ph.d. qualifying exam - mechanical engineering · prof. p. kwon prof. t. reid-bush directions:...

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Student Code Number: Ph.D. Qualifying Exam SOLIDS & STRUCTURAL MECHANICS Spring 2014 Prof. P. Kwon Prof. T. Reid-Bush Directions: Closed book and notes, you may use a one page (8.5x11) one sided formula sheet.. Answer all four questions are weighted equally Time: 3.0 hrs.

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Page 1: Ph.D. Qualifying Exam - Mechanical Engineering · Prof. P. Kwon Prof. T. Reid-Bush Directions: Closed book and notes, you may use a one page (8.5x11) — one sided formula sheet

Student Code Number:

Ph.D. Qualifying Exam

SOLIDS & STRUCTURAL MECHANICS

Spring 2014

Prof. P. KwonProf. T. Reid-Bush

Directions: Closed book and notes, you may use a onepage (8.5x11) — one sided formula sheet..

Answer all four questions are weighted equally

Time: 3.0 hrs.

Page 2: Ph.D. Qualifying Exam - Mechanical Engineering · Prof. P. Kwon Prof. T. Reid-Bush Directions: Closed book and notes, you may use a one page (8.5x11) — one sided formula sheet

Determine the reaction forces in sections, AB, AC and AD and displacements at A, C and D of thebar shown below. Please indicate the direction of displacements (up or down). The section AB ismade of a tube with outer and inner diameters of 6cm and 3cm, respectively. The section B hasbeen mounted on rigid wall as shown. In the diagram, the sections AC and AD are made of a2cm diameter solid bar and connected by the rigid bar (shown at A). The elastic modulus is20G Pa.

e

150NC

Rigid A

D

lOON

B

Rigid Q1S

t’JS

Page 3: Ph.D. Qualifying Exam - Mechanical Engineering · Prof. P. Kwon Prof. T. Reid-Bush Directions: Closed book and notes, you may use a one page (8.5x11) — one sided formula sheet

A cylindrical pressure vessel whose radius and thickness are 20cm and 2cm,respectively, is carrying 2MPa of pressure. The vessel is made with the material thathas E3OGPa and o0.3. A strain gage is mounted at 45° to monitor the pressure.Determine the reading on the strain gage.

44

Page 4: Ph.D. Qualifying Exam - Mechanical Engineering · Prof. P. Kwon Prof. T. Reid-Bush Directions: Closed book and notes, you may use a one page (8.5x11) — one sided formula sheet

For full credit, all work must be shown. Free Body Diagrams must also be includedfor full credit.

3, Several forces are applied to the pipe assembly shown. Knowing that the inner andouter diameters of the pipe are equal to 1.50 inches and 1.75 inches respectively1,determine a) the forces and moments acting at point H located at the top of the outsidesurface of the pipe , b) the principal planes and the principal stre~ses at H, b) themaximum shearing stress at the same point.

ia~

In

in.

Page 5: Ph.D. Qualifying Exam - Mechanical Engineering · Prof. P. Kwon Prof. T. Reid-Bush Directions: Closed book and notes, you may use a one page (8.5x11) — one sided formula sheet

4. For the beam and loading shown, determine the equation of the elastic curve, thedeflection at B and the deflection at C.

N

5; I I II I I~1~

. S

—~

Page 6: Ph.D. Qualifying Exam - Mechanical Engineering · Prof. P. Kwon Prof. T. Reid-Bush Directions: Closed book and notes, you may use a one page (8.5x11) — one sided formula sheet

Determine the reaction forces in sections, AB, AC and AD and displacements at A, C and D of thebar shown below. Please indicate the direction of displacements (up or down). The section AB ismade of a tube with outer and inner diameters of 6cm and 3cm, respectively. The section B hasbeen mounted on rigid wall as shown. the sections AC and AD are made of a 2cm diameter solidbar and connected by the rigid bar(shown at A). The elastic modulus is 2OGPa.

R =SON

c RAC=1SONR =100NAD

Sm3

2m

D

lOON

—50r(0.032 _0.0152)

~AC 150 =477.5kPair(O.012)

~AD 100 =318.3kPa~r(O.O12)

Page 7: Ph.D. Qualifying Exam - Mechanical Engineering · Prof. P. Kwon Prof. T. Reid-Bush Directions: Closed book and notes, you may use a one page (8.5x11) — one sided formula sheet

t 2

~ t!~ 2~20~=10MFa2t 4

s9 =——v---1-—v--=-=———0.3—= 566.7,uE E F 30 30

oz a0 a. 10 20a =~—v.~-—v-~.-=———O.3-—=133.3p

- F F F 30 30

.133~.3 3S~r75Z~.7 Reading on Strain gage =3SOja

Page 8: Ph.D. Qualifying Exam - Mechanical Engineering · Prof. P. Kwon Prof. T. Reid-Bush Directions: Closed book and notes, you may use a one page (8.5x11) — one sided formula sheet

—V cC~S~oC\

40~

Ct

N ~ Ok?

C ~ 4 ~

c_on ø:~~&cts

t

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t Fr ~s

2—

frvt

‘4

bz~.—

Cr

~rep ~At~

-—-A

~Q~t

r-. ~I ,tot ,~I r.

c2iC~,

a

Page 9: Ph.D. Qualifying Exam - Mechanical Engineering · Prof. P. Kwon Prof. T. Reid-Bush Directions: Closed book and notes, you may use a one page (8.5x11) — one sided formula sheet

10C ,&w~

C —

I

~%~? ~. ~

&

Q~ f&~L

~ ~

0

~fl ~

oft

‘-F

61 61~t~≥<~Kt

Page 10: Ph.D. Qualifying Exam - Mechanical Engineering · Prof. P. Kwon Prof. T. Reid-Bush Directions: Closed book and notes, you may use a one page (8.5x11) — one sided formula sheet

ats ~ ~5 ~hc~ô n

o~) ~ ~j$ ¶~ ~ t

~

~kI_~V A

0Oi —

/ I

M cjt 0A j’~~ ‘iN

In >(i~ cTh

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~/ J—

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/

/ ~c

‘tz *~~ç LE~_ —~_j ‘7, frt~,4V

0 1 N

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Ii~ ~t7

Page 11: Ph.D. Qualifying Exam - Mechanical Engineering · Prof. P. Kwon Prof. T. Reid-Bush Directions: Closed book and notes, you may use a one page (8.5x11) — one sided formula sheet

D

Li <‘ / ,

L_t~ y~4~ cTh

4e&~La ~ +

~9~(x~Y~ ~/sq~

~

•~ (vj i’Ly )/~ k’4k-&~1

tcoL~- Lw4k~EjtWv Li?

n~“ ‘~‘

‘~‘‘~e ~ C—~ I /~ ç ~ Qo<~ 3

a - C) ~-3 CC

Page 12: Ph.D. Qualifying Exam - Mechanical Engineering · Prof. P. Kwon Prof. T. Reid-Bush Directions: Closed book and notes, you may use a one page (8.5x11) — one sided formula sheet

— ppEt~ <~116 ~L4

B~—-p

C I

a C) o

a), £~V~c

≥L Lx 9-

d ~

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a - ~

~ ( ~JLLI47 N

C L

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