sample problems in strength
TRANSCRIPT
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P
4. A steel tube is rigidly attached between an aluminum rodand a bronze rod as shown in the fgure. Axial loads are applied atthe positions indicated. Find the maximum load P that will notexceed a stress in aluminum o 60 Pa! in steel o "#0 Pa! or inbronze o "00 Pa.
$%&'()A * #00mm+
A,-'-A * +00
mm+
/)),A *
400mm+
" m + m +.#m
2
P
B. Illustrative problems
3
P
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4
P2
P
-P-P
P
$%&'()A * #00
mm+A,-'-
A * +00mm+
/)),A *
400mm+
" m + m +.#
m
2P
3P
,&A11A2%A3
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FORALUMINU
M:
FOR STEEL:
FOR BRONZE:
THEREFORE:
MAXIMUM SAFE VALUE OF P =
12,500 N
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#. 1etermine the weight o the heaiest cylinder which can beplaced in the position shown in the fgure without exceedingstress o #0 '5m+in the cable $. 'eglect the weight o bar A$.he cross7sectional area o cable $ is "00 mm+.
A4
m
6m
8 m
B6 m
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P
A4
m
6m
B
8 m
Hx
AY
T!"
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P
W
R
FBD OF
CYLINDER:
CONSIER:
THEREFORE:
!,000 N IS THE WEI"HT OF THE HEAVIEST
CYLINER
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6. A "00079g homogeneous bar A$ is suspended rom twocables A and $1: each with cross7sectional area o 400 mm+! asshown in the fgure. 1etermine the magnitude P and location x othe largest additional orce which can be applied to the bar. he
stresses in the cables A and $1 are limited to "00 Pa and #0Pa! respectiely.
+ m
A $
1
Px
".8 mA * 400mm+
A * 400mm+
"000 9g
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A $
x
+ m
" m
P
T#TA
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A $
x
+ m
" m
P
T#TA
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A $
x
+ m
" m
P
T#TA
!"
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