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1 GHIJKBICH DLC MNO OKPQCHRC SBMQCH. TCMUVICH DLC RCH ACWBMNUV RCX
GBILYCPX ZKB RC[ \BMRLYMILZ.

CDE FEG HDE HDE JKELMKO HKP JDPGK HFK BDO HKP QKMRKP HDE CPG HFK
BRTUK HKP VRDGW HFK XDYYK HDE QKEGKP HKP ZP[ HDE
\DELMKGTLM
CKPFEGHDE HDE XDHLMK HKP ]T^K HKP XD HFK QPDT HDE ZFH HKP JDEG
HKP QPKTH HKP _TH HKP àK HKP bccK HKP dRKcDG
2 ACWBMNUVCH DLC RLC LH ]PM[[C[ XICVCHRCH DNWXIMHILZC MPX \BMRLYMILZC.
1. QTB[DRR FEG (HDE SYPGEYFKR). 2. eDE CPG \D f ELMPKF[G UD
^PB KE FEG (HDE ST[EGDGFg). 3. hP FMU RFK^G KF BTLM. dE FEG (HDE `KMP[TLM).
i. eDE FEG (HKP ZDRKHKP). dP WKF^G TE HDE ]DMP HK XDG TH HK \D^. 5.
jZDPUKk FEG OKF BDRRKGG KE FEG (HFK lYKP). 6. mMKUFK FEG (HDE `KMPcDLM F HKP
SLMTRK). 7. eFK BFPOK MDG BRDGGKP. SFK FEG (HKP DT[[DTU).
8. ZRDgFKP FEG (HDE XTEFOFEGPTUKG). 9. eDE CPG UDLMKf OnT^FKPG UD
KE FEG (HDE hKP[). 10. XKF BKODGKP EYPFLMG EKMP ELMRKLMG eKTGELM. dP FEG (HKP
bTERDHKP). 11. bR KPFK FEG (HDE DH F NPHDcPFOD).
3 DCI^CH DLC RCH GBILYCP LH BLUVILQCB SKB[ CLH.
1. IU _c aDLMEG... BDDU. 2. I HKP SK RFK^G... ZDGWK. 3. bTc HKU
\FELM EGKMG... `DUYK. i. IE oFUUKP OUUG... XD. 5. C FEG MFKP ... \KRKc
6. I HFKEKP SGPDBK RFK^G... ZPDOKMDTE. 7. bTc HKU pK^DR EGKMG... CPGKP[TLM.
8. b HKP CDH RFOE MD^G ... BFRH. 9. NK[K HKU ePc [KcFHKG EFLM ... CDRH.

Der Artikel 7
XKLMDFOKP. 12. NFLMG aKFG g TEKPKU _DTE FEG... SYPGYRDGW. 13. I HKP XFGGK
HKE oFUUKPE EGKMG... \FELM. 1i. bTc HFK QPD^K HKP `KEKP DGaPGKG... bPWG. 15.
I HFKEKU JK[DTHK FEG... ]T^KHWKGPTU. 16. ePG ^KMG... VRFWFEG.
ACWBMNUVCH DLC ZKB RCH \BMRLYMILZCH RLC LH ]PM[[CBH XICVCHRCH GR_CYILZC.
M s t e r: `B LXI 7e%#e#. (QNI) `B LXI ein gute# 7e%#e#.
1. _KPP BPDT FEG I^KFKTP. (^TG) 2. dP FEG eFPKOGP. (nT^)
3. SKF BPTHKP FEG _LOKqEYFKRKP. ([KODG) i. QPDT BMUK FEG hKPODTcKPF.
(KPcDMPK) 5. SFK FEG IGDRFKKPF. (PFLMGF^) 6. XDcPKH FEG SGTHKG. (cRKFBF^)
7. XKFK SLMaKEGKP FEG SLMTRKPF. (cDTR) 8. eFKEKP nT^K XD FEG bPWG.
(DTcUKPOEDU) 9. XDPO \aDF FEG SLMPFcGEGKRRKP. ([KPFFMUG) 10. rEKP NDLM[DP FEG
eRUKGELMKP. (^TG) 11. eFKEK QPDT FEG ]TUDRFEGF. ([K^D[G) 12. IMP SM FEG
JKF^KP (GDRKGFKPG) 13. dP FEG bUKPFODKP. (MTHKPG- YPWKGF^) 1i. BPFE BKLOKP
FEG \KFEEYFKRKP. (HKTGELM)
GHIJKBICH DLC MNO OKPQCHRC SBMQCH. ACWBMNUVCH DLC RLC LH ]PM[[CBH
XICVCHRCH DNWXIMHILZC LH BLUVILQCB SKB[.
1. CDE RFKEG KP (HDE BTLM) 2. CDE cFHK HFK ZFHKP DTc HKP CFKEK
(HKP BDRR) 3. CDE RK^G HFK XTGGKP DTc HK \FELM (HFK \FELMHKLOK)
i. CK [PF^G HKP ]T^K FE _DTE (HKP _TH) 5. CDE MD^G HKP hDGKP D HFK
CDH (HDE pK^DR) 6. CDE KPWDMM HDE ZFH (HFK JKELMFLMGK) 7. CDE FF[KPEKGWG
HKP SLMFFRKP (HKP \KsG) 8. CDE ELMPKF[K EFK MKTGK (HDE eFOGDG)
9. CDE [PF^G HKP BPFKcGPD^KP (HKP BPFKc) 10. CK UDRG HKP ]T^K (HFK ZTM)
11. CDE RFK^G DTc HKU SLMPKF[GFELM (HDE _KcG HKP BRKFEGFcG HDE `FKDR) 12. CDE
ELMKOG FMU HFK XTGGKP (HKP VTRRgKP)
F GHIJKBICH DLC MNO OKPQCHRC SBMQCH.
M u s t e r : aMXIRNCLHCDUVJCXICBb(RCBTBNRCB) cCLH' LUV VMWC (eine *4%8este#9 LUV VMWC einen :#ue#.
1. BPDTLMK SFK KFK pDHFKP^TUUF (HDE `FKDR) 2. _D[K SFK KF
bTG (HDE QDMPPDH) 3. _DG EKF BPTHKP KFK CMT^ (HDE _DTE) i. JF[G KE F
HFKEKP SGDHG KF \MKDGKP (HDE QFRUGMKDGKP) 5. _DEG HT KFK BPTHKP (HFK
SLMaKEGKP) 6. BPDTLMG KP KFK `ccKR (HFK JD[KR) 7. _DG HKFK QPKTHF KFK
\LMGKP (HKP SM) 8. BPDTLMG FMP KFK BRKFEGFcG (HKP ZT^KRELMPKF[KP) 9. _DG

SYPGRKPF
HKP QFELM
HKP BDP
HFK BRTUK
MFKP KFK SGTMR (HKP SKEEKR) 11. _DG HFK QDUFRFK KFK l[EG^DPGK
(HKP JKUFFEK^DPGK) 12. BPDTLMG EFK KFK pLO (HDE ZRKFH)
d SKGWK SFK HK bPGFOKR F PFLMGF^KP QPU KF.
1. CFP [PDTLMK ... QGODUKPD. 2. _FKP MD[K EFK ... SLMRDcWFUUKP. 3.
NK[K HKU _DTE ^F[G KE ... bTGD[EGKRRYRDGW. i. I HKP CMT^ ^F[G KE ...
BDRO. 5. oT HFKEKU XDGKR [PDTLMG EFK ... _TG.
6. rEKP SM [PDTLMG... BPFRRK. 7. XKF QPKTH MDG... IHKK. 8. ]KHK QDUFRFK
[PDTLMG ... ZFH. 9. _D[K SFK ... QPKTH 10. I HFKEKU SDGW MDG KP ... QKMRKP. 11.
I HKP NDMK ^F[G KE ... SYFKRYRDGW cFFP HFK ZFHKP. 12. rGK ^F[G KE FU _DTE ...
ZKRRKP. 13. I HKP SGDHG ^F[G KE ... lYKUMDTE. 1i. eFK ]T^KH [PDTLMG... ZRT[. 15.
oT HKU \KK MD[K FLM ... oFGPK. 16. I HKP QD[PFO ^F[G KE... ZDGFK.
8 dP^DWK SFK cR^KHK SDGWK UFG YDEEKHK
ST[EGDGFgK. JK[PDTLMK SFK HK bPGFOKR F PFLMGF^KP QPU.
XKF QPKTH ELMaFUUG aFK ....
eDE ZFH FEG ELM aFK ....
eFK QPDT EF^G aFK ....
eKP SKK FEG ^PB aFK.......
eFKEKP bTERDHKP EYPFLMG pTEEFELM aFK ....
eKP ]T^K UDRG aFK ....
eDE XDHLMK EYFKRG \KFE aFK ....
eKP VDPO EFKMG aFK ... DTE.
dP MDG _T^KP aFK ....
E SKGWK SFK HK bPGFOKR F PFLMGF KP QPU KF.
dPORDPK SFK HK JK[PDTLM HKE bPGFOKRE.
1. bTc HKP SGPDBK EKMK FLM ... QPDT. 2. eDE FEG... KTK \DEEK. 3. I
UKFKU SLMPDO MD^K ... XDGKR TH ... ]DLOK. i. IU oFUUKP ^F[G KE ...
QKEGKP. 5. SKMK SFK HDE FEG ... JRHcFELM. 6. rEKP SM MDG ... VDYD^KF.
7. ILM UDLMK ... r[T^. 8. dP ELMPKF[G JKHFLMGK aFK ... eFLMGKP. 9. eFK ZFHKP
EF^K ... `FKH. 10. eKP `KMPKP HFOGFKPG... SDGW. 11. pFLMDPH CD^KP FEG ...
[KPTMUGKP ZUYFEG. 12. eKP XD ODTcG ... oKFGT^ TH ... oKFGSLMPFcG. 13.
SFK RFKEG ... BPFKc. 1i. dP FEG ... ^TGKP SYPGFKP. 15. CFP [PDTLMK ... CPGKP[TLM.
16. eFK BPFKcUDPOK OEGKG ... dTP. 17. XKFK SLMaKEGKP GPD^G... BPFRRK. 18. eDE
FEG... ELMFLOKE ZRKFH. 19. CFK gFKR OEGKG ...

Der Artikel 9
ZT^KRELMPKF[KP 20. rGD FEG ... XDHLMK raK FEG ... ]T^K. 21. _FKP aMG ...
[KODGKP QTB[DRREYFKRKP. 22. dP PDTLMG... oF^DPKGGK. 23. eFKEKE JK[DTHK FEG ...
XTEKTU. 2i. eFK QDUFRFK [PDTLMG ... CMT^. 25. eFK QRGK FEG ...
XTEFOFEGPTUKG. 26. I HKP oKFGT^ FEG MKTGK ... bPGFOKR FF[KP HK QTB[DRR. 27.
bR^KPFK FEG ... `DH bR^KP FEG ... SGDHG. 28. rEKP SM EYFKRG JFGDPPK aFK ...
XTEFODG.
10 `BQMH^CH DLC OKPQCHRC DMI C.
1. eKP `KMPKP HFOGFKPG TE ... . 2. bTc HKU \FELM RFK^G... . 3. eKP JDEG
FUUG... . i. eDE ZFH [PDTLMG... . 5. eDE ePc FEG ^PB aFK ... . 6. eFK XTGGKP
[PF^G... . 7. eKP pMKF FEG... . 8. SFK [KOUUK ... . 9. eKP BPTHKP ELMKOG
UFP... . 10. JF[G KE MFKP... 11. eDE FEG.... 12. eFK SLMaKEGKP ODTcG .... 13. eFK
QPKTHF ^F[G UFP .... 1i eFKEKP XD FEG... .15. eFK QPDT GPD^G ... . 16. IU
oFUUKP EFGWG... . 17. BKPRF FEG... . 18. CFP EKMK ... .
&)s ;e%en es '#ti(es
GBILYCPX ZKB RC[ \BMRLYMILZ.
CDE FEG KP HKP SLMTRKP HKP bPLMFGKOG HKP KMPKP HKP I^KFKTP
HKP bP[KFGKP HKP eFLMGKP HKP VFDFEG
CDE FEG EFK HFK SGTHKGF HFK ]TUDRFEGF HFK bPWGF HFK SYPGRK- PF HFK
XDRKPF HFK eRUKGELMKPF HFK JKF^KPF
CKP FEG KP t EFK HKP BKRDPTEEK t HFK BKRDPTEEF HKP VRK t HFK VRF HKP
dTPYDKP t HFK dTPYDKPF HKP bUKPFODKP t HFK bUK-
PFODKPF
2 `BQMH^CH DLC OKPQCHRC DMI C.
1. SKF hDGKP FEG SLMREEKP. dP aFRR DTLM ... aKPHK. 2. XKFK XTGGKP
DP[KFGKG FU ZPDOKMDTE. SFK FEG ... . 3. IMPK SLMaKEGKP TGKPPFLMGKG eKTGELM. SFK
FEG ... . i. eFKEKP XD FEG ... . dP MDG UFLM gP WaKF ]DMPK YKPFKPG. 5. eFKEK
QPDT FEG ... . SFK ELMPKF[GuZFHKP[TLMKP. 6. XKFK BPTHKP HFKK F HKP bPUKK.
SFK EFH ... . 7. rEKP QPKTH FEG ... . dP GPKF[G SYPG ELM gFKRK ]DMPK. 8. IMP
BPTHKP FEG ... TH ^KMG F HFK 9. ZRDEEK FMPK SLMaKEGKP EGKMG FU 3. SGTHFKnDMP
EFK FEG... . 9. dP DP[KFGKG F HFKEKU CKPO.

3 TLPRCH DLC SBMQCH NHR QCWCH DLC WC_MVCHRC GHIJKBICH RMBMNO.
M s t e r : eHQMBH # eHQMBLH « + ]K[[I XLC MNX eHQM[b # fM' XLC LXI eHQMBLH.
1. BFFR^DPFK - BTR^DPK 2. mMFD - mMFKEF 3. QPDOPKFLM - QPDWEK
i. d^RDH - d^RDHKPF 5. JPFKLMKRDH - JPFKLMK 6. IGDRFK - IGDRFKKPF 7.
]DYD - ]DYDKPF 8. QFRDH - QFK 9. SYDFK - SYDFKPF 10. eKTGELMRDMH
- eKTGELMKP 11. pTEERDH - pTEEF 12. VRK - VRK.
ACWBMNUVCH DLC OKPQCHRC DMI^C L[ \PNBMP.
D 1. eDE FEG KF BKGG. 2. eDE FEG KFK SGDHG. 3. eDE FEG KF ePc. i. eDE
FEG KF ZFH. 5. eDE FEG KF _DTE. 6. eDE FEG KF bWT^. 7. eDE FEG KF JDEG. 8.
eDE FEG KF ZccKP. 9. eDE FEG KFK JD[KR. 10. eDE FEG KF ZT^KRELMPKF[KP.
b 1. dP FEG bP[KFGKP. 2. SFK FEG VFDFEGF. 3. SFK FEG IGDRFKKPF. i. dP FEG
BKPRFKP. 5. SFK FEG eKODF. 6. dP FEG mMFPTP^. 7. dP FEG eFPF^KG. 8. SFK FEG
SLMDTEYFKRKPF. 9. SFK FEG _DTEcPDT. 10. dP FEG hKPODTcKP.
1. eDE FEG KFK ELMK SGDHG. 2. eDE FEG KF ELMaKPKP ZccKP.
3. eDE FEG KF ^PBKE JRDE. i. eDE FEG KFK RD^K SGPDBK. 5. dP FEG KF DRGKP
QPKTH. 6. dE FEG KF ORKFKE XDHLMK. 7. SFK FEG KFK ^TGK SYPGRKPF. 8. eDE FEG
KF HFLOKE _KcG. 9. dP FEG KF [KODGKP bPWG. 10. eDE FEG KFK KTK ZDEEKGGK.
ACWBMNUVCH DLC RLC DNWXIMHILZC [LI RC[ NHWCXIL[[ICH GBILYCP L[ \PNBMP.
1. eFK ]TUDRFEGF ELMPKF[G KFK bPGFOKR. 2. eKP `KMPKP WKF^G HKU
SLMTRKP KF BFRH. 3. eDE XDHLMK FUUG KFK bYcKR. i. bTc HKU SYPGYRDGW FEG
KF ]T^K. 5. eKP SGTHKG FF[KPEKGWG KFK \KsG. 6. eKP SLMTRKP [PDTLMG KF _KcG.
7. SFK UDLMG KFK bTc^D[K. 8. IU oFUUKP ^F[G KE KFK SLMPDO. 9. eKP BPTHKP
RFKEG FMU KF BTLM. 10. dP WKFLMKG UFG KFKU BRKFEGFcG KFK BDTU. 11. IU ePc
^F[G KE KF ]T^KHWKGPTU. 12. SFK ELMPKF[G FMPKP QPKTHF KFK BPFKc. 13. eDE
FEG KF VPUK. 1i. eFK QDUFRFK ODTcG KFK \FELM KFK SGTMR TH KF
BTLMKPPK^DR.
F DCI^CH DLC XIMII \NHYIC RLC BCUVIX XICVCHRCH DNWXIMHILZC CLH. TCMUVICH
DLC RCH ACWBMNUV RCX GBILYCPX.

Der Artikel 11
d TLPRCH DLC DMI^C. TCMUVICH DLC RCH ACWBMNUV RCX GBILYCPX ZKB RC[
\BMRLYMILZ.
M u s t e r : e r, RCB gCVBCB `B LXI gCVBCB'
1. SKFK dRGKU HFK pTEEK 2. UKF ZDUKPDH HKP eRUKGELMKP 3.
HFK pEK HFK BRTUK i. FMP hDGKP HKP I^KFKTP 5. HKP CKF HDE
bROMR^KGPDO 6. HKP SD^KP HKP IGDRFKKP 7. bcPFOD HKP ZGFKG 8. Gf
TH Hf HFK ZEDGK 9. .jDf HKP hODR 10. EKF lOKR HKP eFLMGKP 11.
jHDE BTH^KGk TH jHDE eKcFWFGf HFK QPKUHaPGKP 12. aFP HFK SGTHKGK 13.
`THaF^ QKTKP[DLM HKP VMFREYM 1i. HKP _TH HDE _DTEGFKP 15. EFK HFK
QPKTHK 16. ePKEHK HFK ELMK SGDHG.
8 DCI^CH DLC' JCHH HKILQ' RCH NHWCXIL[[ICH GBILYCP CLH.
1. _KTGK FEG KP HK ^DWK \D WT ... _DTEK. 2. eFK QDUFRFK MDG...
_DTE F HKP NDMK g _DU[TP^. 3. _FKP FEG YM ... VRDGW cFFP HFLM.
i. NKMUK SFK [FGGK ... VRDGWv 5. eFK ZFHKP EYFKRK FU _c ... BDRR. 6. eKP
]T^K EFKMG FU JPDE ... BDRR. 7. _KPP ]T^ FEG ... \TPFEG. dP OUUG DTE `H
TH FEG ... d RDHKP. 8. XKF QPKTH EGTHFKPG ... d RFELM TH ULMGK ...
d^RDHKP OKK RKUK. 9. ILM [KOUUK cG... BPFKcK g FMU. 10. _KTGK
ELMPKF[K FLM FMU DTLM ... BPFKc. 11. eFK eDT FEG ... QRTEE F STHKTPYD. 12.
_FGKP TEKPKU _DTE FEG... QRTEE. &e# 6eb#)u4% es besti--ten '#ti(es
1 DCI^CH DLC RCH WCXIL[[ICH GBILYCP LH BLUVILQCB SKB[ CLH.
1. eDE FEG KF oFUUKP. ... oFUUKP FEG ^KUFFGRFLM. 2. eDE EFH
r[T^K. ... r[T^K EFH ELMaKP. 3. eDE FEG CDELMK. ... CDELMK FEG EDT[KP. i.
CD MD[K aFP... `DGKF
... FEG UKF KPEGKE QDLM. d^RFELM
rEKP SM MDG MKTGK .... eKTGELM
I ... FEG EFK ^TG. VMqEFO
eFKEKP VPcKEEP RKMPG.... mMKUFK
SGTHFKPK SFK... JKPUDFEGFO
I ... MD[K FLM KFK QFFc. VMFREYMFK
eFKEKE XDHLMK EGTHFKPG.... `FGKPDGTP
12 MORPHOLOGIE
eDE EFH ZFPELMK. ... ZFPELMK EFH ErB. 5. eDE FEG KFK ZRDEEK. ... ZRDEEK FEG
^PB. 6. eDE FEG KFK oKFGT^. ... oKFGT^ FEG DRG. 7. eDE FEG KF ZFFMRELMPDO. ...
ZFFMRELMPDO FEG KT. 8. eDE FEG KF VDOKG. ... VDOKG FEG ORKF. 9. eDE FEG KF
_KUH. ... _KUH FEG aKFB.
10. eDE EFH _DHELMTMK. ... _DHELMTMK EFH ELMaDPW. 11. eDE FEG KF JDPGK.
... JDPGK FEG ELMDGGF^. 12. eDE EFH VcFPEFLMK. ... VcFPEFLMK EFH PKFc.
2 `BQMH CH DLC OKPQCHRC DMI^C. ACWBMNUVCH DLC RLC LH ]PM[[CBH XICVCHRCH GR_CYILZC.
M s t e r : hUV PCXC ein TNUV. (LHICBCXXMHI) i jMX TNUV LXI LHICBCXXMHI.
1. eKP SM ELMPKF[G KFK BPFKc (OTPW) 2. dP ODTcG KFK SKEEKR.
([KwTKU) 3. eFK QDUFRFK MDG KF _DTE. (KT) i. eDE _DTE RFK^G D KFKU BKP^
(MLM) 5. SFK MDG KF JKEYPDLM UFG FMPKU bPWG. (RD^) 6. SFK YcRFFLOG KFK
BRTUcK. (^KR[) 7. IU _DTE ^F[G KE KFK ZKRRKP. (^PB) 8. dP ^F[G UFP KFK
BRKFEGFcG. (PG) 9. SFK ODTcG HKP \LMGKP KF ZRKFH. (UHKU) 10. SFK EYPKLMK UFG
KFKU XD (KGG) 11. h UKFKP lUD [KOUUK FLM WTU JK[TPGEGD^ KF
BDHKGTLM. (ELM)
3 GHIJKBICH DLC MNO OKPQCHRC SBMQCH. ACWBMNUVCH DLC RLC LH ]PM[[CBH
XICVCHRCH DNWXIMHILZC.
1. _FKP RFK^G KF BTLM. CKEEK BTLM FEG HDE (HKP BPTHKP)
2. ILM EKMK KF bTG. CKEEK bTG FEG HDE (TEKP hDGKP) 3. eD RFK^K BPFKcK.
CKEEK BPFKcK EFH HDE (HFK dRGKP) i. IU SLMPDO MD^G KF XDGKR. CKEEK
XDGKR FEG HDE (UKFK SLMaKEGKP) 5. hP HKU _DTE EGKMG KF QDMPPDH. CKEEK
QDMPPDH FEG HDE (HKP QPKTH) 6. dP [PF^G KFK ZDEEKGGK. CKEEK ZDEEKGGK FEG
HDE (HKP XTEFORKMPKP) 7. bTc HKU SGTMR RFK^G KFK VTYYK. CKEEK VTYYK FEG
HDE (TEKPK \LMGKP) 8. _FKP aKFG KF ZFH. CKEEK ZFH FEG HDE (HFKEK QPDT)
9. IU QRTP EGKMG KF ZccKP. CKEEK ZccKP FEG HDE (HKP JDEG)
GHIJKBICH DLC MNO OKPQCHRC SBMQCH. ACWBMNUVCH DLC RLC LH
]PM[[CBH XICVCHRCH kKBICB.
D 1. CKRLMKE XDHLMK FEG EKFK SLMaKEGKP (F HKU aKFBK VTRRgKP)
2. CKRLMK SGPDBK MKFBG JDPGKEGPDBK (RFOE) 3. CKRLMKP XD FEG FMP
JPBgDGKP (UFG HKU SGLO) i. CKRLMKP ]T^K EYPFLMG EKMP ^TG eKTGELM (F HKP
dLOK) 5. CKRLMKP BPFKc FEG g VKGKP ([K) 6. CKRLMKP ]T^K OKG TE (F
HKP ]DLOK) 7. CKRLMKE oFUUKP ^KcDRRG IMK (K[K HKU SLMRDcWFUUKP)

Der Artikel 13
RKFLMG (gFKP) 3. CKRLMKE CPG FEG HFP T[KODG (cFFc) i. I aKRLMKP dGD^K
RFK^G IMPK CMT^ (DLMG) 5. I aKRLMKU _DTE aMEG HT (WaKF)
6. b aKRLMKU \FELM EFGWG KP (HPKF) 7. eKP CFKgFKRGK FEG MKTGK
lMUVCH DLC RLC ]PM[[CBH MNO. TCMUVICH DLC RCH ACWBMNUV RCX GBILYCPX.
1. XDPGF FEG (HKP SLMTRKP). dP FEG (HKP [KEGK SLMTRKP) F HKP ZRDEEK.
2. CFP MD[K (HFK oaKFWFUUKPaMT^). SFK RFK^G F (HFK WaKFGK dGD^K). 3. SFK
ODTcG (HDE ZRKFH). eDE FEG (HDE ELMEGK ZRKFH) FU JKELMDcG.
i. eFK QPKTHF WKF G UFP (HDE BFRH). eDE FEG (HDE [KODGKEGK BFRH) F HKP
JDRKPFK. 5. _KTGK FEG (HKP cFFcGK XDF). dE FEG (HKP ELMK \D ). 6. JKGMK FEG (HKP
eFLMGKP). dP FEG (HKP ^PBGK eFLMGKP HKP HKTGELMK `FGKPDGTP). 7. _FKP EGKMK
KFF^K \FELMK. XFP ^KcDRRG (HKP \FELM DU QKEGKP). 8. IU oFUUKP EFGWK WaKF
XDHLMK TH (HKP ]T^K). (eKP ]T^K) FEG (HKP QPKTH UKFKE SMKE). (eDE
XDHLMK PKLMGE) FEG (HFK QPKTHF UKFKP \LMGKP). (eDE WaKFGK XDHLMK) FEG
UFP T[KODG.
t F DCI^CH DLC' JCHH HKILQ' RCH WCXIL[[ICH KRCB RCH NHWCXIL[[ICH GBILYCP
CLH.
1. SKF BPTHKP FEG ... bEYFPDG. 2. hP HKU _DTE FEG ... CFKEK.
3. JF[G KE MFKP ... SYPGYRDGW - ... SYPGYRDGW RFK G ^RKFLM MFGKP HKU _DTE.
i. rU 8 rMP MD[K aFP ... XDGMKUDGFO. 5. CD OUUG KP MKTGK DLM ...
_DTEK 6.... QPFFMRF^ FEG... EKMP ELMK oKFG. 7. NDLM HKU rGKPPFLMG ^KMK aFP
F ... mDcK. 8. _FKP gKPODTcG UD ... BFFLMKPPK^DRK ... \FELMK TH ... SGFFMRK. 9.
CFP MD[K ... _DTE.... _DTE RFK^G F ... JDPGK. I ... JDPGK ^F[G KE ... BDTUK TH
... BRTUK. ... _DTE ^KcDRRG DRFK. 10. ... XTGGKP R[G... SM.
11. SGKRRK [FGGK ... BRTUK DTc .!. \FELMv 12. IEG EFK ... ^TGK VFDFEGF 13. ...
SKEEKR DU QKEGKP FEG EKMP [KwTKU. 1i. ... CFKEK gP TEKPKU _DTE FEG EKMP
ELM. d DCI^CH DLC RCH GBILYCP LH BLUVILQCB SKB[ CLH.
1. XDPGFD FEG... SGTHKGF. SFK EGTHFKPG... VMqEFO. ... VMqEFO FEG...
FGKPKEEDGKE QDLM. 2. I ... d^RFELM TGKPPFLMGKG TE ... QPDT. SFK FEG ...
eKTGELMK D[KP EFK EYPFLMG d^RFELM aFK ... d^RDHKPF. 3. eFK XTGGKP EGKRRG DTc
HK \FELM ... hDEK UFG ... BRTUK. ... hDEK FEG EKMP ELM. i. VPFWFYf TH
JPTHEDGWf EFH ... SqqUK. JPTHEDGWf FEG ... HKTGELMKE CPG VPFWFYf
FEG ... QPKUHaPG. 5. XKF BPFKcYDPGKP FEG ... QPDWEK. ILM ELMPKF[K FMU
MKTGK ... BPFKc. eD KMUK FLM ... BPFKcTUELMRD^ ORK[K ... BPFKcUDPOK D TH
RK^K ... BPFKc MFKF. ]KGWG OD FLM ... BPFKc WTP VEG [PF^K. 6. hP UKFKU

14 MORPHOLOGIE
NDHKR[DTU. 7. XKF BPTHKP MDG ... QGDYYDPDG. dP UDLMG cG ... QGE. ... QGE
UKFKE BPTHKPE ^KcDRRK UFP. 8. eFK ZFHKP EYFKRK. eD OUUG LM ...
]T^K. ... ]T^K FUUG DU \FELM ... VRDGW. eDE FEG... [KEGK VRDGW FU oFUUKP. 9.
NFLMG aKFG g MFKP ^F[G KE... VDPO. eDE FEG ... DRGKP VDPO.... VDPO FEG ^PB TH
ELM.
&e# 6eb#)u4% es '#ti(es bei *t"33n)-en un 'bst#)(t)
GBILYCPX.
1. CDE EGKMG DTc HKU \FELM (HKP yTDPO) 2. CDE ODTcG HKP hDGKP
(HDE BPG) 3. CDE [PF^G HKP ZKRRKP (HKP CKF) i. CDE RFK^G FU ZFFMRELMPDO
(HKP QFELM HDE QRKFELM) 5. CDE GPFOG HKP JDEG (HDE BFKP)
6. CDE MRG EFK DTE HKU .ZKRRKP (HFK ZDPGccKR) 7. CDE [PDTLMK aFP WTU
QPFFMEGFFLO (HFK BTGGKP HFK XDPUKRDHK) 8. CDE RFK^G MFKP (HFK CTPEG) 9. CDE
GPFOG HDE ZFH nKHK b[KH (HFK XFRLM) 10. CDE FEEG KP ^KU (HFK BTRKGGK)
2 ACWBMNUVCH DLC RLC LH ]PM[[CBH XICVCHRCH DIKOOHM[CH LH BLUVILQCB SKB[.
) 1. eFK XTGGKP GPFOG nKHK XP^K KFK \DEEK (HKP \KK). 2. eKP
ZKRRKP EGKRRG gP FM KFK \KRRKP (HFK STYYK). 3. CFP [KEGKRRK KFK ZDK (HKP
ZDccKK). i. dP MDG KFK QRDELMK (HFK `FUDHK). 5. CDE OEGKG KFGgJRDE (HDE
BFKP) 6. C OD FLM KF SGTLO (HFK ZPKFHK) KMUK 7. JK[K SFK UFP [FGGK

CFK ^KMG EFK WTP VPFFcT^
CFK EFKMG HFK \LMGKP DTc HFK XTGGKP
CFK MPG HKP ]T^K HFK dPWDMRT^ HKE DRGK XDKE
CFK RFKEG KP HDE BTLM
CFK KPORDPG HKP `KMPKP HFK KTK JPDUUDGFO
CFK T[KPEKGWG KP HK \KsG
x 1. ILM ULMGK 3 SGrLO (HKP oTLOKP) cTP UKFK ZDccKK. 2. dgD TH
VKGKP GPFOK i JRDE (HKP SDcG). 3. BPF^K SFK TE [FGGK 2 \DEEK (HKP \KK)v i.
eFK QPDT ODTcG i ZFR (HFK dPH[KKPK). 5. ILM KEEK 2 SGTLO (HKP yTDPOOTLMK).
6. CFP ELMKOK FMU 2 QRDELMK (HKP SKOG). 7. eFK JDEGK [KEGKRRK 5 VPGFK
(HKP JKUFFEKEDRDG).
3 DCI^CH DLC RCH NHWCXIL[[ICH GBILYCP LH BLUVILQCB SKB[ CLH.
1. eKP hDGKP ODTcG HKU SM ... dFE. 2. XKF QPKTH GPFOG ... CKF
TH FLM ... BFKP. 3. eFK ZKRRKPF [PF^G ... STYYK TH ... BPDGK.
i. XLMGK SFK LM ... \KK 5. SFK [KEGKRRG ... SLMFGWKR. 6. QPDT pGM FUUG...
ZTLMK. 7. _KPP l[KP [PF^K SFK TE LM ... QFELMv 8. SFK FEEG... l[EGEDRDG TH
FMP XD i. QRKFELMEDRDG. 9. CDE OEGKG... CKFB[PG
I
ACWBMNUVCH DLC RLC LH ]PM[[CBH XICVCHRCH kKBICB [LI RC[ BLUVILQCH
GBILYCP.
1. (eKP KPEGK SLMKK) GDTG FUUKP. 2. r[KPDRR RFK^G (HKP SLMKK).
3. eKP l[KP [PF^G TE (HDE QRKFELM) D[KP (HDE QRKFELM) FEG ODRG. i. _FKP ODTcK
FLM FUUKP (HDE BPG). 5. (eDE BPG F HFKEKU DHK) FEG FUUKP cPFELM.
6. eFK mMFKEK KEEK gFKR (HKP pKFE). 7. CFP [KEGKRRK (HDE QRKFELM) UFG (HKP
pKFE). 8. ILM MD[K (HKP eTPEG). IEG HDE (HFK `FUDHK) - ]D D[KP (HFK `FUDHK)
FEG aDPU. 9. eDE ZFH GPFOG (HFK XFRLM) ^KU. 10. (eFK XFRLM F HKP QRDELMK) FEG
ELM EDTKP.
MK HFK b EG
UFG HFK `FK[K
MK HDE XFGRKFH
UFG HDE IGKPKEEK
F ACWBMNUVCH DLC RLC LH ]PM[[CBH XICVCHRCH kKBICB [LI RC[
WCXIL[[ICH GBILYCP KRCB KVHC GBILYCP.

16 MORPHOLOGIE
1. eFK QPDT MPG (HKP `DPU). 2. XFLM EGPG (HKP `DPU DTc HKP SGPDBK).

... FEG KF ^PBKP PTEEFELMKP XDRKP.
eFK JDRKPFK ODTcG KF BFRH g ....
... FEG HKP bTGP g _DURKGf.
b HKP CDH MD^G KF VPGPDG g .... CFP
RKUK KF JKHFLMG g ....
eFK `KMPKPF KPWDMRG TE FF[KP....
u^KcDRRG HKP XTGGKP FLMG. 5. I HK bT^K HKE ZFHKE EKMK FLM (HFK
bÊG). 6. ILM gKPEGKMK (HFK bÊG HKE ZFHKE). 7. dP ED^G HDE DTE (HFK
_cRFLMOKFG). 8. (eFK _cRFLMOKFG HFKEKE XKELMK) FEG DRFK [KODG. 9. ILM MPK
^KU (HFK VYUTEFO). 10. (eFK XTEFO g BKKGMgK) ^KcDRRG DRFK.
d DCI^CH DLC RCH BLUVILQCH GBILYCP CLH.
1. IM [KTPTMF^G... ZPDOMKFG HKE SMKE. 2. ... \T[KPOTREK FEG ...
ELMaKPK ZPDOMKFG. 3. eFKEKP XD MDG... ^TGK JKETHMKFG. i. pDTLMK
ELMDHKG ... JKETHMKFG. 5. _DE FEEG ^KU ... QFELM HKEMDR[ FUUG KP ...
QFELMcFRKG. 6. bTc HKU \FELM EGKMG KF \KRRKP UFG ... yTDPO. ... yTDPO ELMUKLOG
^TG. 7. eFK XTGGKP [PF^G TE ... ZTLMK TH KFK QRDELMK ... XFKPDRaDEEKP. 8.
eKP ]T^K aFRR FU QRTEE [DHK D[KP ... CDEEKP FEG ODRG.
9. eKP SYPGFKP MDG .. XTG. ILM [KaTHKPK ... XTG HKE SYPGRKPE. 10. I HFKEKP
QDUFRFK FEG FUUKP ... cPKTHELMDcGRFLMK bGUEYMDPK. XFP ^KcDRRG ... bGUEYMDPK
F HFKEKP QDUFRFK.
\CBXKHCHHM[CH.
SMDOKEYKDPK CRc D^
bUDHKTE XWDPG VDTR
`H QPFKHPFLM
> DCI^CH DLC' JCHH HKILQ' RCH WCXIL[[ICH GBILYCP CLH.
1. SKFK QPKTHF MKFBG ... mMPFEGD. 2. ... ORKFK _DE ^KMG MKTGK F
HK o. 3. CFP EYPKLMKw UFG ... _KR^D FF[KP HDE BTLM.
i. ZUUG ... VDTR MKTGK WT TE 5. ... ELMK bD EFKMG MKTGK [KEHKPE ^TG
DTE. 6. eKP KMPKP cPD^G FUUKP WTKPEG ... ORT^K VKGKP.

18 MORPHOLOGIE
]T^K. 9. CD aFRREG HT UFG ... pDRc EYPKLMK 10. ... ^TGK XDPFDD MFRcG UFP
FU JDPGK.
? SKB[CH DLC OKPQCHRC DMI^C N[.
M u s t e r : @e## :#)un BCLXI QCBH. i6 &ie :#)uns BCLXCH QC[.
1. QPDT XTRRKP aMG F TEKPKP SGPDBK. 2. _KPP ZKRRKP MDG KFK
ELMK JDPGK. 3. ILM OKK QPDT pFLMGKP ELM gFKRK ]DMPK. i. QPDT SLMUFHG
^KMG EKMP cG FE \MKDGKP. 5. CFP [KOUUK KFK BPFKc g QPDT pMUKPG. 6.
_KPP SLMPKF[KP cDMPG F HFKEKP CLMK F HK rPRDT[. 7. QPDTRKF ZTM
cPFFMEGFFLOG ^KaMRFLM TU 8 rMP. 8. QPDT pD[K WFKMG F KFK DHKPK CMT^
TU.
A GHIJKBICH DLC MNO OKPQCHRC SBMQCH. ACWBMNUVCH DLC RLC LH ]PM[[CBH
XICVCHRCH kKBICB.
1. C RFK^G mMFD (bEFK) 2. CMF cDMPG HKP oT^ (B)
3. C FEG HFK SGTHKGF WT _DTEK (HFK rSb) i. C aMK EKFK dRGKU
(VRK) 5. CMF PKFEK SFK FU SUUKP (HFK SLMaKFW) 6. C FEG KE FUUKP
ODRG (HFK bPOGFE) 7. CFK MKFBG DHKPE _RRDH (HFK NFKHKPRDHK) 8. CMKP
OUUG HKP dUF^PDG (HKP IPDO) 9. CMF cDMPG HFKEK dsYKHFGF (HFK
bGDPOGFE) 10. C [KcFHKG EFLM HDE JKGMK- XTEKTU (CKFUDP)
B TLPRCH DLC DMI^C.
M lNXICB: hIMPLCH' nK[ i jLC aMNmIXIMRI ZKH hIMPLCH LXI nK[.
1. QPDOPKFLM VDPFE 2. VRK CDPELMDT 3. HFK rOPDFK ZFKa
i. JPFKLMKRDH bGMK 5. HFK \FFPOKF bODPD 6. HFK NFKHKPRDHK
bUEGKPHDU 7. ]DYD \OF 8. HFK X^RKF rRD-BDGP 9. HFK rSb
CDEMF^G 10. HKP IPDO BD^HDH.
o M s t e r : RCB DINRCHI' hIMPLCH i6 jLCXCB DINRCHI YK[[I MNX hIMPLCH.
1. eFK ]TUDRFEGF \ELMKLMFK 2. HKP SYPGFKP BTR^DPFK 3. HFK
SD^KPF XDFRDH i. HKP \TPFEG bTEGPDRFK 5. HKP SLMPFcGEGKRRKP HKP `F[D
6. HKP QTB[DRREYFKRKP BPDEFRFK 7. HFK \KFEEYFKRKPF BKRDPTE
8. HKP SOFRDTcKP HFK SLMaKFW 9. HKP bRYFFEG IHFK 10. HKP VPcKEEP HFK
SRaDOKF.
Der Artikel 19
C DCI^CH DLC' JCHH HKILQ' RCH WCXIL[[ICH GBILYCP CLH.
1. eFK SGTHKGK PKFEK DLM ... BTR DPFK. 2. dP gKP[PF^G HK
rPRDT[ F ... gKPELMKFGK QFRDH. 3. eFK \TPFEGK [KEFLMGF^K ... DRGK bGMK.
i. IMPK \LMGKP EGTHFKPG F ... cKUK ZDDHD. 5. ILM MD[K gFKRK QPKTHK F ...
eKTGELMRDH. 6. eKP ZPDOK cDMPG F ... SLMaKFW F KF SDDGPFTU. 7. ...
`F[D ... b^qYGK TH ... STHD RFK^K F ... NPHDcPFOD. 8. eKP oT^ DLM ...
CFK cDMPG MKTGK b[KH D[. 9. SKF BKODGKP WKF^G FMU ... MFEGPFELMK ePKEHK.
10. ... r^DU ^PKWG D ... pTUDFK ... lEGKPPKFLM TH ... SRaDOKF. 11. ...
XFEO g MKTGK FEG KFK ^PBK SGDHG.
D GHIJKBICH DLC MNO OKPQCHRC SBMQCH.
1. XFFHKG HFK eDT F HDE SLMaDPWK XKKP HKP F HDE
XFGGKRUKKP 2. `FK^G VDPFE D HKP SKFK HKP D HKP `FPK 3. `FK^G SGLOMRU
D HKP NPHEKK HKP D HKP lEGEKK i. `FK^G mMFLD^ F bUKPFOD HKP F
JPB[PFGDFK 5. `FK^K HFK bRYK F dTPYD HKP F NPHDUKPFOD 6. QRFKBG
HKP pMKF HTPLM eKTGELMRDH HKP HTPLM HFK NFKHKPRDHK 7. BKcFHKG EFLM HKP
BDFODR F pTEERDH HKP F BKRDPTE
8. CKRLMKP lWKD TUEYFFRG dTPYD HKP SGFRRK lWKD HKP HKP bGRDGFELMK
lWKD 9. CFK MKFBG HKP XTG dgKPKEG DHKPE HKP \ELMURTÛD HKP HKP
dR[PTE
E ACWBMNUVCH DLC RLC LH ]PM[[CBH XICVCHRCH QCKQBMmVLXUVCH cM[CH LH BLUVILQCB SKB[.
1. b TEKPKP rFgKPEFGDG EGTHFKPK gFKRK SGTHKGK DTE (bEFK) TH
(`DGKFDUKPFOD). 2. oaFELMK (HKP e) TH (HFK CR^D) F[G KE KFK ZDD` 3.
eFK bRYFFEGK gKP[PF^K F (HKP ZDTODETE) WaKF CLMK. i. eFK QDUFRFK
HFKEKE bEYFPDGK FEG F (`KFYWF ) TH KP aMG nKGWG F (BKPRF) F (HFK
JPFUUEGPDBK). 5. (XDHD^DEODP) RFK^G F (HKP IHFELMK lWKD). 6. b (HKP
NDPGELMEKK) [DTG UD KFK KTK mDUYF^YRDGW. 7. (eKP SFK^KEYRDGW)
[KcFHKG EFLM FLMG aKFG g (HKP SaFERGELM). 8. eFK _DTYGEGDHG (HFK SLMaKFW)
MKFBG FLMG (JKc) EHKP (BKP). 9. I aKRLMKP SGDHG aMK HKFK
BKODGK F QPDOcTPG D (HFK lHKP) HKP F QPDOcTPG D (HKP XDF) 10.
(eKP
STHD) FEG HDE ^PBGK `DH F (bcPFOD). 11. I (HDE ORKFK `TsKU[TP^) EYPFLMG

20 MORPHOLOGIE
1. rEKPK QPKTHK gKP[PF^K FMPK rPRDT[ F ... SYDFK. 2. bU
SD[KH [KETLMG KP ... ZR. 3. QDUFRFK XFFRRKP KPMRG EFLM nKGWG F ... bRYK. i.
I ... lEGKPPKFLM TH ... SLMaKFW FEG eKTGELM HFK SGDDGEEYPDLMK.
5. ... QPDOPKFLM... NFKHKPRDHK TH ... eDKUDPO RFK^K D HKP JPKWK UFG ...
eKTGELMRDH. 6. I ... UDRKPFELMK NPaK^K ^F[G KE gFKRK QnPHK. 7. eFK
_DTYGEGDHG... rSb FEG FLMG... NKa RPO EHKU ... CDEMF G. 8.... dR[K
UFFHKG F HFK NPHEKK ... lHKP F HFK lEGEKK. 9. eFK HPKF ^PBGK lWKDK
MKFBK! ... SGFRRK lWKD ... bGRDGFELMK lWKD TH ... IHFELMK lWKD.
10. CFK RD^K [RKF[G HKF BPTHKP F ... ZDTODETE 11.... SDLMDPD FEG... ^PBK
CFFEGK FU NPHK ... bcPFODE. 12. ... QPDWFEO-SODPFD-VPEYKOG FEG... RDÊGK
SGPDBK F ... XFEO. 13. ... ELMK hKKHF^ FEG HTPLM EKFK ZDDRK [KPFFMUG.
1i. eKP ]TPDRFEG DP[KFGKGK 3 ]DMPK F ... cKUK hFKGDU. 15. ... gKPKFGK
eKTGELMRDH [KEGKMG DTE 16 BTHKERDHKU.
G e s a m t w i e d e r h o l ua
1 GHIJKBICH DLC MNO OKPQCHRC SBMQCH.
1. CDE FEG HKF hDGKP g BKPTc (HKP I^KFKTP) 2. CDE EGKRRG HFK
QPDT DTc HK \FELM (HDE BPG HFK CTPEG HKP ZDEK) 3. CDE [KEFLMGF^K HFK
\TPFEGK (HFK XTEKK HKP SGDHG) i. CKRLMKE XTEFO- FEGPTUKG EYFKRG HKFK
QPKTHF (HDE ZRDgFKP) 5.tCDE ODTcG HFK eDUK FU JKELMDcG (HKP KTK _TG) 6.
CKRLMK ]DMPKEWKFG FEG HD (HKP _KP[EG)
7. CDE [PF^G HKP ZKRRKP HKU JDEG (HKP BPDGK) 8. CMF aFRR QPDT \DKP
cDMPK (VRK) 9. CDE MDG HKP ]T^K (HDE XGPPDH) 10. CKP FEG ]MD
CRc^D^ JKGMK (HKP ^PBGK HKTGELMK eFLMGKP) 11. SFH HFK CPGKP
ELMPKF[Kf TH EYFKRKf bHnKOGFgK (HFK hKP[K) 12. CDE ^F[G KE cTP nKHKE
ZFH DRE NDLMGFELM (HFK BDDK HKP bYcKR) 13. CDE T[G HKP SLMrRKP (HFK
eKORFDGF HKP ST[EGDGFgK) 1i. CKP MDG HFKEK lYKP OUYFKPG (pFLMDPH
CD^KP) 15. CKP [PF^G HFK VEG FE _DTE (HKP BPFKcGPD^KP) 16. CDE [PDTLMG
HKP SLMrRKP (HFK _KcGK HFK BTLMKP HKP ZT^KRELMPKF[KP) 17. CKP MDG OKFK
bYYKGFG (HKP OPDOK VDTR) 18. C gKP[PF^G HFK QDUFRFK ^KaMRFLM FMPK
rPRDT[ (HDE EGFRRK
VRWO) 19. CFK MKFBG HFK _DTYGEGDHG g BTR^DPFK (ScFD) 20. CDE RFK^G FU
CFGKP FF[KPDRR (HKP SLMKK)
2 ACWBMNUVCH DLC RLC LH ]PM[[CBH XICVCHRCH DNWXIMHILZC [LI RC[
BLUVILQCH GBILYCP.
Der Artikel 21
1. eFK XTGGKP ^F[G HKU ZFH KF SGTLO (HFK SLMORDHK).
2. ILM ODTcK UFP (HDE BTLM). ILM [PDTLMK (HDE BTLM) cTP UKFK bP[KFG.
3. I (bcPFOD) ^F[G KE LM gFKRK dRKcDGK. i. _DEG HT (HFK oKnG) cTP UFLM 5.
IU eKWKU[KP cDRRG (HKP KPEGK SLMKK). 6. XKFK KTK BKODGK FEG (HFK
eKTGELMK) D[KP EFK RK[G F (QPDOPKFLM). 7. (eKP NKUD) TH (HFK BKPKEFD)
EFH (HFK ELMK QRFFEEK). 8. ILM ^KMK F HK `DHK TH ODTcK (HFK XFRLM HFK
BTGGKP HFK \PGK). 9. XKF NDLM[DP FEG (HKP VMqEFOKP) TH RKMPG (HFK VMqEFO) D
HKP rFgKPEFGDG. 10. IU JDPGK aDLMEK gFKRK BRTUK! (HFK bEGKP HFK NKROK
HFK \TRYK).
11. ILM GPFOK (HKP \KK) UFG (HKP oTLOKP). 12. (eKP NFR) cRFKBG F (HDE
XFGGKRUKKP). 13. (CFK) RFK^G D (HFK eDT) (B) RFK^G D (HKP pMKF). 1i.
bU SGD^ MD[K aFP (HFK SFcFK) g BKKGMgK ^KMPG. 15. (eDE MLMEGK
JK[FP^K) FEG (HKP _FUDRDnD) F (bEFK).
16. (eDE JRH HDE SFR[KP TH HDE dFEK) EFH (HFK XKGDRRK).
3 `BQMH^CH DLC OKPQCHRC DMI^C. ACWBMNUVCH DLC RLC LH ]PM[[CBH
XICVCHRCH kKBICB.
1. eKP JDEG EKGWG EFLM D HK \FELM TH [KEGKRRG .... (ZDccKK)
2. XKFK SLMaKEGKP EYPFLMG UFG ... . (T[KODG QPDT) 3. CFP EGTHFKPK gFKRK
QDLMKP. ... FEG UKF FK[RFÊcDLM. (d^RFELM) i. bD FEG ... . (cRKFBF^ SLMFFRKPF)
5. IU oKGPTU HKP SGDHG KPMK[G EFLM ... . (DRG ZFPLMK) ... FEG ^PB TH EKMP ELM.
(ZFPLMK) 6. XKF BPTHKP [PDTLMG... . (`FKDR pDHFKP^TUUF) 7. bTc HKP CFKEK
aDLMEK ... . (ELM BRTUK) 8. bRRK RKEK HFKEKE BTLM UFG... . (^PB IGKPKEEK)
9. dFUDR F HKP NDLMG CDP ... . (EGDPO SLMKKEGTPU) 10. I ... ^F[G KE gFKRK
SKMKEaFFPHFÔKFGK. (NKDYKR hKKHF^) 11. eFKEK \DELMK FEG E ^PB aFK ... .
(ZccKP)
12. eDE ZFH aDELMG EFLM UP KE UFG ... . (ODRG CDEEKP) 13. ... FEG cKTLMG.
(ZRFUD F eDKUDPO) 1i. eFKEK QDUFRFK aMG F ... . (DRG _DTE) ... RFK^G F ... .
(_DTE BDMMcEEGPDBK) 15. _KTGK [PF^K aFP ... WT TEKPK dRGKP. (ORKF
rPETRD) 16. ZRDTE [KETLMG ... . (HPFGG ZRDEEK)
17. eFKEKP QFRU KPWDMRG FF[KP ... . (DRG pU) 18. ILM MRK HKU hDGKP ... .

22 MORPHOLOGIE
(_DRGKEGKRRK) _FKP MDRGK ... . (bTG[TEEK lUF[TEEK) 20. eKP IUOKP gKPODTcG....
(cPFELM _F^)
i SKGWK SFK aK GF^ HK bPGFOKR F PFLMGF^KP QPU KF.
1.... ORKFK ZDPF EYFKRG ^KU UFG... VTYYK. 2. dE FEG... QPGFMRF^. ...
CKGGKP FEG ELM. ... _FUUKR FEG [RDT. ... SK ELMKFG. 3. ]TGGD MDG UP^K ...
JK[TPGEGD^. CFP [DLOK cTP EFK ... ELMK \PGK. i. XKF BPTHKP FEG OPDO. eFK
XTGGKP OLMG cTP FM ... XFRLMETYYK. eKP BPTHKP FEEG ... XFRLMETYYK UFG ...
bYYKGFG. 5. ]MD SK[DEGFD BDLM FEG ... [KODGKP HKTGELMKP ZUYFEG. 6. ...
QK[PTDP FEG... OFFPWKEGK XDG HKE ]DMPKE. 7. ... \KK F UKFKP \DEEK FEG ELM
ODRG. 8. _KTGK FEG ... cFFcWKMGK ]TF.
9. ... bP[KFG FU JDPGK UDLMG UFP ... QPKTHK. 10. ... pMKF MDG gFKRK
NK[KcRFFEEK. 11. ... QPFFMRF^ FEG ... ELMK ]DMPKEWKFG. 12. XP^K cDMPG KP
DLM ... SGTGG^DPG. 13. ... QPDT DU QKEGKP FEG UKFK ZTEFK. SFK FEG ...
SWFDRYDHD^^F. 1i. ... KTK _DTE UKFKP dRGKU MDG ... \KPPDEEK. 15. ... QPDT
BKP^KP FEG... ^TGK bPWGF. 16. ... RDÊGK QRTEE HKP dPHK HKP XFEEFEEFYF F ...
NPHDUKPFOD FEG 6700 OU RD^. 17. eFK _KPPK GPFOK ... BFKP. _KPP ZTM
GPFOG ... QRDELMK ... BFKP TH _KPP BDTKP ... JRDE ... BFKP. ... BFKP FEG HTOKR. 18.
XKF lOKR aMG F ... _DU[TP^. dP FEG... ZDTcUD. ]KGWG FEG KP WT ... _DTEK
TH DP[KFGKG F ... bP[KFGEWFUUKP. b[KP gP cFFc \D^K aDP KP F ... IGDRFK. dP
MDG HPG... CKF TH ... lPD^K ^KODTcG. ]KGWG gKPODTcG KP... CKF TH... lPD^K
F ... eKTGELMRDH. XKF lOKR PKFEG gFKR. NDLM ... _RRDH HKP ... BKR^FK cDMPG
KP UFG... bTG. b[KP DLM ... b^qYGK HKP F ... \FFPOKF cRFK^G KP UFG... QRT^WKT^.
19.... hDGKP UKFKE QPKTHKE FEG... eFPKOGP... QFPUD.
! o t r o l l a u " a a # e
$um %hema&&Per Artikel'
h dPORDPK SFK HK JK[PDTLM HKE bPGFOKRE gP HK OTPEFg KHPTLOGK
ST[EGD- GFgK.
eFK QRDELMKYEG
Mark aDP [KF Billy WT Besuch. BFRRq aMGK F KFKU ORKFK Haus DU
SGPDH. jZUU ^KMK aFP ELMaFUUKvf ED^GK XDPO. jSLMaFUUK HDPc
UD FLMG OTPW DLM HKU dEEKf ED^GK BFRRq. jCFP UFFEEK KFK SGTHK
aDPGKu. JKMK aFP RFK[KP Muscheln
ETLMKv eFK QRTG aDP MKTGK cPFFM EKMP MLM. hFKRRKFLMG cFHK aFP KGaDE
BKEHKPKE.f
Der Artikel 23
SFK aDHKPGK HK tran! KGRD^. SFK EDMK Muscheln TH KFK eestern.
BFRRq cDH DU "#er KFK ^PFUK $lasche. dP M[ HFK QRDELMK DTc. jeD FEG KGaDE
HPFvf ED^GK KP. jdE EFKMG DTE aFK KF Brie#. XDPO aFP MD[K KFK $laschen%&st
^KcTHKvk
BFRRq MRGK HDE BRDGG 'a%ier DTE HKP QRDELMK. dP ED^GK! jILM ^RDT[K KE FEG
KFK B&tscha#t. b[KP FLM OD EFK FLMG RKEKvf XDPO DMU HDE BRDGG VDYFKP.
b[KP KP OGK HFK B&tscha#t DTLM FLMG RKEK.
(Mil!re! My rick)
1. D) eFK ZDGWK FEG _DTEGFKP.
[) eFK ZDGWK FEG KF _DTEGFKP.
L) eFK ZDGWK FEG HDE _DTEGFKP.
2. D) eFKEK QPDT FEG oDMDPWGF.
[) eFKEK QPDT FEG KFK oDMDPWGF.
L) eFKEK QPDT FEG HFK oDMDPWGF.
3. D) SKF JPBgDGKP FEG [KPFFMUGKP pK FEEKTP.
[) SKF JPBgDGKP FEG KF [KPFFMUGKP pK FEEKTP.
L) SKF JPBgDGKP FEG HKP [KPFFMUGK pK FEEKTP.
i. D) eKP XD FUUG ZT^KRELMPKF[KP TH ELMPKF[G.
[) eKP XD FUUG KFK ZT^KRELMPKF[KP TH ELMPKF[G.
L) eKP XD FUUG HK ZT^KRELMPKF[KP TH ELMPKF[G.
5. D) eFPF^KG OUUG TH lPLMKEGKP EGKMG DTc.
[) dF eFPF^KG OUUG TH KF lPLMKEGKP EGKMG DTc.
L) eKP eFPF^KG OUUG TH HDE lPLMKEGKP EGKMG DTc.
6. D) XDcPKH FEG [KEGKP SLMTRKP F HKP ZRDEEK.
[) XDcPKH FEG KF [KEGKP SLMTRKP F HKP ZRDEEK.
L) XDcPKH FEG HKP [KEGK SLMTRKP F HKP ZRDEEK.
7. D) _KTGK UTEE KP C6PGKP RKUK.
[) _KTGK UTEE KP KFK CPGKP RKUK.
L) _KTGK UTEE KP HFK CPGKP RKUK.

24 MORPHOLOO(E
9. D) XDHLMK FU ELMaDPWK XDGKR FEG UKFK SLMaKEGKP.
[) dF XDHLMK FU ELMaDPWK XDGKR FEG UKFK SLMaKEGKP.
L) eDE XDHLMK FU ELMaDPWK XDGKR FEG UKFK SLMaKEGKP.
10. D) dPEGKP SDGW FU \KsG FEG [KEHKPE ELMaKP.
[) dF KPEGKP SDGW FU \KsG FEG [KEHKPE ELMaKP.
L) eKP KPEGK SDGW FU \KsG FEG [KEHKPE ELMaKP.
11. D) eDE FEG RKGWGKE BTLM HFKEKE SLMPFcGEGKRRKPE.
[) eDE FEG KF RKGWGKE BTLM HFKEKE SLMPFcGEGKRRKPE.
L) eDE FEG HDE RKGWGK BTLM HFKEKE SLMPFcGEGKRRKPE.
12. D) SGPDBK RFOE cFFMPG WTU lYKUMDTE.
[) dFK SGPDBK RFOE cFFMPG WTU lYKUMDTE.
L) eFK SGPDBK RFOE cFFMPG WTU lYKUMDTE.
13. D) eFK VTYYK EFKMG aFK ZFH DTE.
[) eFK VTYYK EFKMG aFK KF ZFH DTE.
L) eFK VTYYK EFKMG aFK HDE ZFH DTE.
1i. D) SFK KMG FE JKELMDcG XFRLM ODTcK.
[) SFK ^KMG FE JKELMDcG KFK XFRLM ODTcK.
L) SFK ^KMG FE JKELMDcG HFK XFRLM ODTcK.
15. D) eKP ZKRRKP [PF G TE Wa.KF JRDE BFKP.
[) eKP ZKRRKP [PF^G TE WaKF JRDE HKE BFKPE.
L) eKP ZKRRKP [PF^G TE WaKF JRDE KFKE BFKPE.
16. D) XFKPDRaDEEKP FU JRDE FEG ELM aDPU.
[) dF XFKPDRaDEEKP FU JRDE FEG ELM aDPU.
L) eDE XFKPDRaDEEKP FU JRDE FEG ELM aDPU.
17. D) ILM KUYcFHK K^KFF[KP FMU GFKcK SqUYDGMFK.
[) ILM KUYcFHK ^K KFF[KP FMU KFK GFKcK SqUYDGMFK.
L) ILM KUYcFHK K^KFF[KP FMU HFK GFKcK SqUYDGMFK.
18. D) bRRK `KMPKP EFH UFG cRKFBF^KP XDPFDD WTcPFKHK.
[) bRRK `KMPKP EFH UFG KFKP cRKFBF^K XDPFDD WTcPFKHK.
L) bRRK `KMPKP EFH UFG HKP cRKFBF^K XDPFDD WTcPFKHK.
- 19. D) dP EGTHFKPG F BKPRF.
I [) dP EGTHFKPG F KFKU BKPRF.
L) dP EGTHFKPG FU BKPRF.
20. D) bODPD RFK^G FU \FFPOKF.

L) bODPD RFK^G F HKP \FFPOKF.
21. D) eFK QDUFRFK aMG F JPFUUEGPDBK.
[) eFK QDUFRFK aMG F KFKP JPFUUEGPDBK.
L) eFK QDUFRFK aMG F HKP JPFUUEGPDBK.
22. D) IU DLMEGK SUUKP cDMPK aFP DLM ZDTODETE.
[) I DLMEGK SUUKP cDMPK aFP F HK ZDTODETE.
L) IU DLMEGK SUUKP cDMPK aFP F HK ZDTODETE.
23. D) I QPDOcTPG D XDF [KcFHKG EFLM KF PBKP QRT^MDcK.
[) IU QPDOcTPG DU XDF [KcFHKG EFLM KF ^PBKP QRT^MDcK.
L) I QPDOcTPG DU XDF [KcFHKG EFLM KF ^PBKP QRT^MDcK.
2i. D) eDT cRFKBG HTPLM KFF^K KTPYDFELMK SGDDGK.
[) eKP eDT cRFKBG HTPLM KFF^K KTPYDFELMK SGDDGK.
L) eFK eDT cRFKBG HTPLM KFF^K KTPYDFELMK SGDDGK.
25. D) BKRDPTE FEG KF KTKE DH F lEGKTPYD.
[) eDE BKRDPTE FEG KF KTKE `DH F lEGKTPYD.
z L) BKRDPTE FEG HDE KTK DH F lEGKTPYD.
G eWCBXCI^CH DLC MNX RC[ nNXXLXUVCH LHX jCNIXUVC.
1. 4 &/"# - / 4 "#&#%#.
2. {' %"#4 "+#. : '+' "#&'". 3. ,# %# &/#"/.
{' '#4 &/#"#. i. '#*' &' '. ' ' '+'
&##. 5. >4 =/ =#&"' ?$&". 6. ,;**& %/ +'%4
+'. 7. , /=# "+# ' '&. 8. #"# %* "#" &'#.
9. |% = '&. 10. ,' %&/+ /# '*'+; #
4 '&;. 11. %#*"' ';%# #'%4 '"#*. :'"#* '*'

26 MORPHOLOGIE
+%# %'#. 1i. { $&/" &#/ %#*"' ?&#*. 15. }<#
'"/# * #*'. 16. ~ %*#; ' '* /%''*. 17.
{*&/ - ##4 '"#4 +'&# •&'. 18. ># "#=% % +&# '%
# # #'. 19. '+%# &% *%/;< #'/ 20. {' '% %
' €&#"$/&-#-,#. 21. *; ' ' %& *= '*. 22.
#&4 - #*"#4 &##.
23. ‚# ' #" /= '*. 2i. , '&# */ 4+'% +&.
25. ƒ' - ##4 &"&##4 '&# +'%#. 26. „ # ' "&#.
27. ,/=# #"## '&; 4#. 28. '%* *;4 %. 29. ,
'"/# %# "*'+&## ##&#. 30. : #* 4 "&# "#&.
&)s *ubst)nti+ AB. p D. 2d#2F
&ie ,u#)biung e# *ubst)nti+e
1 cCHHCH DLC OKPQCHRC SC[LHLHM L[ \PNBMP.
D HFK QPDT HFK QPD^K HFK QDUFRFK HFK VKPE HFK `DUYK HFK rMP HFK
\DEEK HFK ZDPGK HFK \DcKR HFK QKHKP HFK SLMaKEGKP HFK BPFFLOK HFK SDLMK b HFK NDLMG HFK BDO HFK _DH HFK CDH HFK SGDHG HFK XDTE HFK XTGGKP HFK \LMGKP
HFK bTG[DM HFK \KPPDEEK HFK JDEGEGDGGK HFK CROK HFK ZPDcG HFK
ZTM HFK oKFGT^ HFK QD[PFO HFK dLOK HFK QPTLMG HFK VTYYK HFK ZFFLMK HFK
XDLMG HFK bÊG HFK CMT^ HFK dGD^K.
M u s t e r : hXI VLCB HNB eine :)n(H IJ cCLH' VLCB XLHR +iee KeinigeL :)n(e.
1. JF[G KE FU _DTE TP KFK \FFP 2. IEG FU `KMPKPWFUUKP TP KFK `KMPKPF 3.
ZDTcEG HT TP KFK oFGPK i. BRKF[G KP MFKP TP KFK CLMK
5. SLMKOG KP HKP QPDT TP KFK BRTUK 6. JF[G KE F HKP SGDHG TP KFK SLMTRK 7.
SLMPKF[K HFK SLMTRKP TP KFK ZGPRRDP[KFG 8. _DG HFKEKP _KPP TP KFK \LMGKP
9. XLMGKEG HT TP KFK SGDHG [KETLMK 10. _DEG HT TP KFK QRDELMK
XFKPDRaDEEKP 11. SGKMG FU BFFP TP KFK SLMPKF[UDELMFK 12. `KUK HFK
SGTHKGK TP KFK pK^KR
3 cCHHCH DLC OKPQCHRC lMXYNPLHM L[ \PNBMP.
D HKP b[KH HKP \D^ HKP \FELM HKP SGTMR HKP BDRR HKP QTB HKP BPFKc
HKP BRKFEGFcG HKP BKP^ HKP QFELM HKP \KFR

b HKP _KPP HKP ]T^K HKP NDUK HKP eOGP HKP SGDDG HKP BKRDPTEEK HKP
VRK
HKP XD HKP CDRH HKP XTH HKP JGG
HKP hDGKP HKP lOKR HKP lcK HKP SYPGFKP HKP `KMPKP HKP JDPGK HKP
SLMRFFEEKR HKP ZTLMK
e HKP bYcKR HKP `ccKR HKP \KRRKP HKP XDG HKP QFRU HKP dRKcDG HKP
àK HKP CRc HKP pLO HKP QKMRKP HKP ZUYFEG HKP eFLMGKP HKP bWT^.
GHIJKBICH DLC MNO OKPQCHRC SBMQCH.
Muster: aMXI RN nur einen :eisti3tH
cCLH' LUV VMWC +iee KeinigeL :eisti3te.
1. bP[KFGKG DTc HKU QKRH TP KF BDTKP 2. QDMPG DLM BKPRF TP KF oT^
3. _DG HKP QDMP^DEG TP KFK ZccKP i. _D^G FU SLMPDO TP KF XDGKR 5. _DG
HKFK \LMGKP TP KFK CTELM 6. SGKMG D HKP _DRGKEGKRRK TP KF XKELM 7.
`DTcG MFKP TP KF QFRU
8. QDMPG MFKP TP KF BTE 9.*st MFKP TP KF VRDGW cPKF 10. hKP[PF^G KP FU bTERDH
TP KFK XDG 11. _D[K HFK SYPGFKP TP KFK BDRR
12. SFGWG DU \FELM TP KF _KPP . t
cCHHCH DLC OKPQCHRC cCNIBM L[ \PNBMP.
D HDE BTLM HDE JRDE HDE \DELMKGTLM HDE QKRH HDE eKOUDR HDE
QDMPPDH HDE `DH HDE CPG
b HDE VDOKG HDE VDYFKP HDE _KcG HDE VcKPH HDE JKELMKO HDE \KRKc
HDE _DDP HDE SLMFcc
HDE BKGG HDE lMP HDE _KPW HDE _KUH
HDE XDHLMK HDE oFUUKP HDE QKEGKP HDE BPGLMK HDE X[KR
e HDE bT^K HDE ZWKPG HDE pK^DR HDE hRO HDE XKEEKP HDE ZDTcMDTE
HDE SqEGKU HDE ]DMP HDE `FKH HDE VDDP HDE CKPO HDE JKELMDcmHDE SYFKR HDE

F GHIJKBICH DLC MNO OKPQCHRC SBMQCH.
M u s t e r : gLCQI LH RCB lMmmC HNB ein :u4% H cCLH' LH RCB lMmmC PLCQCH +iee :u4%e#.
1. _D^G F HKU SDDR TP KF BFRH 2. ZnT^FKPK HFK SLMTRKP TP KF
hKP[ 3. SGKMG DTc HKU \FELM TP KF JRDE i. SYFKRG FU SDHODEGK TP KF ZFH
5. JKcDRRG FMU TP KF _DTE 6. BKOUUG HDE JK[TPGEGDÊOFH TP KF JKELMKO
7. CDELMG HFK XTGGKP TP KF _KUH 8. BPDTLMK aFP TP KF XKEEKP 9. `KUK HFK
SLMTRKP TP KF JKHFLMG 10. JF[G KE MFKP TP KF ePc 11. JF[G KE FU o TP KF
\FKP 12. `FK^G [K TP KF oFUUKP
d cCHHCH DLC OKPQCHRC SBC[RJKBICB L[ \PNBMP.
eKP \PDOGP HDE bTG HDE eDGTU HKP bPLMFGKOG HDE _GKR HDE mDcK
HKP VDPO HKP SGTHKG HDE \MKUD HDE BFFP HDE \DsF HKP ZRT[ HKP ZUYFEG
HDE ePDUD HDE ZF HKP VPcKEEP HDE XTEKTU HDE ScD HKP VDPD^PDYM HDE
VPFWFY HDE bTHFGPFTU HKP mMKc HDE VPDOGFOTU HDE D[P.
8 ACWBMNUVCH DLC RLC YNBXLZ QCRBNUYICH DNWXIMHILZC L[ \PNBMP.
1. IU BFFP ELMRFKBG UD HDE $enster. 2. eFK ehrerin OUUG F HFK
SLMTRK TU 9 rMP. 3. CFP [PDTLMK cFFP HK &hn LM KF oFUUKP.
i. SFK WKF G UFP FMPK asche. 5. eKP -ast EFGWG DTc HKP \KPPDEEK. 6. CFP [KETLMK
^KU HDE heater HKP SGDHG. 7. eKP $reun! [KETLMG FM nKHK \D^. 8. eKP Bru!er FEG
FU JDPGK. 9. ILM ELMKOK HFP UKF $&t&. 10. eKP Bus OUUG F 10 XFTGK. 11.
eKP &/an HFKEKE chri#tstellers MDG ^PBK dPcR . 12. eDE 'r&0le/ FEG EKMP
OUYRFWFKPG.
E DCI^CH DLC ZKB RLC YNBXLZ QCRBNUYICH DNWXIMHILZC RMX \BKHK[CH 7;>;?7 KRCB @;7=7 CLH.
1. ILM ULMGK „ nKGWG KFK Brie# HFOGFKPK. 2. IEG MFKP LM KF 'lat1
cPKF 3. IU BFFP EGKMG KF ele#&n. i. I TEKPKP SGDHG ^F[G KE KFK Bahnh&#. 5. IU
SYPDLMRD[P MPK FLM KFK 2assette. 6. eKP `KMPKP OPPF^FKPG FU eFOGDG KFK $ehler.
7. dP gKP[PF^G KF 3ahr FU bTERDH.
8. eFK bP[KFGKP [DTK F HFKEKP SGPDBK KF Haus. 4. l[K RFK^G LM KF au/. 10.
b HFKEK CDH MD^K aFP KF Biicherre5al. 11. _FKP EFH LM KF 6%#el TH KF
'#irsich. 12. eFK QPDT RK^G DTc HK \FELM KFK &##el, KFK -a0el TH KF Messer.
G.
10 GHIJKBICH DLC MNO OKPQCHRC SBMQCH. ACWBMNUVCH DLC RMX \BKHK[CH YCLHC.

Das )u#stoti* 29
1. IEG F HFKEKP CMT^ KF lcK 2. SGKMG FU oFUUKP KF SKEEKR 3.
JF[G KE MFKP KFK BKGPFK[ i. JKMEG HT MKTGK F KF JKELMDcG
5. IEG F HKP SGDHG KF SLMaFUU[DH 6. _DG EFK KFK SLMaKEGKP 7. `FK G F HKP
pKFEKGDELMK KF BDHKGTLM 8. IEG F HKP NDMK KF SYPGYRDGW
9. XLMGK KP KF QDMPPDH ODTcK 10. JF[G KE F HFKEKP JK KH KFK QRTEE 11.
XDLMG _KPP _P F HFKEKU XDG KFK pKFEK 12. IEG K[K HKU ePc KF CDRH
13. _DEG HT ELM KFK VRD cTP HDE CLMK- KHK 1i. hKPOKMPG WaFEMK HFKEK
SGDHGK KF oT^
11 SKB[CH DLC OKPQCHRC DMI^C N[. ACWBMNUVCH DLC RMX \BKHK[CH MPPC.
M u s OCB .cNBC LH Mub LH RCB DIMRI LXI [KRC[. `X XIL[[I HLUVI. 'e Mubs XLHR [KRC[.
1. NTP KF ePDUD HFKEKE SLMPFcGEGKRRKPE FEG FGKPKEEDG. 2. eFK SGTHKGK
FF[K TP KFK eFDR^. 3. dP OKG MFKP TP KFK QDLMUD.
i. I HFKEKU `KMP[TLM FEG TP KF VDPD^PDYM ELMaKP. 5. NTP HFKEKE BFFP MDG KFK
mUYTGKP. 6. eDE `FLMG [PKG TP F KFKU pDTU. 7. eKP SGTHKG D[ERgFKPG MFKP
TP KF VPDOGFOTU. 8. dP OKG TP KF \MKUD. 9. NTP KF `D[P FEG UHKU
DTE^KPFFEGKG. 10. NTP KF VPFWFY FEG cFFP TE KT. 11. dP gKPEGKMG FU \KsG TP KFK
\KPUFTE. 12. NTP UKF mMKc FEG EGPK^. 13. SFK aDP MFKP TP F KFKU XTEKTU. 1i.
NTP HFKEKP pDHFKP^TUUF FEG aKFLM. 15. NTP KF VDPO F HKP SGDHG FEG ELM.
12 `BQMH^CH DLC OKPQCHRC DMI^C [LI mMXXCHRCH DNWXIMHILZCH L[ \PNBMP.
1. SGKcD ODTcG FU JKELMDcG... . 2. I HKP SGDHG ^F[G KE ... . 3. IU oFUUKP
EGKMK ... . i. eFK XTGGKP ^F[G HK ZFHKU l[EG! ... . 5. eKP BPFKcGPD^KP [PF^G TE ...
. 6. eKP SLMPFcGEGKRRKP ELMPKF[G... . 7. eFK SLMTRKP RKUK ... . 8. CFP OKK gFKRK ... .
9. eDE XDHLMK EGKRRG DTc HK \FELM ... .
10. dP MDG gFKRK hKPaDHGK! .... 11. IU ZRKFHKPELMPDO MD^K ... . 12. I HKP
b[GKFRT^ jSYPGaDPKk gKPODTcG UD ....
&ie &e(in)ti"n e# *ubst)nti+e &e# '((us)ti+
1 `BQMH^CH DLC OKPQCHRC DMI^C.
M u s t e r : aLCB LXI ein 7ine). hUV HCV[C .. .. i hUV HCV[C )s 7ine).
1. ePG EGKMG KF JRDE. ILM MRK ... . 2. bTc HKU \FELM RFK G KF
BPFKcTUELMRD^. CFP [PDTLMK ... . 3. eD FEG KF XKEEKP. SFK FUUG...! i. eD RFK^G
KFK \DcKR SLMORDHK. eDE ZFH FEEG ... . 5. _FKP EFH \DEEK. CFP EYFFRK ... . 6. eD

30 MORPHOLOGIE
eDE FEG KF NDUK. IMP KG... . 9. eD RFK^G KF _KUH. dP WFKMG... D. 10. _FKP EFGWK
JDEGK. eFK XTGGKP WDMRG....
2 TLPRCH DLC DMI C.
) M u s t e r : d a s rL[[CB' RMX SCHXICB jMX rL[[CB %)t CLH SCHXICB.
1. eDE _DTE HKP ZKRRKP 2. HFK SGDHG HKP QKUEKMGTPU 3. HKP ]T^K HKP
SYPGDWT^ i. HDE ZFH HKP NDUK 5. HKP o HKP dRKcDG 6. HFK ZRLMEK HKP
b^PU 7. HFK BDTcFPUD HKP bPLMFGKOG 8. HKP eWKG HKP bEYFPDG 9. HFK eDUK
HKP eFDUDG 10. HDE QGDGKRFKP HKP QG^PDc 11. nKHKP XKELM HDE _KPW 12. HKP
\TPFEG HKP pTLOEDLO.
o M u s t e r : \CICB' CLH TNUV. / \CICB 5eigt NHX CLH TNUV.
1. eKP XDRKP EKFK BFRHKP 2. HKP pKFEKcFFMPKP HFK SGDHG 3. HDE
XDHLMK EKF QTRRKP i. HKP bRYFFEG HKP QKRE 5. HKP QPDWEK EKF `DH
6. HKP XD HKP bccK 7. HFK XTGGKP HKP pF 8. HKP pKFEKHK EKF ZccKP
9. HKP SGTHKG HFK rFgKPEFGDG 10. HFK BF[RFGMKODPF HKP KEKEDDR.
M u s t e r : \CICB'XCLH'SBCNHR « + \CICB g#N:t XCLHCH SBCNHR.
1. eKP pKHDOGKTP HKP ]TPDRFEG 2. HFK XTGGKP UKF VDHD^^K 3. HKP
`KMPRF^ HKP XKFEGKP i. HFK SLMTRKP HFK `KMPKP 5. HKP BPTHKP HFK SLMaKEGKP 6.
HKP QPFEKTP HKP _KPP 7. XDPFD HFK \DGK 8. HFK QPDT HKP BPFKcGPD^KP 9. HKP
BKDUGK HKP bTERDHKP 10. HKP ]T^K HKP ZDUKPDH.
3 DCI^CH DLC XIMII \NHYIC RMX \BKHK[CH JCPUV# CLH. GHIJKBICH DLC MNO RLC
SBMQCH.
M u s t e r : . . . OsLP[ XLCVXI RNb Oei4%en SLP[ XLCVXI RNb # hUV XCVC iesen (_CHCH) SLP[.
1. ... eOGP MRG HFK XTGGKP 2. ... JRDE [PF G HKP ZKRRKP 3. ...
bTERDHKP RKUG KP OKFUK i.... ZTLMK FEEG HKP JDEG 5. ... BRTUK YcRFFLOG HKP
JDPGKP 6. ... ZP[ FUUG HKP JPBgDGKP 7. ... `KEKEGTLO RKEK EFK
8. ... SRHDGK OKEG HT 9. ... JKHDOK aFKHKPMRG HFK `KMPKPF 10. ... VRDKGK
KGHKLOG HKP bEGPU 11. ... SYPFLMaPG OKK SFK 12. ... BPFKcGDPOK ODTcG HKP
_KPP
GHIJKBICH DLC MNO OKPQCHRC SBMQCH.

Das )u#stoti* 31
QKEGKP) 3. CK [KETLMG HFK QDUFRFK (HFK JPBKRGKP) i. CK EKMK aFP (KF
XKELM) 5. CDE [PF^G HKP BPFKcGPD^KP (HFK VEG)
6. CDE RFKEG _KPP SLMUFHG (KFK oKFGT ) 7. CDE ELMPKF[G HDE ZFH cDRELM (KF
BTLMEGD[K) 8. CDE aDELMG HFK XTGGKP (HFK CDELMK)
9. CK R[G HFK QPDT (HKP ]T^K) 10. CDE RKUK HFK ZFHKP (KF JKHFLMG) 11.
CK cPD^G HFK `KMPKPF (KF SGTHKG) 12. CDE GPD^G HKP XD (HDE JKYDLO)
DCI^CH DLC RCH GBILYCP LH BLUVILQCB SKB[ CLH.
1. eFK ZFHKP KPWDMRK ... JKELMFLMGK. 2. dP WFKMG ... ]DLOK D.
3. CFP RKUK ... CPGKP. i. SFK [FRHK ... SDGW. 5. eFK XTGGKP FUUG ... \KRRKP. 6. CFP
MRK ... dFUKP. 7. SFK EFKMG ... eKTGELMK. 8. eKP `KMPKP cFHKG... SLMTRKP FLMG. 9.
eFK eDUK aDMRG... XDGKR. 10. eDE ZFH UDRG... CRc. 11. eFK QPDT OLMG ... dEEK.
12. eKP hDGKP PDTLMG ... oF^DPKGGK.
13. eFK b^KEGKRRGK PHK ... VDYFKPK. 1i. XDs RKUG ... JKHFLMG. 15. eKP lccFWFKP
cPD^G... SRHDGK. 16. SFK^K[PDTLMG... SLMPKF[UDELMFK.
&e# &)ti+
A `BQMH^CH DLC OKPQCHRC DMI^C.
M u s t e r : eHXCBC gCVBCBLH OBMQI. kLB MHIJKBICH ....9i kLB MHIJKBICH e# 7e%#e#in.
1. eKP \TURKMPKP ED^G bGPKGKvf. eFK ZFHKP KMPLMK ....
2. rEKP NKccK DP[KFGKG. eFK bP[KFG ^KcDRRG.... 3. XKF ZRRK^K ELMKOG UFP KF
BTLM. ILM HDOK ... . i. eKP JDEG FEEG BPDGK. eKP BPDGK ELMUKLOG... .
5. eKP _KPP ^KMG EYDWFKPK. CFP [K^K^K .... 6. eKP ]T^K RKUG FLMG. eKP hDGKP
[KcFKMRG ... . 7. eKP JPBgDGKP YcRFFLOG bYcKR. eDE XDHLMK MFRcG ... .
8. eKP eWKG RFKEG KFK bPGFOKR. eKP bPGFOKR ^KcDRRG ... . 9. eKP VPcKEEP MDRG KFK
hPRKET^. eFK SGTHKGK MPK ... WT. 10. eFK XTGGKP ^KMG. eFK ZFHKP
ED^K ... \ELMFFEvf. 11. eDE XDHLMK cPD^G. eKP hDGKP DGaPGKG ... . 12. eKP
bEYFPDG UDLMG KFK hPGPD^. CFP MPK ... WT.
B TLPRCH DLC DMI^C.
M M u s t e r : RMX TNUV' RCB TBNRCB jMX TNUV QCOMPPI RC[ TBNRCB.
1. eFK ]DLOK HKP SYPGFKP 2. HKP bPGFOKR HKP ]TPDRFEG 3. HFK SDGK
HKP eFPF^KG i. HFK BKKPK HDE ZFH 5. HDE VcKPH HKP BDTKP
6. HDE QDMPPDH HKP ]T^K 7. HFK QPDT HKP XD 8. TEKP _DTE HKP NDLM[DP 9.

32 MORPHOLOGIE jMX aMNX QCVKBI RC[ pHYCP.
1. eKP _TH HKP _KPP 2. HKP pF^ HFK SLMaKEGKP 3. HKP lPHK HKP
_KRH i. HDE bTG HFK QFPUD 5. HDE VPnKOG HKP bPLMFGKOG 6. HFK SLMTMK HDE
XDHLMK 7. HFK CKPOEGDGG HKP XDRKP 8. HDE SLMREE HKP JPDc
9. HFK rFcPU HKP SRHDG 10. HKP JDPGK HKP JPBgDGKP 11. HFK QD[PFO HKP
SGDDG.
C DCI^CH DLC XIMII \NHYIC RMX \BKHK[CH JCPUV# CLH. GHIJKBICH DLC MNO RLC
SBMQCH.
M u s t e r : . . . ]LHR XMQI CB tjMHYCub « + kCPUVC[ ]LHR XMQI CB tjMHYCub `B XMQI tjMHYCu RLCXC[ (_CHC[) ]LHR.
1. ... JDEG [PF^G HFK XTGGKP SDcG 2........XD WKF^G EFK HK CK^
3. ... `KMPKPF ELMKOK HFK ZFHKP BRTUK i. ... QPKTHF ^F[G HDE XDHLMK
KFK BDDK 5. ... ZFH ccKG HFK QPDT HFK \FFP 6. ... ]T^K KPWDMRG HFK
JPBUTGGKP KFK JKELMFLMGK 7. ... bTERDHKP ELMFLOK EFK KF
. \KRK^PDUU 8. ... QPDT ELMKOG KP KFK BRTUKEGPDTB 9. ... QPKTH ELMPKF[G
HKF BPTHKP KFK BPFKc 10. ... ]TUDRFEGF KPGKFRG HKP pKHDOGKTP >. ?. #&"#4 KFK bTc^D[K 11. ... ZKRRKP ^F[G HKP XD JKRH 12. ... ZTEFK ODTcK HFK dRGKP HFK \KFEELMRD^KP
D ACWBMNUVCH DLC RLC jMILZKW_CYIC L[ \PNBMP.
1. eFK \DGK KPRDT[G HKU ZFH DRRKE. 2. eDE pDTLMK ELMDHKG HKU
XD. 3. eFK SKOPKGDPF FF[KP^F[G HKU eFPKOGP HK BPFKc. i. eKP BPTHKP gKPWKFMG
HKP SLMaKEGKP FMPK CPGK. 5. eKP eFLMGKP aFHUKG HKU QPKTH KF JKHFLMG. 6. eFK
JPBUTGGKP RFKEG HKU BPTHKP KF XDPLMK gP.
7. eKP BPFKcGPD^KP [PF^G HKU SYPGFKP KF.VDOKG. 8. eKP ]T^K FUUG HKU ZFH HFK
SYFKREDLMK. 9. eKP hDGKP MRG HKU JDEG XFKPDRaDEEKP. 10. eFK dRGKP ELMKOK
HKP \LMGKP KF SYFKR. 11. eKP ZKRRKP KUYcFKMRG HKU JDEG HFKEK CKFBaKF. 12.
eFK XTGGKP ^RDT[G HKU SM.
E DCI^CH DLC WCL RCH jMILZKW_CYICH L[ \PNBMP' JCHH HKILQ' RLC `HRNHQ F> CLH.
1. CFP [RDGGKU F HK BFFLMKP…. 2. CFP cDMPK WT JDEG UFG WaKF bTGE….
3. eFK JDEGK aFOK HK ZKRRKP…. i. SLMORDHK ELMUKLOG DRFK ZFHKP…. 5. eKP
QFRU ^KcDRRG HK QPDTK…. 6. eKP hDGKP EYPFLMG UFG HK SMK…. 7. eKP eFPKOGP
[KcFKMRG HK bP[KFGKP…. 8. bTc HK BDOK… EFGWK gFKRK XKELMK. 9. CFP
^PDGTRFKPK HFKEK SYPGRKP…. 10. eFK JDEGK HDOK HK JDEG^K[KP…. 11. b
b[KHK… FEG KE MFKP EGFRR. 12. SFK [K^K^K HK QPKTHK… DTc HKP SGPDBK.
G GHIJKBICH DLC MNO OKPQCHRC SBMQCH.

Das )u#stoti* 33
1. CKU HDOG HFK XTGGKP cTP HFK _FRcK (HFK XDKP) 2. CKU KPGKFRG HKP
VPcKEEP KFK ZETRGDGF (KF bEYFPDG) 3. CKU T[KPPKFLMG HFK eWKGF EKFK
bP[KFG (HKP SGTHKG) i. CKU ED^G HFK XTGGKP jJTGK NDLMGvf (HFK \LMGKP) 5. CKU
MFRcG HDE ZFH (HFK JPBUTGGKP) 6. CKU EFH HFK SMK HDO[DP (HFK XTGGKP) 7.
CKU ELMPKF[G KP KFK BPFKc (HKP BPTHKP) 8. CKU M[PK DRRK DTcUKPOEDU WT (HKP
_KRH) 9. CKU KPWDMRG EFK DRRKE (HFKEKP XKELM) 10. CKU ODTcK HFK dRGKP KF
BTLM (HFK SLMaKEGKP) 11. CKU ^PDGTRFKPK HFK VRFGFOKP (HKP VPKEFHKG) 12. CKU
HDOK HFK oTMPKP (HKP VKG)
H ACWBMNUVCH DLC RLC LH ]PM[[CBH XICVCHRCH DNWXIMHILZC LH BLUVILQCB SKB[.
1. eDE bTG ^KMPG (dRGKP). 2. CFP [K K^K (_KPP XDFKP).
3. pDTLMK ELMDHKG (_KPW). i. eFK \DGK ^F[G (ZFHKP) l[EG. 5. eKP hDGKP [KcFKMRG
(]T^K). 6. eKP pKYPGKP ED^G (ZRRK^K) FLMGE. 7. eFK dPWDMRT^ ^KcDRRG
(pKHDOGKTP). 8. CFP ^RDT[K (HFKEKP VDHD^^K). 9. eFK XTGGKP UDLMG (ZTEFK) KF
JKELMKO. 10. eKP `KMPKP [PF^G (SLMTRKP) FMPK _KcGK. 11. eKP ]T^K ELMKOG
(ZDUKPDH) KF BTLM. 12. eFK QPDT ^F[G (XDHLMK) KF B[.
&e#6eniti+
1 TLPRCH DLC QCHLILZLXUVC kKBIQBNmmCH.
M u s t e r : aCOI'DUVNPCB 69 RMX aCOI RCX DUVNPCBX
1. oFUUKP BPTHKP 2. QKRH BDTKP 3. CPGKP[TLM r[KPEKGWKP
i. BFRH XDRKP 5. BDRR QTB[DRREYFKRKP 6. BRKFEGFcG ]T^K 7. ZRKFH ZTEFK
8. BRTUKEGPDTB SD^KPF 9. SGPDBK SGDHG 10. NDUK XKELM 11. bP[KFG
bPLMFGKOG 12. rMP XD 13. VTYYK XDHLMK 1i. BTLMKP ZFHKP 15.
bP[KFGEWFUUKP hDGKP 16. JRDE JDEG 17. _DTE QDUFRFK 18. BTLM VKG 19.
QKEGKP _DTEKP 20. JK[TPGEGD^ SM.
2 SKB[CB) DLC OKPQCHRC DMI^C N[.
M u s t e r : 7 e r DUVNPCB VMI CLH aCOI. jMX LXI )s @e3t es *4%ue#s.
1. eKP NKccK MDG KFK rMP. 2. eKP SD^KP MDG KFK bWT . 3. eFK
JPBUTGGKP MDG JKELMFPP. i. eFK ZFHKP MD[K JPBKRGKU. 5. eFK SLMaKEGKP MDG
KFK JDPGK. 6. eKP VFDFEG MDG KF ZRDgFKP. 7. eKP ]T^K MDG KF BTLM.
8. eKP eKTGELMK MDG KF CPGKP[TLM. 9. eFK BPDTG MDG KF ZRKFH. 10. eKP _KPP MDG
KFK CMT^. 11. eKP lOKR MDG KF bTG. 12. eFK XDHLMK MD[K KF QDMPPDH.
13. eKP ZDTcUD MDG HFK CDPK.

34 MORPHOLOGIE 3 GHIJKBICH DLC MNO OKPQCHRC SBMQCH.
1. CKEEK SLMPFGGK MPK HFK ZFHKP (HKP JPBgDGKP)
2. CKEEK _TH FEG FU JDPGK (HKP NDLM[DP) 3. CKEEK CKPOK ODTcG HKP ]T^K
(HKP SLMPFcGEGKRRKP) i. CKEEK BPFKc RFKEG HT (HKP `KEKP)
5. CKEEK BPTHKP FEG lOKR VDTR (HFK XTGGKP) 6. CKEEK JK[TPGEGD^ cKFKPG HFK
QDUFRFK (HFK oaFRRF^K) 7. CKEEK _DHELMPFcG FEG HDE (HFKEKP VPcKEEP) 8.
CKEEK dRGKP aMK MFKP (TEKP ZRRK^K)
9. CKEEK QFRUK EFKMG KP ^KU (HFKEK pK^FEEKTPK) 10. CKEEK bHPKEEK ELMPKF[G EFK
DTc (HKP eDK) 11. CKEEK XDYYK RFK^G DTc HKU \FELM (nKKP ]TPDRFEG) 12.
CKEEK \LMGKP FEG HFKEKE XDHLMK (KF bRYFFEG)
ACWBMNUVCH DLC RLC LH ]PM[[CBH XICVCHRCH kKBICB LH BLUVILQCB SKB[.
1. dP ccKG HFK \FFP (HDE SLMRDcWFUUKP). 2. dP [PDTLMG HFK _FRcK (HKP
ZDUKPDH). 3. CFP gKPEGKMK HFK IGKPKEEK (HFKEKP XKELM).
i. eFK SYPKLMEGTHK (HKP bPWG) [K^FG TU 8 rMP. 5. eFK bP[KFG (HKP SLMREEKP) FEG
ELMaKP. 6. XKFKU SM ^KcDRRG HDE SYFKR (HFKEK JKF^KPF). 7. eFK QPKTHK (TEKPK
SMK) OUUK-cG WT BKETLM. 8. SFK HFOGFKPG TE HFK \KRKcTUUKP (FMP BFFP).
9. _FKP RFK^G HFK CDELMK (HFK JKELMaFEGKP). 10. eFK QKEGKP (HDE oFUUKP) ^KMK
DTc HK _c. 11. _KTGK cFHKG KF ZWKPG (HFKEKP VFDFEG) EGDGG. 12. dP gKPEGKMG
KFF^K SDGWK (HKP \KsG) FLMG.
DCI^CH DLC RCH GBILYCP LH BLUVILQCB SKB[ NHR' JCHH HKILQ' RLC ]MXNXCHRNHQ
CLH.
1. CFP RKEK HFK dPWDMRT^ ... eFLMGKP…. 2. bRRK [KaTHKU HFK bP[KFG...
bPLMFGKOG…. 3. XFP ^KcDRRG HDE JKEFLMG... ZFH…. i. CFP MPK HFK `FKHKP ... ]DMP…. 5.
eDE ZFH KG HFK \D^K ... CLMK…. 6. eFK SLMTRKP RKUK HFK `KsFO ...
VDPD^PDYM... 7. eKP eFPKOGP EYPFLMG UFG HK bP[KFGKU ... CKPO…. 8. eFK SGTHKGK
EKGWK HFK dHT^K ... ST[EGDGFgK… KF. 9. eKP VFDFEG EYFKRG HFK `FKHKP ...
ZUYFEG…. 10. SFK MD^G F HK SLMPDO HFK ]DLOK ... XD…. 11. dP gKPEGKMG HFK
BKHKTGT^ ... CPGKP… FLMG. 12. eKP `KMPKP OPPF^FKPG HFK QKMRKP... SGTHKG….
G e s a m t w i e d e r h o l ua
1. CKU ^KMPG HFKEKE BTLM (HKP bPWG) 2. CDE ULMGK HDE ZFH

Das )u#stoti* 35
]TPDRFEG) 6. CKEEK \DEEK EGKMG MFKP (HFKEKP _KPP) 7. CK [KETLMG KP D[KHE
(KF QPKTH) 8. CDE ELMUKLOG DRFK
JDEGK ^TG (HKP ZTLMK) 9. CKU KPaFHKPG HFK eDUK (HFK BPTHKP)
10. CDE ODTcG HKP hDGKP cTP EKFK \LMGKP (KFK QFRUODUKPD) 11. CKU [PF^G EFK
KFK ZDccKK (HKP mMKc) 12. CKEEK BTLM RKEK EFK (HKP VMFREYM) 13. CKU FEG
EKF hDGKP EKMP HDO[DP (HFKEK XDKP)
2 ACWBMNUVCH DLC RLC LH ]PM[[CBH XICVCHRCH kKBICB LH BLUVILQCB SKB[.
1. dP OKG ELM (HDE oKGPTU HFK SGDHG). 2. eKP bPWG [KMD- HKRG (KF
VDGFKG). 3. eKP eRUKGELMKP T[KPEKGWG (KF pUD). i. CFK ^KMG KE (IMP ZRRK^K)
5. eKP VRFWFEG KPORDPG (HFK QDMPKP) HFK hKPOKMPEPK^KR.
6. CFP EGTHFKPK (HFK CKPOK HFKEKP VMFREYM). 7. eDE XDHLMK MFRcG (HFK
JPBUTGGKP) FU _DTEMDRG. 8. eFK `KMPKPF KPWDMRG (HFK SLMTRKP) g HKU ZPFK^. 9.
eK b[KH aFHUKG KP (HFK `KOGFFPK). 10. eFK dRGKP ^K[K TE (KF ScD TH KF
BFFLMKPELMPDO). 11. eFK QPDT ODUUG (HFK \LMGKP) HDE _DDP.
12. eKP lOKR aFFELMG (HKP NKccK) DRRKE JTGK.
3 DCI^CH DLC' JCHH HKILQ' RCH GBILYCP LH BLUVILQCB SKB[ CLH.
1. b[KHE RKEK FLM ... oKFGT^K TH ... oKFGELMPFcGK HKP OPPF FKPK ...
_KcGK ... SLMTRKP. 2. eKP bPWG gKPELMPKF[G ... VDGFKGK ... bPWKF. 3. eFK XTGGKP
^F[G ... ZFHKP ... \KF†ELMRD^KP ... hDGKPE. i. dP FUUG ... bWT^ TH cFHKG F HKP
\DELMK ... BPFKc ... QPKTHF. 5. ... pKFEKcTMPKuP WKF^G... \TPFEGK ... XTEKTU ... VDPO
TH ... BF[RFGMKO.
6. ... XDHLMK ELMFLOG... ZTEFK ... \KRK^PDUU TH ... VDOKG. 7. ... SYFKR ... VFDFEGK
[KWDT[KPGK ... SDDR. 8. CFP MPK FU NK[KWFUUKP ... SGFUUK ... lOKRE. 9. ...
CMT^ ... ZRRK^K ^KcDRRG ... JDEGK. 10. ILM OKK ... NDUK ... bTGPE FLMG
TP... \FGKR ... BTLMKE. 11. I HKP SLMT[RDHK ... NDLMGGFELMKE cFHK FLM ... SLMRTEEKR.
12.... \DGK EF^G... NKccK ... FKH.
TLPRCH DLC DMI C.
1. dP ^K[K HKP QPKTH HFKEK ZDEEKGGK. 2. eFK XTGGKP KMUK HDE
ZFH HDE XKEEKP. 3. CFP ELMKOK HFK \LMGKP HKP pF^ HFK JPBUTGGKP. i. eFK
dRGKU ODTcK HFK ZFHKP KF oKRG. 5. eFK SGTHKGK DGaPGK HKP VPcKEEP. 6.
eKP ZDEEKGGKPKOPHKP KMPK HFKEK QPKTHK.
7. eKP SLMTRKP TGKPEGPKFLMK KFF^K CPGKP. 8. CFP gKP^KEEK HKP NDUK HKP
]T^K. 9. ILM cPD^K HKP pKYPGKP HFK oKFGT^. 10. eKP mMKc HFOGFKPK HFK
SKOPKGDPF KF BPFKc. 11. eKP KMPKP OPPF^FKPK HFK QKMRKP HFK SGTHKGK. 12. eDE
dEEK ELMUKLOK HFK JDEGK. 13. eFK QPDT RKEK HFK ZFHKP KF XDPLMK. 1i. eDE
oFUUKP HKP BPTHKP EKF ORKF.

36 MORPHOLOGIE
!o t r o l l au "aa#e $um %hema
&&Das )u#stati*+
h 1. cCHHCH DLC MPPC DNWXIMHILZC RCX vCwICX L[ cK[LHMILZ DLHQNPMB NHR \PNBMP. ABNmmLCBCH DLC XLC HMUV RCH vxmCH RCB \PNBMPWLPRNHQ.
2. TCXIL[[CH DLC RLC jCYPLHMILKHXMBI RCB YNBXLZ QCRBNUYICH DNWXIMHILZC. cCHBxXH DLC LVBCH ]MXNX.
I> J78 K8LM;N:OJ:
$rau BP KP aMG F HKP JPBEGDHG. SFK FEG Herrn p[KPGE nFFÊGK
ch8ester TH MDG gP KFF^K 3ahreri DLM BKPRF ^KMKFPDGKG. IMP Mann FEG 6r1t F
KFKU BKPRFKP ZPDOKMDTE. _KPP TH QPDT BP^KP aMK FU gFKPGK SGLO KFKE
^PBK Hauses F HKP SGDHGUFGGK. h FMPKU $enster EFKMG UD DTc KFK ORKFK
'lat1, DTc HKU EFLM UKMPKPK SGPDBK OPKTWK. b HKU VRDGW TH F HK SGPDBK
EGKMK E aKFG UD EKMK OD MMK _DTEKP. eFK UKFEGK _DTEKP MD[K TGK D
HK SGPDBK ^PBK -escha#te TH ORKFK a!en. I HKP SGDHGUFGGK EFH TP aKF^K
CMMDTEKP. XD EFKMG ^PBK H&tels UFG JDEGEGDGGK TH 9a#es, _LMMDTEKP UFG
gFKRK Biir&s TH HDWaFELMK BDOK 2in&s TH heater. IU _FGKP^PTH FEG KF
Bahnh&# WT EKMK TH FU hPHKP^PTH EGKMG HFK '&st.
eFK UKFEGK _DTEKP F HKP SGDHGUFGGK EFH [FE F HFK acht gRR bP[KFG TH
`K[K. (...)
hh SLHRCH DLC RLC BLUVILQC \PNBMPOKB[.
1. IU ZRDEEKPDTU EGKMK gFKRK (SLMTR[DOK SLMTR[DOK SLMTR[DOK
SLMTR[DOKP).
2. I BKRDPTE ^F[G KE gFKRK (CDRHK CDRHKP CDRHKP CDRHK).
3. eKP ZRDgFKPEYFKRKP ^F[G F TEKPKP SGDHG KFF^K (ZWKPGE Z- WKPGK
ZWKPGK ZWKPGKP).
i. bRRK (oFUUKPE oFUUKP oFUUKP oFUUKPK) EFH EKMP ^K- UFFGRFLM.
5. ePGUTH TH eTEEKRHPc EFH ^PBK (SGDHGKP SGDHGK SGDH- GK SGDHGK).
6. XKFK (SLMaKEGKU SLMaKEGKPK SLMaKEGKP SLMaKEGKPE) ^KMK LM
WTP SLMTRK.
7. eFKEK (JK[DTHK JK[DTHKE JK[DTHKP JK[DTHK) EFH EKMP DRG.
8. eFK (VDPOK VDPOK VDPOE VDPOK) HKP SGDHG EFH ^TG ^KYcRK^G.
9. ILM UTEE KFF^K (VDPD PDYMK VDPD^PDYMK VDPD^PDYMK VDPD PDYME)
aFKHKPMRK.
10. bTc HKU \FELM RFK^K WaKF (`ccKR `ccKR `ccKRE) TH WaKF (JD[KR
JD[KR JD[KR JD[KR).
11. I HFKEKU \KsG ^F[G KE gFKRK (\KPUFD \KPUFK \KPUFF \KP- UFPFK).

QDLMRKTGK).
13. SFK EFH (]TUDRFEGFK ]TUDRFEGFK ]TUDRFEGFK ]TUD- RFEGFE).
1i. _FKP DP[KFGK KFF^K (VPcKEEPE VPcKEEPK VPcKEEPK VP- cKEEPK).
15. SFK MDG WaKF MFF[ELMK (\LMGKP \LMGKU \LMGKP \LMGKU).
G SLHRCH DLC RLC BLUVILQC ]MXNXOKB[.
1. CFP ^PFFBK (HK eFPKOGP HDE eFPKOGP HK eFPKOGPE HK eF- PKOGU).
2. dP WKF^G TE (EKFKE `DH EKFK `DH EKF `DH EKFK `DH).
3. SFK MDG KF ^TGKE (_KPWKE _KPWK _KPWKE _KPW).
i. ILM OKK (HFKEK ]T^KE HFKEKE ]T^K HFKEK ]T^K HFKEK ]T^K).
5. dP RFKEG (KFKE BTLM KF BTLM KFK BTLM KFK BTLM).
6. CFP HDOK (HKU ZRRK^K HKU ZRRK^K HK ZRRK^K).
7. eDE ZD[FKGG (HKE eKOD HKE eKODK HKE eKODE HKP eK- ODE) FEG RFOE.
8. eDE BTLM ^KcDRRG (HK BPFFHKU HKU BPTHKU HK BPFFHKU HK BPTHKP).
9. SFK KPWDMRG (HK ZFHKP HK ZFHKP HKU ZFHKP HKP ZFHKP) (KFKE
XDPLMK KF XDPLMK KFK XDPLMK KFK XDPLMK).
10. eFK `KMPKPF ^F[G (HKU SGTHKG HKU SGTHKGK HK SGTHKG HKU SGTHKGE)
(EKFK bP[KFG EKFK bP[KFG EKF bP[KFG EKFKP bP[KFG).
11. dP KG TE (HK NDUK HK NDUK HKP NDUK HKU ND- UK) (HFKEKE
XKELM HFKEKE XKELMKE HFKEK XKELMK HFKEKE XKELMK).
12. CFP ELMKOK (HKP \LMGKP HKP \LMGKU HKU \LMGKP HKP \LMGKP) (KFKE
ZRKFH KFK ZRKFH KF ZRKFH KFK ZRKFH). hy zPWCBXCI^CH DLC MNX RC[ nNXXLXUVCH LHX jCNIXUVC.
D 1. : +'&'% '+' "'* /' "'*"' #4"' &
*'=".
i. |% 4 &/#" "'; # # - "/&".
5. #" : / 6. # ' /* "'*"' "#$ %
+'. 7. { #/%'& # '*. 8. ,#+# *#'" +'%4
&#'#;.
9. ‡/& '#&#; / +'&'%#. 10. # '"& '"# %&.
11. '#*' &' +# # *+&#. 12. # '* *=#
"+ &#% "#&#%# #&"' &/". 13. +' '
&. 1i. # &#'# '+' =<-&#.
15. " /# &#*# / %"# "'&'* &#'.
[ 1. ‡ / /"/ &#*'. 2. , &# #*'
*4/. 3. ~ &#; '+' #*"# ' #'. i. {' +#&#= #+' '%#.
5. ˆ'4 &#4 &'+. 6. , /# &/% '+' %#+'+#.
7. * %"/ /"# "'*"' &%*'=.

\
38 MORPHOLOGIE
8. ~ %'&'#; "'**+' '+' /=#. 9. : #; & &%#
&#. 10. ‰# '+' =/&#*# &#44 #*4. 11. ~ #; '+'
+''%#.
12. , &#"## %&/4 / '&;. 13. ~ '#; '/ *'"/. 1i.
># '"/# '%#&" &#4 &#. 15. &"'&/ &#4
&'" '+' #&"'&#. 16. ~ %#; '%&/+ "+/. 17. * &#*4
'" /%#. 18. ,# # *# "#$. 19. , '%&#*4
'&'. 20. :&# '*%/ &% '*'+'.

Gnte##"g)ti+$#"n"-en
1 DICPPCH DLC SBMQCH ^N RCH YNBXLZ QCRBNUYICH DMI^QPLCRC[.
1. eKP $reun! cDMPG [DRH F HK rPRDT[. 2. eFK KTK Maschine
cTOGFFKPG ^TG. 3. dP RK^G HK Mantel D[. i. eFK bP[KFG HKE tu!enten FEG cKMRKPcPKF.
5. eKP hDGKP WKF^G HKU &hn HDE KTK QDMPPDH. 6. eKP 2ranke HDPc OKF QRKFELM
KEEK. 7. eDE bTG EKFKE ;nkels FEG KF hRg. 8. eFK chuler aRRK F HK QKPFK
D HDE XKKP cDMPK..9. eKP \PDFKP R[G Hans.
10. eDE CPGKP[TLM ^KMPG UKFKP $reun!in. 11. _FKP MD^G M&nikas ZRKFH. 12.
eDE XDHLMK ELMPKF[G HK ^DWK \D Brie#e.
2 DCI^CH DLC BLUVILQC `HRNHQCH CLH.
D 1. CKRLM… \DsF FEG cPKF 2. CKRLM… BTE cDMPG WTU _DTYG- [DMMc 3.
CKRLM… ZDUKPD ^KMPG HFP i. CKRLM… SGDHGYRD FEG KT
5. CKRLM… pKEGDTPDG FEG ^TG 6. CKRLM… mMFPTP^ YKPFKPG HK VDGFKGK
7. CKRLM… ZFHKP [DHK FU QITEE 8. CKRLM… XDHLMK MFRcG FUUKP HKP XTGGKP 9.
CKRLM… oFUUKP FU _DTE FEG EF^ 10. CKRLM… BDTUK aDLMEK F HKFKP SGPDBK
11. CKRLM… _GKR RFK^G HKU BDMMc ^K^KFF[KP
12. CKRLM… CK^ cTMPG HK SKK KGRD^ 13. CKRLM… CFGKP aDP [KEHKPE
ELMKKPKFLM 1i. CKRLM… CROK EFH DU _FUUKR 15. CKRLM… rMP ^KcDRRG HFP 16.
CKRLM… oKFGT^K RFK^K DTc HKU \FELM
b 1. CKRLM… JKUFFEK OLMG HFK XTGGKP 2. CKRLM… _KPU [K- ^K^KEG HT
cG 3. CKRLM… oKFGT^ RFKEG HFK XTGGKP i. eFK XTEFO aKRLM… ZUYFEGK ^KcDRRG
HFP 5. CKRLM… XD EKMK SFK nKHK \D^ 6. CKRLM… BTLM aFRREG HT KMUK 7.
CKRLM… BPFKc RK^G HFK SKOPKGDPF F HK \FELM
8. CKRLM… ]T^K ^F[G HKP \PDFKP HK BDRR 9. CKRLM… \KK GPFOG HFK JPBUTGGKP
^KaMRFLM 10. CKRLM… VMqEFOKP FEG aKRG[KODG 11. CKRLM…
BDTUK YcRDWG HKP lOKR 12. CKRLM… lYKP aFRREG HT MPK 13. CKRLM… QPDT ED^G
HDE ZFH TGK XP^K 1i. CKRLM… SDGWK ELMPKF[G HKP SLMTRKP
15. CKRLM… \KsG T[KPEKGWG HFK SLMaKEGKP 16. CKRLM… VRDK MDG HKF mMKc 17.
CKRLM… QFRUK EFKMEG HT ^KP 18. CKRLM… SLMFRRKP R[G HKP `KMPKP 19. CKRLM…
\LMGKP ODTcK HFK dRGKP KF KTKE ZRKFH 20. CKRLM… SYPGFKP FGKPgFKaG HKP
pKYPGKP
1. CKRLM… eFEOGMKO [KETLMK HFK QPKTHK 2. CKRLM… QPD^K FEG

40 MORPHOLOGIE
BFKP 5. CKRLM… JKHFLMG UTEEG HT RKUK 6. CKRLM… ZFH ^F[G HFK XTGGKP KFK
bYcKR 7. CKRLM… CPG gKPEGKMEG HT FLMG 8. I aKRLM… \MKDGKP ^KMK SFK 9.
CKRLM… SGTHKG DP[KFGKG cRKFBF^ 10. CKRLM… ZccKP FEG ELMaKP 11. CKRLM…
bP[KFGKP OPFGFEFKPG HKP eFPKOGP 12. CKRLM… JDEG [PF^G HKP ZKRRKP STYYK 13.
CKRLM… SLMTRKP KPORDPG HFK `KMPKPF HK SDGW
1i. eFK JKHFLMGK aKRLM… eFLMGKPE RKUK nKGWG HFK ZFHKP 15. CKRLM… XTEKTU
aFRREG HT [KETLMK 16. oT aKRLM… bPWG ^KMEG HT 17. CKRLM… _KcG FUUG HFK
\LMGKP 18. CKRLM… bGaPG FEG cDRELM 19. I aKRLM… oFUUKP ELMRDcEG HT 20.
CKRLM… CPGKP ELMPKF[G HKP `KMPKP D HFK \DcKR
3 DICPPCH DLC SBMQCH.
M u s t e r : < r WBMNUVI CLH TNUV. iq O)s 3u# ein TNUV WBMNUVI CBb
1. ILM ULMGK KFK QFRU. 2. eKP ]T^K [PDTLMG KFK ZDEEKGGK. 3. CFP
ULMGK KFK bEFLMGEODPGK. i. eKP bTERDHKP [PDTLMG KFK BPFKc- UDPOK. 5. eFK
QDUFRFK [PDTLMG KFK CMT^. 6. eKP _KPP [PDTLMG KF bTG.
7. eKP r[KPEKGWKP [PDTLMG CPGKP[FFLMKP. 8. eKP hDGKP [PDTLMG KFK ZccKP. 9. eKP
XDRKP [PDTLMG QDP[K. 10. eFK QPDT [PDTLMG KFK XDGKR.
11. eDE XDHLMK [PDTLMG KF ZRKFH. 12. eKP JKELMDcGEUD [PDTLMG KF \KRKc.
13. CFP[PDTLMK ZT^KRELMPKF[KP. 1i. eKP I^KFKTP [PDTLMG KFK mUYTGKP. 15.
eKP b^PU [PDTLMG l[EG[DTUK. 16. eKP BPTHKP [PDTLMG KF XGPPDH. 17. eFK
QFPUD [PDTLMG XFGDP[KFGKP.
DCI^CH DLC JCPUV#KRCB JMM ONB CLH#CLH.
1. eFKEKE pKEGDTPDG FEG EKMP ^TG. - ... pKEGDTPDG FEG EKMP ^TG
2. eKP SGTHKG [PDTLMG KF KMP[TLM. - ... KMP[TLM [PDTLMG HKP SGTHKG
3. SFK KMUK HFKEK _DHELMTMK. - ... _DHELMTMK KMUK EFK i. eKP JDPGKP
[PDTLMG SDUK. - ... SDUK [PDTLMG HKP JDPGKP 5. eFKEKP BTE cDMPG WTU
QRT^MDcK. - ... BTE cDMPG WTU QRT^MDcK 6. eFKEKP VRDGW FEG [KEKGWG. - ... VRDGW FEG
[KEKGWG 7. eKP QG^PDc [PDTLMG QFRUK. - ... QFRUK [PDTLMG HKP QG^PDc 8. eKP
QTB[DRREYFKRKP [PDTLMG KFK QTB[DRR. - ... QTB[DRR [PDTLMG HKP QTB[DRREYFKRKP 9.
eKP JPBgDGKP [PDTLMG KFK BPFRRK. - ... BPFRRK [PDTLMG HKP JPBgDGKP 10. rE
^KcDRRG HFKEKP \FELM. -... \FELM KcDRRG TE
&ie ,e#s"n)$#"n"-en
1 bGaPGK SFK DTc cR^KHK QPD^K. JK[PDTLMK SFK YDEEKHK
VKPEDRYPUK.

Das Proome 41
3. CFK FEG HDE SLMaFUU[DH (UHKP) i. CFK FEG HDE oFUUKP (^KUFFGRFLM)
5. CFK EFH HFK bYcKR (PKFc) 6. CFK FEG HKP XDGKR (aDPU) 7. CFK FEG HDE ZEGFFU
(ELMFLO) 8. CFK FEG HFK BRTEK (MKRR) 9. CFK EFH HFK SKEEKR (FLMG [KwTKU) 10. CFK
FEG HKP SLMTRKP (cDTR) 11. CFK FEG HDE bTG (ELMKRR)
12. CFK FEG HKP BPFKc (RD^) 13. CFK EFH HFK `FKHKP (GPDTPF^)
2 SKGWK SFK YDEEKHK VKPEDRYPUK KF.
) 1. eDE FEG UKF QPKTH. ... MKFBG \MUDE. 2. eDE FEG UKFK QPKTHF....
EYPFLMG ^TG eKTGELM. 3. IEG HDE HKF lOKR CFK MKFBG... i. IU oFUUKP EFH gFKRK
ZFHKP. ... EYFKRK. 5. ILM TH UKF SM EFH MKTGK WT _DTEK. ... MPK XTEFO. 6.
SGKcD TH XDPGF aMF ^KMG ... 7. eDE XDHLMK aKFG.... FEG OPDO. 8. _KPP
BPDT aDE RKEK ...
[ 1. C FEG IMP \KRKc - ... EGKMG DTc HKU \FELM. 2. CDPTU GPFOEG HT HK
\KK FLMG -... FEG ODRG. 3. JKcDRRG IMK TEKP JDPGK - ]D... FEG EKMP ELM. i. C
RFK^G UKF \DELMKGTLM - ... RFK^G FU SLMPDO.
5. _DEG HT KFK SLMaKEGKP - ]D ... ^KMG LM F HFK SLMTRK. 6. `FKEG KP HFKEKE
BTLM - NKF... FEG FLMG FGKPKEEDG. 7. C FEG HKF oFUUKP - ... FEG PKLMGE. 8. IEG
FMP ZFH ELM ^PB - NKF... FEG KPEG 3 ]DMPK DRG.
3 dP DWK SFK cR^KHK SDGWK. JK[PDTLMK SFK HDE VKPEDRYPUK
KE DRE ST[nKOG HKP DRE l[nKOG.
M u s t e r : XKF BPTHKP RFK[G HFKEKE XSHLMK. Šzz dP MKFPDGKG KE.
1. =ieses Ma!chen ^KcDRRG UFP. (EKMP EqUYDGMFELM EKF) 2. ein >i//er
FEG EKMP EHT[KP. (DTcPDTUK) 3. XKFKP SLMaKEGKP KcDRRG =eutsch.
(2 ]DMPK RKUK) i. ILM UTEE !as -eschirr EYFFRK. (FLMG EDT[KP EKF) 5. XD UTEE
!ieses 'aket D[ELMFLOK. (WTP VEG [PF^K) 6. CFP MD[K FUUKP cPFELMKE ;0st. (cTP
HFK ZFHKP ODTcK) 7. IU ZFFMRELMPDO EGKMG Mineral? 8asser. (GPFOK) 8. CFP
^KMK DU SGD^ FE 2&n1ert. (TU 18 rMP [K^FK) 9. eFK XTGGKP OLMG MKTGK
-e/iise. (^KU KEEK). 10. ILM [PDTLMK !as 6ut& FLMG UKMP. (F HFK JDPD^K EGKRRK)
11. ILM EKMK !as 2in!, (FU JDPGK EYFKRK) 12. ILM ^KMK WTU $riihstiick. (TU 8 rMP
EKF) 13. =ein 2lei! RFK^G DTc HKU SGTMR. (F HK SLMPDO MD^K)
i SKGWK SFK HFK pKFMK cPG.
1. eFK XTGGKP RFK[G /ich TH ELMPKF[G /ir cG BPFKcK. eFK XTGGKP RFK[G
!ich TH ELMPKF[G !ir cG BPFKcK....
2. eKP `KMPKP cPD^G /ich TH KPORDPG /ir HFK pK^KR....

42 MORPHOLOGIE
i. eFK \DGK gKP^FEEG /ich FLMG TH ELMKOG /ir cG JKELMKOK. ...
5 SKGWK SFK HFK VKPEDRYPUK F HFK PFLMGF K QPU.
D 1. ILM gKPEGKMK ... FLMG. (KP) 2. ILM EKMK ... WTU KPEGK XDF. (SFK)
3. dP ULMGK ... cG^PDcFKPK. (aFP) i. JKMG... UFG... F HK ZRT[ (FMP aFP)
5. CFP " 7.. FLMG MKRcK. (SFK) 6. ILM UDLMK ... \KK. (HT) 7. _FKP RFK^K
BTLMKP. JKMPK.......... (EFK FMP) 8. _DE [PF^G ... HDE BTLM. (FLM) 9. CFP
cPD^K ... . (EFK) SFK DGaPGKG ... ^KU. (aFP) 10. SFK ELMKOG ... BRTUK. (EFK ( ' @ . ) )
11. dP KPORDPG... HFK XDELMFK. (FLM) 12. ILM ^K[K ... KF XKEEKP (HT) 13. VDTR
WKF^G ... TEKP _DTE. (FMP) 1i. CFP cFHK ... FU JDPGK (KP)
15. dP aFFELMG... DRRKE JTGK. (aFP) 16. dP DGaPGKG... DTc DRRK QPD^K. (FLM)
17. CFK KMG KE ... (SFK)
x 1. ILM OLMK cTP ... KFK ZDccKK. (FMP) 2. eFKEK QDUFRFK aMG K[K ...
(aFP) 3. CFP EYPKLMK cG UFG... . (EFK ( ' @ . ) ) i. ILM MD[K cTP ... OKF BTLM. (HT) 5.
JF[G KE [KF ... KFK SYPGEDDR (FMP) 6. ILM OUUK g ... TH ^KMK ^RKFLM WT ... .
(KP EFK) 7. hP ... RFK^G KF KTKE BTLM. (FLM) 8. eFK dRGKP ODTcK cFFP ... KF SYFKR
(aFP) 9. ILM ^KMK UFG ... FE ZDTcMDTE. (EFK ( ' @ . ) ) 10. SFK UDLMG HDE MK ... . (KP)
11. rU ... EGKMK gFKRK ZFHKP (aFP) 12. ILM aKFB DRRKE g ... . (HT) 13. ILM [RKF[K
MKTGK [KF... . (EFK) 1i. dP EFGWG... ^K^KFF[KP. (FLM) 15. NDLM HK SGTHK cDMPK aFP
WT ... . (KP) 16. rEKP `KMPKP FEG MKTGK UFG ... WTcPFKHK. (aFP)
17. ILM [KOUUK cG BPFKcK g ... . (EFK ( ' @ . ) ) 18. QFFP ... FEG HFKEK bP[KFG WT
ELMaKP. (SFK) 6 GHIJKBICH DLC MNO OKPQCHRC SBMQCH.
M s t e r : `KEK SFK HFKEK oKFGT^ uzz fM' FLM RKEK EFK.
1. ZKK SFK HFKEKE XDHLMK 2. SKMK SFK HK eFPKOGP cG
3. NKMUK SFK HDE BTLM i. QPD^K SFK HK BPTHKP gFKR 5. ZDTcK SFK HK
XDGKR 6. _PK SFK HFK `KMPKPF 7. SLMPKF[K SFK KF eFOGDG 8. `KUK SFK HFK
CPGKP 9. pTcK SFK IMPK \LMGKP 10. BPDTLMK SFK KFK BDRR
11. \PFOK SFK XFKPDRaDEEKP 12. ZDTcK SFK KF bTG 13. NDMK SFK KF
ZRKFH 1i. `FK[K SFK IMPK dRGKP 15. oFKMK SFK HDE _KUH D
16. SF^K SFK HKTGELMK `FKHKP 17. CKPcK SFK HK BDRR 18. BK^FK SFK HFK
bP[KFG 19. dEEK SFK \UDGK KU 20. BPF^K SFK KF ELMKE JKELMKO UFG
7 `BXCI^CH DLC MPPC DNW_CYIC NHR jMILZKW_CYIC RNBUV CHIXmBCUVCHRC \CBXK#
HMPmBKHK[CH.
1. eKP _TG ^KMPG HKU hDGKP. 2. eFK BRTEK ^KMPG HKP SLMaKEGKP.

Das Proome 43
eFK _DHELMTMK ^KMPK HK eDUK. 6. eDE SYFKRWKT^ ^KMPG HKU ZFH. 7. eKP
SLMFPU ^KMPG HKU _KPU. 8. eKP BDRR ^KMPG HKU XDHLMK. 9. eKP XDGKR ^KMPG
HKP \LMGKP. 10. eKP JDPGK ^KMPG TEKPKP QDUFRFK. 11. eKP pLO ^KMPG HKP
XTGGKP. 12. eDE QDMPPDH ^KMPG HK BPFFHKU. 13. eDE ZRDgFKP ^KMPG TEKPKP
ZTEFK. 1i. eFK X[KR ^KMPK UKFK dRGKP. 15. eFK JDPD^K ^KMPG UKFKU
hDGKP.
8 `BXCI^CH DLC RLC YNBXLZ QCRBNUYICH pW_CYIC RNBUV \CBXKHMPmBKHK[CH.
1. eKP hDGKP ccKG !en Brie#. *. XKF SLMTRcPKTH [PF^G !e/
Ma!chen BTLMKP. 3. CFP RKUK neue A&rter. . ILM HDOK !e/ ehrer.
5. eKP ]T^K ELMPKF[G seine/ $reun!. 6. eFK XTGGKP EGKRRG !as -eschirr DTc HK
\FELM. 7. eFK QPDT ED^G !en -asten: jJTGK bYYKGFGvf 8. eDE XDHLMK MRG !as
Messer. 4. ILM OD seine A&rte FLMG gKP^KEEK.
10. rEKPK hKPaDHGK RDHK unseren &hn WT BKETLM KF. 11. CFP [K- ETLMK
unsere -r&#ieltern nKHK SGD^. 12. dP MFRcG seiner ch8ester.
13. eFK _DTEcPDT [DLOG !en 2uchen. 1i. eKP ]T^K RKPG !ie %rache.
15. eKP _KPP DGaPGKG !en 2in!ern FLMG. 16. eFK ]DLOK ^KcDRRG !er Mutter. 17.
eKP VFDFEG EYFKRG eine enate. 18. SFK RFKEG einen &/an.
19. eKP KMPKP HFOGFKPG !en chulern KGaDE. 9 DICPPCH DLC SBMQCH ^N RCH YNBXLZ QCRBNUYICH pW_CYICH.
M u s t e r : C e QBNTI en 7e%#e#.
ABNTI XLC LVHb
1. eKP pLO YDEEG /einer &chter FLMG. 2. CFP ccK !en Brie#.
3. dP OKG !ieses -e!icht DTEaKHF^. i. eFK dRGKP MKRcK ihrer &chter.
5. dP cDH FU JDPGK einen Ball. 6. dP ELMFLOG !er 2un!in KF BTLM. 7. eFK QPDT
HDOG !en 2&lle5en cFFP HFK BRTUK. 8. dP KPORDPG !e/ &hn HK bTc[DT HKP
XDELMFK. 9. CFP ^K[K !e/ Ma!chen JKRH. 10. SFK ^RDT[G !e/ Mann FLMG. 11.
eKP KMPKP ED^G !en chiilern ^TGK \D^. 12. dP UDLMG !ie "0erset1un5 ELMKRR. 13.
VMqEFO cDRRG !er chiilerin EKMP ELMaKP. 1i. CFP EKMK !ie $rau WTU KPEGK XDF. 15.
eKP SGTHKG aFKHKPMRG A&rter TH -ra//atik. 16. eKP XD HDOG !en 6r1ten.
10 GHIJKBICH DLC MNO OKPQCHRC SBMQCH. `BXCI^CH DLC WCLRC pW_CYIC RNBUV
CHI# XmBCUVCHRC \CBXKHMPmBKHK[CH. TCMUVICH DLC RLC kKBIOKPQC.
M u s t e r : rCLQI CB RCH vKNBLXICH RLC DIMRIb M) `B ^CLQI i%nen RLC DIMRI. W)`B ^CLQI sie RCH vKNBLXICH. U)`B ^CLQI sie i%nen.

44 MORPHOLOGIE
SLMFLOG EFK cG HKU SM \KRK PDUUK i. `FKEG HFK XTGGKP HK ZFHKP KF
XDPLMK 5. ZDTcG HKP hDGKP EKFKP \LMGKP KFK pF^
6. ZDUUG HKP QPFEKTP HKP eDUK HDE _DDP 7. JF[G HKP `KMPKP HK SLMFFRKP KFK
bTc^D[K 8. JKMPG HDE _DTE HKP QDUFRFK 9. dPWDMRG HFK QPDT FMPK QPKTHFK
HFKEK JKELMFLMGK 10. BPF^G HKP ]T^K HKU XDHLMK KF JKELMKO 11. oKF^K
SFK IMPK JDEGK HFK CMT^ 12. NFUUG HKP eFK[ HKU XD EKF JKRH 13.
CFHUKG HKP eFLMGKP EKFKP QPDT KF JKHFLMG
11 DCI^CH DLC mMXXCHRC \CBXKHMPmBKHK[CH LH BLUVILQCB SKB[ CLH.
1. dP KPWDMRG ... KFK FGKPKEEDGK JKELMFLMGK TH aFP RDLMK.
2. eDE ZFH FUUG HDE _KcG ccKG ... TH ELMPKF[G HFK r[T^. 3. SKFK QPDT MDG
JK[TPGEGD^ ... aFRR ... KF JKELMKO UDLMK. i. eFK `KMPKPF KPORDPG HK SLMFFRKU
JPDUUDGFO TH ED^G...! jhKPEGKMG... DRRKE ILM OD ... ... LM KFUDR KPORDPK.k 5.
eKP hDGKP WKF G HK JDEGK EKFK QGE TH cPD^G! jJKcDRRK ... ...f 6. eDE
XDHLMK FEG OPDO. CFP aRRK ... MKTGK [KETLMK. 7. ILM [PDTLMK KF BTLM. eFK
QPKTHF ^F[G................................................................................TH ED^G! jILM ^K[K
TP cTP WaKF \D^K.f 8. eFK ZFHKP UDLMK KFK bTc^D[K HFK
XTGGKP MFRcG ... . 9. oaKF QPKTHK EYPKLMK DU \KRKc. eKP KFK ED^G! j ... MPK ...
ELMRKLMG. CFKHKPMRK [FGGK DRRKEvf 10. XKFK SLMaKEGKP [PF^G ... BTLMKP. 11. dP
EYPFLMG ELMRKLMG eKTGELM. CFP gKPEGKMK ... FLMG. 12. XKFK \LMGKP FEG LM ORKF.
ILM aFRR ... F HK ZFHKP^DPGK FLMG ^K[K.
13. rEKP oT^ cDMPG TU 10 rMP D[ HKP BPTHKP [PF^G ... WTU BDMMc.
1i. SFK EFH WaKF ]DMPK [KODG KP aFRR... MKFPDGK. 15. eKP XD EFKMG KFK
[KODGK eDUK ^PFFBG... TH cPD^G! jCFK KMG KE ...f 16. rEKPK QPKTHK aRRK ...
MKRcK. SFK ED^K! jBPDTLMG... _FRcK SD^G... aFP MKRcK ...
12 dP^DWK SFK cR^KHK SDGWK.
M u s t e r : = a s FEG UKF QPKTH (OKK) ILM OKK FM ^TG.
1. ILM MD[K eine $reun!in. ([KETLMK) 2. =ie ehrerirt cPD^G HK SLMTRKP
(DGaPGK) 3. =er &urist KPWDMRG FF[KP IGDRFK. (WTMPK) i. Air [KETLMK TEKPK
QPKTHK. (KFRDHK) 5. Meine -r&D3eltern EFH ELM DRG. (MKRcK) 6. bTc HKU \FELM
EGKMK Blu/en. (ELMKOK) 7. "nser 6ut& ^KcDRRG TE FLMG. (gKPODTcK) 8. Mein
$reun! OUUG MKTGK. (D[MRK) 9. @hr EYPKLMG EKMP RKFEK. (MPK) 10. eFK XTGGKP MDG
18ei 2in!er, (EF^K) 11. =ie ch8ester gKPEGKMG HK SDGW FLMG. (KPORDPK) 12. =ie
$rau ^F[G UFP KFK bYcKR. (HDOK) 13. eKP hDGKP [PDTLMG ein A&rter0uch.
([PF^K) 15. @ch aFRR KF ZRKFH ODTcK. (^KcDRRK)

1 dP^DWK SFK cR^KHK pKFMK.
1. eDE FEG /ein _DTE. eDE FEG !ein _DTE. ...
2. eDE FEG /eine CMT^....
3. eDE FEG /ein JDPGK. ...
i. eDE EFH /eine dRGKP. ...
2 SKGWK SFK KGEYPKLMKHK VEEKEEFgYPUK KF.
FLM - /ein BKGG... CDELMK... VRDGW... CPGK... BPTHKP HT - ... QKMRKP...
ZT^KRELMPKF[KP... QDUFRFK... BTLM... bTG KP - ... _KcGK... oFUUKP...
BDRR... FKHKP... XDYYK... QPDT
KE - ... QKPFK... SGPDBK... JDEG... VDYFKP... BFRH... BDRR
aFP - ... KMPKP... KMPKPF... BRTUK... ZP[... oKFGT^
FMP - ... BDO... SLMTRK... r[T^K... JKELMKOK... hDGKP
EFK - ... JDPGK... bYcKR... QPKTHK... _TH... ZDGWK
SFK - ... BRKFEGFcGK... SLMaKEGKP... BPFKc... \DEEK
3 bGaPGK SFK DTc cR^KHK QPD^K.
1. eD FEG KFK rMP. CKEEK rMP FEG HDE (HT KP aFP FLM) 2. eD FEG KF
ZFH. CKEEK ZFH FEG HDE (KP EFK EFK ( ' ) , aFP) 3. eD FEG KF BDRR. CKEEK BDRR
FEG HDE (SFK FLM KP FMP) i. eD RFK^K oKFGT^K. CKEEK oKFGT^K EFH HDE (FMP
aFP EFK (in5.), HT) 5. eD EGKMG KF ZccKP. CKEEK ZccKP FEG HDE (FLM KE EFK
( ' ) , aFP) 6. eD RFK^K BPFKcK. CKEEK BPFKcK EFH HDE (HT KP EFK (in5.), SFK) 7.
eD FEG KFK ZRDEEK. CKEEK ZRDEEK FEG HDE (FLM aFP EFK ( ' ) , KP FMP)
SKGWK SFK YDEEKHK VEEKEEFgYPUK KF.
1. ILM MD[K KFK QPKTH. eDE FEG... QPKTH. 2. dP MDG KF BTLM. eDE FEG ...
BTLM. 3. eT MDEG KFK CMT^. eDE FEG ... CMT^. i. CFP MD[K gFKRK QPKTHK.
eDE EFH ... QPKTHK. 5. XFOD MDG KFK JDEG. eDE FEG ... JDEG. 6. dPFLM MDG KFK
JDEG. eDE FEG... JDEG. 7. XFOD TH dPFLM MD[K JDEGK. eDE EFH ... JDEGK. 8. IMP
MD[G KFK ZccKP. eDE FEG... ZccKP. 9. SFK MD[K oF^DPKGGK. eDE EFH ... oF^DPKGGK.
10. ILM MD[K KFK _TH TH KFK ZDGWK. eDE EFH ... _DTEGFKPK. 11. eDE ZFH MDG
KFK BDRR. eDE FEG... BDRR. 12. eT MDEG KFK bYcKR. eDE FEG ... bYcKR. 13. eDE
XDHLMK MDG KF XKEEKP. eDE FEG... XKEEKP. 1i. IMP MD[G KFK ZT^KRELMPKF[KP TH
BRKFEGFcGK. eDE EFH ... ZT^KRELMPKF[KP TH ... BRKFEGFcGK. 15. dP MDG KFK BPTHKP

46 MORPHOLOGIE
JK[PDTLMK SFK HFK F ZRDUUKP EGKMKHK CPG PTYYK F PFLMGF^KP QPU.
1. `FOE FEG HDE SLMRDcWFUUKP... PKLMGE FEG HDE bP[KFGEWFUUKP .... (UKFK
dRGKP UKF hDGKP) 2. eFK `KMPKPF ... EYPFLMG EKMP ^TG eKTGELM. (TEKP BPTHKP) 3.
eDE bTG ... EGKMG gP HKU _DTE. (HKF QPKTH) i. ILM gKPEGKMK ^TG HFK CPGK ... .
(KTPK QPYTHFK) 5. dP FUUG HK QTRRKP ... . (EKFK XTGGKP) 6. eFK `KMPKPF FEG
UFG HK bGaPGK ... WTcPFKHK. (FMPK SLMFRRKP) 7. SFK RKEK HK BPFKc ... . (FMP SM)
8. bTc HKU SLMPKF[GFELM ...
EFH FUUKP gFKRK BTLMKP (UKF XD) 9. eKP JDPGK ... FEG EKMP ELM. (TEKPK
\DGK) 10. JKcDRRG HFP HDE QDMPPDH ... (HKF BPTHKP) 11. oKF^K SFK TE HFK
JKELMKOK ...v (IMPK JDEGK) 12. ILM YPFFcK HFK _KcGK ... . (UKFK SLMTRKP)
F TLPRCH DLC DMI C.
? M s t e r : G4%9 RLC lNIICB hUV RMHYC -eine# lNIICB.
1. VKGKP HKP BPTHKP 2. HFK eDUK HKP QPFEKTP 3. HKP _KPP HFK
hKPODTcKPF i. HFK ZFHKP HFK `KMPKPF 5. HFK dOKRF HKP JPBgDGKP 6. HFK
dRGKP HFK \LMGKP 7. HFK QPDT HKP SM 8. aFP HFK QPKTHK 9. HKP XD HFK
QPDT 10. HT HKP JDEG.
b M u s t e r : G4%9 RN' RMX TNUV. PJ hUV ^CLQC RLB -ein TNUV.
1. eT FLM HDE BFRH. 2. CFP KP HDE QG. 3. SFK aFP HFK BTLMKP.
i. dP EFK HKP pUD. 5. dP EFK ('@.), HDE bTG. 6. ILM FMP HDE JKHFLMG. 7. dP KP
HDE XKEEKP. 8. CFP HT HKP QTRRKP 9. SFK ( ' ) , KP HFK BPFKcUDPOK.
10. SFK FLM HDE ZRKFH.
M u s t e r. t & h , RLC SBCNHRLH' RMX aCOI. 9i hUV QCWC -eine# SBCNHRLH i%# aCOI.
1. dP HFK SLMaKEGKP HDE QDMPPDH. 2. dROK HKP QPKTH HFK BRKFEGFcGK. 3.
CFP HKP SM HKP BDRR. i. IMP HFK ZFHKP HFK BTLMKP. 5. eT HFK XTGGKP HDE _KUH.
6. ILM HKP BPTHKP HFK bYcKREFK. 7. ZTPG HDE ZFH HFK ]DLOK. 8. CFP HFK `KMPKPF
HDE eFOGDG. 9. eFK SLMTRKP HFK `KMPKP HFK _KcGK. 10. SFK HFK \LMGKP HFK
BPFKcUDPOK.
d DCI^CH DLC CHIXmBCUVCHRC \KXXCXXLZmBKHK[CH CLH. TCMUVICH DLC RCH AC#
WBMNUV RCX \BKHK[CHX eue#.
1. eFK XTGGKP aKHKG EFLM D FMPK \LMGKP! jC RFK^G ... \TUWKT^ C
EGKMK ... SYPGELMTMKk 2. eKP ]T^K cPD^G EKFK QPKTHK! jeDPc FLM ... BDRR TH ...

Das Proome 47
\D^K[TLMKP DTcvf
i. _KPP BPDT FGKPKEEFKPG EFLM! jbP[KFGKG... SM FUUKP LM F HFKEKU CKPO CDE
UDLMG ... \LMGKPk 5. ILM cPD^K UKFK QPKTHF TH FMPK XD! jCFK ^KMG KE ...
ZFHKP TH ... dRGKPf 6. eKP hDGKP ED^G! jZFHKP RK^G ... SYFKREDLMK F H K
SLMPDOvf 7. eFK QPDT ED^G! jdEEG ELMKRRv ... dEEK FEG ELM ODRG. eD RFK^G LM ...
l[EG.f 8. eKP hDGKP ED^G WT HK ZFHKP! jIMP EKFH UKFK ZFHKP TH FLM [F ...
hDGKP. XKF BPTHKP FEG ... lOKR TH UKFK SLMaKEGKP FEG ... \DGK. XKFK dRGKP
EFH ... JP8K]GKP.f
8 DCI^CH DLC' JCHH HKILQ' RLC HRNHQCH RCB \KXXCXXLZmBKHK[CH CLH.
1. _KPP JPB a FEG UKF…BTLM - IMP… BTLM dE RFK^G MFKP.
2. _KR^D FUUG FMP… ZccKP TH ^KMG WTU BDMMc. 3. _KPP ZRKF MFRcG EKF… QPDT.
i. eKP hDGKP WKF^G EKF… ZFHKP HK o. 5. CFP GPFOK TEKP… ZDccKK. 6. eDE
bTG TEKP… SMKE EGKMG F HKP JDPD^K. 7. SFK ELMKOK FMP… \LMGKP KFK pF^.
8. eKF… CMT^ ^KcDRRG DRFK. 9. QPDT BPDT aFK ^KMG KE IMP… XTGGKP rH IMP…
hDGKP - eDOK KE ^KMG UKF… dRGKP ^TG. 10. dPWDMRG FMP KTP… ZFHKP DRRKE - ]D
TEKP… ZFHKP aFEEK DRRKE. 11. SFK ^KMG UFG FMP… BPTHKP EYDWFKPK. 12. XKF… hDGKP
EYPFLMG FUUKP g EKF… bP[KFG. 13. CFP ODTcK cTP TEKP… BPTHKP KF BTLM.
1i. C RK[K nKGWG KTP… dRGKP - rEKP… dRGKP RK[K F BKPRF. 15. eFK SGTHKGK
UFFEEK cTP FMP… dsDUK DP[KFGK. 16. eDE \DELMKGTLM RFK^G F HKP \DELMK UKF…
bWT^KE. 17. JKcDRRG HFP UKF… XDGKR FLMG - eLM HKF… XDGKR ^KcDRRG UFP EKMP
^TG.
E DCI^CH DLC CHIXmBCUVCHRC \KXXCXXLZmBKHK[CH LH BLUVILQCB SKB[ CLH.
1. eDE FEGRUKFoFUUKP. ... QKEGKP ^KMK DTc HK JDPGK. 2. I HKP
dLOK ... oFUUKPE EGKMG KF ZRKFHKPELMPDO. ILM OD F HK SLMPDO ... ZRKFHKP
MD^K TH ... CDELMK RK^K. 3. CFP cPFFMEGTLOK MKTGK FU mDcK. ... QPFFMEGTLO OEGKG
10 XDPO. i. eKP ]T^K ^KMG WT ... QPKTH. 5. eFK QPDT EFKMG DTc ... rMP. 6. dP aMG
MFKP TH HDE _DTE ... hDGKPE RFK^G F HKP JDPGKEGPDBK. 7. eFK eDUK FEG OPDO. eFK
VTGWcPDT PDTUG... oFUUKP DTc.
8. QPDT XTRRKP WFKMG ... XDGKR kD. _KPP XTRRKP MFRcG ... QPDT. 9. ZFHKP KG
UFP ... NDUKv 10. eFK dRGKP ... QPKTHKE MD[K UFP KFK BPFKc ^KELMFLOG. 11. CFP
^KMK FE JKELMDcG. CFP aRRK ... SM KF JKELMKO ODTcK. 12. eFK SGDHG RFK^G
D KFKU QRTEE. b ... rFgKPEFGDG TH ... IEGFGTGK EGTHFKPK gFKRK SGTHKGK. 13.
bHPKD aMF KMK HFK QKEGKP ... oFUUKPE &ie ,#"n"-en man un es
A GHIJKBICH DLC MNO OKPQCHRC SBMQCH.

48 MORPHOLOGIE
CDELMPDTU) 3. CD GPFOG UD ZDccKK (UP^KE TH DLMUFGGDÊ) i. C [KWDMRG
UD HDE dEEK (HFK ZDEEK) 5. CMF EGKRRG UD BRTUK (HFK hDEK) 6. CD
OUUG UD F HFK SLMTRK (HDE JRLOKWKFLMK) 7. C ^KMG UD EYDWFKPK (HKP
VDPO) 8. CDE OPPF- ^FKPG UD FU eFOGDG (HFK QKMRKP) 9. CD EYFFRG UD HDE
JKELMFPP (HDE dEEK) 10. CDE RFKEG UD D[KHE (oKFGT^K TH oKFGELMPFcGK)
11. CDE WKF^G UD HK JDEGK (HDE _DTE TH HKP JDPGK) 12. C [DHKG UD
(HKP QRTEE HKP HDE XKKP) 13. CKU ELMKOG UD JKELMKOK (HDE
JK[TPGEGDÊOFH) 1i. CKU ^F[G UD oKETPK (HFK SLMTRKP TH HFK SGTHKGK) 15.
C [KEGKRRG UD HDE dEEK (HDE pKEGDTPDG HKP HDE mDcK)
B `BXCI^CH DLC RMX DNW_CYI RNBUV RMX \BKHK[CH -)n.
M u s t e B:kLB QCVCH _CRCHvMQ XmM^LCBCH. !)n QCVI _CRCH vMQ XmM LCBCH.
1. CFP ELMRDcK 8 SGTHK nKHK \D^. 2. CFP KEEK HPKFUDR DU \D^. 3.
CFP ELMPKF[K UFG HKU ZT^KRELMPKF[KP HKP UFG HKU QFFRRKP. i. I HKP BDLOKPKF
ODTcK DRRK BPG. 5. I HKP BF[RFGMKO KMUK DRRK BTLMKP.
6. CFP DGaPGK DTc HFK BPFKcK. 7. CFP RKUK eKTGELM D HKP _LMELMTRK.
8. CFP GPFOK CDEEKP HKP SDcG. 9. IU SUUKP ccK aFP HDE QKEGKP.
10 I HKP ZFHMKFG EYFKRK DRRK gFKR. 11. eFK BPFKcGPD^KP [PF^K HFK VEG FE _DTE.
12. eFK SLMTRKP RKUK HFK pK^KR. 13. bU JK[TPGEGD^ [KOUUK aFP JKELMKOK.
1i. bRRK [KEFLMGF^K HFKEK SGDHG ^KU. 15. bTc HKP VEG ODTcK aFP BPFKcUDPOK. 16.
eFK KMPKP OPPF^FKPK HFK QKMRKP.
C DCI^CH DLC RLC yCBWCH LH BLUVILQCB SKB[ CLH.
1. XD ... WTP bP[KFG UFG HKU bTG HKP UFG HKP SGPDBK[DM. (cDMPK)
2. XD ... HDE XDHLMK pGODYYLMK. (KK) 3. b[KHE ... UD QPKTHK HKP
UD ... FE ZF ([KETLMK ^KMK) i. BKF HKP BK^K T^ ... UD KFDHKP.
(^PFFBK) 5. IU bTERDH ... UD cG D HFK _KFUDG. (HKOK)
6. _FKP ... UD gFKRK KTK _DTEKP ([DTK) 7. IU CFGKP ... UD UDLMUDR OPDO.
(EKF) 8. I HKP RKGWGK oKFG ... UD FM FLMG cG. (EKMK) 9. I HKP
XFGGDÊYDTEK ... UD F HKP ZDGFK. (KEEK) 10. CFK ... UD HFKEK SDGW
(T[KPEKGWK) 11. I TEKPKP QDUFRFK ... UD TU 8 rMP. (cPFFMEGT

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