prelude-btk study
TRANSCRIPT
PRELUDE-BTK STUDY
PRospective Study for the TrEatment of Atherosclerotic Lesions in the Infrapopliteal Arteries Using the
Serranator DevicE
PRELUDE BTK
PRELUDE-BTK STUDY
PRospective Study for the TrEatment of Atherosclerotic Lesions in the Infrapopliteal Arteries Using the
Serranator DevicE
PRELUDE BTK
Balloon Diameter
(mm)
Balloon Length (mm)
Guidewire Compatibility
Sheath Size (F)
Number of Strips
2.5, 3.0, 3.5
40
0.014" 6 380
120
Catheter Length: 150cm
Serration Technology provides effective and stable lumen gain
• Effective: achieve nominal lumen diameter• Stable: minimize dissection, maintain lumen gain*
Indication for Use:
The Serranator® PTA Serration Balloon Catheter is intended for dilatation of lesions in infrapopliteal arteries. Not for use in the coronary or neuro-vasculature.
* Freedom from CD-TLR 97.7% @ 6 months
PRELUDE BTK
Mechanism of Action: Serration Angioplasty
PRELUDE BTK
for Effective and Stable Lumen Gain
Serrating Elements use “Point Force”
• Applies 1,000x the force compared to POBA
• Enables low pressure inflation (6 ATM*)
3 Linear Serrated Strips (120˚ apart)
• Symmetrical Stress Relief ensures equal pressure across treatment segment
• Opens resistant lesions
*PRELUDE-BTK Study: 6ATM Average Maximum Pressure
PRELUDE-BTK Study Completed: (n=49 Subjects) (manuscript in progress)
PRELUDE BTK
Inclusion Exclusion
Rutherford 3, 4 or 5 (< 20% of subjects enrolled with R3) Rutherford 1, 2, or 6
RVD between 2.5 – 3.5mm Previously implanted stent
Up to 2 lesions within infrapopliteal tibial arteries CTO > 12 cm
Stenosis > 70% Evidence of acute thrombus
Lesion(s) length < 12 cm Atherectomy
De-novo, or non-stented restenotic lesions 2 lesions in 1 vessel, only 1 qualifies
Objective
Study Design
Core Lab Assessment
Follow-up
Assess safety and efficacy of the Serranator® PTA Serration Balloon Catheter in subjects with atherosclerotic peripheral artery disease of the infrapopliteal arteries.
Single Arm, Prospective Multi-center Study with atherosclerotic lesions in the
infrapopliteal arteries and/or Critical Limb Ischemia (CLI).
Corelab assessments Angiogram, OCT, IVUS
Co-PIs
30 day & 6 month100% data monitoring by local CRO
Drs. Andrew Holden & Michael Lichtenberg
PRELUDE BTK – Primary Objectives and Endpoints
Primary Objective:
To evaluate the performance of the Serranator® PTA Serration Balloon Catheter during the endovascular treatment of critical infrapopliteal artery lesions.
Primary Endpoints:
Safety: Composite of Major Adverse Limb Events (MALE) and Peri-procedural Death (POD), assessed at 30 days post procedure. MALE plus POD is defined as a composite of all cause death, thrombolysis/thrombectomy at the target lesion, open surgical revision or bypass, and major (above ankle) target limb amputation at 30 days post procedure. Safety will be evaluated on a per subject basis.
Efficacy: Procedural efficacy will be assessed by the rate of device success defined as the achievement of successful insertion, balloon inflation and deflation, and removal of the study device(s) with a final diameter stenosis of <50% by visual assessment at the intended target site using only the Serranator device. Device success will be evaluated on a per lesion basis.
Secondary Objective:
The secondary objective of this study is an assessment of the feasibility of using Optical Coherence Tomography (OCT) or Intravascular Ultrasound (IVUS) pre and/or post treatment in a sub-set of up to 10 subjects, as tools to evaluate lesion characteristics, the adequacy of lumen expansion/patency and the presence of linear serrations across the lesion after use of the Serranator.
PRELUDE BTK
Subject Baseline Demographics
PRELUDE BTK
Demographic n
Male 30/46 (65.2%)
Age Avg. (range) 78 (61-94)
Diabetes 25/45 (55.6%)
Current/Former Smoker 27/45 (60%)
Hypertension 44/46 (95.7%)
High Cholesterol 40/46 (87.0%)
Coronary Artery Disease 16/46 (34.8%)
Prelude BTK Lesion Status (n = 49 Subjects)
PRELUDE BTK
53 Lesions
were
Analyzable
2 Lesions had
Incomplete
Images
55 LESIONS
REVIEWED BY
CORE LAB
5 LESIONS
UNABLE TO
CROSS
PRELUDE-BTK: 60 Total Lesions
Primary Endpoint Analysis
Free from Primary Safety Event at 30 Days 44/46 (95.7%)
Primary Safety Events at 30 Days
Death < Day 30 (not related to device)
Major Amputation < Day 30 (not related to device)
Major Re-intervention < Day 30
1
1
0
PRELUDE BTK
Composite of Major Adverse Limb Events (MALE) and Peri-procedural Death (POD), assessed at 30 days post procedure. MALE plus POD is defined as a composite of all cause death, thrombolysis/thrombectomy at the target lesion, open surgical revision or bypass, and major (above ankle) target limb amputation at 30 days post procedure. Safety was evaluated on a per subject basis.
Procedural efficacy was assessed by the rate of device success defined as the achievement of successful insertion, balloon inflation and deflation, and removal of the study device(s) with a final diameter stenosis of <50% by visual assessment at the intended target site using only the Serranator device. Device success was evaluated on a per lesion basis.
Treatment success on attempted lesions 1 55/60 (91.7%)
Treatment success on treated lesions 2 55/55 (100.0%)
Safety
Efficacy
1 For attempted lesions, success based on use of Serranator to achieve less than 50% residual stenosis by on the site visual assessment.2 Serranator treated lesions, success based on less than 50% residual stenosis by the site visual assessment.
Acute Clinical Results – Core Lab Analysis
Lesions Treated n = 53 (SynvaCor analysis)
RVD* 2.5 ± .7mm
MLD* .5 ± 0.5mm
Lesion Length* 47.8 ± 37.4mm
Pre-Diameter Stenosis* 81.3 ± 17.2%
Residual Stenosis* 21.8 ± 12.7%
# CTO 15/53 = 28.3%
Bailout Stent Rate 1/53 = 1.9%*
Dissections by Grade 0: 38/53 = 71.7%A/B: 13/53 = 24.5%C/D: 1/53 = 1.9%Unk: 1/53 = 1.9%
Degree of Calcification None/Mild: 37/53 = 69.8%Moderate/Severe: 14/53 = 26.4%Unk: 2/53 = 3.8%
Average Maximum ATM Used 6
OCT/IVUS (by CRF core lab) Subset (n=10 lesions) showed positive Serration Effect (7 IVUS/3OCT)
PRELUDE BTK
*55 lesions treated total, only 53 analyzable by core lab. Of the 2 unanalyzable lesions, 1 had a stent placed
Pre and Post Treatment Diameter Stenosis (n=53) per lesion
21,80%
0,00%
10,00%
20,00%
30,00%
40,00%
50,00%
60,00%
70,00%
80,00%
90,00%
Core Lab Adjudicated Data
Pre Treatment Stenosis Post Treatment Stenosis
PRELUDE BTK
Lesion Pre-Dilatation by RVD
53%38%
9%
Lesions by RVD (n=53)
<2.5 2.5-3.5 >3.5
PRELUDE BTK
58%
36%
85%80%
42%
64%
15%20%
0%
10%
20%
30%
40%
50%
60%
70%
80%
90%
All (n=53) <2.5mm (n=28)* 2.5-3.5 (n=20) >3.5mm (n=5)
No Pre-Dil Pre-Dil
MAX: RVD 4.4mmMIN: RVD 1.2mm
*treated with Xience stent
Technical Safety Demonstrated
53%38%
9% Lesions by RVD** (n=53)
<2.5 2.5-3.5 >3.5
PRELUDE BTK
• 32% of lesions below 2.5mm RVD were CTOs• Flow-Limiting Dissection (n=1) occurred in artery with RVD 1.78mm*• 62% of Lesions were outside study RVDs by Core Lab Assessment yet
the average residual stenosis for these lesions was 21.8%
81% 81% 82%85%
22% 20% 22%
32%
0%
10%
20%
30%
40%
50%
60%
70%
80%
90%
All (n=53) <2.5mm (n=28)* 2.5-3.5 (n=20) >3.5mm (n=5)
Pre-Serranator Post-Serranator
MAX: RVD 4.4mmMIN: RVD 1.2mm
*treated with Xience stent**All diameter measurements as per Core Lab
Subject # 01-002 – TP Trunk
PRELUDE BTK
Pre-Procedure Inflation Post-Inflation
2.5 x 80 SerranatorMax ATM: 10
RVD: 2.59Stenosis: 87%Lesion Length: 48.65 mm Calcification: Moderate
RVD: 2.59Residual Stenosis: 28%Dissection: B
Performed By: Prof. Andrew Holden
Subject # 03-001 – TP Trunk
PRELUDE BTK
Pre-Procedure Inflation Post-Inflation
RVD: 3.72Stenosis: 100%Lesion Length: 29.67mm Calcification: No
RVD: 3.01Residual Stenosis: 22%Dissection: No
3.0 X 40 SerranatorMax ATM: 6
Performed By: Dr. Marianne Brodmann
Subject # 03-008 - TP Trunk
PRELUDE BTK
Pre-Procedure
RVD: 3.07Stenosis: 73%Lesion Length: 7.43mm Calcification: None
Inflation Post-Inflation
Residual Stenosis: 18%Dissection: No
3.5 x 40 SerranatorMax ATM: 6
Performed By: Dr. Marianne Brodmann
Final Clinical Findings: IVUS & OCT
PRELUDE BTK
Study Objective: Evaluate lesion characteristics, adequacy of lumen expansion/patency, presence of linear serrations across the lesion, and post-procedure dissections using IVUS and OCT imaging
Study Conclusion:*
• 100% of lesions had serration effect (n=10)• Compared with POBA the Serranator made multiple
very distinct serrations throughout the entire treatment segment allowing for an increase in lumen area.
• No adventitial dissections or hematomas were observed
• Serration effects were observed in both non-calcified fibrotic plaque and calcified plaque.
Akiko Maehara, MD
* Intravascular Imaging Summary Report for Prospective Study for the Treatment of Atherosclerotic Lesions in the Infrapopliteal Arteries Using the Serranator Device: PRELUDE BTK (Below the Knee) Study, 09.25.20 A. Maehara, CRF
Pre Serranator Post Serranator
Subject 01-002 OCT Pre and Post Showing Serrations
PRELUDE BTK
Pre Serranator
Post Serranator
Pre Serranator
2.5 x 80 SerranatorMax ATM: 10
Performed by Prof. Andrew Holden (PI PRELUDE-BTK Study)
NOT CALIBRATED
Pre-Intervention
Post-Serranator
Pre-InterventionPost-Serranator A B C D
Aꞌ Bꞌ Cꞌ Dꞌ
ABC
D
Aꞌ
Bꞌ
Cꞌ
Dꞌ
IVUS Imaging of Posterior Tibial Artery
PRELUDE BTK
Performed by Dr. Klaus Hertting (Investigator PRELUDE-BTK Study)
Pre-intervention imaging showed diffuse circumferential superficial calcification (A-D)
Post-Serranator angiogram showed slits (yellow arrows) in the superficial calcium enabling enlargement of lumen without any dissection (A’-D’)
Dr. Akiko Maehara, Director, Intravascular Imaging
Core Laboratory and MRI Core Laboratory, CRF
Freedom From Clinically-Driven TLR at 30 days and 6 months
Freedom from Clinically-Driven TLR Endpoint Analyzed as a
Binary Endpoint Through 6 Months
Subjects (N=46)
Visit Response Rate
30 Days 46 / 46 (100.0%)
6 Months 42 / 43 (97.7%)
PRELUDE BTK
97.7% Freedom
from CD-TLR at 6 months
Freedom From TOTAL TVR/TLR at 30 days and 6 months
Freedom from Total TVR Endpoint Analyzed as a Binary
Endpoint Through 6 Months
Subjects (N=46)
Visit Response Rate
30 Days 46 / 46 (100.0%)
6 Months 40 / 43 (93.0%)
PRELUDE BTK
Freedom from Total TLR Endpoint Analyzed as a Binary
Endpoint Through 6 Months Subjects (N=46)
Visit Response Rate 30 Days 46 / 46 (100.0%)
6 Months 41 / 43 (95.3%)
95.3% Freedom
from Total TLR at 6 months
6 Month Rutherford Results
PRELUDE BTK
0%
10%
20%
30%
40%
50%
60%
70%
0 1 2 3 4 5 6
Rutherford Clinical Category Improvement
Baseline 6 Months
n=46 n=43*
* 2 deaths and 1 withdrew
70% Improvement in 1 or more
RCC at 6 months
Total Freedom From Minor/Major Amputation at 30 days and 6 months
Freedom from Target Limb Minor Amputation Endpoint
Analyzed as a Binary Endpoint Through 6 Months
Subjects (N=46)
Visit Response Rate
30 Days 46 / 46 (100.0%)
6 Months 42 / 43 (97.7%)
PRELUDE BTK
Freedom from Target Limb Major Amputation Endpoint
Analyzed as a Binary Endpoint Through 6 MonthsSubjects (N=46)
Visit Response Rate 30 Days 45 / 46 (97.8%)
6 Months 42 / 43 (97.7%)
97.7%Freedom
from target limb
amputation at 6 months
PRELUDE BTK Conclusions
• The Serranator is safe and effective in treating infrapopliteal artery lesions
• Acute results demonstrated a low residual stenosis (21.8%), low bailout stent rate (1.9%), and used low ATM pressure (6 ATM Avg Max) to achieve results
• Low reintervention rate at 6-months CD-TLR (97.7%)
• All lesions imaged with OCT and IVUS showed serration effect (n=10)
• No device related SAEs
PRELUDE BTK
PRELUDE-BTK STUDY
PRospective Study for the TrEatment of Atherosclerotic Lesions in the Infrapopliteal Arteries Using the
Serranator DevicE
PRELUDE BTK