participatory three-dimensional modelling

Upload: kern-grant

Post on 04-Apr-2018

221 views

Category:

Documents


0 download

TRANSCRIPT

  • 7/29/2019 Participatory Three-dimensional Modelling

    1/19

    Prepared by

    Dr. Bheshem Ramlal

    Department of Geomatics Engineering and Land ManagementUWI, St. Augustine

  • 7/29/2019 Participatory Three-dimensional Modelling

    2/19

    Introduction* P3DM is a relatively new method developed to

    support collaborative processes to facilitate grassrootsparticipation in problem analysis and decision-making

    P3DM integrates peoples knowledge and geographicinformation to produce relief models that are user-friendly.

    These models are relatively accurate data storage andare useful as analysis devices and for communicatinginformation.

    * This presentation is based on material obtained from:

    http://www.iapad.org/participatory_p3dm.htm

  • 7/29/2019 Participatory Three-dimensional Modelling

    3/19

    Overview of Process

    1. Preparatory Phase

    2. Acquiring P3DMSupplies

    3. Assembling the BlankModel

    4. Depicting theinformation

    5. Transferring theinformation

    6. Digital Photography

    7. On-screen digitizing

    8. GIS Processing

    9. Map Production

    10. Data Validation11. Hand Over of Model

    12. Continued Use by

    Community

  • 7/29/2019 Participatory Three-dimensional Modelling

    4/19

    Preparatory Phase It is extremely important to have a very good

    understanding of the cultural and socio-economicsetting of the area in which the P3DM exercise is to bedone

    Need to identify of all stakeholder groups Must secure agreements from them to participate in

    the process

    Identify venue for exercise

    Secure funding to support exercise Compile Legend for Map in collaboration with

    stakeholder

    Identify supplies needed

  • 7/29/2019 Participatory Three-dimensional Modelling

    5/19

    Legend making

    All legend itemsneed to be sortedinto: areas

    lines

    points

    toponyms

  • 7/29/2019 Participatory Three-dimensional Modelling

    6/19

    Acquiring P3DM Supplies

    Items include but notlimited to:

    Tables for Model

    Cardboard

    Base Maps

    Strings Various colours

    Carbon Paper

    Pins Various colours

    Thumb tacks Variouscolours

    Paint Various colours

    Glue

    Scissors

    Coping Saw

    Markers

    Nails

    Crepe Paper

  • 7/29/2019 Participatory Three-dimensional Modelling

    7/19

    Tools for Scaling and referencing

  • 7/29/2019 Participatory Three-dimensional Modelling

    8/19

    Assembling the Blank Model

  • 7/29/2019 Participatory Three-dimensional Modelling

    9/19

    Depicting the Map Information

  • 7/29/2019 Participatory Three-dimensional Modelling

    10/19

    Transferring the information

  • 7/29/2019 Participatory Three-dimensional Modelling

    11/19

    Digital Photography

    Movem

    entofthe

    DigitalCamera

    3Dm

    odel

    4 m distance

  • 7/29/2019 Participatory Three-dimensional Modelling

    12/19

    Sample Images

  • 7/29/2019 Participatory Three-dimensional Modelling

    13/19

    On-screen digitizing

  • 7/29/2019 Participatory Three-dimensional Modelling

    14/19

    GIS ProcessingPreparing the Data for Analysis and Map

    production purposes:

    Single Map coordinate systemSeparating into different layers

    Ensuring that all attribute data is added

  • 7/29/2019 Participatory Three-dimensional Modelling

    15/19

    Map Production

  • 7/29/2019 Participatory Three-dimensional Modelling

    16/19

    Data Validation

    Finished Map is verified by informants andother stakeholders in the community

    Error and omissions are fixedFinal Map produced

  • 7/29/2019 Participatory Three-dimensional Modelling

    17/19

    Hand Over of Model

    Finished Model and Maps handed over to theCommunity in a formal handing over ceremony

    Provides an opportunity for the press, policy makersand informants to meet and to hold discussions usingthe model as centerpiece for these discussions

    The model becomes part of the Community

  • 7/29/2019 Participatory Three-dimensional Modelling

    18/19

    Continued Use by Community

    Follow up data collection and updates of model needto done on a scheduled basis so that the model issustainably used by the community.

    As a result, stakeholders will continue to benefit fromthe P3DM exercise in the long term.

  • 7/29/2019 Participatory Three-dimensional Modelling

    19/19

    Concluding Remarks

    The 3D modelling process is long but a very simple one

    Significant participation and learning takes placeduring the exercise

    It is by far the most cost effective method to gainsignificant information for use by communities toinfluence policy makers

    This exercise is expected to provide significantopportunity for the people of Tobago