revista natura ciclo 06-2013

7/23/2019 Revista Natura Ciclo 06-2013

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@ B X V _ B C _ F F _ Z B _ B Y

F _

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@ B X V _

B Y N Y B



@ B X V _ B Y N Y B

@ B X V _ B Z _ G A G C N G @ F S

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cgkgr 83 -?8822.

rgsbs

cgkgr 22 -?8826.

cgkgr 2? -?839=.

cgkgr 28 -?8828.

abrrg`fs

cgkgr 8 -?839>.

cgkgr 3 -?882>.

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cgorfs y hgrbhgs

cgkgr := -?8829.

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rgdgs

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OGCB

Xfxturbsubvf y ouf`b

cgofrturb.



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><

@ B X V _ B Y N Y B

cgkgr ?-3=2>:.

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pbrb ibcnkntbr kbbpkncbcnó`.

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@ B X V _ B Y N Y B



` b t u r

b u ` b

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bprgxnahaf`tf

>: pknccng`fs

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su usg hnrng.

OF`FINCNGS

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OF`FINCNGS

• Corf káfs hf fxprfsnó+ ogkss y gdfrs

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OF`FINCNGS

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ObSF IKuNHb IZS 26OF`FINCNGS


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OF`FINCNGS

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( 32>.:: – 3: ak

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k sgk

OF`FINCNGS

cgkgr N -3:=39.

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y lkgss cgrk 2::

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OF`FINCNGS

•bcohg ngraf+ rfhcf fk

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hf fxprfsnó

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vntan F+ pnlaftgs trthgsy hnsgrfs óptncgs

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afhng ' gscurg -?8?82.afhng ' ckbrg -?8?8?.

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cgsnhfrhg s sghnrng

•

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OF`FINCNGS

ZGKYG SuFKXG Zb_b FK _GSX_G IZS 26

( 329.::

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OF`FINCNGS

• Ffctg tfrcngpfkhg

y cohg trk

• _fkz fk cgkgr f k

prnafr pknccnó



2:6`

b t u r b V

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OF`FINCNGS

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OF`FINCNGS

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r f p u f s t g



2:9

SGAO_b AGuSSF

OF`FINCNGS

• Fifctg sbtn`bhg

• Bktb cgofrturb y kbrlb hurbcnó`

• @g abrcb kb ká`fb hf kgs

pknflfs hf kgs pârphgs

( 23<.:: – =+6 l

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( 2=:.:: – 2+? l

SGAO_b F` ZGKYG AG`G

OF`FINCNGS

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• Xfxtr i+ sfhgs

• Krl hrcnó•Yntan F

abrró` 2

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hgrbhb 2

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r n k k b ` t f

a b t f

Cub_XFXG HF SGAO_bS

OF`FINCNGS

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• Cgofrtr óptna

•Xfxtr i+ sfhgs• Krl hrcnó

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cgkgr 8 -?<32:.

( 8<3.:: – ?+6 l

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`bturbV

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2:<`

b t u r b V

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`flrg

-?<3<2.

OF`FINCNGS

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KÂZNT _FX_ÂCXNK b Z_uFOb HF blub

Kâpnz rftrâctnk – ?=: a

`flrg -?83:8.

OF`FINCNGS

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KÂZNT Kb_lb Hu_bCNó`

HFKN`FbHG_FS Zb_b GDGS

HFKN`FbHG_ KÁRuNHG

OF`FINCNGS

•

bkt hrcn y cgkgrfs ntfsgs• Zrfcnsn f k pknccn

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( 2>:.:: – 2+= ak

KÂZNT EbDbK

OF`FINCNGS

•Xfxtr svf+ ptnag

hfsknzanftg y âcnk pknccn• Zt pr fsar

( 26:.:: – 2+28

`flrg -?8?=?.

abrró` -?8?=2.

` b t u r b V

@ B

` b t u r b Z

_ G A G C N G @ F S

?:& hf hfscuf`tg

f kâpncfs sfkfccnghgs

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sc u f t g

2?=

::

c'u

Hf4 ( 29:.::

ikhgr hf pt

( 29:.:: – ?=: a

Hf4 ( 29:.::

Kâpnz kbrlb

hurbcnó` – 2+?

2?=::

c'u



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2:=2:=

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`flrb

-32><2.

F]X_b YGKuAF`

OF`FINCNGS

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• `g hfd lrags

• Gitkagkólncaftf prgoh

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• Iórak hf sfchg râpnhg

rgsb 2-3:698.

bzuk 2-3:699.

( 3:6.:: – ?+? l

vfrhf ?-3:69<.

SGAO_bS bKXG O_NKKG AG`G

• Fifctg `bturbk f nkuan`bhg

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OF`FINCNGS

Sgkfhh Zrhg+ 36 ògs+ ssgaor ktg ornkkg agg rgs 2



2:>`

b t u r b V

@ B

SGAO_bS ObEFH HÔG ! bKXG O_NKKG

OF`FINCNGS

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• Xfxtr tfrcngpfkh• Hgs fifctgs4 trk -pncfk sfcg. fntfsg -pncfk môafhg.• Hrcnó = mgrs

N`ckuyf fspfdg hfktbabòg hf kb tbpb.

( 3:6.:: 9

SuZF_ bKb_lbANF`XG

OF`FINCNGS

• Cfpnkkg hf orgcmbs snkncg`bhbs

• `g hfd rags• Sfpr+ hfinf y kr kspfstòs

• Gitkagkóncaftf prgoh•Xnff vntan F

Sókg pufhf sfr rftnrbhbcg` blub tnonb.

( ?26.:: – = ak

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-398?6.

cgkgr 2-36<<>.

cgkgr 3-36<6:.

cgkgr 8-36<=:.

cgkgr =-38:>3.

cgkgr 6-36<=2.

cgkgr <-38:>?.



22:`bturbV

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( 3:6.::

?+? l

SGAO_bS X_ÁG ObEFH ! bKXG O_NKKG

• Bcbobhg sbtn`bhg y pfrkbhg

f u sgkg prghuctg• Bktb cgofrturb

• Hurcnó = mgrs

OF`FINCNGS

cgkgr 2¡ôKXNAG CNCKG

HF vF@XBS"-383<<.

cgkgr ?

-383<=. cgkgr 3-389>6.

`gfkn Arnsfk Ankgs+ 33 ògs+us sgaor trág cgkgr ? y lkgss

cgkgr rgs 2::



222

•

Cggrt y ornkkg• Mnhrt y hnsanyf ks káfsis hf kgs kongs


lKGSS IZS 26

OF`FINCNGS

tfc`gkglábCM_G@GScfranhs hf arcuyâ y CbG



OGCb

o r n k k b ` t f

c r f a g s g

tfrrbcgtb -?<?>:.cgkgr hf ogcb -?<?=>.

( 29:.:: – ?6: a

KÂZNT _FX_ÂCXNK Zb_b KbONGS

OF`FINCNGS

•Xfxtr svf+ prfo hf

( 2=>.:: – 9 akrgsb 2:2 -?<262.

cgrbk 282 -33:33.

rgsb 28: -33:39.

ogcb 28: -33:3<.

cgrbk 28: ¡ôKXNAGCNCKG HF vF@XBS"-33:38.

rgsb 282 -33:36.

rgdg 2:: -?<26?.

rgsb 2:: -?<289.

cgorf 2:: -?<28=.

cgkgr hf ogcb 2:: -?<26:.

pfrkb 2:: -?<288.

cgrbk 2:: -?<28<.

Aâs ornkkg ycgkgrfs norb`tfspbrb tus kbongs.

` b t u r b V

@ B



22?`bturbV

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FHNCNó@ KNANXBHBMBSXB BlGXB_ FxNSXF@CNBS

KbONbKFS N`XF`SGS IZS 26 IKG_

OGCb

OF`FINCNGS

• Bktb cgofrturb y indbcnó`

• Mnhrbtbcnó` n`afhnbtb y

rfsturcnó hf kgs kongs

• Hfcgrbcnó` fspfcnbk f` kb obkb

abrr` 8¡@G HNSZG@NOKF"

ogcb 8¡@G HNSZG@NOKF"

uvb 2-333:=.

Kbonbk n`tf`sgIZS 26 igr – 3+6 l

( 2=:.::

Oror Zkkhng+ 3: ògs+

us konk ntfsg igr uv 2



223 ` b t u r b V

@ B

Ab__G`FS

abrr` 2-?8??2.

cgorf ?-?8??6.

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rgsb 8:

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rgsb 8-?<?=6.

rgsb 6-?<?=<.

rgsb 3-?8??9.

rgsb ?

-?939:.

rgsb 9-?<?=8.

OGCb

ogcb ?-?8??8.

cgrbk ?-?9386.

cgrbk 3-?8???.

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vn`g 8: -32398.fictgprkbhg$

_GDGS

rgdg 2-?8??3.

rgdg ?-?9366.

cgrbk 8: -32399.fictgprkbhg$

ogcb 6:-389>3.

abrr` 62-389>2.

ogcb 62-389>8.

rgsb 6:-389=>.

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( 2=:.::

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rgdg 62-389==.

o r n k k b ` t f

c r f a g s g

a b t f

$ K g s k o n k f s h f f i f c g p f k h g s g f h n c n ó k n a n h .

¡BXF@CNó@" fk cgkgr hk kbonbk puh vbrnbr slô` kb igrab ` qu s bpkncb k prghuctg y k tg`g h pnk h cbhb audr.

KbONbKFS N`XF`SGS ZF_KbHGS

OF`FINCNGS

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revista natura ciclo 06-2013

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