public spaces - public life

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    JAN GEHL, PROFESSOR, DR,LITT.

    FOUNDING PARTNER: GEHL ARCHITECTS

    PUBLIC SPACES - PUBLIC LIFE-in the 21st CENTURY

    1900 to 20061900 to 2006

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    Public SpacesPublic Spaces--the Hard Warethe Hard Ware

    Publ.2001

    Public Space as Meeting Place

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    Public Space as Market Place

    Public Space as Connection Space

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    The Carinvasion gets worser every day,

    until someone puts their foot down anddecides to do something about it.

    Bogota, Colombia - 6 mio. Inh.

    The abandoned city..from 1970s

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    Miami by night -bring your headlights!

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    Houston -the City with thefattest people of the World

    Or ............-Running for your Life -every Lunchtime!

    AA fully mecanized worldfully mecanized world!!

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    The reconquered city...from 1980s

    *Willingnes to put constraintsto the vehicular traffic

    *realisation of the importanceof public life

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    9 reconquered Cities

    Barcelona

    Lyon

    Strasbourg

    Freiburg

    Copenhagen

    Portland

    Curitiba

    Cordoba

    Melbourne

    Public LifePublic Life

    -- the Soft Warethe Soft Ware

    Publ.2006

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    1950 1965 20001900

    Mainstreet Copenhagen in 100 yearsFrom nessesary to optional activities

    Will occur regardless ofthe quality provided

    Will occur only if good

    quality is provided

    1900 to 2000:1900 to 2000:From necessary to optional activities in the Public SpacesFrom necessary to optional activities in the Public Spaces

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    1900: Ninetimes more

    residents in thishouse than

    today

    Corbussier

    1924

    CIAM

    Athens Charter1933

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    Jane Jacobs

    1961StrgetCopenhagen

    pedestrian st.

    1962

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    Copenhagen School

    * Life Between Buildings

    *Copenhagen Surveys

    1971..2006 1968, 1985, 1995, 2005

    The New York School

    * William H. Whyte

    *PPSProject f. Public Spaces

    1980 1988 2000

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    The Berkeley School

    *Alexander*Appleyard

    *Cooper Marcus*Allan Jacobs*Bossellmann

    1981 19931988

    Will occur regardless ofthe quality provided

    Will occur only if good

    quality is provided

    1900 to 2000:1900 to 2000:From necessary to optional activities in the Public SpacesFrom necessary to optional activities in the Public Spaces