phonemic cues a guide for speech-language pathologists (slps)
TRANSCRIPT
A G
uide
for
Spee
ch-L
angu
age
Path
olog
ists
(SLP
s)
This book is packed with therapy ideas, strategies, and cueing sheets to use in therapy for students in self-contained classrooms. The worksheets are paired with both visual and verbal cueing strategies to train teachers and parents how to increase both the receptive and expressive language skills of the students.
ALSOAVAILABLE
ISBN-10: 0-9770418-9-1
Christine L. Ristuccia, M.S., CCC-SLP
www.SayItRight.org
A Guide for Speech-Language Pathologists (SLPs) W
orking in the Adaptive Setting Intervention Therapy Tools
The Challenges for Speech-Language Pathologists (SLPs) Working with
Students in Self-Contained Classrooms: An Instructional Workbook
©2020 Say It RightTM www.sayitright.org
77
Yes/No Question Hierarchy
Based off Bloom and Lahey expressive language development chart
Contrast yes and no Questions to teach the concept
Rejection and denial-12-18 months -expressive language one-word response
24-30 months in between subject and verb
Level 1 ExistanceIs this a ? Ball
Level 2 Negation-Is this a ball Working on yes/no (objects)
Level 2 Low preference item Working on no (non preferred)
Level 3 Preferred item Working on Yes (preferred)
Level 4 Mixed yes/no questionsWorking on yes and no with family or
familiar people-Is this mom?
Level 5 Yes/no mixed Personal-about you- yes/no
Level 6 What are others doing? About what others are doing
Establish accuracy of skill at each level before moving.
1. Is this a _______? (use real objects and known vocabulary)
Example: Show the student a ball—Ask- is this a ball?
Student answers or indicates: Yes or No
2. Do you want _______? (consequate appropriately- use hi and low
preference items)
Ask – do you want a Cheeto? (if student likes this, it’s a high preference
item)
Ask – do you want a peppermint? (if student dislikes peppermint, it’s a low
preference item)
Give the student whatever they indicate, even if they don’t like it!
3. Is this ______? (mom, dad, familiar people, etc. –can use photos)
Show photo of student’s mother.
Ask – is this mom?
Student answers or indicates Yes or No
Who ? What ? Where ? When ?
wizard
pirate
Shakespeare
carnival
sheriff
5:00 PM
nurse
fireman
Orvilleriding a horse
honking a horn
camera
tree
robot
orange
racing bikes market
farm
Artic
Arizona
earth
on the road
at the fair
Halloween
breakfast
recess
Today
Tomorrow21 22 23
Yesterday
WH? QUESTIONS ...
@20
03 Say It R
ight. A
ll rights reserved
.
WH- ConceptsCue Card # 1
UnderstandingTM
ALSO ATTRIBUTES LEVEL 3
Object 1 Attributes Object 2 Attributes
Similarities
Differences
©2002 Say It Right www.sayitright.org
77
Working on yes and no with family or
familiar people-Is this mom?
Personal-about you- yes/no
About what others are doing
Establish accuracy of skill at each level before moving.
and known vocabularyknown vocabulary)
Example: Show the student a ball—Ask- is this a ball?
Student answers or indicates: Yes or No
consequate appropriatelyconsequate appropriately- use hi and low
Ask – do you want a Cheeto? (if student likes this, it’s a high preference
Ask – do you want a peppermint? (if student dislikes peppermint, it’s a low
Give the student whatever they indicate, even if they don’t like it!
3. Is this ______? (mom, dad, familiar people, etc. –can use photos)
Student answers or indicates Yes or No
The Challenges for Speech-Language Pathologists (SLPs) Working with Students in Self-Contained Classrooms: An Instructional Workbook
©2020 Say It RightTM www.sayitright.org
142
Word BanksWord banks are often used with a choice of answers to choose from 2-3 correct answers with a solid consistent sentence which is also called a closed sentence or carrier phrase in which each of the choice answers could correctly complete the sentence.
Example: Question: What did you have for breakfast?Answer: I ate:
Word BanksVerbal/Visual Cue
Sentence
___________________________
___________________________
___________________________
___________________________
___________________________
___________________________
___________________________
___________________________
Word Bank Choice of Answers
cereal
donuts
pancakes
Example
The Challenges for Speech-Language Pathologists (SLPs) Working withStudents in Self-Contained Classrooms: An Instructional Workbook©2020 Say It RightTM www.sayitright.org
140
Phonemic CuesA phonemic cue is modeling the first 1st 2nd letter of the word to cue the student as to the word that
you as the SLP are thinking.Example: Lola lives in Pooler. The SLP can model Pooler an have the student repeat the word back after the
speech language pathologist has said it the goal for the phonemic uses that the student responds
using the phonemic you on their own independently. • Where does Arissa live?• P_________________• Pooler
Phonemic CueTechnique Worksheet
Letter of First WordSecond Part of Word
P Pooler
Example
The Challenges for Speech-Language Pathologists (SLPs) Working withStudents in Self-Contained Classrooms: An Instructional Workbook©2020 Say It RightTM www.sayitright.org
140
P Pooler
The Challenges for Speech-Language Pathologists (SLPs) Working with Students in Self-Contained Classrooms: An Instructional Workbook©2020 Say It RightTM www.sayitright.org
89
Wh Question Acquisition Chart
Simple Wh Question Acquisition chartBased on Linguisystems Milestones, Bloom & Lahey and PLS-5 Give child time to respond to a question. Note if child is responding with a gesture, eye gaze or verbal. If child does not respond to question: Is question too hard? Does question need to be rephrased? Was question asked out of context? Does child need a visual cue, verbal or gestural cue?
Simple Questions1. What is this? __________________________________________________
Where is (noun)? ______________________________________________ Who is that? __________________________________________________
2. Or (do you want __________ or __________), Which one do you want? ________________________________________
3. Yes-No (is this a _____________________________________________), Do you want? ________________________________________________ , Can you? __________________________________________________ ?, Do you? _____________________________________________________
4. What _______________________ Where _______________________ or Who _______________________________________ doing (action + ing)
5. Whose (possession – respond with possessive pronoun or ‘s)
6. What do you do with? (function) ___________________________________ ____________________________________________________________
7. What/Who is not (negation) ______________________________________
8. How feel (e.g. happy, sad, mad, scared, rough, smooth)_________________ How taste (sweet, spicy)
9. How many? ___________________________________________________