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Dauphine Summer Executive Education – Luxury Management Seminars
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UniversitéParis‐DauphineProspective Marketing Planning - Jean-François David9/28/2009DSEE–DauphineSummerExecutiveEducationMIB5
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Université Paris-Dauphine MIB 05 Prospective Marketing Planning Jean-François David Object: Marketing Plan: Executive Education Market – Dauphine Summer School Client: Département d’Education Permanente – DEP Paris-Dauphine Enterprise: K Team = Dauphine Summer Executive Education (DSEE) Proponents: Alexandra Cammareri, Bénédicte Bureau, Caroline Hammett, Juliana Kwast Yazbek, Lejla Torshova, Philippe Etienne
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TABLE OF CONTENTS CONFIDENTIALITY STATEMENT………………………………………………………. 6 PART 1: THE ENTERPRISE ……………………………………………………………...7 1. WHO WE ARE? …………………………………………………………………………..7 2. OUR STORY ……………………………………………………………………………...8 3. COMPANY PRESENTATION …………………………………………………………..9 A. Dauphine Summer Executive Education…………………………………..9 B. Organization ………………………………………………………………….9 C. Slogan ………………………………………………………….…………….10 D. Planning………………………………………………………………………10
1.Gantt Chart……………………………………………….……………….10 2.The PMI Method……………………………………………………..……11
PART 2: SITUATIONAL ANALYSIS ……………………………………………………12 1. MARKET ANALYSIS …………………………………………………………………..12
A. Current Target Market ……………………………………………………..12 1. External analysis: PEST Analysis …………………………………...12
a. Political ……………………………………………………………..12 b. Economic…………………………………………………………...13 c. Social …………………………………………………………….…14 d. Technological ………………………………………………….…..14
B. Analysis of the luxury market to emphasize opportunities……………...16 1. Correlation between the worldwide GDP and the luxury market…..17 2. Global Growth…………………………………………………………...17 3. Evolution of the High Net Worth Value population around the world…………………………………………………………..18 4. Worldwide Population of High Net Worth Individuals….…………...19 5. Evolution of the worldwide luxury market………………………….…20 6. Repartition of the luxury market by regions……………………….…21
2. BUSINESS OPPORTUNITY………………………………………………………..…..22
A. Executive Education Market…………………………………………….….23 B. Market size of luxury in India…………………………………………….…24 C. Target Market……………………………………………………………..….26
3. STRATEGY………………………………………………………………………………..28
A. Forces analysis – Porter’s network model…………………………...……28 1. Suppliers…………………………………………………………...……29 2. Clients……………………………………………………………………29 3. Competitors……………………………………………………………..29
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4. New intrants …………………………………………………..………..30 5. Substitution ……………………………………………………………..30 6. Other forces …………………………………………………………….30
B. Ansoff matrix – which strategy for Dauphine? ………...……………..…..31 C. Asset / Appeal Matrix ………………………………………………….…....32 D. Critical Success Factors ………………………………………………..…..33
PART 3: PRODUCT ANALYSIS/MARKETING MIX……………………………..…..34
1. SWOT PRODUCT……………………………………………………………………..….34 A. Dauphine's SWOT as an executive education provider……………...…..34 B. SWOT of our Executive Education program…………….……………..….36
1. Strengths…………………………………………….………………….37 2. Weaknesses………………………………………………………..…..38 3. Opportunities……………………………………………………….…..38 4. Threats……………………………………………………………….…38
2. MARKETING MIX………………………………………………………………………..40 A. Product………………………………………………………………………..40 B. Partnership…………………………………………………………………...43 C. Sponsorship……………………………………………………………….....45 D. Competitors……………….………………………………………………….47 E. Price…………………………...………………………………………………49 F. Place…………………………………………………………..………………49 G. Promotion……………………………………………………...……………..51
1. Who and What?..............................................................................52 2. How and Where?............................................................................52
H. People…………………………………………………………………………57
PART 4: BUDGETING…………………………………………….……………………….. 58 1. FIXED COSTS ……………………………………………………………..……………..58 2. VARIABLE COSTS …………………………………………………………..………….59
A. Premium Formula ………………………………………………………..….59 B. Prestige Formula ……………………………………………………...…….60
1. Permanent Professors’ Salary…………………………………..…... 60 2. Speakers …………………………………………………………..…...60 3. Accomodities ……………………….……………………………..…...60 4. Food during …………………………………………………………....60 5. Rent Costs ……………………………………………………………..60 6. Visit Paris ……………………………………………………………....60
3. SCENARIO ……………………………………………………………………………....62 A. Premium Formula Scenario …………………………………………….…62 B. Prestige Formula Scenario ………………………………………………..63
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PART 5. RISKS AND RECOMMENDATIONS …………………………………………64 1. RISKS ……………………………………………………………………………………64 2. RECOMMENDATIONS…………………………………………………………………64
PART 6. FUTURE OPPORTUNITIES …………………………………………………..65 1.MARKET EXPANSION………………………………………………………………….65
A. BRICs…………………………………………………...………………...65
2. PRODUCT EXPANSION ………………………………………………………………66 A. Example of Dauphine Summer Seminars in India ……………………..66 B. Contents …………………………………………………………………….67 C. Public ………………………………………………………………………..67
CONCLUSION………………………………………………………………………………70 APPENDIX…………………………………………………………………………………..71 BIBLIOGRAPHY …………………………………………………………………………..73
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Confidentiality Statement The content of this Marketing Plan (information, data, and charts) is strictly
confidential and is the sole propriety of Dauphine Summer Executive
Education Department. Any reproduction or divulgence of the content of this
report without the written consent of the DSEE is prohibited.
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PART 1: THE ENTERPRISE
Dauphine Summer Executive Education
A Trad i t i on o f Exce l l en c e . A Pas s i on f o r Luxury…
1. WHO WE ARE?
Dauphine Executive Summer School begins in 2005, when 6 old friends from
6 different countries (Brazil, England, France, Russia, Slovakia and Viet Nam)
decide to put their competencies together in order to teach people how to
manage.
They shared one common passion: Luxury…
Bénédicte, Caroline, Lejla, Juliana, Philippe and Alexandra have all a master
degree from Paris Dauphine MIB. It was important for all of them to continue
their studies, and got a MBA from the world’ most prestigious school, such as:
◊ London School of Economics, Executive MBA, UK (Caroline)
◊ Harvard Business School, Executive MBA, USA (Philippe)
◊ Stanford University, Sustainable Development and Microfinance,
USA (Alexandra)
◊ HEC, Luxury MBA, France (Bénédicte)
◊ Fundação Getulio Vargas, Luxury MBA, Brazil (Juliana)
◊ ESSEC, Executive Luxury MBA, France (Lejla)
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2. OUR STORY
This story begins one beautiful November morning in Paris (ok, there is no
BEAUTIFUL morning in November in Paris, but it’s just for the story), when
Bénédicte was sitting on Paris La Défense Café’ Terrace, drinking her
Starbucks and reading her Wall Street Magazine. Then she said to herself: « I
don’t want to continue like this. I want to do something I am interested in»
(she used to work for a huge French oil company). And she thought « What if
I try to work with Luxury, I always loved it. But I actually can’t do it alone. Who
would join me? ». And the answer came by itself…
MIB’s « Gossip Girls », Caroline, Juliana and Alexandra, British, Brazilian and
Russian. Always together, always reading « Vogue » in class instead of
listening, always speaking behind people’s backs. The three of them were
top-models; and the three of them were Luxury-obsessed.
Actually, Bénédicte didn’t like them that much, but she decided to make an
effort in order to achieve her goal. And she didn’t regret it. Thank to their top-
model careers, they had developed a huge network in the Luxury Industry.
The girls thought that they needed to change their profession of top model for
something more serious, and the idea to create their own company which
would bring together management and Luxury was brilliant.
So their new-born company had a CEO, Public/ Private Relationship Officer,
Communication Officer and Operation Officer. Financial and Marketing
missing…
Bénédicte decided to convince her old MIB classmate, Philippe, who was
actually a France’ Main Telecommunication Company’ Chief Financial Officer.
But at this time, his work was very stressful, and he even started to think
about suicide… The possibility to join a new dynamic company gave him a
new hope.
Lejla, a little MIB’ Marketing genius, had returned to Slovakia, her native
country, after finishing her ESSEC’ Luxury MBA, but when Bénédicte called
her and suggested to her to join DSEE, she accepted immediately.
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So, there were 6 people, 6 countries, 6 cultures and 6 different characters,
and they learned how to work together in order to achieve their common goal:
to teach French style’ Luxury management.
3. COMPANY PRESENTATION A. Dauphine Summer Executive Education Dauphine Summer Executive Education is a Paris Dauphine University
Department, specialized in Executive Summer Education, which offers an
intensive training on Luxury management.
B. Organization ORGANIZATIONAL CHART
Thus, Dauphine Summer Executive Education is also composed by invited
professors and speakers.
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C. Slogan This slogan represents Dauphine Summer Executive Education’s vision and
living art:
« A T rad i t i on o f E xce l l en c e . A P as s i on f o r L uxury”… - the quality of education is our main value, and we would like to transfer our passion for this beautiful world that is Luxury. D. Planning
1. Gantt Chart GANTT CHART
DSEE MARKETING PROJECT
Today's
Date: Project Lead: BENEDICTE BUREAU Start Date: 28.08.2009
[42]
First Day of Week
(Mon=2):
WBS Tasks Task Lead Start End D
urat
ion
(Day
s)
% C
ompl
ete
Wor
king
Day
s
Day
s R
emai
ning
1 The enterprise BENEDICTE 8.28.09 8.28.09 1 1% 1 31
1.1 Logo, slogan, history, DSEE ALEXANDRA 8.29.09 8.29.09 1 2% 1 30
2 Situation analysis CAROLINE 8.29.09 8.29.09 1 5% 1 30 2.1 market analysis LEJLA 8.30.09 8.30.09 1 9% 1 29
2.1.1 luxury market and opportunities 8.30.09 8.30.09 1 12% 1 29
3 Product analysis Marketing Mix JULIANA 9.01.09 9.01.09 1 19% 1 28
3.1 SWOT analysis BENEDICTE 9.02.09 9.09.09 8 24% 1 19 3.2 Marketing mix 9.11.09 9.13.09 3 25% 2 15 3.3 Strategy 9.14.09 9.16.09 3 27% 3 13 4 Budgeting ALEXANDRA 9.17.09 9.22.09 6 29% 4 06 4.1 Fixed costs PHILIPPE 9.23.09 9.23.09 1 31% 1 05 4.2 Variable costs 9.24.09 9.24.09 1 25% 1 04 4.3 Formule prestige 9.25.09 9.26.09 2 28% 2 02 4.4 Formule premium 9.25.09 9.25.09 1 50% 1 03
5 Risk and recommendations PHILIPPE 9.25.09 9.25.09 1 55% 1 03
5.1 Risks LEJLA 9.26.09 9.26.09 1 62% 1 02 5.2 Recommendations 9.26.09 9.26.09 1 89% 0 02
6 Future opportunities CAROLINE 9.26.09 9.27.09 2 90% 2 01
6.1 marketi expansion JULIANA 9.26.09 9.26.09 1 93% 1 02 6.2 BRIC's 9.27.09 9.27.09 1 98% 1 01 6.3 Product expension 9.27.09 9.27.09 1 99% 1 01
7 PROJECT PRESENTATION 9.28.09 9.28.09 1 100% 0 00
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2. The PMI Method This method helps in weighing the Pros and the Cons of our Decision.
Hereby we are focusing on selecting a course of action from a range of
options. Before we move straight to action on this course of action, it is
important to check that it is going to improve the situation (it may be best to do
nothing).
We have decided to create this Dauphine Summer Executive Education
(DSEE) project.
The question is will this project be on successful demand?
Therefore we drew up the PMI table below, regarding the location of
seminars, duration and costs comparing with those of our competitors. The
package advantages as well as cost of courses given by CEO’s of top luxury
world groups.
Plus Minus Interest University Paris Dauphine is a leading superior education establishment (+4)
ESSEC main competitor with great reputation if luxury education program (-8 )
India-oriented executive education Luxury program (-5)
Strong partnership with top luxury firms (+7 )
Weak reputation of Dauphine as Business School (-9)
Big future prediction of Indian market growth ( -2)
Opportunity to obtain maximum of knowledge in a shortest time (+3)
High costs per seminar with CEOs of LVMH, American Express and Chanel (-10 )
Possibility to mix education and visit one of the most beautiful city in the world (-3)
Paris – capital of luxury and fashion (+7)
Possibility for CEO’s of Top Luxury Groups to attend the seminars (-5)
Seminars are located in the crossroad of the historical, business and luxury part of Paris (-4)
Only DSEE has possibility to make fast visa for its foreigner participants (+10)
Full seminary Packages to be sold for 60 people (with hotels, flight tickets and visa included). (-8)
Seminars taught by CEO of LVMH, American Express, and Chanel (+8)
Affect of crisis on luxury world ( + 4)
TOTAL : + 39 TOTAL: -32 TOTAL: -18
We scored the table as the following: PLUS (+39) – MINUS (-32) – INTERESTING (-18) = ANSWER (+ 25) For us, the project of DSEE in Paris outweigh the + 25 and we can conclude
that this project is worth launching, and it has all chances to succeed on
nowadays high competitive executive education in luxury field oriented to
Indian market.
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PART 2: SITUATIONAL ANALYSIS
1. MARKET ANALYSIS A. Current Target Market 1.External analysis: PEST Analysis
The PEST analysis will help to assess the market, from the standpoint of a
particular business.
a. Political
The courses being in France, we analyze the political situation of this country,
even if the courses have for target the Indian market.
France is a European country, member of the European Union and enjoys a
political stability according to euromoney.com.
Concerning its legislation, French laws and regulatory bodies authorize the
development of executive education programs.
Being an educational program, our project is not subject to any lobbyists or
international pressure groups.
Our executive education program has nearly no carbon footprints since it
relies on the sharing of knowledge in a classroom. Whatever the evolution of
mentality and legislations on environment is, there are no threats on this point
for our program.
We can conclude that on the political aspect, there is no major hurdle to our
project.
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b. Economic
India has a GDP of $1.21 trillion in 2008 using the official exchange rate, but
according to the cia.gov website, if we use the purchasing power parity, India
has a GDP of $3.297 trillion in 2008, which ranks the country 5th richest
nation after the European Union, the United States, China and Japan.
India's economy has posted an average growth rate of more than 7% in the
decade since 1997. It achieved 9.6% GDP growth in 2006, 9.0% in 2007,
6.6% in 2008 and is estimated to a 7.2% growth in 2009.
India's GPD per capita is low ($2.900 in 2008) but the 10% of highest incomes
represent 31% of the consumption. This means that the money is not evenly
spread within the country and that these 10% have a high purchasing power
and can afford luxury products. According to the cia's study, the typical Indian
luxury brand consumer is in the 25-34 age bracket, usually an industrialist.
The survey indicates that the Indian consumer wants to get the best before
others, demands value for money through tough negotiations, and looks
forward to recognition and respect. We can understand that the lifestyle trend
of this target is consumerist.
The size of the Indian luxury market in India is estimated at around $3.5 billion
and it could easily leapfrog to $30-billion by 2015 if given the right impetus,
according to a consulting group, so the economic trend for suppliers is
optimistic, whether there is an economic downturn or not. And if the economic
climate is good for firms, they will logically increase their presence on the
Indian market, and so, the demand for our program will be positively affected.
India is also capitalizing on its large number of well-educated people skilled in
the English language to become a major exporter of software services and
software workers. Strong growth combined with easy consumer credit, a real
estate boom, and fast-rising commodity prices fueled inflation concerns from
mid-2006 to August 2008. Rising tax revenues from better tax administration
and economic expansion helped New Delhi make progress in reducing its
fiscal deficit for three straight years before skyrocketing global commodity
prices more than doubled the cost of government energy and fertilizer
subsidies. The ballooning subsidies, amidst slowing growth, brought the
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return of a large fiscal deficit in 2008. In the long run, the huge and growing
population is the fundamental social, economic, and environmental problem.
c. Social
We previously described the economical opportunities and final targets of our
program's attendees. Let's focus on our future students.
Being top managers in luxury firms potentially from all over the world, they are
aware of fashion and sensible to, formal and informal, advertising and
publicity in their network.
We assessed that they had an appetency for luxury and so they would enjoy
their stay in Paris program with an all-inclusive and comfortable program to
attend our course in the best conditions, and the mind free of any external
concern.
We identified no ethnic, religious or ethical factors that could affect the
perception of our program by our potential attendees. They may be from
different countries with different initial cultures but their state of mind about
our program and its importance to be efficient on the Indian market is the
same.
d. Technological
The technological paradigm is a tool for our program and can't be or become
a threat by any means. Its evolution will be continuously watched and if
necessary, we will use the new technologies in our educational program.
The social and technological quadrants in the analysis are less described than
the others but the size of the quadrants vary significantly depending on the
type of business. For instance, social factors will be more relevant for
business to consumer issues, political factors may be more relevant with
problematic business such as weapon manufacturing or a potentially polluting
industry.
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However, it remains an important factor to consider. Indeed, more and
more universities use advanced technologies to deliver courses. For example,
in Dauphine, WebCT is a tool that helps sharing files and documents between
teachers and students.
Moreover, serious games are quickly stepping into the business world. It is
becoming a management tool, used by several big companies. They use it for
recruitment, training, handicap awareness…
The luxury industry is concerned by this new tool, L’Oréal has already
developed “Kerastase E-academy”. It is a form of serious games testing the
hairdresser’s knowledge on several shampoos.
Consequently, since these technological games may become in the near
future a necessary tool to have a competitive advantage in the luxury industry,
our DSEE program has to keep a close eye on their development. Indeed,
since our program is specifically designed for executives who wish to develop
their business in the luxury industry, if serious games become a tool for
competitive advantage, we should understand them, and offer seminars and
courses on how to use and develop them, so that our students succeed in
growing their business.
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B. Analysis of the luxury market to emphasize opportunities 1. Correlation between the worldwide GDP and the luxury
market
According to Xerfi, the PIB is an advanced indicator of the luxury market. The
growth of GDP and its components have direct or indirect repercussions on
the worldwide demand for luxury products, through tourism, change rate
effects, and on the long run, through the richness effects and the emergence
of « new rich » people. If the evolution of the GDP and the luxury market are
correled, the variations of the GDP have bigger consequences on the luxury
market. The growth rate is generally multiplied by two on the luxury market.
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2. Global Growth
We can see on this chart that Asia, excluding Japan and including India, is the
only area with a high growth in 2009 and a previsional high growth for 2010.
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3. Evolution of the High Net Worth Value population around the
world (potential demand for luxury goods)
We see a contraction of this population in Asia and a growth in Latin America,
which indicates a future potential market to address in our executive
education program.
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None of the BRICs have been spared on the recent period and India has been
the most affected.
4. Worldwide Population of High Net Worth Individuals (in millions)
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5. Evolution of the worldwide luxury market
In the previous years, the market has been struck in 2001 by the September
11th attack, then by the sickness in Asia in 2002, followed by the war in Iraq in
2003. In 2004, the recovery was confirmed but after five years of growth, the
luxury market falls again due to the economic slowdown. The global sales are
estimated by Xerfi at 157 billion euros, a loss of 10% compared to 2008.
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6. Repartition of the luxury market by regions (source Xerfi)
Source : Xerfi (both) Brazil has a very high growth of its millionaires (+34% between 2004 and
2008). This development benefits to the luxury market although this one is
dedicated to an elite who got its wealth from industrial revenues, but also from
financial revenues. De facto, the luxury market relies on a younger and
younger population who develops a real culture of the appearance.
Russia represents 7% of the worldwide luxury market. Until now, luxury was
statutory but the Russian oligarchy is reshaping its consuming behavior in
favour of a less ostentatious luxury.
India represents now a small market for luxury goods, only the elite are
consumers. The potential of growth is huge according to the economical
growth of the country and the fast progression of the amount of millionaires.
The luxury market is helped by the tradition (luxury is part of the lifestyle of the
higher castes) and by the trends defined by the Bollywood stars who are
models for the young Indian generation.
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China gathers on its own more than 360 millionaires in dollars (about 5% of
the world’s population of high net worth individuals). The fast growth of the
living standards in an economy in expansion incites the chineses to an
ostentatious and statutory consumption of luxury goods, as a proof of
success. The young generation, 20 to 35years old, constitute the core
customers of luxury products in China, a guarantee of growth for next years in
spite of the aging population (the 20 to 35 years old are about 10millions and
own 40% of the country’s wealth, according to Xerfi).
As this study shows, there are real opportunities of development and a real
growth of demand to attend for luxury firms in the BRICs countries, including
India. These firms will naturally ask for expertise to be prepared to these new
changing markets.
2.BUSINESS OPPORTUNITY
(Our idea of business thanks to the market analysis)
University Paris Dauphine is a leading superior education establishment,
centered around seven disciplines: management, economy, mathematics,
computer sciences, law, sociology and political sciences. Its multiple
educational programs offer a wide range of degrees suitable for all people and
needs. Highly oriented towards the professional market and its particularities,
Dauphine offers a complete Executive MBA for top executive officers,
managers or young professionals willing to enhance their managerial and
leadership competences and to be up to date with the latest innovation in the
field.
As a center of excellence, University Paris Dauphine is always looking for
efficient methods to boost its students’ abilities. Extremely aware of the needs
and specificities of the executive education’s public, the University has
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launched a unique Summer School Program: the Luxury Brand Management
Executive Seminars focused on emerging countries. Amongst them, India has
proved itself to be the most suitable market.
A. Executive Education Market
As seen in our market analysis, there are few luxury-oriented executive
seminars with a short duration (from one day to four weeks) in France. These
kinds of courses allow active executives to absent themselves from
companies for only a few days, without harming their business routine.
Moreover, due to partnerships with the most prestigious luxury
establishments, executives make the most of their time in Paris getting to
know in loco luxury brand management activities, without mentioning the
evident integration with the local deluxe cohort.
The main competitor of Dauphine in luxury brand management is ESSEC.
They present a renowned Executive MBA in Luxury Brand Management,
which counts 40 students per year, originally from 18 different countries. They
represent a market share of 100% in France, as they are the only of a kind.
As for their short length courses, they receive around 500 students per year.
These students choose between 5 modules of seminars, which are organized
in sessions of 1 to 9 days, with costs varying between 1000€ and
5000€/module. They have partnerships with luxury companies, who bring their
top executive managers as lecturers, and with luxury establishments for in
loco studies. Finally, they animate an e-community where students can give
continuity to their learning and network expansion.
Dauphine Summer School has all of that and more. It is the only course that
aims at the development of business opportunities within India’s rising luxury
market. It presents seminars sur mesure focused on relevant issues regarding
how to do business in India, for instance “Indian caste system and Luxury”,
“Indian luxury trends” or “Innovative methods of textile manufacturing”.
Moreover, it offers a wide range of customized services – from airport shuttle
to 3 Michelin stars’ restaurants reservations – aiming to provide a full French
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luxury experience for both Indian and India-oriented executives.
B. Market size of luxury in India The Indian luxury market has grown by 14% per year in the past 3 years.
Analysts are now predicting that over the next five to ten years, India could
become the world’s biggest luxury market. Today, there are 1.6 million Indian
households able to afford articles of luxury brands. This number should
increase up to 3 million by 2010. These households earn more than 100,000€
annually and spend 7% of their income in luxury acquisitions. Because they
are young and India has a strong culture of gift giving, the consummation of
these items only tends to rise.
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“Indians are lapping up luxury assets, services and goods with voracious
appetite, according to a comprehensive survey done by AT Kearney for The
Economic Times. Indians splurge $2.9 billion on luxury assets spend another
$953 million on luxury services and top it by buying luxury goods worth $377
million, said the survey. The typical luxury brand consumer is in the 25-34 age
brackets, usually an industrialist. Apart from industrialists, the big spenders
identified in the survey include professionals, self-employed and top
professionals working for leading corporations. A very interesting fact
highlighted by the survey was the potential of India to be a source of luxury
goods for consumers across the world. Manufacturing of luxury items in India
can grow to $500 million. India’s include traditional craftsmanship and low
labor cost.” 1
1 Embassy of India. India News, n 7. Switzerland, 2007.
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Most French companies have already realized the importance of having their
brand represented in India and are creating headquarters in the country.
“In luxury, Louis Vuitton’s recent 20 percent acquisition of HiDesign in India
and foray of other brands such as TagHeuer, Dior from the LVMH stable can
add insights to local Indian brands to become global players. Here French
luxury companies can contribute in fashion and luxury education, brand
management, retail organization, retail concepts and high standards of
productivity, while India can partner with French fashion brands, develop IT
modules for textile and retail and provide textile and craft skills.” 2
For that to come, India will demand highly trained executives to be able to
cope with the expansion of the segment. Since Dauphine disposes already of
a high-level executive education and business expertise, it could easily sell its
tutoring services to numerous corporations and individuals seeking for
improvement. Furthermore, as India encompasses a significant number of
secondary school establishments along with increasing luxurious commercial
centers, Dauphine would be able to ascertain partnerships in order to make
use of the existing infrastructure when carrying its seminars directly in the
country.
C. Target Market In studying the BRICs luxury market, we have noticed a high demand of
luxury goods as well as a low offer in executive education luxury oriented
2 Som, Ashok. India and France: Managing Mutually Beneficial Growth. January 2008
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courses. This is especially true for the Indian market. So far, the only school
that offers a luxury brand management course is the Indian Institute of
Management of Ahmedabad (IIMA), in partnership with ESSEC for a double
MBA degree. Here again, we find ESSEC as a direct competitor; yet it shows
us at the same time that the demand for our product exists.
In France, on the other hand, we do not find any India-focused luxury brand
management program. The dual-program of ESSEC does not present any
special schooling on the subject.
A French certificate for an Indian student or a double-certificate from India and
France would mean a great career not just in Europe but also in India, with
the booming business between India and France and also increasing
operations of French companies in India. France and India can add value
together. The new business partnerships between these two countries are a
great success story as it is, but is waiting to be harnessed.
Dauphine Summer Executive Education – Luxury Management Seminars
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3. STRATEGY
A. Forces analysis – Porter’s network model
Porter’s network model will help us in understanding the intensity of the
competition in our industry. It enables us to see all the pressures and
difficulties that DSEE has to deal with.
We are interested in analyzing summer programs offered by large famous
business schools around the world.
Let’s consider each factor one by one to assess their bargaining power. This
means we will be analyzing their influence on our industry.
Dauphine Summer Executive Education – Luxury Management Seminars
29
1. Suppliers
The suppliers are:
‐ Our sponsors
‐ Partnerships
We can consider different facts to assess their bargaining power. First of all,
suppliers don’t have any transfer costs: it is possible for DSEE to change its
sponsor. Moreover, there is little differentiation between what the sponsors
offer: they all offer money so that they get publicity. Lastly, there is no risk for
the moment that the sponsors decide to give summer seminars themselves.
Consequently, we can evaluate as very low the bargaining power of
sponsors.
However, partnerships have a higher bargaining power. Indeed, they might
decide to give summer seminars themselves, and it is much more difficult to
change partners than to change sponsors. Our partner needs to be a long-
term one, so that students exchange schools and the process of exchanging
is easy.
2. Clients
DSEE doesn’t have many clients, since it’s just getting launched, and the
seminars are in small groups. These clients bring in most of the money. Also,
DSEE doesn’t have any transfer costs. Consequently, this means that they
can easily decide to choose to go to another existing summer school for the
next time.
Thus, clients have a very high bargaining power.
3. Competitors
In Paris, there are only two business schools offering summer seminars
specialized in luxury: ESSEC and our new program, the DSEE.
On the one hand, there aren’t many competitors, and this lowers the
bargaining power. However, on the other hand, both schools have quite a
similar culture and objectives.
Dauphine Summer Executive Education – Luxury Management Seminars
30
Consequently, we can consider that competitors have a medium bargaining
power.
4. New intrants
The main way to evaluate their bargaining power is by checking if there are
entry barriers to this market or not. In this case, there aren’t very high
entrance barriers: other business schools could easily decide to offer a similar
program if they realize that it is a growing and promising business.
Consequently, we can consider that new intrants have a quite high
bargaining power.
5. Substitution
There aren’t really substitution products to summer executive seminars. We
can consider regular university programs, like MBAs, or online lessons, e-
education…
These remain very different to what we offer, so we evaluate the bargaining
power of substitution as low. 6. Other forces
We can also consider the other forces that are added to Porter’s model.
These include: employees, shareholders, government, research. ..
Here, the one that is really important that we need to underline are the
employees. Our business is to provide our customers with an adequate top
quality seminar specialized in luxury. We are very dependent on the work of
the employees, since they are the one organizing the events, finding the
interventions etc.
Dauphine Summer Executive Education – Luxury Management Seminars
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B. Ansoff matrix – which strategy for Dauphine?
Products Present New
Present M A R K E T S New The element of risk increases the further the strategy moves away from
known quantities. Diversification carries the greatest risk of all strategies.
Entering new market means there are new competencies to acquire, that is to
understand the consumer’s needs, and also we don’t know our sponsors and
partners already.
In our case, Dauphine is using a diversification strategy. It is developing what
we can consider to be a new product: the summer seminars for executive
businessmen. It is also developing a new market: we can consider that for the
moment, the Indian executive business men are not part of its market.
The advantages of such a strategy are that risky activities (such as this new
one for example) do not threaten Dauphine’s core activities. Indeed, Dauphine
will keep its reputation and its other products (regular graduate and
undergraduate courses) even if this summer school fails. Here, “effets de
synergie”.
The disadvantages of such a strategy are that management of these different
activities becomes quite complex. That is why DSS will be quite independent
from the regular activities.
MarketPenetration
ProductDevelopment
MarketDevelopment
Diversification(DEE)
Dauphine Summer Executive Education – Luxury Management Seminars
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C. Appeal / Asset Matrix (“matrice atout / attrait”)
We can use such a matrix to analyze Dauphine’s different activities. It can
help us understanding what the resources of each activity are. Here, the main
resource we consider is the reputation of the education program offered.
Indeed, in education, the success of a university or of a program is mainly due
to rankings and general reputation on the market. For example, most
graduates chose their degree according to the SMBG ranking.
We can see on our matrix that both Dauphine’s executive MBA and the
graduate degree it offers currently have a very good reputation. However,
their market share isn’t growing so much. We can imagine that they will
provide us with the visibility that is needed to start and maintain Dauphine’s
new activity: the DSEE.
Our new activity, DSEE, will probably grow rapidly, but require a lot of time
and investment, but it won’t really help with Dauphine’s main asset: its
reputation and the success of its education programs. This is because at the
beginning, its market share will be relatively low. This is why it is a bit risky to
launch this new program at the beginning. This is also why we analyze
Dauphine Summer Executive Education – Luxury Management Seminars
33
carefully in this paper if this program is worth the investment, analyzing the
costs, budget and outcomes
However, we are forecasting that this same DSEE will become, on a middle-
term basis, both relatively famous, and still growing quite a lot.
D. Critical Success Factors
Thanks to our analysis of the market and of our company, we can find the
critical success factors. They answer to both questions:
- what do our customers want?
- how can we compete against our competitors?
For DSEE, we have deducted that the critical success factors are:
- The quality of the welcoming: customers who pay such a price for our
seminar that is specialized in the luxury industry, obviously expect a good
level of welcoming, with services such as airport pick up, and many little
cocktails organized. This also enables them to meet each other, and develop
their network of future business partners, which is an indirect goal of our
seminar.
- Flexibility: our customers are busy executives, who don’t have much time, or
can have unexpected meetings. That is why our seminars last only for 4 days.
Our customers can then choose to participate to several of them.
- The quality of the courses and seminars delivered: our customers are
already graduates, and have several years of business experience behind
them. Consequently, they expect courses that are adapted to their level, and
meetings with specialists of the luxury industry, not regular management
courses.
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PART 3: PRODUCT ANALYSIS/ MARKETING MIX 1. SWOT PRODUCT To assess the quality of our product, we first need to know if the school
hosting our program is a valuable asset.
A.Dauphine's SWOT as an executive education provider:
Strengths Weaknesses
• Already Proposes one executive
MBA
• Teachers from the university and
the business world
• Weak reputation of Dauphine as a
Business School
• Non-differentiated product
Opportunities Threats
• An attractive program able to
renew the university’s image
• Very competitive market : there are
a lot of other executive MBAs
As we can see, Dauphine is already operating in this market but its reputation
and brand have to be renewed. It needs a new program to strengthen its
visibility on the executive education market.
This is a huge opportunity for our summer school program because Dauphine
is an insider needing a new program to reinforce its position on this market
and to widen the range of products it can offer.
The current weaknesses of Dauphine can be easily overcome.
Dauphine Summer Executive Education – Luxury Management Seminars
35
Since we want to develop a summer school program, we will overcome a
weakness of Dauphine: the non-differentiation of its offer. This weakness will
be overcome by two means: our program format differs from the usual
programs, and the theme of the courses has fewer competitors.
With an adequate communication, and a satisfying quality of our program, the
reputation of Dauphine as a Business School should become a strength within
three years.
Furthermore, the new program will contribute to extract Dauphine from the
highly competitive market of MBAs since this kind of offer is less developed in
the French executive education sector.
If Dauphine seizes the opportunity to become a major actor on the market, it
will benefit from our expertise and the competitive advantages of our program.
We can see its SWOT matrix below.
Dauphine Summer Executive Education – Luxury Management Seminars
36
B.SWOT of our Executive Education program:
Strengths Weaknesses
• Paris, capital of fashion and luxury
• An all-inclusive program
• Teachers from the university and
from the professional world
• Partnerships with luxury brands
• Partnerships with foreign business
schools
• The only summer executive
education dedicated to luxury
• Specialization in the Indian luxury
market
• Cheaper fees than in traditional
business schools
• Effective use of IT
• Market segment
• Open market : India
• Low expertise of Dauphine in the
luxury market, hiring is required
• Our brand name has to be
improved as we are a new entity
Opportunities Threats
• High growth of the luxury market in
India that would lead to a higher
demand of our executive education
• Potential clients are aware of their
environment
• Opening to the other BRICs if the
product is a success and if the
other markets are viable
• Competitive market with programs
close to ours
• Other French business schools
with an established reputation may
also develop a Summer School
specialized in luxury.
Dauphine Summer Executive Education – Luxury Management Seminars
37
1.Strengths
Locating our courses in Paris is not an innocent choice. Since Paris is the
capital of fashion and luxury in the mind of everyone, our executive education
will be more valued with that location.
By providing an all-inclusive aspect, we surely take in charge all the logistic
aspects. That way, the top managers attending our courses will have no other
concerns than learning and enjoying their stay in Paris after school.
To build the reputation of our program, we established partnerships with
luxury brands such as Cartier, LVMH, L’Oréal, Chanel etc. and with the Indian
School of Business, the most famous Indian Business School. This
partnership allows us to build notoriety within the luxury business and the
education business in India.
This program will provide an in-depth training on the luxury market and the
exciting opportunities for India in this industry. Attendees will study the
business models and best practices of the luxury market and strengthen their
understanding of management competencies in the Luxury Industry.
Benefitting from the expertise of both schools of higher education, students
will expand and share horizons of knowledge in the business context of the
Indian and French luxury markets.
For now, we are the only provider of executive education on luxury offering
short courses of 4-6 days and this differentiates us a lot from our competitors.
This format allows some flexibility for top managers attending our courses
because they can attend training without being disconnected from their
business for too long. The educational program focused on the Indian luxury
market may appear to a neophyte as a niche but it is not! First, Indian firms
operating in the luxury segment may be interested. Moreover, European firms
and American firms may be interested in implementing new businesses or in
strengthening their knowledge of the market. Hence, all brands of the world
are concerned by our program. In France, the average of top managers in
companies is 17%. So our program may draw the intention of 17% of the
world's population working in the luxury segment.
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2.Weaknesses
As the luxury seminar is new in Dauphine, there are no professors for the
moment and the reputation of quality is not established yet. Thus, we need to
hire highly qualified and motivated teachers and professionals to build this
new pole of competencies.
3.Opportunities
The Indian luxury segment is going to be very profitable. World recession or
not, the Indian luxury market experiences a double digit growth. This is mainly
due to the money not evenly spread in the country.
According to AT Kearney, the size of the luxury market in India is estimated at
around $3.5 billion and it could easily leapfrog to $30-billion by 2015 if given
the right impetus.
As our potential customers are aware of their environment, they will quickly
hear about our program and the luxury industry being a small world where
every top manager knows its counterparts in other firms, they will discuss
about our program and its quality and thus, we will have more customers over
years with this informal way of communication.
If the program is a success, we can use the infrastructure we built for the
program focused on the Indian market to extend the concept to other BRICs
countries. As a reminder, BRICs stands for Brazil, Indian, China, Russia and
these countries incarnate the motors of growth of the next twenty years. The
only concern when that time comes will be to find qualified teachers.
4.Threats
The existence of programs such as the ESSEC MBA International Luxury
Brand Management is a major concern because their program addresses the
same subjects as ours. Although the duration of courses and price are
different, their existence shadows our program and may drain a part of our
potential customers.
Dauphine Summer Executive Education – Luxury Management Seminars
39
By the way, the economic potential of the BRICs market has now been
assessed by a lot of companies and is of common knowledge so we can
logically imagine that other executive schools will be tempted to develop a
similar program in the near future. To prevent this, or to be prepared when
that moment comes, we have planned to quickly develop our reputation and
to establish long term partnerships with firms of this sector, to secure a basis
of clients.
Dauphine Summer Executive Education – Luxury Management Seminars
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2. MARKETING MIX
A. Product DSEE is offering executives a 4 to 6 days seminar in luxury management.
These seminars will be divided in 2 different ways of learning: the punctual
and private seminar, and a seminar which will be a complement to an
executive education period in famous Indian school.
Our company is willing to develop and offer to Indian executives a very elitist
type of seminars which will focus on specific activities in the luxury industry,
and will adapt the program to their particular needs of the moment. Our
PRICE Our prices are high but we offer high quality seminars 1950€ per participants
PARTNERSHIP Many partnerships will be necessary to reach our goals: universities, syndicates, famous companies’ managers.
PLACE Seminars will take place at Dauphine or at La Défense depending on contents and groups
PRODUCT DSEE seminars specialized in luxury industry - 4 to 6 days targeting Indian top managers
PROMOTION DSEE website, Ads in on-line luxury and printing airline companies’ magazines in airports, events…
PEOPLE Our team members are key factor to success, building partnerships and organizing all seminars
SPONSORS This part will allow us to have more visibility and recognition thanks to our sponsor’s reputation.
Dauphine Summer Executive Education – Luxury Management Seminars
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seminars will be organized around these four main sub-sectors of the French
luxury lifestyle: fashion trends, jewelry and gems, cosmetics and perfumes.
Executives will be able to choose between these different topics, according to
their activities, and our program will be adapted to their needs in
management. In order to satisfy all of our customers, we created different
offers as follows:
DSEE luxury seminars offer the possibility to choose topics dealing with
different corporate fields, such as opportunities and threats on international
markets, marketing and communication for luxury goods, finance, negotiation
of all types of contracts, selected distribution, benchmarking and image
management of a luxury brand in India. Our main approaches with the Indian
luxury market will be on Fashion trends and Jewelry
‐ Fashion trends => aiming at familiarizing participants with the
“Mode” and luxury universe and to understand and apprehend
problematics and issues in this industry.
‐ Jewelry and Gems => we decided to separate jewels from
fashion trends as India is a very large market for these products.
We are aiming to improve the quality of management of
managers on this activity to get the best results on the Indian
market or to extend it to new markets.
‐ Cosmetics and perfumes => one of our pride is our French
brand of cosmetics, we have some famous names in France
such as Dior, Channel, L’Oreal, etc. that have an international
scope. Participants would benefit from professional
management advice to help their extension to the Indian market.
This part will deal with tourism and how to welcome and suit our
customers’ needs.
Our position on the market is aimed at the top direction managers of luxury
companies. We are offering elitist seminars (20 to 60 people) on the basis of
the customers’ needs. That means we will try to answer every single question
our customer would ask, and we want to introduce them to all important fields
that fit in their industry and that they would pay for. Seminars will all be
presented in English.
Dauphine Summer Executive Education – Luxury Management Seminars
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We have different kinds of targets, divided between the different activities, as
the following shows:
‐ Fashion: stylists and creators (we have a partnership with a
famous Indian stylization school that is offering its students to
attend to our executive summer education), owners of luxury
brand franchise and owners of big companies and groups that
may be dealing or be in contact with the luxury industry.
‐ Jewelry and Gems: especially jewelers and jewel makers, jewel
traders.
‐ Cosmetics & perfumes: owners of luxury brand franchise and
owners of big companies and groups that are specialized in
cosmetics and perfumes.
We will present customers our 2 different offers:
• The « PREMIUM » offer will include courses for a special
seminar (previously oriented on the participants’ needs basis) +
all commodities, that means: hotel, restoration, transport (a
personal car and driver for transfer from airport to Dauphine,
Dauphine to airport and to move in Paris during the journey).
These seminars will last from 4 to 6 days depending on the
contents.
• The « PRESTIGE » offer will include the same basic services
such as the adequate seminar, all commodities (a personal car
and driver for transfer from airport to Dauphine, Dauphine to
airport and to move in Paris during the journey). This package
also includes French enterprises and historical visits to give our
customer the chance to experience our French history and
lifestyle. This package will last from 5 to 6 days depending on
the contents.
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43
B. Partnerships
DSEE is essentially oriented towards executive education. Nevertheless,
finding partnerships with famous Indian universities will be a great opportunity
to develop a network for our project. The partnership relation would include a
training to our company purpose, with Indian teachers and professionals. We
are planning to attract people by offering them a first contact course in the
luxury management directly in India to talk about the Indian market in
particular and then suggest to participants to come to France to pursue
courses in another environment.
‐ Universities and high education
o First of all, we are in relation with famous MBAs in
London (LSE) and in the United States (Georgia State
University & San Francisco University). These prestigious
universities are a positive point for the Dauphine image
and credibility with people.
o We are now in relation with the Association of Indian University (AIU), which is evaluating courses, programs
and standards of foreign universities, such as Dauphine,
to find equivalence in India. This organization is looking
after recognition of Indian and foreign degrees in order to
admit courses in high level Indian universities. This AIU is
also an agency which is dealing with cultural exchanges
between India and other countries in the education field
related to foreign qualifications.
o The “Indian Institute of Management” (IIM) and the
“XLRI - Xavier Labour Research Institute” are
management schools based all over India and will
communicate with their students and network about the
possibilities to pursuit courses in France in luxury
management
Dauphine Summer Executive Education – Luxury Management Seminars
44
‐ Government accordance
DSEE is in collaboration with the French embassy and Indian embassy. We have special agreements with them to provide
our SUMMER SEMINAR participants and partners Visa to come
to France.
‐ Transportation
o We have concluded a special accord on prices with “AIR FRANCE” and “KINGFISHER” companies. Therefore, on
our website we will diffuse advertising for them and we
could offer them business flight tickets at better prices if
needed. Our DSEE clients will be hosts in the greatest
way from their departure from airport to their arrival.
o We are also in touch with a “Jet 7 Prestige” in the 17th
district in Paris, prestigious car rental with drivers we will
use during our summer seminar travels into Paris area.
‐ Hospitality
o For the seminars, we have partnership with
“EUROSITES”, specialized in renting seminar rooms for
professional events in La Défense”.
o For the clients’ rest, we will make them stay in 4 to 5 stars
hotels in Paris to keep them in the luxurious French
environment. It is better to negotiate partnership with
hotel chains such as “Royal Hotel” (Champs Elysées),
“Hotel Ampère” (Paris 16th district) “Sofitel”(La Défense),
which are also top-of-range hotel in comfort. Moreover,
“Sofitel” and “Sheraton” hotels are also based at Roissy
Charles De Gaulle airport and can be more convenient in
case we have to deal with flight problems.
Dauphine Summer Executive Education – Luxury Management Seminars
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C. Sponsorship
DSEE has major sponsorship agreements with AMERCIAN EXPRESS, AIR
FRANCE and the FRENCH EMBASSY.
1 LVMH 10 000 euros
60 bottles of Moet Hennessy Champagne, 2 AMERICAN EXPRESS Credit Cards, Travelers Cheques, +12 000 units 3 FRENCH EMBASSY Quick French VISA delivery to DSEE
participants 4 CHANEL Perfume, Seminar with Executive Manager 5 Mont Blanc Pens, bloc notes AMERICAN EXPRESS SPONSORSHIP: “DSEE AE OFFICIAL CARD” ABOUT AMERICAN EXPRESS: American Express Company is a diversified
worldwide travel, financial and network services company founded in 1850. It
is a world leader in change and credit cards, Travelers Cheques, travel,
financial planning, business services, insurance and international banking.
A deal with AE means Card members get exclusive benefits.
Three types of cards: 1. GOLDEN CARD: one unique account – the only holder of the card is the
Chief Office of DSEE, and only with this card can all the payments be
made.
2. SILVER CARDS: these cards are delivered to conference members, and
partners.
3. PREMIUM CARD: these cards are delivered to conference participants,
clients of DSEE.
The agreement, which designates American Express as a Founding Partner
of the DSEE delivers in-venue signage and exclusive benefits for DSEE,
including 10 free flights with AIR FRANCE FROM FRANCE TO INDIA AND
BACK.
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BENEFITS FOR AMERICA EXPRESS: Excellent opportunity to rice up the
income. We introduce their logo at out conferences. They have the possibility
to attend our conferences for free (ONLY CONFERENCE ATTENDANCE IS
POSSIBLE – 10 places if reservation is made for American Express
Chairmen.
Our partnership with American Express is clearly one of the most
extensive and far-reaching agreement.
BENEFITS FOR DSEE:
DSEE AE OFFICIAL CARD offers exclusive benefits and
personalized service, card members benefit from a quick, safe and
effective pay for hotels, flight tickets and seminaries.
• GOLDEN CARD: Each participant that makes a reservation for the DSEE
seminar can transfer money (pay for the seminar) to only one GOLDEN
CARD account. That gives points to the Golden Card. This card has a
strong copywriter security. The GOLDEN CARD is also used to pay for
participants that are not owners of PREMIUM, GOLDEN OR SILVER
cards. This payment could be done only under the agreement of
Accountant Chief Office of DSEE. Payments for flight ticket and hotels.
• SILVER CARD: Member of this kind of card are participants of the
seminars and members of the DSEE group. They receive on this account
the salary and they can benefit from the exclusive prices for Air France
flights, and hotels. • PREMIUM CARD: These cards are to be delivered to those participants of
the DSEE seminaries that have made a complete booking of the hotels
and seminars as well as flights. This card enables them to have their own
account that could be used in case they have problems with their credit
card during their stay in France. The card is delivered to them in 5 to 10
days after the payment of the seminar complete package. The member of
the card is free to transfer any amount of money from his personal account
to this Premium Card account. The transaction is free of charges, and any
payment in Europe by this card is also free of charges. That is possible
only with DSEE.
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AIR FRANCE • AF is interested in delivering special prices to DSEE members as they are
a premium client.
FRENCH EMBASSY IN INDIA:
• The French Embassy in India has a agreement with DSEE to deliver fast
visa to the participants of DSEE seminaries, regardless of their nationality.
LVMH THE MAIN SPONSOR OF DSEE LVMH is the main sponsor of Dauphine Summer Executive Seminars.
Moet Hennessy Louis Vuitton, the world’s leading luxury Goods Company, got
a big interest in project and decided to be a main sponsor of Paris DSEE
project. This announcement was made at a main world luxury conference
meeting in India by BERNARD ARNAULT, THE CHAIRMAN OF THE BOARD
AND CEO. LVMH investment in DSEE project is 10,000 euro.
We believe that luxury is a lifestyle that should be cultivated, even in tough
economic times. Now more than ever, luxury needs to support an art de vivre
and a better lifestyle.
D. Competitors
According to our analysis of the market study, we detected that our main
competitors were big European schools. LSE executive summer school and
HEC executive management seminar are typically the same concept of
courses aimed at top managers but they are evolving in a different direction
from ours.
LSE seminars are 3 weeks courses on different topics, such as management,
but it is not targeting the Indian market or the luxury industry in particular
whereas we are offering a 4 day seminar to be more convenient for
customers.
On the other hand, HEC is organizing management seminars too, and one in
particular is consecrated to the luxury market in Korea which means we do
not have the same target customers.
It appears clear from this study that our main potential competitor is l’ESSEC,
which organizes several executive seminars specialized in luxury. It is the
same concept and they are located in Paris too. However, DSEE is targeting
Dauphine Summer Executive Education – Luxury Management Seminars
48
a special market which is India whereas l’ESSEC is targeting all kind of
managers including French ones.
Competitors Package Duration Price (only for courses)
Place
« Management
of luxury
patents »
1 day 1016.60€ CNIT
La Défense
« Direction of
luxury store » 5 days 5 083 €
CNIT
La Défense
« Basic
management
of luxury »
3 days 2511.60€ CNIT
La Défense
« Luxury co-
branding
strategies »
1 day 1016.60€ CNIT
La Défense
ESSEC
« Luxury
distribution
strategy »
1 day 1016.60€ CNIT
La Défense
LSE
« Executive
summer
school »
3 weeks
1450£ for
1 course
(=1600.09€*)
LSE
new
academic
buildings
HEC
« Executive
creativity and
management »
2 or 5
days
Between
1560€ and
3340€ for 2
to 5 days
HEC
buildings
DSEE
« Luxury brand
management oriented program »
4 to 6 days
2000€ to 2500€ for 4
to 6 days
EUROSITES La Défense
*Exchange rate on Monday 21st of September 2009
Dauphine Summer Executive Education – Luxury Management Seminars
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E. Price
Our prices will be based on a basic study of our costs and future revenues but
also on our competitors’ positioning and services. We want to have a top-of-
range positioning and thus reflect a high level of quality; this explains why our
prices are so high. Thanks to the financial analysis of our costs, we found that
the best price to be attractive and to counterfeit our competitors would be:
2000€ for a 4 days seminar including, hotel, restoration and transportation in
Paris (air tickets are not included).
Our costs spending will be detailed in the financial analysis part (Part V).
Inscriptions and fees will be registered and paid on-line through a security
system implemented in our own website (www.dsee-dauphine.com)
F. Place
- At Dauphine:
To welcome our particular customers, Dauphine has provided its building with
a very new and comfortable room to fit in the best way our customers’
expectations. The room is located at the top of Dauphine building (at the
seventh floor) on the Paris side and is providing comfortable seats, large
windows to admire the view on the Eiffel tower and a balcony for cocktails
during sunny days. Moreover, this room is equipped by the latest technology
material to be consistent with the future trend of New Technologies we are
developing at Paris-Dauphine. According to the space allocated in Dauphine,
seminar groups should not exceed 25 people. That way, small groups would
have courses directly at Dauphine. However, they would still have at least one
course at “La Défense” so that our customers see the famous business
center.
- At “La Défense”:
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For large groups and also smaller groups, we negotiated a partnership with
EUROSITES (http://www.eurosites.fr/) at “La Défense” to offer courses in the
most suitable business environment in Paris. Indeed, courses taking place
into the Paris business area will allow our customers to judge for themselves
of our economic center. It will also enable us to program some extra visits in
companies if needed.
EUROSITES has many different rooms which can contain from 10 to 100
people in 4000m2 spaces. Rooms are located in Atlantic and Europe tower at
“La Défense” and offer a large view on Paris thanks to large windows which
enlighten the room. Seminars will be led by professionals, food will be offered
all day long for participants and rooms are equipped with multimedia and
there is free internet connection.
For special demands and depending on the seminar content, we will be able
to book rooms from EUROSITES in George V area in Paris.
DAUPHINE LA DEFENSE
Surface “all rooms” (m2) 70 4000
Number of people 20 to 50 10 to 100
Rooms A 709 (7th floor) Calm
ATLANTIC TOWER EUROPE TOWER (Paris panoramic view) Calm
Internet access Yes, free access Yes, free access
Cocktails Collation, lunch, cocktail Collation, lunch, cocktail
Audiovisual equipment yes Yes
Light in rooms Natural Natural Air-conditioned Yes Yes
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G. Promotion
Our challenge will be to associate Dauphine to the luxury industry and spread
its image all over India to be well-known by actors of this sector in the country.
Also, we would like to become the reference in France and India for seminars
oriented towards luxury. In that way, we will have to deal with the different
supports and Medias to communicate on our service and reach our main
target. We have to define the content, the structure and the style of our
message we will use in the different Medias.
First of all, we are focusing on our brand and brand history as we are
benefiting from Dauphine’s actual image. Our brand name is Dauphine
Summer Executive Education which is directly related to the famous
university. This brand name is totally explicit and people who read or hear
about it know exactly what the company deals with. The contraction of our
name, DSEE, is much shorter and simple. It is important to allocate this
abbreviation in our company campaign as it is easier to remember.
It is important that the brand is associated to quality, trust and efficiency in the
customer’s mind. Good management of the brand image is one of the key
points to differentiate our company from other competitors.
Our brand logo is referring to the traditional dolphin of Dauphine University to
go further into the assimilation of our image. Moreover, our logo has been
customized to be seen as the luxurious part of Dauphine. Golden medals
have been chosen to make it more precious in front of our customers.
Our slogan, “A tradition of excellence. A passion for luxury…” has been
chosen to make our target customer trustful of our company and product. We
wanted the slogan to be understood by most people but above all we wanted
it to be attractive and to create interest or some kind of luxury dream in our
target customer’s mind.
That’s why we focused on the French lifestyle in our communication plan. We
want to make Indian people dream about a journey in France, mainly to assist
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to the professional seminar, but also to take advantage of being able to visit
one of the most beautiful cities in the world at the same time.
Our message should mainly focus on our location. The benefits France can
offer them in the luxury fields compared to other countries in Europe, are
expanded. All famous fashion brands are French and located in Paris, such
as DIOR, CHANEL, CARTIER, MONTBLANC, LVHM and many others. All
these brands have many stores and also fabrics in Paris area that customers
would be able to visit during the seminar if they choose to come to DSEE.
1. Who and What?
Our targets are executives and sub-managers (financial, sales, marketing…)
in the luxury industry. We are aiming at spreading our luxury management in
India, improve sub-managers’ competencies and create new business
opportunities during our seminars. We need to make a strong and catchy
promotion campaign to reach our goals.
As our main target is Indian executives, the structure of our message has to
be simple and clear to make the message as explicit as possible. Our main
purpose is to directly communicate with our target of executives. We are
evolving on a form of “niche” market and we have to adapt our communication
in consequence. We are positioning our product on the top-of-range
segmentation so we have to be catchy in the way we will transmit our
message and to communicate the right message in the right place.
2. How and where?
To launch our communication plan, we have the choice between advertising
through different Medias and advertising through partners and networking. We
will use both means.
‐ The networking
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DSEE is working on developing partnerships with the professional syndicate
in the Indian market. Indeed, our aim is to meet our target through promotion
made by the local associations and unions. We plan to demonstrate and give
a condensed training to these people in order for them to be convinced about
our quality, our product… and they will then communicate our brand name
company, product and service to their contacts. That means we could easily
reach our target heart from these Indian organizations which gather all main
actors of a sector of activity in the country.
We made a study on the Indian market and we found the following unions:
• “Syndicate Jewelers Private Limited” which gather all suppliers and
exporters of all kind of jewelry. They are based in Kolkata.
• “The Indian Arts and Crafts Syndicate” which include fashion and
cosmetic products.
• “Daxal Cosmetics Private Limited” which includes all manufacturers
and exporters of all kind of skin care cosmetics
• “Association of Indian university” which is helping us send Indian
executives to France to follow luxury management courses
• And also through our partner universities such as the “Indian Institute of Management” (IIM) all over the biggest cities in India. Universities and high
school education can help us to develop easily our brand name and network.
‐ Medias
The budget allocated to our communication is about 8500€.
To distribute our communication budget the right way, we made a study of the
Indian press and internet publications and also all professional events which
would be interesting in our communication approach.
o Institutional website => First of all, we allocated a budget of 5000€ to
create our own website and 2000€ for its maintenance. We need visibility on
the World Wide Web and launching our DSEE website (www.dsee-
dauphine.com) was the best solution to get it. In that way we will be able to
Dauphine Summer Executive Education – Luxury Management Seminars
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make either promotion on our seminars offers or payment on-line directly from
customers in India. We will reference ourselves correctly on Google and other
search engines to reach the top answer in a research thanks to advertisement
and references into other magazine websites.
o Specialized press and magazines, printing and on-line => We will
be able to negotiate some special agreements to be referenced permanently
in one of these magazines according to our budget. Our analysis reveals that
the “Sphmagazines” seems to be the most interesting investment for
advertising in magazines as it deals with the luxury universe through all Asia
and it could enhance future business abroad. List of these on-line and
printing magazines are following:
‐ On-line luxury magazines:
Buybuy.com : magazine evolving into the luxury and trendy industry
Luxe-magazine.com: this magazine on-line is dealing with all different
sector of the luxury industry (tourism, hotels, beauty, mode & accessorizes,
jewelry, automotive, yachting, golf…). Joyce.fr: in the same way, Joyce.fr is dealing with luxury in
gastronomy, mode, jewelry, design, culture and travels…). Sphmagazines.com: SPH is a magazine on-line specialized in Asian
luxury market. Luxemag.org: luxury magazine covering a large range of activities, we
may advertize on this web magazine as there are already many
advertisement about luxury management master for students and other ads
on the site. Luxury-insider.com: on-line sales of luxury goods in accessorize
restaurant, yachting, and other activities. ‐ On-line Indian newspapers:
Thehindu.com: first Indian newspaper in English on-line. The most
distributed (printing) newspaper in India.
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In the printing press, our mission could consist in dispatching some ads in
strategic specialized magazines. We would provide the magazine the model
of our ads with our logo, our catching slogan, our special design, and clearly
detailing our company goals and offer.
We are aiming to advertize in international airports in both India and France.
Airports are the best place for luxury good to be sold and top international
managers are travelling a lot in these areas where duty free shops are selling
luxury goods. That’s why we want to be present in airports and particularly in
the Indian departure from France in Roissy Charles De Gaulle and in all the
international area departure in the Indian airports. Indian international airports
are:
Delhi “Indira Gandhi”
Mumbai “Shar”
Chennai “Chennai”
Kolkata “Netaji Subhash Chandra Bose”
Thiruvananthapuran “Trivadrum”
Guwahati “Lokpriya Gopinath Bordoloi”
We are especially targeting airways companies’ magazines:
‐ Air France magazine: named “Air France Magazine” is published
monthly in English and French
‐ Air India magazine: named “NAMASKAAR” is published monthly in
English and Hindi.
Nowadays, internet is the universal way to search and find information. Even
newspapers are now available on the web, which means the internet is a
great opportunity to become known easier, faster and better. On the on-line
version of magazines, we will be able to provide a more dynamic
advertisement with animations to catch more rapidly our target customer
attention during his surfing into the magazine.
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Professional fairs and events => we are also planning to participate to
professional and international fairs on the luxury market both in India and
other host countries. Our study led us to this list of events where we could
meet our potential customers: see appendix 2: “Fairs and Events”
Hospitality world : hostelry and restoration IIMTF: real estate, cosmetics, decoration, tourism and training Beautyworld India: perfumes and cosmetics
Zak Jewels: jewelry Times ethnic fashion : mode and jewelry
Education worldwide : education
Gjiie : jewelry
Eijsi : jewelry
Hyderbad Jewellery, Pearls, Gem Fair : jewelry
ALTM : Asia Luxury Travel market : asian luxury travels, takes place in
Shanghai
Millionaire Fair : takes place in Amsterdam/Munich/Moscou/Kiev
Top Marques Shanghai : luxury products
- Communication plan
We have established a communication plan to promote our service of DSEE
to the deciding and managing target. We will act successively on the different
means we choose to communicate. Our planning is following a chronological
order:
o The first step will be dedicated to the ads on the web because
they are quicker to put in place and we will have a quick return
on our visibility:
Create our own website www.dsee-dauphine.fr
Make advertisement on on-line magazine websites
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o Then, when we will begin to generate revenues thanks to our
seminars, we will have to be present on the printing press:
Airport press revue
Other potential interesting luxury magazine known all
over the world.
o Finally after having done several seminars, we will be able to
begin prospection directly on international and specialized fairs
Some of our team members will organize a journey to
India to prospect potential customers on Indian fairs
But our team will have also to take care of the French
market and the luxury world market by participating to
events in France or abroad to spread our brand and give
to it a good image.
H. People People are the most important key factor to the success of our project. To
meet the demand and reach our target, we had to present a complete and
attractive offer. But above all, we had to find sponsorships and partnerships to
make it competitive. In this project, our value is our team members who are
doing their best to elaborate high quality seminars by canvassing and doing
sponsors search, promoting and organizing our seminars.
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PART 4: BUDGETING
Here we present the Financial Estimations of our Summer Seminars.
1. FIXED COSTS
Marketing/Promotion Costs Amount
Web-Site Maintenance 2000
Plaquettes (2000) 1000
Distribution 500
Magazine Publicity 5000
Total Fixed Costs 8500
Web-Site creation can be considered as a sunk cost, so we didn’t add it to
this table (5 000 euros)
Plaquettes will be distributed in biggest Indian Luxury Fairs, so it will include
printing and distribution.
Magazine Publicity : Airport Magazines, Top International Magazines (GQ,
Time etc.)
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As it was said, we offer two types of Seminars : Premium and Prestige.
There are two types of variable costs for each of them:
2. VARIABLE COSTS A. Premium Formula
Variable Costs Per diem 20 persons Per diem 60 Persons Per diem 100 Persons
Permanent
Professors 1000 1000 1000
Beverages 165 495 825
Food 50 150 250
Traiteur 340 1020 1200
Hotel 5000 15000 25000
Speeker's Salary 2000 2000 2000
2nd Speeker's Salary 2000 2000 2000
Total per diem 10555 21665 32275
Total Rent Costs for 4 days 20000 20000 20000
Total Variable Costs (4days) 62220 106660 181375
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B. Prestige Formula
Variable Costs Per diem 20 persons Per diem 60 Persons Per diem 100 Persons
Permanent Professors 1000 1000 1000
Beverages 165 495 825
Food 50 150 250
Traiteur 340 1020 1200
Speeker's Salary 2000 2000 2000
2nd Speeker's Salary 2000 2000 2000
Visite paris 100 100 100
Total per diem 5655 6765 7375
Total Rent Costs for 4 days 20000 20000 20000
Hotel 5000 15000 25000
Total Costs for 6 days 72620 137060 199500
Our Variable Costs include :
◊ Permanent Professors’ Salaries
◊ Speakers’ Salaries
◊ Accomodities (hotel, car, driver, food)
◊ Food during the seminar (2 coffee breaks and evening cocktail)
◊ Rent costs
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1. Permanent Professors’ Salaries
Our seminar will have 2 permanent professors in order to guarantee a
permanent similar basic program (cost is based on salary which is 500
euros per diem for two people)
2. Speakers
We wish invite two speakers every day, one for the morning, and another
one for the afternoon session (2000 euros per diem per person)
3. Commodities
We offer to our guests all commodities: hotel, food (bed, lunch and dinner
formula), car + driver (possible “covoiturage”), 250 euros per person
4. Food during seminar
In order to calculate food and beverages expenses, we take into account 1
morning Coffee/Tea Break (tea, coffee, orange/multifruit juice,
viennoiseries), afternoon break (tea, coffee, chocolate, biscuits), cocktail dinatoire (formule traiteur)
5. Rent Costs
Partnership with « Eurosites » at Paris La Défénse, 20 000 euros for 4
days
6. Visit Paris (prestige formula only)
On Friday and Saturday, course-free days, we organize for our guests
some visits of Paris’ main monument (Louvre, Eiffel Tour, Montmartre,
Champs Elysées, Notre Dame de Paris…)
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3. SCENARIO A. Premium Formula Scenario We could have had more people per seminar, but we wanted to offer to our
guests the exclusive possibility of developing their international professional
network.
We can see that in this case, the most interesting price is achieved with 60
persons per seminar, it will cost our guests only 2000 euros. The margin of 80
euros per client, and sponsor aid will serve in case of cancellation of
reservation, or in case of missing persons. It means that if we organize a
seminar for 60 people, we can have up to 10 cancellations without any
problem. It is also important to say that the cancellations have to be made 4
days before the start of the seminar. If it is made after, DSEE has a right to keep 50% of the amount in order to cover our expenses.
Scenario 20 persons 60 persons 100 persons
Total Fixed Costs 8500 8500 8500
Total Variable Costs 62220 106660 181375
Total Costs 70720 115160 189875
Per Client 3536 1920 1898,75
Price Paid per client 3700 2000 2000
Profit per Client 164 80 101,25
Total Profit 3280 1600 10125
Sponsors Participation 10000 10000 10000
Capital Risk 13280 11600 20125
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B. Prestige Formula Scenario The Prestige Formula has a similar scenario, it will cost our guests 2500
euros only, with a visit of Paris included.
Scenarios 20 persons 60 persons 100 persons
Total Fixed Costs 8500 8500 8500
Total Variable Costs 72620 137060 199500
Total Costs 81120 145560 208000
Per Client 4056 2426 2080
Price Paid per client 4100 2500 2150
Profit per Client 44 74 70
Total Profit 880 1480 7000
Sponsors Participation 10000 10000 10000
Capital Risk 10880 11480 17000
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PART 5. RISKS AND RECOMMENDATIONS 1. RISKS Our project has no deadlines. We have taken a liberty with this project.
However we must deal with our limited budget.
In case of technical risks we are ready to solve them thanks to our very
professional IT people. Our strong partnership is our guarantee for never
having to deal with a possible cancelation of the seminaries. Our great sums
and the time spent on our project is the next strong insurance against failure.
In case of a negative risk, we will apply a Risk Management Plan divided in
four steps: Risk Identification; Risk Quantification, Risk Response, Risk
Monitoring and Control.
Budget:
TOTAL COST 115 160 euro for 60 participants
TOTAL INCOME 2000 euro * 60 people = 120 000 euro
TOTAL REVENUE: 4 840 euro
This price will cover our risks in case of cancellation of the seminars.
We may accept two or three cancellations maximum.
2. RECOMMENDATIONS To avoid any type of risks we have a strong anti-risk policy.
This policy is based on regular partnerships networking and stable
development of our project.
We are very attentive to our clients.
We do our best to satisfy the goals, objectives and desires of our clients.
We follow the golden rules of Grand French Savoir Faire (Know How).
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PART 6. FUTURE OPPORTUNITIES
1. MARKET EXPANSION “These new customers for luxury are younger than clients of the old luxe used
to be, they are far more numerous, they make their money far sooner, and
they are far more flexible in financing and fickle in choice. They do not stay
put. They now have money to burn. The competition for their attention is
intense, and their consumption patterns-if you haven't noticed- are changing
life for the rest of us." 3
A. BRICs
The BRICs – Brazil, Russia, India and China – are believed to be the next four
biggest economies of the world by 2030. By 2025 the annual increase in US
dollar spending from the BRICs could be twice that of the G6, and four times
higher by 2050. India should experience the most rapid growth potential
among the four countries, validating the choice of it as our first target market.
Despite much faster growth, individuals in the BRICs are still likely to be
poorer on average than individuals in the G6 economies, except for Russia.
As it does to many social and economic situations, Pareto’s Principle, or the
80/20 rule, applies very well to the luxury consumer market: 80% of sales and
profits tend to come from 20% of customers. Consequently, the possible
disparity of income per capita between individuals of each country will not
affect the consuming of luxury goods, as the wealthier minority is responsible
for the majority of sales and profits of luxury companies. Therefore, the luxury
market size will face an enormous growth for the next 50 years, whereas the
same market in Europe and United States tend to shrink. Along with it, the
3 Twitchell, James B. Living It Up: America's Love Affair with Luxury, Columbia University Press, 2002.
Dauphine Summer Executive Education – Luxury Management Seminars
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executive education market will also face an upward expansion that should
start to be addressed right now.
We see a huge market expansion opportunity within Brazil, Russia and China.
Dauphine Summer School should hence develop the same model of
executive education seminars focused at each BRIC country at a time and,
why not, at the four of them at once.
2. PRODUCT EXPANSION
Dauphine Summer School could expand its product not only thematically, as
mentioned before, but also geographically. It could produce external modules
of seminars directly in each country, starting in India, where a network would
have already been developed subsequent to the Paris meetings.
At present, we find a growing market for EMBA in the four countries (this list is
not exhaustive):
• Brazil: Fundação Getúlio Vargas, Ibmec, Universidade de São Paulo,
ESPM, Fundação Armando Álvares Penteado (where there is a luxury
Dauphine Summer Executive Education – Luxury Management Seminars
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management EMBA), with few occurrence of European universities
partnerships;
• Russia: GSOM, MIRBS, AHX, Moscow School of Management, Vlerick
Leuven Gent, Stockholm School of Economics-Russia, partnerships
with HEC-France and some other European and American universities;
• India: all the IIM spread throughout the country, Jamnalal Bajaj Institute
of Management, XLRI Jamshedpur, with partnerships with American
and European universities
• China: CEIBS EMBA, Iowa EMBA, Washington University/Fudan
EMBA, Marshall Global EMBA , Rutgers International EMBA, Smith
EMBA. It is very important to notice that all these EMBA are in conjoint
with foreign universities, which shows a high acceptance and usage of
these kinds of partnerships.
Yet, there are no existing Summer Schools of luxury brand management
focused on the BRICs economies exclusively. Dauphine Summer School
could profit of this opportunity to develop an unknown type of executive
education and thus gain a Blue Ocean position worldwide. An opportunity like
that should absolutely not be disregarded.
A. Example of Dauphine Summer Seminars in India Dauphine Summer Program on Luxury Management
Phase I: June 15-19, 2009 at Dauphine, France
Phase II: August 17-21, 2009 at IIM Ahmedabad
Fees: INR 4,99,000 (for participants from India only), & Euro 8,000 (for non-
Indian participants)
Objectives: This program will provide an in-depth training on the luxury
business, its specificities, implementation of a luxury strategy and the exciting
opportunities in this industry in emerging markets such as India. Studying the
business models and best practices of the luxury market, participants will
Dauphine Summer Executive Education – Luxury Management Seminars
68
strengthen their understanding of management competencies in the Luxury
Industry.
Drawing on the expertise of both schools of higher education, students will
expand and share horizons of knowledge in the business context of the Indian
and French/ European luxury markets. In understanding the nuances of this
unique sector and the intangibles that make the industry unique, participants
will gain a competitive advantage in these two challenging markets that will
allow them transform and build international strategies of creating a Luxury
Brand from the prospective of a developed Nation and that of an emerging
market, herein India.
B. Public Professionals with a minimum of 5-7 years of full-time professional
experience are eligible to apply. Suggested profiles include:
• Senior Executives (VP, GM)
• Line-Managers (Brands, Stores, Merchandisers)
• High Potential Young Managers
• Experts in Luxury & Fashion Industry operating in Europe / France and
Indian sub-continent
C. Contents
• Anthropology of luxury consumption
• Branding experience
• Service dimension in luxury brand management
• Effective loyalty program designing and implementation
• Competitive strategy & managing multi-brand conglomerate
• Finance and private equity in luxury industry
• Understanding markets and consumers
• Determining potentials of markets - location and formats
• Managing funds & Costs
• Enhancing supply chain and information efficiencies
Dauphine Summer Executive Education – Luxury Management Seminars
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• Using technology to enhance customer experience and efficiencies
• Customer value based retailing strategy
• Pricing for brand building
• Managing people in the luxury industry
Dauphine Summer Executive Education – Luxury Management Seminars
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CONCLUSION According to our market study and product specificities, we assume that our
market segmentation is prosperous and demand will grow fast within the
Indian luxury managers’ circles. Moreover, this will be enhancing thanks to
our motivated team which will do its best to make DSEE well-known all over
the world in a near future.
Thanks to all different data we gathered about our targeted market we found
that luxury in India is more and more important and is growing in the rich
Indian daily life which is an opportunity for DSEE to implement its specialized
seminars on this market.
Exploring other extended countries allows us to expect new horizons for our
business, such as other BRIC’s countries that are developing well and fast
their luxury markets thanks to the emergence of a new rich people category
due to the development of their economies.
Our segment, our offer and our target customers are willing to be improved
with the time and the market conjuncture. Our team will work even more on
objectives and diversification to create, improve and adapt our offer to our
current customers to make them loyal to DSEE and to new target clients to
get new demand from other BRIC’s markets.
In that way we are attempting to become a reference in the luxury seminars’
activity.
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APPENDIX
Ideas for the future
We have also been doing some research regarding some web-based
simulations that exist. Our use of them in DSEE will depend on the success of
the seminar, if there is extra-cash, and on the feedback we get from our first
customers.
Nevertheless, it is important to remember that some specific marketing
simulations exist, and we can buy one that would be specific to the luxury or
cosmetics industry. They are offered by a company called StratX.
This simulation would offer a fun-way to learn and not too “scholar”, so that
our customers don’t feel infantilized. They can acquire a form of experience
thanks to this simulation. They learn a lot about marketing excellence,
customer focus, and value innovation, which are key factors to a successful
development in the luxury industry.
Each computer-based simulation recreates the business context of a specific
industry. From there, managers apply their business acumen in the areas of
market strategy, planning and analysis, operations, customer orientation,
finance, performance and more. Complexity of decision rounds can be fine-
tuned for senior management to junior-level audiences. Available formats
include either direct competition (teams battle head-to-head in the virtual
marketplace) or indirect competition (teams face competition generated by the
computer), depending on the learning objectives and time constraints of the
client. Up-to-date business intelligence and live input from industry
professionals help ensure the realism and sophistication of these simulations.
http://www.stratx.com
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FAIRSANDEVENTSName Place Date Topic
HOSPITALITYWORLD‐BENGALURU
Bangalore25.06‐27.062009
India'slargestHotelandFoodserviceEquipmentAnnualTradeshow
IIMTF‐INDIAINTERNATIONALMEGA
CONSUMERFAIRKolkata
10.09‐22.092009
IndiaInternationalMegaTradeFairfocusonPropertyAndConstruction,Lifestyle,Tourism,Food,Fitness&Health,Beauty&Cosmetics,FurnitureAndInterior,IT,Education,Communication,Books&Gifts,Electronics,AppliancesAndElectricaletc
BEAUTYWORLDINDIA Mumbai04.10‐06.102009
InternationalTradeFairforPerfumery,Toiletries,CosmeticsandHairdressingProducts
ZAKJEWELSHYDERABAD
Hyderabad07.11‐09.112009
InternationalJewelleryExhibition
TIMESETHNICFASHIONVILLAGE
Mumbai26.11‐29.112009
EventonIndianEthnicFashion&Jewellery
EDUCATIONWORLDWIDEINDIA‐
CHANDIGARHChandigarh
28.11‐29.112009
IndiaInternationalEducationFair
GJIIECHENNAI Chennai23.01‐25.012010
Gem&JewelleryIndiaInternationalExhibition
EIJS‐INDIAJEWELLERYSHOW
Kolkata July2010 EastIndiaJewelleryShow
INDIAJEWELLERYFAIR NewDelhi Feb.2011 IndiaJewellery&WatchShowIIJS‐INDIA
INTERNATIONALJEWELLERYSHOW
Mumbai Aug.2010 IndiaInternationalJewelleryShow
HYDERABADJEWELLERY,PEARL&
GEMFAIRHyderabad July2010 HyderabadJewellery,Pearl&GemFair
ALTM‐ASIALUXURYTRAVELMARKET
ShanghaiJune14‐17,2010
AsiaLuxuryTravelMarketShow
IN‐COSMETICSINDIA Bombay09au10sept.2009
TheleadingExhibitionandConferenceforPersonalCareandHomecareIngredientsinIndia
TOPMARQUES‐SHANGHAI
Shanghai Nov.2010
Thisshowoffersanexclusiveopportunityfortheworld’smostluxurybrandstoshowcasetheirlatestinventionofartandemotion,tomeethighnetworthindividualsandtodevelopbusinessrelationshipwithdistributorsandpartnersinChina
MILLIONAIREFAIR MoscowOct.22‐25,2009
InternationalLuxuryGoodsIndustryFair
MILLIONAIREFAIR IstanbulNov.05‐08,2009
InternationalLuxuryGoodsIndustryFair
MILLIONAIREFAIR AmsterdamDec.10‐14,2009
InternationalLuxuryGoodsIndustryFair
MILLIONAIREFAIR MunichOct.22‐25,2009
InternationalLuxuryGoodsIndustryFair
MILLIONAIREFAIR KievNov.04‐06,2010
InternationalLuxuryGoodsIndustryFair
Dauphine Summer Executive Education – Luxury Management Seminars
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BIBLIOGRAPHY
• Dreaming with the BRICs: the path to 2050Wilson, Dominic and Purushothaman, Roopa.. Goldman Sachs Global Economics Paper n. 99, October 2003.
• India and France: Managing Mutually Beneficial Growth, Som, Ashok. • India: Another emerging luxury market Voight, Rebecca, The New York
Times, November 27, 2007 • India News, Embassy of India., n 7. Switzerland, 2007. • Les Echos, Thursday 24th of september 2009/ “Les prévisions des
croissance des pays du G20 en 2010”sources: OCDE and FMI/ article dealing with the G20 meeting
• Living It Up: America's Love Affair with Luxury Twitchell, James B., Columbia University Press, 2002.
• Management, Stratégie et Organisation, Helfer, Kalika, Orsoni, Vuibert, 6e édition, 2006
Numeric Sources
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74
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