rupee fall ppt
TRANSCRIPT
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RUPEE FALL
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MONEY ?
Money is the value assigned to a commodity, a
piece of paper, a coin or electronic data (think
online banking and credit cards).
It can be of different types-commodity money,
representative money, fiat money and
commercial bank money
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Commodity Money
. Gold coins, cocoa beans, cattle or anything
that has a value of its own and is used as a
medium of exchange is commodity money.
The use of commodity money is similar to
barter, except that the commodity used is
widely accepted and can be easily handled
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Representative money
Representative money is token coins and
notes that can be exchanged for a fixed
amount of precious metals or other
commodities.
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Fiat Money
fiat money's value is imposed by the
government,
which makes refusal of payments made in the
notified legal tender, in the form of currency
notes and coins, illegal.
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COMMERCIAL MONEY
Instruments such as cheques, demand drafts
and banker's drafts are commercial bank
money
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VALUE OF CURRENCY "The value of a currency depends on factors that affect the economy such
as imports and exports,
inflation,
employment,
interest rates,
growth rate,
trade deficit,
performance of equity markets,
foreign exchange reserves,
macroeconomic policies,
foreign investment inflows, banking capital,
commodity pricesand
geopolitical conditions,"
http://businesstoday.intoday.in/story/invest-companies-fccbs-due-redemption-caution-returns/1/21869.htmlhttp://businesstoday.intoday.in/story/rupee-fall-impact-dip-price-global-commodities/1/21865.htmlhttp://businesstoday.intoday.in/story/rupee-fall-impact-dip-price-global-commodities/1/21865.htmlhttp://businesstoday.intoday.in/story/invest-companies-fccbs-due-redemption-caution-returns/1/21869.html -
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REASONS FOR FALL IN RUPEE.
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Worsening current account deficit
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Insufficient FDI inflows
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Rising Import bill
Rising import bill (arising out of gold) is also amajor factor that has curtailed governmentseffort to tackle the fall of rupee.
Gold contributes to over 10 percent of the totalimport bill. Gold imports were 141 tonnes in Apriland rose to 162 tonnes in May.
Due to certain government measures goldimports declined significantly in June but could
not be held for the month of July.
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Overall economic contraction
Poor economic growth in the manufacturing, agriculturaland mining sector has dented investor sentiment and theyhave become wary of investing in India.
Reflecting a persistent slowdown, industrial production inMay contracted by 1.6 percent, lowest in the past 11months.
Last week RBI cut its growth forecast to 5.5 percent for thefiscal year, from 5.7 percent.
Unless a better sentiment prevails, confidence in the rupee
will stay shattered.
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Strengthening of dollar overseas
In the last six months US dollar indexstrengthened by 3.52 percent.
The strengthening of dollar is beyondgovernments control which is ultimatelyhammering the Indian currency.
Gradual recovery in US economy coupled withrising expectations that Federal Reserve willwithdraw its stimulus package soon is
underpinning the US dollar index.
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IMPACT OF RUPEE FALL
The rupee, which reached 68 vs US dollar on
Wednesday, hasn't been this bad in over 18
years. It is going to affect the common man in
many ways like expensive foreign travel,costlier imported goods and higher EMIs.
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GROCERY BILL
High inflation has been pinching you for more
than a year now. Now, the weakening
rupeehas made crude oil, fertilisers,
medicines and iron ore, which India imports inlarge quantities, costlier. Though these items
are not for your daily consumption, they
impact your finances indirectly
http://businesstoday.intoday.in/story/ficc-capital-md-ajay-mahajan-on-rupee-fall/1/21363.htmlhttp://businesstoday.intoday.in/story/ficc-capital-md-ajay-mahajan-on-rupee-fall/1/21363.htmlhttp://businesstoday.intoday.in/story/ficc-capital-md-ajay-mahajan-on-rupee-fall/1/21363.htmlhttp://businesstoday.intoday.in/story/ficc-capital-md-ajay-mahajan-on-rupee-fall/1/21363.html -
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Influence petrol and diesel prices
FUEL being directly connected with the cost of
transportation, prices of goods that are
transported from one part of the country to
another, such as food, are bound to rise. Thiswill have a direct impact on the household
budget," s
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FMCG, or fast moving consumer
goods
such as soaps, detergents, deodorants and
shampoos, of which crude oil is an input, are
likely to become more expensive.
http://businesstoday.intoday.in/story/fmcg-firms-to-hike-prices-on-packing-norms/1/20977.htmlhttp://businesstoday.intoday.in/story/fmcg-firms-to-hike-prices-on-packing-norms/1/20977.htmlhttp://businesstoday.intoday.in/story/fmcg-firms-to-hike-prices-on-packing-norms/1/20977.htmlhttp://businesstoday.intoday.in/story/fmcg-firms-to-hike-prices-on-packing-norms/1/20977.html -
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FOREIGN EDUCATION
With the rupee weakening, the burden has increased
Students who have taken loans to fund their foreign
degree are also bearing the brunt. Education loans areusually in rupees, but as students pay their expenses ina foreign currency, the cost of education and stay hasincreased. For $100,000, a student had to pay Rs 45lakh. Now, he has to shell out Rs 52-54 lakh, depending
upon the exchange rate.
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JOBS AND REMUNERATION
Not only is the rupee falling, for some, the pay
cheque may shrink as well. Every industry
which is dependent on imports will have to
face an increase in cost of production andoperations
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VACATIONS
The falling rupee is bad news for itinerant
Indians and vacationers to a foreign country.
"Air fares are going up due to an increase in
fuel surcharge.
The stay will be costlier by at least 3-5%. Also,
shopping can become expensive by 5%.
Eating out will also be costlier by the same
percentage
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BUYING A CAR
The depreciation of rupee has impacted theautomobile sector in three ways.
First, input costs have risen as these
companies use imported components. Second, some companies will have to pay
higher royalty to foreign parent firms.
Third, many have foreign currency loans in theform of external commercial borrowings andforeign currency convertible bonds
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ENTERTAINMENT
The imported paperback, your favourite pizza
and
the latest laptop will also become more
expensive.
"There is an increase in the cost of imported
books as well as the cost of sourcing them.
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Electronic consumer goods
Electronic consumer goods such as computers,
televisions, mobile phones, etc, with imported
components will also become costlier.
International food chains which run outlets inIndia are not denying the impact on
profitability.
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CONCLUSION
The depreciating rupee has had a significant
impact on our capital expenditure as we
import a lot of special kitchen equipment.
There has been an indirect impact too as asmall part of inputs are imported by our
suppliers. If the trend continues, we will be
forced to pass on some burden to customers,