rural development in the philippines

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    RURAL DEVELOPME

    in the PhilippinesBY MAURICIO MAGALLEON

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    QUICK GLANCE:Official Name: Republic of the Philippines

    Location : Southeastern Asia, archipelagobetween the Philippine Sea and

    South China Sea, east of Vietnam

    slands : !,"#!

    Area :$##,### s%uare &ilometers

    Capital : 'anila

    Climate : (ropical 'arine)'onsoon

    Population : **+ 'illion

    Literac- : ./+01

    Religions : Roman Catholic *#+.1

    'uslim 1, 23angelical /+*1

    4asic 2d C-cle : "# -ears

    'edium of nst+ : 2nglish e5cept for 6ilipino Sub7ect

    No+ of 8ialects Spo&en: O3er /## nati3e languages and

    dialects

    Republic of the Philippines

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    Legislati3e 25e

    cuti3

    e

    9udiciar-

    Senate

    (Upper Chamber)

    House of

    Representatives

    (Lower Chamber)

    SupremeCourt

    Court of Appeals

    President

    Cabinet Secretaries (2)

    !epartment "ud#et and

    $ana#ement

    !epartment of %inance

    !epartment of A#rarianReform

    !epartment of &ducation

    (!ep&d)

    'ational &conomic and!evelopment Authorit

    Co

    C

    &*penditures

    Provision of

    Public Services

    Revenues

    C+,+-&'S.S,A/

    &H)L!&RS

    !epartments0 e1#1

    R2ON

    Local overnment Units3 Provinces 45

    Local overnment Units3 $unicipalities (60766) orCities (625)

    Local overnment Units3 "aran#as (820554)

    Le3e

    "!

    Lower Courts

    Philippine Goe!n"ent #t!uc

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    $h%t is Ru!%l %n& Loc%lDeelop"ent'

    Rural Developmentis use& to&enote the %ctions %n& initi%tiest%(en to i"p!oe the st%n&%!& ofliin) in non*U!b%n nei)hbo!hoo&s+count!,si&e+ %n& !e"ote ill%)es-

    Local Development is %"ulti&i"ension%l concept of ch%n)e.hich help i"p!oin) /u%lit, of life+suppo!tin) e"po.e!"ent of o!&in%!,people+ &eelopin) loc%l %ssets+oe!co"in) "%!(et f%ilu!es %n&&elie!in) )!%ss*!oot &eelop"entp!o0ects-

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    $h%t is Deelop"ent'

    Deelop"ent )ene!%ll, "e%ns thei"p!oe"ent of people1s lifest,lesth!ou)h i"p!oe& e&uc%tion+inco"es+ s(ills &eelop"ent %n&e"plo,"ent- Deelop"ent %lso"e%ns th%t people shoul& h%e

    &ecent housin)+ %n& th%t the, shoul&h%e secu!it, .ithin those houses-

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    $h%t is #ust%in%bleDeelop"ent'

    #ust%in%ble Deelop"ent is the "%n%)e"ent %n& conse!%tion of !esou!ces b%se+ %n& institution%l ch%n)e in such % "%nne! %s to en%tt%in"ent %n& continue& s%tisf%ction of hu"%n nee&s fo! p!esent )ene!%tions-

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    $h%t is Ru!%l A!e%s'

    $he!e the people %!e en)%)e& in p!i"%!,in&ust!, in the sense th%t the, p!o&uce thin)s&i!ectl, fo! the 2!st ti"e in coope!%tion .ithn%tu!e-

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    IN3A#TRUCTURE

    TEC4NO

    4EALT4EDUCATION

    ECONOMY

    DEVELOPMENT IN RURAL AREA# CAN

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    M%in Ob0ecties

    To )ene!%te

    E"plo,"ent 3%!" 5 sto!%)eEcono"ic%l%ctiities

    To i"p!oe4e%lth E&uc%tion Liin) con&ition

    To buil&

    Inf!%st!uctu!e Public #e!ice Co""unic%tion

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    Ru!%l Deelop"entin the Philippines

    Solution toRural Poverty

    #t!en)thenin) loc%l)oe!n"ent units %n&

    i"p!oin) the p!oisionof !u!%l c!e&it

    Deelopininf!%st!u

    co"!

    I"p!o%)!icultu!

    !es

    I"p!oin) %)!iculte6tension

    E6p%nsion of I!!i)%tion

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    The Philippine Rural Development Program (PRDP); % 7*,e%! p!o)!%" 89:;? inc!e%se in %nnu%l !e%l househol& inco"ef%!"e! beni2ci%!ies

    ; @? inc!e%se in %lue of %nnu%l "%!(ete& output; 9:? inc!e%se in nu"be! of f%!"e!s %n& 2she!ies .ith

    i"p!oe& %ccess to DA se!ices

    ; Co"ple"ent to n%tion%l %)encies li(e DAR+ DP$4+ D

    PNOY1s RURAL DEVELOPMENT

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    PNOY1s RURAL DEVELOPMENT

    P!o"isesto %lloc%te

    27!billion

    %nnu%ll,

    9?is &esi)ne& to&elie! )oo&s 5se!ices &i!ectl,

    th!ou)h I*BUILD %n& I*REAP

    7!" fun&e& b, $o!l&B%n(

    #$" fun&e& b, N%tion%l

    Goe!n"ent

    ##" fun&e& b, Loc%lGoe!n"ent Units

    #" fun&e& b, G!%nt f!o"Glob%l Eni!on"ent 3%cilit,

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    CONGRE##

    On 3in%nci%lE/uit, 5

    P!o&uctiit,

    On en%ctin)

    !%tion%l l%n&polic,

    Inc!e%sin) theDA1s

    Abso!ptiec%p%cit, On &ec

    the cole, fpublic

    I

    RURAL DEVELOPMENT#TRATEGY

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    RECOMMENDATION Alte!n%tie.%,s of2n%ncin) %n&i"ple"entin)

    CARP

    M%(in) the "ostout of %

    !e&ist!ibutiep!o)!%"

    Conf!ontin) the !ice

    issue

    $i&e info!"%tion&isse"in%tion 5

    e&uc%tions

    Vulne!%ble )!oups

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