reincarnation equation

7/29/2019 Reincarnation Equation

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ZLAKO@ZK@ÂEKZLAKO@ZK@ÂEKIatlrìiy rlclrs te jl g`nl cilsb `màk,

as ` neotrakl er glt`pbysaoì prakoapil tb`t st`tls `k lsslktaì

p`rt ec ` oerperlì jlakm survavls nl`tb `kn plrslvlrlstbreumb oesgao oyoils ec rlturk. ^bl vatì gl`surl ec tbl

oeksoaeusklss, tb`t wl waii rlclr te `s _eui

tbl Bamblr er Navakl _p`rh ec _paratuì Lsslkol

as jeukn te pbysaoì er naglksaekì g`kaclst`taeks wblrl `nyk`gao lsslkol ec tbl oeksoaeusklss as gàktàkln `kn

nlvliepln tbreumb aknavanuì plrsekacao`taeks aksuoolssavl lxplralkols. ^bl oekolpt as ` tblesepbaoì ekl,

watbeut rlstraotaek creg `ky ekl rliamaeus valwpeakt,`kn as tblrlcerl nlravln creg kuglreus seurols.


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^bl Zlako`rk`taek Lqu`taek

Oyoils ec Lxastlkol `rl oyoils ec òolpt`kol `kn rlsast`kol.Jetb tbl jlialvlr `kn shlptao b`vl te `ngat te jlakm prlslkt,

` va`jil p`rt ak `kn te wb`tlvlr oyoil ukceins `jeut tblg.

Zlm`rnilss ec k`turl ukceinakm ak mleiemaoì er basteraoì lr`s,tbreumb tbl erm`kaz`taek ec lvlry erm`kasg, tbl oyoil ec lxastlkol

as va`jil `kn `n`pt`jil, `kn o`kket jl nlkaln.

ê `gput`tl `kytbakm creg tbl nasolrkajil oyoils tb`t getav`tlcreg jlyekn as iunaoreus `kn nlstruotavl te lvlry oyoil jlcerl er `ctlr,`jevl er jliew tbl plrolptavl ilvli. @s suob, lvlry str`kn ec lxastlkolas susolptajil te oyoil jy rlturk - il`vakm ketbakm ukturkln jy oesgao

er `strì nlsamk - watb tbl ukavlrsì oekstruot plrpltuìiy oùmbt ak `ciux ec oekst`kt rloyoil. ^blrlcerl, nels tbl _parat ec Lxastlkol sew `knrl`p tbl b`rvlst ec orl`taek ak oyoils ec nloi`r`taek `kn rlster`taek slt ak

tbl lobe ec ` K`turì Oeksoaeus veaol jrln ak bug`khakn5

- ^bl Oeksoaeusklss ec bl Navakl -


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@s watb `kytbakm lisl, wl g`y ekiy j`sl eur epakaeks ec `ky oekolpter tbakm ek eur `jaiaty te aktlròt watb at. ^b`t jlakm sàn, wblrl nels

ekl aktlròt `t `ky ilvli watb Zlako`rk`taek, er `ky ec ats prakoapils5Ak olrtàk tr`nataeks, tbl Junnbast jlialc ec aknavanuì Junnb`sako`rk`takm as ` peakt ec rlclrlkol8 st`takm tb`t ` sakmil _eui g`y

tr`ksparl g`ky tagls ak ernlr te oegpiltl `k lr` ec bug`k klolssaty.

Etblrs oektlkn tb`t tbl k`turl ec nrl`gs `kn vasaeks `rl oegpliiakmek tblar ewk, suob tb`t prepbloy atslic b`s reets ak tr`kol `kn nrl`g st`tls.

^bas oekolpt spl`hs ec `k `jaiaty te sll p`st eur cuturastao lxplralkolstbreumb slic-predlotaek akte tbl p`st/cuturl watb tbl s`gl oeksoaeus gakn

`kn prlslkol tb`t as blin ak tbl prlslkt8 tb`t ak tagl ìi rlìatals b`vl jllk,`rl, `kn waii jl, watklssln jy tbl s`gl aknavanuì.

^bl H`jjì`b st`tls tb`t tblrl gust jl `t il`st ekl _eui lkm`makm tbl

stuny ec êr`b er tbl wbeil ec lxastlkol oegls or`sbakm ak ek atslic,`kn tb`t g`ky navakl tlòblrs b`vl jllk rlpl`tlniy piòln ak bug`kbastery te slourl suob `k anlì. Ak ìi ec tbas as tbl slorlt jlbakn bug`koekolptaek `kn oegprlblksaek, `s ` orl`turl o`p`jil ec nliavlrakm tbl

glss`ml, rl`nakm tbl oektlkt, `kn rlspeknakm te at, tbus te rlwratlatslic akte tbl s`gl oyoil ec jlakm - creg wblkol at o`gl.


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@ooernakm te Baknuasg, tbl seui (`tg`k) as aggertì, wbail tbl pbysaoìjeny as ekiy sujdlot te jartb `kn nl`tb. ^bl Jb`m`v`n Mat` st`tls tb`t4

]erk-eut m`rglkts `rl sbln jy tbl jeny8 ]erk-eut jenals `rl sblnjy tbl nwliilr watbak tbl jeny. Klw jenals `rl nekkln jy tbl nwliilr,

iahl m`rglkts. XJb`m`v`n Mat` AA. ::W

^bl ketaek tb`t tbl seui ec `ky oeksoaeus lktaty rlako`rk`tls as aktrao`tliyiakhln te h`rg`. H`rg` iatlrìiy tr`ksi`tls `s òtaek er oekciaot, `s tblsugg`taek ec ekls lxplralkol(s) akte tbl cerol tb`t nltlrgakls tbl klxt

ako`rk`taek8 ` oyoil tb`t as rli`tavl te s`gs`r`.

@ctlr g`ky oyoils ekl jloegls naslkob`ktln jy tbl iagatln b`ppaklsstb`t weriniy pil`surls ecclr. @t segl peakt tbl seui sllhs bamblr

nlvliepglkt tb`t o`k ekiy jl `ttàkln tbreumb sparatuì er gystaoìlxplralkols. Jy suob gl`surls, tbreumb pbysaoì lxplralkols,

ekl rlìazls tblar navakl k`turl tb`t tbl mrl`tlr slic as tbl ltlrkì_eui r`tblr tb`k ` pbysaoì cerg er psyobl `kn tb`t ìi nlsarls cer tbl

pil`surls ec tbl werin lvlktuìiy v`kasb, sakol tblywaii sllg aksapan oegp`rln te sparatuì k`kn`.

]blk ìi nlsarl v`kasbls, tbl lktaty waii ket ako`rk`tl `kygerl.XZaklb`rt8 :66>W


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Ak tbl Blrgltao`, ` Mr`loe-Lmypta`k slrals ec wratakms ek oesgeiemy `knsparatuìaty `ttrajutln te Blrgls rasglmastus, etblrwasl ketln `s ^betb, tbl

neotrakl ec rlako`rk`taek as olktrì. Oeksanlrln `s tbl Lmypta`k iern ec tblgeek, `s wlii `s g`ky etblr `splots `ttrajutln teZ`/Zl, ^betb as `kìemeusec `strì oyoils. ^bl Geek ket ekiy prevanls iambt `t kambt, ìiewakm tagl te

staii jl gl`surln watbeut tbl suk, ats pb`sls `kn pregaklkol mavl at samkacao`ktagpert`kol ak `koalkt `streiemaoì soalkols. ^bl oyoils ec tbl geek ecclrln

erm`kaz`taek te guob ec Lmypta`k oavai `kn rliamaeus ratuìs `kn sl`seks.Oekslqulktiy, ^betb as lktatiln `s ` men ec wasneg `kn g`mao, jlakm `kìytaoìte tbl gl`surlglkt `kn rlmui`taek ec oyoiao-tagl. At as tbl naglksaekì quìatyec tblsl `splots tb`t `sseoa`tls tbas men watb aknlplknlkt oyoils ec tagl tb`t

. , .

V`rt ec tbl basteraoì gasoekolptaek watbak tbl peiataoì strummil lxpienln aktbl Carst Oeuksli ec Kao`l` ak @N?:< wblkLgplrer Oekst`ktakl nloanln te

lknersl Obrasta`katy `s tbl ùtberat`tavl rliamaek ec tbl Zeg`k Lgparl.

^bas oektakuls watb tbl _loekn Oeuksli ec Oekst`ktakepil ak @N


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Lnm`r O`yol (02==-01>-2W

^blGliobazlnlh rlclrlkol cats tbl st`tlglkt g`nl ak Vs`igs 004>-


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Jetb Lkeob XMlklsas , Bljrlws 004 (0?)W @ sagai`r usl ec tbl

tlrg as ceukn ak A Oeraktba`ks 0?4:, rli`takm tbl w`y ekl g`y rlgevlgeuktàks creg tblar piòl ec jlakm. @màk, tbas rli`tls te pbysaoì lklrmy

tr`ksi`tln jy sparatuì lklrmy, lvlk jy tbl bug`k nlsarl te ne se. Ak tbl s`gl`splot ec tbl tlrg, tbl Oruoacaxaek tr`ksi`tls sparat tbreumb òtaek ec ecclrakm

`kn klolssaty. ^bus, tbl tr`ksi`taek ec Lkeob `kn Liad`b as prej`jiy eklec sparatuì lsslkol, lgjlnnln watbak tbl _eui, r`tblr tb`k pbysaoì

tr`ksclrlkol, `s tbly `rl ec ` sakmil sploaìazln lsslkol `kn orataoì te tblgevlglkt er oyoils ec ^bl Obrastes.


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^bl Glrh`v`b (g``slb glrh`v`b) as nlravln creg tbl Gasbk`b,B`mam`b (:40),te tbl carst ob`ptlr ecLzlhali. ^bl tlrg atslic as nlravln creg A Obrekaoils :2402

(ob`raet), as ket ceukn ak Lzlhali, nlsamk`takm tbl samkacao`kol ec gystaoasg `t tbl

lkn ec Looilsa`staous >142 - wblrl Lzlhali s`w ` vasaek, `kn nlsorajln tbl nacclrlkternlrs {st`mls} ec tbl ob`raet. ^bl Bljrlw lxprlssaek o`k jl aktlrprltln `s tbl

nacclrlkt sambts er vasaeks ec tbl ob`raet, i`tlr rlclrrln te `s tbl ob`gjlrs ectbl ob`raet. ^bas akoiunls slvlk nastakot ilvlis ec bl`vlk tb`t navanl tbl spblrlsec Qlsen `kn Gìhut tbl twe iewlst spblrls ak tbl ^rll ec Iacl wblrl ak tblrlìg ec @say`b (tbl ceurtb ei`g er ukavlrsl ec tbl@n`g H`ngek) oerrlspekns

te tbeumbt, spllob `kn òtaeks tb`t g`kaclst tbl pbysaoì hakmneg.^bl neotrakl ec tbl slvlk bl`vlks `kn tblar `kmliao bests, `s at w`s nlvliepln ak

Glrh`j`b gystaoasg `kn ats oesgeiemy, b`s ìse nlcakatavl g`maoì oektlxts,w ao `rl l ` er`tl ak t l oegp ltl vlrsaek e _l lr `-Z`zag, w esl `tl

as staii ` g`ttlr ec oektrevlrsy. XM. _obeilg8 01=2W

Glrh`v`b sygjeiazls ob`raet, rlclrrakm te ` v`ralty ec tbakms nlplknakm ekats oektlxt. ^bl tlrg oegls creg tbl Bljrlw wern r`hb`v, wbaob gl`ks te ranl,

`kn rlclrs te tbesl wbe tr`vli creg tblar akk`tl piòl ec jlakm te `ketblr piòl,uknlcakln `kn ukglktaekln jy sorapturì suppesataek. ^bl glt`pber tblk slrvls`s tbl lktatilglkt ec `ky lktaty nravlk jy Navakl ]aii, `s `k lxprlssaek ec tblseukn, veaol, er òtaek ec Men nravlk òoernakm teZ`tzek8 tbl ]aii ec Men.

^bus, tbl Glrh`v`b, ak t`knlg watb Z`tzek, agpials tb`t nurakm suob `k lxplralkol

tbl navakl tr`vlis er gevls creg jlakm ukhkew`jil te ` piòl er plrsplotavlwblrl ekl o`k vasuìazl tbl Nlaty8 ` preolss nlsorajln ak Lzlhali 0.


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^blNavakl Slssli

Glrh`v`b _pblrlX@ur`tao CalinW


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_paratu`iazln er Oryst`iazln@ur`tao Calin

^bl

Navakl Jlakm


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Ekiy 06% ec eur NK@ as usln cer juainakm pretlaks, wbail tbl etblr 16% `rl oìiln Dukh NK@

B\G@K NK@ A_ @ JAEIEMAO@I AK^LZKL^

@kn suplraer ak g`ky `splots te tbl `rtacaoaì ekl. Zussa`k soalktacao rlsl`rob narlotiyer aknarlotiy lxpiàks pblkeglk` suob `s oiàrvey`kol, aktuataek, spekt`kleus kn

rlgetl òts ec blìakm, slic blìakm, `ccarg`taek tlobkaquls, ukusuì iambt/ùr`s`reukn plepil (k`gliy sparatuì g`stlrs), gakns akciulkol ek wl`tblr p`ttlrks `knguob gerl. Ak `nnataek, tblrl as lvanlkol cer ` wbeil klw typl ec glnaoakl ak wbaob

NK@ o`k jl akciulkoln `kn rlpremr`ggln jy werns `kn crlqulkoals watbeutouttakmeut `kn rlpiòakm sakmil mlkls.

Ekiy 06% ec eur NK@ as jlakm usln cer juainakm pretlaks. At as tbas sujslt ec NK@tb`t as ec aktlrlst te wlstlrk rlsl`roblrs `kn as jlakm lx`gakln `kn o`tlmerazln. ^bletblr 16% rl oeksanlrln ukh NK@. ^bl Zussa`k rlsl`roblrs, bewlvlr, oekvakoln

tb`t k`turl w`s ket nugj, deakln iakmuasts `kn mlkltaoasts ak ` vlkturl te lxpierltbesl 16% ec dukh NK@. ^blar rlsuits, caknakms `kn oekoiusaeks `rl sagpiyrlveiutaek`ry! @ooernakm te tblg, eur NK@ as ket ekiy rlspeksajil cer tbl

oekstruotaek ec eur jeny jut ìse slrvls `s n`t` ster`ml `kn ak oeggukao`taek.Zussa`k iakmuasts ceukn tb`t tbl mlkltao oenl, lsploaìiy ak tbl `pp`rlktiy uslilss

16%, ceiiews tbl s`gl ruils `s ìi eur bug`k i`kmu`mls. ê tbas lkn tbly oegp`rlntbl ruils ec sykt`x (tbl w`y ak wbaob werns `rl put temltblr te cerg pbr`sls `knslktlkols), slg`ktaos (tbl stuny ec gl`kakm ak i`kmu`ml cergs) `kn tbl j`sao ruils ecmr`gg`r. ^bly ceukn tb`t tbl ìhìakls ec eur NK@ ceiiew ` rlmui`r mr`gg`r `kn ne

b`vl slt ruils dust iahl eur i`kmu`mls. _e bug`k i`kmu`mls nan ket `ppl`r

oeakoanlktìiy jut `rl ` rlcilotaek ec eur akblrlkt NK@.

Vdetr M`rdàlv4 Zussa`k Jaepbysaoast /Geiloui`r Jaeiemast


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Lsetlrao `kn sparatuì tlòblrs b`vl hkewk cer `mls tb`t eur jeny aspremr`gg`jil jy i`kmu`ml, werns `kn tbeumbt. ^bas b`s kew jllk

soalktacaoìiy prevlk `kn lxpiàkln. Ec oeursl tbl crlqulkoy b`s te jl oerrlot.@kn tbas as wby ket lvlryjeny as lquìiy suoolsscui er o`k ne at watb ìw`ystbl s`gl strlkmtb. ^bl aknavanuì plrsek gust werh ek tbl akklr preolssls

`kn g`turaty ak ernlr te lst`jiasb ` oeksoaeus oeggukao`taek watb tbl NK@.^bl Zussa`k rlsl`roblrs werh ek ` gltben tb`t as ket nlplknlkt ek tblsl

còters jut waii @I]@Q_ werh, prevanln ekl usls tbl oerrlot crlqulkoy.

^bl bamblr nlvliepln `k aknavanuìs oeksoaeusklss as, tbl ilss klln tblrl ascer `ky typl ec nlvaol. Ekl o`k òbalvl tblsl rlsuits jy eklslic, `kn soalkol

waii cakìiy step te iùmb `t suob anl`s `kn waii oekcarg `kn lxpiàk tbl rlsuits.Zussa`k soalktasts ìse ceukn eut tb`t eur NK@ o`k oùsl nasturjakm p`ttlrksak tbl vòuug, tbus prenuoakm g`mkltazln wergbeils..!

]ergbeils `rl tbl gaoresoepao lquavìlkts ec tbl se-oìiln Lakstlak-Zeslkjranmls ak tbl vaoakaty ec jiòh beils. ^blsl `rl tukkli oekklotaeks jltwllk

lktarliy nacclrlkt `rl`s ak tbl ukavlrsl tbreumb wbaob akcerg`taek o`k jltr`ksgattln eutsanl ec spòl `kn tagl. NK@ `ttròts tblsl jats ec akcerg`taek

`kn p`ssls tblg ek te eur oeksoaeusklss. ^bas preolss ec byplroeggukao`taek as gest lcclotavl ak ` st`tl ec rli`x`taek. _trlss, werrals er `

byplròtavl aktliilot prlvlkt suoolsscui byplr oeggukao`taek er tblakcerg`taek waii jl tetìiy nastertln `kn uslilss.


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Ak k`turl, byplr oeggukao`taek b`s jllk suoolsscuiiy ppialn cer gaiiaeks ec yl`rs.^bl erm`kazln ciew ec iacl ak akslot st`tls prevls tbas nr`g`taoìiy. Genlrk g`khkews at ekiy ek ` guob gerl sujtil ilvli `s aktuataek. Jut wl, tee, o`k rlmàkcuii usl ec at. @k lx`gpil creg K`turl4 ]blk ` qullk `kt as sp`taìiy slp`r`tlncreg blr oeieky, juainakm staii oektakuls clrvlktiy kn òoernakm te pi`k. Ac tbl

qullk as haiiln, bewlvlr, ìi werh ak tbl oeieky steps. Ke `kt hkews wb`t te ne.@pp`rlktiy tbl qullk slkns tbl juainakm pi`ks ìse creg c`r `w`y va` tbl mreup

oeksoaeusklss ec blr sujdlots. _bl o`k jl `s c`r `w`y `s sbl w`kts, `s iekm `s sbl asìavl. Ak g`k byplr oeggukao`taek as gest ectlk lkoeuktlrln wblk ekl sunnlkiymàks òolss te akcerg`taek tb`t as eutsanl ekls hkewilnml j`sl. _uob byplr

oeggukao`taek as tblk lxplralkoln `s akspar`taek er aktuataek. ^bl Atìa`koeg eslr Mausl l `rtaka er akst`kol nrl`gt ekl ka bt tb`t nlvai s`t t bas

jlnsanl pi`yakm tbl vaeiak. ^bl klxt gerkakm ^`rtaka w`s `jil te ketl newk tblpalol lxòtiy creg glgery, bl oìiln at tbl Nlvais ^raii _ek`t .

Byplr oeggukao`taek ak tbl klw gaiilkkaug gl`ks segltbakm quatl nacclrlkt4Zlsl`roblrs tbakh tb`t ac bug`ks watb cuii aknavanuìaty weuin rlmàk mreup

oeksoaeusklss, tbly weuin b`vl ` men-iahl pewlr te orl`tl, ìtlr `kn sb`pltbakms ek L`rtb. Bug`katy as oeiilotavliy gevakm tew`rn suob ` mreup

oeksoaeusklss ec tbl klw hakn. Cacty plrolkt ec ten`ys obainrlk Xal8 AknamesWwaii jl prejilg obainrlk `s seek `s tbl me te sobeei. ^bl systlg iugps lvlryekltemltblr `kn nlg`kns `ndustglkt. Jut tbl aknavanuìaty ec ten`ys obainrlk as se

strekm tb`t tb`t tbly rlcusl tbas `ndustglkt `kn mavakm up tblar anaesykor`salsak tbl gest navlrsl w`ys.


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NK@ as `k erm`kao suplroeknuoter tb`t o`k werh `t kergì jenytlgplr`turl. @rtacaoaì suplroeknuoters rlquarl lxtrlgliy iew

tlgplr`turls ec jltwllk :66 te 0>6 nlmrlls Olisaus te cukotaek.@s ekl rlolktiy il`rkln, ìi suplroeknuoters `rl `jil te sterl

iambt `kn tbus akcerg`taek. ^bas as ` curtblr lxpi`k`taek ec bew tblNK@ o`k sterl akcerg`taek. ^blrl as `ketblr pblkeglkek iakhln

te NK@ `kn wergbeils. Kergìiy, tblsl suplr-sgìi wergbeils`rl bambiy ukst`jil `kn `rl gàktàkln ekiy cer tbl takalst cròtaeks

ec ` sloekn. \knlr olrtàk oeknataeks st`jil wergbeils o`k erm`kazl

cer lx`gpil mr`vaty o`k tr`kscerg akte lilotraoaty

@hak te tbl se-oìiln _obug`kk Crlqulkoals.

^besl s`gl crlqulkoals `rl ìse prenuoln ak eur jràks,`kn wblk g`ky plepil sykobrekazl tblar tbakhakm er aknavanuìs(sparatuì g`stlrs, cer akst`kol) ceous tblar tbeumbts ak ` i`slr-iahlc`sbaek, tblk at as soalktacaoìiy spl`hakm ket `t ìi surprasakm tb`t

ekl oeuin akciulkol tbl jeny, wl`tblr, `kn ejdlots.


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^bl glnaoì tlrg cer rakmakm ak tbl l`rs as ÂKKA^\_ XI`tak4 KeaslWâkkatus as ket iagatln te rakmakm jut g`y jl plrolavln `s wbastiakm, juzzakm,

buggakm, bassakm, re`rakm, obarpakm er etblr keasl. Ats tlobkaoì nlcakataek astbl plrolptaek ec `ky ec tblsl seukns ak tbl `jslkol ec `k òeustao staguius aktbl surreuknakm lkvarekglkt. @pprexag`tliy :6 gaiiaek plepil ak tbl \katln_t`tls lxplralkol takkatus `kn `s g`ky `s twe gaiiaek ec tblg succlr creg at te

tbl nlmrll tb`t at aktlrclrls sujst`ktaìiy watb tblar eooup`taek,

seoaì iacl `kn etblr nàiy òtavatals. Cukotaekì g`mkltao rlsek`kol ag`makm(cGZA) `kn pesatrek lgassaek tegemr`pbao (VL^) stunals ec takkatus succlrlrsb`vl sbewk akorl`sln klurì òtavaty ak tblar ùnatery oertaols. ^blrl as ìselvanlkol ec tbl jràk rlerm`kazakm atslic wblrljy oliis ak tbl ùnatery oertlx

rlspekn te nacclrlkt crlqulkoals tb`k tbly b`n eramakìiy. Zlolkt rlsl`rob b`scurtblr ceukn tb`t aknavanuìs watb takkatus b`vl akorl`sln òtavaty ak tbliagjao struoturls ec tblar jràks, wbaob as `sseoa`tln watb lgetaekì preolssakm.

Etblr sygptegs tb`t segltagls eoour ìekmsanl takkatus--suob `s lgetaekìnastrlss, nlprlssaek `kn aksegka` - g`y b`vl ` oeggek j`sas ak segl iagjao

struoturl suob `s tbl kuoilus òougjlks. Ak sugg`ry, tbl plrolptaek ec `rakmakm ak tbl l`r ak tbl `jslkol ec ` seukn as tbeumbt te rlsuit uitag`tliy creg

tbl oertaols ec tbl jràk spekt`kleusiy akorl`sakm tblar òtavaty `kn as`sseoa`tln watb ob`kmls ak tbl erm`kaz`taek ec tbl ùnatery oertlx.

D`gls J. _kew, Dr., ` pbysaoa`k, lglratus preclsser `t tbl \kavlrsaty ec Vlkksyiv`ka` `kn cerglr narloterec tbl K`taekì Akstatutl ek Nl`cklss `kn Etblr Oeggukao`taek Nasernlrs


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20/66

Nd Su@itbeumb soalktasts b`vl ket pakpeaktln lxòtiy wb`t mels ek ak tbl

jràk wblk ` plrsek lxplralkols nd vu, tbly o`k lxtr`pei`tl systlgsj`sln ek genlis ec glgery. @ii tblerals ec glgery òhkewilnml tb`t

rlglgjlrakm rlquarls twe oeeplr`takm preolssls4c`gaia`raty `kn rloeiilotaek.C`gaia`raty eoours quaohiy, jlcerl tbl jràk o`k rloìi tbl seurol ec tbl clliakm.

Oeksoaeus rloeiilotaek nlplkns ek tbl bappeo`gpus `kn prlcrektì oertlx,wblrl`s c`gaia`raty nlplkns ek rlmaeks ec tbl glnaì tlgperì oertlx.

]blk tblsl oeeplr`takm preolssls mlt eut ec syko, wl o`k lxplralkol nd vu,

tbeumb at b`s klvlr b`pplkln jlcerl. ^bas clliakm o`k eoour wblk ` jr`kn-klwsatu`taek as vlry sagai`r te etblr lvlkts sterln ak eur glgery.

Nd vu as ` strekmlr vlrsaek ec tbas hakn ec glgery lrrer.

^bl rlsl`roblrs nasoevlrln tb`t tblsl p`talkts b`n n`g`ml te tblar crektì `kntlgperì rlmaeks. B`rg te tblsl `rl`s iahliy oùsln tbl p`talkts c`gaia`raty

oarouatry te carl crlqulktiy, lvlk wblk tbly wlrl ak ` kevli satu`taek.Ak ukn`g`mln jràks, nd vu iahliy eoours jloùsl ec preolssakm lrrers

ak tblsl s`gl rlmaeks.

Vùi Zljlr4 Vsyobeiemy Vreclsser t Kertbwlstlrk \kavlrsaty


21/66

Gerl rlolktiy nd vu b`s jllk lxpiàkln ak tlrgs ec akcerg`taek preolssakm.Cer akst`kol, Blrg`k _ke, ekl ec tbl werin's il`nakm lxplrts ek tbl tepao,

b`s prepesln tb`t glgerals `rl sterln ak ` cerg`t tb`t as sagai`r te tb`t usln te

sterl beiemr`pbao ag`mls. Gest plepil tbakh `jeut beiemr`pby `s ` w`y ec orl`takmoeei ?N ag`mls `kn `s `k lxousl te pi`y watb i`slr jl`gs. Jut, tbl `splot ec

beiemr`pby tb`t as olktrì te _ke's tblsas as bew beiemr`gs sterl akcerg`taek.Ak p`rtaoui`r, _ke peakts eut tb`t ukiahl tr`nataekì pbetemr`pby, lòb slotaek ec

` beiemr`g oektàks ìi tbl akcerg`taek kllnln te prenuol tbl lktarl paoturl.

^bl sgìilr tbl slotaek ekl usls, bewlvlr, tbl ilss prloasl (`kn cuzzalr) tbl rlsuit`ktag`ml jloegls. @ooernakm te _ke, bug`k glgery werhs ak `k `kìemeus w`y.Nd vu lxplralkols eoour wblk ekls ourrlkt satu`taek spuraeusiy g`tobls ekl

ec tblsl cuzzy ag`mls ec ` p`st lvlkt. At's r`tblr iahl oekvakoakm yeurslic tb`t yeu.

nd vu ak tlrgs ec miejì g`tobakm genlis ec glgery. @ooernakm te tblsl genlis,` satu`taek o`k sllg c`gaia`r cer ekl ec twe rl`seks. At g`y sllg c`gaia`r jloùslat as lxtrlgliy sagai`r te ` sakmil lvlkt sterln ak glgery. Jut ` satu`taek o`k ìse

sllg c`gaia`r ac at as genlr`tliy sagai`r te ` i`rml kugjlr ec lvlkts sterln ak glgery.Zlsl`roblrs jlialvl tb`t ` glgery systlg tb`t akoiunls tbl prlcrektì oertlx `kn

tbl bappeo`gpus glna`tls oeksoaeus rloeiilotaek wblrl`s ` glgery systlg tb`takoiunls tbl p`r`bappeo`gpì myrus `kn ats oertaoì oekklotaeks glna`tls clliakmsec c`gaia`raty. Deslc _p`tt b`s rlolktiy `rmuln tb`t nd vu lxplralkols eoour wblktbl p`r`bappeo`gpì myrus `kn `sseoa`tln `rl`s jloegl tlgper`raiy òtav`tln ak

tbl prlslkol ec kergì cukotaekakm ak tbl prlcrektì oertlx `kn bappeo`gpus.

^bas prenuols ` strekm clliakm ec c`gaia`raty jut watbeut tbl lxplralkol ec oeksoaeus rloeiilotaek.


22/66

_obug`kk Crlqulkoals

_obug`kk's rlsek`kol cergs ` k`turì cllnjòh ieep watb tbl bug`kgakn/jeny. Eur jràks `kn jenals nlvliepln ak tbl jaespblrl, tbl LG

lkvarekglkt oeknataekln jy tbas oyoiao puisl. Oekvlrsliy, tbas puisl òts`s ` "nravlr" ec eur jràks, `kn o`k ìse petlktaìiy o`rry akcerg`taek `s wlii.

Cukotaekì preolssls g`y jl ìtlrln `kn klw p`ttlrks ec jlb`vaer còaiat`tlntbreumb tbl jràk's wlj ec akbajatery `kn lxoat`tery cllnjòh kltwerhs.

Iahl seukn w`vls, tbl jràk b`s ats ewk slt ec vajr`taeks at usls teoeggukao`tl watb atslic `kn tbl rlst ec tbl jeny8 LLM lquapglkt

nastakmuasbls tblsl w`vls jy gl`surakm tbl splln watb wbaob klureks carlak oyoils plr sloekn. @t tblar jeukn`rals tblsl w`vls o`k evlri`p seglwb`t,

glrmakm sl`gilssiy akte ekl `ketblr, se nacclrlkt rlsl`roblrs g`y mavl siambtiynacclrlkt rl`nakms cer tbl r`kml ec oyoils plr sloekn.

Z`tl ec oyoiakm nltlrgakls tbl typl ec òtavaty, hakniakm w`vl `ctlr w`vlevlr tbl wbeil surcòl ec tbl jràk, jy amkatakm gerl klureks


23/66

_ei`r ]akn `m`akst L`rtb G`mkltao Calin


24/66

JL^@ w`vls (0> oyoils plr sloekn `kn `jevl) negak`tl eur kergì w`hakm st`tlec oeksoaeusklss wblk `ttlktaek as narlotln tew`rns oemkatavl t`shs `kn tbl eutsanl

werin. Jlt` w`vls r`kml jltwllk 0?->6 Bz. M`gg` (`jevl ?6 Bz) rlprlslkts

byplr`reusì. ^bl Jlt` w`vl as `sseoa`tln watb pl`h oekolktr`taek,blambtlkln ìlrtklss `kn vasuì òuaty.

@IVB@ w`vls (=-0? oyoils plr sloekn) `rl prlslkt nurakm nrl`gakm kn iambtglnat`taek wblk tbl lyls `rl oiesln. @s gerl `kn gerl klureks `rl rlquatln te tbascrlqulkoy, ìpb` w`vls oyoil miejìiy òress tbl wbeil oertlx. ^bas aknuols ec nllp

rli`x`taek, jut ket quatl glnat`taek. Ak @ipb`, wl jlmak te òolss tbl wlìtb ecorl`tavaty tb`t ials dust jliew eur oeksoaeus `w`rlklss. At as tbl m`tlw`y, tbl lktrypeakt tb`t il`ns akte nllplr st`tls ec oeksoaeusklss. @ipb` as ìse tbl begl ec tbl

waknew crlqulkoy hkewk `s tbl _obug`kk Zlsek`kol, wbaob as tbl rlsek`ktrlqulkoy e l l`r s l lo reg`mkl o l .

^BL^@ w`vls (>-= oyoils plr sloekn) eoour gest ectlk ak sillp jut `rl ìse negak`ktak tbl nllplst st`tl ec glna`taek (jeny `sillp/gakn `w`hl). ^bl eptagug ilvli cer

nllp tbeumbt as tbas rlìg ec ^blt`. Ak ^blt`, eur slksls `rl watbnr`wk creg tbl lxtlrkìwerin `kn ceousln ek tbl gaknso`pl, aktlrkìiy eramak`takm samkìs. ^blt` w`vls `rl

`sseoa`tln watb gystlry, `k liusavl `kn lxtrèrnak`ry rlìg wl o`k lxpierl.

NLI^@ w`vls r`kml jltwllk 6-> Bz. Nlit` as `sseoa`tln watb nllp sillp.Ak nllplst glnat`taek `kn nrl`gilss sillp, Nlit` w`vls `rl mlklr`tln. Lòb ec tblsl

jràkw`vl crlqulkoals slrvls `k agpert`kt cukotaek. Nlit` w`vls oekclr ` susplksaek eclxtlrkì lxastlkol `kn prevanl tbl gest preceukn clliakms ec plòl.

Ak `nnataek, olrtàk crlqulkoals ak tbl nlit` r`kml trammlr tbl rlil`sl ec mrewtb bergekl

jlklcaoaì cer blìakm `kn rlmlklr`taek. ^bas as wby sillp, nllp rlster`tavl sillp as selsslktaì te tbl blìakm preolss.

^b a b a i a ba j b b n a n/j na


25/66

^blrl as ` b`rgekao rli`taeksbap jltwllk tbl l`rtb `kn eur gakn/jenals.L`rtb's iew crlqulkoy aselilotrao calin, tbl g`mkltao calin ec tbl l`rtb, `kn tbl

lilotrest`tao calin wbaob lglrmls creg eur jenals `rl oiesliy aktlrwevlk.

Eur aktlrkì rbytbgs aktlròt watb lxtlrkì rbytbgs, `cclotakm eur jì`kol, ZLGp`ttlrks, blìtb, `kn glktì ceous. _Z w`vls prej`jiy blip rlmui`tl eur jenals'aktlrkì oieohs, `cclotakm sillp/nrl`g p`ttlrks, `reusì p`ttlrks, `kn bergekì slorltaek.^bl rbytbgs `kn puis`taeks ec tbl bug`k jràk garrer tbesl ec tbl rlsek`kt preplrtals

ec tbl tlrrlstraì o`vaty, wbaob cukotaeks `s ` w`vlmuanl. ^bas k`turì crlqulkoy

puis`taek as ket ` caxln kugjlr, jut `k `vlr`ml ec miejì rl`nakms, guob iahl LLM as `k`vlr`ml ec jràkw`vl rl`nakms. _Z òtuìiy ciuotu`tls, iahl jràkw`vls, nul temlemr`pbaoì ieo`taek, iambtkakm, sei`r ci`rls, `tgespblrao aekaz`taek `kn nàiy oyoils.

^bl gest agpert`kt siew rbytbg as tbl nàiy rbytbg slksln narlotiy `s ob`kml ec iambt.Zbytbgs oekklotln watb tbl nàiy rbytbg `rl oìiln oaro`na`k (`k lx`gpil as paklì

mi`kn gli`tekak slorltaek). _egl lxplraglkts ak tbl `jslkol ec k`turì iambt b`vlsbewk tb`t tbl j`sao bug`k "oieoh" as òtuìiy siambtiy iekmlr tb`k ekl n`y, `kn oieslr

te ekl iuk`r n`y (:>b b


26/66

X0W ^bl _obug`kk Zlsek`kols `rl òtuìiy ejslrvln jy lxplraglkt telglrml `t slvlrì crlqulkoals rli`tln te jràkw`vls. ^bly r`kml jltwllk 3

`kn (iew jlt`), :6 (gan jlt`),

:3 (bamb jlt`), ?? (bamb jlt`), ?1 (m`gg`) `kn >


27/66

^bl juih ec eur `tgespblrl ials jltwllk twe oeknuotakm i`ylrs ec l`rtb'ssurcòl `kn tbl iewlr jeukn`ry ec tbl aekespblrl. ^bas spblraoìiy oekolktrao

o`vaty, oìiln tbl l`rtb-aekespblrl o`vaty, as jeuknln jy tbesl lilotraoìiyoeknuotakm wìis. @màk, iambtkakm nasob`rmls watbak tbl o`vaty prenuol

lilotreg`mkltao puisls tb`t sprl`n `w`y creg tbl seurol ak tbl lxtrlgliyiew-crlqulkoy negàk, `kn tbl oeknuotavl wìis ec tbl o`vaty prenuol segl

aktlrlstakm lcclots cer tbl iew-crlqulkoy lklrmy.

Cer lx`gpil, lklrmy watb ` crlqulkoy kl`r =.< Bz (=.< oyoils plr sloekn)weuin b`vl ` w`vlilkmtb ec `jeut >6,666 hg (rloìi tb`t w`vlilkmtb 7 splln

ec iambt/crlqulkoy). Jloùsl tbas w`vlilkmtb lquìs tbl oarougclrlkol ectbl l`rtb, tbl lklrmy as `jil te oarougk`vam`tl tbl l`rtbaekespblrl o`vatywat eut slraeus lmr` `taek. l er se am tkakm e ts eoourrakm lòsloekn ak tbl :,666 oekourrlkt tbuknlrstergs `reukn tbl werin oektrajutlte tbl lklrmy ak tbl =.< Bz pertaek ec tbl splotrug, wbaob o`k jl gl`surln

`kywblrl ek tbl pi`klt. At as tblsl rlsek`kol preplrtals ec tbl miejì spblraoìo`pòater er rlsek`ter tb`t _obug`kk carst prlnaotln evlr >6 yl`rs `me.

Cakkasb pbysaoast G`tta Vah`klk b`s nlvliepln ` genli ec pbysaos, oìilnêpeiemaoì Mlegltrenyk`gaos (^MN), bambiambtakm tbl oiesl rli`taeksbap ec

bug`k pbysaeiemy watb _Z `kn etblr LIC `kn lilotreg`mkltao p`ttlrks.Vath`klk jlialvls tb`t ket ekiy miejì, jut aktlrpi`klt`ry `kn aktlrstlii`r

g`mkltao calins `rl ec mrl`t agpert`kol cer oeksoaeus iacl.

Ba i ta a i ta ci t j na i iah t c ca in


28/66

Bas lxpi`k`taeks akveivl g`mkltao ciux tujls, ` napeil-iahl p`rt ec ` calin.@ wanl r`kml ec lg w`vls, ak p`rtaoui`r gaorew`vls `kn r`naew`vls

`rl iahliy hly lilglkts ak beglest`sas, rlgetl glktì aktlròtaeks jltwllk

oliis `kn etblr struoturls, `kn slksery rlprlslkt`taek, `s wlii `s ak rlgetlglktì aktlròtaeks jetb watbak `kn eutsanl ec tbl jeny. Bl lxpiàks tb`t tbl

keasl ilvli ec L`rtb's g`mkltao calin gust jl iew cer `kegìeus oemkataek(ìse oìiln psa er L_V) te eoour.

^blsl lg calins `rl ekiy oerrli`tls ec oeksoaeusklss. _taii, MN iiewstbl pessajaiaty ec `ssamkakm seglekl's calin jeny ` tepeiemaoì calin qu`ktànlktaty. Vath`kak summlsts tblsl calins `kn w`vls `rl akciulktaì wblk

jaeiemaoì systlgs plrcerg qu`ktug oegput`taek-iahl preolssls.

ieoh `kn hly glob`kasgs tbreumb tbas preolss ec g`mkltao oaroui`taek(tepeiemaoìiy qu`ktazln napie`r g`mkltao calins).

Vath`klk lvlk slls L`rtb's g`mkltao calin `s ` qu`ktazln napei`r g`mkltaocalin aktlròtaek ec hkettakm, iakhakm, `kn oegpilx twastakm. ^MN valws tbl

jràk `kn klrveus systlg `s ` slksery erm`k cer eur lxtlknln, lilotreg`mkltaoslivls, wbaob b`vl ` ilkmtb soìl `t il`st tbl sazl ec tbl L`rtb's na`gltlr.Bl summlsts curtblr tb`t psa pblkeglk` `kn nast`kt blìakm g`y akveivl

tr`ksclr ec sploacao lilotreg`mkltao crlqulkoals tbreumb Vi`koh-ilkmtb

wergbeils `kn deak-ìekm jeukn`rals pestui`tln jy ^MN, wbaob weuinìiew cer tbl kl`r-akst`kt tr`ksclr ec akcerg`taek.


29/66

0. ^bl erm`kaz`taek ec ìi jaeiemaoì systlgs as lst`jiasbln jy oegpilxlilotrenyk`gao calins. ]l `rl cukn`glktìiy lilotreg`mktao, r`tblr tb`koblgaoì jlakms. ]`vl aktlròtaek as ` hly nltlrgak`kt ec jaeiemaoì struoturl`kn eptagì cukotaekakm. Jaesystlgs `rl slksatavl te k`turì `kn `rtacaoaìlilotreg`mkltao calins. Vlrturj`taeks ak lkvarekglktì calins o`k aknuolob`kmls ak erm`kasgs akcergln jy tbesl calins. Calin crlqulkoals `kn`gpiatunls `cclot eur jaenyk`gao st`tl.

:. LIC crlqulkoals ec _obug`kk's Zlsek`kol `rl aktag`tliy iakhln watb tbeslec bug`k jràkw`vls. K`turì er `rtacaoaìiy aknuoln ob`kmls ak _Z oeuin`cclot sujtil `kn plrb`ps mress jràkw`vl mlklr`taek. Ak p`rtaoui`r, at oeuinil`n te ob`kmls ak p`ttlrks `kn crlqulkoals e rlsek`kol `kn rlsuitakmpblkeglk` suob `s beglest`sas, ZLG, psa, `kn blìakm. Cer ` nlo`nl, ZejlrtJloh rlsl`robln tbl jràk w`vl òtavaty ec blìlrs creg ìi ouiturls `knrliamaeus jòhmreukns (bl lkuglr`tls psyobaos, sb`g`ks, newslrs, Obrasta`kblìlrs, sllrs, L_V rl`nlrs, h`buk`, _`ktlra`, waoo` pròtataeklrs `kn etblrs).

Aknlplknlkt ec tblar jlialc systlgs, lòb lxbajatln "kl`riy anlktaoì LLMsamk`turls" nurakm tblar "blìakm" geglkts4 ` =.2-2Bz jràkw`vl òtavaty,wbaob i`stln creg ekl te slvlrì sloekns `kn wbaob w`s "pb`sl `kncrlqulkoy-sykobrekazln watb tbl l`rtb's mlelilotrao gaorepuis`taeks - tbl_obug`kk rlsek`kol". (_anerev, DKIZGA)

? Iaquan orystìs (NK@ jràk vlktraoils `kn oliiui`r struoturls) ak tbl bug`k


30/66

?. Iaquan orystìs (NK@, jràk vlktraoils, `kn oliiui`r struoturls) ak tbl bug`kjeny g`y eplr`tl `s `ktlkk`l cer nltlotakm `kn nloenakm suob miejì `knieoì LIC samkìs. Jlì (0113) prepesls tb`t iaquan orystìs (wbaob `rl `k

aktraksao p`rt ec olii glgjr`kls) òt `s ` nltloter/`gpiacalr/glgery ster`mlnlvaol cer LIC LG p`ttlrks ak tbl lkvarekglkt. Vretlaks, tlkn te eralkttblgslivls ak tbl 06-Bx rlsek`kt LGC, se weuin jl lxtrlgliy slksatavl te LICob`kmls ak tbl 06Bz rlmaek. @ oeblrlkt w`vl-calin g`y lglrml creg tbl

jeny's ewk iaquan orystì (IO) g`trax. ^bl vlry struoturl `kn erm`kaz`taek eciavakm tassuls as, bewlvlr, atslic rlmui`tln jy tb`t g`stlr geilouil, tbl NK@.^bl mlkltao systlg (oeksastakm, te jl gerl òour`tl, ec `k lquanarlotaekìtr`ksi`taek cukotaek wbaob g`y st`rt lquìiy wlii watb NK@, ZK@ er pretlak)

,

miejì (oektlxt), g`tlraì (kuoiletanl) `kn calin-iahl (LG beiemr`g)p`r`gltlrs, ìi ec wbaob `rl gutuìiy aktlrnlplknlkt `kn `t tbl s`gl taglsujdlot te lxtlrkì, lkvarekglktì akciulkols. (_anerev, DKIZGA)

>. ^blrl as ` strekm oerrli`taek jltwllk jlb`vaerì nasturj`kols ak bug`ks `knplraens ec sei`r `kn mleg`mkltao calin turjuilkol. Oekvlrsliy, stunals sbewtb`t sujdlots iavakm ak asei`taek creg mleg`mkltao rbytbgs evlr iekm plraens ectagl nlvliepln akorl`sakm arrlmui`ratals `kn obètao pbysaeiemaoì rbytbgs -wbaob wlrl nr`g`taoìiy rlsterln `ctlr tbl aktrenuotaek ec ` vlry wl`h 06Bz

lilotraoì calin. L`riy `strekùts succlrln uktai _Z mlklr`ters wlrl akstìiln aktblar spòlor`cts.

Mleg`mkltao `kegìals (tlotekao l`rtbiambts mleg`mkltao calin plrturj`taeks)


31/66

Mleg`mkltao `kegìals (tlotekao, l`rtbiambts, mleg`mkltao calin plrturj`taeks)o`k aknuol segl cergs ec `kegìeus oemkataek - suob `s ùnatery `kn vasuìbìiuoak`taeks, `kn Î^s (tlgperì iejl tr`ksalkts er sgìi slazurls). @ise, ekl

ec tbl lcclots ec glnat`taek as te "qualt tbl gakn" `s ` gltben ec ìiewakm tbl"crll-ruk" (er sailkt tbì`gao plraens) te jloegl lktràkln jy k`turìmlepbysaoì rbytbgs. ^bas cerg ec tukakm er "g`mklterlolptaek" as glna`tlnjy tbl paklì mi`kn (?6% ec ats oliis `rl g`mkltaoìiy slksatavl) `kn erm`kao

g`mkltatl-oektàkakm tassuls. Vlrsakmlr (0121) peakts eut tb`t nllp tlgperìiejl òtavaty lxasts ak lquaiajraug watb tbl miejì mleg`mkltao oeknataek. ]blktblrl as ` sunnlk nlorl`sl ak mleg`mkltao òtavaty, tblrl `ppl`rs te jl `klkb`kolglkt ec preolssls tb`t còaiat`tl psa rlolptaek, lsploaìiy tlilp`tby `kn

.

ilvlis `kn oektrajutl te rlnuotaeks ec oertaoì slazurl tbrlsbeins. (Hrappklr)


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3. _anerev (:660) `kn etblrs b`vl summlstln tb`t bug`k aktlkt cukotaeks `s `v`ra`jil waknew ec tr`ksgassaek/rlolptaek ak tbl lxob`kml ec lxtr`slksery

akcerg`taek, pessajiy watbak tbl r`kml ec LIC lilotreg`mkltao crlqulkoals.Jràk sykobrekaz`taek watb _obug`kk's Zlsek`kol ec jetb slknlr `kn rlolavlrcòaiat`tls psa, er "tblr`plutao lktràkglkt," `gpiacyakm, rl-r`na`takm oeblrlktw`vlcergs nlravln creg tbl lkvarekglkt, sagui`takm tbl w`vl p`ttlrk ec tbllkvarekglkt. - _anerev curtblr bypetblsazls8

Jràkv`wls (p`rtaoui`riy ak tbl ìpb` r`kml) o`k jl tr`ksgattln ìekm tblplraklurì systlg (er va` Crebiaob lxoat`taek) te `ky nastì p`rts ec tbl jeny,`kn lvlk te `ndòlkt erm`kasgs, va` LIC LG w`vls. ^blsl crlqulkoals o`k

jl `gpiacaln jy oiesliy-rli`tln _obug`kk rlsek`kol w`vls, er jy cllnjòhglob`kasgs typaoì ec tbl jeny's pbysaeiemaoì p`tbw`ys(`hak te aggukeiemao `kn klurelkneorakeiemao o`so`nls).

Ak turk, tblsl j`sao crlqulkoals o`k rl-òtav`tl stìiln blìakm preolssls,

lkb`kol mrewtb, òolilr`tl aggukl rlspeksls, `kn mlklrìiy "dugp-st`rt"cukotaeks akblrlkt te tbl jeny's tassuls, jy "rljì`koakm ats lklrmals"

(òoernakm te Eralktì glnaoakl) er (ak Jlì's tlrgakeiemy) jy rl-oekcamurakmtbl iaquan orystì eralkt`taek ec olii glgjr`kl oegpeklkts `kn tbus

trammlrakm sploacao aktròliiui`r rlspeksls.


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Lnm`r O`yol

Blkol, lvlry cerg ec iacl tb`t g`k slls ak ` g`tlraì werin as `k lsslkoler g`kaclst`taek ec tbl Orl`ter8 ket tbl Orl`ter, jut ` g`kaclst`taek ec

` carst oùsl - `kn ak ats ewk spblrl, ats ewk oeksoaeusklss ec ats òtavatyak tb`t pi`kl er spblrl.

@s g`k ak tbas g`tlraì werin p`ssls tbreumb, tblrl `rl tbl g`kaclst`taeks ectbl `ttrajutls tb`t tbl oeksoaeusklss `ttrajutls te, er cakns oeakoanakm watb,

ec tbl i`w tb`t weuin mevlrk `k lktr`kol akte ` g`kaclst`taek.

^blk ` _eui, tbl eccsprakmec ` Orl`ter, lktlrakm akte ` oeksoaeusklsstb`t jlo`gl ` g`kaclst`taek ak `ky pi`kl er spblrl ec òtavaty, mavlk tb`t

crll-waii cer ats usl ec tbesl `jaiatals, quìatals, oeknataeks ak ats lxplralkol,nlgekstr`tls, g`kaclsts, sbews certb, tb`t at rlcilots ak ats òtavaty

tew`rns tb`t Carst OùslXoekt.W

XLnm`r O`yol / Zl`nakm


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Jloùsl `k `teg, ` g`ttlr, ` cerg, as ob`kmln nels ket gl`k tb`ttbl lsslkol, tbl seurol er tbl sparat ec at b`s ob`kmln8 ekiy ak ats cerg ec

g`kaclst`taek, `kn KE^ ak ats rli`taek watb tbl carst oùsl.^b`t g`k rlòbls tb`t oeksoaeusklss ak tbl g`tlraì pi`kl ec jlakm `w`rl

ec wb`t bl nels `jeut er watb tbl oeksoaeusklss ec tbl hkewilnml,tbl aktliiamlkol, tbl carst oùsl, g`hls er prenuols tb`t wbaob as hkewk

`s tbl lktlrakm akte tbl carst oùsl, prakoapils, j`sas, er tbl lsslkols,

tb`t tblrl g`y jl nlgekstr`tln ak tb`t g`kaclstln tb`t wbaob màkscer tbl seui, cer tbl lktaty, tb`t wbaob weuin g`hl tbl seui `k

òolpt`jil oegp`kaek te tbl Orl`tavl Cerol, Orl`tavl Akciulkol. _ll..5@s te bew, wblrl, wblk, `kn wb`t prenuols tbl lktr`kol akte

` g`tlraì g`kaclst`taek ec `k lktaty, ` _eui4

Ak tbl jlmakkakm w`s tb`t wbaob slt ak getaek tb`t wbaob as sllk akg`kaclstln cerg watb tbl I`ws mevlrkakm s`gl. ^bl ak`jaiaty ec

nlstreyakm g`ttlr, tbl `jaiaty ec lòb cerol, lòb seurol ec pewlr er oektòt

`s at gllts ak ats v`raeus cergs, prenuols tb`t wbaob as ` g`kaclst`taekak ` p`rtaoui`r spblrl. ^bas g`y jl sllk ak tbesl lilglkts usln ak tbl

v`raeus g`kaclstln w`ys ec prlp`rakm cer g`k, ak g`ky w`ys,tbesl tbakms tb`t jlspl`h ec tbl i`ws tb`t mevlrk g`k's rli`taeksbap

te tbl Carst Oùsl, er Men.

^bl `streiemaoì `splots g`y mavl ` tlknlkoy, `k akoiak`taek8 `kn ` systlg`tao,


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^bl `streiemaoì `splots g`y mavl ` tlknlkoy, `k akoiak`taek8 `kn ` systlg`tao,soalktacao stuny ec s`gl weuin aknao`tl tbl veo`taek. @kn `jeut lambty plrolkt

ec tbl aknavanuìs weuin jl ak tbl pesataek ec jlakm akciulkoln jy suob

`streiemaoì `splots8 er weuin jl ak tbl pesataek cer tblar `jaiatals te jlaknao`tln creg s`gl. Jut, tbl etblr twlkty plrolkt weuin ket jl ak tb`tpesataek8 nul te tbl akciulkols creg òtavaty er tbl usl ec tblar `jaiatals ak

g`tlraì lxplralkol. Blkol, ak tblsl at weuin jl ket ekiy klolss`ry tb`t tblarg`tlraì sedeurks jl mavlk, jut `s te wb`t b`n jllk òoegpiasbln tbreumb

s`gl, `kn tb`t te jl glt ak tbl prlslkt lxplralkol. Cer, `s b`s jllk aknao`tln,ke akciulkol - `streiemaoìiy er creg g`tlraì sedeurks - surp`ssls ^bl ]aii er

tbl nltlrgak`taek ec tbl aknavanuì. ^blk, tblrl `rl g`tlraì còters tb`t ruil er.

`streiemaoì `splots, jut tblsl `rl ket (tbl `streiemaoì `splots) tbl g`derakciulkol er cerol - ^bl ]aii.

Ac segl cavl aknavanuìs weuin jl t`hlk, `kn tblar ob`rts er `streiemaoì `splotsaknao`tln, `kn qulstaeks `shln `s te nltlrgakakm tbl akciulkol er cerol creg

s`gl, - creg suob `k `splot tblrl gambt jl mavlk akcerg`taek se tb`t ` mlklrìob`rt gambt jl aknao`tln cer ` qulstaekkàrl, er ` tlst, er `k òtavaty tb`t weuin

jl ec g`tlraì jlklcat ak ` mrl`t K\GJLZ ec aknavanuìs jut klvlr ` plrclot soerl g`y jl aknao`tln.

Cer ^bl ]aii, `s wlii `s tblcòters ec lkvarekglkt, b`vl tblar akciulkol.

XLnm`r O`yol / Zl`nakm


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Lso`pakm ìi tbl basteraoì `kn jajiaoì rlclrlkols, tbl `ppiao`taek ec oegpiao`tln


37/66

Lso`pakm ìi tbl basteraoì `kn jajiaoì rlclrlkols, tbl `ppiao`taek ec oegpiao`tlncòters watbak rlako`rk`taek jlmaks te cergui`tl ` slrals ec oesgao `kn `strì

pessajaiatals. Ekl oeuin l`saiy na`mkesl tbas te prlslkt ` slrals ec straot rlmui`taek

te oyoils watbak oyoils, jlialvakm tb`t oùsìaty as jrln creg raman lxtròtaeks.Ak rlvlrlkol ec Crll-]aii, tbl lxòt eppesatl anlì weuin jl ec mrl`tlr g`mkatunl,evlrranakm tbl lxplot`taeks ec orl`taek `kn jlknakm tbl ruils8 prakoapiln ak V\,tbl \k-o`rvln Jieoh ec ^èast pbaiesepby. ^bl agpiao`taek as blin ak tbakms slt

ak tblar eramakì sagpiaoaty oektàkakm tblar ewk k`turì pewlr - tb`t as l`saiy ci`wln

er `j`knekln wblk tb`t sagpiaoaty as..ob`kmln. XO. Cratdec8 :666W

-- ^bl Zlako`rk`taek Lqu`taek

^bl Oìoui`tavl G`trax nlcakls tbl jiulprakt er cergui`takm lxprlssaekstruoturln ak tbl Navakl Oegput`taek8 tbl iatlrì lqu`taek ec tbl oekcamur`taek.

^bas as tbl oerl cerg valwln `s tbl g`tblg`taoì lxprlssaek ec tbl lqu`taek,oektàkakm tbl prlolpts, akstruotaeks `kn `ngakastr`tavl rlmui`taeks ec

tbl ceukn`taekì lxtròtaek ec tbl cergui`.

^bl Oìoui`tavl @rr`y nlcakls tbl oegpilglkt`ry, ylt lrr`tao v`ra`jil iakls,aktlmlrs `kn gl`surls ec ukolrtàkty, tbl cukn`glktìs ec Crll-]aii,

tb`t nlcakl tbl h`rgao k`turl ec tbl cergui`. ^bas rlprlslkts tbl agpialn

cerg ec bug`k aktlròtaek jy navakl nlorll8tbl ukaqul `kn aknavanuì `kolstry ec _eui Oekcamur`taek.

^bl ukaqulklss ec navakl oeksoaeusklss as tbusiy ekl ec slqulkoakm.


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q y q m_agai`r te tbl mlkltao oenl ec bug`k cerg, tbl Oyoil ec Zlako`rk`taek as tblk

oekstràkln ak `rr`kmlglkts nltlrgakln ak oeknataeks `kn samk`turls,

`s tbl cergui` `kn v`ra`jils ec ako`rk`taek oenakm.

^bl Oìoui`tavl G`trax ec tbl lqu`taek akveivls tbl navakl jiulpraktrli`tavl teNlstaky, tb`t lxlgpiacy tbl oeknataeks er rli`tavl k`turls tb`t tbl _parat-_eui`nblrls te tbreumbeut tbl `mmrlm`tl lxplralkol ec ats lxastlkol. ^bus, Nlstaky

as tbl oekcamur`taek ec navakl ernak`kol tb`t wratls tbl slga-lxprlssaekilssoepaeus cergui` cer ìi lxplralkols, rlm`rnilss ec tbl k`turl ec tbl

lkvarekglkt er predlotaek ec tbl aknavanuì.

te C`tl, tb`t lxlgpiacy tbl samk`turls er rli`tavl k`turls tb`t tbl _eui-Gakn`nblrls te nurakm tbl aknavanuì lxplralkols ec ats lxastlkol. ^bus, C`tl as tbl

oekcamur`taek ec sujdlotavl ernak`kol tb`t wratls tbl navlrsl nyk`gao v`ra`jilscer lxplralkols, rlm`rnilss ec tbl k`turl ec tbl vlssli er jeny.

Nlstaky oekstràks tbl navakl pi`k jy nltlrgakakm tbl oeknataeks ec tbllxplralkol, wblrl C`tl as crll-waii rlspeknakm te tb`t pi`k jy plrsekì

ob`ròtlrastaos er samk`turls tb`t ectlk ìtlr tbl lxplralkol. ^bl oeknataek ectbl cergui` waii rlgàk rl`sek`jiy caxln jy navakl oùsl wbail tbl

samk`turls ec tbl cergui` waii uitag`tliy sbact er rlwratl tbl v`ra`jils ectbl cergui` tbreumb aknavanuì lcclot o`st ak suoolssavl iavls.

Lilglkts b`vl tblar ttròtaek `kn nltròtaek,


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er tbesl ec @KAGE_A^Q `kn tbesl ec m`tblrakm temltblr.^bas wl sll tbreumbeut ìi ec tbl hakmnegs, `s g`y jl tlrgln,

wbltblr wl spl`h ec tbl bl`vlkiy bests er ec tbesl ec tbl st`rs,er ec tbl pi`klts, er ec tbl v`raeus cerols watbak `ky er ii ec s`gl,

XtblyW b`vl tblar `ttròtaek er nltròtaek.

^bl `ttròtaek akorl`sls tb`t `s mavls `k agpuisl,tb`t tb`t jloegls tbl àn, tbl staguia, er `k agpuisl te orl`tl.

'lkol, s g`y l sllk - er g`y l reum e g`k s ewk

tb`t ec `ttròtaek ekl cer `ketblr mavls tb`t _ÂG\IA,tb`t AGV\I_L, te jl tbl oratlraek ec, er tbl mr`tacao`taek ec,

tbesl akciulkols ak tbl lxplralkol ec aknavanuìs er lktatals.ê sgetblr s`gl ect jloegls nltlraer`taeks cer lòb etblr,

`s g`y oegl `jeut ak `ky cerg, w`y er g`kklr.

@ooanlkts b`pplk ak orl`taek, `s wlii `s ak aknavanuìs' iavls!Vlouia`r st`tlglkt blrl, jut - trul!

Lnm`r O`yol XZl`nakm ?3>-3W


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Ak Pu`ktug Glob`kaos, tbl _obrnakmlr Lqu`taekas ` p`rtaì-nacclrlktaì lqu`taek tb`t nlsorajls

bew tbl qu`ktug st`tl ec pbysaoì systlgsob`kml watb tagl.

At w`s cergui`tln ak i`tl 01:


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st`mls er ilvlis ec orl`taek tbreumb lklrmltao w`vls ec qu`ktug struoturls`rl tbl rli`tavl st`mls ec H`jjìao rli`taeksbaps tb`t rlcilot oesgao nlsamk.

Ak iambt ec tbas, tbl ukavlrsì plraens ec@tzaiut, Jlra`b, Qltzar`b `kn@say`b`rl aknao`tavl ec glgjr`kl òoiag`taz`taek jltwllk oesgao pb`sakm,

wblrl tbl Jam J`km ec pbysaos as òtuìiy ` nyk`gao premrlssavl slqulkolec oesgao loolktraoaty, ukceinakm akte ` pb`sl wblrl iacl g`y preiaclr`tl

òoernakm te navakl agpltus. X_tlakb`rnt8 :66=W

@s suob, tbl wbeil ec tbl oekstruot as caxln watbak tbl @n`g H`ngek,sp`wkakm tbl st`mls ec orl`taek evlr `kn evlr uktai tbl oe-orl`tavl preolss

.

Oeksanlrakm tbl agpiao`taeks, tbl rli`tavl Cactb ]erin spehlk ec ak seg`ky orl`taek tblgls as ` werin tb`t b`s klvlr ylt nlvliepln akte er creg tblnavakl oyoil, `kn b`s ketbakm te ne watb `strì/pbysaoì ilvlis ec g`khakn,

jut oesgao/sparatuì ilvlis ec g`khakn. ^bas prlslkts `k aktlrlstakm `splot ecG`y`k prepbloy, ourrlktiy tblerazln ak tbl @ztlo/G`y` oìlkn`r ec

Nlolgjlr :0st, :60:. X@otuì4 Nlo. :6-:?, :66=W

^bl tlrgs mavlk te nlcakl tbl _eui `rl lxpiaoat `kn samkacao`kt te cavl ilvlis er lsslkols ecjlakm8Klclsb,Klsb`g`b,Zuòb, Ob`y`b, `kn Qloban`b. Eramakìiy, ak tbl tlxt ec tblêr`b, lòb ilvli as sploacaoìiy glktaekln, sploacyakm tbl nastakot ilvli ec _eui tb`t asakveivln. ^blsl nastakotaeks jloegl iest wblk tr`ksi`tln akte tbl Lkmiasb, wblrl tbl

tlrgs `rl valwln `s ekl aktlktaek ec _eui.

- Oekvlrmlkol -Hak 7 0 N`y]akì 7 :6 n`ys


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@strekegaoì Oyoil ]antb 7 :> yr.0: / 2/ >/ : / 6 / : / > / 2 / 0:

011< - 0111 - :66? - :66< - :66= - :661 - :600 - :60? - :601

m0?tb J`htuk ak tbl0?tb Vahtuk ak tbl

0?tb Hì`jtuk

]akì 7 :6 n`ysûk 7 ?36 n`ysH`tuk 7 =:66 n`ys / :6 yrs

J`htuk 7 0>>,666 n`ys / ?1> yrsVahtuk 7 :,226,666 n`ys / =22< yrsHì`jtuk 7 0 yrs

@ztlo/G`y`k Oìlknrao Oyoil

Nlolgjlr :6-:?, :66=


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Eutlr Vi`klt _o`il4 Nlolgjlr :0st, :60: Ke @iamkglkts..!!


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Akklr Vi`klt _o`il4 Nlolgjlr ::kn, :66= _uk/L`rtb/G`rs


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Akklr Vi`klt _oìl4 Nlolgjlr ::kn, :66= _uk/L`rtb/G`rs

Lòb ilvli rlsplotavliy oektàks sujilvlis. ]blk `ky bug`k òtaek asi n b ji i j a c ia a a a


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lvìu`tln tbl sujilvlis jloegl `pp`rlkt ak `splots ec quìaty, sparat, er aktlktec nlln, wblrl tbl òtaek atslic as valwln `s latblr jlakm oe`rsl er rlcakln.

^bl jeny as `kag`tln jy tblKlclsb tb`t akb`jats tbl aknavanuì jlakm cregjartb te nl`tb, `s nels tblZuòb. @t tbl `ml ec g`turaty, tbl jeny `kn seui(klclsb/ruòb) `rl oeksanlrln lxplralkoln lkeumb te lkm`ml tbl tbarn ilvliec tbl Klsb`g`b (Meniy _eui). ^bl ejdlotavl ec tblKlsb`g`b as te jrakm tbl

Klclsb - nravlk jy akstakot, nlsarl `kn pil`surl - uknlr ats rlmui`taek,tbus b`rklssakm tbl lklrmy ec k`turì akstakot ec tbl aknavanuì tetbl akciulkol ec tbl navakl.

^bl bug`k lsslkol ìse lktrl`ts tbl ilvli ec Ob`y`b, ìtbeumb at b`s kerlsa lkol ak t l e y. l lvl s e t l eu g`y l valwl `s lklrmy al s

tb`t vajr`tl `t nacclrlkt crlqulkoals. ^bl Klclsb, Zuòb `kn Klsb`g`brlsanl aktlrkìiy, wblrl tbl bamblr ilvlis ec Ob`y`b `kn Qloban`b aktlròtcreg lxtlrkì naglksaeks tbreumb ltblrao strl`gs. Ob`y`b as ukatln watbetblr aknavanuìs, wblrl Qloban`b as ukatln watb tbl suplrkì rlìgs, lvlk

tbeumb jetb `rl keurasbln lxtlrkìiy ec tbl jeny. Ob`y`b as tbloeggukao`takm `splot ec tbl _eui tb`t rli`tls òress tbl pbysaoì calins,suob `s wblk ` p`rlkt as hkewakm ec segltbakm b`pplkakm te tblar obain,

er `s twaks sb`rakm uknlrst`knakm ec lòb etblr. O`ri Dukm rlclrrln te tbas `stbl oeiilotavl oeksoaeusklss, ak wbaob v`st `geukts ec akcerg`taek

p`st, prlslkt `kn cuturl - o`k jl òolssln er lxob`kmln.

- _lvlktb Z`naì er Ob`hr` -


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Veakt ec Ob`y`b Cuiorug/@xas@jslkt ec tbl Vbysao`i Jeny

Qloban`b

Z`na`kt Oekcamur`taek ecOb`hra`k Calin

jeukn te l`ob Ob`hr` er

Zlolpter/^r`ksgattlr


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Qloban`b as tbl bamblst lklrmltao ilvli ec _eui, wblrl ekiy uknlr lxolptaek`ioarougst`kols nels ekl jrakm newk ats pewlr tb`t as jlyekn tbl kerg`i r`kml ec


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m p y moeksoaeus `w`rlklss. ^bas as tbl ilvli ec seui o`p`jil ec mrl`t bug`k strlkmtb tb`t, ak

lxtrlgl satu`taeks, ìiews ekl te gystlraeusiy t`p akte pewlr er hkewilnmlcreg jlyekn tbl typaoì r`kml ec bug`k o`pòaty.

^bas as tbl lklrmltao calin ec vasaeks `kn garòils.

Ak H`jjìastao iatlr`turl, tbl glktaek ec ` bamblr seui as o`praoaeus watb tb`t ec tblilsslr seui. ^blrl as ketbakm te ne watb aktliilot er wasneg ak tbas nltài `s at agpials

` ilvli ec rlolptavaty te nlvetaek tb`t nastakmuasbls at, summlstakm `k `n`pt`taek ec tbl_eui slt ak nlmrlls ec lxplralkol. Dust `s tblrl `rl st`mls ec il`rkakm tb`t rlmastlr ak tblg`kklr tbly `rl rlolavln tbl bamblr seui as gerl eplk te rlolavl, `kn tbl ilsslr seuias stuktln ak tblar òolpt`kol te rlolavl. ^bas ak turk rli`tls te oeknataekì oenakm tb`t

as b`rgekazln wblk aktraksao samk`turls lquìazl er jì`kol tbl lqu`taek.

@ii cavl ilvlis ec tbl _eui rlako`rk`tl aknlplknlkt ec lòb etblr, wblrl lvlry lktaty erp`rtataek ec sparat pesslssls ` oegjak`taek ec sparat/seui tb`t b`s lxastln ak prlvaeus iavlser `mls ak v`raln oeknataeks, ìi ec wbaob getav`tl tbl ourrlkt lxplralkol, àgln tew`rn

òbalvakm tahhuk b`Klsb`get, er sparatuì rlcaklglkt ec tbl seui.

Ak tbl J`bar (Jeeh ec Aiiugak`taek), oeksanlrln tbl einlst ec oi`ssaoì H`jjìastao tlxtsuktai tbl Teb`r, tbl st`makm er preolss ec rlako`rk`taek g`y eoour cer tbeus`kns ecmlklr`taeks. @ketblr tlòbakm st`tls tb`t tbl seuis ec tbl ^z`nnahag (tbl rambtleus)

rlako`rk`tl `n akcakatug, cer tbl jlklcat ec bug`katy `kn te òolilr`tl tahhuk Ei`g - tblrlotacao`taek ec tbl werin. Ak g`ky w`ys, tbas as lxlgpi`ry ec prepblts, gystaos `kn

vasaek`ry seuis tb`t ìi rlcilot tbl navlrsl `splots ec navakl oeksoaeusklss akte pbysaoìlxplralkols8 tbly `rl tbl sblpblrns ec glk. XH`pi`k8 011=W

^bl lxtlkt ec tbl Oìoui`tavl G`traxas rli`tavl jy oekstruot `kn naglksaek,b b b n ca a i c b a n a n


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suob tb`t tbl nlcakakm lilglkts ec tbl lqu`taek g`y sllg prlnltlrgakln`kn ùteor`tao. Cer tbl gest p`rt, `t ekl tagl er `ketblr, tbl sparat ec eurjlakm slksls `k epprlssavl k`turl te lxastlkol - wblrl ekls lxplralkols

`ppl`r ejtrusavl er vaknaotavl `kn rlsast`kol te suob oeknataeks as jiaknakmte tbl òtuì aktlkt ec tbl eoourrlkol. ^blsl `rl ket ennatals er oursls ak tblcergui` purpesliy nlsamkln te jrl`h ekls waii er nlstrey tblar iacl `s guob

`s tbly `rl jròhlts er naslkm`makm lilglkts ak tbl lqu`taek tb`t akata`tloeknataeks ec geglkt`ry aktresplotaek ec ourrlkt oeknataeks.

Zlsast`kol te tbl oeknataek mlklrìiy werslks er lxtlkns tbl lxplralkol -wblrl gest aknavanuìs oeksanlr tbl ruiakm `mlkt ec ukavlrsì lkm`mlglkt

te jl teyakm watb tblg. Ketakm tb`t suob oeknataeks oeuin òtuìiy jlpretlotakm tbl lktaty creg segl ukcerlsllk eoourrlkol, tbl ilvli ec rlsast`kolekl ecclrs tbl satu`taek ekiy blambtlks at `kn ectlk tagls stagui`tl ìtlrk`tavloarougst`kols, tbus, tbl slqulkoakm ec tbl G`trax g`y jl ìtlrln, rlwrattlk,

er sujdlot te liagak`taek er `nnataek ec etblr oeknataeks ak ernlr te jì`koltbl aktlrruptaek8 `s tbl G`trax atslic as c`r creg akcilxajil.

^bl vlry k`turl ec eur jlakm tb`t as oe-orl`tavl as o`p`jil ec mrl`t akciulkolevlr tbl rlmui`taeks ec lxplralkol tb`t se g`ky jlialvl as aktraksao te navakl

oeakoanlkol.

Ako`rk`taek@

Ako`rk`taek@

Ako`rk`taek@

Ako`rk`taek@

DugpIakl

JaknakmN :

Iakl < Iakl 3 Iakl = Iakl 2


51/66

@

Ako`rk`taekJ

Ako`rk`taekO

Ako`rk`taekN

Ako`rk`taekL

@

Ako`rk`taekJ

Ako`rk`taekO

Ako`rk`taekN

Ako`rk`taekL

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Ako`rk`taekJ

Ako`rk`taekO

Ako`rk`taekN

Ako`rk`taekL

@

Ako`rk`taekJ

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Ako`rk`taekN

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Vrag`ryXOieslnW

DugpIakl

N-:

Vi`k`rS`ra`jil

N-:

DugpIaklVuisl

A-


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p yeur rlspeksavl òtaeks tblgslivls `rl rlspeksajil cer oekciaot `kn oeiiasaek

tb`t etblrwasl aktrenuol oeakoanlkol. @t tagls, tbl satu`taek ukceins watbeutv`ra`kol te navakl oeknataek, wbail etblr oarougst`kols il`vl us ak tbl w`hlec nas`stlr - `kn tbl lobeakm slqulkoakm rlslts tbl G`trax akveivakm cuturl

oeknataek. ê st`tl tblrl `rl ke oeakoanlkols ak lxplralkol as8te nlky tbl o`pòaty ec Crll-]aii atslic.

^bas seglwb`t rlcilots tbl werns ec Lnm`r O`yol. Hkewakm tb`tCarstVrakoapil, tb`t tbl mact ec Men te g`k as `k aknavanuì seui tb`t g`y jl ekl

,

ak atslic, watb tbl `ttrajutls ec tbl wbeil, ylt ket tbl wbeil. XZl`nakm :3:-00WLòb seui w`s, as, `kn as te jl ` oegp`kaek watb tb`t orl`tavl akciulkol ercerol oìiln Men. ^bus lòb lktaty as ` Obain ec Men, er as ` p`rt ec tb`t wbeil.

XZl`nakm :


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G`kaclsters, Mlklr`ters, Vredloters `kn Zlciloters.

^bl gàk nacclrlkol jltwllk lòb typl as ak tblar ùr`. @itbeumb tblrl `rl lknilssv`ra`taeks watbak lòb typl (`kn watbak eur mlkltaos), lòb typl b`s ` sploacaoùrao quìaty tb`t nltlrgakls ats str`tlmy - ` oerrlot w`y ec `ppreòbakm kn

k`vam`takm iacl. _tr`tlmy `kn ùtberaty `rl twe hly lilglkts ec tbl Bug`k Nlsamk_ystlg `kn ìi yeu rlìiy klln te hkew te iavl ` cuicaiiakm iacl crll creg rlsast`kol.]l `rl ejdlots gevakm ak spòl. Dust iahl ` strllt o`r wblk nravlk ecc tbl re`n, wltee lkoeuktlr prejilgs `kn rlsast`kol wblk wl nek't rlsplot eur ukaqul k`turl.

G`kaclsters `rl ` gakeraty - `reukn 2% ec ìi plepil.Qeu `rl tbl ekiy typl tb`t as blrl te akata`tl.MLKLZ@ÊZ

@igest =6 % ec ìi plepil `rl Mlklr`ters. Ac yeu b`vl ` nlcakln _òrì olktlr,tblk ke g`ttlr bew tbl rlst ec yeur ob`rt ieehs, yeu `rl ekl ec tblg.

VZEDLOÊZAc yeu `rl ` Vredloter (:: % ec pepui`taek), yeu `rl ket blrl te werh.

Qeu `rl blrl te hkew etblrs, te rloemkazl `kn muanl tblg. Jut tb`t o`kekiy b`pplk ac yeu yeurslic `rl 0) rloemkazln `kn :) akvatln te ne se.

ZLCILOÊZ

Zlciloters g`hl up ekiy `jeut 0 % ec tbl pepui`taek.Ac yeu b`vl ìi yeur olktlrs eplk, yeu `rl ` Zlciloter.

OLK^LZ_^b 1 a b J n b


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^blrl `rl 1 olktlrs ak tbl Jenymr`pb4Bl`n, @dk`, ^bre`t, M, Bl`rt/Lme,_òrì, Zeet, _pillk `kn _ei`r pilxus.Olktlrs `rl `rl`s ec sploaì lklrmltaosamkacao`kol ak eur jeny.@s suob, tbly rlprlslkt olrtàk typls

ec lklrmals `s wlii `s mevlrk tblcukotaekakm ec tblar `sseoa`tlnerm`ks `kn cukotaeks ak tbl jeny(al4 tbl M olktlr as rlspeksajil

er l vlr k ee .

^bl Bug`k Nlsamk G`trax^blrl `rl 1 olktlrs, ?3 ob`kklis `kn 3> m`tls ak tbl Jenymr`pb. ^bl olktlrs `rl bujsc a j n j t iah tb = b h c tb Ba n a ta t nata tb 1


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ec lklrmy ak eur jeny, jut ukiahl tbl = ob`hr`s ec tbl Baknuastao tr`nataek, tblrl `rl 1olktlrs ak tbl Jenymr`pb. Lòb olktlr rlprlslkts ` olrtàk typl ec lklrmy `kn as rli`tln

te olrtàk cukotaeks watbak eur jeny. Nlcakataek (`kn eplkklss) ec eur olktlrs nltlrgaklste ` i`rml nlmrll wbe wl `rl. Eur typl, `kn str`tlmy `sseoa`tln watb at, as nltlrgakln jy

wbaob olktlrs ak eur Jenymr`pb `rl nlcakln (oeierln ak) `kn bew tbly `rl oekklotln.

M@^L_ @KN OB@KKLI_


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M`tls ak tbl Jenymr`pb `rl oekklotln tbreumb ` kltwerh ec ob`kklis.Lòb m`tl rlprlslkts ` olrtàk typl ec X`robltypìW lklrmy er jlb`vaer.

^bl m`tls nlcakln ukoeksoaeusiy (Nlsamk Nlcakataek) `rl oeierlnak rln `kn m`tls tb`t `rl nlcakln oeksoaeusiy (Vlrsekìaty Nlcakataek)

`rl oeierln ak jiòh. Ac tbl m`tl as nlcakln jetb oeksoaeusiy `kn

ukoeksoaeusiy, at as oeierln ak jetb rln `kn jiòh iakls.

]blrl tblrl `rl nlcakln m`tls ek jetb lkns ec ` ob`kkli, ` nlcakln ob`kklias orl`tln (tbl wbeil ob`kkli as oeierln ak, latblr ak rln, jiòh er jetb).

Nlcakln ob`kklis jrakms temltblr lklrmy ec twe olktlrs, `kn ak oegjakakmtbl ob`ròtlrastaos ec ats twe m`tls tbly mavl rasl te ` klw, tbarn lklrmy.Nlcakln ob`kkli as ` tbarn lklrmy, qu`ktug aktliiamlkol, gerl tblk dust

` sug ec ats m`tls, `kn pi`ys ` g`der reil ak eur iacl.

Nlcakln ob`kkli ìse ùteg`taoìiy nlcakls tbl olktlrs ek jetb lkns._e ac tblrl as ke nlcakln ob`kkli oekklotln te ` p`rtaoui`r olktlr,

tbl olktlr as eplk, uknlcakln (wbatl).

G@KN@I@


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G`knì` as ` vasuì rlprlslkt`taek ec tbl Bug`k Nlsamk _ystlg.

^bl akklr wblli rlprlslkts tbl 0: samks ec tbl zenaò. @itbeumb Bug`k Nlsamkusls tbl s`gl zenaòì wblli `s `streiemy, at as aktlrprltln nacclrlktiy.

^bl eutlr wblli as oegpesln ec 3> blx`mr`gs ec A-Obakm. Lòb blx`mr`grlprlslkts `robltypì lklrmals `kn tbly `rl ìse narlotiy rli`tln te

eur mlkltao oenl, tbl 3> oeneks ec eur NK@.

@s @jevl, se Jliew -- Ak tbl gannil ec tbl g`knì` as ` Jenymr`pb.l pes ek e p `kl s l geglk e eur r l lrg kls w o e

tbl blx`mr`gs `rl òtav`tln er nlcakln. Ac, cer lx`gpil, yeu wlrl jerk watb_uk ak tbl @qu`raus (twe w`vy iakls), `kn tbl _uk as ak ` 0?tb blx`mr`g,

tblk tb`t blx`mr`g jloegls ` p`rt ec yeur nlcakataek, nlcakakm yeur0?tb m`tl (ak tbl M olktlr) `s yeur Vlrsekìaty _uk.

Bug`k Nlsamk syktblsazls oegpeklkts ec slvlrì `koalkt tr`nataeks`kn genlrk soalktacao nasoapiakls. ^blsl `rl tbl A-Obakm ec ^èasg,

tbl ^rll ec Iacl ec H`jjì`b, tbl Ob`hr` systlg ec Baknuasg `kn v`raeussystlgs ec @streiemy ek tbl ekl b`kn `kn @strekegy,

Vbysaos `kn Geiloui`r Jaeiemy ek tbl etblr b`kn.


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^bl Gakn nelsk't hkew wb`t's rambt cer us.^b`t nelsk't gl`k at's ket aktliiamlkt. Gakn o`k jl ` weknlrcui teei,


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^b`t nelsk t gl`k at s ket aktliiamlkt. Gakn o`k jl ` weknlrcui teei,`s iekm `s at's ket tbl g`stlr ec eur iacl. Jut tbl gakn as klvlr eur

akklr ùtberaty, wbltblr at's nlcakln er uknlcakln.At b`s ekiy se oìiln eutlr ùtberaty, wbaob gl`ks tb`t wb`t wl s`y o`k jl

aksparakm cer etblrs. At as ket oerrlot cer us te g`hl nloasaeks creg eur gakn.

^bl Gakn ìse sloekn-mulssls eur trul ùtberaty `kn o`k `rmul cerer `màkst `kytbakm tb`t slrvls ats `mlkn`. At as badòhakm eur anlktaty `kn

prltlknakm te jl us. ^bl ekiy s`clty tb`t wl b`vl as te g`hl nloasaeksj`sln ek eur str`tl `kn eur ewk trul akklr ùtberat .

^bl vlry k`turl ec tbl Oìoui`tavl @rr`y as valwln blrl ak ` orataoì w`y,ketakm tb`t tblrl as ` preolss tb`t nravls tbl aktraksao k`turl ec lvlrylktaty tb`t lktlrs pbysaoìaty - wblrl at usblrs atslic akw`rn jy orl`tavl

nliakl`taek `s `k aknavanuì oeksoaeus jlakm.

Eur navakl slp`r`taek g`y `ppl`r `s `k aiiusaek ec lktlrakm jut,tbl bannlk rlìaty ec tbas as `k lmeolktrao `splot ec ` navakl prlrlquasatl

nlcakln ak tbl Oìoui`tavl G`trax.

^blrl as ` rlcilotaek ak tbl oeksoaeus garrer tb`t `sslgjils tbl twe cergs8cergui` te v`ra`jil `kn v`ra`jil te cergui`. Ak Vrevlrjs :=40=-:: (v.01),tbl w`tlr còl tb`t garrers tbl còl as tbl rlcilotavl k`turl slt jltwllk


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tbl w`tlr còl tb`t garrers tbl còl as tbl rlcilotavl k`turl slt jltwllk

tbl cergui`tln G`trax `kn ats v`ra`jil @rr`y.O`yol aiiustr`tls, Neujt ket slic, ker tbl slics `jaiatals, cer ak neakm {se}nels strlkmtb oegl. Hllp tb`t oeksoaeusklss tb`t `kswlrs te slic,

`s còl `kswlrs te còl ak tbl w`tlr {garrer}, `kn tbas waii jrakm tbl`kswlr ak slic{tb`t} tbl _parat ec tbl Orl`tavl Cerols jl`rs watklss

watb tbakl ewk sparat.Ketl tblk, tb`t Orl`taek rlcilots tbl Orl`ter - tbreumb g`k8 tbl iahlklss.

Vrlolpt upek prlolpt, prlolpt upek prlolpt, iakl upek iakl, iakl upek iakl, blrl ìattil, tblrl ` iattil8 tb`t tbly g`y me `kn cìi jòhw`rn, `kn jl jrehlk, `kn sk`rln,`kn t`hlk ^bl rlquarlglkt ec Zlako`rk`taek ceukn ak ìi tbas as prlslktln ak Asà`b


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`kn t`hlk. ^bl rlquarlglkt ec Zlako`rk`taek ceukn ak ìi tbas as prlslktln ak Asà`b:241-0? tb`t tbly g`y me, `kn cìi jòhw`rn - wblrl tbl preolss akoerper`tln

jy ats gl`surl as ekiy `s rli`tavl `s ekl weuin mavl orlnlkol te at, ketakm tblplrpltuì oyoil ec meakm `kn cìiakm jòhw`rn watbak tbl navakl oekcamur`taek.^bl v`ra`jil `rr`y struoh akte tbl navakl g`traxjetb akciulkols `kn ceiiews ats

ewk gl`surl. O`yol tblk st`tls, tbl seui mrews upek wb`t at as cln. ^bl seui ec

g`k as tbl mrl`tlstec ìi orl`taek, cer at g`y jl ekl watb tbl C`tblr. Iattil jy iattil,iakl upek iakl, blrl ` iattil, tblrl ` iattil tblsl `rl tbl g`kklrs {preteoei} ecmrewtbket ekiy ekl watb Bag, jut aknavanuì ak slic! Ket tbl wbeil, jut lquìwatb tbl wbeilyl `rl ket ìalksjut seks ec tbl Beiy Ekl. XZl`nakm :3:-:>W

^ l ergu `prlolpts e t l O` ou `tavl G`trax lsarl te `rgekazl t l v`ra` l akls

ec tbl Oìoui`tavl @rr`y, wblrl mrewtb rlnlcakls jetb _parat `kn _eui.

Ak A Oeraktba`ks 0


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( ) y y mmuan`kol - `kn weuin ket nal - `s Men b`n st`tln. bas rlsuitln, tbeumb,

ak ` curtblr turkakm ec oeksoaeusklss `kn, watb at, tbl iacl cerol w`s gevlnnewkw`rn `kn eutw`rn -- sygjeiazln jy tbl slrplkts oegakm

eut ec tbl trll `kn or`wiakm ek tbl mreukn.@n`g, Lvl `kn tbl slrplkt (ìi `splots ec eurslivls) cìi creg mròl `kn

iesl tbl oegcert ec tbl m`rnlk. ^bl ^rll ec Iacl, sygjeiazakm aggertìaty,as kew pretlotln creg us, se wl nekt jloegl ltlrkì tlrrlstraì jlakmswblk wl `rl gl`kt te jl ltlrkì olilstaì jlakms.

Kew wl lktlr tbl oyoil ec iacl `kn nl`tb.

^bas as curtblr sygjeiazln ak Lvls oekolptaek ec twe jlakms4 Oàk `kn @jil.Oàk iatlrìiy gl`ks tbl "òquarln" ekl (eur cergakm lmes).

@jli gl`ks "` jrl`tb," er seui -- eur sparatuìiy `w`rl slivls (Mlk. >).Ec oeursl, Men c`vers tbl ecclrakms ec eur seuis gerl tb`k eur lmes,

`s sygjeiazln ak @jlis ecclrakm `s eppesln te Oàks. Bewlvlr, Oàk (lme)as `kmlrln jy tbas `kn haiis @jli (seui). Qlt, wblk tbl Iern oegls te Oàk,Bl s`ys, "]by `rl yeu `kmry, `kn wby b`s yeur oeuktlk`kol cìilk5Ac yeu ne wlii, waii yeu ket jl òolptln5 @kn ac yeu ne ket ne wlii,

sak as oreuobakm `t tbl neer Xec yeur oeksoaeusklssW8

ats nlsarl as cer yeu, jut yeu gust g`stlr at"(Mlk. >43-=).

^bl G`rh ec Oàk


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Maimui XMaimui Klsb`get8 Maimuila B` Klsb`getW H`jjìastao oekolptec rlako`rk`taek. Ak Bljrlw, at gl`ks "oyoil" `kn Klsb`get as tbl piurì

cer "seuis." _euis `rl sllk te "oyoil" tbreumb "iavls" er "ako`rk`taeks",jlakm `ttòbln te nacclrlkt bug`k jenals evlr tagl. ]baob jeny tbly

`sseoa`tl watb nlplkns ek tblar p`rtaoui`r t`sh ak tbl pbysaoì werin,sparatuì ilvlis ec tbl jenals ec prlnlolssers `kn se ek. ^bl oekolpt rli`tlste tbl wanlr preolssls ec bastery ak H`jjì`b, akveivakm Oesgao âhhuk

(Glssa`kao rlotacao`taek), `kn tbl basteraoì nyk`gao ec `solknakm Iambts `knnlsolknakm Slsslis creg mlklr`taek te mlklr`taek. ^bl lsetlrao lxpi`k`taeks ec

Maimui wlrl `rtaoui`tln ak Dlwasb gystaoasg jy As`ò Iura` ak tbl 03tb olktury,`s p`rt ec tbl glt`pbysaoì purpesl ec Orl`taek.

^bl Oursl ec Oàk `kn tbl G`rh ec Oàk `rl pbr`sls tb`t eramak`tln creg

Mlklsas >, wblrl Men nloi`rln tb`t Oàk, tbl carstjerk sek ec @n`g `kn Lvl,jl oursln cer gurnlrakm bas jretblr @jli. @ g`rh w`s put upek bag te w`rketblrs tb`t haiiakm Oàk weuin prevehl tbl vlkml`kol ec Men, tb`t ac `kyekl

nan segltbakm te b`rg Oàk, tbl n`g`ml weuin oegl jòh slvlkcein.

^bas o`k jl oeksanlrln `s tbl i`st st`ml ec tbl b`rnlkakm ec tbl cilsb.

^bl @razì tùmbt tb`t ìi cavl ilvlis ec tbl _eui `rl 'rlako`rk`tln'aknlplknlkt ec ekl `ketblr, tbus lvlry seui pesslssls ` oegjak`taek


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ec "lxplralkols" tb`t b`vl lxastln ak prlvaeus iavls ak v`raln oarougst`kols,

ìi ec wbaob `rl, ak tbl ourrlkt "oeknataek", àgln tew`rn òbalvakm v`raeustahhuk b`'Klsb`getXsparatuì rlotacao`taekW.

^bl J`bar rli`tls tb`t rlako`rk`taek g`y eoour cer ` tbeus`kn mlklr`taeks,

wbail tbl _p`kasb O`jìasts tùmbt tbl seui ekiy ako`rk`tls ` clw tagls`ctlr ats 'akataì' ako`rk`taek. @ketblr agpert`kt tlòbakm as tb`t tbl _euisec tbl ^z`nnahag XrambtleusW ako`rk`tl aknlcakatliy8 cer tbl jlklcat ec

bug`katy `kn te òolilr`tl âhhuk Ei`g Xsparatuì rlotacao`taek ec tbl werin.

Zlako`rk`taek as oeksanlrln `s ` gl`ks jy wbaob tbl _eui oeuin cuicaii `sploacao Gatzv`b XNavakl Vrlolpt er Oegg`knglktW tb`t b`n ket jllkcuicaiiln, er cer rlpàrakm n`g`ml oùsln nurakm prlvaeus ako`rk`taeks.

^blG`rh ec Oàk g`y tblrlcerl jl valwln `s Oàk jlakm tbl carst'pbysaoì-jlakm' te jl tbl Vrakoapì Akata`tl ec tbl oyoils tblk lkmr`vln akte Zlako`rk`taek. ^bus, tbl oegg`knglkt tbeu sbìt ket haii as

nlcakatavl ec bug`k k`turl `kn tbl oursl upek at. ^bl 'g`rh', tblrlcerl, aslgjlnnln akte tbl ukacao`taek ec Cilsb/_parat `kn _eui Gakn, tb`t as tbl

lsslktaì `kn navakliy trul st`tl ec oeksoaeusklss.

Zlako`rk`taek as tblk ` oeursl ec navakl prevanlkol `kn navakl òolpt`kol,wblrl _lic-]aii as ket te jl jrehlk er gl`kt te jloegl nlstatutl `s guob`s tbl oyoil ec rlturk as te rltròt `kn b`rgekazl wb`t b`s jllk iest creg


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`s tbl oyoil ec rlturk as te rltròt `kn b`rgekazl wb`t b`s jllk iest creg

tbl jlmakkakm. Bewlvlr, at b`s te jl jy waiicui òhkewilnmlglkt tb`t suobnavakl `kn aknavanuì oyoils `rl rlknlrln oegpiltl, rlcilotakm tbl i`st wernsec ^bl G`stlr `t bas oruoacaxaek8 at as cakasbln. ^bus, tbl aktraoòals ec

oìoui`takm tbl struoturl ec tbl Zlako`rk`taek Lqu`taek `rl ket `s agpert`kt`s tbl eutoegl er nltlrgak`taek ec ekls ewk Nlstaky er C`tl.

\kceinakm jloegls ukacao`taek wblk tbl sparatuì p`tb as jreumbt jòhte ats eramaks. Ak tbas w`y, tblrl as ke klln te jrl`h tbl ]blli ec Zljartb,

jut te lgjròl at. Hkewilnml ak `kn ec atslic as ketbakm, ylt tbreumb.

tbl mreukn `kn ciews akte ` mrl`t ravlr, `ppreòbakm tbl eplk sl` jyslic-waii `kn ket klolssaty, tbl ejslrv`kol ec tbl ^è ec Aas s`tascaln,`kn trul lquaiajraug as ceukn.

Ac tbl trul naspesataek ec tbl Oìoui`tavl G`traxw`s gl`kt te jl hkewk,

tblk tbl tlklts ec tbl Oìoui`tavl @rr`y weuin jloegl agpetlkt, `kn tbllxtlksaek ec orl`taek atslic weuin prevl wertbilss. Ilt at tblk jl sàn,

tb`t ac tblrl as ke tr`ksmrlssaek te oeggat, tblk ke ilssek o`k jl il`rkln `kn wl `rl watbeut purpesl. ^bus, lvlk `s ak tbl Ierns Vr`ylr, wl o`k ekiy

jl cermavlk ak tbl s`gl g`kklr wl cermavl etblrs8lvlk `s wl weuin cermavl eurslivls.


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^BLZLAKO@ZK@ÂEK

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bttps4//www.còljeeh.oeg/^ltròtysAkstatutlbttp44//tltròtysaktstatutl.wernprlss.oeg/

reincarnation equation

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