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Reasons of Brain Drain in Pakistan: A global phenomenon is the migration of intellectual man power

from less developed countries to more migration is from the third world countries to the European state

and USA. The migration to China, Japan and Malaysia is less than Australian continent. While the

migration from one country to another has its own mentis and leads to better development of the world

and the nation forming it, it also causes serious damages to the less developed countries which need

actually the presence of it such intellectuals who migrate to the rich nations. It leads to the depletion of

cultural richness when the highly enriched intellectuals migrate. The migration of Chinese and Japanese

to the rest of the world has polluted the cullres of the many countries. Also the migration of better qualified

scientists and engineers is noticeable and has because a matter of great concern because the less

developed countries needs them more seriously. It is there fore a matter of great attention to investigate

the causes of migration of qualified man power from Pakistan to Europe, Australia and USA. In this article

the an attempt has been made to probe the reasons of inteuectual migration, so called the Brain Drain

and to suggest measures to arrest or minimize this migration what is termed as Brain Prevention.

Reasons of Brain Drain in Pakistan are

1. Economics reasons

In addition to several legitimate political reasons including peace and security for himself and his family,

another reason is economic; such as job satisfaction, academically progressive environment, better pay

and service conditions.2. Lack of financial and Academie reasons

The just for better life and higher education is a strong reason behind the brain drain from Pakistan. There

is no doubt that more and better opportunities in the US and UK are one of the attractions to moving

there. No good institution for research and doctorate lever and post doctorate level studies opportunities

are available in Pakistan.

3. Role of political will in the prevention of brain drain

The political instability let the people leave the motherland for a better future with some prediction. There

is a dire need to assure the man power to remain present in Pakistan. A diplomatic solution should be

given a priority to resolve conflicts rather than going to let the people do what they want.

4. Lack of higher Education Institutes

Seience and technology is an area that is not fully exploited by the Pakistan resources. A less budget

sliced away for education is the reason in leaking the higher studies which could prenent the brain drain.

Many other reason behind the brain drain from Pakistan are there some of these are;

Natural Problems

Political and Social feater

Poor status of Science and Scientists in Pakistan society.

Lake of competition and Challenging Culture.

No Proper ontrstrueture for research and development.

No merit criteria.

Implications of brain drain in Pakistan

The implications of brain drain are disastrous. It entails losses of strategie man power from bey posts.

Trained and skilled people constitute a very scarce resource for poor countries. Losing them sets

developments back in these countries. Another important implication of the brain drain is that investmentin education in a developing countries may not lead to faster economic growth if a large number of its

highly educated people leave the country.

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