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ORION IN SITU OIL SANDS 2018 ANNUAL PERFORMANCE REPORT | SUBMITTED MAY 2019

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  • ORION IN SITU OIL SANDS

    2018 ANNUAL PERFORMANCE REPORT | SUBMITTED MAY 2019

  • Osum Production Corp.

    Table of Contents

    2

    Introduction 3

    Geoscience 7

    Scheme Performance 22

    Future Plans 39

    Surface Operations 41

    Compliance 65

  • Osum Production Corp. 3

    Introduction Project Location

    Aerial view of Orion (2016)

    Orion is a Steam-Assisted Gravity Drainage (SAGD) facility consisting of a central processing facility (CPF) and

    five well pads situated in 13-16-064-03 W4M, approximately 30 km north-west of Cold Lake, Alberta

  • Osum Production Corp. 4

    Introduction History

    0

    500

    1,000

    1,500

    2,000

    2,500

    3,000

    1997 1998 1999 2001 2002 2003 2005 2006 2007 2009 2010 2011 2013 2014 2015 2017 2018

    Daily Average Production (m3/d)

    Hilda Lake Pilot 1

    Hilda Lake Pilot 3

    Commercial Development Application

    Commercial Scheme Approval

    Shell acquires Black Rock

    Phase 1 Startup

    Osum acquires Orion

    Phase 2ABC

    Complete

  • Osum Production Corp. 5

    • Successfully executed brownfield project doubling production through:

    • Utilizing existing plant infrastructure whenever possible

    • Reducing development cost and environmental footprint by drilling off existing pads

    Introduction Phase 2, Small Smart Steps

    Phase Well

    Pairs Facilities Scope

    Steam Capacity

    (m3/d )

    Oil Capacity

    (m3/d)

    Expansion

    Completed

    2A 3 3rd Boiler, RO Package, Crystallizer #1 6,040 1,590 Oct 2017

    2BC 18 3rd & 4th Evaporators, 4th Boiler, De-oiling,

    Bitumen Treating and Utilities System

    10,350

    2,860 Oct 2018

    2D TBD 5th Boiler, additional Oil and Water Treating 12,500 3,815- 3,974 TBD

  • Osum Production Corp. 6

    2018 Amendment Approvals:

    Approval No. 8175E (Class II Disposal

    Well)

    Utilize 16-17 well for brackish water

    source and disposal (produced water

    storage)

    Approval No. 10103T

    Plant Expansion: Increase Bitumen

    Capacity to 25,000 bbl/d, additional

    boiler, second crystallizer, additional

    water treatment

    Approval No. 10103U

    Addition of 9 SAGD step out well pairs

    (Pads 204, 205, 206) and 8 Lower

    Drainage Wells (LDWs) drilled off Pad

    105

    Approval No. 10103V

    Addition of 20 SAGD well pairs on two

    new pads (A and B) and addition to

    Development Area

    Introduction 2018 Scheme Amendment Approvals

  • Osum Production Corp.

    Orion In Situ Oil Sands

    2018 Annual Performance Report

    Geoscience

  • Osum Production Corp. 8

    • Fifty-six vertical or deviated wells across lease area; 44 with full suite of logs including 8 with FMI; 28 of the

    wells were cored

    Delineation Well Data

  • Osum Production Corp. 9

    • Phase 2BC; 18 SAGD well pairs; drilling began in late 2017

    • Pad 204, six well pairs

    • Pad 205, three well pairs

    • Pad 206, four well pairs

    • Pad 109, five well pairs

    2018 Drilling and Completion Program

  • Osum Production Corp. 10

    Clearwater Type Log

    Base

    Pay

  • Osum Production Corp. 11

    • Sand is angular very fine- to

    medium-grained feldspathic

    litharenite

    • Clay content is less than 2% of total

    rock

    • Clay composition is kaolinite, illite,

    chlorite, and smectite

    Clearwater Sand Minerology

  • Osum Production Corp. 12

    Structural Cross-Section

  • Osum Production Corp. 13

    Clearwater SAGD Reservoir Top Pay Structure

  • Osum Production Corp. 14

    Clearwater SAGD Reservoir Base Pay Structure

  • Osum Production Corp. 15

    Clearwater SAGD Reservoir Gross thickness including concretions (

  • Osum Production Corp. 16

    Clearwater Gas Cap Isopach

  • Osum Production Corp. 17

    Clearwater Reservoir Basal Water Isopach

  • Osum Production Corp. 18

    Clearwater Reservoir Caprock

    Seismic traverse

    Depth Structure of Beaverhill Lake based on

    3D seismic

    • 3 units of capping

    shales of

    significant

    thickness

    • Undisturbed

    basement

    mapped on 3D

    seismic

    • Vertical in-situ

    stress gradients

    at the top of the

    Clearwater

    Formation for

    seven wells in the

    Orion lease

    range from 20.3

    to 20.8 kPa/m

    • Maximum

    Operating

    Pressure is 6

    Mpa

  • Osum Production Corp. 19

    Clearwater Caprock Clearwater Shale Isopach

  • Osum Production Corp. 20

    3D, 2D & Swath Datasets:

    • Hilda 3D – 2005, 1.8 km2

    • 2D – 2005, 3 lines

    • Swath – 2007, 1522 records

    • Orion 3D – 2009, 6.6 km2

    • Swath – 2009, 1705 records

    • Swath – 2011, 1074 records

    • Swath – 2014, 1708 records

    • 2D – 2014, 1 lines

    • Orion 3D & Hilda 3D Merged - 2015

    • Swath – 2016, 1688 records

    Seismic Data

    No Seismic Data Gathered Since 2016

  • Osum Production Corp. 21

    Reservoir Properties and Producible Bitumen in Place (PBIP)

    PBIP and Recovery to Date(1)

    Pad Start Date Operating

    Well Pairs

    Well

    Length

    Well Pair

    Spacing(2)

    Total

    PBIP(3)

    Current

    Recovery(4)

    Estimated

    Ultimate

    Recovery

    Name Date # m m 106m3 % %

    Pilot Sep 1997 2 950 100 1.14 62 >62

    Pad 103 Oct 2009 4 670 100 1.53 50 50-60

    Pad 104 Oct 2007 4 695 100 1.79 22 50-60

    Pad 105 May 2008 4 675 100 1.46 55 55-60

    Pad 106 Sep 2007 4 730 100 1.76 24 50-60

    Pad 107 Sep 2007 4 700 100 1.67 40 50-60

    Pad 108 Jun 2017 2 1,000 70 0.88 9 50-60

    Pad 109 Sep 2018 5 1,000 80 1.74

  • Osum Production Corp.

    Orion In Situ Oil Sands

    2018 Annual Performance Report

    Scheme Performance

  • Osum Production Corp. 23

    Orion Field Production Since Inception

    0

    1

    2

    3

    4

    5

    6

    7

    8

    9

    10

    0

    2,000

    4,000

    6,000

    8,000

    10,000

    12,000

    Sep9

    7

    Apr9

    8

    No

    v9

    8

    Jun9

    9

    Jan0

    0

    Aug0

    0

    Ma

    r01

    Oct0

    1

    Ma

    y0

    2

    De

    c0

    2

    Jul0

    3

    Feb

    04

    Sep0

    4

    Apr0

    5

    No

    v0

    5

    Jun0

    6

    Jan0

    7

    Aug0

    7

    Ma

    r08

    Oct0

    8

    Ma

    y0

    9

    De

    c0

    9

    Jul1

    0

    Feb

    11

    Sep1

    1

    Apr1

    2

    No

    v1

    2

    Jun1

    3

    Jan1

    4

    Aug1

    4

    Ma

    r15

    Oct1

    5

    Ma

    y1

    6

    De

    c1

    6

    Jul1

    7

    Feb

    18

    Sep1

    8

    SO

    R

    Flu

    id (

    m3/d

    )

    Produced Crude Oil_Bitumen Produced Water Injected Steam ISOR CSOR

  • Osum Production Corp. 24

    Placement of Phase 2BC well pairs were positioned at the same stratigraphic level as Phase 2A well pairs. This

    was based on lessons learned from the placement of wells, relative to Base Pay in Phase 1.

    Lessons Learned Well Placement

    Pads and typical

    placement of injector and

    producer relative to base

    pay

    108

    109

    204

    205

    206

    104

    106

    103

    105

    pilot

    107

    Clearwater

    Shale

    Clearwater

    Sand

    Base Pay

    TOP PAY

    SA

    GD

    In

    terv

    al

    SH

    S

    Wabiskaw

    100151706403W4

    Gas

    injector

    producer

    Log Vshale (CMG curve on log display) measured from core

    photo image; high Vshale (>35%) interpreted to represent

    low in situ Kv.

    Well pairs from Pads 104 and 106 have less recovery per pore

    volume steam injected than other well pairs. Lower Kv impacts

    SAGD performance.

  • Osum Production Corp. 25

    Phase 2 was completed with wire wrapped

    screen (WWS) liners which has resulted in:

    • Increased open flow area

    • Less scaling tendencies

    • Lower SAGD Injector-Producer differential

    pressures

    • no sand production issues.

    Lessons Learned Liner Design

    0

    20

    40

    60

    80

    100

    120

    140

    160

    180

    200

    0 20 40 60 80 100 120 140

    Mo

    nth

    ly B

    itu

    me

    n (

    m3/d

    )

    Month Average of four 650m long Pad 105 wells scaled to be 1000m.

    Average of seven 1000m long Pad P204 wells

    Phase 2 wire

    wrap screens

    Phase 1 slotted liner

    Phase 1

    perforated

    curtailment

    curtailment

    Clearwater sands are reactive under thermal conditions. Phase 1 performance was impaired by scale in the

    producer slotted liners. This was mitigated with liner perforations resulting in enhanced production and no sand

    production issues due to reservoir consolidation.

  • Osum Production Corp. 26

    Pressure Strategy:

    • Circulate at high pressure (~4.5 MPa) to maximize conduction

    • Operate early-life SAGD at high pressure (4 - 4.5 MPa)

    − Enhanced chamber growth, lower viscosity

    − Wells utilize natural lift without needing downhole pumps

    • Reduced pressure in mature wells to reduce SOR

    2018 Year-end Status:

    • Phase 1

    − 21 of 22 well pairs operating on artificial lift facilitating operation at lower pressures (2.4 – 2.8 MPa)

    • Phase 2

    − 9 well pairs circulating at 4 – 4.5 MPa

    − 11 well pairs operating on natural lift at 4 - 4.5 MPa

    − Well pair 204-5 in communication with Phase 1, initially requiring additional steam prior to artificial lift. Currently operating at 2.8 MPa

    Lessons Learned Orion SAGD Pressure Strategy

  • Osum Production Corp. 27

    • Circulation is utilized to startup all SAGD well pairs

    • Circulation time frame 3 - 4 months

    • Both injectors and producers are tested and monitored

    − Downhole temperature measurement in producers to ensure consistent temperature along full

    liner length

    • Initially well pairs operated with balanced pressure between injector and producer

    • Moderate differential pressure applied after 60 days

    • Transition to Semi-SAGD prior to SAGD operation

    • Circulation Lessons from Phase 2

    • Good oil ramp up

    • Low SAGD differential pressures

    • No scale indications

    • Adequate circulation heating

    • Successful liner design

    Lessons Learned SAGD Startup Strategy

  • Osum Production Corp.

    -

    500

    1,000

    1,500

    2,000

    2,500

    3,000

    Jan18 Feb18 Mar18 Apr18 May18 Jun18 Jul18 Aug18 Sep18 Oct18 Nov18 Dec18

    -

    2,000

    4,000

    6,000

    8,000

    10,000

    12,000

    Oil p

    rod

    ucti

    on

    (m

    3/d

    )

    Ste

    am

    in

    jecti

    on

    (m

    3/d

    )

    Steam Phase 1 Steam Phase 2 SAGD Steam Phase 2 Circ Oil production (total)

    28

    Year Highlights:

    • 70% increase in production through the year despite challenging Q4 market environment

    • Reliable plant operation post expansion

    • Phase 1 - Low oil decline at improved SOR (3.2 avg.)

    • Phase 2 - 18 Phase 2BC well pairs initiated circulation in 2018

    • 2018 Q4 - 9 well pairs converted to SAGD

    • 2019 Q1 - 9 remaining well pairs converted to SAGD

    Orion Field Production 2018

    Additional 18 well pairs on circulation (Phase 2BC)

  • Osum Production Corp. 29

    • 62% recovery with no

    decline

    • High recovery

    potential, CSOR

    improving

    • Placed near base pay

    • Completed with wire

    wrap liners

    • Startup sub-optimal

    • Frequent steam

    shortages early in life

    High Recovery Hilda Lake Pilot (2 well pairs)

    0

    1

    2

    3

    4

    5

    6

    7

    8

    9

    10

    0

    100

    200

    300

    400

    500

    600

    700

    800

    900

    1,000

    Sep9

    7

    Aug9

    8

    Jul9

    9

    Jun0

    0

    Ma

    y0

    1

    Apr0

    2

    Ma

    r03

    Feb

    04

    Jan0

    5

    De

    c0

    5

    No

    v0

    6

    Oct0

    7

    Sep0

    8

    Aug0

    9

    Jul1

    0

    Jun1

    1

    Ma

    y1

    2

    Apr1

    3

    Ma

    r14

    Feb

    15

    Jan1

    6

    De

    c1

    6

    No

    v1

    7

    Oct1

    8

    SO

    R

    Flu

    id (

    m3/d

    )

    Produced Crude Oil_Bitumen Produced Water

    Injected Steam ISOR

    CSOR

  • Osum Production Corp. 30

    • 40% recovery with no

    decline

    • High recovery

    potential, CSOR

    improving

    • Placed 2m below base

    pay

    • Completed with slotted

    liners

    • Performance

    significantly improved

    post perforations

    (2013 and 2016)

    Medium Recovery Pad 107 (4 well pairs)

    0

    1

    2

    3

    4

    5

    6

    7

    8

    9

    10

    0

    200

    400

    600

    800

    1,000

    1,200

    Sep0

    7

    Ma

    r08

    Sep0

    8

    Ma

    r09

    Sep0

    9

    Ma

    r10

    Sep1

    0

    Ma

    r11

    Sep1

    1

    Ma

    r12

    Sep1

    2

    Ma

    r13

    Sep1

    3

    Ma

    r14

    Sep1

    4

    Ma

    r15

    Sep1

    5

    Ma

    r16

    Sep1

    6

    Ma

    r17

    Sep1

    7

    Ma

    r18

    Sep1

    8

    SO

    R

    Flu

    id (

    m3/d

    )

    Produced Crude Oil_Bitumen Produced Water

    Injected Steam ISOR

    CSOR

  • Osum Production Corp. 31

    • Single well pair (204-5) startup

    in 2017 as part of Phase 2A

    • Early communication between

    204-5 and Phase 1

    • Initially required higher

    steam rates

    • ESP installed August

    2018

    • Water/Steam back in

    balance

    • Six additional Phase 2BC well

    pairs began circulation June

    2018

    • Placed 1-2m above base pay

    • Completed with wire wrap liners

    • No issues completing,

    circulating, or operating

    >2,000m MD wells

    • Rate and SOR (~3) meeting

    performance expectations

    Low Recovery Pad 204 (7 well pairs)

    0

    1

    2

    3

    4

    5

    6

    7

    8

    9

    10

    0

    500

    1,000

    1,500

    2,000

    2,500

    3,000

    Jun1

    7

    Jul1

    7

    Aug1

    7

    Sep1

    7

    Oct1

    7

    No

    v1

    7

    De

    c1

    7

    Jan1

    8

    Feb

    18

    Ma

    r18

    Apr1

    8

    Ma

    y1

    8

    Jun1

    8

    Jul1

    8

    Aug1

    8

    Sep1

    8

    Oct1

    8

    No

    v1

    8

    De

    c1

    8

    Jan1

    9

    Feb

    19

    SO

    R

    Flu

    id (

    m3/d

    )

    Produced Crude Oil_Bitumen Produced Water

    Injected Steam ISOR

    CSOR

  • Osum Production Corp. 32

    Typical Orion Injector Completion

    17-1/2” surface hole to +/- 180 m, 13 3/8” J-55 81.1 Kg/m,

    BTC Connection Surface Casing, landed at +/- 180 m

    12-1/4” hole to 800 - 1130 m, 9-5/8” L-80 59.53 Kg/m Blue Connection Casing,

    Thermally Cemented to Surface

    2-7/8” J-55 9.52 Kg/m Hydril Connection Tubing String to

    Heel Landed above Liner Hanger

    4-1/2” J-55 17.26 Kg/m BTC XP Tubing String

    Landed at Toe

    7” K-55, 34.29 Kg/m, Semi-Premium

    Connection Slotted to Toe, w/OCD’s on some wells

    9-5/8” x 7” Liner Hanger

  • Osum Production Corp. 33

    Typical Orion Producer Completion Steam Lift

    17-1/2” surface hole to +/- 180 m, 13 3/8” J-55 81.1 Kg/m,

    BTC Connection Surface Casing, landed at +/- 180 m

    12-1/4” hole to 800 - 1130 m, 9-5/8” L-80 59.53 Kg/m Blue Connection Casing,

    Thermally Cemented to Surface

    2-7/8” J-55 9.52 Kg/m Hydril Connection Tubing String to

    Heel Landed above Liner Hanger

    4-1/2” J-55 17.26 Kg/m BTC XP Tubing String Landed at Toe

    7” K-55, 34.29 Kg/m, Semi-Premium

    Connection Liner, Wire-Wrapped Screen or Slotted Liner to

    Toe

    9-5/8” x 7” Liner Hanger

    1.5” Instrumentation Coil inside tubing landed at toe

  • Osum Production Corp. 34

    Typical Orion Producer Completion PCP

    13-3/8” J-55 or H-40, 81.1 kg/m, non-premium connection surface casing

    Landed at 160 m, thermally cemented to surface

    9-5/8” L-80 or K-55, 59.53 kg/m, premium connection casing

    Landed at 700 m, thermally cemented to surface

    4-1/2” J-55, 22.8 kg/m, premium or semi-premium connection tubing

    string to heel. Landed at +/- 680 m with PCP

    2-1/16” J-55, 4.84 kg/m IJ string with 1-1/4” coil to toe for instrumentation.

    DTS fibre in coil in the majority of producers for temperature monitoring.

    Pressure is measured during N2 purges.

    7” K-55, 34.29 Kg/m, Semi-Premium

    Connection Liner, Wire-Wrapped Screen or Slotted Liner to

    Toe

    9-5/8” x 7” Liner Hanger

  • Osum Production Corp. 35

    • Phase 1

    • 21 of 22 well pairs utilize artificial lift, installed to enable lower pressure operation

    • Majority of wells utilize metal-to-metal progressive cavity pumps (PCP)

    − Good performance and reduced cost over operating range

    • Phase 2

    • Higher bottom hole pressure should allow lift to be achieved without any pumps in most cases for the

    first 3-5 years of production

    • As wells reach mid/late life (or communicate with Phase 1) artificial lift will be installed

    − Electrical submersible pumps (ESP) will be utilized on higher rate potential wells

    • Osum continues to work collaboratively with PCP and ESP vendors to improve performance and run time.

    Artificial Lift

  • Osum Production Corp. 36

    • Phase 1 Observation (OBS) wells

    • Installed repaired OBS well DTS interrogator February 2018

    • Temperatures began to drift shortly after installation, and interrogator sent for repair.

    • Currently no representative OBS well data for 2018

    • Phase 2 Observation (OBS) wells

    • Will begin gathering data in 2019.

    Orion Observation Wells Location Map

  • Osum Production Corp. 37

    Hilda Lake and Phase 1 Observation Wells

    Hilda Lake Observation Well Phase 1 and 2 Observation Well

  • Osum Production Corp. 38

    • All newly drilled eighteen SAGD well pairs had cement to surface, and surface casing vents installed.

    • Osum has not experienced liner failures on existing wells.

    • Osum is currently updating the Well Integrity Management Plan which addresses design, integrity risks,

    corrosion mitigation, along with monitoring and detection.

    • Osum has both an Emergency Response Program and a Well Intervention Plan in place to mitigate the

    environmental impact of a near surface casing failure.

    Wellbore Integrity

  • Osum Production Corp.

    Orion In Situ Oil Sands

    2018 Annual Performance Report

    Future Plans

  • Osum Production Corp. 40

    • Program planned to further delineate Upper Grand Rapids Channel for AER amendment.

    • Delineated northern edge of a southwest to northeast trending channel in the Upper Grand Rapids with build sections of Pad 206 horizontal wells. This included core and wireline logs from a sidetrack of 206-9 injector (103/06-16).

    • Quartzose sub-arenite with excellent reservoir quality (34% porosity, 6000 mD Kh, 70% oil saturation with 60,000 cp viscosity @ 16ºC) and pay thickness (18.75 m TVD in cored well).

    Future Amendments Upper Grand Rapids Channel

    Upper GR Channel Isopach Map (Seismic)

    Gamma Ray displayed on well-tracks

  • Osum Production Corp.

    Orion In Situ Oil Sands

    2018 Annual Performance Report

    Surface Operations

  • Osum Production Corp. 42

    • Improved steam generation capacity and boiler reliability:

    • H-4500 was installed as part of 2BC expansion

    • Maintained consistent boiler reliability (minimal downtime)

    • Boilers were tuned and internal inspections were completed

    • Produced Gas & VRU:

    • Additional Produced Gas Cooler & Produced Gas Trim Cooler were installed as part of 2BC

    • VRU compressors were repaired

    • Water treatment and delivery:

    • Free Water Knock Out (FWKO), Treater, Skim Tank, Induced Gas Flotation (IGF), Oil Removal Filter

    (ORF), Evaporators 3 and 4 were added during 2BC expansion

    • Crystallizer unit helps process additional distillate to boiler feed and decreases evaporator blowdown

    waste disposal (200 m3/d reduction)

    • 16-17 brackish well has been completed enabling utilization as a produced water disposal well or as a

    source water well depending on water balance needs.

    Facility Highlights

  • Osum Production Corp. 43

    Orion Central Processing Facility Plot Plan

    Ph. 2BC

    Evaporators 3 & 4

    Evaporators

    RO’s Crystallizer Ph. 2BC

    Skim Tank

    De-oiling

    Ph. 2BC

    IGF Sales Tanks

    Blend to IPL

    Diluent from

    IPL

    Phase 2BC FWKO

    and Treater FWKO and

    Treater

    Gas Compressor Boilers

    Ph. 2BC

    Boiler

    Steam Out

    to Field Commodities

    in from Field

  • Osum Production Corp. 44

    Orion Water Usage and Treatment

  • Osum Production Corp. 45

    General process description:

    • Four conventional drum boilers are used to generate steam, which is sent via steam pipelines to the field for

    injection into the reservoir

    • Emulsion returns to the CPF by pipeline, produced gas is separated at the well pad and separately piped to the

    CPF where it is mixed with purchased natural gas for boiler fuel

    • Oil separation occurs in the free-water knockout and treater vessels, produced water is cooled and sent to de-

    oiling while oil is transferred to product storage

    • The water treatment facilities treat produced water in order to be re-used to generate steam. The process

    results in reuse of over 90% of the produced water

    • Brackish water is drawn from two McMurray formation source wells to supply required make-up water. Brackish

    water is processed through RO units prior to feeding the boilers. In 2018, 80% of produced brackish water was

    used to generate steam (RO reject water is injected into on-site water disposal well)

    • The waste produced in the evaporative water treatment process is fed to the Crystallizer unit which recovers

    distillate water to feed the boilers

    • Waste produced in the Crystallizer unit is sent offsite to an AER approved waste disposal facility

    Orion Central Processing Facilities (CPF)

  • Osum Production Corp. 46

    Produced water is recovered from

    emulsion utilizing:

    1. Skim tank – designed to maximize

    retention time for adequate

    separation

    2. Induced gas flotation vessel –

    micro-bubbles of fuel gas are

    introduced into the produced water

    to remove residual hydrocarbon

    content to

  • Osum Production Corp. 47

    • Evaporator technology is utilized to produce boiler feed water (BFW)

    • Evaporators 3 and 4 were added – 2BC

    • Produce BFW that meets or exceeds water treatment criteria

    • Orion evaporators generate a brine waste stream that is further concentrated in the Crystallizer, residual waste

    brine is disposed of at an AER approved facility

    • 95% design conversion rate of feed to distillate for BFW

    Water Treatment Evaporators

  • Osum Production Corp. 48

    • In October 2017 Osum commissioned a

    Forced Circulation Crystallizer Unit which

    converts approximately 69% of evaporator

    blowdown waste to boiler feed water quality

    distillate.

    • The unit has significantly reduced the volume

    of off-site waste disposal and increased the

    water recycle ratio of the facility.

    Water Treatment Crystallizer

  • Osum Production Corp. 49

    Description

    Conventional drum boilers generate

    100% quality steam at 6,000 kPag

    for injection at the well pads

    A concentrated blowdown of 3-5%

    of the inlet mass flow to the boilers

    is sent to the de-oiled tank and

    can also be routed to the reverse

    osmosis units

    2018 Focus

    Boiler reliability from existing equipment

    and the safe and successful commissioning

    of a fourth boiler installed in September

    2018 were key steam generation related

    focus points in 2018.

    1. Minimal downtime in 2018 – consistent steam generation averaging 6,820 m3/d

    2. Internal inspection and tuning was completed on four boilers (H-4100/4200/4300/4500)

    Steam Generation

  • Osum Production Corp. 50

    General process description:

    • The vapour recovery (VRU) system collects and compresses produced gas vapours from:

    • Evaporator vent recovery

    • Ten storage tanks

    • Diluent recovery system

    • Induced gas flotation system

    • All recovered gas vapours are utilized in the steam generation fuel gas system

    • VRU system is 2 times 100% redundant compressors

    • The vapour recovery system is routed to the low pressure (LP) flare system during upset conditions

    Orion Vapor Recovery System

  • Osum Production Corp. 51

    • Five surface well pads with a total of 43 SAGD well pairs.

    • Eighteen Phase 2BC well pairs were drilled from existing Phase 1 surface pads in 2018.

    Orion Well Pad Facilities

  • Osum Production Corp.

    0

    2,000

    4,000

    6,000

    8,000

    10,000

    12,000

    Jan18 Feb18 Mar18 Apr18 May18 Jun18 Jul18 Aug18 Sep18 Oct18 Nov18 Dec18

    To

    tal S

    tea

    m G

    en

    era

    ted

    (m

    3/ d

    ay)

    Gas

    Restriction

    from TCPL

    52

    Plant Reliability 98%

    H-4100 Annual

    Inspection/

    Debottlenecking and

    Tube Repair

    H-4300 down for H-4500

    Tie-Ins

    Orion Tie-In

    Outage

  • Osum Production Corp. 53

    Orion Steam/Produced Water Performance

    -

    2,000

    4,000

    6,000

    8,000

    10,000

    12,000

    -

    50,000

    100,000

    150,000

    200,000

    250,000

    300,000

    350,000

    Jan18 Feb18 Mar18 Apr18 May18 Jun18 Jul18 Aug18 Sep18 Oct18 Nov18 Dec18

    Ste

    am

    in

    jecti

    on

    (m

    3/d

    )

    Ste

    am

    in

    jecti

    on

    (to

    tal m

    3)

    Monthly Daily Annual avg. (m3/d)

    0%

    20%

    40%

    60%

    80%

    100%

    -

    50,000

    100,000

    150,000

    200,000

    250,000

    300,000

    Jan18 Feb18 Mar18 Apr18 May18 Jun18 Jul18 Aug18 Sep18 Oct18 Nov18 Dec18

    Recycle

    rati

    o

    Pro

    du

    ced

    wate

    r (m

    3)

    Produced water (volume) Produced water recycle % Avg. recycle %

    Monthly Steam Production

    Produced Water

  • Osum Production Corp. 54

    Brackish Water Usage (80% of production)

    -

    50,000

    100,000

    150,000

    200,000

    250,000

    300,000

    350,000

    400,000

    -

    10,000

    20,000

    30,000

    40,000

    50,000

    60,000

    Jan18 Feb18 Mar18 Apr18 May18 Jun18 Jul18 Aug18 Sep18 Oct18 Nov18 Dec18

    Cu

    mu

    lati

    ve m

    3

    Bra

    ckis

    h p

    rod

    ucti

    on

    (m

    3/m

    on

    th)

    Cumulative production Monthly production

    Brackish used 80%

    RO Reject

  • Osum Production Corp. 55

    Water Disposal vs. Limits (33% under limit)

    Cumulative Disposal Volumes 119,419 m3

    (33% under)

    -

    50,000

    100,000

    150,000

    200,000

    250,000

    300,000

    350,000

    400,000

    Jan18 Feb18 Mar18 Apr18 May18 Jun18 Jul18 Aug18 Sep18 Oct18 Nov18 Dec18

    Wate

    r d

    isp

    osal

    (m3)

    Cumulative limit Cumulative disposal

    -

    10,000

    20,000

    30,000

    40,000

    50,000

    Jan18 Feb18 Mar18 Apr18 May18 Jun18 Jul18 Aug18 Sep18 Oct18 Nov18 Dec18

    Wate

    r d

    isp

    osal

    (m3)

    Disposal limit Water disposal

    Monthly Disposal Volumes

  • Osum Production Corp. 56

    • License permits produced water and recovered steam

    condensate to be disposed into the Granite Wash formation.

    Granite Wash water disposal well 102/16-17-064-03W4M

    (Well License #192346)

    • Normal operating pressure range: 11100 - 12500 KPa

    (surface pressure)

    • Protected by a high pressure shutdown limit of 12600

    KPa

    • Normal disposal temperature range: 60 - 80 deg C

    • McMurray water disposal well 105/16-17-064-03W4M (Well

    License # 0487069)

    • 105/16-17-064-03W4M was approved for use as

    disposal or brackish water supply in May 2018.

    • As a result 73,439 m3 produced water was disposed

    in this well and will subsequently be produced as

    source water when needed

    • Maximum wellhead injection pressure: 3200 Kpa

    • Total disposal volumes were reduced by 40% in 2018 with

    the addition of Phase 2BC

    On-site Water Disposal (Approval #8175E)

    Total disposal

    244,798 m3

    On site 102/16-17-064-03W4 44%

    On site 105/16-17-064-03W4 30%

    Off site 26%

  • Osum Production Corp. 57

    Water drawn from water source well

    situated at 13-16-064-03W4M under Water

    Act Approval 242090-00-00

    • Water is used for domestic needs/utility

    water

    • Water levels have steadily increased

    since monitoring began in 2006 even

    though water production increased from

    2013 – 2018

    • Water quality does not meet drinking

    water criteria:

    • TDS concentration is 760 mg/l

    • Dissolved iron concentration is

    2.2 mg/l

    Fresh (Non-Potable) Water Usage (Well ID 1420481)

    -

    1,000

    2,000

    3,000

    4,000

    5,000

    6,000

    -

    100

    200

    300

    400

    500

    600

    700

    Cu

    mu

    lati

    ve f

    resh

    wate

    r re

    ceip

    ts (

    m3)

    Fre

    sh

    wate

    r re

    ceip

    ts p

    er

    mo

    nth

    (m

    3)

    Cumulative volume Monthly volume

    Total Utilized: 4,809 m3

    Total Allocation: 23,725 m3

  • Osum Production Corp. 58

    Cumulative Water Balance

    Usage 67%

    Water Treatment

    and Steam

    Generation

    SAGD Wells Produced Water

    Disposal Evaporator & Crystallizer

    Blowdown / Excess

    Produced Water

    Disposal Well 16-17-064-03W4M Tervita 05-26-056-05W4M

    Source Water Wells Brackish Water-Make-Up

    1F2/16-17-064-03W4M 0487069

    1F1/16-17-064-03W4M 0196880*

    1F2/15-16-064-03W4M 0486697

    1F1/15-16-064-03W4M 0327690*

    Fresh Water Well

    13-16-064-03 W4M

    Water Act Approval

    242090-00-00

    STEAM

    DISPOSAL

    PRODUCED

    BRACKISH

    UT

    ILIT

    Y

    Septic

    DILUENT PIPELINE WATER

    IPF PIPELINE WATER

    IN Volume

    Produced 2,436,976 m3

    Brackish 343,930 m3

    Fresh 4,809 m3

    Diluent Pipeline Water 467 m3

    TOTAL 2,786,182 m3

    OUT Volume

    Steam 2,484,039 m3

    Disposal 242,029 m3

    Fresh water usage 3,419 m3

    IPF Pipeline Water 2,769 m3

    TOTAL 2,732,256 m3

    Difference (as a percentage of total in’s) 53,926 m3 (1.9%)

    Disposal Limit 15%

    Actual Disposal 10% * Abandoned Wells

  • Osum Production Corp. 59

    Monthly Natural Gas Intensity

    Purchased fuel per m3 of steam injection

    Purchased fuel per m3 of bitumen production

    -

    0.5

    1.0

    1.5

    2.0

    2.5

    3.0

    -

    50,000

    100,000

    150,000

    200,000

    250,000

    300,000

    350,000

    Jan18 Feb18 Mar18 Apr18 May18 Jun18 Jul18 Aug18 Sep18 Oct18 Nov18 Dec18

    GJ's

    per

    m3

    Mo

    nth

    ly s

    team

    (m

    3)

    Steam injection (m3) Energy intensity (GJ/m3)

    -

    2.0

    4.0

    6.0

    8.0

    10.0

    12.0

    -

    20,000

    40,000

    60,000

    80,000

    Jan18 Feb18 Mar18 Apr18 May18 Jun18 Jul18 Aug18 Sep18 Oct18 Nov18 Dec18

    GJ's

    per

    m3 o

    f p

    rod

    ucti

    on

    Mo

    nth

    ly b

    itu

    men

    p

    rod

    ucti

    on

    (m

    3)

    Bitumen production (m3) Energy intensity (GJ/m3)

  • Osum Production Corp. 60

    Monthly Gas Usage

    -

    5,000

    10,000

    15,000

    20,000

    Jan18 Feb18 Mar18 Apr18 May18 Jun18 Jul18 Aug18 Sep18 Oct18 Nov18 Dec18

    Gas v

    olu

    me (

    e3m

    3)

    Purchased Produced Fuel Flare

    Total steam generation (injection) consumption 163,515 e3m3

  • Osum Production Corp. 61

    Monthly Flaring and Venting

    Flaring

    Venting

    -

    50

    100

    150

    200

    250

    300

    350

    400

    450

    Jan18 Feb18 Mar18 Apr18 May18 Jun18 Jul18 Aug18 Sep18 Oct18 Nov18 Dec18

    Gas v

    olu

    me (

    e3m

    3)

    0

    50

    100

    150

    200

    Jan18 Feb18 Mar18 Apr18 May18 Jun18 Jul18 Aug18 Sep18 Oct18 Nov18 Dec18

    Gas V

    olu

    me (

    e3m

    3

  • Osum Production Corp. 62

    Monthly Power Consumption

    -

    2,000

    4,000

    6,000

    8,000

    10,000

    12,000

    Jan18 Feb18 Mar18 Apr18 May18 Jun18 Jul18 Aug18 Sep18 Oct18 Nov18 Dec18

    Ele

    ctr

    icit

    y c

    on

    su

    mp

    tio

    n (

    MW

    -h)

    Total power consumption 92,204 MW-h

  • Osum Production Corp. 63

    MARP

    • April 2018; AER approval to convert Brackish source well 1F2/16-17-064-03W4/0 to disposal well

    • August 2018; AER site visit/audit ORION MARP – minor findings have been addressed via response to AER

    • November 2018; reported deviation from MARP related to trucking in condensate (Inter-Pipeline- pipeline

    lateral maintenance outage)

    • November 2018; reported deviation from MARP related to produced water calculation due to a hydraulic

    restriction

    • Annual MARP revision prepared December 2018

    • Changes included the addition of metering associated with the 18 new SAGD well pairs and

    metering associated with the central plant facility additions; H4500 boiler

    • Accounting meters calibrated / verified on an annual basis

    EPAP

    • Declaration deadline May 31, 2019 for 2018 reporting period

    • Controls documentation, evaluation and testing completed by third party

    • Continued focus on the quality, accuracy and internal visibility of measurement data

    Measurement & Reporting

  • Osum Production Corp. 64

    Oil & Water Proration Factors

    0.80

    0.85

    0.90

    0.95

    1.00

    1.05

    1.10

    1.15

    1.20

    Jan18 Feb18 Mar18 Apr18 May18 Jun18 Jul18 Aug18 Sep18 Oct18 Nov18 Dec18

    Pro

    rati

    on

    facto

    r

    Oil Water

    85-115% AER Requirement

  • Osum Production Corp.

    Orion In Situ Oil Sands

    2018 Annual Performance Report

    Compliance

  • Osum Production Corp. 66

    Osum Production Corp. believes existing Orion operations are in compliance with all approval conditions and

    regulatory requirements.

    • Compliance is maintained through:

    • Incident Management System

    • Velocity EHS database for compliance commitments and approval condition management

    • Dedicated on-site professionally accredited environmental personnel

    • Embedded assurance (routine inspections, audits and preventative maintenance)

    2018 Compliance Status

  • Osum Production Corp. 67

    2018 Compliance Summary

    Approval

    Number

    Amendments Compliance Reporting Corrective Actions

    EPEA 01141258 141258-01-03

    Modification of

    NOx emission

    limit to 12.1 kg/hr

    for all boiler units

    from 10.5 kg/hr on

    H4300/H4500

    and 11.6 kg/hr on

    H4100/4200

    CIC 339147-NOx limit exceedance

    0.08kg/hr

    • Optimized boilers to enable

    amendment of EPEA

    conditions.

    • Amend EPEA

    • Installed alarms based off

    of CEMS performance for

    non-CEMS boilers.

    CIC 343366-NOx limit exceedance

    0.3kg/hr

    CIC 346983-NOx limit exceedance

    0.02kg/hr

    CIC 347180-NOx limit exceedance 0.02

    kg/hr

    CIC 347717-NOx limit exceedance

    0.2kg/hr

    CIC 348048-NOx limit exceedances max

    0.28kg/hr

    Water Act License

    00242090

    - Compliant with all conditions of approval -

    Reportable Release - CIC 339373-De-oiled bellows rupture

    within containment

    Replace bellows and

    implement program to replace

    all within facility.

    Directive 13/IWCP

    Program

    - Year 4 compliant Completed all required

    suspensions and

    abandonments

  • Osum Production Corp. 68

    Monitoring Programs

    Monitoring Aspect Monitoring Programs Progress and Results

    Air Quality • Continuous monitoring on boiler emissions

    • Ambient air quality is monitored through the LICA

    Airshed

    • Fugitive emissions survey conducted annually

    • 98.6% compliant NOx, 100% compliant SOx

    • Exceedances associated with H2S from Jessie Lake

    and particulate matter from BC fires

    • Deficiencies addressed

    Groundwater Monitoring • Monitoring of potential contaminants, thermally

    liberated minerals, physical and chemical

    parameters

    • 9 new wells installed associated with expansion.

    • 3 wells abandoned due to lack of effectiveness or

    casing issues.

    • Results reflective of historical trends

    Soils management and

    monitoring program

    • Soil investigation of fluid transfer areas, spill

    locations and historical impacts for residual

    contaminants

    • Monitoring program conducted Q3 2018

    • Zero surficial soil impacts due to diligent fluid

    handling practices

    • Historical impacts remain unchanged

    Wetland and Water Bodies

    Monitoring Program

    • Investigation of wetlands in proximity to facility

    roads and infrastructure

    • Proximity to roads does not have an impact on

    vegetative community or environmental condition

    • Dewatering events have an observable and short-

    lived influence on wetland hydrology

    Wildlife Monitoring and

    Mitigation Program

    • Passive monitoring of wildlife in and around

    facility for species diversity and richness

    • Comprehensive report submitted 2018

    • A total of 11 mammal, 72 bird, 3 amphibian and 5 bat

    species were observed; 22 of which are listed as

    sensitive

    Reclamation Monitoring • Assessment of reclaimed areas for soil

    replacement and vegetation establishment and

    planted species health

    • Increase in tree density required, all other factors are

    representative of pre-disturbance conditions.

    • Supplemental planting will occur in 2019

    Project Level Conservation

    and Closure Plan

    • Conservation plan for the next ten years of

    development activity.

    • Submitted October 31st, authorized February 7th 2019

  • Osum Production Corp. 69

    All water associated with annual precipitation (65,721 m3) was released back into the environment.

    Annual Surface Water Release

    0

    2000

    4000

    6000

    8000

    10000

    12000

    14000

    16000

    Apr18 May18 Jun18 Jul18 Aug18 Sep18 Oct18

    Vo

    lum

    e (

    m3)

    2018 Surface Fresh Water Release Volume

    4.00

    5.00

    6.00

    7.00

    8.00

    9.00

    10.00

    Apr18 May18 Jun18 Jul18 Aug18 Sep18 Oct18

    2018 Surface Fresh Water Release Average pH

    Permissible pH Range

  • Osum Production Corp. 70

    Daily Sulphur (Tonnes)

    0.00

    0.10

    0.20

    0.30

    0.40

    0.50

    0.60

    0.70

    0.80

    0.90

    1.00

    Jan18 Feb18 Mar18 Apr18 May18 Jun18 Jul18 Aug18 Sep18 Oct18 Nov18 Dec18

    Daily S Rolling Average

    Peak Value 0.76 t/d

    Daily Average 0.43 t/d

    Quarterly Sulphur Balance

    (tonnes/qtr)

    Q1 31.46

    Q2 30.76

    Q3 43.24

    Q4 50.75

  • Osum Production Corp. 71

    Daily SO2 Volumes (Tonnes)

    0.0

    0.5

    1.0

    1.5

    2.0

    2.5

    3.0

    Jan18 Feb18 Mar18 Apr18 May18 Jun18 Jul18 Aug18 Sep18 Oct18 Nov18 Dec18

    Vo

    lum

    e (

    ton

    nes/d

    ay)

    Daily SO2 Rolling Average

    Peak Value 1.51 t/d

    Daily Average 0.86 t/d

    EPEA

    Limit

    3.0 t/d

  • Osum Production Corp. 72

    Daily NOx Emissions Per Boiler

    7

    2

    0.00

    1.00

    2.00

    3.00

    4.00

    5.00

    6.00

    7.00

    8.00

    9.00

    10.00

    11.00

    12.00

    13.00

    Jan18 Feb18 Mar18 Apr18 May18 Jun18 Jul18 Aug18 Sep18 Oct18 Nov18 Dec18

    NO

    x e

    mis

    sio

    ns (

    kg

    /hr)

    Boiler 4100 Boiler 4200 with CEMS Boiler 4300 Boiler 4500

    EPEA limit

    amended to

    12.1 kg/hr

  • Osum Production Corp. 73

    • Tervita-Lindbergh – Class 1b – 05-26-056-05W4M

    • Evaporator waste water – 61,476 m3 – 40% reduction over previous year

    • RBW Waste Management

    • Contaminated soil from housekeeping and hydro-vac activities 46 m3

    • Well drilling and completion fluids 28,203 m3

    • Recycle-Glycol, lube oil, filters, oily rags, aerosols, methanol 345 m3

    • Domestic waste water from the administrative offices washrooms and kitchens is collected in holding tanks and

    disposed of weekly by a commercial septic service. Total volume disposed of at a Town of Bonnyville Waste

    Facility was 1282 m3

    • Domestic waste is hauled to municipal landfills in either Cold Lake or Bonnyville, 675 m3

    • Paper, cardboard and steel recycling program processed 267 m3

    • Wood recycling 632 m3

    • Metal recycling 225 m3

    Offsite Waste Disposal and Recycling Program

  • Osum Production Corp. 74

    Environmental:

    • Membership with Lakeland Industry and Community

    Association (LICA)

    • Specifically, representation on:

    • LICA Governance Committee

    • LICA Education and Information Committee

    • LICA Oil Sands Industry Members Committee

    Community:

    • Annual Lakeland Town Hall – November 28, 2018

    • Well-established community investment program that

    annually supports initiatives targeting education, promoting

    student interest in science and innovation and sport.

    • Annual Osum Spark Award – three recipients from the

    Cold Lake area in 2018

    • Annual Osum Leader of Tomorrow Award – six recipients

    from the Cold Lake area in 2018.

    Regional Initiatives

  • Osum Production Corp.

    Osum Production Corp.

    Subsidiary of Osum Oil Sands Corp.

    1990, 255 – 5th Avenue SW

    Calgary, Alberta T2P 3G6

    T. 403 283 3224 F. 403.283.3970

    E: [email protected]

    Facebook.com/osumcorp

    osumcorp.com

    mailto:[email protected]