reshoring in american oil & gas - canton chamber
TRANSCRIPT
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Reshoring in American Oil & Gas
Rosemary Coates, Executive Director +1 408-605-8867
February 25, 2021
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Rosemary Coates
▪ Executive Director of the Reshoring Institute
▪ President of Blue Silk Consulting
▪ Nearly 30 years of Global Supply Chain consulting experience
▪ Over 80 supply chain clients, worldwide
▪ Author of
–Legal Blacksmith – How To Avoid and Defend Supply Chain Disputes
–42 Rules for Sourcing and Manufacturing in China
–Strategic Negotiation for Buyers and
–42 Rules for Superior Field Service
–The Reshoring Guidebook
▪BS in Business Logistics – Arizona State University 1979
▪MBA – University of San Diego 1989
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Our Mission
The Reshoring Institute has a dual mission:
1. Provide research and consulting for companies bringing manufacturing back to America
2. Provide experiential education for university students to learn about global sourcing and manufacturing
Our Student Interns
Interns work 100 paid hours per semester on directed research in support of the Institute’s research agenda
or as directed by clients.
501c3 Non-profit Organization
408-605-8867www.ReshoringInstitute.org
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In the 1990s and 2000s offshoring to China was the economic strategy of US manufacturers.
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I helped dozens of companies move sourcing and production to China.
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2012 Presidential Elections: The catalyst for the reshoring movement in America
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Copyright 2020 Reshoring Institute 7
Why are companies Reshoring now?
▪ Mood of America has changed
▪ Tax Reform, Jobs , Repatriation of Funds Act of 2017
▪ 232 and 301 tariffs on imports
▪ Global pandemic
▪ Intellectual Property protection
▪ Advanced technologies
▪ Incentives offered by state & local governments
▪ Reduced environmental regulations
▪ Corporate “Economic Patriotism”
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Copyright 2020 Reshoring Institute8
Rebuilding the Middle Class In America
▪ Manufacturing is key to middle class growth
▪ Factory jobs are essential to economic health in America
▪ Every new manufacturing job has a magnifier effect – about 1.4X
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How Does Reshoring Affect Your Industry?
• Pandemic shifts demand for oil
• China Sourcing of parts – cost increases
• China tariffs• Chinese government policies
• Move sourcing or manufacturing to an alternate low-cost country?
• Sourcing domestically
• Advances in technology – 3D printing, robotics, IoT, Artificial Intelligence, data mining & analysis
• Competition for talent
• Transportation costs
• What will President Biden do?
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It’s not so easy to leave China
• Employment contracts
• Permits to leave
• Wait time
• Tools, dies, molds
• IP – process and technology
• Supply base considerations
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Reshoring Success – GE Geospring Water Heaters
▪ GE Appliance Park in Louisville –re-opened
▪ New, automated and highly engineered production lines
▪ Negotiations with unions
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WaterlogicUS Manufacturing Location
Waterlogic systems provide more than 50 million people with clean drinking water every day.
▪ Headquartered in the UK
▪ Manufacturing in Qindao, China
▪ Growth market is in the U.S.
▪ Global Strategy
– Manufacture close to customers
– Develop U.S. supply base
– Consolidate U.S. offices and hire 200 people
– Avoid China 301 tariffs
– Sell to U.S. Gov
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Reshoring Success - iRT Wheels
▪ Original molds and manufacturing in Taiwan
▪ Changes and adjustments to product took weeks
▪ 3D printing solves the latency and multiple prototype problem
▪ Saved $100,000
Copyright 2020 Reshoring Institute13
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Reshoring Institute’s
2020 “MADE IN USA”
Survey
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Do you prefer products that are MADE in the USA?
Would you pay more for a product MADE in the USA?
~70%
~60%
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How much more would you pay for products MADE IN USA?
When analyzing the costs/benefits of reshoring, we consider the opportunity to charge more for a product made in America
~83% say
they would
pay up to
20% more
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Perception of Better Quality
Over 46% of respondents believe that products
manufactured in America are better quality
than those manufactured in other countries. In
our survey, there was no evidence offered that American-made
products are better – it was simply a perception. The likely
influencers in this perception include political rhetoric against
goods made in China, loss of manufacturing jobs in the U.S.,
and past experience with poorly made and inferior foreign
products.
Do you think products made in
the USA are better quality?
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What can we conclude?
▪Americans prefer products MADE IN USA
▪Americans believe American products are better/higher quality
▪Americans say they are willing to pay up to 20% more for American-made products
18Copyright 2010 Reshoring Institute
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408-605-8867
Rosemary Coates [email protected]
Contact Us: www.ReshoringInstitute.org
Copyright 2020 Reshoring Institute19