palestine notes7!21!11

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  • 7/31/2019 Palestine Notes7!21!11

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    Notes for UCG 211-Thusday 7/21/11

    Website has history chronology link-major US events in history

    Documentary: Occupation 101

    "... the greatest enemy of knowledge is not ignorance but the illusion of knowledge"-Steven Hawkings

    Root Cause of the conflict:

    ...myth that Arabs and Jews have been fighting for thousands of centuries-no historical evidence to

    support this claim

    Jews and Arabs peacefully and cooperatively coexisted in the Palestine region(Israel-today)

    Considerably more Arabs lived in the area than Jews

    European Jews looked for solutions to a non-existent Palestine Arab and Jew problem-birth of Zionism

    Ottoman empire toppled and British take possession of the lands including the Palestine area

    Balfour Declaration 1917 establishes Britain's desire to have the Palestine area established as Jewish

    settlement garners support from Europe and European Jews

    Before 1930's 17% Population was Jewish

    Hitler-Population doubles

    1947 The Palestine problem transferred to the UN

    Palestine was divided into two States (or populations see map)

    -Arabs owned 92% of the Land and was 69% of the population received 43% of the land (and not

    the best part of the country)

    -Jews owned 8% of the land and was 23% of the population received 56% of the land

    -Jerusalem international City

    Arab Palestinians forced out (ethnic cleansing)

    Violence erupted -Dair Yasin massacre 9/4/1948 caused many Arabs to flee owned Arab lands

    May 15 1948 Israel is recognized as a country-Arab Countries intervene (Israeli Wars)

    78% of Palestine taken by Egypt including the Gaza strip.

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    Apr. 3 1949-Armistice Isreal gains 50% more land area (See map)

    Arabs in refugee camps within visual distance of their Israeli occupied former homes

    War 1967-West Bank and Gaza Strip taken by Israel

    400,000 Arab Palestinians displaced

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    U.N. affirm Palestinians rights to land and liberties but initiatives repeatedly blocked by U.S. veto

    1987-1993 First Intifada (shaking off)-mass uprising of Palestine civilian population.

    Israel response "Break the Bone" strategy-retribution in mass for any Palestinian insurrections

    1993-Oslo Accords broker a peace between Israel and the Palestinian Liberation Organization (PLO).

    Palestinians were still being oppressed and driven out of their homes .

    PLO became a corrupt organization and provided little relief and representation of the Palestinian

    people

    The Palestinian people were put in non contagious areas of land in the Gaza Strip and West Bank

    surrounded by Israeli settlements and Israeli use only roads. (see map)

    Shi'ite-direct descendent of Mohammad

    Sunni-largest branch of Islam "elected muslims", labeled as terrorist by US

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    Hamas-Sunni controlled Islamist Palestinian party that believes all of Palestine is a holy Muslim war and

    that no part may be surrendered to foreigners. The Hamas Charter quotes the forged Protocols of the

    Elders of Zion.

    Shi'ite Muslims are preponderant in Iran and supports the PLO

    Sunni do not recognize Shi'ite as Muslims

    Israel political Zionistic initiatives continually encroach on legally owned Palestinian lands with military

    and civilian settlers forced occupation, home destruction and Jewish settlements

    Two types of Jewish settlers

    Ideological settlers-settle because it is by "God's Right"-Zionists

    Ordinary settlers-consist of the majority-taking advantage of an opportunity to own land

    sanctioned by the Israeli government.

    Settlers are heavily subsidized by the Israeli government -all housing loans are forgiven if settlers stay in

    their homes for 10 years.

    APAC is a Jewish Pro Israel US lobby group

    Fundamental Christians believe in a strong Israel due to Armageddon/Apocalypse reasons

    European, Arabic and American Christian involvement-a lot of Palestine Arabs are Christians

    US and European media lying about the plight of the Palestinians by omission. Actively through their

    actions support Israel.

    Israel is in continual violation of the tenants of the convention (IV) relative to the Protection of Civilian

    Persons in Time of War. Geneva, 12 August 1949. (4th Geneva Convention).

    U.S. government supports Israel-10 billion /yr-uses UN veto power to prevent UN from sanctioning Israel

    in any manner.

    2000-Palenstians negotiate peace with compromise of 97% Land 97% sovereignty (?????)

    Prison analogy-In a prison Inmates have 97% of prison area and 3% freedom to move around in the area.

    Guards have 3% of area and 97% freedom to move about the area.

    Sept. 2000 2nd Intifada

    Palestine response to Israeli response to 2nd Intifada used suicide bombings directed at Israel

    Israel further restricts movement of Palestinians with road blocks, restrictive laws, harassment,

    bulldozing of houses, etc..

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    This restriction of movement prevents Palestinians from education and employment and goods.

    Israel occupation is root cause of the "Palestinian problem".

    Israel settlers moved out of the Gaza Strip (probably through some sort of peace initiative) Each settler

    was paid 200K for their homes by the U.S. (over 2 billion dollars of US funds)

    Over 4 million Palestinians in refugee camps

    Harassment- Israeli settlers (authorized to carry automatic guns) routinely come into Gaza Strip and

    "shoot up the place" to disrupt the lives of the Palestinians.

    Children demoralized-Don't care about living

    International Solidarity Movement-Peaceful international civilian movement to help Palestinians

    Racheal Corrie activist killed while trying to prevent the bulldozing of houses by Israel

    2005- Wall erected by Israel to prevent encroachment of Palestinian settlements

    Suicide bombings increase

    Israels problem is US problem because we support Israel

    114 billion of US funds to Israel since inception

    Majority of foreign aid budget is directed to Israel (~2 billion a year)

    Fringe Benefits from association with U.S. include access to military technology and training

    Since film was made Gaza Strip has been raided by Israel and conditions have gotten worse.

    Causes for 911 can be traced back to the Israeli and Palestinian conflict

    Question posed by Prof. Do Muslims in China care about Jerusalem being occupied by Israel?

    yes-Jerusalem is where Mohammad ascended to heaven

    Third most holiest cities to Muslims. First is Mecca than Medinia

    Root of the problem-Roman Empire converts to Christanity (Constantine). If not-Christianity would not

    have survived.

    Many "mass killing of Jews" in history (Masada, Burning of the Temple of Solomon). Holocaust is the

    "world guilt" that underlies all the problems associated with the conflict.

    Film summary

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    Film used interviews, historical and contemporary film footage to demonstrate and illustrate its point.

    a lot of dates of events interviews with experts and testimonials from Palestinians-no Israelis (that I

    remember)

    Color and black and white footage

    Classical orchestral arranged music and guitar music soundtrack

    Used "jump shot" cinematography, graphics and maps to illustrate ideas

    We saw the entire movie

    END