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5.1.1.3. Cyclic sending generation ..................................435.1.1.4. Cyclic communication check .............................. 445.1.1.5. Blocking ............................................................. 455.1.1.6. Control of objects ............................................... 465.1.1.7. Bypass mode ..................................................... 46
5.2. Events from the measurement function blocks ...........................47
$33(1',; $ 5HOD\ &RQILJXUDWLRQ 3URFHGXUH
$33(1',; % 6SHFLILFDWLRQ IRU )HHGHU 7HUPLQDO&RQILJXUDWLRQ7.1. General data ...............................................................................497.2. Electrotechnical data .................................................................. 507.3. Functionality ................................................................................ 607.4. Relay MIMIC configuration .........................................................627.5. Functionality logic .......................................................................647.6. Feeder terminal settings ............................................................. 65
$33(1',; & 6SHFLILFDWLRQ IRU 0DFKLQH 7HUPLQDO&RQILJXUDWLRQ8.1. General data ...............................................................................678.2. Electrotechnical data .................................................................. 688.3. Functionality ................................................................................ 798.4. Relay MIMIC configuration .........................................................818.5. Functionality logic .......................................................................838.6. Machine terminal settings ........................................................... 84
$33(1',; ' 6SHFLILFDWLRQ IRU 5HPRWH 0RQLWRULQJ DQG&RQWURO 8QLW &RQILJXUDWLRQ9.1. General data ...............................................................................859.2. Electrotechnical data .................................................................. 869.3. Functionality ................................................................................ 939.4. LED configuration .......................................................................949.5. Remote monitoring and control unit settings .............................. 96
$33(1',; ( 3RZHU 4XDOLW\ $SSOLFDWLRQ *XLGHIRU +DUPRQLFV10.1.Power quality and harmonics ..................................................... 9710.2.Background for harmonics ......................................................... 9710.3.Harmonic sources ...................................................................... 9910.4.System response characteristics ............................................. 10210.5.Effects of harmonics ................................................................. 10410.6.Applications for harmonic measurements ................................ 105
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This guideline describes in general the procedures for configuring the REF 54_feeder terminals, REM 54_ machine terminals and REC 523 remote monitoring andcontrol units correctly with the Relay Configuration Tool. In this document, the termdevice will be used when referring to all three products.
Section 3 describes step-by-step the engineering actions required to create a relayconfiguration for a single device. Section 4 defines a set of programming rules thatshould be followed while creating the configuration or at least carefully checkedwhen finalizing the configuration. Finally, section 5 provides some engineering tipsfor doing the configuration.
For instructions on operating the tool itself, refer to the CAP 505 Operators Manual(see References on page 108 ).
The version C of the Configuration Guideline complies with products of the ReleaseSA 2.0. For information about the changes and additions compared to earlierrevisions, refer to the Technical Reference Manual of the appropriate product (seeReferences on page 108 ).
Please note that the examples and dialogue pictures of the Relay Configuration Toolin this manual refer to REF 54_ feeder terminals. The corresponding cases anddialogues may be slightly different for REM 54_ and REC 523.
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Version B/30.06.99:- Text changed in the following sections: Libraries, Analogue channels/Measurements/Frequency,
Analogue channels/Virtual channels- Index added
Version C/11.05.2000:- Text added/changed and figures updated throughout the manual- Sections Error outputs of application function blocks and Engineering Tips added- Appendices D (Specification for Remote Monitoring and Control Unit Configuration) and
E (Power Quality Application Guide for Harmonics) added- Appendices B and C updated- References added- Glossary added
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Prior to starting the configuration of a product, the specification for relayconfiguration is to be filled out. Separate specifications for REF 54_, REM 54_ andREC 523 can be found in appendices B, C and D in the end of this manual.
The purpose of the specification is to provide the technical information required forthe proper configuration of the products.
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Start up the CAP505 tool by double clicking the icon. After adding a new object as
an empty configuration to the CAP505 environment (refer to the CAP505Operators Manual, see References on page 108 ), the program opens an emptyproject template (see Figure 3.1.-1 below) with a toolbar at the top. The next step isto build the project tree structure by inserting libraries, program organisation units(POUs) and target specific items to the project tree.
The project tree editor is a window in which the whole project is represented as atree. The project tree is illustrated with several icons. Most of the icons represent afile of the project and different looking icons represent different types of files. Thetree always contains 4 subtrees: Libraries, Data Types, Logical POUs and PhysicalHardware.
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The project tree is the main tool for editing the project structure. Editing the projectstructure means inserting POUs or worksheets to the project structure or deletingexisting ones. The editors for editing the data of the code bodies and the variabledeclaration can be called by double clicking the corresponding object icons.
If you intend to edit an old project, note that saving the changes madewith the save as command will not work as in other Windowsprograms. In case you want to keep the old project unchanged, theproject has to be saved with a new name before making any changes.
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Before editing any worksheets of POUs, the whole project tree structure must bebuild. The function block library (protection, control, measurement, conditionmonitoring and standard functions) needed in the relay configuration is to be
inserted to the Libraries subtree. (For instructions on announcing libraries, referto the manual Relay Configuration Tool, Tutorial, see References on page 108. )
Before inserting the library to the project, all worksheets must be closed; otherwisethe I/O description of function blocks will be confused. The programs, functionblocks (e.g. NOC3Low, the low set stage of non-directional three-phase overcurrentprotection) and functions of the library can be reused in the new project, which isedited.
The library, e.g. REFLIB01 for REF54_ (see Figure 3.1.1.-1 below), includes thefull set of function blocks, but only those ordered by the customer can be used in theconfiguration.
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Note that if a configuration is transferred to a newer version of the product, thelibrary in the project must also be updated.
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The library version to be selected depends on the software revision of the product aslisted in the table below. The directory path to the libraries is \CAP505\Common\IECLibs\Fi.
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REF 541 A COMMU_01, CONDM_01, CONTR_01,MEASU_01, PROTE_01, STAND_01
B REFLIB01C REFLIB02
REF 541 (RTD1) A REFLIB02REF 543 C and D COMMU_01, CONDM_01, CONTR_01,
MEASU_01, PROTE_01, STAND_01E REFLIB01F REFLIB02
REF 543 (RTD1) A REFLIB02REF 545 A COMMU_01, CONDM_01, CONTR_01,
MEASU_01, PROTE_01, STAND_01B REFLIB01
C REFLIB02REM 543 A REMLIB01B REMLIB02
REM 543 (RTD1) A REMLIB02REM 545 A REMLIB02REM 545 (RTD1) A REMLIB02REC 523 A RECLIB01
B RECLIB01C RECLIB02
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Each Program Organisation Unit, a POU, consists of several worksheets: adescription worksheet for comments, a variable worksheet for variable declarationsand a code body worksheet for the configuration. The name of each worksheet isindicated beside the corresponding icon and the *-symbol after the name of aworksheet indicates that the worksheet has not been compiled yet.
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The description worksheet (e.g. ProtectT) illustrated below is for describing thePOU or the configuration element. The worksheet is automatically named by adding
a T to the name of the POU.
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The variable worksheet (e.g. ProtectV) is for the variable declaration. The worksheetis automatically named by adding a V to the name of the POU. The variableworksheet is not edited manually but is created by the tool.
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A code body worksheet (e.g. Protect) is for a code body declaration in the form of an FBD, a Function Block Diagram. All configurations for the devices of the RED500 platform are made in the graphical FBD language. A code body programmed inthe FBD language is composed of functions and function blocks that are connectedto each other using variables, connection lines or connectors. An output of a function
block can be combined with the output of another function block e.g. via an OR gate(refer to section General on page 35 ). Connectors are objects that can be usedinstead of connection lines, for example where the distance between two objects onthe worksheet is great. Connectors can only be used within one worksheet and theyare resolved by textual names. Connectors should be used with care since the toolmay not warn if a match to a connector cannot be found (for example, thecomparison of connectors is case sensitive). Note that visually, connectors aredistinguished from variables by embedding them with brackets.
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Even though the tool permits adding several code body worksheets under one POU,only one worksheet is recommended to be used per POU. If more space is neededfor a configuration, the worksheet size can be increased or the functionality can be
divided into several POUs. Avoid creating very large configurations per POU sincethe RED500 PLC environment has an inherent limit for the number of input/outputpoints per POU. The limit is 511 I/O points and is consumed by called function block instances only. Note that this limit is checked during the configuration downloading.If the downloading fails for this reason, the user has to divide the POU into smallerunits. For example, the function block NOC3Low in Figure 3.1.2.-4 above includes15 I/O points. I/O points are consumed regardless of whether they are connected ornot.
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In the project tree editor and in the library editor, the Logical POUs subtreerepresents a directory for all POUs related to the project. The maximum of 20 POUscan be inserted to the subtree. Figure 3.1.3.-1 below shows a Logical POUssubtree with 4 POUs; CondMon represents a function block, Confirmrepresents a function, and Measure and Control are programs. The associatedicon represents the POU type.
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Each POU type has specific characteristics from the programming point of view.
A function yields exactly one data element which is evaluated from its inputparameters. In other words, a function cannot contain any internal stateinformation. Furthermore, a function can call other functions but no functionblocks.
A function block (FB) can return 0,1,2.. output values and can have internalvariables. Function blocks can call any other function or function block. Multiplecopies of function blocks are called instances and each instance is given anidentifier.
Programs are specialized function blocks that can only be called by tasks.
Note that recursion is not allowed for any POU type.
The POU category is selected when a POU is inserted to the project tree. Figure3.1.3.-2 below shows the dialogue for inserting POUs. The programming language(FBD) for the POU and the return data type for functions are also selected here. ThePLC type and Processor type selections should be left to their default values.
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At first, a POU framework is created, i.e. empty POUs are inserted to the project
according to the Specification for Relay Configuration filled out prior to starting theconfiguration procedure. The physical hardware must be defined before creating theactual contents for the POUs, otherwise predefined target-specific POUs will not beavailable for the programmer.
The task execution intervals recommended for function blocks must be consideredalready when defining the POU framework. In general, each POU forms a functionalunit, e.g. for protection function blocks. Some function blocks, however, require adifferent task than most of the same category and must thus be assigned a separatePOU. For example, the task execution interval of most protection function blocks is10 ms but Freq1St_ requires the task of 5 ms, which is why it usually needs aseparate POU. However, if all the protection function blocks used are associated
with the task of 5 ms, no separate POU is required for Freq1St_.
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In the project tree editor, the physical hardware is represented as a subtree (seeFigure 3.1.4.-1 below) after the hardware of the device, i.e. Configuration, Resourceand Tasks, has been defined.
)LJ ([DPSOH RI D VXEWUHH IRU WKH SK\VLFDO KDUGZDUHThe configuration elements available in the Physical Hardware subtree may differfrom configuration to configuration. Each terminal of the RED 500 platform can beconfigured separately.
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The name of the configuration and the appropriate product family, PLC type, arefirst defined in the dialogue Properties/Configuration.
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In the dialogue Settings/Analog Channels, click each channel in turn to select themeasuring device and signal type for the channels used and select Not in use forother channels.
Furthermore, the technical data and measurements for the selected channels are tobe completed correctly before the configuration is used in a real application.
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For information about the special measurements required for each function block,refer to the Technical Descriptions of Functions (see References on page 108 ).
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If the signal type selected for an analogue channel is going to be measured by anymeasurement function block (MECU3A etc.), the true RMS mode must be selectedin the Special Measurements dialogue. Moreover, in case the Inrush3 function block (3-phase transformer inrush and motor start-up current detector) is to be used, the2nd harmonic restraint must be selected for the analogue channels (IL1, IL2, IL3)used.
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When the DEF2_ function block (directional earth-fault protection) is going to beused, intermittent earth-fault protection must be selected for the channel via whichthe current I 0 is measured. The intermittent earth-fault protection can be enabled forthe maximum of two physical channels at a time. Note that the intermittent earth-fault protection requires the residual voltage for directional operation. Therefore, thechannel for the residual voltage U 0 must be defined before the selection can bemade. Unless intermittent earth-fault protection has been chosen, the followingconfiguration error indication will appear on the display of REF 54_ or REM 54_ (# denotes the number of the analogue channel in question):
System: SUPERV
Ch # error
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)UHTXHQF\ When, for example, any of the function blocks MEFR_ (system frequencymeasurement) or SCVCSt_ (synchrocheck/voltagecheck function) is in use,frequency measurement must be selected for the channel via which the voltage ismeasured for frequency measurement (for example: Channel 10, VoltageTransformer 4, Signal type U3 / Measurements button in the dialogueConfiguration of REF543). The power quality function blocks PQCU3H andPQVO3H require frequency measurement for the channel that is connected to theFREQ_REF input i.e. the channel for frequency reference (for more informationrefer to the manuals of PQCU3H and PQVO3H on the CD-ROM TechnicalDescriptions of Functions, see References on page 108) . Furthermore, frequency
protection must be selected if the function block Freq1St_ is in use.
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In case no measuring devices are applied for measuring residual voltage (U 0) andneutral current (I 0), the virtual channels 11 and 12 can be used. If only one virtualchannel is used, the channel will be numbered as channel 11, regardless of whetherresidual voltage or neutral current is calculated. If both I 0 and U 0 are calculated,channel 11 will be used for I 0S and channel 12 for U 0S .
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In case of the virtual channels for calculating I 0 and U 0, phase currents and voltagesmust be associated with current and voltage measuring devices (see Figures3.1.4.2.-10 and 3.1.4.2.-11 below).
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After a compiled configuration is downloaded to a device, it willinternally check whether the analogue channels are correctly configuredregarding the analogue inputs of function blocks. If the connectedchannels have been configured incorretly, the ERR output signal of thespecific function block goes active and the analogue channelconfiguration error event (E48) is sent. Some function blocks havespecial error events that are explained in the corresponding functionblock manuals on the CD-ROM Technical Descriptions of Functions(see References on page 108 ).
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The filter time is set for each digital input of the device via the resource settingsdialogue Binary Inputs. Inversion of the inputs can also be set. Note, however,that the inversion of an input cannot be seen from the configuration. For furtherinformation refer to the Technical Reference Manual of REF 54_, REM 54_ orREC 523 (see References on page 108 ).
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When the MEPE7 function block (power and energy measurement) is used, themeasuring mode must be selected via the resource settings dialogueMeasurements. True RMS measurement must also be selected for the channelsused by MEPE7.
Note that the measuring modes can only be selected after the analogue channels havebeen defined (see Figure 3.1.4.2.-4 on page 16 ).
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Values for the circuit-breaker wear function blocks CMBWEAR 1 and 2 can be setvia the resource settings dialogue Condition Monitoring.
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Programs are associated with tasks via the dialogues Properties/Task and Properties/ Program. One task may include several programs. Cyclic tasks are activated within
a specific time interval and the program is executed periodically.The two dialogues below illustrate the association of a program type (Prot_Me) witha task (Task1) (see also Figure 3.1.4.-1 on page 14 ).
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Generally, the operation accuracy is increased when the task speed is increased, butat the same time, the load of the microprocessors is increased as well. Although the
task speed can be freely chosen with the tool, it is necessary to determine amaximum task execution interval for each function block; otherwise the operationaccuracy and operate times for protection functions cannot be guaranteed. Themaximum task execution interval is based on test results and has also been used inthe type testing of the function blocks. The recommended task execution intervalquaranteed by the manufacturer can be found in section Technical Data in thetechnical description of each function block. Furthermore, certain function blocks,e.g. MEDREC16, must be tied to the task given by the manufacturer, otherwise theoperation of these function blocks is not possible. For more information about thetask execution intervals of function blocks, refer to the manual Technical
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Descriptions of Functions, Introduction on the CD-ROM 1MRS750889-MCD, seeReferences on page 108 ). For microprocessor loads refer to sectionDownloading the configuration on page 33 .
According to the standard, the Relay Configuration Tool includes the possibility of defining the tasks on two different levels:
1. each program POU (= program organisation unit) can be tied to a separate task
2. a separate function block inside a POU can be tied to any task
However, the alternative 2) is not supported in the RED environment, which meansthat if a separate function block inside a POU is given a separate task definition, itwill be ignored when transferred to the device. This means that when the functionblocks are being placed in different POUs, not only the category of the function(protection, control, etc.) but also the maximum task execution interval should beconsidered, since all function blocks inside a POU will run at the same speed.
The task execution interval for each task is defined via the dialogue Properties/Task (click Settings...). For example, the task execution interval for Task1 in the figurebelow is defined as 10 ms, which means that the program Prot_Me is run 100 timesper one second. The maximum number of tasks with different intervals is 4.
Note that the task setting is automatically modified by the tool if the setnetwork frequency is other than 50 Hz (see Network Frequency inFigure 3.1.4.2.-4 on page 16 ). At 60 Hz, for example, 10 ms becomes8.333 ms.
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If there is a need for several different tasks that control the same output relay, it isrecommended that the output relay is controlled directly in the fastest task and othercontrol commands are brought to that task via global variables.
E.g. some protection function blocks can be run in the 5 ms task, some in the
10 ms task and some even using the 100 ms task. Still, all these functionblocks use the same output relay.
Another way to avoid also the software delays when communicating between thedifferent tasks is to use a separate output relay for each protection task.
E.g. the trip signal from the 5 ms task is connected to High-Speed PowerOutput 1 and the trip signal from the 10 ms task to High-Speed-Power-Output 2. The outputs can then control the same opening coil of the circuitbreaker.
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The range of validity of the declarations included in the declaration part shall belocal to the POU in which the declaration part is contained. One exception to thisrule are variables that have been declared to be global. Such variables are onlyaccessible to a POU via a VAR_EXTERNAL declaration. The type of a variabledeclared in a VAR_EXTERNAL block shall agree with the type declared in theVAR_GLOBAL block of the associated program, configuration or resource.
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The figure above illustrates the ways how values of variables can be communicatedamong software elements. Variable values within a program can be communicateddirectly by connecting the output of one program element to the input of another orvia local variables such as the variable y illustrated in the upper left corner of thefigure above. In the same configuration, variable values can be communicatedbetween programs via global variables such as the variable x illustrated inConfiguration C in the figure above. In such a case, make sure that the globalvariable is only written from one location in the project. The global variable can stillbe read from several locations.
According to the IEC standard 61131-3, all variables that have no explicit initialiserare initialised with a data type dependent default value. Despite of this, it is alwaysrecommended that the initial value is given explicitly. Naturally, the value to whicheach variable should be initialised depends on the logical function of the program .
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ANY_REAL 0.0ANY_INT 0ANY_BIT 0 (=FALSE)TIME T#0s
VARy:BOOL;FB1:FB_X;FB2:FB_Y;
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Program B
VAR_EXTERNALx:BOOL;
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VAR_GLOBALx:BOOL;
END_VAR
Configuration C
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Especially the initial values of global variables are logically significant for theprogram. The user cannot choose the order in which tasks are initialised, whichmeans that if a task reading a global variable is initialised before another task givesthe variable its first value, it is important that an appropriate initial value has beenselected for the global variable.
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******************************************************************VAR
TRIPPING :BOOL )$/6( BLOCK :BOOL 758( TMP1 :BOOL )$/6(
END_VARVAR_EXTERNAL
PS1_4_HSPO1 :BOOL; (* Double pole high speed power output *)(* X4.1/10,11,12,13 *)
PS1_4_HSPO2 :BOOL; (* Double pole high speed power output *)(* X4.1/15,16,17,18 *)
PS1_4_HSPO3 :BOOL; (* Double pole high speed power output *)(* X4.1/6,7,8,9 *)
END_VARVAR_EXTERNAL
TCS1_ALARM :BOOL;END_VAR
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PS1_4_HSPO1 AT %QX 1.1.2 :BOOL )$/6( (* Double pole high speed power output X4.1/10,11,12,13 *)
PS1_4_HSPO2 AT %QX 1.2.2 :BOOL )$/6( (* Double pole high speed power output X4.1/15,16,17,18 *)
PS1_4_HSPO3 AT %QX 1.3.2 :BOOL )$/6( (* Double pole high speed power output X4.1/6,7,8,9 *)
END_VAR
VAR_GLOBALTCS1_ALARM :BOOL )$/6(
END_VAR
******************************************************************
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The physical contacts of RE_ 54_ are defined in the Global Variables worksheet.Declarations for the physical contacts are automatically defined when the correcthardware version of RE_ 54_ is selected. Declarations for the analogue channels arecreated after the analogue channel settings defined in the resource settings dialoguehave been approved.
The textual names of the inputs and outputs, e.g. BIO2-7_BI10IV (see figurebelow), can be modified. Note, however, that the address (e.g. AT %IX 1.29.1:BOOL := TRUE) following the name may not be changed.
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At its beginning, each programmable controller POU type declaration is to containat least one declaration part that specifies the types of the variables used in theorganisation unit. The declaration part shall have the textual form of one of thekeywords VAR_INPUT, VAR_OUTPUT, VAR and VAR_EXTERNAL followedby one or more declarations separated by semicolons and terminated by the keywordEND_VAR. All the comments you write must be edited in parentheses and asterisks.
Caution is required regarding comments and variable declarations. The followingcode example will be compiled successfully but because of the non-closedcomment, the END_VAR - VAR_EXTERNAL couple will be excluded and thus thechannel numbers become local variables of the POU and they get the initial valuezero.
(*******************************)(* Variable declaration
of REF 541*)
(* *)(*******************************)
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Three examples of creating the textual declaration for different kinds of graphicalprograms are given below.
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POU type: FBD program
Function block type declaration:
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VARSIGNAL1 :BOOL :=FALSE;SIGNAL2 :BOOL :=FALSE;SIGNAL3 :BOOL :=FALSE;SIGNAL4 :BOOL :=FALSE;
END_VAR
VAR (*AUTOINSERT*)NOC3Low_1 : NOC3Low; (* Erroneous nonclosed comment *
END_VARVAR_EXTERNAL (*AUTOINSERT*)
U12 : SINT; (* Measuring channel 8 *)U23 : SINT; (* Measuring channel 9 *)U31 : SINT; (* Measuring channel 10 *)
END_VAR
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POU type: NOC3Low, manufacturer dependent function block
Function block type declaration:
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VAR_INPUTIL1 :SINT :=0; (* Analogue channel *)IL2 :SINT :=0; (* Analogue channel *)IL3 :SINT :=0; (* Analogue channel *)BS1 :BOOL :=FALSE; (* Blocking signal *)BS2 :BOOL :=FALSE; (* Blocking signal *)TRIGG :BOOL :=FALSE; (* Triggering *)GROUP :BOOL :=FALSE; (* Grp1/Grp2 select *)DOUBLE :BOOL :=FALSE; (* Doubling signal *)BSREG :BOOL :=FALSE; (* Blocking registering *)RESET :BOOL :=FALSE; (* Reset signal *)
END_VAR
VAR_OUTPUTSTART :BOOL :=FALSE; (* Start signal *)TRIP :BOOL :=FALSE; (* Trip signal *)CBFP :BOOL :=FALSE; (* CBFP signal *)ERR :BOOL :=FALSE; (* Error signal *)
END_VAR
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POU type: Programmer dependent FBD function block CONDIS
Function block type declaration:
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In the example 3 above, part of the configuration has been separated to aprogrammer made function block called CONDIS. Such function blocks may not begiven names already belonging to library functions blocks or IEC standard functionblocks. The function block CONDIS has been used like any other function block inthe graphical program. The order of inputs of a function block that has been insertedto a worksheet may not be changed. It must also be remembered that a function block with an instance named by the programmer can only be inserted to the project once.
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The Build Project mode in the Make menu is used to compile the whole projectfor the first time after editing, which means compiling all POUs, global variables,resources etc., whereas the Make mode can be used to compile the worksheets thathave been edited. The changed worksheets are marked with an asterisk in the projecttree editor. Make is the standard mode for compiling and should normally be usedwhen you have finished editing. However, it is recommended that the BuildProject command is given once more right before downloading the configurationto the product.
In the Relay Configuration Tool you can view the execution order of the differentfunctions or function blocks in your worksheet. The execution order corresponds tothe intermediate PLC code created while compiling. Note that the execution ordercan only be seen if you have already compiled the worksheet using the menu itemCompile Worksheet in the submenu Make.
'RZQORDGLQJ WKH FRQILJXUDWLRQAfter the configuration has been built and succesfully compiled in the RelayConfiguration Tool, and the MIMIC configuration has been designed, the projectcan be downloaded to the device. The parts of the project to be downloaded areselected via a dialogue box. The MIMIC configuration and the Relay ConfigurationTool project can be downloaded separately. The project can also be downloadedseparately as a compressed file, which enables later uploading of the project fromthe device. The compressed file is automatically created if RCT project has beenselected (see Figure 3.4.-1 below). The target device has an inherent limitation overthe size of a stored project file. If this is exceeded, the tool will interrupt thedownloading and issue a warning. It is useful to include some information of the
project in the file (Relay Configuration Tool: File/Project Info) by giving e.g. thename of the designer, the date and the version or other description of theconfiguration.
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When the configuration is downloaded, the total CPU load in percent can be checkedvia the parameter Config. capacity (Main menu/Configuration/General/Config.capacity). If the load exceeds 100%, the downloading fails, an indication Failed isdisplayed in the assisting window of the display of REF 54_ or REM 54_ and amessage appears in the CAP 505. The exceeded CPU load can also be read via the
parameter after a failed downloading, i.e. the load value can be e.g. 115%.Whenever the downloading fails, no storing sequence is allowed to be started but thedevice must be reset before next downloading. Moreover, the device isautomatically reset after a failed downloading when the download dialogue in theRelay Download Tool is closed. Note that the exceeded CPU load must be checkedbefore resetting, since after the device is restarted, the parameter Config. capacityshows the load of the previous configuration that was downloaded succesfully andhas become valid again.
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Make sure that all analogue signals are connected and all necessary inputs and
outputs are wired. Note that the outputs of function blocks may not be connectedtogether. There are also many other FBD programming rules to follow. One of themost typical rules is not to use the wired-OR connection. All signals that areconnected to the same output signal (both output relays and horizontalcommunication outputs) must be connected via an OR gate (see figure below).
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PS1_4_HSPO1
PS1_4_HSPO1
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TRIP
TRIP
PS1_4_HSPO1OR
"wired-OR" structure is not allowed an explicit Boolean "OR" block is required instead
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Digital inputs and outputs of RED500 devices are implemented as directlyrepresented global variables. As such, they are special cases and their use in theconfiguration is limited. Directly represented variables are declared in the GlobalVariables sheet of the project tree. They can be recognized by the AT keyword as inthe examples below.
Note that the parts of the line following the AT keyword may not be changed. Onlythe name of the signal, i.e. the part before the AT keyword, may be changed if required. If the names are adapted to the logical meanings of the signals, the user isencouraged to create and to follow a naming convention. The name should indicate,apart from the logical meaning, whether the signal is an input or output signal.Examples of such names following a naming convention could be:
Access direction for the directly represented variables is restricted by their purpose.This means that a digital input can be read but not written, see Figure 4.2.-1 below.Accordingly, an output can be written but not read. Note that an input can be readfrom several locations within a worksheet and even from any program organisationunit within the configuration, whereas an output can only be written from onelocation at a time.
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BIO1_5_BI1 6 U %IX 1.8.2 :BOOL := FALSE; ( *Binary input X5.1/1,2 *)BIO2_7_PO1 6 U %QX 1.13.2 :BOOL := FALSE; ( *Single pole output X7.1/17,18 *)
R ( f p y r f h f D I AT %IX 1.8.2 :BOOL := FALSE; (* Binary input X5.1/1,2 *)R ( f p y r f p q f P V U AT %QX 1.13.2 :BOOL := FALSE; (* Single pole output X7.1/17,18 *)
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A feedback path exists on the FBD worksheet when an output of a function block isused as an input to a function block that precedes it in the execution order. There aretwo types of feedback paths, an explicit and an implicit feedback loop (see Figures4.3.-1 and 4.3.-2 below). It is strongly recommended that explicit feedback loops arechanged to implicit loops by means of a feedback variable.
The Relay Configuration Tool can detect explicit loops during compilation. If themenu item Display warnings in the Make menu is checked, the compiler willgive warnings about the detected explicit feedback loops. To view the feedback loops, select Highlight feedback in the Layout menu. The execution order of functions compared to the expected behaviour may in some cases dictate where thefeedback variable should be added (for instructions on how to view the executionorder, refer to section Execution order on page 39 ). The initial value of thefeedback variable should also be selected with care.
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Analogue channels defined in the resource can be connected to the analogue inputsof application function blocks on a code body worksheet. Most of the functionblocks with several analogue inputs support unconnected inputs. For example, inFigure 4.4.-1 below, the function block NOC3Low operates on only two inputs. Thethird and unused input constantly measures a zero current amplitude. This functionblock only requires that at least one of the three inputs is connected. On the otherhand, certain function blocks require that all analogue inputs are connected. Anexample of such a function block is OV3Low (see Figure 4.4.-1 below). If theanalogue channel requirements of a function block are violated, a configurationerror is generated. For more information on how analogue inputs are expected to beconnected, refer to the function block manuals on the CD-ROM TechnicalDescriptions of Functions, see References on page 108 .
Analogue channels connected to application function blocks may not be changedruntime. Therefore, do not use any selectors between analogue channels andfunction blocks.
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If a configuration for a function block is not correct, its ERR output is activatedimmediately after configuration downloading and the function block is forced to theNot in use mode. In this case, application function blocks that have the Operationmode parameter in their actual setting menu will display the Not in use operationmode, regardless of which mode has been selected for the parameter in the settinggroup menu.
The error signals of all application function blocks should be collected together viaan OR gate and connected to e.g. an MMI alarm indication of REF 54_ or REM 54_,i.e. an MMIALAR_ function block. This way, detecting any untreated configurationerrors is fast and easy.
Configuration errors typically originate from missing special measurements, thetype, order or number of analogue channels connected to function blocks, or task interval requirements.
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In addition, the execution order may be illogical or even incorrect considering thefunctionality.
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The freely programmable F-key of REF 54_ or REM 54_ is declared asVAR_GLOBAL in the global variable worksheet as follows:
The F-key parameter can be added to the configuration logic as an external variable(VAR_EXTERNAL).
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F001V021:BOOL:=0; (* (R, W) Free configuration point (F-key) *)
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The variables below are internal variables of the system and are thus notrecommended to be used like the F-key parameter.
F001V011:BOOL:=0; (* (W) Resetting of operation indications *)
F001V012:BOOL:=0; (* (W) Resetting of operation indications & latched output signals *)
F001V013:BOOL:=0; (* (* (W) Resetting of operation indications, latched output signals &waveform memory
*) *)
F001V020:BOOL:=0; (* (W) Resetting of accumulated energy measurement *)
F002V004:BOOL:=0; (* (* (R, W) Control: Interlocking bypass mode for all control objects(Enables all)
*) *)
F002V005:USINT:=0; (* (W) Control: Recent control position *)
F002V006:BOOL:=0; (* (W) Control: Virtual LON input poll status *)
F900V251:BOOL:=0; (* (* (W) Control: Execute all command for selected objects (insidemodule)
*) *)
F900V252:BOOL:=0; (* (W) Control: Cancel all command for selected objects (insidemodule)
*)
F000V251:BOOL:=0; (* (* (W) Control: Execute all command for selected objects (insidemodule)
*) *)
F000V252:BOOL:=0; (* (W) Control: Cancel all command for selected objects (insidemodule)
*)
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This example includes four (4) bays. The logic is basically the same in every bay.
The intention of this guideline is to point out how to ensure the horizontal inter-baycommunication, including correct state indication of control objects via LONcommunication. The logic also includes an alarm function in case of a broken fibreoptic. Incorrect updating of interlocking information blocks the control of objects,but the blocking can be bypassed by setting the device to the bypass mode.
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Communication between terminals is executed by using the communication inputand output signals (global variables COMM_IN_ and COMM_OUT_). The logicmust be designed in a Relay Configuration Tool project. The LON network variablebindings can be created with the LON Network Tool. Communication inputs and
outputs are bound to each other on a one-to-one basis by means of unacknowledgedrepeated unicast service. The signals are named so that the number at the end of COMM_OUT_ (e.g. COMM_OUT ) denotes the bay to which the signal is sent.Accordingly, the number at the end of COMM_IN_ denotes the bay from which thesignal is received. This way, COMM_OUT2 of bay 1 is bound to COMM_IN1 of bay 2.
&200B,1
COMM_IN_ signals are converted into Boolean logic mode by INT2BOOLfunction blocks. The B0 output signal (BLOCK1) in an INT2BOOL function block is used for blocking the control of objects except for the one that is sending the
signal. In other words, only one object can be controlled at a time. Furthermore,Comm-Check_ signals are used for checking the condition of fibre optics. Signalsfor bay interlocking are also received.
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Communication signals sent from one bay to other bays include the reservation of control objects, updating of communication output signals and some indicationsneeded in other bays. Overall, digital signals are sent via LON and converted fromBoolean logic to unsigned integer (UINT, 16 bits) values.
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The logic below shows an example of how the cyclic sending of communicationoutput signals can be generated. The idea is to generate a boolean signal with a5-second pulse duration and a 50-percent duty cycle.
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Checking of horizontal communication is performed by timers, which activate analarm signal as a result of failed communication (Bay__Comm_Failed) 15 secondsafter the new value of a Comm-Check_ signal has been received. Comm_Check_signals are updated every 5 seconds, which affects the TON timer functions thuspreventing the activation of Q output signals. If the communication fails, all fourbays will be blocked.
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If horizontal communication has failed, the BLOCK2 signal is sent to everycontrollable function block to prevent the control of local objects. Furthermore, theMMI alarm indication 8 (for REF 54_ or REM 54_) will be activated.
The BLOCK1 signal is used to create a mutual exclusion effect between bays. Thesignal is activated by horizontal communication when a control object is selected inone of the other bays.
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The control of an object, e.g. a breaker, can be executed if the BLOCK input is notactive (TRUE). Accordingly, an object cannot be controlled during the reservationof other objects (in the same bay or in other bays) or the failing of horizontalcommunication. However, the blocking can be bypassed by setting the terminal tothe bypass mode (MAIN MENU/CONTROL/GENERAL/INTERLOCKINGBYPASS). The bypass mode (see also section Bypass mode below) overridesinterlockings provided the bypass signal is included in the logic.
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The bypass mode signal can be generated in the logic via the COLOCAT functionblock. After activation of the bypass mode, the BYPASS signal will be active andwill therefore prevent activation of the BLOCK input.
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Measurement values have to be polled because they are not sent with events. Hence,delta supervision events of the measurement function blocks can be masked off.
If limit supervision is set to be done by RTU, the limit event sending must beallowed in event masks. In this case, the client is informed of the activation andresetting of each limit with the corresponding event code numbers.
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Each measured variable is individualised by an IEC address. Measurement valuesand the corresponding IEC addresses are sent to a client, e.g. to MicroSCADA, withboth delta supervision events and limit supervision events.
When the supervision of warning and alarm limits is active, the priority for limitevent sending is higher than that for delta event sending if both type of events aresent concurrently. Concurrent event sending appears, for example, when a measuredvalue changes considerably during a short period, e.g. when a circuit breaker isclosed or opened. This causes problems if limit supervision events have beenmasked off, since the client will not receive all measurement values even if majorchanges have taken place.
Thus, the limit supervision events are not recommended to be maskedoff if limit supervision is used.!
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1. Create a new project2. Create a tree structure
a) Librariesb) Logical POU framework (programs and function blocks)c) Physical Hardware
i) configurationii) resource
- hardware version- used analogue channels and measurement signal types- digital inputs- power and energy measurement- condition monitoring (circuit breaker breaker wear)
iii) tasks- connection between program and task - task interval
d) Logical POU contents3. Design logics4. Check variable declarations
a) Data types and initialisersb) Instances of functions and function blocksc) Variable categories
i) VAR - END_VARii) VAR_EXTERNAL - END_VARiii) VAR_INPUT - END_VARiv) VAR_OUTPUT - END_VARv) VAR_GLOBAL - END_VAR
5. Compile a project6. Download it to the device
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This document serves as a technical specification of substation protection and isused for the configuration of REF 54_ feeder terminals.
Special requirements can be specified under Further information at the bottom of each page.
Project name: Date:
This specification suitable for bays: Substation name:
Feeder terminal type: Software revision
Order number:
REF54 __ __ __ __ __ __ __ __ __ (e.g. REF543FC127AAAA)
Handled by: Company:
Telephone number: Fax number:
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1 Rogowski sensor, voltage divider or general measurement2...5 Current transformer, Rogowski sensor, voltage divider or general measurement6 Current transformer7...10 Voltage transfomer, Rogowski sensor, voltage divider or general measurement
Further information:
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The measuring device can be connected exclusively to the analoguechannels of either MIM or SIM type modules. Ten channels areavailable.
Further information:
1A5A
1A0,2A
100V
100V
100V
100V
1A5A
1A
5A
1A5A
X1.1
161514131211
87
654321
109
1918
2221
27
2524
M I M X 1
. 1 . f
h 8
Board Terminal number Connectedobject
Signal typeModule type
MIM
X1.1:25, X1.1:27
X1.1:22, X1.1:24
X1.1:19, X1.1:21
X1.1:16, X1.1:18
X1.1:13, X1.1:14, X1.1:15
X1.1:10, X1.1:11, X1.1:12
X1.1:7, X1.1:8, X1.1:9
X1.1:4, X1.1:5, X1.1:6
X1.1:1, X1.1:2, X1.1:3
VT4
VT3
VT2
VT1
CT5
CT4
CT3
CT2
CT1Ch 2
Ch 3
Ch 4
Ch 5
Ch 6
Ch 7
Ch 8
Ch 9
Ch 10
X2.1
X2.2
X2.3
X2.4
X2.5
X2.6
X2.7
DIFF
DIFF
DIFF
DIFF
DIFF
DIFF
DIFF
X2.9DIFF S
I M X 2
. f h 8
X2.8DIFF
Terminalnumber
Board
SIM
Module type Connectedobject
Signal type
Ch 9, sensor
Ch 10, sensor
Ch 8, sensor
Ch 7, sensor
Ch 4, sensor
Ch 3, sensor
Ch 2, sensor
Ch 1, sensor
Ch 5, sensor
X2.1
X2.2
X2.3
X2.4
X2.5
X2.6
X2.7
X2.8
X2.9
!
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50 Hz 60 Hz
Further information:
12
45
67
X4.2
P S 1 X 4
. 2 . f
h 8
Terminalnumber
Board Connectedobject
X4.2:1, X4.2:2
X4.2:4, X4.2:5
X4.2:6, X4.2:7
PS1(REF541,REF543)
Module type
1) Digital input / counter input
1)
1)
1)
PS1_4_BI1
PS1_4_BI3
PS1_4_BI2
123
456
789
101112
131415161718
X5.1
B I O 1 X 5
. 1 . f
h 8
X5.1:1, X5.1:2
X5.1:2, X5.1:3
X5.1:4, X5.1:5
X5.1:5, X5.1:6
X5.1:7, X5.1:8
X5.1:8, X5.1:9
X5.1:10, X5.1:11
X5.1:11, X5.1:12
X5.1:13, X5.1:14
X5.1:15, X5.1:16
X5.1:17, X5.1:18
1) Digital input / counter input
BIO1
Terminalnumber
Board Connectedobject
Module type
1)
1)
1)
BIO1_5_BI1
BIO1_5_BI11
BIO1_5_BI9
BIO1_5_BI8
BIO1_5_BI7
BIO1_5_BI6
BIO1_5_BI5
BIO1_5_BI4
BIO1_5_BI3
BIO1_5_BI2
BIO1_5_BI10
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Further information:
12
X5.2
B I O 1 X 5
. 2 . f
h 8
BIO1
Terminalnumber
Board Connectedobject
Module type
BIO1_5_BI12 X5.2:1, X5.2:2
1) Digital input / counter input
1)
X7.1
101112
1314
1516
456
789
123
B I O 2 X 7
. 1 . f
h 8
BIO2(REF543,REF545)
Terminalnumber
Board Connectedobject
Module type
1) Digital input / counter input
1)
1)
BIO2_7_BI9
BIO2_7_BI8
BIO2_7_BI7
BIO2_7_BI6
BIO2_7_BI5
BIO2_7_BI4
BIO2_7_BI3
BIO2_7_BI2
BIO2_7_BI10
BIO2_7_BI1 X7.1:1, X7.1:2
X7.1:2, X7.1:3
X7.1:4, X7.1:5
X7.1:5, X7.1:6
X7.1:7, X7.1:8
X7.1:8, X7.1:9
X7.1:10, X7.1:11
X7.1:11, X7.1:12
X7.1:13, X7.1:14
X7.1:15, X7.1:16
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'LJLWDO RXWSXWV
Further information:
PS1(REF541,REF543)
Terminalnumber
BoardConnectedobject
Module type
P S 1 X 4
. 1 . f
h 8
I R F
TCS2
TCS1
X4.1
5
6
798
10
111312
15
161817
34
-
X4.1
1
2
1)
1)
1)
1)
1) Please indicate whether the trip circuit supervision inputs will be configured to use or not
X4.1:1, X4.1:2
PS1_4_HSPO3
PS1_4_HSPO1
PS1_4_TCS1
PS1_4_HSPO2
PS1_4_TCS2
PS1_4_TempAlarm
PS1_4_ACFail
X4.1:3, X4.1:4, X4.1:5
X4.1:6, X4.1:7,X4.1:8, X4.1:9
X4.1:10, X4.1:11,X4.1:12, X4.1:13
X4.1:15, X4.1:16,X4.1:17, X4.1:18
+
Mains
PS2(REF545)
Terminalnumber
BoardConnectedobject
Module type
P S 2 X 4
. 1 . f
h 8
I R F
TCS2
TCS1
X4.1
5
6
798
10
111312
15
161817
3
4
-
X4.1
1
2
1)
1)
1)
1)
1) Please indicate whether the trip circuit supervision inputs will be configured to use or not
X4.1:1, X4.1:2
PS2_4_HSPO3
PS2_4_HSPO1
PS2_4_TCS1
PS2_4_HSPO2
PS2_4_TCS2
PS2_4_TempAlarm
PS2_4_ACFail
X4.1:3, X4.1:4, X4.1:5
X4.1:6, X4.1:7,X4.1:8, X4.1:9
X4.1:10, X4.1:11,X4.1:12, X4.1:13
X4.1:15, X4.1:16,X4.1:17, X4.1:18
+Mains
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ABB Automation 55
Further information:
PS1(REF541,REF543)
Terminalnumber
BoardConnectedobject
Module type
111012
1315141617
18
8
9
X4.2
P S 1 X 4
. 2 o
. f h 8
PS1_4_HSPO5
PS1_4_SO1
PS1_4_HSPO4X4.2:8, X4.2:9,X4.2:10, X4.2:11
X4.2:12, X4.2:13,X4.2:14, X4.2:15
X4.2:16, X4.2:17,X4.2:18
X4.2
2435
6879
10121113
141615
1718 P
S 2 X 4
. 2 o
. f h 8
PS2(REF545)
Terminalnumber
BoardConnectedobject
Module type
1
PS2_4_HSPO4
PS2_4_HSPO5
PS2_4_HSPO6
PS2_4_HSPO7
PS2_4_HSPO8
X4.2:1, X4.2:2,X4.2:3, X4.2:4
X4.2:5, X4.2:6,X4.2:7, X4.2:8
X4.2:9, X4.2:10,X4.2:11, X4.2:12
X4.2:13, X4.2:14,X4.2:15, X4.2:16
X4.2:17, X4.2:18
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1MRS 750745-MUMConfiguration Guideline5() B 5(0 B5(&
Further information:
5
6
79
8
1012
11
1315
141618
17
X5.23
4
B I O 1 X 5
. 2 o
. f h 8
BIO1
Terminalnumber
BoardConnectedobject
Module type
BIO1_5_SO1
BIO1_5_SO2
BIO1_5_SO3
BIO1_5_SO4
BIO1_5_SO5
BIO1_5_SO6
X5.2:3, X5.2:4
X5.2:5, X5.2:6
X5.2:7, X5.2:8, X5.2:9
X5.2:10, X5.2:11, X5.2:12
X5.2:13, X5.2:14, X5.2:15
X5.2:16, X5.2:17, X5.2:18
5
6
79
81012
11
1315
141618
17
X6.23
4
B I O 1 X 6
. 2 . f
h 8
BIO1(REF545)
Terminalnumber
BoardConnectedobject
Module type
BIO1_6_SO1
BIO1_6_SO2
BIO1_6_SO3
BIO1_6_SO4
BIO1_6_SO5
BIO1_6_SO6
X6.2:3, X6.2:4
X6.2:5, X6.2:6
X6.2:7, X6.2:8, X6.2:9
X6.2:10, X6.2:11, X6.2:12
X6.2:13, X6.2:14, X6.2:15
X6.2:16, X6.2:17, X6.2:18
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ABB Automation 57
Further information:
1718
X7.1
B I O 2 X 7
. 1 o
. f h 8
BIO2(REF543,REF545)
Terminalnumber
BoardConnectedobject
Module type
BIO2_7_PO1X7.1:17, X7.1:18
X7.2
65
7
8
141315
16
11
12
12
3
4
1817 B I
O 2 X 7
. 2 . f
h 8
BIO2(REF543,REF545)
Terminalnumber
BoardConnectedobject
Module type
109
BIO2_7_PO2
BIO2_7_PO3
BIO2_7_PO4
BIO2_7_PO5
BIO2_7_PO6
X7.2:1, X7.2:2
X7.2:3, X7.2:4,X7.2:5, X7.2:6
X7.2:7, X7.2:8,X7.2:9, X7.2:10
X7.2:11, X7.2:12,X7.2:13, X7.2:14
X7.2:15, X7.2:16,X7.2:17, X7.2:18
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ABB Automation 59
57' RXWSXWV
Further information:
X6.2
1112
1314
1516
1718
mA+-
mA
+-
mA
+-
mA
+-
R T D 1 X 6
. 2 . f
h 8
RTD1(REF541,REF543)
Terminal number BoardModule type Connected object
RTD1_6_AO1
RTD1_6_AO2
RTD1_6_AO3
RTD1_6_AO4
X6.2:11, X6.2:12
X6.2:13, X6.2:14
X6.2:15, X6.2:16
X6.2:17, X6.2:18
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60 ABB Automation
1MRS 750745-MUMConfiguration Guideline5() B 5(0 B5(&
)XQFWLRQDOLW\
2UGHU QXPEHU
REF54 __ __ __ __ __ __ __ __ __ __(e.g. REF543FC127AAAA)
$SSOLFDWLRQ IXQFWLRQ EORFNV XVHG
The lists below represent the full set of function blocks, but the selectedfunctionality level (indicated by a letter in the order number, e.g.REF543F &127AAAA) determines the function blocks available for theconfiguration. Note that optional functions, i.e. those selectable inaddition to the functions included in a functionality level, are listedseparately.
3URWHFWLRQAR5Func Freq1St1 NEF1Inst ROV1HighCUB3Low Freq1St2 NOC3Low ROV1InstDEF2Low Freq1St3 NOC3High SCVCSt1DEF2High Freq1St4 NOC3Inst SCVCSt2DEF2Inst Freq1St5 OV3Low TOL3CabDOC6Low Inrush3 OV3High TOL3DevDOC6High MotStart PSV3St1 UV3LowDOC6Inst NEF1Low PSV3St2 UV3High
NEF1High ROV1Low
0HDVXUHPHQW
MEAI1 MEAI7 MECU1A MEPE7MEAI2 MEAI8 MECU1B MEVO1AMEAI3 MEAO1 MECU3A MEVO1BMEAI4 MEAO2 MECU3B MEVO3AMEAI5 MEAO3 MEDREC16 MEVO3BMEAI6 MEAO4 MEFR1
&RQWURO
COCB1 COIND1 COSW1 MMIALAR6COCB2 COIND2 COSW2 MMIALAR7COCBDIR COIND3 COSW3 MMIALAR8CO3DC1 COIND4 COSW4 MMIDATA1CO3DC2 COIND5 MMIALAR1 MMIDATA2CODC1 COIND6 MMIALAR2 MMIDATA3CODC2 COIND7 MMIALAR3 MMIDATA4CODC3 COIND8 MMIALAR4 MMIDATA5CODC4 COLOCAT MMIALAR5CODC5
!
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1MRS 750745-MUMConfiguration Guideline5() B 5(0 B5(&
5HOD\ 0,0,& FRQILJXUDWLRQ
,OOXVWUDWLRQ RI WKH V\VWHP 0,0,& GLDJUDP
6\PERO XVHG FORVHG RSHQ XQGHI XQGHI
Disconnector:(truck symbols)
Circuit breaker:
Earth switch:
Further information:
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ABB Automation 63
$ODUP /('V
Please fill in the table below to describe the legend text used as well as the flashingsequence and colour of the LEDs.
/(' 2)) VWDWH 21 VWDWHU r
h % p u h h p r
8 y A y h u v t
r
U r
h % p u h h p r
8 y A y h u v t
r
o f f
g r e e n
y e
l l o w
r e d
l a t c h e
d ,
b l i n k i n g
l a t c h e
d ,
s t e a
d y
n o n - l a
t c h e
d ,
b l i n k i n g
o f f
g r e e n
y e
l l o w
r e d
l a t c h e
d ,
b l i n k i n g
l a t c h e
d ,
s t e a
d y
n o n - l a
t c h e
d ,
b l i n k i n g
1 _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _
2 _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _
3 _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _
4 _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _
5 _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _
6 _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _
7 _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _
8
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ Interlocking
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ X XControl test mode
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ X X
Further information:
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64 ABB Automation
1MRS 750745-MUMConfiguration Guideline5() B 5(0 B5(&
)XQFWLRQDOLW\ ORJLF
Please specify the required special PLC logic functionality (see the examplesbelow), by drawing or otherwise, on separate sheets and enclose all additionalinformation with this document (Specification for Feeder Terminal Configuration).
([DPSOH (DUWKLQJ VHTXHQFHEarthing of the outgoing feeder can be done by a circuit breaker when an earthingsequence is activated, an earthing switch is earthed and no voltage is measured. If all conditions are fulfilled, the circuit breaker can be closed after 1 second. Thefigure below shows the implementation of the desired logic.
([DPSOH 8VDJH RI WKH ) NH\ DQG D VRIWZDUH VZLWFK
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ABB Automation 65
([DPSOH 9ROWDJH PHDVXUHPHQW LQ WKH 0,0,& YLHZ
Phase-to-phase voltage must be shown in voltages [V] in the MIMIC view.
)HHGHU WHUPLQDO VHWWLQJV
Responsibility:
The setting of the parameters is not part of the configuration. The enduser will normally be responsible for the setting parameters.
The end user defines the feeder terminal settingsFeeder terminal settings according to the turn-key principle
Further information:
!
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ABB Automation 67
$33(1',; & 6SHFLILFDWLRQ IRU 0DFKLQH7HUPLQDO &RQILJXUDWLRQ
*HQHUDO GDWD
This document serves as a technical specification of substation protection and isused for the configuration of REM 54_ machine terminals.
Special requirements can be specified under Further information at the bottom of each page.
Project name: Date:
This specification suitable for bays: Substation name:
Machine terminal type: Software revision
Order number:
REM54 __ __ __ __ __ __ __ __ __ __ (e.g. REM543BM212AAAA)
Handled by: Company:
Telephone number: Fax number:
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1MRS 750745-MUMConfiguration Guideline5() B 5(0 B5(&
(OHFWURWHFKQLFDO GDWD
$QDORJXH LQSXWV
&KDQQHO 0HDVXULQJ GHYLFHV WKDW FDQ EH FRQQHFWHG WR WKH FRUUHVSRQGLQJ DQDPHDVXULQJ FKDQQHOV
1 Rogowski sensor, voltage divider or general measurement2...5 Current transformer, Rogowski sensor, voltage divider or general measurement6 Current transformer7...10 Voltage transfomer, Rogowski sensor, voltage divider or general measurement
Further information:
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ABB Automation 69
Further information:
MIM1MRS090212-
AA_/CA_
Terminal number Board Connectedobject
Module type Signal type
1A5A
100V
100V
100V
100V
1A5A
1A5A
1A5A
X1.1
R e m M i m 1
2725
24
2221
19
18
16151413121110987654321
0.2A1A Ch 6
Ch 7
Ch 8
Ch 9
Ch 10
Ch 2
Ch 3
Ch 4
Ch 5
CT5
VT1
VT2
VT3
VT4
CT1
CT2
CT3
CT4
X1.1:25, X1.1:27
X1.1:22, X1.1:24
X1.1:19, X1.1:21
X1.1:16, X1.1:18
X1.1:13, X1.1:14, X1.1:15
X1.1:10, X1.1:11, X1.1:12
X1.1:7, X1.1:8, X1.1:9
X1.1:4, X1.1:5, X1.1:6
X1.1:1, X1.1:2, X1.1:3
MIM1MRS090214-
AA_/CA_
Terminal number Board Connectedobject
Module type Signal type
1A5A
1A5A
100V
1A5A
100V
100V
1A5A
1A5A
1A5A
X1.1
R e m M i m 2
2725
24
2221
1918
16
15
13
1210987654321
23
20
17
Ch 6
Ch 7
Ch 8
Ch 9
Ch 10
Ch 2
Ch 3
Ch 4
Ch 5
VT2
CT4
CT5
CT6
VT3
CT1
CT2
CT3
VT1
X1.1:25, X1.1:27
X1.1:22, X1.1:23, X1.1:24
X1.1:19, X1.1:20, X1.1:21
X1.1:16, X1.1:17, X1.1:18
X1.1:13, X1.1:15
X1.1:10, X1.1:12
X1.1:7, X1.1:8, X1.1:9
X1.1:4, X1.1:5, X1.1:6
X1.1:1, X1.1:2, X1.1:3
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Further information:
MIM1MRS090216-
AA_/CA_
Terminal number Board Connectedobject
Module type Signal type
1A5A
1A5A
100V
1A5A
1A5A
100V
1A5A
1A5A
1A5A
X1.1
R e m M i m 3
2725
24
2221
1918
16
15
13
12
10987654321
23
20
17
11
Ch 6
Ch 7
Ch 8
Ch 9
Ch 10
Ch 2
Ch 3
Ch 4
Ch 5
VT1
CT5
CT6
CT7
VT2
CT1
CT2
CT3
CT4
X1.1:25, X1.1:27
X1.1:22, X1.1:23, X1.1:24
X1.1:19, X1.1:20, X1.1:21
X1.1:16, X1.1:17, X1.1:18
X1.1:13, X1.1:15
X1.1:10, X1.1:11, X1.1:12
X1.1:7, X1.1:8, X1.1:9
X1.1:4, X1.1:5, X1.1:6
X1.1:1, X1.1:2, X1.1:3
MIM1MRS090218-
AA_/CA_
Terminal number Board Connectedobject
Module type Signal type
1A5A
1A5A
1A5A
1A5A
1A5A
100V
1A5A
1A5A
1A5A
X1.1
R e m M i m 4
2725
24
2221
1918
16
15
1312
10987654321
23
20
17
11
14 Ch 6
Ch 7
Ch 8
Ch 9
Ch 10
Ch 2
Ch 3
Ch 4
Ch 5
CT5
CT6
CT7
CT8
VT1
CT1
CT2
CT3
CT4
X1.1:25, X1.1:27
X1.1:22, X1.1:23, X1.1:24
X1.1:19, X1.1:20, X1.1:21
X1.1:16, X1.1:17, X1.1:18
X1.1:13, X1.1:14, X1.1:15
X1.1:10, X1.1:11, X1.1:12
X1.1:7, X1.1:8, X1.1:9
X1.1:4, X1.1:5, X1.1:6
X1.1:1, X1.1:2, X1.1:3
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ABB Automation 71
The measuring device can be connected exclusively to the analogue
channels of either MIM or SIM type modules. Ten channels areavailable.
6\VWHP IUHTXHQF\
Further information:
X2.1
X2.2
X2.3
X2.4
X2.5
X2.6
X2.7
DIFF
DIFF
DIFF
DIFF
DIFF
DIFF
DIFF
X2.9DIFF S
I M X 2
. f h 8
X2.8DIFF
Terminalnumber
Board
SIM
Module type Connectedobject
Signal type
Ch 9, sensor
Ch 10, sensor
Ch 8, sensor
Ch 7, sensor
Ch 4, sensor
Ch 3, sensor
Ch 2, sensor
Ch 1, sensor
Ch 5, sensor
X2.1
X2.2
X2.3
X2.4
X2.5
X2.6
X2.7
X2.8
X2.9
!
50 Hz 60 Hz
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'LJLWDO LQSXWV
Further information:
12
45
67
X4.2
P S 1 X 4
. 2 b
. f h 8
Terminalnumber
Board Connectedobject
X4.2:1, X4.2:2
X4.2:4, X4.2:5
X4.2:6, X4.2:7
PS1
Module type
1) Digital input / counter input
1)
1)
1)
PS1_4_BI1
PS1_4_BI3
PS1_4_BI2
123
456
789
101112
1314151617
18
X5.1
B I O 1 X 5
. 1 . f
h 8
X5.1:1, X5.1:2
X5.1:2, X5.1:3
X5.1:4, X5.1:5
X5.1:5, X5.1:6
X5.1:7, X5.1:8
X5.1:8, X5.1:9
X5.1:10, X5.1:11
X5.1:11, X5.1:12
X5.1:13, X5.1:14
X5.1:15, X5.1:16
X5.1:17, X5.1:18
1) Digital input / counter input
BIO1
Terminalnumber
Board Connectedobject
Module type
1)
1)
1)
BIO1_5_BI1
BIO1_5_BI11
BIO1_5_BI9
BIO1_5_BI8
BIO1_5_BI7
BIO1_5_BI6
BIO1_5_BI5
BIO1_5_BI4
BIO1_5_BI3
BIO1_5_BI2
BIO1_5_BI10
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1MRS 750745-MUMConfiguration Guideline5() B 5(0 B5(&
'LJLWDO RXWSXWV
Further information:
PS1
Terminalnumber
BoardConnectedobject
Module type
P S 1 X 4
. 1 b
. f h 8
I R F
TCS2
TCS1
X4.1
5
6
798
10
111312
15
161817
34
-
X4.1
1
2
1)
1)
1)
1)
1) Please indicate whether the trip circuit supervision inputs will be configured to use or not
X4.1:1, X4.1:2
PS1_4_HSPO3
PS1_4_HSPO1
PS1_4_TCS1
PS1_4_HSPO2
PS1_4_TCS2
PS1_4_TempAlarm
PS1_4_ACFail
X4.1:3, X4.1:4, X4.1:5
X4.1:6, X4.1:7,X4.1:8, X4.1:9
X4.1:10, X4.1:11,X4.1:12, X4.1:13
X4.1:15, X4.1:16,X4.1:17, X4.1:18
+
Mains
PS1
Terminalnumber
BoardConnectedobject
Module type
111012
1315141617
18
8
9
X4.2
P S 1 X 4
. 2 o
_ b
. f h 8
PS1_4_HSPO5
PS1_4_SO1
PS1_4_HSPO4X4.2:8, X4.2:9,X4.2:10, X4.2:11
X4.2:12, X4.2:13,X4.2:14, X4.2:15
X4.2:16, X4.2:17,X4.2:18
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ABB Automation 75
Further information:
5
6
79
8
1012
11
1315
141618
17
X5.23
4
B I O 1 X 5
. 2 o
. f h 8
BIO1
Terminalnumber
BoardConnectedobject
Module type
BIO1_5_SO1
BIO1_5_SO2
BIO1_5_SO3
BIO1_5_SO4
BIO1_5_SO5
BIO1_5_SO6
X5.2:3, X5.2:4
X5.2:5, X5.2:6
X5.2:7, X5.2:8, X5.2:9
X5.2:10, X5.2:11, X5.2:12
X5.2:13, X5.2:14, X5.2:15
X5.2:16, X5.2:17, X5.2:18
1718
X7.1
B I O 2 X 7
. 1 o
_ b
. f h 8
BIO2(REM545)
Terminalnumber
BoardConnectedobject
Module type
BIO2_7_PO1X7.1:17, X7.1:18
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Further information:
X7.2
65
7
8
141315
16
11
12
12
3
4
1817 B I
O 2 X 7
. 2 b
. f h 8
BIO2(REM545)
Terminalnumber
BoardConnectedobject
Module type
109
BIO2_7_PO2
BIO2_7_PO3
BIO2_7_PO4
BIO2_7_PO5
BIO2_7_PO6
X7.2:1, X7.2:2
X7.2:3, X7.2:4,X7.2:5, X7.2:6
X7.2:7, X7.2:8,X7.2:9, X7.2:10
X7.2:11, X7.2:12,X7.2:13, X7.2:14
X7.2:15, X7.2:16,X7.2:17, X7.2:18
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57' DQDORJXH PRGXOH
57' DQDORJXH LQSXWV
Further information:
RTD1_6_AI1
RTD1_6_AI2
RTD1_6_AI3
RTD1_6_AI4
RTD1_6_AI5
RTD1_6_AI6
RTD1_6_AI7
RTD1_6_AI8
RTD1
Terminalnumber
Board Connected objectModule type
DIFF
DIFF
DIFF
DIFF
DIFF
X6.2
4567
123
89
10
DIFF
DIFF
DIFF
X6.1
567
1234
121314
89
1011
15161718
+
-
+
-
+
-
+
-
SHUNT
SHUNT
SHUNT
SHUNT
SHUNT
SHUNT
SHUNT
SHUNT
-
+
-
+
-
+
-+
R T D 1 X 6
._ b
. f h 8
X6.1:1, X6.1:2, X6.1:3
X6.1:5, X6.1:6, X6.1:7
X6.1:8, X6.1:9, X6.1:10
X6.1:12, X6.1:13, X6.1:14
X6.1:15, X6.1:16, X6.1:17
X6.2:1, X6.2:2, X6.2:3
X6.2:4, X6.2:5, X6.2:6
X6.2:7, X6.2:8, X6.2:9
1) Current transducer / voltage transducer / resistance sensor
1)
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ABB Automation 79
)XQFWLRQDOLW\
2UGHU QXPEHU
REM54 __ __ __ __ __ __ __ __ __ __(e.g. REM543BM212AAAA)
$SSOLFDWLRQ IXQFWLRQ EORFNV XVHG
The lists below represent the full set of function blocks, but the selectedfunctionality level (indicated by a letter in the order number, e.g.REM543B 0 212AAAA) determines the function blocks available for theconfiguration.
3URWHFWLRQ
DEF2Low NEF1Low OPOW6St2 UE6High
DEF2High NEF1High OPOW6St3 UI6LowDEF2Inst NEF1Inst OV3Low UI6HighDiff3 NOC3Low OV3High UPOW6St1Diff6G NOC3High PREV3 UPOW6St2Freq1St1 NOC3Inst PSV3St1 UPOW6St3Freq1St2 NPS3Low PSV3St2 UV3LowFreq1St3 NPS3High REF1A UV3HighFreq1St4 NUC3St1 ROV1Low VOC6LowFreq1St5 NUC3St2 ROV1High VOC6HighFuseFail OE1Low ROV1InstInrush3 OE1High TOL3DevMotStart OPOW6St1 UE6Low
0HDVXUHPHQW
MEAI1 MEAI6 MEAO3 MEDREC16MEAI2 MEAI7 MEAO4 MEFR1MEAI3 MEAI8 MECU1A MEPE7MEAI4 MEAO1 MECU1B MEVO1AMEAI5 MEAO2 MECU3A MEVO3A
&RQWURO
COCB1 CODC5 COLOCAT MMIALAR5COCB2 COIND1 COSW1 MMIALAR6COCBDIR COIND2 COSW2 MMIALAR7CO3DC1 COIND3 COSW3 MMIALAR8CO3DC2 COIND4 COSW4 MMIDATA1CODC1 COIND5 MMIALAR1 MMIDATA2CODC2 COIND6 MMIALAR2 MMIDATA3CODC3 COIND7 MMIALAR3 MMIDATA4CODC4 COIND8 MMIALAR4 MMIDATA5
!
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1MRS 750745-MUMConfiguration Guideline5() B 5(0 B5(&
&RPPXQLFDWLRQ
&RQGLWLRQ PRQLWRULQJ
CMBWEAR1 CMTCS1CMBWEAR2 CMTCS2
CMCU3 CMTIME1CMGAS1 CMTIME2CMGAS3 CMTRAV1CMSCHED CMVO3CMSPRC1
&RPPXQLFDWLRQ
EVENT230
*HQHUDO
INDRESET SWGRP5 SWGRP11 SWGRP17MMIWAKE SWGRP6 SWGRP12 SWGRP18SWGRP1 SWGRP7 SWGRP13 SWGRP19SWGRP2 SWGRP8 SWGRP14 SWGRP20SWGRP3 SWGRP9 SWGRP15SWGRP4 SWGRP10 SWGRP16
Protocol used: LON SPABUS
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5HOD\ 0,0,& FRQILJXUDWLRQ
,OOXVWUDWLRQ RI WKH V\VWHP 0,0,& GLDJUDP
6\PERO XVHG FORVHG RSHQ XQGHI XQGHI
Disconnector:(truck symbols)
Circuit breaker:
Earth switch:
Further information:
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1MRS 750745-MUMConfiguration Guideline5() B 5(0 B5(&
$ODUP /('V
Please fill in the table below to describe the legend text used as well as the flashingsequence and colour of the LEDs.
/(' 2)) VWDWH 21 VWDWHU r
h % p u h h p r
8 y A y h u v t
r
U r
h % p u h h p r
8 y A y h u v t
r
o f f
g r e e n
y e
l l o w
r e d
l a t c h e
d ,
b l i n k i n g
l a t c h e
d ,
s t e a
d y
n o n - l a
t c h e
d ,
b l i n k i n g
o f f
g r e e n
y e
l l o w
r e d
l a t c h e
d ,
b l i n k i n g
l a t c h e
d ,
s t e a
d y
n o n - l a
t c h e
d ,
b l i n k i n g
1 _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _
2 _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _
3 _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _
4 _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _
5 _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _
6 _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _
7 _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _
8
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ Interlocking
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ X XControl test mode
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ X X
Further information:
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ABB Automation 83
)XQFWLRQDOLW\ ORJLF
Please specify the required special PLC logic functionality (see the examplesbelow), by drawing or otherwise, on separate sheets and enclose all additionalinformation with this document (Specification for Machine TerminalConfiguration).
([DPSOH (DUWKLQJ VHTXHQFH
Earthing of the outgoing feeder can be done by a circuit breaker when an earthingsequence is activated, an earthing switch is earthed and no voltage is measured. If all conditions are fulfilled, the circuit breaker can be closed after 1 second. Thefigure below shows the implementation of the desired logic.
([DPSOH 8VDJH RI WKH ) NH\ DQG D VRIWZDUH VZLWFK
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([DPSOH 9ROWDJH PHDVXUHPHQW LQ WKH 0,0,& YLHZ
Phase-to-phase voltage must be shown in voltages [V] in the MIMIC view.
0DFKLQH WHUPLQDO VHWWLQJV
Responsibility:
The setting of the parameters is not part of the configuration. The enduser will normally be responsible for the setting parameters.
The end user defines the machine terminal settingsMachine terminal settings according to the turn-key principle
Further information:
!
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$33(1',; ' 6SHFLILFDWLRQ IRU 5HPRWH0RQLWRULQJ DQG &R