qairos konferenciis samoqmedo programa da

aTaswleulis ganviTarebgis miznebiTebervali 2006

Tamar xomasuriZe

gaeros mosaxleobis fondis

saqarTvelos ofisi

mosaxleobisa da ganviTarebis saerTaSoriso konferencia

International Conference on Population and Development - ICPD

1994 wlis 5-13 seqtemberi, qairo (egvipte)

gaerTianebuli erebis organizaciis egidiT;

organizeba: gaeros samdivno, romlis SemadgenlobaSi Sedioda gaeros ekonomikuri da socialuri informaciisa da politikis departamentis mosaxleobis ganyofileba da gaeros mosaxleobis fondi (UNFPA)

ICPD samoqmedo programa (Programme of Action)

safuZvlebi:1. msoflios mosaxleobis samoqmedo gegma

(World Population Plan of Action)msoflios mosaxleobis konferencia, 1974, buqaresti (rumineTi)

2. mosaxleobis saerTaSooriso konferenciis rekomendaciebi (International Conference on Population)1984, mexiko (meqsika)

3. msoflio samiti bavSvTa sakiTxebis Sesaxeb (World Summit for Children) (1990)

4. gaeros konferencia garemos dacvisa da ganviTarebis Sesaxeb (UN Conference on Environment and Development) (1992)

5. msoflio konferencia adamianis uflebebis Sesaxeb (World Conference on Human Rights) (1993).

ICPD samoqmedo programa ZiriTadi miznebi da amocanebi

mdgradi ekonomiuri zrda mdgradi ganviTarebis konteqstSi

genderuli Tanasworoba axalSobilTa da bavSvTa sikvdilianobis Semcireba dedaTa sikvdilianobis Semcireba sayovelTao xelmisawvdomobis uzrunvelyofa

reproduqciuli janmrTelobis samsaxurebze, ojaxis dagegmvis samsaxurebis CaTvliT

…”yvela qveyana unda ecados, rom

xelmisawvdomi gaxados reproduqciuli janmrTelobis samsaxurebi araugvianes 2015 wlisaTvis”

ICPD samoqmedo programa

reproduqciuli janmrTeloba reproduqciuli janmrTeloba warmoadgens sruli fizikuri,gonebrivi da socialuri sijansaRis mdgomareobasreproduqciul sistemasTan, agreTve mis funqciebsa daprocesebTan dakavSirebul yvela sakiTxSi. reproduqciulijanmrTeloba gulisxmobs, rom adamianebs aqvT gamravlebisSesaZlebloba da Tavisufali arCevanis saSualeba SvilebisgaCenis survilTan da Svilebs Soris intervalTandakavSirebiT. mamakacebsa da qalebs aqvT agreTve ufleba,iyvnen informirebulni ojaxis dagegmvis usafrTxo, efeqtur,xelmisawvdom da misaReb meTodebTan da Sobadobisregulirebis sxva, arakanonsawinaaRmdego saSualebebTandakavSirebiT sakuTari arCevanis Sesabamisad. reproduqciulijanmrTeloba gulisxmobs agreTve jandacvis momsaxurebiTsargeblobis uflebas, rac saSualebas aZlevs qalebs,hqondeT gaurTulebeli orsuloba da mSobiaroba.reproduqciuli janmrTeloba gulisxmobs sqesobrivjanmrTelobas da mis dacvasac, risi mizanic cxovrebisdonisa da piradi urTierTobebis gaumjobesebaa.

ICPD samoqmedo programa reproduqciuli janmrTeloba

yvela qveyanam unda uzrunvelyos reproduqciuli janmrTelobis xelmisawvdomoba pirveladi jandacvis sitemis doneze ara ugvianes 2015 wlisa.

reproduqciuli janmrTelobis dacva moicavs:

ojaxis dagegmvis Sesaxeb konsultirebas, informacias, ganaTlebas, komunikacias da momsaxurebas;

prenataluri meTvalyureobis Sesaxeb ganaTlebas da momsaxurebas

usafrTxo mSobiarobas da post-natalur meTvalyureobas, gansakuTrebiT ZuZuTi kvebas, axalSobilis da dedis janmrTelobis dacvas

uSvilobis prevencias da mkurnalobas

aborts, rogorc gansazRvrulia paragraf 8.25-Si

reproduqciuli sistemis infeqciebis, sggd-is da reproduqciuli janmrTelobis sxva mdgomareobebis mkurnalobas

inforamcias, ganaTlebas da konsultirebas seqsualuri sferos da reproduqciuli janmrTelobis Sesaxeb da mSoblis funqciebis mimarT pasuxismgeblobiT aRsavse damokidebulebis Taobaze

ICPD+51999 weli

dawyebiTi ganaTlebis sayovelTao xelmisawvdomoba

reproduqciuli janmrTelobis dacva da kontraceptivebze daukmayofilebeli moTxovna

dedaTa sikvdilianobis Semcireba

aiv/Sidsi

aTaswleulis samiti, aTaswleulis samiti, seqtemberi 2000seqtemberi 2000

aTaswleulis ganviTarebis aTaswleulis ganviTarebis miznebi:miznebi:

1. siRaribisa da SimSilis aRmofxvra;

2. msoflio masStabiT dawyebiTi ganaTlebis uzrunvelyofa;

3. sqesTa Tanasworebisa da qalTa Zalauflebis gazrda;

4. bavSvTa sikvdilianobis Semcireba;

5. qalTa janmrTelobis gaumjobeseba;

6. aidv/SidsTan, malariasa da sxva daavadebebTan brZola;

7. Ggaremos dacviTi RonisZiebebis stabilurobis uzrunvelyofa;

8. ganviTarebisaTvis msoflio TanamSromlobis Camoyalibeba.

“am miznebis miRweva realuria, Tu gamoviyenebT globalizaciisTvis

damaxasiaTebel yvela upiratesobas da sainformacio saSualebebis revolucias”.

kofi anani, gaeros generaluri mdivani

“Tu Cven mtkiced gadavwyvetT aTaswleulis ganviTarebis miznebis miRwevas, maSin aucilebelia qairos

konferenciaze miRebuli samoqmedo gegmis valdebulebebis ganaxleba”.

Toraia obeidi, gaeros mosaxleobis fondis aRmasrulebeli direqtori

ICPD+10seqtemberi, 2005

prioritetebi:

genderuli Tanasworoba,

aiv/Sidsi

reproduqciuli janmrTeloba

reproduqciul janmrTelobaze sayovelTao xelmisawvdomobis uzrunvelyofa integrirebul iqnas aTaswleulis ganviTarebis miznebis miRwevis strategiebSi

UNFPA-s da saqarTvelos mTavrobis monawileoba

saqarTvelos mTavrobis delegaciebi warmodgenili iyvnen ICPD, ICPD +5, ICPD +10

mTvrobis mier momzadda ICPD +5 angariSi

ganxorcielda reproduqciuli uflebebis Sefasebebi erovnul kanonmdeblobaSi 2000 da 2003

2004 wels momzadda MDG erovnuli angariSi

2000 wels Seiqmna ICPD erovnuli komiteti Sromis, janmrTelobis da socialuri sakiTxebis saministrosTan; amJamad komitetis funqciebs axorcielebs parlamentis janmrTelobis da socialuri sakiTxebis komiteti.

UNFPA gaxorcielebuli RonisZiebebi:

reproduqciuli uflebebi da kanonmdebloba

mosaxleobis ganaTleba

rj samsaxurebis xarisxis gaumjobeseba

aiv/Sidsis profilaqtika

mozardTa rj (TanasworTa ganaTleba, kvlevebi, socialuri

marketingi)

mamakacTa rj (sajariso nawilebis treiningi, rj kvleva)

kontraceptivebiTa da samedicino aRWurvilobiT

momarageba

treiningebi

seminarebi, konferenciebi

kvlevebi (mosaxleobis aRwera, rj kvlevebi 1999, 2002,

2005)

publikaciebi

mobiluri jgufebis vizitebi:

ZiriTadi Sedegebi:• - abortTa raodenobis Semcireba• - rj-is samsaxurebze da kontraceptivebze • xelmisawvdomobis gaumjobeseba regionebSi;• - sainformacio-statistikuri formebis • gaumjobeseba• - rj indikatorTa bazis Seqmna• - mosaxleobis codnis amaRleba• - samedicino personalis kvalifikaciis amaRleba;• - aiv/Sidsis prevencia (riskis jgufebi,

mamakacebi, • orsulebi)• - socialuri marketingis ganviTareba• - kanonmdeblobis gaumjobeseba

reproduqciuli janmrTelobis samsaxurebis mier gaweuli momsaxureba:1991-1999

0% 20% 40% 60% 80% 100%

2001

2000

1999

1998

1997

1996

1995

1994

1993

Abortion

Mini abortion

IUD

Pills

problemebi da prioritetebi:

• - abortebis maRali sixSire• - axalgazrdebis rj• - dedaTa maRali sikvdilianoba• - mamakcTaTvis rj samsaxurebis simcire• - demografiuli viTareba• - rj sferos mwiri dafinanseba• - grZelvadiani politikis aucilebloba• - reproduqciuli uflebebis sruli uzrunvelyopa

kanonmdeblobiT, momsaxurebis xarisxisa da mosaxleobis xelmisawvdomobis gaumjobesebiT

gegmebi da strategiebi

• 5 wliani programa (2006-2010):

reproduqciuli janmrTeloba

mosaxleba da

ganviTarebagenderi

uflebebi

xelmisawvdomoba

xarisxi

programis devizi:

…vizrunoT qalTa janmrTelobaze -vizrunoT momavalze!