participatory three-dimensional modelling
TRANSCRIPT
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Prepared by
Dr. Bheshem Ramlal
Department of Geomatics Engineering and Land ManagementUWI, St. Augustine
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Introduction* P3DM is a relatively new method developed to
support collaborative processes to facilitate grassrootsparticipation in problem analysis and decision-making
P3DM integrates peoples knowledge and geographicinformation to produce relief models that are user-friendly.
These models are relatively accurate data storage andare useful as analysis devices and for communicatinginformation.
* This presentation is based on material obtained from:
http://www.iapad.org/participatory_p3dm.htm
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Overview of Process
1. Preparatory Phase
2. Acquiring P3DMSupplies
3. Assembling the BlankModel
4. Depicting theinformation
5. Transferring theinformation
6. Digital Photography
7. On-screen digitizing
8. GIS Processing
9. Map Production
10. Data Validation11. Hand Over of Model
12. Continued Use by
Community
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Preparatory Phase It is extremely important to have a very good
understanding of the cultural and socio-economicsetting of the area in which the P3DM exercise is to bedone
Need to identify of all stakeholder groups Must secure agreements from them to participate in
the process
Identify venue for exercise
Secure funding to support exercise Compile Legend for Map in collaboration with
stakeholder
Identify supplies needed
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Legend making
All legend itemsneed to be sortedinto: areas
lines
points
toponyms
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Acquiring P3DM Supplies
Items include but notlimited to:
Tables for Model
Cardboard
Base Maps
Strings Various colours
Carbon Paper
Pins Various colours
Thumb tacks Variouscolours
Paint Various colours
Glue
Scissors
Coping Saw
Markers
Nails
Crepe Paper
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Tools for Scaling and referencing
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Assembling the Blank Model
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Depicting the Map Information
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Transferring the information
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Digital Photography
Movem
entofthe
DigitalCamera
3Dm
odel
4 m distance
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Sample Images
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On-screen digitizing
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GIS ProcessingPreparing the Data for Analysis and Map
production purposes:
Single Map coordinate systemSeparating into different layers
Ensuring that all attribute data is added
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Map Production
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Data Validation
Finished Map is verified by informants andother stakeholders in the community
Error and omissions are fixedFinal Map produced
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Hand Over of Model
Finished Model and Maps handed over to theCommunity in a formal handing over ceremony
Provides an opportunity for the press, policy makersand informants to meet and to hold discussions usingthe model as centerpiece for these discussions
The model becomes part of the Community
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Continued Use by Community
Follow up data collection and updates of model needto done on a scheduled basis so that the model issustainably used by the community.
As a result, stakeholders will continue to benefit fromthe P3DM exercise in the long term.
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Concluding Remarks
The 3D modelling process is long but a very simple one
Significant participation and learning takes placeduring the exercise
It is by far the most cost effective method to gainsignificant information for use by communities toinfluence policy makers
This exercise is expected to provide significantopportunity for the people of Tobago