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Publisher: Renub Research

Published: September, 2010

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Report Details

This report “Cloud Computing – SaaS, PaaS, IaaS Market, Mobile Cloud Computing, M&A,

Investments, and Future Forecast, Worldwide” falls into ten categories.

The First Category is Executive Summary. The Second Category describes the basic concepts

of Cloud Computing and Cloud benefits. The Third Category analyzes the Political,

Economical, Social, Technological, Environmental and Legal (PESTEL) aspects of Worldwide

Cloud Computing. The Fourth and Fifth Category emphasise on the worldwide market size

and forecasted size of Cloud Computing, and its part SaaS, PaaS and IaaS. It also explains the

market size and forecast market size of all Cloud applications, which comes under the SaaS,

PaaS and IaaS (see fifth category in table of contents for further details). The Sixth Category

talks about the Cloud Computing drivers (Investment in Cloud Computing, Mergers &

Acquisitions in Cloud Computing, Venture Capital funding in Cloud Computing, and role of

Social media in Cloud Computing). The Seventh Category of this report explains all the

challenges of the Cloud Computing. The Eighth Category deals in Cloud Computing through

mobile phones, its driving factors and restraining factors. The Ninth Category deals in the

initiatives taken by the different country government in Cloud Computing world over. The last

Tenth Category explains the key players of Cloud Computing, which is explained on the basis

of Cloud application providers.

Market Overview

A major shift in the way companies obtain software and computing capacity is under way as

more companies tap into Web-based applications. Cloud Computing refers to both the

applications delivered as services over the Internet and the hardware and systems software in

the data centers that provide those services. In other words Cloud Computing is accessing

computer resources provided through networks rather than running software or storing data

on a local computer. A host of providers including Amazon (AMZN), Salesforce.com (CRM), IBM

(IBM), Oracle (ORCL), and Microsoft are helping corporate clients use the Internet to tap into

everything from extra server space to software that helps manage customer relationships.

Worldwide Cloud Computing market is continuing to grow at a rapid rate and it is expected to

cross US$ 25 Billion by the end of 2013. The different segments of the Cloud Computing

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market (SaaS, PaaS, IaaS) show different maturities and adoption levels. The various

segments within the SaaS market will grow at a different rate. The fastest growing segments

in SasS are Content, Communications and Collaboration (CCC), Customer Relationship

Management (CRM), Enterprise Resource Planning (ERP) and Supply Chain Management (SCM).

PaaS generates market revenue of approximately 1.5% of the total application development

market in the year 2008. IaaS is increasingly becoming popular with computing resources

integrating as web service. The IaaS service providers can support a large number of

customers with a single infrastructure.

Research Highlights

Worldwide Cloud Computing market is growing at a rapid rate and it is expected to cross

US$ 25 Billion by the end of 2013

The Software as a Service market is growing at 17.04% and crossed US$ 9 Billion by the

end of year 2009

Enterprise Resource Planning (ERP) and Content, Communications and Collaboration (CCC)

segment together contributed 58% to the SaaS market in 2009

Customer Relationship Management (CRM) market crossed US$ 2 Billion in 2009

SaaS based Enterprise Resource Planning (ERP) sales has crossed US$ 1 Billion by the end

of year 2009

Supply Chain Management (SCM) market in SaaS has crossed US$ 850 Million by 2009

Office Suites market size is expected to increase at a CAGR value of 55.02% for the period

spanning 2010 - 2013

It is expected that Platform as a Service (PaaS) market size will reach US$ 400 Million by

the year 2013

It is expected that the Infrastructure as a Service (IaaS) market will increase at a CAGR

value of 52.53% for the period spanning 2010 - 2013

Types of Investments, Mergers & Acquisitions & Venture Capital Funding in Cloud

Computing Sector

IBM strives to become a market leader in the Cloud Computing; has invested more than

US$ 800 Million in the different segments of the Cloud Computing.

Security, Performance and Availability are major challenges in the Cloud Computing

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It is expected that the Mobile Cloud Computing subscribers will increase at a CAGR value

of 69.02% for the period spanning 2010 - 2014

US Federal IT budget devoted to Cloud Computing Spending will reach nearly US$ 1 Billion

by 2014

Cloud Computing efforts by governments in United Kingdom (U.K), European Union (EU),

Japan, China etc

The number of data centre serves growing on average 9% each year during 2002 and is

expected to continue till 2020

Key Players Analyzed

This section covers the key facts about the major players currently operating in the Global

Internet industry.

Customer Relationship Management (CRM): Salesfores.com, Oracle.com and RightNow

Enterprise Resource Planning (ERP): SAP, NetSuite and Workday

Supply Chain Management (SCM): Descartes, Ariba and Ketera

Content, Communication and Collaboration (CCC): Cisco WebEx, SumTotal and IBM

LotusLive

Digital Content Creation (DCC): YouTube and Adobe

Integration as a Service: Pervasive, Cast Iron Systems and Boomi

Platform as a Service: Force.com, Google App Engine and Azure

Backup and Storage Service: Amazon Web Service (S3) and RightScale

Compute Services: Amazon Web Services (EC2), GoGrid and SkyTap

Data Sources

Information and data in this report has been collected from various printable and non-

printable sources like Trade Journals, White papers, Online paid databases, News websites,

Government Agencies, Magazines, Newspapers and Trade associations.

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Published By

RReennuubb RReesseeaarrcchh

A–116B, Sector–27

Noida – 201301

Phone: +91-120-4219-822, 4249-780 (India)

+1-678-3020-700 (US)

Email: [email protected]

www.renub.com

© Cloud Computing – SaaS, PaaS, IaaS Market, Mobile Cloud Computing, M&A, Investments,

and Future Forecast, Worldwide

Renub Research, 2010

Edition 1.0

All rights reserved. This publication is protected

by copyright. No part of it may be reproduced, stored

in a retrieval system or transmitted, in any form or by

any means, electronic mechanical, photocopying,

recording or otherwise without the prior written

permission of the publishers

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Table of Contents

1. Executive Summary

2. Cloud Computing Overview

2.1 The History of Cloud Computing

2.2 What is Cloud Computing?

2.3 Cloud Service Model

2.3.1 Cloud Software as a Service (SaaS)

2.3.2 Cloud Platform as a Service (PaaS)

2.3.3 Cloud Infrastructure as a Service (IaaS)

2.4 Benefits of the Cloud Computing

3. PESTEL – Framework Analysis of Cloud Computing

3.1 Political Analysis of Cloud Computing

3.2 Economical Analysis of Cloud Computing

3.3 Social Analysis of Cloud Computing

3.4 Technological Analysis of Cloud Computing

3.5 Environment Analysis of Cloud Computing

3.6 Legal Issues of Cloud Computing

4. Worldwide – Cloud Computing

4.1 Cloud Computing Market

4.2 Cloud Computing Market Forecast

5. Cloud Computing Market Segmentation

5.1 Worldwide Software as a Service (SaaS) Market & Future Forecast

5.2 Software as Service Segment

5.2.1 Content, Communications and Collaboration (CCC) & Future Forecast

5.2.2 Customer Relationship Management (CRM) Market & Future Forecast

5.2.3 Enterprise Resource Planning (ERP) Market & Future Forecast

5.2.4 Supply Chain Management (SCM) Market & Future Forecast

5.2.5 Digital Content Creation (DCC) Market & Future Forecast

5.2.6 Office Suites Market & Future Forecast

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5.3 Worldwide Platform as a Service (PaaS) Market & Future Forecast

5.4 Worldwide Infrastructure as a Service (IaaS) Market & Future Forecast

5.5 Infrastructure as a Service Segments

5.5.1 Online Backup and Storage Market & Future Forecast

6. Cloud Computing Drivers

6.1 Global Initiative in Cloud Computing

6.2 Investment in Cloud Computing

6.2.1 IBM Investment in Cloud Computing

6.3 Mergers & Acquisitions in Cloud Computing

6.3.1 IBM Acquisitions

6.3.2 Oracle Acquisitions

6.3.3 Other Mergers & Acquisitions

6.4 Venture Capital Funding in Cloud Computing

6.5 Social Media & Cloud Computing

7. Roadblocks in Cloud Computing

7.1 Cloud Security

7.1.1 Abuse & Nefarious use of Cloud Computing & its Impact

7.1.2 Insure Interfaces and its impact on APIs Cloud Computing

7.1.3 Malicious Insider & its Impact on Cloud Computing

7.1.4 Shared Technology Issues & its Impact on Cloud Computing

7.1.5 Data Loss & Leakage & its Impact on Cloud Computing

7.1.6 Account or Service Hijacking & its Impact on Cloud Computing

7.1.7 Unknown Risk Profile & its Impact on Cloud Computing

7.2 Performance of the Cloud Computing

7.3 Availability and Reliability of the Cloud Computing

7.4 Lack of Transparency & Standardization across Large Players

7.4.1 Approach to Overcome the Problem

8. Mobile Cloud Computing

8.1 Mobile Cloud Computing Subscribers & Future Forecast

8.2 Mobile Cloud Computing Market Forecast

8.3 Mobile Cloud Computing Application

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8.3.1 Device Manufacturers & Mobile Cloud Computing

8.3.2 Mobile Application Developers & Cloud Computing

8.4 Drivers of Mobile Cloud Computing

8.4.1 Initiative in Mobile Cloud Computing by Operators

8.4.2 HTML5 & Mobile Cloud Computing

8.4.3 OMA Smartcard Web Server

8.4.4 TokTok Technology

8.5 Challenges of Mobile Cloud Computing

8.5.1 Challenge of Multiple Operating Systems

8.5.2 When will Mobile Cloud Computing Really Take off?

9. Cloud Computing in Government

9.1 Cloud Computing and E-Governance

9.1.1 Cloud Computing in U.S. Government

9.2 Cloud Computing in European Governments

9.2.1 Cloud Computing in Asia

10. Key Players of Cloud Computing

10.1 Customer Relationship Management (CRM) – (SaaS)

10.1.1 Salesforce.com

10.1.2 Oracle.com

10.1.3 RightNow

10.2 Enterprise Resource Planning (ERP) – (SaaS)

10.2.1 SAP

10.2.2 NetSuite

10.2.3 Workday

10.3 Supply Chain Management (SCM) – (SaaS)

10.3.1 Descartes

10.3.2 Ariba

10.3.3 Ketera

10.4 Content, Communication & Collaboration (CCC) – (SaaS)

10.4.1 Cisco WebEx

10.4.2 SumTotal

10.4.3 IBM LotusLive

10.5 Digital, Content Creation (DCC) – (SaaS)

10.5.1 You Tube Inc.

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10.5.2 Adobe

10.6 Integration as a Service – (IaaS)

10.6.1 Pervasive

10.6.2 Cast Iron Systems

10.6.3 Boomi

10.7 Platform as a Service – (PaaS)

10.7.1 Force.com

10.7.2 Google App Engine

10.7.3 Azure

10.8 Backup & Storage Service – (IaaS)

10.8.1 Amazon Web Service (S3)

10.8.2 RightScale

10.9 Computer Service – (IaaS)

10.9.1 Amazon Web Services (EC2)

10.9.2 Go Grid

10.9.3 Sky Trap

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List of Figures:

Figure 3-1: Worldwide – PEST Framework Analysis of Cloud Computing

Figure 3-2: Worldwide – (Server Farms/Data Centers, Telecoms Infrastructure and Devices, PCs &

Peripherals) Emissions in Metric Tonne Carbon Dioxide Equivalent (CO2), 2007

Figure 3-3: Worldwide – Market Share of (Server Farms/Data Centers, Telecoms Infrastructure and

Devices, PCs & Peripherals) Emissions in Metric Tonne Carbon Dioxide Equivalent (Percent), 2007

Figure 3-4: Worldwide – Forecast of (Server Farms/Data Centers, Telecoms Infrastructure and Devices,

PCs & Peripherals) Emissions in Metric Tonne Carbon Dioxide (CO2) Equivalent, 2020

Figure 3-5: Worldwide – Forecast of Market Share of (Server Farms/Data Centers, Telecoms

Infrastructure and Devices, PCs & Peripherals) Emissions in Metric Tonne Carbon Dioxide

Equivalent (Percent), 2020

Figure 3-6: Worldwide – Electricity Consumption (Billion KWh), 2007

Figure 3-7: Worldwide – Electricity Consumption (Billion KWh), 2020

Figure 3-8: Worldwide – Emissions in Metric Tonne Carbon Dioxide Equivalent, 2007

Figure 3-9: Worldwide – Emissions in Metric Tonne Carbon Dioxide Equivalent Percentage Share (%),

2007

Figure 3-10: Worldwide – Forecast for Emissions in Metric Tonne Carbon Dioxide Equivalent, 2020

Figure 3-11: Worldwide – Forecast for Emissions in Metric Tonne Carbon Dioxide Equivalent Percentage

Share (%), 2020

Figure 4-1: Worldwide – Cloud Computing Market (Billion US$) 2008 – 2009

Figure 4-2: Worldwide – Forecast for Cloud Computing Market (Billion US$) 2010 – 2013

Figure 5-1: Worldwide – Software as a Service (SaaS) Market (Billion US$), 2008 – 2009

Figure 5-2: Worldwide – Forecast for Software as a Service (SaaS) Market 2010 – 2013

Figure 5-3: Worldwide – Software as a Service (SaaS) Segments (Percent), 2009

Figure 5-4: Worldwide – Content, Communications and Collaboration (CCC) Market (Million US$), 2008 –

2009

Figure 5-5: Worldwide – Forecast for Content, Communications and Collaboration (CCC) Market (Million

US$), 2010 – 2013

Figure 5-6: Worldwide – Customer Relationship Management (CRM) Market (Million US$), 2008 – 2009

Figure 5-7: Worldwide – Forecast of Customer Relationship Management (CRM) Market (Billion US$),

2010 – 2013

Figure 5-8: Worldwide – CRM Vendors Market Share (Percent), 2008

Figure 5-9: Worldwide – Enterprise Resource Planning (ERP) Market, Million US$), 2008 – 2009 .... Error!

Bookmark not defined.

Figure 5-10: Worldwide – Forecast for Enterprise Resource Planning (ERP) Market (Billion US$), 2010 –

2013

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Figure 5-11: Worldwide – Supply Chain Management (SCM) Market (Million US$), 2008 – 2009

Figure 5-12: Worldwide – Supply Chain Management (SCM) Market Size Forecast (Billion US$), 2010 –

2013

Figure 5-13: Worldwide – Digital Content Creation (DCC) Market (Million US$), 2008 – 2009

Figure 5-14: Worldwide – Forecast of Digital Content Creation (DCC) Market, (Million US$), 2010 – 2013

Figure 5-15: Worldwide – Office Suites Market (Million US$), 2008 – 2009

Figure 5-16: Worldwide – Forecast of Office Suites Market (Million US$), 2010 – 2013

Figure 5-17: Worldwide – Platform as a Service (PaaS) Market (Million US$), 2008 – 2009

Figure 5-18: World Wide – Forecast for Platform as a Service (PaaS) Market (Million US$), 2010 – 2014

Figure 5-19: Worldwide – Infrastructure as a Service (IaaS) Market (Million US$) 2008 - 2009

Figure 5-20: Worldwide – Infrastructure as a Service (IaaS) Market Forecast 2010 – 2013

Figure 5-21: Worldwide – Backup and Storage Market (Million US$) 2009 – 2010

Figure 5-22: Worldwide – Forecast for Backup and Storage Market (Billion US$), 2011 – 2014

Figure 6-1: Worldwide – Hype Cycle of Emerging Technologies, 2009

Figure 6-2: Worldwide – Key Players (Amazon, IBM & Google, Intel, HP & Microsoft, Fujitsu, IBM)

Investment in Cloud Computing (Million US$), 2007 - May 2010

Figure 6-3: Worldwide – IBM Investment in Cloud Computing (US$ Million): 2006 – Jan 2010

Figure 6-4: IBM – Acquisitions (SPSS, FileNet, Cognos) Value (Billion US$), 2006 - 2009

Figure 6-5: Oracle – Major Acquisitions (Stellent, Agile Software, Hyperion Solutions, Siebel Systems,

BEA Systems, People Soft) Value (Billion US$), 2004 - 2008

Figure 7-1: Worldwide – Rate the Challenges / Issues in Cloud Computing

Figure 8-1: Worldwide – Mobile Cloud Computing Subscribers (Million) 2008 – 2009

Figure 8-2: Worldwide – Mobile Cloud Computing Subscribers Forecast (Million) 2010 – 2014

Figure 9-1: USA – Federal IT Spending & Future Forecast (Billion US$), 2007, 2009 & 2014

Figure 9-2: Worldwide – Federal Cloud Computing Spending (Million US$), 2008 – 2009

Figure 9-3: Worldwide – Forecast for Federal Cloud Computing Spending (Million US$), 2010 – 2014

Figure 9-4: Japan – Japanese Government’s Kasumigaseki Cloud

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List of Tables:

Table 3-1: Worldwide – Comparatively Analysis of Assets and Expenses in Internal IT, Managed Service

& Cloud Services (Number US$), 2009

Table 5-1: Worldwide – Total CRM Software Vendor Revenue Estimates (Million US$, Percent Growth),

2007 - 2008

Table 6-1: Global – Cloud Computing Investment in Companies (10gen.com, Appistry.com, Elastra.com,

Heroku, RightScale) (US$ Million), 2007 & 2008

Table 6-2: IBM – Acquisitions 2006 – 2009

Table 6-3: Oracle – Major Acquisitions 2004 – 2008

Table 6-4: Worldwide – Mergers & Acquisitions in Cloud Computing (Million US$), 2002 - 2009

Table 6-5: Worldwide – Younger Startup Companies Funding in Cloud Computing (Million US$), 2007 -

2009

Table 6-6: Worldwide – 26 Companies with Venture Capital Funding (Million US$), 2005 - 2009

Table 8-1: Worldwide – Mobile Cloud Computing Market Forecast (Billion US$), 2015

Table 10-1: SalesForce.com – Key Highlights

Table 10-2: SalesForce.com – Revenue & Year on Year Growth (Million US$; Percent), 2008

Table 10-3: Oracle – Key Highlight

Table 10-4: Oracle – Revenue & Year on Year Growth (Million US$, Percent), 2008

Table 10-5: RightNow – Key Highlight

Table 10-6: RightNow – Revenue & Year on Year Growth (Million US$, Percent), 2008

Table 10-7: SAP – Key Highlight

Table 10-8: SAP – Revenue (Million US$), 2008

Table 10-9: NetSuite – Key Highlight

Table 10-10: NetSuite – Revenue & Year on Year Growth (Million US$), 2008

Table 10-11: Workday – Key Highlight

Table 10-12: Workday – Revenue & Year on Year Growth (Million US$), 2008

Table 10-13: Descartes – Key Highlight

Table 10-14: Descartes – Revenue & Year on Year Growth (Million US$), 2008

Table 10-15: Ariba – Key Highlight

Table 10-16: Ariba – Revenue & Year on Year Growth (Million US$), 2008

Table 10-17: Ketera – Key Highlight

Table 10-18: Ketera – Revenue (Million US$), 2008

Table 10-19: Cisco WebEx – Key Highlight

Table 10-20: Cisco WebEx – Revenue (Million US$), 2008

Table 10-21: SumTotal – Key Highlights

Table 10-22: SumTotal – Revenue & Year on Year Growth (Million US$), 2008

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Table 10-23: IBM LotusLive – Key Highlights

Table 10-24: YouTube – Key Highlights

Table 10-25: YouTube – Revenue & Year on Year Growth (Million US$), 2008

Table 10-26: Adobe – key Highlight

Table 10-27: Pervasive – Key Highlight

Table 10-28: Pervasive – Revenue & Year on Year Growth (Million US$), 2008

Table 10-29: Cast Iron – Key Highlight

Table 10-30: Cast Iron – Revenue & Year on Year Growth (Million US$), 2008

Table 10-31: Boomi – Key Highlight

Table 10-32: Boomi – Revenue & Year on Year Growth (Million US$), 2008

Table 10-33: Force.com – Key Highlight

Table 10-34: Force.com – Revenue & Year on Year Growth (Million US$), 2008

Table 10-35: Google Apps Engine – Key Highlight

Table 10-36: Amazon S3 – Key Highlights

Table 10-37: RightScale – Key Highlight

Table 10-38: Amazon EC2 – Key Highlight

Table 10-39: GoGrid – Key Highlight

Table 10-40: SkyTap – Key Highlight

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3. PESTEL – Framework Analysis of Cloud Computing

3.1 Political Analysis of Cloud Computing

The Cloud becomes subject to complex geopolitical issues, and providers are pressed to

satisfy myriad regulatory environments in order to deliver service to a global market. This

dates back to the early days of the Internet, when libertarian thinkers felt that “cyberspace

was a distinct place calling for laws and legal institutions of its own”. In order for Cloud

Computing to continue to evolve into the borderless, unbiased global tool that it could be, it

needs to be separated from politics. Currently, countries like China and the United States are

making laws that are having a negative ripple effect on the development of the global cloud,

and thus a negative effect on the enrichment of the global economy.

Take, for example, the United States. Its Patriot Act is having far reaching consequences to

companies operating under its umbrella. Canada has recently asked that its government will

not use computers in the global network that are operating within United States borders,

because the Canadian data stored on those computers could conceivably be negatively

impacted by the repercussions of the Patriot Act.

Despite efforts (such as US-EU Safe Harbor) to harmonize the legal environment, as of 2009,

providers such as Amazon Web Services cater to major markets (typically the United States

and the European Union) by deploying local infrastructure and allowing customers to select

“availability zones.” Nonetheless, concerns persist about security and privacy from individual

through governmental levels e.g., the USA PATRIOT Act, the use of national security letters,

and the Electronic Communications Privacy Act’s Stored Communications Act. Politics are

affecting the scalability of the internet, the availability of internet access, the free flow of

information and the cloud based global economy on a daily basis.

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4. Worldwide – Cloud Computing

4.1 Cloud Computing Market

Worldwide Cloud Computing services revenue is continuing to grow at a rapid rate; with it

expected to top US$ 11.28 Billion in 2009.The market of Cloud Computing in the previous year

was worth US$ 9.10 Billion. The lion’s share of the market will be made up of cloud-based

advertising for the next few years. The different segments of the Cloud Computing market

(SaaS, PaaS, IaaS) show different maturities and adoption levels. While SaaS definitely

represents the largest portion of the Cloud Computing market (89%), PaaS and IaaS have

higher growth potential.

Figure 4-1: Worldwide – Cloud Computing Market (Billion US$) 2008 – 2009

Source: Gartner, Renub Research Estimates

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6

8

10

12

2008 2009E

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5. Cloud Computing Market Segmentation

Cloud Computing market segmentation is based on the Cloud Computing Models in which each

module have well growth rate and adoption rate by the companies.

5.1 Worldwide Software as a Service (SaaS) Market & Future Forecast

The SaaS market has reached approximately US$ 9.48 Billion at the end of 2009. Previous year

(2008) worldwide SaaS market size was US$ 8.1 Billion. The adoption of SaaS continues to

grow and evolve within the enterprise application markets as tighter capital budgets in the

current economic environment demand leaner alternatives, popularity increases, and interest

for platform as a service and Cloud Computing grows.

Figure 5-1: Worldwide – Software as a Service (SaaS) Market (Billion US$), 2008 – 2009

Source: Gartner May 7, 2009

Worldwide Software as a Service (SaaS) Market Forecast

The Worldwide Software as a Service (SaaS) market will show consistent growth through 2013.

Worldwide SaaS revenue will total US$ 17.80 Billion for the enterprise application markets. In

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8.50

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10.00

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the year 2008 it was only US$ 8.1 Billion this represents the CAGR of 17.05 % for the period

spanning 2010- 2013.

The composition of the worldwide SaaS landscape is evolving as vendors continue to extend

regionally, increase penetration within existing accounts, 'Greenfield' opportunities, and offer

more vertical-specific solutions as part of their service portfolio or through partners. The

push in conjunction with partners has apparently been a key factor in driving growth.

Figure 5-2: Worldwide – Forecast for Software as a Service (SaaS) Market 2010 – 2013

Source: Gartner

5.2 Software as Service Segment

The various segments within the SaaS market will grow at a different rate. The fastest

growing among these are Content, Communications and Collaboration (CCC), Customer

Relationship Management (CRM), Enterprise Resource Planning (ERP) and Supply Chain

Management (SCM).

11.10

12.99

15.20

17.80

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2

4

6

8

10

12

14

16

18

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2010 2011 2012 2013

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Figure 5-3: Worldwide – Software as a Service (SaaS) Segments (Percent), 2009

Source: Gartner May 7, May 2009

5.2.1 Content, Communications and Collaboration (CCC) & Future Forecast

The content, communications and collaboration (CCC) market continues to show the widest

disparity of SaaS revenue across market segments, generating US$ 2.5 billion in 2009, up from

US$ 2.15 billion in 2008.The strongest segments in CCC are Web-Conferencing and E-Learning

and to lesser extent e-mail and team collaboration.

31%

6%

2%27%

17%

11%

6%

Content, Communications and Collaboration (CCC)

Office Suites

Digital Content Creation (DCC

Customer Relationship Management (CRM)

Enterprise Resource Planning (ERP

Supply Chain Management (SCM)

Other Application Software

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Figure 5-4: Worldwide – Content, Communications and Collaboration (CCC) Market (Million US$), 2008 – 2009

Source: Gartner May 7, 2009

Content, Communications and Collaboration (CCC) Market Future Forecast

The content, communications and collaboration (CCC) markets remains the largest

contributors to the overall SaaS enterprise application markets with revenue exceeding US$

2.5 billion in 2009, and it is expected to amount to US$ 5.1 billion by 2013.This represents the

CAGR of 19.35% for the period of 2010 to 2013.

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2100

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2300

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Figure 5-5: Worldwide – Forecast for Content, Communications and Collaboration (CCC) Market (Million US$), 2010 – 2013

Source: Gartner

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6. Cloud Computing Drivers

6.2 Investment in Cloud Computing

Investment in Cloud Computing is one of the key drivers of the Cloud Computing. It shows the

future of the Cloud Computing is excellent and investors are ready to take the benefits of

these growing sectors. IBM wants to become a market leader in the Cloud Computing. For

this, IBM has invested US$ 830 Million in different segments of the Cloud Computing. Fujitsu

and Microsoft also plan to invest in the Cloud Computing. Their estimated budget for Cloud

Computing is US$ 537 Million and US$ 500 Million respectively.

For investors in particular, the Cloud Computing phenomenon is an excellent opportunity to

pump some money in and get some quick money out. The role of the investor is to make sure

that the data centers such as the ones powered by Google continue to increase in storage

capacity exponentially over the next few years. As the storage capacity increases, the same

amount of processing power can be used to power the Cloud Computing of several different

client companies all renting under the same utilities standard.

Figure 6-2: Worldwide – Key Players (Amazon, IBM & Google, Intel, HP & Microsoft, Fujitsu, IBM) Investment in Cloud Computing (Million US$), 2007 - May 2010

830

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500

250

200

30

12

0 100 200 300 400 500 600 700 800 900

IBM

Fujitsu

Microsoft

HP And Microsoft

Intel

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Source: Cloudcomputingcertification.com, IBM, ChannelWeb.com and Thefreelibrary.com, Fujitsu, Microsoft and Intel Companies Website, New York Times, arstechnica.com and Seattlepi.com

The table no.6-1 summarises some of the Cloud Computing companies and their major

investors in the company with total invested value and technologies in which they are

invested.

Table 6-1: Global – Cloud Computing Investment in Companies (10gen.com, Appistry.com, Elastra.com, Heroku, RightScale) (US$ Million), 2007 & 2008

Company Name Major Investors

Total Invested (US$ Million) Technology

10gen.com Union Square Ventures 1.5 Sponsors an open-source database that makes cloud applications easier to build

Appistry.com Stuart Mill Venture Partners 23

Makes it possible to move business functions to a cloud while keeping existing system

Elastra.com

Amazon, Bay Partners, Hummer Winblad Venture Partners 14.6

Helps businesses use public clouds in concert with their internal IT setups.

Heroku Redpoint Ventures, Y Combinator 3

Allows rapid deployment of systems based on Ruby on Rails, a popular way of building Web applications

RightScale Benchmark Capital, Index Ventures 22.2

Provides essential hand-holding for companies wanting to run applications on a variety of public and private clouds

Source: www.technologyreview.in

6.3 Mergers & Acquisitions in Cloud Computing

6.3.1 Oracle Acquisitions

Oracle introduced several new products and bragged about acquiring dozens of companies in

less than four years. Oracle has acquired 41 companies in the past 45 months and considers

acquisitions the primary way enterprise software companies can remain competitive and

innovative. Some of the Oracle acquisition is given below.

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Table 6-3: Oracle – Major Acquisitions 2004 – 2008

Company Name Functional Area Acquisitions Year

PeopleSoft ERP December-04

Siebel Systems CRM September-05

Stellent Content management November-06

Hyperion Solutions Business intelligence March-07

Agile Software Product lifecycle management May-07

BEA Systems Middleware January-08

Source: The 451 M&A KnowledgeBase

Figure 6-5: Oracle – Major Acquisitions (Stellent, Agile Software, Hyperion Solutions, Siebel Systems, BEA Systems, People Soft) Value (Billion US$), 2004 - 2008

Source: The 451 M&A KnowledgeBase

6.4 Venture Capital Funding in Cloud Computing

Some of the selected venture capital funding has conducted during the past years are

summarized in the table below.

0.44 0.495

3.3

5.85

8.5

10.46

0

2

4

6

8

10

12

Stellent Agile Software

Hyperion Solutions

Siebel Systems

BEA Systems PeopleSoft

Billio

n U

S$

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Table 6-6: Worldwide – 26 Companies with Venture Capital Funding (Million US$), 2005 - 2009

Company Date Last Round

(Million US$) Round Type Total Raised (Million US$)

Hyperic, Inc. June 05, 2007 6.1 B 9.9

Layered Technologies March 11, 2008 11.0 A 11.0

New Relic, Inc. May 01, 2008 3.5 A 3.5

Nordic Edge June 04, 2007 NA NA NA

Nirvanix, Inc. April 10, 2009 5.0 C 23.0

OpSource, Inc. August 17, 2009 4.0 F 60.5

ParaScale June 18, 2008 11.4 A 22.6

PerspecSys December 04, 2007 NA NA NA

Ping Identity January 09, 2009 8.0 D 28.5

Rackspace Hosting October 13, 2005 10.0 A 10.0

rPath June 24, 2008 10.0 C 25.5

ServerVault October 30, 2000 9.0 A 9.0

Skytap, Inc. July 30, 2007 6.0 A 6.0

SnapLogic May 22, 2007 2.5 A 2.5

Soasta, Inc. September 08, 2008 6.4 C 10.7

Sonoa Systems October 15, 2008 10.0 C NA

Stratavia July 25, 2007 6.3 B 9.5

Symplified, Inc. June 09, 2008 6.0 A 6.0

Terremark (VMware 5% invested ownership) May 29, 2009 20.0 PIPE NA

TriCipher, Inc. January 27, 2009 12.0 C 35.1

Vertica February 12, 2007 16.5 B 23.5

Virtual Iron January 28, 2008 20.0 E 64.5

Xeround July 09, 2008 16.0 B 29.5

Zimory March 03, 2008 NA A NA

Zetta September 12, 2008 10.7 A 10.7

Zmanda May 22, 2007 8.0 B 13.0

Source: Mooreland partners

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8. Mobile Cloud Computing

Mobile Cloud Computing could be defined as the availability of Cloud Computing services in a

mobile ecosystem. This incorporates many elements including consumer, enterprise,

femtocells, transcoding, end to end security, home gateways and mobile broadband enabled

services.

8.1 Mobile Cloud Computing Subscribers & Future Forecast

The number of mobile Cloud Computing subscribers worldwide will grow rapidly. In the year

2008, Mobile Cloud Computing subscribers were 42.8 Million, which is approximately 1.1% of

all mobile subscribers all over world. It is estimated that by the year 2009, it will reach 72.34

Million.

Figure 8-1: Worldwide – Mobile Cloud Computing Subscribers (Million) 2008 – 2009

Source: ABI Research, Renub Research Estimates

42.80

72.34

0

10

20

30

40

50

60

70

80

2008 2009E

Millio

n

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10. Key Players of Cloud Computing

A Cloud Computing service provider owns and operates Cloud Computing system to deliver

services (Software, Platform or Infrastructure) to consumers. Currently, we see mix large and

small players in the market and there is still space for outsiders. Today, while customers are

starting to adopt the technology, regulators are not directly active and the main integrators

involved are the same as the traditional software and hardware market. While their current

influence is relatively restricted, as the market grows, it will be crucial to follow the

development of these actors in the game. As the main innovations and evolutions of the

market are currently driven by the providers. We will focus on these players and will present

what we believe is subset of the most representative players in the Cloud Computing market.

Cloud providers can be classified into three different families: SaaS, PaaS and IaaS , with each

family divided into sub segments. For each sub segment, we have selected a set of

representative players based on their offers, individual maturity, and the role they play

within their sub segment. The current land scope is a mix of recent and new niche players

competing with more established software and hardware vendors. We compose these

providers based on the following criteria.

Domain of Activity.

Date of First Cloud Release.

Year on Year growth (2007 - 2008).

Key Differentiators.

A Sample of Key Client.

A Sample of Key Partnership.

10.1 Customer Relationship Management (CRM) – (SaaS)

A growing proportion of SaaS providers are designing their solutions to address the unique

business requirements of specific industries. The SaaS market landscape is divided into

different sub segments.

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The “On Demand” CRM market is one of the most mature segments in the SaaS market. While

the market is categorized of multitude of niche players focusing on sub segments of CRM

(Marketing, BI, Sales, Servicing), it is largely dominated by salesforce.com, which combines

the complete CRM suite functionalities is one offering.

10.1.1 Salesforce.com

Salesforce.com offers customer relationship management (CRM) application services in the

Software as a Service (SaaS) Industry. In particular, Salesforce.com is involved in offering

Cloud Computing services to industries and businesses of all sizes. The company uses Cloud

Computing to give its customers access to online software, with minor implementation and no

on-premise installation or maintenance of software or physical servers.

Salesforce.com makes money through subscription and support fees associated with its

customers using Salesforce's applications. These applications give Salesforce.com customers

access to systems which can systematically record, store, and act upon business data. These

applications are used to optimize different aspects of a company's business including sales,

marketing, partnerships and customer service. The company’s CRM services primarily focus on

sales-force automation, marketing automation, customer service and support automation. In

addition, it provides training, consulting and implementation services. In 2008, the company

was geographically based in the Americas (72% of its revenue), followed by the Europe (17% of

revenue).

Salesforce.com is heavily invested in Cloud Computing application services and derived 91.4%

of its 2008 revenue from subscription and support fees associated with cloud services. Cloud

Computing has grown rapidly since 2007 and is set to capture 25% of all Information

Technology growth spending by 2012. However, there is significant uncertainty as companies

and users are often reluctant in using largely undefined cloud services with no central

database.

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Key Differentiators

The company is market leaders in sales functionalities and moving aggressively into new

areas. Salesforce.com is a pioneer in all areas of CRM on demand and was the first on the

market. They are currently contributing substantial to growth of this market by constantly

developing application that leverages 2.0 technologies.

Table 0-1: SalesForce.com – Key Highlights

Domain of Activity Date of First Cloud Release Sample of Key Client Sample of Key Partners

Marketing Sales Customer Service 1999

Allianz Dell Kone

Amazon Web Services CastIorn Google

Source: Deliottie

Table 0-2: SalesForce.com – Revenue & Year on Year Growth (Million US$; Percent), 2008

2008 Revenue (Million US$) Year on Year Growth, Percent

1,077 43.8%

Source: Deliottie

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