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FK131 Jungmann - C104FK project description Rev. 15.11.2014 page 1 Project description FK131 “Jungmann” The FK131 ( C104FK) is a cooperation project between Co. B&F Technik GmbH Germany and Co. Podesva Air, Czech Republic. The aircraft design is widely based on the original Bücker 131A design, which was produced over longer times under Czech license named C104. The original Bücker 131A version was designed 1934 as a very light trainer and acrobatic aircraft (330kg empty) with a four cylinder 80hp HM60R Hirth engine. The concept of the FK131 is a replica coming as close as possible to the original, but been light enough to classify either as Experimental aircraft or as EU Ultralight. As the original airframe was very light there was no need to proceed significant changes in the way the structure is built. Basically it remains a steel tube fuselage with wooden wings. But instead of using the heavy original four cylinder Hirth engine the FK131 is powered by the today’s version of the four cylinder air cooled aviation engine, the Walter Mikron. Both engines are having comparable cylinder capacity and same power. But the Mikron is made of modern materials and technology, saving a lot of weight compared to its original predecessor from 1934. In consequence the engine installation is coming very close to the original: Walter Mikron IIIC installation and engine cowl

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FK131 Jungmann - C104FK project description Rev. 15.11.2014 page 1

Project description

FK131 “Jungmann”

The FK131 ( C104FK) is a cooperation

project between Co. B&F Technik GmbH

Germany and Co. Podesva Air, Czech

Republic.

The aircraft design is widely based on the

original Bücker 131A design, which was

produced over longer times under Czech

license named C104.

The original Bücker 131A version was designed 1934 as a very light trainer and acrobatic aircraft

(330kg empty) with a four cylinder 80hp HM60R Hirth engine.

The concept of the FK131 is a replica coming as close as possible to the original, but been light

enough to classify either as Experimental aircraft or as EU Ultralight. As the original airframe was very

light there was no need to proceed significant changes in the way the structure is built. Basically it

remains a steel tube fuselage with wooden wings. But instead of using the heavy original four

cylinder Hirth engine the FK131 is powered by the today’s version of the four cylinder air cooled

aviation engine, the Walter Mikron. Both engines are having comparable cylinder capacity and same

power. But the Mikron is made of modern materials and technology, saving a lot of weight compared

to its original predecessor from 1934.

In consequence the engine installation is coming very close to the original:

Walter Mikron IIIC installation and engine cowl

FK131 Jungmann - C104FK project description Rev. 15.11.2014 page 2

Proportions and scale of the FK131project:

The FK131 is coming as close as possible to the original outlines and dimensions of the Bücker 131A.

Just a few corrections are needed to compensate for the lighter engine and to enable the owner to

register the plane under the design regulation LTF-UL or US-LSA:

Wing halfspan is shortened by 70 mm

The wingsection is slightly redesigned to a more modern version to improve low speed

characteristic and general performance

These modifications are not obvious when comparing the FK131 versus an original Bücker131A.

right: FK131 Jungmann

left: T131 Jungmann (polish license production)

FK131 Jungmann - C104FK project description Rev. 15.11.2014 page 3

FK131

FK131 Jungmann - C104FK project description Rev. 15.11.2014 page 4

Structural design

The lighter engine will reduce empty

weight but also includes the need to

correct CG position by building tailplane

and rudder not in steel tube but in aluminum tube

technology. Solid welded steel fittings bonded and

riveted into the aluminum tube structure are

connecting fuselage and tailplane. From outside

this is in fact not evident and the basic design

remains very close to the original.

The fuselage structure is a welded steel tube

frame using today’s seamless steel tubes but

based on the original geometry.

The wings and ailerons are made in wood, also based on the original design.

FK131 Jungmann - C104FK project description Rev. 15.11.2014 page 5

The stall speed is lower compared to an original B131A, making the plane more forgiving at landing

and allows to fulfill European LTFUL regulation.

The FK131 Vne is at 253km/h and so less than the

original B131A - but its stress calculations are based

on the FAR23 acrobatic design envelope

requirements. Additional tests should proof its

capabilities for basic acrobatics in a later time of the

project.

FK131 Jungmann - C104FK project description Rev. 15.11.2014 page 6

Cockpit interiors

are done pretty

much according

to the original

style of the

1930´s

The outcome is a replica looking identical to its original predecessor.

Even the engine sound is very similar to a typical Bücker Jungmann

A Version with Hirth engine! But instead of the original B131 A the

FK131 features an up-to-date aircraft engine where parts are

available and affordable, a ballistic emergency parachute system

and the possibility to classify it as an Ultralight! This means having

much less obligations and requirements compared to the operation

and maintenance of an original Bücker Jungmann.

FK131 Jungmann - C104FK project description Rev. 15.11.2014 page 7

Including the BRS ballistic parachute system the prototype came out well below

300kg, including all extras and options.

The prototype of the FK131 made its first flight

on October 24th, 2012 . Performance data are

determined closer at present, but first results

were coming pretty close to the original B131A

specifications.

A small series of ready to fly aircrafts is in

production at present. Also a kit version is

available to qualify as an experimental aircraft.

FK131 Jungmann - C104FK project description Rev. 15.11.2014 page 8

For more details address to

B&F Technik Vertriebs GmbH Anton Dengler Straße 8

D-67346 Speyer

[email protected]

FK131 Jungmann - C104FK project description Rev. 15.11.2014 page 9

original specification Bücker (brochure 1934) FK131 specification Bücker&Funk 2013