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PMP ® Preparation Training Questions Initiation Process Group

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Page 1: Presentation Initiation

PMP® Preparation Training

Questions Initiation Process Group

Page 2: Presentation Initiation

Question 1:

What is the purpose of a project charter?

To formally authorize a project or a phase and document initial requirements which satisfy the stakeholder’s needs and expectations.

To document how the project will be planned, executed, monitored/controlled, and closed.

To link the project, which is going to be planned, executed, and monitored/controlled to the on-going work of the organization.

To describe the process of performing the work defined in the project management plan in order to achieve the project’s objectives.

Page 3: Presentation Initiation

Question 1:

ANSWER

What is the purpose of a project charter?

To formally authorize a project or a phase and document initial requirements which satisfy the stakeholder’s needs and expectations.

To document how the project will be planned, executed, monitored/controlled, and closed.

To link the project, which is going to be planned, executed, and monitored/controlled to the on-going work of the organization.

To describe the process of performing the work defined in the project management plan in order to achieve the project’s objectives.

Page 4: Presentation Initiation

Question 1:

ANSWER

What is the purpose of a project charter?

To formally authorize a project or a phase and document initial requirements which satisfy the stakeholder’s needs and expectations.

To document how the project will be planned, executed, monitored/controlled, and closed.

To link the project, which is going to be planned, executed, and monitored/controlled to the on-going work of the organization.

To describe the process of performing the work defined in the project management plan in order to achieve the project’s objectives.

Page 5: Presentation Initiation

Question 1:

ANSWER

What is the purpose of a project charter?

To formally authorize a project or a phase and document initial requirements which satisfy the stakeholder’s needs and expectations.

To document how the project will be planned, executed, monitored/controlled, and closed.

To link the project, which is going to be planned, executed, and monitored/controlled to the on-going work of the organization.

To describe the process of performing the work defined in the project management plan in order to achieve the project’s objectives.

Page 6: Presentation Initiation

Question 1:

ANSWER

What is the purpose of a project charter?

To formally authorize a project or a phase and document initial requirements which satisfy the stakeholder’s needs and expectations.

To document how the project will be planned, executed, monitored/controlled, and closed.

To link the project, which is going to be planned, executed, and monitored/controlled to the on-going work of the organization.

To describe the process of performing the work defined in the project management plan in order to achieve the project’s objectives.

Page 7: Presentation Initiation

Question 1:

You are Correct!

To formally authorize a project or a phase and document initial requirements which satisfy the stakeholder’s needs and expectations.

The Project Charter is the document that states the high level requirements of the project and that formally establishes the project and appoints the project manager

Back

Page 8: Presentation Initiation

Question 1:

The Correct Answer is Answer A !

To formally authorize a project or a phase and document initial requirements which satisfy the stakeholder’s needs and expectations.

The Project Charter is the document that states the high level requirements of the project and that formally establishes the project and appoints the project manager

Back

Page 9: Presentation Initiation

Question 2:Your organization considers running a project which will entail an investment of $1,000,000. The product from the project is forecasted to create revenues of $250,000 in the first year after the end of the project and of $420,000 in each of the two following years.

What is true for the net present value of the project over the three years cycle at a discount rate of 10%?

The net present value is positive, which makes the project attractive.

The net present value is positive, which makes the project unattractive.

The net present value is negative, which makes the project attractive.

The net present value is negative, which makes the project unattractive.

Page 10: Presentation Initiation

Question 2:

ANSWER

Your organization considers running a project which will entail an investment of $1,000,000. The product from the project is forecasted to create revenues of $250,000 in the first year after the end of the project and of $420,000 in each of the two following years.

What is true for the net present value of the project over the three years cycle at a discount rate of 10%?

The net present value is positive, which makes the project attractive.

The net present value is positive, which makes the project unattractive.

The net present value is negative, which makes the project attractive.

The net present value is negative, which makes the project unattractive.

Page 11: Presentation Initiation

Question 2:

ANSWER

Your organization considers running a project which will entail an investment of $1,000,000. The product from the project is forecasted to create revenues of $250,000 in the first year after the end of the project and of $420,000 in each of the two following years.

What is true for the net present value of the project over the three years cycle at a discount rate of 10%?

The net present value is positive, which makes the project attractive.

The net present value is positive, which makes the project unattractive.

The net present value is negative, which makes the project attractive.

The net present value is negative, which makes the project unattractive.

Page 12: Presentation Initiation

Question 2:

ANSWER

Your organization considers running a project which will entail an investment of $1,000,000. The product from the project is forecasted to create revenues of $250,000 in the first year after the end of the project and of $420,000 in each of the two following years.

What is true for the net present value of the project over the three years cycle at a discount rate of 10%?

The net present value is positive, which makes the project attractive.

The net present value is positive, which makes the project unattractive.

The net present value is negative, which makes the project attractive.

The net present value is negative, which makes the project unattractive.

Page 13: Presentation Initiation

Question 2:

ANSWER

Your organization considers running a project which will entail an investment of $1,000,000. The product from the project is forecasted to create revenues of $250,000 in the first year after the end of the project and of $420,000 in each of the two following years.

What is true for the net present value of the project over the three years cycle at a discount rate of 10%?

The net present value is positive, which makes the project attractive.

The net present value is positive, which makes the project unattractive.

The net present value is negative, which makes the project attractive.

The net present value is negative, which makes the project unattractive.

Page 14: Presentation Initiation

Question 2:

The Correct Answer is Answer D !

The net present value is negative, which makes the project unattractive.

Discount rate: 10% Year Cash inflow, future values Cash inflow, present values

Investment 0 -1,000,000 -1,000,000 Revenues 1 250,000 227,273

2 420,000 347,107 3 420,000 315,552

Revenues (3y) 1,090,000 889,932 Net revenues (3y) 90,000 - 110,068

Back

Page 15: Presentation Initiation

Question 3:

As the project manager in a software project which is currently initiated, you want to assess high-level risks. What should you do?

Develop the project charter and a risk management plan to start identifying risks based on those and other documents.

Identify and analyze risk events using qualitative and quantitative techniques.

Develop contingency plans and fallback plans in case the original plan proves wrong.

Discuss the risks documented in your Risk register with the project key stakeholders.

Page 16: Presentation Initiation

Question 3:

ANSWER

As the project manager in a software project which is currently initiated, you want to assess high-level risks. What should you do?

Develop the project charter and a risk management plan to start identifying risks based on those and other documents.

Identify and analyze risk events using qualitative and quantitative techniques.

Develop contingency plans and fallback plans in case the original plan proves wrong.

Discuss the risks documented in your Risk register with the project key stakeholders.

Page 17: Presentation Initiation

Question 3:

As the project manager in a software project which is currently initiated, you want to assess high-level risks. What should you do?

Develop the project charter and a risk management plan to start identifying risks based on those and other documents.

Identify and analyze risk events using qualitative and quantitative techniques.

Develop contingency plans and fallback plans in case the original plan proves wrong.

Discuss the risks documented in your Risk register with the project key stakeholders.

ANSWER

Page 18: Presentation Initiation

Question 3:

As the project manager in a software project which is currently initiated, you want to assess high-level risks. What should you do?

Develop the project charter and a risk management plan to start identifying risks based on those and other documents.

Identify and analyze risk events using qualitative and quantitative techniques.

Develop contingency plans and fallback plans in case the original plan proves wrong.

Discuss the risks documented in your Risk register with the project key stakeholders.

ANSWER

Page 19: Presentation Initiation

Question 3:

As the project manager in a software project which is currently initiated, you want to assess high-level risks. What should you do?

Develop the project charter and a risk management plan to start identifying risks based on those and other documents.

Identify and analyze risk events using qualitative and quantitative techniques.

Develop contingency plans and fallback plans in case the original plan proves wrong.

Discuss the risks documented in your Risk register with the project key stakeholders.

ANSWER

Page 20: Presentation Initiation

Question 3:

The Correct Answer is Answer A !

Develop the project charter and a risk management plan to start identifying risks based on those and other documents.

Back

Page 21: Presentation Initiation

Question 4:

Which statement describes best handling of assumptions during the initiating processes?

It is the responsibility of the sales person in charge to identify all risks related to a customer project.

Managing and organizing assumptions means avoiding risks right from the start of the project.

Organizational, environmental and external assumptions should be addressed by the project charter.

Risks are a sign of uncertainty. Avoiding all uncertainties means that a project should have no risks at all.

Page 22: Presentation Initiation

Question 4:

ANSWER

Which statement describes best handling of assumptions during the initiating processes?

It is the responsibility of the sales person in charge to identify all risks related to a customer project.

Managing and organizing assumptions means avoiding risks right from the start of the project.

Organizational, environmental and external assumptions should be addressed by the project charter.

Risks are a sign of uncertainty. Avoiding all uncertainties means that a project should have no risks at all.

Page 23: Presentation Initiation

Question 4:

Which statement describes best handling of assumptions during the initiating processes?

It is the responsibility of the sales person in charge to identify all risks related to a customer project.

Managing and organizing assumptions means avoiding risks right from the start of the project.

Organizational, environmental and external assumptions should be addressed by the project charter.

Risks are a sign of uncertainty. Avoiding all uncertainties means that a project should have no risks at all.

ANSWER

Page 24: Presentation Initiation

Question 4:

Which statement describes best handling of assumptions during the initiating processes?

It is the responsibility of the sales person in charge to identify all risks related to a customer project.

Managing and organizing assumptions means avoiding risks right from the start of the project.

Organizational, environmental and external assumptions should be addressed by the project charter.

Risks are a sign of uncertainty. Avoiding all uncertainties means that a project should have no risks at all.

ANSWER

Page 25: Presentation Initiation

Question 4:

Which statement describes best handling of assumptions during the initiating processes?

It is the responsibility of the sales person in charge to identify all risks related to a customer project.

Managing and organizing assumptions means avoiding risks right from the start of the project.

Organizational, environmental and external assumptions should be addressed by the project charter.

Risks are a sign of uncertainty. Avoiding all uncertainties means that a project should have no risks at all.

ANSWER

Page 26: Presentation Initiation

Question 4:

The Correct Answer is Answer C !

Organizational, environmental and external assumptions should be addressed by the project charter.

Back

Page 27: Presentation Initiation

Question 5:You have just taken over as manager of a project which will create many benefits for the performing organization, but you sense a high level of resistance in various stakeholders right from the start. What is the most appropriate action to resolve the problem?

Develop a responsibility assignment matrix (RAM) which clearly shows the responsibility of each stakeholder for the various project activities and who needs to be consulted and informed.

Develop an organization diagram, which places each of the stakeholders at an appropriate position inside the project and allows for certain lines of communication while disallowing others.

Schedule a meeting with these stakeholders to present the project, discuss and establish ground rules, ensure their involvement and identify initial personal and organizational issues.

Do not talk to these stakeholders too much at this time, instead create faits accomplis, which will later force the stakeholders to support the project due to a lack of alternatives for them.

Page 28: Presentation Initiation

Question 5:You have just taken over as manager of a project which will create many benefits for the performing organization, but you sense a high level of resistance in various stakeholders right from the start. What is the most appropriate action to resolve the problem?

Develop a responsibility assignment matrix (RAM) which clearly shows the responsibility of each stakeholder for the various project activities and who needs to be consulted and informed.

Develop an organization diagram, which places each of the stakeholders at an appropriate position inside the project and allows for certain lines of communication while disallowing others.

Schedule a meeting with these stakeholders to present the project, discuss and establish ground rules, ensure their involvement and identify initial personal and organizational issues.

Do not talk to these stakeholders too much at this time, instead create faits accomplis, which will later force the stakeholders to support the project due to a lack of alternatives for them.

ANSWER

Page 29: Presentation Initiation

Question 5:You have just taken over as manager of a project which will create many benefits for the performing organization, but you sense a high level of resistance in various stakeholders right from the start. What is the most appropriate action to resolve the problem?

Develop a responsibility assignment matrix (RAM) which clearly shows the responsibility of each stakeholder for the various project activities and who needs to be consulted and informed.

Develop an organization diagram, which places each of the stakeholders at an appropriate position inside the project and allows for certain lines of communication while disallowing others.

Schedule a meeting with these stakeholders to present the project, discuss and establish ground rules, ensure their involvement and identify initial personal and organizational issues.

Do not talk to these stakeholders too much at this time, instead create faits accomplis, which will later force the stakeholders to support the project due to a lack of alternatives for them.

ANSWER

Page 30: Presentation Initiation

Question 5:You have just taken over as manager of a project which will create many benefits for the performing organization, but you sense a high level of resistance in various stakeholders right from the start. What is the most appropriate action to resolve the problem?

Develop a responsibility assignment matrix (RAM) which clearly shows the responsibility of each stakeholder for the various project activities and who needs to be consulted and informed.

Develop an organization diagram, which places each of the stakeholders at an appropriate position inside the project and allows for certain lines of communication while disallowing others.

Schedule a meeting with these stakeholders to present the project, discuss and establish ground rules, ensure their involvement and identify initial personal and organizational issues.

Do not talk to these stakeholders too much at this time, instead create faits accomplis, which will later force the stakeholders to support the project due to a lack of alternatives for them.

ANSWER

Page 31: Presentation Initiation

Question 5:

ANSWER

You have just taken over as manager of a project which will create many benefits for the performing organization, but you sense a high level of resistance in various stakeholders right from the start. What is the most appropriate action to resolve the problem?

Develop a responsibility assignment matrix (RAM) which clearly shows the responsibility of each stakeholder for the various project activities and who needs to be consulted and informed.

Develop an organization diagram, which places each of the stakeholders at an appropriate position inside the project and allows for certain lines of communication while disallowing others.

Schedule a meeting with these stakeholders to present the project, discuss and establish ground rules, ensure their involvement and identify initial personal and organizational issues.

Do not talk to these stakeholders too much at this time, instead create faits accomplis, which will later force the stakeholders to support the project due to a lack of alternatives for them.

Page 32: Presentation Initiation

Question 5:

The Correct Answer is Answer C !

Schedule a meeting with these stakeholders to present the project, discuss and establish ground rules, ensure their involvement and identify initial personal and organizational issues.

Back

Page 33: Presentation Initiation

Question 6:Projects frequently do not meet customer expectations for which of the following reasons?

Poor risk management by the contractor running the project

Poor technical ability of the contractor running the project for the customer

Unclear scope definition by the customer for whom the project is performed

Technical inability and poor risk management by the contractor

Page 34: Presentation Initiation

Question 6:

ANSWER

Projects frequently do not meet customer expectations for which of the following reasons?

Poor risk management by the contractor running the project

Poor technical ability of the contractor running the project for the customer

Unclear scope definition by the customer for whom the project is performed

Technical inability and poor risk management by the contractor

Page 35: Presentation Initiation

Question 6:

ANSWER

Projects frequently do not meet customer expectations for which of the following reasons?

Poor risk management by the contractor running the project

Poor technical ability of the contractor running the project for the customer

Unclear scope definition by the customer for whom the project is performed

Technical inability and poor risk management by the contractor

Page 36: Presentation Initiation

Question 6:

ANSWER

Projects frequently do not meet customer expectations for which of the following reasons?

Poor risk management by the contractor running the project

Poor technical ability of the contractor running the project for the customer

Unclear scope definition by the customer for whom the project is performed

Technical inability and poor risk management by the contractor

Page 37: Presentation Initiation

Question 6:

ANSWER

Projects frequently do not meet customer expectations for which of the following reasons?

Poor risk management by the contractor running the project

Poor technical ability of the contractor running the project for the customer

Unclear scope definition by the customer for whom the project is performed

Technical inability and poor risk management by the contractor

Page 38: Presentation Initiation

Question 6:

The Correct Answer is Answer D !

Technical inability and poor risk management by the contractor.

Back

Page 39: Presentation Initiation

Question 7:Following the cultural approach of the corporation for which you are starting to manage a project, you are guiding your project team through the first life-cycle phase of conceptualization. Your next step is to call for a team meeting to let ideas emerge in an unrestricted creative process. What exactly should that look like?

You write down the ideas of team members and structure them into categories of strengths, weaknesses, opportunities and threats during the session.

You creatively gather thoughts and ideas without any discussion or frowning. These ideas are only filtered and structured after the end of the brainstorming session.

Your team members wear hats with different colors, each of which stands for a way of thinking. Each member discusses topics from the viewpoint of their thinking.

You try to eradicate deviating ideas and concepts of team members during the meeting, so that the entire project team follows your principles.

Page 40: Presentation Initiation

Question 7:Following the cultural approach of the corporation for which you are starting to manage a project, you are guiding your project team through the first life-cycle phase of conceptualization. Your next step is to call for a team meeting to let ideas emerge in an unrestricted creative process. What exactly should that look like?

You write down the ideas of team members and structure them into categories of strengths, weaknesses, opportunities and threats during the session.

You creatively gather thoughts and ideas without any discussion or frowning. These ideas are only filtered and structured after the end of the brainstorming session.

Your team members wear hats with different colors, each of which stands for a way of thinking. Each member discusses topics from the viewpoint of their thinking.

You try to eradicate deviating ideas and concepts of team members during the meeting, so that the entire project team follows your principles.

ANSWER

Page 41: Presentation Initiation

Question 7:Following the cultural approach of the corporation for which you are starting to manage a project, you are guiding your project team through the first life-cycle phase of conceptualization. Your next step is to call for a team meeting to let ideas emerge in an unrestricted creative process. What exactly should that look like?

You write down the ideas of team members and structure them into categories of strengths, weaknesses, opportunities and threats during the session.

You creatively gather thoughts and ideas without any discussion or frowning. These ideas are only filtered and structured after the end of the brainstorming session.

Your team members wear hats with different colors, each of which stands for a way of thinking. Each member discusses topics from the viewpoint of their thinking.

You try to eradicate deviating ideas and concepts of team members during the meeting, so that the entire project team follows your principles.

ANSWER

Page 42: Presentation Initiation

Question 7:Following the cultural approach of the corporation for which you are starting to manage a project, you are guiding your project team through the first life-cycle phase of conceptualization. Your next step is to call for a team meeting to let ideas emerge in an unrestricted creative process. What exactly should that look like?

You write down the ideas of team members and structure them into categories of strengths, weaknesses, opportunities and threats during the session.

You creatively gather thoughts and ideas without any discussion or frowning. These ideas are only filtered and structured after the end of the brainstorming session.

Your team members wear hats with different colors, each of which stands for a way of thinking. Each member discusses topics from the viewpoint of their thinking.

You try to eradicate deviating ideas and concepts of team members during the meeting, so that the entire project team follows your principles.

ANSWER

Page 43: Presentation Initiation

Question 7:Following the cultural approach of the corporation for which you are starting to manage a project, you are guiding your project team through the first life-cycle phase of conceptualization. Your next step is to call for a team meeting to let ideas emerge in an unrestricted creative process. What exactly should that look like?

You write down the ideas of team members and structure them into categories of strengths, weaknesses, opportunities and threats during the session.

You creatively gather thoughts and ideas without any discussion or frowning. These ideas are only filtered and structured after the end of the brainstorming session.

Your team members wear hats with different colors, each of which stands for a way of thinking. Each member discusses topics from the viewpoint of their thinking.

You try to eradicate deviating ideas and concepts of team members during the meeting, so that the entire project team follows your principles.

ANSWER

Page 44: Presentation Initiation

Question 7:

The Correct Answer is Answer B !

You creatively gather thoughts and ideas without any discussion or frowning. These ideas are only filtered and structured after the end of the brainstorming session.

Back

Page 45: Presentation Initiation

Question 8:

The terms and conditions of a contract specify that a project must be completed withinnine months. These contractual provisions are:

An assumption

A project selection criterion

Included as part of the product description

A constraint

Page 46: Presentation Initiation

Question 8:

The terms and conditions of a contract specify that a project must be completed withinnine months. These contractual provisions are:

An assumption

A project selection criterion

Included as part of the product description

A constraint

ANSWER

Page 47: Presentation Initiation

Question 8:

The terms and conditions of a contract specify that a project must be completed withinnine months. These contractual provisions are:

An assumption

A project selection criterion

Included as part of the product description

A constraint

ANSWER

Page 48: Presentation Initiation

Question 8:

The terms and conditions of a contract specify that a project must be completed withinnine months. These contractual provisions are:

An assumption

A project selection criterion

Included as part of the product description

A constraint

ANSWER

Page 49: Presentation Initiation

Question 8:

ANSWER

The terms and conditions of a contract specify that a project must be completed withinnine months. These contractual provisions are:

An assumption

A project selection criterion

Included as part of the product description

A constraint

Page 50: Presentation Initiation

Question 8:

The Correct Answer is Answer D !

A Constraint. Any pre-condition put onto the project such as budget, schedule, etc. is a constraint.

Back

Page 51: Presentation Initiation

Question 9:A contract has been signed with an external customer for work to be done as a project, which you have been assigned to manage. It includes a detailed statement of work (SOW), milestone schedule, a requirements traceability matrix (RTM), and user acceptance criteria. You can now:

Write a business case for the project

Start detailed planning for the project

Create a charter for the project

Begin collecting requirements for the project

Page 52: Presentation Initiation

Question 9:

ANSWER

A contract has been signed with an external customer for work to be done as a project, which you have been assigned to manage. It includes a detailed statement of work (SOW), milestone schedule, a requirements traceability matrix (RTM), and user acceptance criteria. You can now:

Write a business case for the project

Start detailed planning for the project

Create a charter for the project

Begin collecting requirements for the project

Page 53: Presentation Initiation

Question 9:

ANSWER

A contract has been signed with an external customer for work to be done as a project, which you have been assigned to manage. It includes a detailed statement of work (SOW), milestone schedule, a requirements traceability matrix (RTM), and user acceptance criteria. You can now:

Write a business case for the project

Start detailed planning for the project

Create a charter for the project

Begin collecting requirements for the project

Page 54: Presentation Initiation

Question 9:

ANSWER

A contract has been signed with an external customer for work to be done as a project, which you have been assigned to manage. It includes a detailed statement of work (SOW), milestone schedule, a requirements traceability matrix (RTM), and user acceptance criteria. You can now:

Write a business case for the project

Start detailed planning for the project

Create a charter for the project

Begin collecting requirements for the project

Page 55: Presentation Initiation

Question 9:

ANSWER

A contract has been signed with an external customer for work to be done as a project, which you have been assigned to manage. It includes a detailed statement of work (SOW), milestone schedule, a requirements traceability matrix (RTM), and user acceptance criteria. You can now:

Write a business case for the project

Start detailed planning for the project

Create a charter for the project

Begin collecting requirements for the project

Page 56: Presentation Initiation

Question 9:

The Correct Answer is Answer C !

Create a charter for the project.

Back

Page 57: Presentation Initiation

Question 10:You have been assigned to start work on a new project to incorporate innovative technology into an established product line. As you engage in stakeholder interviews there appears to be differing views on the costs of the project and the benefits it will deliver. You should:

Examine the project charter for a list of stakeholders

Create a statement of work to clarify expectations

Request a copy of the corporate strategic plan

Review the business case for the new technology

Page 58: Presentation Initiation

Question 10:

ANSWER

You have been assigned to start work on a new project to incorporate innovative technology into an established product line. As you engage in stakeholder interviews there appears to be differing views on the costs of the project and the benefits it will deliver. You should:

Examine the project charter for a list of stakeholders

Create a statement of work to clarify expectations

Request a copy of the corporate strategic plan

Review the business case for the new technology

Page 59: Presentation Initiation

Question 10:

ANSWER

You have been assigned to start work on a new project to incorporate innovative technology into an established product line. As you engage in stakeholder interviews there appears to be differing views on the costs of the project and the benefits it will deliver. You should:

Examine the project charter for a list of stakeholders

Create a statement of work to clarify expectations

Request a copy of the corporate strategic plan

Review the business case for the new technology

Page 60: Presentation Initiation

Question 10:

ANSWER

You have been assigned to start work on a new project to incorporate innovative technology into an established product line. As you engage in stakeholder interviews there appears to be differing views on the costs of the project and the benefits it will deliver. You should:

Examine the project charter for a list of stakeholders

Create a statement of work to clarify expectations

Request a copy of the corporate strategic plan

Review the business case for the new technology

Page 61: Presentation Initiation

Question 10:

ANSWER

You have been assigned to start work on a new project to incorporate innovative technology into an established product line. As you engage in stakeholder interviews there appears to be differing views on the costs of the project and the benefits it will deliver. You should:

Examine the project charter for a list of stakeholders

Create a statement of work to clarify expectations

Request a copy of the corporate strategic plan

Review the business case for the new technology

Page 62: Presentation Initiation

Question 10:

The Correct Answer is Answer D !

Review the business case for the new technology. Benefits and Cost are described in the business case.

Back