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Practice and Standard Development of Online Reputation in Shenzhen
E-business Better Service Center(EBS)2018.10
Agenda
1
2 Shenzhen’s Practice
Demand for Online Reputation
1 Demand for Online Reputation
E-commerce Development
• E-commerce boost in China with more than 20% growth rate from 2009 to 2012
3.8 4.56
7.8510.2
13.4
18.3
22.97
29.16
21.7%18.4%
33.3% 30.8%
29.9%31.4%
36.6%
25.5%
26.9%
0%
20%
40%
60%
80%
100%
0
5
10
15
20
25
30
35
2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017
E-commerce transaction scale nationawide(trillion yuan)
E-commerce transaction scale nationawide(trillion yuan)growth rate
17002600
3996
6298
9510
15070
17265
20349
23429
30.8%
52.9% 53.7%57.6%
51.0%
58.5%
14.6%17.9%
15.1%
0%
10%
20%
30%
40%
50%
60%
70%
80%
90%
100%
0
5000
10000
15000
20000
25000
2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017
E-commerce transaction scale in Shenzhen(100 million)
E-commerce transaction scale in Shenzhen(100 million)
growth rate
• E-commerce boost in Shenzhen with more than 30% growth rate from 2009 to 2012
Trust Crisis Hurts E-commerce Business
Fake identity
Fake commodity
Return & exchange
Misleading Ads.& Info.
High volume of complaints
• 52.5% of complain cases are online shopping among sales related complain cases in 2012;
• 40.8% of complain cases are online shopping among sales related complain cases in 2013
Governmental Actions to Boost Trust
Policies& regulations:
Pilot programs:
• Specification of third party e-Commerce trading platform service by Ministry of Commerce in 2011;
• E-commerce transaction regulation by State Administration of Industry and Commerce(SAIC) in 2014;
• National e-commerce pilot city program in 2009;• National e-commerce comprehensive standardization pilot zone in 2012;• National integrity trading pilot project in 2012;
Supervision department
• Department of Electronic Commerce and Information of Ministry of Commerce;
• Set up e-commerce division in cities such as Shenzhen,Chongqing in government sectors;
2 Shenzhen’s Practice
Shenzhen- a Vital Role in E-commerce Development
Shenzhen
• Special zone for reform and opening up, near Hongkong and Macau;
• Good infrastructure for e-commerce such as internet access, high-tech logistics;
• Canton has the largest amount to traditional trade export;
• Large number of SMES in Shenzhen
• Granted as the First Pilot City in National E-commerce Pilot City Program in 2009 ;• One of the cities undertook National Integrity Trading Pilot Project in 2012;• Actively participated in E-commerce law research projects;
Working Mechanism
Market and Quality Supervision Commission
Standard development Trusted services
Policy making
E-business Better Service Center
Law enforcementE-commerce regulate
Industry events
Engagement from E-commerce industry
Guidance & purchase service
Trust services & eventsEngagement and self-discipline
Professional assistance &bridge
EBS: Delivery The Power of Trust
• Established in 2012, supported by authorities and e-commerce entities;• Non-governmental third-party organization;• Promote e-commerce market regulation and cultivate e-commerce development;• Build a trusted e-commerce ecosystem
Market and Quality Supervision Commission of Shenzhen Municipality
Shenzhen Institute of Standards and Technology
E-Business Better Service Center
Initiator
ShenzhenCredit center
Standard Development in E-commerce
• Shenzhen E-commerce Standard Alliance initiated in 2010;
• With more than 60 enterprises participation in Shenzhen;
Service Portfolio
Identity authentication
service
Product record and tracking
serviceE-contract
service ODR service
12
3
5
Credit service
E-commerce standardization and application
34
Industry events+
616 e-commerce credit day initiation
Big e-commerce related events and forums
Cases: Authentication Service
Corporate Legal Entity Authentication
Business Qualification Verification
Account Name Review Trademark and Trademark Authorization Verification
On-Site Phone Call Verification
Official BankingVerification
Corporate Legal Person Authentication
Service for Alibaba and Shenzhen platforms Authentication service for Wechat
• Over 250,000 Shenzhen enterprises in Alibaba;
• Over 300,000 Shenzhen e-commerce website;
Cases: Credit Service
Support supervision decision Joint Disciplinary
monitoring and early warning credit improvement
Trust
government
industry enterprises
consumer