How to get a boundary value of a variable
label patchID = mesh.boundaryMesh().findPatchID(“outlet");
forAll(mesh.boundary()[patchID], faceI)
{
Info<< U.boundaryField()[patchID][faceI] << endl;
}
We can get the velocity on the outlet patch using the following code:
faceI=0
faceI=1
faceI=2
U.boundaryField()[patchID][1]
outlet
U.boundaryField()[patchID][2]
U.boundaryField()[patchID][0]
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4. How to get variable values in the cells adjacent to a patch
We can get the label list of cells adjacent to patch using faceCells():
label patchID = mesh.boundaryMesh().findPatchID(“outlet");
forAll(mesh.boundary()[patchID], faceI)
{
Info<< U[mesh.boundary()[patchID].faceCells()[faceI]] << endl;
}
faceI=0
faceI=1
faceI=2
U[mesh.boundary()[patchID].faceCells()[1]]
outlet
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I will continuously update this slide in the future. Kindly let me know if you have any ideas about what topics to cover.
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Thank You!