sandf reserve force summer 2012 bk6:layout 1 2012.pdf · town military sunset concert and the first...
TRANSCRIPT
RESERVE FORCE, THE SANDF’S EXPANSION CAPABILITY2
Part-time Volunteers
Editorial Note
Editorial Staff
Greetings to all our readers! Welcome to thesummer edition of The Reserve Force Volunteer.I’m very excited – as this is my first issue as theeditor of Volunteer, and I must say, it's a greathonour. Working with all the hardworking peopleinvolved in putting together the magazine wasamazing. It feels good to be part of the family,and I look forward to many more great editionswith you. Keep up the good work!
This edition looks at a variety of issues such asthe Annual Artillery Open Day in Potchefstroom,Military Veteran’s database update, The CapeTown Military Sunset Concert and the firstreservist to enrol in the Warrant Officers'Academy. We look back in time at the history
of the Ladysmith/Mnambithi battlefield, The Uni-versity Reserve Training Programme (URTP)2012 expansion, and in the foreword, MajorGeneral Roy Andersen, Chief of the DefenceReserves has more than a thing or two to say.
Please remember to look at www.rfdiv.mil.za toobtain a regular update on Reserve matters.
That is it for now, folks. From the DefenceReserves we say, “Merry Christmas and aprosperous New Year.”
Ms R.D. Khashane Editor
Chief Co-ordinator: Col S.A. Motswadira
Editor: Ms Rendani Doizen Khashane
Layout and Design: Formeset Digital Tshwane (Pty) Ltd
Printing: Formeset Print (Pty) Ltd
Language Verification: Mr Deon Smith
The Editor does not take responsibility for historically incorrect facts.
The Editor reserves the right to edit or shorten articles for space and layout purposes.
Copyright: no article or picture may be reproduced without the written consent of the Editor.
Although great care is taken with articles, the Editor cannot be held responsible for lost articles or
photographs.
Making a difference
RESERVE FORCE, THE SANDF’S EXPANSION CAPABILITY 3
Index
Message 4
– MCWO M.V. Kgaladi
Foreword 5
– Maj Gen Roy Andersen
Thoughts for 2012 6
– Col S.A. Motswadira
DEF RES
The SANDF Reserve Force Strategic
Work Session 7
– Ms R.D. Khashane
Honorary Colonels in the SANDF 12
– Maj Gen Roy Andersen
The URTP to expand in 2012 15
– Col Monica Muller
A Tribute to Lieutenant Colonel
Zakhile, Elliot, Tutshana 17
– WO1 L. Kapp
The 2011 South African Army
Artillery Open Day 18
– Ms R.D. Khashane
Chief of the SANDF Medal Parade 20
– Col S.A. Motswadira
WO2 De Jager at the Warrant Officer Academy 22
– Ms R.D. Khashane
Emnambithi/Ladysmith Battlefield Festival 23
– WO1 Ken Gillings
The SANDF support to the Freedom
of the City of Johannesburg Parade 33
– Col S.A. Motswadira
The SANDF Support to the Johannesburg
National Civic Remembrance Service and
Wreath Laying Ceremony 35
– Col S.A. Motswadira
National Military Veterans’ Database 37
Clean-up and consolidation of the
National Military Veterans’ Database 38
– Ms R.D. Khashane
RFC
Military Skills Competition 40
– Maj Gen R.C. Andersen
SA ARMY
The C.V. of the New Chief of the SA Army,
Lieutenant General V.R. Masondo, MMM 43
The 2011 Cape Town Military Sunset Concert
on the lawns of the Castle 44
– Ms R.D. Khashane
Boleng – The 2011 Reserve Mechanised
Infantry Training Exercise 48
– Lt Col André van der Bijl
Infantry Formation can be proud of its
own in the Cape Town Highlanders 50
– Capt I.D. Long
The Buffalo Volunteer Rifles’
135th Birthday Celebrations 53
– Lt Col M.J. Cock
SAPO and SA Army Signal Formation
Join Forces 56
– Maj L. Lombard
Western Cape Schools Drill & Marching Fes-
tival 2011 at Vygieskraal Stadium in Athlone 57
– Mrs Regine Lord
SAAF
Major General Barker’s passion for
aviation blossoms even in retirement 60
– Lt Col Frans Pale
Maj Gen Paine leaves SANDF a proud soldier 62
– Lt Col Frans Pale
SAN
“A Passion for Things Maritime”
Lt Cdr Steven Bentley 65
– Lt (SAN) Glenn von Zeil
“Preparing South African Youth for a
Nautical Career”
Introducing the South African Sea Cadets 68
– Lt (SAN) Glenn von Zeil
“Two Seafarers assist at Sea Cadets’
Mid-Year Camp” 72
– Lt (SAN) Glenn von Zeil
SA Legion & SANDF Reserve Forces Support
Re-memberance Day Services in the
Western Cape 74
– Lt (SAN) Glenn von Zeil
SAMHS
In solemn celebration of our fallen heroes:
Remembrance Day at the Red Cross
War Memorial Children’s Hospital 76
– Mrs Regine Lord
The Summer Edition of the Reserve Force
Volunteer which will be published to coincide with
the Defence Reserve Strategic Work Session to
be held in Pretoria in February 2012, provides me with
an opportunity to share my views on the future
challenges facing the role-players within the Reserve
Force Service System.
The Minister of Defence and Military Veterans (MOD &
MV) has identified the revitalisation of the Reserve Force
as a ministerial priority and articulated Government’s
intention on this capability.
At the Military Command Council (MCC) meeting of 6th
June 2011, the MCC decided that the SANDF would
develop plans to ensure the revitalisation of the Reserve
Force. The individual plans of the Services and the
Divisions are co-ordinated and consolidated into a
corporate plan by the Chief of Defence Reserves on
behalf of the Chief of the South African National
Defence. Subsequently the proposed Revitalisation Plan
was approved by the MCC, subject to the availability of
funds.
Any plan developed to revitalise the Reserves needs to
take the following into cognisance:
• The Aspirations of the SA Youth. There is a growing
desire amongst young South African citizens to
serve in the SANDF – either in a full or part-time
capacity. This tendency creates wonderful
opportunities for the Services to recruit sufficient
numbers from quality volunteer candidates for both
the Regular and the Reserve Force.
• The Geographical realities of South Africa. Our
country with its vast rural population and infra-
structural short comings in the rural areas restricts
many citizens from becoming part of their National
Defence Force. In many cases these people are
denied the opportunity to form part of the tradition,
skills and ethos that are unique to the military
only because there is no military training
facility in their region.
• The Unique circumstances of the Reserve Force
Volunteer. Traditionally the average Reserve Force
member is full-timed employed in the private sector
and renders military service when called-up for
service or training. As the member is eager to
progress in both his/her civilian and military careers
it should be made possible for this member to attend
the military exercises and formal courses that will
qualify him/her for the next level of command.
Therefore future training programmes and courses
should be developed and presented in such a
manner that it will be possible for the full-time
employed members to prepare themselves by
means of distance learning before attending
practical and contact sessions of formal courses. On
the other hand there are many skilled and trained
volunteers who are unemployed and who are
available to attend courses and serve for extended
periods. This should be taken into consideration
when planning the call-up of the Reserves.
• The Integrated Role of the Reserves. The role of the
Reserves is to augment the Regulars. To achieve
this objective the levels and standards of training of
the Regulars and the Reserves should be equal.
There should be a clear understanding and
appreciation between these two elements of their
individual roles and how the “one force concept” is
achieved.
Internationally Defence Forces are challenged to adapt
to the demands of a fast changing environment and this
in essence affects their Reserve Forces as well. Like
wise the SANDF is in the process of revitalising its
Reserves - a process that will ensure a well equipped
and disciplined Reserve Force ready to fulfil its
commitments that will not only bring stability to the
continent but higher levels of quality of life for the citizens
of South Africa.
I wish the Chief of Defence Reserves and the Services
success with the implementation of their revitalisation
plans.
RESERVE FORCE, THE SANDF’S EXPANSION CAPABILITY4
Message from the Master Chief Warrant Officer
of the South African National Defence Force
MCWO M.V. Kgaladi
RESERVE FORCE, THE SANDF’S EXPANSION CAPABILITY 5
Foreword
Chief of Defence Reserves
Major General Roy Andersen
2011 has been a positive and constructive year
for the Reserves.
Deployments both in African Peace-Support
operations and on the borders in Operation Carona
have continued and the Reserves have acquitted
themselves well. The Reserves have also provided
support to the Departments of Home Affairs and
Military Veterans. Indications are that the number of
Reserves deployed in the year to March 2012 will set
a record.
The ever-improving standards are confirmed by the
successes achieved in international shooting and
military skills competitions as well as training
exercises.
Military heritage was also not neglected with many
units exercising their freedom of entry into cities and
towns with the large parade in Ladysmith in July 2011,
being a notable highlight.
An important investment in the future has been the
development of plans by each of the Services to
extend the University Reserve Training Programme
to eleven tertiary educational institutions. This will
provide a welcome boost to the development of
leaders for the Reserves.
The support by business leaders, NGOs, traditional
leaders and academics for the six Defence Provincial
Liaison Councils is greatly appreciated. They are
already providing invaluable support to the Reserve
Service System.
Undoubtedly, the most significant development in
2011 was the approval by the Military Command
Council of a plan to meet the requirement of the
Minister of Defence and Military Veterans, namely that
the revitalisation of the Reserves be treated as a
priority. This plan will be implemented as funds
become available. A medium term focus area will be
an improved feeder system for new Reserves.
These and other successes are described in the
articles which follow. That there remain many
challenges is undeniable. However we are making
progress thanks to the efforts of a dedicated group of
Regulars and Reserves.
As is highlighted by the enclosed Events Calendar,
2012 will be an equally active and challenging year
for the Reserves, as we commence the
implementation of Revitalisation Plan.
It only remains for me to wish all Reserves a relaxed
and enjoyable time over the holiday period and a
successful 2012. I trust that you will find this, the
seventeenth edition of the Reserve Force Volunteer
Magazine, both informative and enjoyable. Please
remember to look at www.rfdiv.mil.za to obtain a
regular update on Reserve matters.
RESERVE FORCE, THE SANDF’S EXPANSION CAPABILITY6
Ido not believe in making a long list of
unreachable New Year’s resolutions, it only
sets us up for failure and disappointment
because of the enormous pressure we
unwittingly place on ourselves, which only leads
to us giving up before we have even begun.
I believe in sticking to one goal and making the
best of it so that when we look back, we have
something to be proud of and know that in the
next year, we will be able to meet the challenge.
For each of us who make Defence Reserves
what it is, I think the goal should be to strive to be
better than we currently are and to be better in
everything we do.
It is logical that by striving to be a better
organisation, we have a great chance of
investment coming to our shores in the form of
better training infrastructure, creating better jobs
for our Reserve Force members (young men and
women), and better skills development, to have
intelligent and capable junior leaders who can
cope with the enormous demands of the complex
conflict environments the SANDF will
unavoidably find itself operating in. A key
question that must be considered is how to
ensure that the Reserves have the lieutenants,
sergeants and corporals it will undoubtedly
need? We have already proved we can handle
the heat when it came to the identified 12 tertiary
institutions where we intend to roll out the
University Reserve Training Programme in 2012
in the coming financial years, as well as the
establishment of Defence Provincial Liaison
Councils within the provinces.
The South African Army has become the first
– By: Col S.A. MotswadiraSenior Staff Officer Corporate Communications, Defence Reserves
Thoughts for 2012
Col S.A. Motswadira
service to roll out the URTP and recruited
candidates during April 2011 at various institu-
tions in Bloemfontein. The new recruits (12
females and 48 males) who represent different
race groups, reported for their training at the
Olienhoutplaat Mobilisation Centre on 24 June
2011.
Currently six (6) Defence Provincial Liaison
Councils has been established and are operating
within the provinces.
We need to be a better organisation, better
family members and better citizens who honour
our environment. By doing this, we show the
nation and possible stakeholders just how great
we are, and essentially how great our
organisation is – an organisation that has great
power in its people.
RESERVE FORCE, THE SANDF’S EXPANSION CAPABILITY 7
I have doubt that the 2012 is going to have many
challenges, but if we strive to be the best we can
be, I believe we will rise above them as best we
can, which will result in South African National
Defence Force being a better organisation for it.
This sounds hugely dramatic and a little over the
top, but it is a new year! Just because I have one
goal in mind, does not mean I am not optimistic
and excited. It is our time to prove to ourselves
how much greater we really are, when we
succeed, the rest of the nation will see it and
want to be part of it. Goal achieved.
So here’s to being better at everything you do.
Happy 2012!
In conclusion, despite the fact that our democracy
is only (16) sixteen years old, it is encouraging
to see how far we have come. Essential to our
continued future and well being as a Nation is a
well-trained, well-equipped and well-led Defence
Force. But, despite the pressing demands of the
many challenges facing us – sufficient leader
group for the Reserves, feeder system and
unemployed Reserve Force members, to name
but a few – we simply cannot afford to have a
large full-time military. There is no question, then,
that much of the responsibility for providing for
the defence of our nation and its interests must
fall to the ordinary citizens of South Africa, the
men and women who serve in the SANDF
Reserves. These men and women need, and
deserve, the best leadership we can give them.
That means reaching out to our nation’s
‘brightest and best’ many of whom are
concentrated on our campuses of higher
education and training those students to be the
leaders of the future.
– By: Ms R.D. Khashane, Defence ReservesPhotographs: Sgt N. Malatji
The SANDF Reserve Force Strategic Work Session
Background
The SANDF has great expectations of its
Reserve component which has made significant
progress over the past five years. It is necessary
to revisit some of the principles in order to ensure
the development of a plan to continue to
revitalize the Reserve Force and enhance the
contribution of this component to the overall
effectiveness and efficiency of the SANDF.
Chief of Defence Reserves, Major General Roy
Andersen, in conjunction with Service and
Divisional Chiefs, Service Reserve Force
Directors, Service Strategic and Human
Resource Planners, as well as the Reserve
Force Council will present the South African
National Defence Force Reserve Force Strategic
Work Session at the Saint George Hotel, Pretoria
over the period 16 to 18 February 2012.
Theme
“Building a future SANDF Reserve component
for 2030.”
Format
The strategic work session will be conducted
over two and a half days and include
presentations and research papers on the
current SANDF policy regarding the Reserves,
their role and function, Reserve Service System
model and utilisation. It will also include
international perspectives in terms of the trends
that are developing regarding the development,
management and utilisation of Reserves for all
missions facing the modern-day defence
community.
For more information with regard to the proposed
guest speakers, topics to be discussed at the
Work Session, please see the programme, as
well as a route map to the work session venue,
the Saint George Hotel.
Enquiries can be directed to:
Name : Col S.A. Motswadira
Telephone : (012) 355-6397/5958
Cellphone : 083 655 8192
E-mail : [email protected]
Chief of Defence Reserves, Major General Roy Andersen’s welcoming and opening address
during the 2009 work session
“BUILDING A FUTURE SANDF RESERVE COMPONENT FOR 2030”
Wednesday 15 February 2012 1 4 : 0 0 – 1 6 : 0 0 Arrival of Delegates and booking in at the St George Hotel
First Day Thursday 16 February 2012
07:00 – 08:10 Registration of guest speakers, General Officers and delegates
MORNING TEA AND COFFEE
0 8 : 1 5 - 0 8 : 3 0
essi
ons
Code of Conduct of the South African National Defence Force Scripture reading and Prayer: SSO Reserve Force: Col (Rev) M.A. Mothopeng
0 8 : 3 0 - 0 8 : 5 0 Administrative arrangements by Director Defence Reserves: Brig Gen S.D. Molefe
0 8 : 5 0 - 0 9 : 0 0 09:00 - 09:30 09:35 – 10:05
Chairperson for session: Chair of the RFC: Col (Dr) J.L. Job
Welcoming and Opening Address: Chief of Defence Reserves: Maj Gen R.C. Andersen Aim of Work Session and Overview of the SANDF Reserves and Revitalisation Plan
Address by the Honourable Minister of Defence and Military Veterans: Ms Lindiwe Sisulu Introduction by Maj Gen R.C. Andersen
10:15 - 10:50 Press Conference
MOD & MV, CSANDF, Service Chiefs, CCS, C Def Res and Chairman of the RFC
1 0 : 0 5 - 1 0 : 3 0 TEA
SANDF Reserve Force Strategic Work Session 16 – 18 February 2012
“BUILDING A FUTURE SANDF RESERVE COMPONENT FOR 2030”
Plen
ary
Sess
ions
8 RESERVE FORCE, THE SANDF’S EXPANSION CAPABILITY
“BUILDING A FUTURE SANDF RESERVE COMPONENT FOR 2030”
Plen
ary
Se1 0 : 3 0 – 1 0 : 4 0 Introduction of guest speakers by the Chairperson for the session
1 0 : 4 0 - 1 1 : 2 0 South Africa’s Future Defence Policy and its Implications for the Reserves Presented by Mr Roelf Meyer: Chairperson of the Defence Review Committee
1 1 : 2 0 - 1 1 : 3 0 Body-break/leg stretch
1 1 : 3 0 - 1 2 : 0 0 Question and Answer Session
12:00 – 12: 40 Current RSA External Deployments (PSO) and Internal Deployments (Ops Corona): Presented by Director Force Preparation (C J Ops)
R Adm (JG) W.H. Teuteberg
1 2 : 4 0 - 1 3 : 0 0 Question and Answer Session
1 3 : 0 0 – 1 3 : 4 0 LUNCH
13:40 – 13:50
13:50 - 14:25
14:25 – 14:30
14:30 – 15:10
Chairperson for session: Director Navy Reserves: R Adm (JG) R. C. NdabambiIntroduction of UK invited guests
Strategic Review of the UK Reserve Force
Body-break/leg stretch
Strategic Review of the UK Reserve Force
1 5 : 1 0 – 1 5 : 3 5 AFTERNOON TEA
1 5 : 3 5 - 1 6 : 0 0 Question and Answer Session
1 7 : 0 0 - 1 9 : 3 0 C Def Res Function with invited PDSC, RFC, DRB and Delegates
Second Day
Friday 17 February 2012 0 7 : 0 0 – 0 8 : 1 0 MORNING TEA AND COFFEE
0 8 : 1 0 – 0 8 : 4 0
Plen
ary
Ses
sion
s
Scripture reading and Prayer: Chaplain Administrative arrangements: Director Defence Reserves
0 8 : 4 0 - 0 8 : 5 0 Chairperson for Session: Chief Army Reserve: Maj Gen K.M. Mokoape
0 8 : 5 0 - 0 9 : 3 5 Post Conflict, Reconstruction and Development (PCRD) in Africa and the role of the Reserves: Presented by Col C. Hepburn
0 9 : 3 5 - 0 9 : 4 5 Body-break/leg stretch
0 9 : 4 5 - 1 0 : 1 5 TEA
1 0 : 1 5 - 1 0 : 5 5 Question and Answer Session
10: 55 – 11:05 11:05 – 12:55
Body-break/leg stretch
Sustainable employment for Reserves that would benefit the organization, the employer and the individual: Presented by SSO Provincial Office Gauteng: Col S. Majombozi
1 2 : 5 5 – 1 3 : 3 0 LUNCH
13:30 – 14:00 Question and Answer Session
14:00 – 14:10 Body-break/leg stretch
14:10 – 14: 20 Chairperson Session: By the SAMHS Director Reserves: Brig Gen A.N.C. Maminze
“BUILDING A FUTURE SANDF RESERVE COMPONENT FOR 2030”
Plen
ary
Sess
ions
9RESERVE FORCE, THE SANDF’S EXPANSION CAPABILITY
14:20 – 14:45
Purpose and Guidelines for Syndicate Sessions – Break away Facilitated by Chief of Defence Reserves: Maj Gen R.C. Andersen
14:45 – 14:50 Body-break/leg stretch
1 4 : 5 0 - 1 5 : 1 5 AFTERNOON TEA
1 5 : 1 5 - 1 6 : 3 0 Syndicate Sessions
Third Day
Saturday 18 February 2012 0 7 : 0 0 – 0 8 : 1 0 MORNING TEA AND COFFEE
0 8 : 1 0 – 0 8 : 2 0
Clo
sing
Ses
sion
Chairperson for Session: Chief Defence Reserves: Maj Gen R.C. Andersen
Scripture reading and prayer: Chaplain
0 8 : 2 0 – 0 8 : 3 0 Administrative arrangements: Director Defence Reserves
0 8 : 3 0 – 0 8 : 5 0 Feedback from Syndicate Sessions – Break away Facilitated by the Chief Defence Reserves: Maj Gen R.C. Andersen
0 9 : 0 0 – 0 9 : 2 0 Consolidated feedback by Maj Gen R.C. Andersen
0 9 : 2 0 - 0 9 : 4 0 Closing Remarks: Chief of Corporate Staff: Lt Gen V.I. Ramlakan
0 9 : 4 0 - 1 0 : 1 0 TEA
1 0 : 1 0 - 1 0 : 4 0 Delegates Depart
“ B U I L D I N G A F U T U R E S A N D F R E S E R V E C O M P O N E N T F O R 2 0 3 0 ”
GPS CO-ordinates
25”53’19”s 28”15’12”E
From Johannesburg (N1)
Travel North on the N1. Pass the OLD JOHANNESBURG off-ramp (R101). Move over to the left and follow the N1 North to PRETORIA off-ramp. Follow the road as you turn RIGHT over the highway to stay on the N1. Continue straight on the N1 passing the JOHN VOSTER and BOTHA off-ramps. The next intersection is with the R21. Take the R21( JHB Int. AIRPORT) off-ramp and keep RIGHT to follow the R21 back over the highway towards the Airport. Continue straight until
-
conference centre will be on your left hand side.
From Johannesburg International Airport (R21) - Nellmapius off-ramp
Travel North on the R21. Take the NELLMAPIUS off-ramp. At the top of the off ramp turn RIGHT
Engen Garage will be on your left), turn RIGHT towards Olifantsfontein into GOEDE HOOP ROAD
left hand side.
From Pretoria (R21) - Nellmapius off-ramp
Travel South on the R21. Take the NELLMAPIUS off ramp. Turn LEFT into NELLMAPIUS DRIVE -
conference centre will be on your left hand side.
10 RESERVE FORCE, THE SANDF’S EXPANSION CAPABILITY
Tel:Fax:Email: [email protected] www.stgeorgehotel.co.za
GPS Co- Ordinates: 25”53’19”s 28”15’12”E
11RESERVE FORCE, THE SANDF’S EXPANSION CAPABILITY
RESERVE FORCE, THE SANDF’S EXPANSION CAPABILITY12
Honorary Colonels in the SANDF– By: Major General Roy AndersenChief Defence ReservesPhotographs: SA Soldier
The General Regulations for the Reserve
Force make provision for the appointment of
Honorary Colonels and Captains (SAN).
Honorary Colonels and Captains (SAN) play an
important role, and provide significant support to
the SANDF.
Requirements
The Regulations provide that the Chief of the
relevant Service, may with the approval of the
Minister, appoint an Honorary Colonel, Captain
(SAN), Lieutenant Colonel, or Commander
(SAN) to a Regular or Reserve unit.
This appointment is titular and confers no military
status or power of command on the holder
thereof, but entitles the holder to wear the
uniform of the unit concerned on the occasions
determined by the Chief of the relevant Service
and to qualify for certain Defence medals and
decorations.
Appointments are subject to the following:
• only one appointment of Honorary Colonel or
Honorary Captain (SAN) per unit or larger
organisation or staff division;
• in the case of a large or combined unit of
various corps, an additional Honorary
Lieutenant Colonel or Commander (SAN)
may be appointed on the same terms and
conditions as an Honorary Colonel or Captain
(SAN);
• the member must be between 40 and 70
years of age;
• the member must be permanently resident in
South Africa;
• the member must be of good standing in the
community;
• the member must have a commitment to the
unit or organisation;
• the member must possess an appropriate
military bearing, have such officer-like
qualities as are generally required of Officers
of the Defence Force and his or her conduct
must be beyond reproach;
• the member does not necessarily need
previous military experience;
• the appointment of serving Defence Force
officers is discouraged;
• the member must preferably not have vested
business interests in the defence or related
industries, to avoid indirect benefits;
• the member is entitled to the appellation of
his or her rank and must be paid the
appropriate compliments when officiating in
his or her honorary capacity;
• the member may not receive remuneration or
be issued with a military weapon;
• the member is appointed for a fixed period of
time or has an initial tenure of five years
which may be extended; and
• termination of the member’s appointment
occurs –
- if the member cannot perform the duties
expected of him or her;
- if, due to the member’s advancing age,
medical condition or physical profile, he
or she no longer meets the required
standards;
RESERVE FORCE, THE SANDF’S EXPANSION CAPABILITY 13
- if his or her conduct or actions are to the
detriment of the unit, organisation or the
Defence Force;
- when a unit or structural component
disbands; or
- at the request of the member.
Role
The role of Honorary Colonels/Captains (SAN)
varies from unit to unit but often includes:
• Supporting the Officer Commanding without
in any way becoming involved in or interfering
with the command line.
• Promoting the image of the unit and the
SANDF.
• Supporting efforts to retain the heritage and
appropriate traditions of the unit.
In some units, especially those that are classified
as “Traditional”, Honorary Colonels assist with
fund-raising activities to buy inter alia unique
uniform items which are understandably not
provided by the State.
The Chief of the SANDF and the Service Chiefs
meet with the Honorary Colonels/Captains (SAN)
from time to time in order to keep them abreast
of developments and to provide an opportunity
for relevant feedback on issues arising at unit
level.
Conclusion
The role of the Honorary Colonels/Captains
(SAN) is recognised by the SANDF as an
important one and steps are being taken to
enhance the interaction and communication with
these important members of the defence family.
The Mess President, Col Errol Richardson, welcoming C SANDF Gen Solly Shoke to the
Honorary Colonels’ of the SANDF dinner at theRand Club on 29 September 2011
C SANDF Gen Solly Shoke (middle with black suit)flanked by fltr; Maj Gen Roy Andersen (C Def Res),MajGen Leslie Rudman (Deputy C SA Army), Lt Gen CarloGagiano (CAF), Col Basil Hersov as well as Honorary
Colonels in the background
C SANDF Gen Solly Shoke having a chat with Hon Col Tito Mboweni, the former Governor
of the Reserve Bank
Current Honorary ColonelsName and Unit/Organisation
Col D.E. Ackerman, OMSS 41 Squadron
Maj Gen R.C. Andersen, CSSA, SD, SM, MMM, JCD Transvaal Horse Artillery
Col (Dr) D.R. Boffard MHTF
Col P.J. Breytenbach, SD, SM, MMM, JCD 1 Medical Battalion Group
Col P.B. Cook, SM 2 Squadron
Col P. De Lille 84 Signal Group
Col (Sir) D. De Villiers Graaf Cape Garrison Artillery
Col J. Dries, JCD 85 Combat Flying School
Col L.W. Gerber, JCD 3 Parachute Battalion
Col F. Groenewaldt Transvaal Staatartillerie
Col D. Guthrie, SM, MMM, JCD Natal Field Artillery
Col R.F Haywood, SSA, MMM, JCD, OMS(Poland) 44 Squadron
Col B.E. Hersov, DMS, JCM, 21 Squadron
Col B.D. Holmer 17 Squadron
Col R.L. Jackson, SM, MMM, JCD, KstJ Light Horse Regiment
Col (Dr) J.L. Job, SM, MMM, JCD Witwatersrand Rifles
Col C.P. Jones-Phillipson, SM First City
Col J.R. Jullienne Regiment President Kruger
Col I. Khoza Logistics Division
Col P. Kieviet, MMM, DWD 101 Squadron
Lt Gen (Ret) D.P. Knobel, SSA, SD, SOE, SM, MMM, KstJ 7 Medical Battalion Group
Col Z.N.R. Kunene 5 Signals Regiment
Col Q.D. Mahlangu Army Supply Base Lenz
Col S. Maier Regiment President Steyn
Col E.L. Malone Tshwane Regiment
Col L.C. Masterson, MMM, JCD Cape Town Rifles (Dukes)
Capt (SAN) M.L. Mailula Defence Legal Service
Col T.T. Mboweni 1 SA Tank Regiment
Col G.P. McLoughlin, PVD, SM, MMM Cape Town Highlanders
Col Y.N. Mhinga SAAF Gymnasium
Col (Dr) Z. Mkhize MHU Area KZN
Col D.I. Moe, SM, MMM, JCD 19 Field Engineer Regiment
Col B. Molefe SA Irish Regiment
Col T. L. Molotlegi 16 Squadron
Col A.M.N. Motimele ASB Limpopo
Col G.T. Murray, JCD 15 Squadron
Col L.M. Nestadt Air Command
Capt (SAN) B.M. Ngoepe Defence Legal Service
Col (Prof) S.V. Nkomo Regiment North Transvaal
Col G.E. Nkwinti, MP Buffalo Volunteer Rifles
Col Z.L. Nomvete 28 Squadron
Col J.T. Radebe AFMDW
Col (Dr) V. Ramatisela SAMHS HQ
Col (Dr) G. Ramokgopa 6 Medical Battalion Group
Col E.L. Richardson, DWD Durban Light Infantry
Col T.G. Sexwale SAAF Museum
Col A.P. Stemmet Regiment Oranjerivier
Col C.S. Steyn 1 Special Service Battalion
Col M.P.K. Tshivhase (King) 15 SAI Battalion
Col G. Turkstra, JCD Regiment De La Rey
Col I.C. van der Vyver 87 Helicopter Flying School
Col G.J.dP. Van der Walt Regiment Mooi River
Col (Dr) G.S. Van Niekerk Regiment Westelike Provincie
Col W. Wassermeier Regiment Vaalrivier
Col J.J. Webb 6 Light Anti-Aircraft Regiment
Col J.G.P. Wilson, MMM, JCD Johannesburg Regiment
Col W.R.L. Wilson, JCD Umvoti Mounted Rifles
Col (Dr) P.L. Zim 2 Field Engineer Regiment
Note: Source RFC. Every effort has been made to ensure the accuracy of this list. However, it is possible that
it contains omissions and errors. Defence Reserves should be informed of corrections.
14 RESERVE FORCE, THE SANDF’S EXPANSION CAPABILITY
– By: Col Monica MullerPhotograph: Sergeant Nico Malatji
The University ReserveTraining Programme (URTP)to expand in 2012
During 2012, the URTP will offer more
opportunities for students who on a
voluntary basis would like to join the Reserves of
the South African National Defence Force
(SANDF) on a voluntary basis.
Following the roll-out of the programme by the
SA Army on the campuses of the University of
the Free State and the Central University of
Technology, the SA Air Force, SA Navy and SA
Military Health Service have announced their
intention to roll out the programme on the
campuses of various universities.
The SA Air Force will recruit students at the
universities of the Witwatersrand and Pretoria,
mainly from the Engineering Faculty. Students
studying towards a degree in the Mechanical,
Electronic or Aeronautical engineering fields will
be offered the opportunity to join as part-time
members of the SA Air Force.
The SA Navy has already launched a marketing
campaign to recruit members on the campuses
of the universities of Stellenbosch and Cape
Town. The SA Navy will only recruit students
from the Engineering Faculty who are studying
towards a degree in Mechanical or Electrical
Engineering.
The SA Military Health Service wishes to recruit
students on the campuses of the universities of
Cape Town, the Witwatersrand and Stellen-
bosch. Students from various faculties including
the following will be recruited: Health, Social and
Natural Sciences, Law and Theology.
The SA Army will expand their recruitment and
training to the Western Cape where students will
be recruited from all faculties with the exception
of Health Sciences at the universities of Cape
Town, the Western Cape, Stellenbosch and the
Cape Peninsula University of Technology.
With the exception of the SA Navy that has
completed its marketing campaign, the other
Services will launch their marketing campaigns
on the campuses of the abovementioned
universities during February and March 2012.
The marketing will be followed by a recruitment
and selection process during March and April.
The successful candidates will commence with
their Basic Military Training during the June/July
university vacation. The SA Navy will commence
with Basic Military Training in April.
Registered students in at least their second year
of study who are interested in following a part-
time military career are invited to attend the
marketing presentations that will be advertised
on the campuses and on the Reserves website
www.rfdiv.mil.za.
The passing-out parade of the first URTP intake
of the SA Army to complete their basic military
training will take place in March 2012 where after
successful students will carry on with their
Officers’ Formative Training.
15RESERVE FORCE, THE SANDF’S EXPANSION CAPABILITY
Colonel Monica Muller, the Defence Reserves Division University Reserve Training Programme Chief Coordinator.
Email address: [email protected]
FOOTPRINT OF THE UNIVERSITY RESERVE TRAINING PROGRAMME FOR 2012
University of Pretoria
SA AIR FORCE
Johannesburg
University of the WitwatersrandPretoria
SAMHS
Bloemfontein
University of the Free State
Central University of Technology
SA NAVY
Cape Town
Stellenbosch University
Stellenbosch
University of the Western Cape
SA ARMY
Cape Town
University of Cape TownCape Peninsula University of
Technology
16 RESERVE FORCE, THE SANDF’S EXPANSION CAPABILITY
– By: WO1 L. KappPhotographs: WO1 L. Kapp
A Tribute toLieutenant ColonelZakhile, Elliot,Tutshana
Lieutenant Colonel Zakhile, Elliot, Tutshana
died on Tuesday, 13 September 2011 at the
age of 54, due to a stroke. He was buried with
full military honours in Mthata, on Saturday,
September 24, 2011 at 10:00am.
Brigadier General Debbie Molefe, Director of the
Defence Reserve Division, in conjunction with
Senior Officers from Pretoria were also present
to pay their last respects.
At the time of his death, Lt Col Tutshana was
working at the Defence Reserve Eastern Cape
Provincial Office in Port Elizabeth where he had
served since August 2009. Whenever it was
possible for him, he enjoyed visiting his family in
Mthata.
His military career began in 1980 when he joined
the then Transkei Defence Force (TDF). After
completing an Officers’ Cadet course, he was
appointed as Platoon Commander and after the
successful completion of subsequent courses,
he was promoted to the rank of Captain. He was
then transferred to 1 Mounted Battalion as
Company 2nd in Command.
Lt Col Tutshana did a Company Commanders’
course in Taiwan from February to July 1990 and
was promoted to the rank of Major. He later
completed his Junior Staff Course in Zimbabwe
in March 1993 and was promoted to the rank of
Lieutenant Colonel and was subsequently
appointed as Officer Commanding of 1 Mounted
Battalion.
During 1993, he played a major role in the
preparation for the integration of the various
military forces. In 1995, he was transferred to 14
SA Infantry Battalion in Umtata as Commanding
Officer. In 1998, Lt Col Tutshana made an
important contribution when he took the lead in
putting Umtata Commando on the ground. He
served as the Commanding Officer until the
complete closure of all Commando Units.
His passing will leave a huge void and he will be
remembered with reverence for his diligent work,
his enthusiasm and determination. He was a
great example to all in the way he treated his
subordinates and how he and fellow colleagues
worked together. He will be remembered as the
Lieutenant Colonel with the broad and
welcoming smile.
He leaves his wife, Pumla, and four children
behind.
The late LieutenantColonel Zakhile,Elliot, Tutshana
Brigadier General S.D. Molefe presenting a last message tothe late Lieutenant Colonel
Zakhile, Elliot, Tutshana
Guard of honour at 14 SAI Bn paying the last tributeto Lieutenant Colonel Zakhile, Elliot, Tutshana
17RESERVE FORCE, THE SANDF’S EXPANSION CAPABILITY
The 2011 South African ArmyArtillery Open Day– By: Ms R.D. Khashane
Defence ReservesPhotographs: Ms R.D. Khashane
There were guns blazing, dust, the smell of
gunpowder, live demonstration of military
offensive assaults, parachute-driven onslaught
and civilians screaming with great exhilaration –
all that action took place at the Annual Artillery
Open Day proudly hosted by South African Army
Artillery Formation at 4 Artillery Regiment in
Potchefstroom on Saturday, 17 September 2011.
Before the event began, all protocol had to be
observed, and as part of the long-standing
tradition, visitors were required to pay their
respects to the departed gunners at the Gunners’
Memorial.
Artillery equipment was on show, and members
of the force educated visitors on the purpose of
each one, and the event turned into a true fun
day for thousands of kids and adults who were
in attendance – and without a doubt, some of the
visitors developed a passion for what they saw
and wished to enlist and become future
members of the South African National Defence
Reserves.
The military staff who participated in the live firing
did not disappoint the visitors, in fact, they gave
all and sundry a sterling performance. The sight
of courageous men and women who have
dedicated their lives serving our land filled one
with pride and the realisation that we have a
great country in South Africa.
The Artillery Open Day is aimed at enhancing the
public’s awareness of the ability of men and
women who graduate from the School of Artillery
and other units- young people responsible for the
future protection of our borders and restoring
peace in countries where there’s political unrest,
for example, Sudan, Burundi and DRC to
mention but a few.
According to Major General Roy Andersen, the
Chief of Defence Reserves (C Def Res), the role
of the Defence Reserves goes beyond protecting
our borders: military reserves learn other aspects
of life while in training and they become better
citizens of our country. Although some of the
reserve members do work for the private sector,
there’s a sizeable percentage of them who are
called upon to perform humanitarian tasks such
as serving in hospitals during Public Service
strikes. The Defence Reserves has 26 000
volunteers who are fully trained and also willing
to do duties when the need arises. It provides the
SANDF with the necessary back-up and depth
because in times of need, Reserve Force
members are called upon to strengthen or
complement the Regular Force members, which
ensures stability in the country’s political,
economic and social state of affairs.
Major General R.C Andersen, Chief of DefenceReserves, and Lt Col T. Seeta at the Gunners’
Memorial, Potchestroom
18 RESERVE FORCE, THE SANDF’S EXPANSION CAPABILITY
Light weapon demonstrations by students and futureReserves who attended the theoretical part of the
formal course at 4 Artillery Regiment and the School of Artillery
Students and future Reserves who attended thetheoretical part of the formal course at 4 ArtilleryRegiment and the School of Artillery preparing
for the mission with 120 mm mortars
“The Defence Reserves provide additional forces
which the SANDF looks at as a source for
expansion, and also provides necessary back-up
in times of need. It also provides specialised
expertise that could otherwise be costly to keep
on a full-time basis. Students currently in matric
are recruited to join the Reserves and are
encouraged to pursue other important careers
within the Defence Force. The message we are
sending out there is that national security is
anyone’s business, and everyone between the
ages of 18 and 65 is welcome to join,” said Major
General Roy Andersen.
GV5 and Oryx chopper
demonstrations
GV5 Live Firing demonstrations by students and future Reserves who attended the theoretical part of the formal course at 4 Artillery Regiment and
the School of Artillery
Visitors from across the country listening attentivelyto the overview of the Defence Reserves Presentation
by Major General R.C. Andersen
Major General R.C.Andersen giving a brief overview of the DefenceReserves to the visitors at a luncheon after the
Artillery event
19RESERVE FORCE, THE SANDF’S EXPANSION CAPABILITY
RESERVE FORCE, THE SANDF’S EXPANSION CAPABILITY20
– By: Col S.A. MotswadiraPhotographs: Stg N. Malatji
Chief Of The South African National Defence Force
Medal Parade
On 25 November 2011 Friday, the Chief of the
South African National Defence Force
(CSADNF), General Solly Shoke presented
medals to members of the SANDF who have
distinguished themselves in the execution of their
duties. The parade was held at SANDF
Headquarters at the Armscor Sports ground in
Pretoria (Erusmaskloof).
Gen Solly Shoke presented approximately one
hundred and ten (110) senior medals to worthy
recipients comprising Generals, Flag Officers,
Warrant Officers and Non-Commissioned
Officers (Regular and Reserve Force members)
from different services of the SANDF.
Medals that were presented are as follows:
• IPHROTHIYA ye SILIVA (PS) medal. This
medal is awarded to members who
distinguished themselves by outstanding
leadership or outstanding meritorious service
and particular devotion to duty.
• IPHROTHIYA ye BORONSE (PB) medal.
This medal is awarded to members who
distinguished themselves by leadership or
meritorious service and particular devotion to
duty.
• 50, 40 and 30 years Good Service medal.
This medal is awarded to members who
whose character conduct has been
irreproachable and who have completed 50,
40 and 30 years qualifying service.
– IPHROTHIYA ye SILIVA (PS) medals
were awarded to eleven (11) members.
– IPHROTHIYA ye BORONSE (PB)
medals were awarded to twenty six (26)
members.
Arrival of the C SANDF, Gen Solly Shokeon the parade
– 50 years of Good Service medal was
awarded to one (1) member.
– 40 years of Good Service medals were
awarded to forty six (46) members.
– 30 years of Good Service medals were
awarded to twenty seven (27) members.
General Solly Shoke presents Lt Col A.W. Robertswith the 50 years service medal
RESERVE FORCE, THE SANDF’S EXPANSION CAPABILITY 21
C SANDF Gen Solly Shoke taking a Salute
General Solly Shoke presents Lt Col M.J. Cock with the 40 years service medal
From L to R: Lt D.W. Chambers, Lt Col L.W. Gerber, Lt Col A.W. Roberts, Brig Gen S.D. Molefe, Maj Gen R.C. Andersen, R Adm (JG) E.J.V. Penshorn,
Lt Col M.J. Cock, Capt B. Risien and MWO C.S. Brown
He’s served in the army for 30 years now, 16
as a member of the permanent force and 14
with the Reserves; WO2 Deon de Jager is a
reservist whose heart will always be with the
Army.
The Reserves Force Volunteer Magazine Team
visited Deon de Jager of Durban Regiment on
the 16 November 2011. Warrant Officer Deon de
Jager is the first reservist nominated to attend a
course at the Warrant Officers’ Academy in
Wonderboom.
WO2 Deon de Jager joined the Defence Force
on 07 December 1979, and between 1987 and
1989, he was deployed to the Angolan border
(South West Africa). He resigned as permanent
member of the force in August 1994 to join the
Reserve Bank before joining a private security
firm. Subsequent to this, he re-enlisted with the
Reserve Force in September 1994.
“When you come out of military training, the army
becomes part of you. It’s in my blood”, said WO2
de Jager when asked why he re-enlisted.
“I feel quite proud to be the first reservist to join
the Warrant Officers’ Academy, and that’s paving
the way for future generations coming after me to
show them that it is not only Permanent Force
members who can do the course, and if you put
your mind to it, you can do it also”, said the proud
warrant officer, who was also the first reservist to
attend a Warrant Officers’ Development
Programme at The Army College in 2007.
Although he’s delighted with being part of the
programme, he maintains that studying is never
easy because there’s a new education system in
place, but as soon as one understands it,
everything becomes simpler. The academy
provides internationally recognised and ac-
credited learning opportunities for military staff,
which develops Warrant Officers to function at
operational/military strategic level in the Depart-
ment of Defence.
“If you put your mind to it, you can do it. That’s it”
he stated. ‘People must just take note, the
Reserve Force can offer courses similar to those
offered by the Permanent Force. They must
apply,’ concluded WO2 Deon de Jager with a
message to fellow reservists who wish to follow
in his footsteps.
RESERVE FORCE, THE SANDF’S EXPANSION CAPABILITY22
– By: Ms R.D. Khashane, Defence ReservesPhotographs: Sgt Nico Malatji
WO2 De Jager at the Warrant Officers’ Academy
Warrant Officer Deon de Jager, the first reservistnominated to attend the Warrant Officers’
Academy in Wonderboom.
RESERVE FORCE, THE SANDF’S EXPANSION CAPABILITY 23
– By: WO1 Ken GillingsWO Reserves, Kwazulu-Natal Provincial Office
Emnambithi/Ladysmith
Battlefield Festival
The winter edition of the Reserve Force
Volunteer described the Emnambithi/
Ladysmith Battlefields Festival held from 29 June
to 3 July 2011. The histories of the following
service units that had received and exercised
their freedom of entry into Ladysmith were
described:
• SA Navy
• 121 South African Infantry Battalion
• Natal Field Artillery
• Free State Artillery Regiment
• Transvaal Staat Artillery
This edition completes the summarised histories
by covering:
• Durban Light Infantry
• Natal Carbineers
• Natal Mounted Rifles
• Umvoti Mounted Rifles
• Light Horse Regiment
• 15 Maintenance Unit
• 1 Medical Battalion Group
The Durban Light Infantry was formed on
24 May 1854 and gazetted as the Durban
Volunteer Guard on 27 January 1855. In 1859, it
became the Durban Rifle Guard and the Royal
Durban Rifles in 1873. In 1889, it merged with
the Maritzburg Rifles and became the Natal
Royal Rifles (Left Half Battalion), and in 1895, it
became the Durban Light Infantry. Upon the
formation of the Union Defence Force in 1912,
the unit became known as the 1st Infantry
(Durban Light Infantry). Consequently, the unit
was permitted to add to its badge "Primus in
Africa” (“First in Africa”). It 1935, the regiment
was awarded 'royal' status and became known
as the Royal Durban Light Infantry (RDLI), a
name it retained until Prime Minister Hendrik
Verwoerd led South Africa out of the
Commonwealth in 1961.
The RDLI saw a great deal of active service. It
was tasked with ensuring the defence of Durban
during the Anglo-Zulu War following the Battle of
Isandlwana, and with the outbreak of the Anglo-
Boer War of 1899-1902, the regiment was
mobilised on 29 September 1899. The following
day, 476 officers, NCOs and men entrained (in
coal trucks!) and headed north. Initial
deployment was at Colenso, where A Company
(commanded by Lt GMJ Molyneux) was tasked
with the construction of Fort Molyneux
overlooking the Langverwacht Spruit. C
Company (under Capt JS Wylie) established Fort
Wylie on the north bank of the Tugela River,
alongside the railway bridge. Both these
structures are still visible (2011). B Company,
commanded by Lt JH Nicholson, constructed
RESERVE FORCE, THE SANDF’S EXPANSION CAPABILITY24
another defensive position known as Fort
Nicholson, 460 m south of the Tugela River at
Colenso.
On 2 November 1899, the Boers shelled Fort
Molyneux and then attacked it. The remaining
companies were reinforced by the 2nd Royal
Dublin Fusiliers and cleared the left flank of the
position. The GOC Natal Field Force, Lt Gen Sir
George White, then ordered the evacuation of
Colenso, and the Boers commenced a
southward advance towards Pietermaritzburg.
On 15 November 1899, C Company of the RDLI
accompanied the Royal Dublin Fusiliers on a
reconnaissance of the railway from Estcourt and
were engaged by the Boers at Frere, resulting in
the capture of a newspaper correspondent
named Winston Churchill.
The RDLI were then stationed in Estcourt and
their next action took place on 23 November
1899 in the Battle of Willow Grange, between
Estcourt and Mooi River. The Boers then
withdrew to the Tugela River, and with the arrival
of major British troop reinforcements, the RDLI
became engaged in a supportive role while being
based at Mooi River and Estcourt. After the
Relief of Ladysmith, 50 members of the RDLI
joined the Natal Volunteer Composite Regiment
and saw active service in the Orange Free State.
During the 1906 Poll Tax ('Bhambatha')
Rebellion, the RDLI were deployed in several
regions for the duration of the campaign and
were present in the decisive Battle of Mome
Gorge on 10 June 1906.
At the commencement of WW1, the Regiment
mobilised on 8 August 1914 and went into camp
in Durban for intensive training. There were so
many volunteers that two battalions were
formed. The 1st Battalion moved to the Northern
Cape and saw action against the Germans and
rebel Boers in the Upington area, after which the
men journeyed by sea to German South-West
Africa, forming part of the Northern Division
under General Louis Botha that led to the
surrender of the Germans in July 1915. The 2nd
Battalion was responsible for maintaining the
lines of communication and was not involved in
any combat. On return to Natal, most of the men
volunteered once again and formed the core of
the 6th South African Infantry Regiment under Lt
Col Molyneux in German East Africa.
In 1922, the RDLI was called up to help quell the
Rand Revolt. They were involved in a great deal
of fighting and suffered several casualties.
During the Second World War, the RDLI again
provided two battalions. The 1st battalion served
in the 3rd South African Infantry Brigade in North
Africa, while the 2nd battalion was part of the 4th
South African Infantry Brigade, which formed part
of the garrison of Tobruk that was captured by
the Germans. The RDLI served in Italy with the
6th South African Armoured Division and were
with the 12th South African Motorised Brigade
until the end of 1944 when they joined the 13th
Brigade as an infantry battalion. The RDLI saw
active service in Bardia, Gazala, El Alamein
defence, the El Alamein Box, Monte Cassino,
Florence, the Gothic Line, Monte Stanco, Monte
Pezza, Cole Caprara and the Po Valley.
During the so-called Border War, the RDLI
undertook six tours of duty to South West Africa/
Namibia between 1976 and 1994 as well as
numerous tours of duty in support of the South
African Police.
More recently, the regiment has been deployed
in a peacekeeping role in Burundi and the
Democratic Republic of the Congo.
The Durban Light Infantry was affiliated to the
Rifle Brigade in Great Britain in 1926, now 'The
Rifles'. The cap badge is the silver-blue horn of
the Light Infantry or rifle units and includes a
shield charged with two black wildebeest below
a lion passant guardant on three mounds, the
RESERVE FORCE, THE SANDF’S EXPANSION CAPABILITY 25
central being charged with a pyramid – all
representative of the Regiment's military history
– and a garland.
The Durban Light Infantry was awarded freedom
of entry to Durban on 15 May 1954 on the
regiment's centenary and the freedom of entry
into Ladysmith on 2 July 2011.
The regimental headquarters is situated in the
magnificent, historic Drill Hall at Greyville in
Durban.
The Natal Carbineers of Pietermaritzburg traces
its roots to 1854 with the formation of the
Pietermaritzburg Irregular Horse – a name by
which it was known for three weeks. The
Regiment was established on 15 January 1855
and gazetted on 13 March of that year under the
first commanding officer, Sir Theophilus St.
George.
The original troop was recruited in Pietermaritz-
burg, but troops were soon established at
Richmond, Karkloof, Estcourt, Ladysmith,
Newcastle and Dundee. In 1887, the Natal
Hussars from Greytown were amalgamated and
the regiment was divided into two wings. In 1893,
the Left Wing Natal Hussars became the Umvoti
Mounted Rifles, and in 1905, the Carbineers
were again divided into two wings. In 1913, the
two wings became known as the First and
Second Mounted Rifles with the title in brackets,
and in 1934, they re-assumed the name 1st and
2nd Natal Carbineers. The following year, they
became the Royal Natal Carbineers.
Since its inception, the Natal Carbineers has
participated in every campaign in KwaZulu-Natal,
including the campaigns against the San in the
1850s and 1860s. Their baptism of fire came
during the Langalibalele Rebellion in 1873,
where they suffered their first casualties in action
in the Drakensberg while commanded by Major
Anthony Durnford RE. During the Anglo-Zulu
War, the Carbineers suffered heavy losses at the
Battle of Isandlwana on 22 January 1879.
During the Anglo-Boer War of 1899-1902, the
regiment – with one squadron fewer – served
throughout the 118-day Siege of Ladysmith and
was heavily engaged in the night attack on Gun
Hill on 7 and 8 December 1899 and the Battle of
Caesar's Camp / Wagon Hill on 6 January 1900.
The remaining squadron served with General Sir
Redvers Buller VC during his attempts to relieve
Ladysmith and, led by Major Duncan Mackenzie,
was among the first troops to enter Ladysmith on
28 February 1900 after the Battle of the Thukela
Heights (12 to 28 February 1900). At the end of
the Natal campaign, no fewer than 127 members
of the Regiment joined the Natal Volunteer
Composite Regiment for service outside the
Colony of Natal – by far the largest number.
During the 1906 Poll Tax ('Bhambatha')
Rebellion, the regiment was mobilised again and
participated in several theatres of the campaign,
including the decisive Battle of Mome Gorge on
10 June 1906.
When WWI commenced, both regiments were
mobilised on 8 August 1914 and served
throughout the German South-West African
campaign, which has been described as one of
the most remarkable in military history. They
formed the 7th Mounted Brigade with the central
force based at Luderitz Bay and participated with
distinction in the Battle of Gibeon on 27 April
1915. They then advanced on Windhoek,
arriving there on 5 July 1915. At the conclusion of
the German South-West African campaign, many
members of the Natal Carbineers served with
British units throughout the rest of the War.
With the outbreak of WWII, the Natal Carbineers
rallied to the call to arms. The 1st Regiment was
brigaded with the Duke of Edinburgh's own
Volunteer Rifles and the 1st Transvaal Scottish to
form the First Brigade, which served in Abyssinia
and North Africa before heading to Italy where it
served with the 6th South African Armoured
Division. During this phase, one of the members,
Sergeant Quentin Smythe, was awarded the
Victoria Cross for gallantry while storming a
German position at Alem Hamza in Egypt. The
2nd Regiment formed the 6th Recce Regiment SA
Tank Corps and fought with distinction in Egypt.
While in Italy, the Royal Natal Carbineers formed
part of the 12th South African Motorised Infantry
Brigade.
When Prime Minister Dr HF Verwoerd led South
Africa out of the Commonwealth in 1961, the
regiment lost the royal title and became the Natal
Carbineers.
During the so-called Border War, the regiment
was deployed on several occasions from 1976 to
1979 as well as in the townships during the
unrest in those areas.
The regiment has been deployed in several
African trouble spots in a peace-keeping role and
has served inter alia in the Democratic Republic
of the Congo and Burundi. It has also served with
distinction in internal operations along South
Africa's borders and rendered humane assist-
ance in KwaZulu-Natal.
The regiment was affiliated to the 6th Dragoon
Guards in 1910 – an association that is treasured
and regularly commemorated by both regiments.
The regimental motto is 'Pro Patria' ('For the
Fatherland') and is headquartered in Pieter-
maritzburg. It has acquired freedom of entry of
Pietermaritzburg, Ladysmith, Dundee, Estcourt,
Mooi River and Matatiele.
The Natal Mounted Rifles traces its history
back to 1854, when it was known as the Royal
D'Urban Rangers. The Corps was a mounted
unit and the men were armed with swords and
rifles while their task was to protect the citizens of
what was then D'Urban (named after Sir
Benjamin D'Urban).
As the town increased in size, no fewer than
seven Natal militia were incorporated into what
became known as the Natal Mounted Rifles
(NMR). The Regiment has served KwaZulu-
Natal and South Africa with pride and has
participated in every major conflict since the
Anglo-Zulu War of 1879. The regiment's baptism
of fire in that war was at Nyezane on 22 January
1879.
The NMR served throughout the 118-day Siege
of Ladysmith and participated in the action on
Wagon Hill on 6 January 1900. After the Natal
Campaign had ended, members of the NMR
26 RESERVE FORCE, THE SANDF’S EXPANSION CAPABILITY
joined the Volunteer Composite Regiment and
were amongst the first colonial volunteers to
serve beyond the borders of the Colony of Natal.
These men then served with General Sir Leslie
Rundle's Eighth Division in the Orange Free
State until October 1900.
During the 1906 Poll Tax ('Bhambatha')
Rebellion, the NMR participated in several
theatres of operation and was present at the
decisive Battle of Mome Gorge on 10 June 1906.
At the outbreak of WWI, the Regiment became
the 3rd Mounted Rifles and was attached to the
8th Mounted Brigade with the Central Force in the
German South West African Campaign.
The NMR remained mounted until 1934, when
the Union Defence Force was 'modernised' and
the regiment became mechanised infantry.
During WWII, the regiment was mobilised again
on 3 June 1940 and posted to the 2nd South
African Infantry Brigade for service in Abyssinia
and North Africa. Some of the men were
retrained and served in a reconnaissance role in
armoured cars and light tanks. In 1943, the NMR
amalgamated with the 3rd Reconnaissance
Battalion of the SA Tank Corps and was
equipped with the legendary Stuart and Honey
tanks. In 1944, the regiment amalgamated with
the South African Air Force Armoured Car
Battalion for service in the Italian campaign.
Later that year, the regiment resumed the role of
infantry in the Apennines, leaving the drivers only
in a tank role, and in 1945, they joined the 13th
Brigade as Infantry. The men of the NMR were
awarded an impressive number of medals,
decorations and awards, including no fewer than
two MBEs, one DSO, one DCM, 9 Military
Crosses and 18 Military medals!
After WWII, the NMR resumed peacetime
functions and the regiment was equipped with
Mk 1V Marmon Herrington and Ferret armoured
cars. In 1968, the NMR was re-equipped and
converted into a tank regiment again – this time
with British Centurion Main Battle tanks. This
tank has since been upgraded to the formidable
'Olifant 1A MBT' tank.
The NMR was deployed to the South West
Africa/Namibia operational area on numerous
occasions and was among the last to be
withdrawn from Angola during that conflict.
Since the democratic elections in 1994, the NMR
has undergone several training exercises and
continues to recruit members into its ranks. It
boasts a regimental pipe band and is affiliated to
the 3rd King's Own Hussars. The Regimental
motto is 'Rough but Ready'.
The famous 'Mahoops' (as the Umvoti Mounted
Rifles (UMR) is affectionately known in Kwa-
Zulu-Natal) was established in October 1864
when a band of settlers in the Greytown area of
KwaZulu-Natal responded to the call by the
Colonial Governor, Sir John Scott, to form a local
unit. It became known as the Greytown Mounted
Rifles – 32 members strong – and the first
commanding officer was Captain Commandant
AS Wyndham.
In 1866, another unit was established in the
same area and it became known as the Natal
Hussars. In 1869, the two regiments amal-
gamated to become the Natal Hussars, and in
1887, this corps amalgamated with the Natal
27RESERVE FORCE, THE SANDF’S EXPANSION CAPABILITY
Carbineers, becoming the Left Wing Natal
Carbineers. In 1893, they became the Umvoti
Mounted Rifles, commanded by Capt H von
Bulow. Since then, several prominent KwaZulu-
Natal midland families have commanded this fine
old Regiment. Most were local farmers and,
accordingly, they were fluent in several
languages, including isiZulu.
The UMR and its antecedent regiments partici-
pated in the Anglo-Zulu War of 1879, the Anglo-
Boer War of 1899-1902 and the 1906 Poll Tax
('Bhambatha') Rebellion. During the Anglo-Boer
War, the UMR formed part of General Sir
Redvers Buller's Relief Force by forming part of
the right flank that was responsible for the
eastern flank in the Greytown/Tugela Ferry area.
They subsequently fell under the command of
Colonel Bethune and launched raids on Boer
positions as far west as the Wasbank area. This
flank also participated in Buller's post-Ladysmith
operations and was present in the Battle of Help-
mekaar on 12 May 1900, after which 14
members joined the Volunteer Composite
Regiment for operational duty outside the Colony
of Natal.
When mobilised for service in WWI on 27
October 1914, the regiment (now known as the
4th Mounted Rifles) was faced with a predica-
ment because so many of its members were of
German origin and they were given the option to
serve within the borders of the Union of South
Africa. Nonetheless, the UMR was sent to
Harrismith to quell the Boer rebellion in the
Orange Free State and it took part in engage-
ments at Reitz, Tiger River, Warden and Golden
Gate before returning to Greytown for de-
mobilisation. In February 1915, the UMR
re-assembled at Harrismith and was sent to
German South-West Africa where it served with
great distinction in the Central Column.
When WWII broke out, the UMR was called up in
1940, and many of the German-speaking mem-
bers refused to volunteer. The regiment's ranks
were filled with recruits from the Durban and
Pietermaritzburg areas, and the regiment
headed for North Africa as part of the 4th South
African Infantry Brigade. It was deployed at Ras
el Medawar when Tobruk fell to the Axis forces
in June 1942, and most of the men became
prisoners of war. Several of its members were
highly decorated; one received a DSO, four an
MC, one a DCM and one an MM. One of its
officers, Lt GR 'Toys' Norton was attached to the
Hampshire Regiment and was awarded a
Victoria Cross.
In 1954, the regiment was converted into a tank
regiment but again became an armoured car
regiment in 1962.
During the so-called Border War, the UMR was
deployed on many occasions and came under
fire at the Ruacana Airfield. The regiment is
affiliated to the Queen's Own Hussars and its
standard equipment is the magnificent Rooikat
Armoured Car, which is designed and built in
South Africa. This vehicle is a 28-ton, eight-
wheeled fighting vehicle with a 76 mm gun. It is
powered by a V10 air-cooled 416 Kw motor and
has a crew of four.
The UMR's badge consists of two galloping black
wildebeest (synonymous with the Province of
Natal after Union), and its Latin motto “Toujours
Pret” (“Always Ready”).
RESERVE FORCE, THE SANDF’S EXPANSION CAPABILITY28
29RESERVE FORCE, THE SANDF’S EXPANSION CAPABILITY
The Light Horse Regiment (LHR) was
established in Johannesburg by Colonel Aubrey
Woolls-Sampson, Major Walter Davies, Sir Percy
Fitzpatrick and Captain Charles Mullins on
21 September 1899 for service in the Anglo-Boer
War. It was named the Imperial Light Horse with
the approval of Queen Victoria. The first
mustering of the regiment took place in
Pietermaritzburg. It was informally known as the
"Reformers Regiment" after the ten later Imperial
light horse (ILH) officers that served on the
Reform Committee, or more commonly as the
Uitlander Regiment as referred to by the
Transvaal Government and ZAR Forces.
The first commander of the regiment (which
consisted of 444 officers and men selected
from 5,000 volunteers) was Colonel James
Scott-Chisholme, who led the unit in its first
engagement, the Battle of Elandslaagte, on
21 October 1899. During this battle, two Victoria
Cross medals were awarded (to Captain Charles
Mullins and Lieutenant Robert Johnston), and
Colonel Scott-Chisholme was killed while leading
his men into battle.
Subsequently, the regiment saw service during
the 118-day Siege of Ladysmith (where another
Victoria Cross medal was awarded to Trooper
Herman Albrecht at Wagon Hill on 6 January
1900), the Battle of Colenso (15 December
1899), the Battle of Spioenkop (24 January
1900) and the Battle of the Thukela Heights
(12 to 28 February 1900), which resulted in the
relief of Ladysmith. The ILH was then specially
selected to join the Mafeking Relief Column
under Colonel Mahon. Eight men under Major
Karri Davies of the ILH were the first to enter
Mafeking on the night of 16/17 May 1900 to
break the siege, followed up by the joint relief
columns the following morning. Two hundred and
nine men who had been involved in the relief of
Ladysmith and 33 who had been besieged there
were in Mahon's Column as were 420 men who
had been in the defence of Kimberley.]
In late 1900, a second battalion, the 2nd Imperial
Light Horse (2 ILH), was formed, under Major
Duncan McKenzie. Both regiments then went on
to fight in the ZAR and the OFS until the end of
the war. A fourth Victoria Cross medal was
awarded, namely to Surgeon Captain Thomas
Joseph Crean following his actions at Tyger Kloof
Spruit near Bethlehem in 1901.
In December 1902, the regiment was re-
organized at Johannesburg as two wings in the
volunteer Transvaal Army, but in 1904, the left
wing was separated and redesignated the
Western Rifles.
A squadron from the ILH served with the
Transvaal Mounted Rifles in 1906 during the
1906 Poll Tax ('Bhambatha') Rebellion in Natal
and Zululand. The next action in which the
regiment took part was the First Rand Revolt in
1913 when it, together with other military units,
was mobilised to assist the South African Police
during a general strike and rebellion.
On 1 July 1913, the regiment was redesignated
as the 5th Mounted Rifles (Imperial Light Horse).
During the First World War, the regiment took
part in the German South-West Africa Campaign
as the 5th Mounted Rifles as part of South Africa's
contribution to World War I, where the battle
honour 'Gibeon' was won by the 2nd ILH.
Individual members served in the German East
Africa campaign, in Egypt, Palestine and France.
After the end of the war, the regiment was placed
on reserve until the Second Rand Revolt of 1922,
when it was again mobilised to assist the South
African Police and fought in the Battle of Ellis
Park.
At the outbreak of World War II, the 1st ILH was
brought up to strength, and the 2nd ILH was
reformed. Although both units were infantry
battalions, 2 ILH was soon transferred to the
South African Tank Corps to form the 13th
RESERVE FORCE, THE SANDF’S EXPANSION CAPABILITY30
Armoured Car Company, which in turn
amalgamated with the Royal Natal Carbineers to
form the 6th Armoured Car Regiment. This unit
later amalgamated with the 4th Armoured Car
Regiment to form the 4th/6th Armoured Car
Regiment.
The 1st ILH sailed from Durban to Egypt on
10 April 1941, as an advance guard of the South
African 2nd Infantry Division. Less than a year
later, the regiment, as part of the 3rd Brigade of
the South African 1st Infantry Division, played a
crucial part in stopping Rommel's African Corps
during the First Battle of El Alamein. The unit
subsequently took part in other fighting in North
Africa, including the Second Battle of El Alamein.
Subsequently, the regiment was shipped to
South Africa, where it was reorganised. The 1
and 2 ILH Regiments amalgamated with the
Kimberley Regiment to form the Imperial Light
Horse/Kimberley Regiment (ILH/KimR). This
combined regiment sailed for Egypt again in
September 1943 to join the South African 6th
Armoured Division in the role of a motorised
battalion under command of Colonel R. Reeves-
Moore, DSO, MC.
In April 1944, the division sailed for Italy and
disembarked at Taranto on 21 April, where the
ILH/KimR was attached to the 12th South African
Motor Brigade, which was operating on a front in
the mountains above Monte Cassino. After a
series of battles north of Rome, the regiment
entered Florence on 4 August 1944, then as part
of the 11th South African Armoured Brigade.
The South African 6th Armoured Division was
then placed under the command of the United
States 5th Army and was given the task of
attacking the Gothic Line, which culminated in
the capture of Monte Porro del Bagno in
September 1944. During the heavy fighting,
almost a quarter of the regiment was killed or
wounded. After taking part in other actions,
including breaking through the German defences
at Bologna, the regiment fought its last serious
engagement at Finale, south of Venice. The ILH
Band led the allied victory parade at Monza on
14 May 1945. The ILH/KimR was then occupied
with guarding duties in northern Italy and
returned home for demobilisation in August
1945.
After WW2, the regiment was reformed as an
armoured regiment in South Africa's Citizen
Force and equipped with Sherman tanks in 1949.
In October 1959, the Minister of Defence at the
time, Frans Erasmus, proposed a defence
reorganization plan, which included the
disbandment of the regiment. However, a cabinet
reshuffle took place soon afterwards and the new
Minister of Defence, Mr Jim Fouché, rescinded
the decision in January 1960. During the same
year, the Union of South Africa became the
Republic of South Africa and left the
Commonwealth; thus, the decision was taken to
change the name of the unit to the Light Horse
Regiment.
The regiment continued to serve the South
African Defence Force as an armoured car
regiment. In 1975, when the unit's strength
reached about 2000, a decision was taken to
split the regiment into 1 Light Horse Regiment
and 2 Light Horse Regiment. These two
regiments formed part of 72 Motorized Brigade
and 81 Armoured Brigade respectively.
Both regiments took part in the South African
Border War in Northern South-West Africa and
Angola.
After the first fully democratic South African
elections in 1994, the newly formed South
African National Defence Force embarked on a
rationalisation campaign, as a result of which 1
LHR and 2 LHR were reformed into a single
Armoured Reconnaissance Regiment, The Light
Horse Regiment, in March 1997.
RESERVE FORCE, THE SANDF’S EXPANSION CAPABILITY 31
The regimental device for both headdress and
collar dogs is a set of crossed flags mounted on
lances. The flags are those of the Republic of
South Africa and the regiment.
• The regimental motto in Latin as the ILH is
Imperium et libertas ("Empire and Freedom")
and as LHR Patria et Libertas ("Country and
Freedom").
• The regiment received the King's Colour from
Princess Helena Christian in 1904 and again
from King George VI (the regiment's Colonel-
in-Chief at the time) in 1947. Regimental
colours were also presented to the unit in
1947, and then again in 1969 by the Hon.
P.W. Botha. The National Colour was
presented to 1 LHR and 2 LHR in 1993.
• During the regiment's sixtieth anniversary
celebrations in 1959, the freedom of the cities
of Johannesburg, Mafeking and Ladysmith
were awarded to it.
The regiment is affiliated to the following units:
• The Kimberley Regiment in South Africa
(formal)
• United Kingdom – The Queen's Royal
Hussars (the Queen's Own and Royal
Irish)(formal)
• Australia – 2/14th Australian Light Horse
(informal)
• GBR – the Grenadier Guards (informal)
In total, 31 battle honours have been awarded to
1 LHR and 2 LHR, 23 of which are currently
displayed on the Regimental Colour:
• South Africa 1899–1902
• Defence of Ladysmith
• Relief of Ladysmith
• Natal 1906
• South West Africa 1914–1915
• Gibeon
• Western Desert 1941–43
• Marsa Belafrit
• Bardia
• Gazala
• Alamein Defence
• Alamein Box
• El Alamein
• Italy 1944–45
• Cassino
• Celleno
• Florence
• The Greve
• Gothic Line
• Monte Porro del Bagno
• Monte Vigese
• Monte Salvaro
• Po Valley
The Battle Honours Elandslaagte and Relief of
Mafeking, which the regiment had assumed,
were disallowed when pre-Union battle honours
were reviewed by the SA Defence Force in the
1960s.
15 Maintenance Unit is South Africa's oldest
logistic regiment. Its task is to maintain the Army
wherever it may be, through the provision of
clothing, ammunition, weapons, vehicles, fuel,
spares, rations and equipment.
The unit was formed in Pietermaritzburg only
weeks before the outbreak of the Anglo-Boer
War in 1899, under Captain Geddie of the Public
Works Department, with a strength of two
officers, one warrant officer, and seven NCOs. It
was then known as the Natal Volunteer Transport
Corps, comprised a mounted brigade train with
mule draft for the first line and oxen for the
second and it was tasked with the transport and
distribution of supplies during the war.
During the 1906 Poll Tax ('Bhambatha') Rebellion
(when the unit became known as the Natal
Transport Corps), it was responsible for the
replenishment of the various regiments in the
field and had a strength of 5 officers and 32 other
ranks with 1 180 mules, 7 600 oxen and 640
wagons. Most of the personnel were members of
the PWD.
In 1913, the unit was renamed the 2nd Mounted
Brigade Train and saw service with the Natal
brigades in German South-West Africa from
1915 to 1915 and in German East Africa from
1916 to 1918.
The unit moved to Durban in 1926, and when
WWII began in 1939, it undertook mammoth
convoys through Kenya, Abyssinia, Egypt and
Libya, after which it accompanied the Springbok
soldiers through Italy.
The unit was renamed 1 Supply and Transport
Company in 1954 and became 15 Maintenance
Unit in 1971. The unit served in South West
Africa and Angola during the so-called Bush War
and played a significant role during the
democratic elections in 1994. Recently, 15
Maintenance Unit has served in KwaZulu-Natal,
Gauteng and the Free State and it consists
entirely of volunteer soldiers. The unit was
granted the freedom of Durban in 1974 and of
Ladysmith in 2011 and its motto is 'Akulalwa'
('Those who never sleep').
I Medical Battalion Group was originally known
as the Natal Volunteer Medical Corps, which was
formed in 1899 from unit staff detachments (or
ambulance sections) that had been in existence
since 1895. The first commanding officer was Lt
Col James Hyslop DSO VD, who became
Medical Superintendent of the Natal Government
Asylum in Pietermaritzburg. He served until
1914.
When the Anglo-Boer War began, the regiment's
strength was 14 officers, 46 other ranks and 18
nurses, and they served with distinction
throughout the 118-day Siege of Ladysmith.
During the 1906 Poll Tax ('Bhambatha')
Rebellion, the unit's personnel were deployed in
various theatres. It became necessary to
increase the strength of the corps; therefore,
later in the campaign, the stretcher-bearers were
supplied by the Natal Indian community, led by
Mohandas Gandhi (later the Mahatma). Once
again, they were scattered about the Colony on
detached duty.
In 1913, they became known as 2nd Field
Ambulance SAMC and served with the Medical
Corps during the German South-West African
Campaign. The name was changed once again
in 1935, this time to 1 Field Ambulance. One of
the original medical officers was Dr Archibald
McKenzie of Durban (one of the sons of Brig Gen
Sir Duncan McKenzie, the Commandant of
Militia during the Rebellion). They were of
Scottish descent, and when Dr McKenzie
became the regiment's honorary colonel, the
McKenzie tartan was adopted and is worn as a
flash behind the badge.
32 RESERVE FORCE, THE SANDF’S EXPANSION CAPABILITY
During WWII, all South African medical
personnel were pooled into newly formed
regiments that included 17 Field Ambulance,
which was commanded by Lt Col J Struan
Alexander, formerly of 1 Field Ambulance. 17
Field Ambulance was captured at the fall of
Tobruk in 1943. After the War, 1 Field Ambulance
was re-established, and 17 Field Ambulance was
reformed in 1976. In 1981, both these regiments
were combined into 1 Medical Battalion Group,
which is the only South African Military Health
Service Reserve Force Unit in KwaZulu-Natal. Its
ranks have been filled by many prominent
medical practitioners, specialists and surgeons.
1 Medical Battalion Group also has a highly
successful pipe band, which also wears the
McKenzie tartan for its kilt. This band has taken
part in many national and international military
tattoos and competitions. Medical Battalion
Group received the freedom of entry into
Ladysmith on 2 July 2011.
The motto of 1 Medical Battalion Group is 'Non
Nobis Solum' ('Not for Ourselves Alone'), which
is very appropriate with regard to the dedicated
soldiers who have served and continue to serve
in the regiment.
Note: More regimented histories can be found on
www.rfdiv.mil.za
– By: Col S.A. Motswadira, Defence ReservesPhotographs: Sgt N. Malatji
The SANDF support to the Freedom of the City of
Johannesburg Parade
The Freedom Regiments of the City of
Johannesburg, in accordance with tradition,
exercised their right of Freedom of Entry to the
City of Johannesburg at Jabulani Shopping
Complex, Soweto, on 12 November 2011.
The Chief of the SA Army, on behalf of the Chief
of the South African National Defence Force and
in conjunction with Chief of the Defence
Reserves, was responsible for general SANDF
co-ordination. The City of Johannesburg was the
most import external role player and the parade
was conducted in collaboration with them.
The following units and regiments formed a
Colour company in the parade:
• 21 South African Infantry Battalion.
• Transvaal Scottish.
• Witwatersrand Rifles.
• Rand Light Infantry.The OC Transvaal Scottish, Lt Col Don Smythe receiving the Mayoral Party, with the platoon of
the THA in the background
33RESERVE FORCE, THE SANDF’S EXPANSION CAPABILITY
• South African Irish Regiment.
• Johannesburg Regiment.
• 2nd Squadron South African Air Force.
• SAS Rand.
The Transvaal Horse Artillery had their colour, a
GV6 Gun on display. The Reserve Force Bands
(SA Irish Regt Pipes and Drums as well as
Transvaal Scottish Regt Pipes and Drums) also
participated. The marching column comprised of
members of the Transvaal Horse Artillery, the
Transvaal Scottish and the SA Irish.
Councillor Willie Van Der Schyf, also a member
of Defence Provincial Liaison Council Gauteng,
took the Salute. He was joined by Maj Gen Keith
Mokoape, Director of the SA Army Reserves.
The Freedom Regiments’ Association of
Johannesburg was started in 1986 by R Adm
(JG) Lucas Bakkes of SAS Rand and a few
regiments, such as the Transvaal Scottish,
Witwatersrand Rifles and Rand Light Infantry.
These regiments already had the Freedom of
Entry to the City of Johannesburg bestowed on
them and felt that they should form an
association in order to foster the esprit de corps
that they had developed and to keep in touch
with the city fathers. In 1986 as part of the
centenary celebrations of Johannesburg, the
Freedom Regiments presented the city with a
1,5m sword, which hangs in the ante-room of the
Council Chambers in the Civic Centre. The
sword has the City’s Crests and all the
Regiments names and badges on it.
Since 1986 the freedom has also been granted
to Witwatersrand Medical Command and 6 Light
Anti Aircraft Regiment. The Sandton, Randburg
and Roodepoort Commandos received their
Freedom of Entry in October 1999. Regiment
President Kruger had the Freedom of Entry
ratified in November 2003.
Some of these regiments and commandos have
now been de-commissioned or closed, but the
tradition and close working relationship with the
City carries on.
Councillor Willie van Der Schyf addressing the parade
Inspection of the Parade by Councillor Willie van Der Schyf
34 RESERVE FORCE, THE SANDF’S EXPANSION CAPABILITY
– By: Col S.A. MotswadiraPhotographs: Sgt Nico Malatji
The SANDF support to the Johannesburg National
Civic Remembrance Service and Wreath Laying
Ceremony
The year 2011 marked the 91st consecutive
year during which a tribute was paid to all
who lost their lives in honour of South Africa.
Since 1995 this tribute ceremony has included
those who lost their lives in establishing a
democratic order in South Africa.
The SANDF each year renders support to the
Annual Civic Remembrance and Wreath Laying
Ceremony in Johannesburg and regiments who
have the Freedom of the City of Johannesburg
play a prominent role in supporting the event.
The Executive Mayor of Johannesburg,
Councillor Mpho Parks Tau, has formally
requested the SANDF to continue the long-
standing tradition of its participation in these
events. The National Civic Remembrance
Service on 13 November 2011 honoured all
South Africans who made the supreme sacrifice
Brig Gen (Rev) Marius Cornelissen opening the ceremony
His Worship the Executive Mayor of the City of Johannesburg Cllr Mpho Parks Tau,
delivering his address
35RESERVE FORCE, THE SANDF’S EXPANSION CAPABILITY
Wreath-laying by the Executive Mayor, Cllr Mpho Parks Tau
Wreath-laying by the Chief of SA Army, Lt Gen V.R. Masondo
RESERVE FORCE, THE SANDF’S EXPANSION CAPABILITY36
Wreath-laying by the Chief of Human Resources, Lt Gen T.M. Nkabinde
Some of the Military Veterans in the waiting area for the wreath-laying
The Gauteng Reserve Force units’ members salutingduring the annual remembrance parade and wreath-
laying ceremony
Background photograph: The Sentries from the SA Irish presenting arms after the laying of the wreaths in memory of the fallen. “We will remember them”
for their country in wars and conflict, including the
struggle for democracy. In supporting the overall
themes of Unification and Nation-Building, it was
important to acknowledge sacrifices made by
heroes and combatants from all communities
and branches of armed forces.
This year’s focus was on the families and
dependents of military veterans, including those
who have lost loved ones and bread-winners.
How often do we think of the loved ones who are
left behind? In many cases, it was a strong one
in the family who has passed on, and those that
remain have to carry on.
Over 200 million people were killed in wars in the
last century, leaving countless family members
bereaved, and affected. The Service was a time
for all of us to reflect on the destruction of wars,
not only for the fallen, but for their families as
well.
NATIONAL MILITARY VETERANS’ DATABASE
CALLING ON ALL MILITARY VETERANS
REGISTRATION POINTS
DECEASED MILITARY VETERANS
ESSENTIAL DOCUMENTATIONS
ENQUIRIES
MILITARY VETERANS YET TO BE REGISTERED WITH THE NATIONAL MILITARY VETERANS DATABASE
TIONAL MNAAT
’ DY VETERANSARILITTA
ASEABTTAAATD
ACALLING ON ALL MILITTA
Y VETERANSAR
SSENTIAL DE
TIONSAATDOCUMENTTA
SENQUIRIE
STION POINTTRAATGISRE
SENQUIRIE
Y VEARMILITTATIONAL MNAAT
GISREO BEYET TETERANS AABTTAAATY VETERANS DARMILITTA
TERED WITH THESASE
Y VEARASED MILITTACEDE
ETERANS
RESERVE FORCE, THE SANDF’S EXPANSION CAPABILITY 37
Clean-up and consolidation of the
National Military Veterans’ Database
– By: Ms R.D. Khashane, Defence ReservesPhotographs: Sgt Nico Malatji
readiness for country-wide roll out of this
operation, with the support of Reserve Force
members.
Since the department’s Director General Mr
Motumi was out of the country at the time, Ms
Rantla (Acting DDG: Socio-Economic Support
Services) welcomed all to the trial-run, conveyed
the Director General’s greetings and good
wishes for the process, explained the purpose of
the initiative and exercised oversight on activities
for the day.
Speaking on behalf of the Ministry, General
Mashoala indicated that “the exercise was aimed
at ensuring that benefits such as healthcare and
transportation, housing and disability com-
pensation are accessible to military veterans.
Those who seek skills and training either for
themselves or their immediate families in order
to actively participate in the economy will also
receive such support on the basis of pertinent
They served the country selflessly,
dedicated years of personal and family
sacrifice and attained liberation and a
democratic South Africa for the benefit of all in
the country. The nation has, therefore, the
obligation to protect those of these remarkable
citizens whose human dignity is undermined by
their plight in civilian life.
It was an emotional reunion for many military
veterans from the Luthuli detachment and their
counterparts in APLA who attended the database
clean-up trial run conducted by the Department
of Military Veterans at Saint George Hotel on
25 October 2011.
The Department embarked on the initiative to
update the military veterans’ database carrying
approximately 57 000 names from all former
Forces and the SANDF, to ensure that this tool is
reliable for service delivery in this sector. The
database indicates currently, the Provinces in
which only 18 000 military veterans are located.
The whereabouts of 39 000 veterans are un-
known. The national database update operation
supported by a media blitz, seeks to mobilise
military veterans to present themselves for the
updating of information on their files in the
national military veterans’ database. This is
important to strengthen Government efficiencies
for socio-economic support services to military
veterans eligible for such support.
The goal of the database clean-up trial run was
to identify glitches in the implemen-tation of
the national database clean-up plan and
refinement of the plan in
RESERVE FORCE, THE SANDF’S EXPANSION CAPABILITY38
Addressing Military Veterans over the age of seventy,Major General Mashoala from the Department of
Military Veterans
RESERVE FORCE, THE SANDF’S EXPANSION CAPABILITY 39
information accessible on the database he
continued, “it is anticipated that the Bill is going to
be passed into a law. It is vital therefore, that the
database update process is successful to
strengthen the Department’s readiness for
delivery on its mandate. Government and the
Department acknowledge that it has taken some
time to advance socio-economic support to
military veterans and seeks to accelerate
delivery in this regard”.
“This is a good initiative and we welcome it. The
financial assistance we are currently receiving is
not sufficient, but we remain hopeful that the
programme’s outcomes will provide us with the
necessary socio-economic support,” said Mrs
M.D. Mahlatsi, a former MK soldier who was in
exile for 22 years before returning to South Africa
in 1995.
While military veterans embraced the Depart-
ment’s initiative and updated their files, the need
for continued engagement with the DMV was
highlighted. The following challenges and issues
of concern were raised:
• The DMV’s communication with elderly milita-
ry veterans is inadequate.
• There is a tendency to communicate with
young military veterans and revert to the el-
derly only when problems erupt.
• Dependants of deceased military veterans
are destitute without sustainable socio-
economic support.
• There is slow progression towards socio-
economic support to military veterans.
The Department of Military Veterans indicated
that home-based information updates will be
conducted for military veterans who will need
such a service due to ill-health or other
acceptable challenges. The database clean-up
trial run was a success with seventy-eight files of
military veterans (22 former APLA and 56 MK
members) updated.
The DMV further informed all that space will be
urgently created to ensure that bona fide military
Crying out for implementation as a matter of urgency for Military Veterans, former SA Army
Chief, Lt Gen (Ret) G.L. Ramano
Mrs M.D. Mahlatsi, a former MK soldier
veterans who are currently not registered with
the national military veterans’ database are also
integrated into this system. This will be done in
partnership with military veterans’ organisa-
tions.
Ms M. Rantla, Deputy Director Socio-Economic Support Services, DMV
Background photograph:Military Veterans over the age of seventy
The annual Military Skills Competition organized by SA Army Force Preparation, the Reserve
Force Council and Defence Reserves was held at the Light Artillery Regiment in Potchefstroom
from 17 to 22 October 2011
The overall team prize was won by Cape Town Highlanders and the individual prize by Captain Byers
of the British Army. LCpl Myeko of Cape Town Highlanders came second. The best lady participant
was Trooper Seleho of Regiment President Steyn.
Two teams will be selected to compete against NATO countries in Denmark in 2012.
The detailed results were:
Military Skills Competition– By: Maj Gen R.C. Andersen, Chief Defence Reserves
Photographs: Col Motswadira, Defence Reserves
RSA Rank Surname Unit Points Medal
1st 2Lt Murray CTH 1140 Gold
2nd Tpr Kidgell RPS 1108 Silver
3rd Sgt Daniels TS 948 Bronze
Guest
1st Capt Edmonds UK 1052 Gold
2nd Capt Byers UK 980
3rd Capt Diamond UK 924
RSA Rank Surname Unit Points Time Medal
1st Tpr Kigell RPS 1036 30 Gold
2nd 2Lt Murray CTH 964 33 Silver
3rd LCpl Myeko CTH 844 38 Bronze
Guest
1st Capt Byers UK 976 32.5 Gold
2nd Capt Diamond UK 916 35
3rd Capt Smith UK 892 36
Water Obstacle:
40 RESERVE FORCE, THE SANDF’S EXPANSION CAPABILITY
Shooting:
RSA Rank Surname Unit Points Medal
1st LCpl Myeko CTH 1007 Gold
2nd Tpr Xaba NMR 945 Silver
3rd Rfn Botha CTH 835 Bronze
Guest
1st Capt Byers UK 721 Gold
2nd
3rd
Hand Grenade:
RSA Rank Surname Unit Points Time Medal
1st Sgt Daniels TS 914 03:02.0 Gold
2nd Maj Labuschagne 3 Para 822 03:13.5 Silver
3rd Rfn Gaga CTH 802 03:16.0 Bronze
Guest
1st Gnr Baird LAR 846 03:10.05 Gold
2nd Mne Smith UK 830 03:12.5
3rd Capt Diamond UK 03:15.5
Land Obstacle:
41RESERVE FORCE, THE SANDF’S EXPANSION CAPABILITY
Ladies Rank Surname Unit Points Medal
1st Tpr Seleho RPS 1611 Gold
2nd Pte Mgcobo 1 Med Bn 956 Silver
3rd Rfn Kona CTH 837 Bronze
Guest
1st Capt Byers UK 4248 Gold
2nd Capt Edmonds UK 3629 Silver
3rd Capt Diamond UK 3451 Bronze
RSA
1st LCpl Myeko CTH 4077 Gold
2nd Sgt Daniels TS 3983 Silver
3rd 2Lt Murray CTH 3580 Bronze
Individual Results:
RESERVE FORCE, THE SANDF’S EXPANSION CAPABILITY42
Unit Medal
1st CTH Gold
2nd RDLR Silver
3rd UMR Bronze
Best team: Legend:
CTH – Cape Town Highlanders
CTR – Cape Town Rifles (Dukes)
LAR – Light Artillery Regiment
NMR – Natal Mounted Rifles
1 Med Bn – 1 Medical Battalion Group
RDLR – Regiment De La Rey
RPS – Regiment President Steyn
TS – Transvaal Scottish
3 Para – 3 Parachute Battalion
UMR – Umvoti Mounted Rifles
Col (Dr) J.L. Jobpresenting a prize to Capt Byers of the British Army
Col (Dr) J.L. Job presentsthe overall trophy to the
best lady participant(Trooper Seleho
of Regiment President Steyn)
Maj Gen R.C. Andersenpresents the overall
prize to the best team,Cape Town Highlanders
RSA Rank Surname Unit Points Time Medal
1st Maj Labuschagne 3 Para 989 29:41:00 Gold
2nd Pte Cele 1 Med Bn 853 31:57:00 Silver
3rd Cpl Vuma CTR 835 32:15:00 Bronze
Guest
1st Capt Byers UK 809 32:41:00 Gold
2nd Gnr Baird LAR 768 33:22:00
3rd Mne Smith UK 655 35:15:00
Cross Country:
RESERVE FORCE, THE SANDF’S EXPANSION CAPABILITY 43
Lieutenant General Vusumuzi, Ramakala
Masondo was born in Umtata in the former
Transkei on 21 December 1957. He left
South Africa to join the military wing of the
African National Congress(ANC), uMkhonto we
Sizwe, in 1976 while he was doing Standard 10
at Adam’s College in Amanzimtoti.
Lieutenant General Masondo underwent his
basic military training in Angola in 1977 and Air
Defence Artillery training in the former Soviet
Union in 1978. He served in the ranks of
uMkhonto we Sizwe in various capacities until
his return to South Africa in 1992 after the
unbanning of the ANC. Whilst in exile, he
completed his Matric and diploma courses in
secretarial and computer studies.
Before integration with the SA National Defence
Force in 1994, Lieutenant General Masondo
served in the joint Military Coordinating Council
(JMCC) as the co-chairperson of the Inspection
Work Logistics Command in 1995. In 1996, he
was transferred to 3 Electronic Workshop in
Wonderboom where he was appointed as the
personnel officer of the Unit. After serving in the
Unit as a personnel officer for nearly a year,
Lieutenant General Masondo was transferred to
the SA Army Signal Headquarters in 1997 and
appointed as Staff Officer Class 2, Personnel.
On 1 January 1999, Lieutenant General
Masondo was appointed as Staff Officer Class
1, Personnel at the SA Army Armour Formation
and was promoted to the rank of Lieutenant
Colonel. He was instrumental in setting up the
Personnel section of the SA Army Armour
Formation as this was a newly established
formation. He served the SA Army Armour
Formation until 31 May 2002.
The Curriculum Vitae of the New Chief of the
SA Army, Lieutenant General V.R. Masondo, MMM
Lieutenant General Masondo was appointed as
Senior Staff Officer in charge at the SA Army
Headquarters on 1 June 2002 and was promoted
to the rank of colonel. On 1 January 2003, he
was transferred to the Human Resource Support
Centre (Directorate Personnel Maintenance)
where he was appointed as Senior Staff Officer
in charge of remuneration.
On 1 May 2004, Lieutenant General Masondo
was appointed as Director Corporate
Communication and promoted to the rank of
Brigadier General. He served in that post for one
month only, and on 1 June 2004, he was
appointed as Personal Staff Officer to the then
Chief of the South African National Defence
Force, General S. Nyanda. On 1 March 2006, he
was appointed as Acting Director Human
Resource Maintenance, a post in which he was
confirmed as Director on 1 March 2006. On
1 December 2007, Lieutenant General Masondo
was promoted to the rank of Major General and
appointed as Chief Army Force Preparation.
The highlight of Lieutenant General Masondo’s
career was his appointment as the Director of
Exercise GOLFINHO, an SADC peace-support
operation exercise intended to train the SADC
Standby Force.
Lieutenant General Masondo has completed all
the required military courses, including the
Executive National Security Programme. He also
pursued his academic studies and holds a
Certificate in Defence Management from the
University of the Witwatersrand, a Certificate in
Labour Relations from the University of Pretoria
and a B Com degree from UNISA. Lieutenant
General Masondo is married to Dinah and has
been blessed with two daughters and a son.
RESERVE FORCE, THE SANDF’S EXPANSION CAPABILITY44
The Castle of Good Hope lawns were abuzz
with spectators on the evenings of 18 and
19 November 2011 when the Defence
Reserves Western Cape, in conjunction with the
SA Army, hosted the annual Cape Town Military
Sunset Concert.
The aim of the concert was to, among others,
provide entertainment to the Cape Town
residents and to market the Defence Reserves,
the part-time force component of the South
African National Defence Force.
Entertainment of the highest order, which
included musical items, was provided by the
South African Army Band Cape Town, The Cape
Field Artillery (CFA) Pipes and Drums, The Cape
Town Highlanders (CTH) Drums and Pipes, while
Cape Town schools and other youth and
non-profit organisations in the greater Cape
Town area, i.e. the Western province Schools
Marching Drill and Exhibition Association, St
Joseph Worker Church lads and Girls Brigade
from Bishop Lavis, the Marimba Dancers of the
Likhwezi Arts Projects and the Wynberg Boys
High School Senior Steel Band provided some
exciting and inspirational acts.
Throngs of family members, who invaded the
lawns of the Castle, came with picnic baskets
and blankets to witness a feast of activities.
They could only thank the Chief of the SA Army
for authorising the organizers of the concert to
The 2011 Cape Town
Military Sunset
Concert on the lawnsof the Castle– By: Ms R.D. Khashane
Photographs: Corporal Itumeleng Makhubelaand Mr Kgabo Mashamaite (SA SoldierMagazine, DCC)
The South African Army Band, Cape Townproviding musical tunes during the 2011
Cape Town Military Sunset Concert
The Cape Highlanders Drums and Pipesprovided pipe music for the audience during
the Cape Town Military Sunset Concert
The Cape Field Artillery Pipes and Drums wasanother act which provided musical items to
throngs of families gathered at the Castle of Good Hope lawns
RESERVE FORCE, THE SANDF’S EXPANSION CAPABILITY 45
present intimate and informal evening of
entertainment music and dance, which was
presented by both full-time and Reserve Force
SANDF members.
The show kicked off with a bang from The South
African Army Band, Cape Town who played
“Rock Fantasy”, which took the crowd by storm.
The act was then followed by the Wynberg Boys
High School Senior Steel Band, mainly
comprised of Grade 10 learners, playing together
since 2009, who provided an array of organised
steel drum beats to the applause guests.
Hot on the heals of the Senior Steel Band came
the South African Army Band Cape Town
accompanied by the Pipes and Drums and they
wowed the crowd. The Army Band then capped
the proceedings with “Congelela”, a latin
singalong song which transformed the spectators
into seasoned artists dancing from the first note
till the end.
The Western Province Schools Marching Drill
and Exhibition Association provided a
professionally executed march and drill
performance to applause of the audience. The
Association, which is comprised of learners from
frvarious schools in the province, aims to
develop them into model citizens and positive
leaders.
The Likhwezi Arts Projects, featuring youth from
Khayelitsha, Nyanga and Gugulethu townships,
performed a thrilling marimba dance with a lot of
African flair to the audience. The projects aimed
at removing the youth from the streets and offers
them the opportunity to learn arts and other
dancing skills.
St Joseph Beigade Band is a non-profit
organisation established in 1952 to raise
awareness of all social issues and to train
potential leaders within the community it serves.
The St Joseph Brigade Band performed “The
Worker Brigade Band” to the audience.
Western Province Schools Marching Drill andExhibition Association members provided a topclass drill and marching display at the annual
Cape Town Military Sunset Concert
St Joseph Worker Church Lads and Girls Brigadefrom Bishop Lavis, Cape Town, a NPO act alsoparticipated at the annual Cape Town Military
Sunset Concert
The Likhwezi Arts Projects which features youthfrom Khayelitsha, Nyanga and Gugulethu
townships provided a thrilling marimba danceand a lot of African flair to the audience
at the annual Cape Town Military Sunset Concert
RESERVE FORCE, THE SANDF’S EXPANSION CAPABILITY46
A medley of songs such as the “Highland
Cathedral, curtain calls of, “Scotland the Brave”
and “Auld Lang Syne” as well as Christmas
carols such as “March on” and “Amazing Grace”
were performed.
History of the performing Acts
The South African Army Band Cape Town
The South African Army Band Cape Town is the
country’s oldest Regular Force band. It
originated in 1915. In 1946, the Cape Corps was
partly disbanded and the band returned to part-
time status.It gained such fame that in 1990, it
became the Regular Force Staff Band for the
Western Cape. The Cape Corps was disbanded
in 1992, but the band was retained as one of the
five regional South African Army bands. It has an
extensive repertoire and also trains bandsmen
from surrounding countries. The Director of
Music is Major Martin Chandler.
The Cape Town Highlanders
The Cape Town Highlanders was established in
1885 by a group of patriotic Capetonians of
Scottish descent. The band has taken part four
times in the famed Edingburgh Military Tattoo as
well as in the 2008 basel Tattoo in Switzerland.
The Pipe-Major, is WO11 Charles Canning.
The Cape Field Artillery Pipes and Drums
The Cape Field Artillery is South Africa’s senior
artillery regiment. It was founded in 1857. The
CFA also has an excellent pipe band under Pipe-
Major Andrew Imrie, which has taken part in
Music of the Night in Plymouth and all the Cape
Town Military Tattoos since 2003 and is in great
demand.
A medley of organised steel music was renderedby the Wynberg Boys High School Senior Steel
Band during the annual Cape Town MilitarySunset Concert
Families came in droves with picnic baskets andblankets to witness a feast of activities at of the
annual Cape Town Military Sunset Concertpresented by the SA Army and the Defence
Reserves
RESERVE FORCE, THE SANDF’S EXPANSION CAPABILITY 47
Western Province Schools Marching Drill and
Exhibition Association
They endeavour to ensure that all learners who
are exposed to the marching drill program
develop into model citizens, positive role models
and future leaders, and a sense of self-worth,
achievement, team work, pride and discipline is
instilled in the learners.
The St Joseph Worker Church Lads and Girls
Brigade from Bishop Lavis
A non-profit organisation established in 1952,
this Brigade has become one of the leading
organisations in Bishop Lavis to raise awareness
on all social issues and to train potential leaders
within the community it serves.
Likhwezi Arts Projects and Marimba Dancers
Likhwezi (meaning “Morning Star”), was
established in 2003 and is a community service
organisation whose member come from
Gugulethu, Nyanga and Khayelitsha.
Wynberg Boys’ High School Senior Steel
Band
Wynberg Boys’ High School has had a history of
Steel Band culture since the Steel Band was
introduced in 2001. Initially, the Steel Band
Projects Western Cape provided lessons and
instruments under the tuition and guidance of
Dave Wickham and his team. In 2002, Peter
Catzavelos, a music teacher, took this group
under his wing as a manager and organiser. The
band’s current teacher is an ex-pupil, Keenan
Oliphant. The band members are all in grade
10 and they have been playing together since
2009.
Col S.A. Motswadira (SSO Corp Com, Def Res)and Col S. Zeeman (SSO Corp Com, SA Army)
having a discussion about the concert
Lt Col P. Coetzen, Major Gen R.C. Andersen, BrigGen B.C. Gildenhuys and Lt Col J. Olivier at the
official opening of The Cape Town MilitarySunset Concert
Ms I. Steyn, Brig Gen S.D. Molefe and Capt (SAN)T. Morom enjoying themselves after the
official opening of the concert
RESERVE FORCE, THE SANDF’S EXPANSION CAPABILITY48
In September 2011, the Mechanised Reserve
Units of SA Army Infantry Formation
descended on the Army Combat Training
Centre for Exercise Boleng, the annual Reserve
mechanised exercise. Exercise Boleng was a
battalion-level mechanised exercise that built on
the success of a combat team exercise executed
in 2010. Exercise Boleng was also the
culmination of two months of continuous training
carried out by each of the Mechanised Reserve
Units.
The SA Army Infantry Formation has four
Reserve Units, namely the Cape Town
Highlanders (CTH), Regiment De la Rey
(RDLR), Regiment Noord-Transvaal (RNT) and
Witwatersrand Rifles (WR) based in Cape Town,
Potchefstroom, Pretoria and Germiston
respectively. Each unit supplied qualified
personnel to make up a battalion headquarters
and two mechanised companies, each of which
was assigned a mortar-fire group and an anti-
tank group. The medical element was supplied
by 3 Med Bn Gp, signals by 71 Signals Unit and
B vehicle technical support by 30 Field
Workshop. Prime mission equipment (Ratel
ICVs) and technical support were supplied by 8
SAI. Much support was also supplied by CTC
staff and units.
The exercise, the brainchild of Col Peter Davids,
had a relatively simple objective: The four
Mechanised Reserve Units had to join up, take
over the 8 SAI armoured combat vehicles and
work towards the execution of an integrated
battalion attack. The practicalities of moving
people, equipment and vehicles to CTC, and
then shifting them to the allocated ranges was,
Boleng – The 2011 Reserve Mechanised
Infantry Training Exercise
– By: Lt Col André van der BijlPhotographs: Lt Col André van der Bijl
however, not so simple, but not as much work as
keeping them supplied once they were in the
field.
The two companies spent the first week in the
field integrating sections to form platoons and
platoons to form companies. The mortars and
anti-tank groups followed a different training
programme from the rifle companies, involving
their specific deployment drills. Reconnaissance
and echelon training was also conducted for
relevant personnel.
The second week was devoted to integrated
operations, first at company/combat team level,
and later culminating in a successful integrated
battalion attack. The attack was followed by the
inevitable withdrawal, return to base, closing-
down administration, packing up and the move
home.
The weekend separating the two weeks was
devoted to a Table II shoot, orders, visits by
various honorary colonels and the arrival of Col
Geyser, SSO (Mech) Res and from the
mechanised environment’s, MWOs Lewis and
Snowball. The three staff members remained for
much of the week and constant contact was kept
with our Regular SSO, Col de Goede, by means
of the marvels of cellular technology.
Despite the numerous challenges, the exercise
was carried out without serious incident or loss.
The success of the exercise cannot merely be
attributed to the actions of the four mechanised
units’ actions in the field or the detailed planning
that went into it: success must be attributed to
the willingness of people from these and units
RESERVE FORCE, THE SANDF’S EXPANSION CAPABILITY 49
from other formations to become involved, and
in so doing, made it work.
What made the exercise particularly significant
was that it was a Reserve exercise, supported
by the Regulars, from beginning to end. It was
not an exercise in which a Regular brigade
administered a call-up for Reserves, as was the
practice until the 1990s, in which Reserves
arrived at a pre-prepared training environment.
The Reserve units involved coordinated the
required personnel, brought up their own log and
implemented a training programme, which was
collectively designed and approved by the
Infantry Formation.
Troops are addressed by OC CTH Communications and other finger troubles being sorted out
Anti-tank advancing to contact Home away from home: Unit area 7
With a lot of preparation by the band for
the 1st ever International Berlin Tattoo,
the hard work paid off.
For the band it was a tough tour: two days’
rehearsals and then the Tattoo in full gear, the
Pipe Major was a taskmaster, demanding
nothing less than perfection from his Drummers
and Pipers. We landed in Berlin early on
Tuesday afternoon, and by 6pm, we were on our
way to our first rehearsal. Wednesday started at
05h30 with breakfast at 06h00, and by 07h30,
we were at the O2 Arena for a full day of
rehearsals. Thursday was the same, but this
time, we went to practice at the venue O2 World,
in fact, it was three performances that day,
rehearsal, dress rehearsal and then the show.
All the hard preparations paid off as we were
asked to be centre rank of the massed Pipes and
Drums, and the Bass drummer was the lead
drummer.
Something that I picked up was a comment
made by the Director of Massed Pipes and
Infantry Formation can be proud of its own
the Cape Town Highlanders– By: Captain I.D.Long, (B Coy Commander CTH)
Photographs: Captain Long unless otherwise indicated
Drums when he was asked whether there had
been enough preparation for the massed Pipes
and Drums as it was made up of band from six
different nations and this was only their second
day together. His reply was, “I’m not worried;
Between the Cape Town Highlanders and the
Royal Air Force (RAF), and they will make it
work.”
I was proud, our drill was perfect, we set the
pace and the dressing, our uniform was great
(although I know the RSM would like to see more
polish on the colour dogs and buttons) and our
discipline was impeccable – this band is a truly
great ambassador for our Country, Defence
Force, Formation, Unit and City.
The Tattoo was a truly international event with
bands from the UK, USA, Canada, Germany,
Russia, Switzerland, the Netherlands, Oman,
Sweden and, of course, South Africa.
We were the guests of the Bundeswehr (German
Federal Defence Force) and Lt Böhmetzrieder
was our Liaison Officer and interpreter. The one
50 RESERVE FORCE, THE SANDF’S EXPANSION CAPABILITY
First Evenings rehearsals, Drummer Matthew Wilkeflourishingand setting the standard
thing that struck home as a mech soldier is that
we are all members of a great fraternity: it
doesn’t matter where you are, we are soldier to
soldier just a band of brothers.
On a side note, army food is army food wherever
in the world you are. In Germany, it was just
German Army food. After eating that, I think I can
say, “Ich bin Berliner” not like President Kennedy
said, “Ich bin ein Berliner” (I am a jelly doughnut).
On Friday, the Bundeswehr supplied us with a
tour guide and we went on a guided tour of
Berlin, hearing about the city’s ancient history
and the more recent history – a city well worth a
visit.
On Saturday morning, we took our tour bus to
the Brandenburg gate to take a group photo as a
memento. While we were at the Gate, we
decided to march through the gates. This was a
first for a South African Band and very likely a
first for a Southern Hemisphere Pipe Band.
So, with Pipe Banners flying and with much
cheering from the tourists and locals visiting this
historical site, the Drums and Pipes of the Cape
Town Highlanders marched through the gates
playing “Cock of the North” our Regimental
march, followed by an impromptu mini concert
for the hordes of people around.
The Cape Town Highlanders Drums and Pipes
are just a window to a busy world of a
Mechanised Reserve Force unit. We are not just
a ceremonial unit, although we participated in the
opening of Parliament, and many other parades
we are asked to attend, we have also had
mechanised training, comsim exercises, a
Mechanised exercise at Lohathla, continuation
training and cadre training, and to top it all,
members on the military skills team doing well.
Go Mech Infantry!
Chanter practice at O2 Arena, Piper Twins Rfn Bradley and David Springer
Massed Pipes and Drums form a thistle (Being theFlower of Scotland) CTH Pipers are the stem and the
Base drummer in the centre with the spot light thedrummers are at the head of the flower
Base Drummer James Canning with the Brandenburg Gate behind him.
(Picture Carter Smith Vancouver Police Band)
51RESERVE FORCE, THE SANDF’S EXPANSION CAPABILITY
RESERVE FORCE, THE SANDF’S EXPANSION CAPABILITY52
Massed Pipes and Drums WOII Steve Collins, Pipe Major Charles Canning,Piper Craig Johnson, Pipe Sgt Rodney Muller and Pipe Sgt Hugh Veitch
The Bundeswehr display all the Countries’ flags that took part in the tattoo
The Drums and Pipes of the Cape Town Highlanders Berlin Tour Group at the Brandenburg Gate, Berlin Germany, 2011
RESERVE FORCE, THE SANDF’S EXPANSION CAPABILITY 53
At the end of September every year, The
Buffalo Volunteer Rifles celebrates its
Birthday, and every five years, during
these celebrations, the Regiment exercises its
right of entry by parading down Oxford Street,
East London where the Executive Mayor takes
the salute. It is customary for the Regiment to
honour an historical event or a former member
of the Regiment who played an important role in
shaping its history. This year, the Regiment
honoured its founder, Maj Gen (Sir) E.Y. Brabant,
KCB, CMG, who established the unit in
September 1876.
The Regiment has had a very busy schedule
promoting the image of the South African
National Defence Force as well as the Regiment
itself. The OC, Lt Col M.J. Cock, JCD and his
staff, must all be congratulated on all the time
and effort spent in making this occasion a
memorable one.
It started off with a three weeks Continuation
Training camp which also provided troops for the
parade itself.
On Friday evening, which was the start of the
weekend’s celebrations, the BVR Batallion HQ
were entertained by a music interlude provided
by the Selborne College School Orchestra on the
parade ground. This event was followed by a
display by the silent-drill platoon and a
performance by the regimental song group. A
flag-lowering ceremony concluded the events on
the parade ground. Then, the exhibition in the
The Buffalo Volunteer Rifles’
135th Birthday Celebrations
30 Oct – 2 Nov 2011
– By: Lt Col M.J. Cock, OC, Buffalo Volunteer RiflesPhotographs: Lt Col M.J. Cock
museum commemorating its founder, namely
Maj Gen Brabant, was officially unveiled by his
two great-great grandsons, Charles and Rodney
Brabant. After these formalities, all the guests, as
well as many ex-members, were then able to
relax and enjoy some good comradeship.
Saturday’s parade was the highlight of the
celebrations. The Parade Commander Lt Col
M.J. Cock and the parade 2IC was Major E.
Frohbus, JCD, the Regimental 2IC. The Colour
Party, the Company and Mechanised Column
were led by the Army Support Base KwaZulu-
Natal Band. The mechanised elements were led
by three military police members on motorbikes,
followed by Jakkals, Samils, Mambas, Caspers
as well as Ratels and the Rooikat which created
much interest by the spectators.
The troops were inspected by the Exec active
Mayor, Councillor Zukiswa Ncitha, accompanied
by Brig Gen K. Nel, SD, SM, MMM, the Hon Col
of the BVR, Col G. Mkwinti, MP and the Officer
Commanding, Lt Col M.J. Cock, JCD. Padre
Nomtoto, the previous Regimental Chaplain
(now serving in the 4 Special Forces Regiment),
conducted the devotional aspects of the
programme. After the parade, the Buffalo City
Metropolitan Municipality invited all distinguished
guests to a luncheon at the City Hall. The troops
were not forgotten; the Municipality provided a
braai packs for each member. During the
proceedings, the Executive Mayor presented
a commemorative plaque to the Officer Com-
manding, Lt Col Cock, JCD, in appreciation for
RESERVE FORCE, THE SANDF’S EXPANSION CAPABILITY54
the Regiment’s unwavering courage in defending
and protecting the City as well as the Country.
On Saturday evening, the honoured guests were
treated to an exceptionally enjoyable Mess
Dinner. After the Regimental Colours were
marched in by the Colour Party, the Hon Colonel,
Col G. Mkwinti, MP, lit the candles of re-
membrance.
Brig Gen K. Nel, SD, SM, MMM, Chief of Staff
Infantry Formation, was the Main Functionary
and Guest Speaker. It was the first time in the
history of the Regiment that it had the honour of
having a further five Brigadier Generals as
guests of honour, namely Brig Gen L. J. Fouché,
Brig Gen E. Drost and Mrs Drost, Brig Gen L.
Eggers and Mrs Eggers, Brig Gen A. Ruziecki,
Col W.T. Odendaal as well as Brig Gen T.D.
Ncapi (Ret). Music was provided by the KwaZulu-
Natal Band. On conclusion of the dinner, the
Officer Commanding presented annual awards
to deserving recipients.
Col R.D. van Zanten (Infantry Formation) was
made an Honorary Member of the Regiment.
2 Lt M. Panduva was awarded the Officer of the
Year trophy.
Cpl C. Birkholtz received the NCO of the Year
trophy while Rfn S. Ngange was awarded the
Sportsman of the Year trophy for his participation
and excellent achievement in the Military Skills
Competition.
On Sunday morning, the programme started off
with a medal parade. The East London
Caledonian Pipe Band led the Guard of Honour
onto the parade ground, and the Parade
Commander for the troops on parade was Maj. P.
Stephenson, MMM.
Brig Gen K. Nel, SD, SM, MMM presented the
following medals:
General Service Medal: L Cpl. M.R.Lumkile
Tshumelo Ikatelaho: Maj A.J. Step (Ret)
L Cpl S.T. Dyani
Rfn M. Fadashe
Rfn B.W. Maciko
Medalje vir Troue Diens: Cpl J. Gqirana
(posthumously) was presented to his father.
After the Medal parade, a wreath-laying
ceremony followed at the Regimental Memorial.
Wreaths were laid by the BCMM Executive
Mayor, Councillor Zukiswa Ncitha, Brig Gen K.
Nel, SD, SM, MMM, The Officer Commanding of
the BVR, Lt Col M.J. Cock, JCD and his wife,
Elize and Col (Ret) Don Wilkens, SM, DTM,
MMM.
The Regiment then attended the Annual Church
Parade at St John’s Garrison Church followed by
a public display of armoured vehicles at the BVR
Battalion HQ.
To conclude the celebrations, the troops in camp,
as well as other donors, donated one day’s
rations so that the needy could be fed. As part of
Project Madiba 93, approximately 2000 ill, aged
and destitute children and senior citizens had a
hot meal and fruit at the Woodbrook Tactical
Headquarters.
In conclusion, the success can be attributed to
the support the Regiment received from the GOC
Infantry Formation, Maj Gen T.M. Nkabinde and
his staff, Armour Formation, ASB Port Elizabeth,
Medical and Signals Unit Port Elizabeth, 6 SAI
Grahamstown, First City Grahamstown, Army
Support Base KwaZulu-Natal and finally, the
Buffalo City Metropolitan Municipality, to mention
but a few.
NUNC ANIMIS
RESERVE FORCE, THE SANDF’S EXPANSION CAPABILITY 55
Col R. Van Zanten and Lt Col M. Cock
Mr Vice, Lt Jalisile,
toasts the President
Medal Recipients
Wreath-laying byBrig Gen K. Nel
Wreath-laying by Col (Ret) D. Wilkens
Wreath-laying by Lt Col M. Cockand his wife, Elize
Saluting Dais
Wreath-laying by the
Executive Mayor Z. Ncitha
RESERVE FORCE, THE SANDF’S EXPANSION CAPABILITY56
SA Army Signal Formation, Wonderboom
Military Base, Pretoria
In October 2011, the South African Post Office
and SA Army Signal Formation again joined
forces, when 27 SA Post Office Employees were
allowed to do Basic Military Training, while being
employed. The same partnership occurred two
years ago.
On 3 Oct the 27 employees from all over South
Africa embarked on their military journey, when
they reported at 3 South African Infantry Battalion
(3 SAI Bn) in Kimberley.
In less than two months, these members showed
what they are capable of, their persistence and
training ended on a high note on 1 December,
with their Basic Military Training Passing Out
Parade at 3 SAI Bn.
During his address, General Officer Com-
manding of SA Army Signal Formation, Brig Gen
L.L. Eggers, commended the South African Post
Office, for taking a bold step, and said that the
SA Post Office can be seen as an example to all
corporate industries. Brig Gen Eggers thanked
the SA Army Training formation, especially the
GOC, A/CoS and FSM, for all their support to
make the training happen.
Out of the 27 members, the following Top
Achievers were awarded trophies:
• Pte Gert Vister (from Kimberley) walked
away with two trophies. One for the “Fittest
Student – Male” and one for “Neatest
Student”.
SA Post Office and SA Army SignalFormation Join Forces
– By: Maj L. Lombard, SO2 Corp ComPhotographs: Maj L. Lombard
• Pte C.R. Britz (from Welkom) received the
trophy for “Best Shooter” on the course.
• Pte M.D.M. Matsetela (from Pretoria) was
awarded with the “Fittest Student – Female”
trophy.
• The “Best Overall Learner”, trophy was
awarded to Pte B. Stryjdom (from Pretoria).
The 27 members will now be posted to 11 Field
Postal Unit (a Reserve Unit of the SA Army Sig
Fmn), situated on Waterkloof Air Force Base,
Pretoria. They will assist in fulfilling the critical
requirement of distributing post to and from the
mission areas.
11 Field Postal Unit plays an integral part in the
upkeep of morale amongst all deployed soldiers
in the SANDF, as they are responsible to get that
all important letter or package filled with goodies,
from home to the deployments. Here are some
interesting statistics about 11 FPU:
• 2009: Distributed 260 tons of post, with
postage value of R553000.
• 2010: Distributed over 200 tons of post with
postage value of R546000.
• 2011 up to date: Distributed over 200 tons of
post with postage value of R536000.
For enquiries on this or events of SA Army Signal
Formation, please contact Maj L. Lombard, SO2
Corporate Communication at Tel: (012) 529-0009
or Fax: (012) 529-0028.
L to R: Pte C.R. Britz (Best Shottist), Pte M.D.M.Matsetela (Fittest – Female), Pte B. Stryjdom (BestOverall), Pte G. Vister (Fittest – Male and Neatest)
Background photograph: Mr Johan van Wyk (Representative from the South African Post Office), and Brig Gen L.L. Eggers, General Officer Commanding SA Army Signal Formation
RESERVE FORCE, THE SANDF’S EXPANSION CAPABILITY 57
Western Cape Schools Drill & Marching Festival
2011 at Vygieskraal Stadium in Athlone – By: Mrs Regine Lord
Photographs: Mrs R. Lord and WO2 André van Schalkwyk
The Western Cape Schools Drill and
Marching Festival was held at Vygieskraal
Stadium, Johnson Road, Rylands, Athlone
on Saturday, 15 October 2011. It was attended
by learners from numerous schools in the
Western Cape, who, judging from their
enthusiastic cheering and singing, were very
excited to be attending this event. It had been
organised by the South African National Defence
Force (SANDF) in close cooperation with Mr
Saeed Ruiters, the President of the Western
Province Schools Marching Drill and Exhibition
Association (WP SMDEA).
The opening ceremony began at 09h00 sharp
with a performance by the SA Army Band Cape
Town and the Pipes and Drums of Cape Field
Artillery – two of the star performers in the Cape
Town Military Tattoo 2010. They were joined by
the St Joseph Worker Church Lads and Girls
Brigade and the soldiers and dogs of 505
Squadron from Air Force Base Ysterplaat.
First to march onto the field were the popular SA
Army Band Cape Town, led by Drum Major,
Warrant Officer André van Schalkwyk. The
Director of Music, Major Martin Chandler,
conducted the band during the singing of the
South African National Anthem by the three
tenors, as the flag was ceremonially hoisted to
mark the start of the day’s events.
After the singing of the Anthem, Mr Brian
Arendse, principal of Aloe Junior High School
and Chairperson of the Mitchells Plain Primary
School Sports Organisation addressed the
learners, explaining the history of the marching
drill programme and the background of the
annual Drill and Marching Festival to the
learners.
This programme was rolled out at Western Cape
schools as part of a Life-Orientation activity in
2007, which means that it is incorporated into the
weekly school timetable as a physical education
The SA Army Band Cape Town and the Pipes and Drums of Cape Field Artillery
class. It has had a significantly positive impact
on participating learners, instilling qualities such
as discipline, self-confidence, teamwork and
leadership in them. This has led to many of them
voluntarily mentoring their fellow pupils and
passing on these positive qualities.
The SA Army Band Cape Town is the oldest
Regular Force band in the country, tracing its
origins back to 1915. It is based at the Army
Support Base in Youngsfield under the command
of Colonel Pieter Kobbie. The Band is strongly
committed to building bridges between the
community and the SANDF, and Warrant Officer
Van Schalkwyk acts as the community liaison.
The Band is closely involved with youth groups
from previously disadvantaged areas, and often
gives youngsters with an interest in marching
and being part of a marching band a learning
opportunity to participate at musical events.
For instance, at the start of October this year, a
few youth groups, including a drill squad of the
WP SMDEA, the Brigade of the St Joseph
Worker Church and the Marimba Dancers of the
Likhwezi Arts Projects, performed in public at the
Castle of Good Hope as part of their musical and
skills development.
Mr Brian Arendse, principal of Aloe Junior HighSchool and Chairperson of the Mitchells Plain Primary
School Sports Organisation addressed the learners
The Army Band was joined by the Cape Field
Artillery Pipes and Drums, led by Pipe Major,
Staff Sergeant Andrew Imrie, to the stirring sound
of the bagpipes and the thumping and rattling of
the drums that reverberated around the stadium.
The pieces they performed included the fantastic
“Highland Cathedral”, the ever-popular “Amazing
Grace”, and the traditional “Scotland the Brave”.
Then it was the turn of the talented St Joseph
Worker Church Lads and Girls Brigade from
Bishop Lavis to display their musical skills on
fifes, drums and bugles. A non-profit organisation
established in 1952, this Brigade has become
one of the leading organisations to raise
awareness on all social issues and to train
potential leaders within the community it serves.
They received a loud and enthusiastic applause
from the spectators.
The Dog Unit of 505 Squadron, from Air Force
Base Ysterplaat, had the youngsters on the edge
of their seats with a thrilling demonstration. 505
Squadron is tasked with protecting and
safeguarding all personnel, buildings and
equipment of AFB Ysterplaat. The dog handlers
showed how well trained and obedient the dogs
were in tackling and bringing down attackers.
They also conducted a mock assault on the field,
complete with gunfire, explosions of thunder
flashes and billowing white, yellow, green and
red smoke of smoke grenades.
One of the schools participating in the Grand March
58 RESERVE FORCE, THE SANDF’S EXPANSION CAPABILITY
Immediately thereafter, the Field Guns of the
Cape Field Artillery fired a single thunderous
volley that echoed around the grounds of
Vygieskraal stadium, eliciting a rising cheer from
the youngsters. These same powerful 25-
pounder guns are used to fire the 21-gun salutes
during state visits and at the annual opening of
Parliament.
Throughout the day, the learners visited the
various static displays of the SANDF, including
career displays by the Defence Reserve
Provincial Office, Western Cape (DRPOWC), the
South African Medical Health Services and 9 SA
Infantry Battalion. The Regiment Oranje Rivier
had their awe-inspiring Rooikat armoured vehicle
on show. Mr Kader Miller of Midea Marketing
and Promotions very kindly sponsored the
refreshments for the learners.
For the rest of the day, there were marches and
exhibitions by the precision drill squads
(including the WP SMDEA), the drum majorettes
of the WP Drum Majorettes Association and the
gymnaestrada of the Western Cape School
Sports Organization. The march past of the drill
squads from all the participating schools in their
colourful matching uniforms was indeed an
impressive sight. It had been a very exciting day
for all the participants and spectators.
The bugle and fife band of the St Joseph WorkerChurch Lads and Girls Brigade
59RESERVE FORCE, THE SANDF’S EXPANSION CAPABILITY
(CSIR) in Tshwane, Maj Gen Barker spends
most of his time doing what he has passion for:
transferring aeronautical knowledge to upcoming
young pilots and university students studying
aeronautics.
In this regard, he finds the strategy of recruiting
former full-time soldiers into the Reserve Force
appropriate. “Tell me how on earth would I be
able to transfer my wealth of skills and ex-
perience if I were not retained in the SANDF after
my retirement? As a Test Pilot in the Air Force, I
know where to go and whom to talk to when the
Air Force needs answers to aeronautical
problems,” he says.
Maj Gen Barker’s journey in aviation reads like
a thousand miles that started with a step in the
right direction. After matriculating at Lyttelton
Manor High school in Pretoria in 1968, he joined
the SAAF and qualified as a pilot in 1969.
From 1969 to 1983, he was assigned to the
Advanced Combat Flying School (CFS) flying
Vampires. He was then moved to CFS
Langebaanweg as a Qualified Flight Instructor
(QFI), flying Impalas and eventually qualifying as
an A1 Category Flying Instructor, and did
Research and Development at Air Force
Headquarters as a Project Officer and later
Production Test pilot at Atlas Aircraft Corporation
and also an Operational Pilot at 12 Squadron
where he flew Canberras. He was awarded the
Military Merit Medal while at the 12 Squadron.
He served as a member of the Silver Falcons
while at the CFS and completed 82 operational
sorties.
When the world woke up to the exciting
news of Neil Armstrong’s safe landing
and return from the moon in 1969,
everyone in the West envied and congratulated
the Americans on their successful space ex-
ploration. However, in Pretoria, South Africa, an
ambitious 20-year-old young man held a different
view on space flight.
He did not like the idea of sitting in a pro-
grammed flying machine and pressing buttons in
accordance with instructions from his controllers.
He wanted to control and be in charge of the
flying machine. Though he had no passion for
space-flight, he had passion for becoming a
military pilot. That young man was Desmond,
Edward, Barker (today, a retired Major General
from the South African Air Force).
When Gen Barker joined the SAAF 42 years
ago, little did he know he was venturing into a
career that would place his name among the
who-is-who in the aviation world. Today at the
age of 62, and on retirement, Gen Barker still
finds himself interacting and sharing ideas with
renowned scientists of the world in search for
solutions to problem areas at the South African
Air Force (SAAF), Armscor, Denel and other
aviation stakeholders.
“Aviation has always been in my blood. Perhaps
this is so because my father and my grandfather
were in the Air Force,” says Gen Barker.
Currently working as Competency Area Man-
ager in Aeronautics Research at the Council
for Scientific and Industrial Research
RESERVE FORCE, THE SANDF’S EXPANSION CAPABILITY60
Major General Barker’s passion for
aviation blossoms even in retirement
– By: Lt Col Frans PalePhotographs: Sgt Malatji
Background photograph: He served as the evaluation pilot on the strategic Defencepackage evaluation team flying, Major General Desmond Edward Barker
RESERVE FORCE, THE SANDF’S EXPANSION CAPABILITY 61
He was accepted for test pilot training in 1984
and graduated as a fixed-wing experimental test
pilot in 1985. During the period 1986 to 2000, he
spent a period at 1 Squadron flying the Mirage
F1AZ. He was also seconded to Armscor on an
overseas assignment for two years as the
Project Test Pilot on the Cheetah C.
It was during that time that he paid a short visit to
the Russian Air Force’s Flight Test Centre
(Vladimarovka) where he flew the MiG-29.
He was appointed Chief Test Pilot at the Test
Flight Development Center (TFDC) in 1991. He
occupied this post for five years. During his tour
at TFDC, he was involved in most of the fixed-
wing fighter programmes and weapons
development testing.
He served as the evaluation pilot on the strategic
defence package evaluation team flying the
Mirage 2000, the Hawk 100, the Aerovodochody
L-159 and the Aeromacchi AM-339. As an ori-
ginal member of the TFDC’s establishment in
the Overberg, he was closely involved in
establishing the flight test management and
standard operating procedures.
To date, he has flown some forty-five different
aircraft types and variants of military aircraft. All
of this he did while he was in the flight test
environment.
He has a total of more than 6 800 flying hours of
which 6 000 are test jet flying hours. In 1990, he
was awarded the Southern Cross Medal for his
contribution to flight-testing in the SAAF.
He successfully completed the Senior Command
and Staff Course in 1995. During that period,
he was elected Course Leader (Beagle) and also
achieved an award for Best Student. He was
promoted to the rank of Colonel on 30 January
1996 and was appointed Officer Commanding
TFDC.
He has been involved in project management
and flight test engineering for 24 years, and
besides the publication of more than 50 papers
internationally, he published a flight safety book
on demonstration flying in December 2003. The
book is entitled “Zero Error Margin – Display
Flying Analysed.”
In January 2004, he was promoted to the rank of
Brig Gen and was assigned the post of General
Officer Commanding, Air Force Base Makhado.
In June 2006, he was promoted to the rank of
Maj Gen and assigned the position of Chief
Director Force Preparation in the SAAF. As Chief
Director Force Preparation he was directly
responsible to the Chief of SAAF for the SAAF’s
portfolio of aviation safety and Directorate
Aviation Safety. He retired from the SAAF on
31 July 2008 and joined the Reserve Force.
On 15 July 2011, Maj Gen Barker was awarded
the Medalje vir Troue Diens and Bar to the
Medalje vir Troue Diens (40 years) at the SAAF
Medal Parade held at the Air Force Museum in
Swartkop, Tshwane.
Gen Barker is married to Bennie, who holds a
Masters Degree in Education. They have two
sons, one is a Commercial Pilot, the other a
Computer Scientist involved in developing
secure software programmes for international
banking, in London.
Major General Desmond Edward Barker from the South African Air Force
RESERVE FORCE, THE SANDF’S EXPANSION CAPABILITY62
Reserve Force members are knowl-
edgeable and highly skilled personnel
who can be utilised in the South African
National Defence Force (SANDF) to avoid op-
erational mistakes. By virtue of their wealth of
experience accumulated over the years, Reserve
Force members can save the country a lot of
money if they get recruited back into the SANDF.
These are views expressed by Major General
(Maj Gen) Hugh, Tredhold, Paine. As a retired
Chief Director Force Preparation (CDFP) in the
South African Air Force (SAAF), Gen Paine spent
most of his life flying and directing aviation
activities in the SAAF.
Born and bred in 1952 in Petermaritzburg, Gen
Paine had no idea he would one day make it to
the helm of the aviation industry in South Africa.
It all started in 1970 after his days at Maritzburg
College when he joined the SAAF and qualified
as a pilot in 1971. “Those were wonderful days of
my life. I was excited because I have always
wanted to join the aviation world. I feel privileged
to have made a career in this direction. When it
all started, I never knew I would be in the Air
Force for 40 years,” says Gen Paine.
From 1972 to 1973, he was assigned to 16
Squadron Air Force Station in Port Elizabeth
flying Harvards. During 1973, he qualified as an
operational helicopter pilot. Between 1973 and
1976, he was involved in numerous border, flood
relief, sea and mountain rescue and dagga
operations while flying Alouete IIIs. In 1976, he
qualified as an operational Puma pilot. He was
– By: Lt Col Frans PalePhotograph: Airman Lebogang Ramaboea
Major General Paine leaves SANDF a proud soldier
then assigned to 19 Squadron, Air Force Base
Durban.
Over the period 1976 to 1980, he was again
exposed to the full range of helicopter operations
while flying Pumas. During this time, he was
awarded the Military Merit Medal for services
rendered during special operations.
In 1980, he qualified as a flying instructor on
Harvards at Central Flying School Dunnottar. He
completed his tour of instruction with the rank
of Major, and a Flight Commander with an
A category flying-instructor rating, having ac-
cumulated over 1000 hours of flying instruction.
Over the period 1984 to 1988, he was assigned
to 17 Squadron, Air Force Base (AFB) Durban
as Training Officer on Aluoette III helicopters. His
focus was on expanding and refining the gunnery
capability. It is during this period that he qualified
as military parachutist. He was the first SAAF
pilot to achieve this qualification. It was also
during this time that he completed the Senior
Command and Staff Course.
In 1989, he was promoted to the rank of
Lieutenant Colonel and appointed as Officer
Commanding 87 Helicopter Flying School. His
duties included operations such as flood relief,
border and snow relief operations. During this
period, he was awarded an A1 flying-instructor
rating and the Southern Cross Medal for his
contribution to helicopter training and the
expansion in the capability.
RESERVE FORCE, THE SANDF’S EXPANSION CAPABILITY 63
In 1992 and 1993, he was appointed as director
and senior directing staff, respectively, at the
SAAF College. He was finally responsible for all
the activities of the Senior Command and Staff
Course. During this time, he was deeply in-
volved in the development of training military
officers from neighbouring states in the use
of military assets, both personnel and equipment.
In 1994, he was appointed as Chief Project
Officer of the Rooivalk Attack Helicopter. His
responsibility was to revive the project and place
it into production. He was also promoted to the
rank of full Colonel on 1 June 1994. His main
tasks involved sourcing the required technology
and completing the development required to
launch the air-frame production. In 1998, he
completed the Joint Command and Staff Course
at the South African National Defence Force
College.
Over the period 1999 to 2001, he was appointed
Senior Staff Officer Operational Systems at the
Directorate Helicopter Systems. He was
responsible for ensuring that there was adequate
operational capacity at the five operational
helicopter and the training schools to support
internal and external operations, especially the
flood rescue operations in Mozambique.
Major General Hugh Tredhold Paine in a relaxed mood at Air Force Museum
Swartkop, Thaba Tshwane
RESERVE FORCE, THE SANDF’S EXPANSION CAPABILITY64
In 2002, he was assigned the position of Director
Helicopter Systems and promoted to the rank of
Brigadier General. He was responsible for the
revolutionary design of helicopter training to deal
with the critical shortage of personnel and
funding. Highlights of this appointment were the
introduction into service of the Augusta 109 and
the Augusta Westland Super Lynx helicopter
systems.
Perhaps the most remarkable achievement here
was how he managed to utilise human resources
in the light of changing economic trends. “As you
know, whenever the economy goes up, people
leave the military career for greener pastures.
This happens all over the world. In our case
when we experienced such departures, we made
full utilisation of the Reserve Force pool,” says
Gen Paine.
In February 2007, he was appointed as Director
Air Capability Plan. By virtue of this position, he
became a member of the Defence Planning
Board of the SANDF. His duties included
compilation, management and reporting on the
Strategic Business Plan of the SAAF.
In August 2008, he was promoted to the rank of
Maj Gen and assigned the position of Director
Force Preparation in the SAAF. He was made
responsible for all the operational air and ground
assets of the SAAF. As the main SANDF
coordinator, he was responsible for the
successful military involvement in the Africa
Aerospace and Defence Expo in 2008 and
2010.
Maj Gen Paine was also responsible for ensuring
that all the air and ground assets required for the
Air Defence Plan for the 2010 FIFA Soccer World
Cup were in place. This involved the full
deployment of all ground and air operational
assets of the SAAF. “Our involvement was
responsible for the success of the 2010 FIFA
World Cup. We had a wonderful team. I was just
a coordinator. Praise must be given to my team,”
says Maj Gen Paine.
Putting emphasis on the importance of Reserve
Force members in the SANDF, Gen Paine says
operational mistakes need not be repeated. To
minimise such mistakes, there is need to bring
together this pool of knowledgeable personnel
who are motivated and willing to contribute even
after hours.
Maj Gen Paine retired from the SANDF in
December 2010. On 15 July 2011, he was called
upon by the Chief Air Force, Lt Gen Carlo
Gaggiano, to confer on him the Medalje vir Troue
Diens (40 years) and Bar to the Medalje vir Troue
Diens at a parade held at the Air Force Museum
in Swartkop, Tshwane.
Currently serving as a Reserve Force member
and flying instructor at the Air Force museum in
Tshwane, Maj Gen Paine does civilian flying and
occasionally finds time to do consultancy in
aviation.
However, in spite of his busy retirement life, he
prides himself in also having time to catch up at
home. “In as much as I am proud to have
achieved some goals in the aviation industry of
my country, I am equally happy to spend more
time at home with my loving wife, Claire, a
Certified Bookkeeper.“
The couple is blessed with a daughter who is a
software specialist, and a son, who is a qualified
conservationist and restaurateur.
Asked to reveal the secret behind his success,
Maj Gen Paine sums it all up in one word:
“Optimism: I am an optimistic person. I believe in
the power of positivity. Once I am convinced that
I am right, I go all out to achieve my goal.”
RESERVE FORCE, THE SANDF’S EXPANSION CAPABILITY 65
“A Passion for Things Maritime”
Lt Cdr Steven Bentley– By: Lt (SAN) Glenn von Zeil, SA Naval Reserves
Photographs: Lt (SAN) Glenn von Zeil
The SA Navy Reserve is staffed by
competent men and women who have
both civilian careers and careers in the
South African Navy. Former President Nelson
Mandela referred to these men and women as
being “twice the citizen” as they choose to give
up some of their family and leisure time in service
of their country. Often their civilian qualifications
and their careers are well utilized by the South
African National Defence Force to supplement
their full-time staff.
Lt Cdr Steven Bentley, the Waterfront Harbour
Master of the V&A Waterfront, is such a man with
a passion for things both nautical as well as for
imparting his knowledge and skills to others. He
is as comfortable in any attire that reflects his
passion for the sea, and has been seen in
several guises on any day from his Harbour
Master's uniform to naval uniform to yachting
docksiders, overall or wetsuit.
In his civilian capacity, Lt Cdr Bentley is
responsible for the V&A Waterfront, which
includes the Alfred and the Victoria basins, the
V&A Marina and the Roggebaai Canal. Through
the efficient work by the Waterfront Harbour
Master’s office and his team of five staff
members, an excellent relationship exists
between the port authorities and the shipping
fraternity. This relationship has resulted in the
Transnet Port of Cape Town and the V&A
Waterfront existing harmoniously whilst using the
same waterways for shipping, charter boats,
fishing boats, and recreational yachting.
His role also involves the logistics associated
with hosting passenger ships, research ships,
foreign warships, tall ships, fishing fleet and the
huge super yachts often visible in the harbour.
The planning also includes planning major
yachting events, for example the Volvo Ocean
Race, the Clipper Round the World, and the
Global Ocean Race all due before the end of
2011. Planning for these events is already in
progress and brings together Lt Cdr Bentley’s
naval training in organising, planning and
executing, with a drop of passion!
One of the traditions of the Waterfront Harbour
Master’s office is that all vessels are welcomed
personally by the Waterfront Harbour Master
attired in full uniform. This includes warships,
passenger liners, tall ships, super yachts and
foreign yachts.
Lt Cdr Steven Bentley in the uniform of the Victoria & Alfred Waterfront Harbour Master at the pier head directing waterborne traffic
RESERVE FORCE, THE SANDF’S EXPANSION CAPABILITY66
The pre-planning for the arrival of a vessel is a
huge task, and when done well, the vessel has
an enjoyable stay. Lt Cdr Bentley’s success is
evident from the many return visits by warships,
the international passenger fleet and super
yachts. When it comes to warships, he and his
staff pull out all stops to make sure that the visit
is a success and that the captains go home to
their flag countries with a good impression of
South Africa.
Lt Cdr Bentley has been part of the V&A
Waterfront since its inception over 24 years ago.
He was initially employed as the Site Port
Engineer overseeing the initial conversion of the
old office buildings, warehouses and harbour
basins. During his working life, he has been
actively involved in harbour construction, the
coastal shoreline and cargo operations. After
over 35 years in the maritime and port
environments, he elected to study further and
qualified as a Harbour Master via the London
Institute of Maritime Studies. At the same time,
he studied for four years as a part-time Cat E
midshipman (at the age of 44 to 48 years!) at the
SA Navy College, and completed the full Naval
Officer’s course.
The London Maritime qualification was de-
veloped initially for seagoing ship captains,
thereby utilising their experience afloat to
manage land-based port operations effectively.
This qualification and his prior experience in the
ports and the SA Navy experience prepared him
for his current position, passing the degree
course with outstanding results.
He has also participated in ship motion study
programmes and harbour modelling conducted
by the CSIR at Stellenbosch, and he always
shares his valuable knowledge and insights. His
vast knowledge in practical port activities has
resulted in his providing valuable inputs to
developments located as far afield as Walvis
Lt Cdr Steven Bentley at the helm of a yacht – his favourite place to be
Lt Cdr Steven Bentley in the uniform of the Victoria & Alfred Waterfront Harbour Master
RESERVE FORCE, THE SANDF’S EXPANSION CAPABILITY 67
Bay, Abu Dhabi, Kaohsiung (Taiwan), Rotterdam,
and numerous waterfront and marina develop-
ments nationally and internationally.
Recently he assisted the SA Navy Hydrographic
Office by visiting all the ports and assisting with
the calibration of tide gauges. He has also
assisted with the maritime inspection of the navy
floating jetties, assisted with inputs on the re use
of navy buildings, served on the SAS Protea in
earlier times as a shore position surveyor, and
worked at the charting office at Silvermine. His
earlier Port Civil Engineering qualifications have
been an invaluable asset to the SA Navy.
When not at work at the V&A Waterfront, Lt Cdr
Bentley utilises his off-duty time to pursue his
various other passions. After more than 40
years, he is still an active Naval reservist sharing
his passion both professionally and through his
interest in sailing. Many of his fellow reservists
have him to thank for his patience in imparting
his seagoing and port knowledge and skills in the
art of sailing keelboats, dinghies and the harbour
protection boats of the SA Navy.
He is active in the recreational sailing community
and holds both the SAS Offshore, and the RYA
Yacht Master qualifications. After over 20 years
of service with the NSRI, where he qualified as a
big boat coxswain, he unfortunately had to curtail
his active service availability due to his daily port
responsibilities. Asked how he fits this all into
one day, he responds that a cheery disposition
and a focused professional career allow him to
blend the work activities to the benefit of both his
employer and the SA Navy.
The maritime industry and the SA Navy Reserve
are privileged to have staff and officers like Lt Cdr
Steven Bentley who are passionate about their
dual careers and are willing to impart their years
of experience to others.
Lt Cdr Steven Bentley in his Naval uniform withhis mother, Amanda, on her 80th birthday
Lt Cdr Steven Bentley sailing a Lazer at the MAC 12 hour
RESERVE FORCE, THE SANDF’S EXPANSION CAPABILITY68
The motto “Honour and Skill” of the South
African Sea Cadets is proudly displayed
under their badge. These words embody
the core values of the Corps, which are: Integrity,
Excellence and Service which are instilled in the
Sea Cadets via their training and interaction with
competent instructors. These three words are
embodied in the Cardinal Points of a Sea Cadet’s
Compass of Life and include: Honesty, Morality,
Loyalty, Responsibility, Discipline, Accountability,
Self-respect and Obedience.
The Sea Cadets also teach the necessary
knowledge and provide practical skills
underwritten by accredited courses necessary
for those who wish to follow a career at sea
within the maritime industry.
The Sea Cadet Movement in South Africa traces
its origins back to the first South African Training
Ship (TS) Woltemade, located on Woodstock
beach, Cape Town, which was opened on 8 June
1905. The Movement spread throughout South
Africa, and currently, there are 15 Training Ships,
nine of which are active and developing those
values and skills required thereby ensuring that
the maritime industry is provided with recruits
who have a passion for the sea.
Who are the Sea Cadets?
Sea Cadets are school-going boys and girls from
Grade 6 to Grade 12 who enjoy having “Serious
“Preparing South African Youth for a
Nautical Career”
Introducing the South African Sea Cadets
– By: Lt (SAN) Glenn von Zeil, SA Naval ReservesPhotographs: Lt (SAN) Glenn von Zeil
Fun” whilst learning leadership, self-discipline
and maritime-orientated skills.
Where and when does the training take
place?
The land-based Training Ships located around
the country provide a safe space with competent
instructors at which training can take place.
Training takes place on Fridays or Saturdays or
Sundays depending on the training ship
involved, with leadership camps scheduled
during the school holidays. The highlight of the
year is the annual camp hosted by the SA Navy
in Simon’s Town.
What is the Training Philosophy of the Sea
Cadets?
“Action-Centred Learning” allied with a practical
“Outcomes-Based Competency Assessment” is
the approach which the Instructors follow. This
ensures that Sea Cadets are not only skilled to
“Do” but also to know “Why” they do it and how
to “Use” available resources.
What do Sea Cadets learn?
Sea Cadets are taught and assessed on
practical skills including:
• Seamanship• Communications
RESERVE FORCE, THE SANDF’S EXPANSION CAPABILITY 69
• Engineering• Catering• First Aid • Survival at sea • Firefighting • Restricted Maritime Radio
Several of the courses are certified and
accredited via national bodies providing the Sea
Cadets with the necessary certification towards
their chosen career.
Whilst undergoing the training, they also develop
their Leadership, Team Building and Self-
Discipline under the watchful eye of experienced
Instructors.
Who provides the training?
Each Training Ship is staffed by competent
volunteers, many of whom are ex-Sea Cadets
themselves or parents of Cadets, while others
have followed careers within the maritime
industry, South African Navy or have the skills
that are needed to be imparted practically.
Who supports the Sea Cadets?
The South African Sea Cadet Association is a
Section 21 Company (Company Registration
Number: 2025/026649/08), registered as a Non-
Profit Organisation 057-289-NPO, Public Benefit
Organisation [including Section 18A status]
18/11/13/833, staffed by volunteers who have a
passion for things nautical. They are supported
by local communities, parents, the maritime
industry and the SA Navy.
The maritime industry and SA Navy also provide
opportunities for Sea Cadets to experience life at
sea.
Funding is raised via the Sea Cadets’ annual
fees and camp fees as well as via bequeaths
pledges and donations.
Funding is required in order to support Sea
Cadets whose families may not be in a position
to fully fund their activities.
Should you wish to contribute either funding or
materially to the South Africa Sea Cadets, please
contact the National Treasurer, Mr E.W. Pritchard
on 082 396 3635 or [email protected]
or PO Box 7681, Newton Park, Port Elizabeth,
6055.
Anyone wishing to join or assist in Sea Cadet
training should contact the Commanding Officer
of the Unit within their area for more details.
Sea Cadets from TS Woltemade march past proudly displaying their Colours
Sea Cadets rebuild a boat under the watchful eyes of their instructors
RESERVE FORCE, THE SANDF’S EXPANSION CAPABILITY70
S/NO Training Ship Location FoundedCommanding Officer’s
Contact Details
A B C D
1. TS Woltemade Cape Town 1905 Cdr P. Miller
083-658-1666
2. TS Immortelle Johannesburg 1916 Inactive
3. TS Springs Springs 1916 Sub Lt V Cooper
082 833 9421
4. TS Tiburon Durban 1916 Lt Cdr J. Young
083-680-6512
5. TS iNyathi East London 1922 S Lt R. Heidtmann
078-157-2702
6. TS Lanherne Port Elizabeth 1935 Lt Cdr G. Daniels
083-627-4696
7. TS Bounty Vereeniging 1949 Lt Cdt J. Smit
083-582-1616
8. TS Arethusa Hartebeespoort Dam 1955 Weekend facility
9. TS Quteniqua Mossel Bay 1985 Inactive
10. TS Fearless Centurion 1987 Lt Cdr N. Fray
082-415-4483
11. TS Knysna Knysna 1989 Lt Cdr S. Eriksen
083-653-7060
12. TS Prince Alfred Port Alfred 1993 Inactive
13. TS iNkwazi Richards Bay 1994 Inactive
14. TS Eagle George 1997 Inactive
15. TS Kromme St Francis Bay 2002 Maj Gen O. Holmes
082-480-0458
Contact Details of the South African Sea Cadet Training Ships
Leading Seaman Tony de Beer, South African Naval Reserve,instructs Sea Cadets on the workings of an outboard engine
RESERVE FORCE, THE SANDF’S EXPANSION CAPABILITY 71
CPO Visagie from the South African Naval Reservegives Sea Cadet Quartermaster and radio-procedure
instruction
Sea Cadets from TS Woltemade proudly display their STCW95 Firefighting
certificates
Professional Chef and ex-seafarer Keith Arendse inthe galley with some Sea Cadet trainee chefs
Sea Cadets demonstratingtheir gun drill
The Sea Cadets are led and managed by experienced officers. L to R: Capt (SCC) Rupert Toms, outgoing Senior Officer Sea
Cadets, Cdr Philip Miller, Officer Commanding TS Woltemade, Capt (SAN) Andrew Blake, recently
appointed Senior Officer Sea Cadets
RESERVE FORCE, THE SANDF’S EXPANSION CAPABILITY72
Two Seafarersassist at Sea Cadets'
Mid-Year Camp
– By: Lt (SAN) Glenn von Zeil, SA Naval ReservesPhotographs: Lt (SAN) Glenn von Zeil
Two experienced seafarers, CPO William
Visagie (SA Naval Reserve) and Keith
Arendse (ex SAFMARINE), shared their
seamanship and catering skills respectively with
the sea cadets at the TS Woltemade mid-year
camp.
CPO Visagie, ex MCM Flotilla, was called up by
the Reserve Management Centre in Simon’s
Town as a specialist seamanship instructor to
teach the young sea cadets a variety of bends,
hitches, knots, spices, rope stowage, preparing,
pairing and throwing a heaving line.
The evidence of his practical training through an
eye and back splice was taken home by the sea
cadets to proudly demonstrate to their families
and friends what they had accomplished.
CPO Visagie indicated that the sea cadets “were
eager to learn seamanship and grasped the new
practical skills quickly”. He was pleased that
those who attended the mid-year camp wanted
to be there to learn and that they realised that it
was not their way or his way, but the sea cadet
and Navy’s way that was reinforced.
The Commanding Officer, Cdr Philip Miller,
ensured that the new seamanship skills learnt
were put to use when the 122 sea cadets were
set the challenge to pull their 12 vessels through
Marina on a 5-km round trip.
Keith Arendse, an ex SAFMARINE chef who
spent 19 years afloat on ships and oil rigs before
joining Fedics, where he has been employed for
CPO Visagie (SANR) assists a Sea Cadetin making a back splice
Professional Chef Keith Arendse andCommanding Officer Cdr Philip Miller with
some newly qualified Sea Cadet chefs
Sea cadets practicing their fire-fighting skills
RESERVE FORCE, THE SANDF’S EXPANSION CAPABILITY 73
33 years and now holds a position as a
production chef, shared his passion for creating
delicious food with those assigned to galley duty.
Arendse, through his employer, prepared a small
gift pack of basic kitchen items, including an
apron, menu book, wisk and paring knife, for
each member of the galley crew. These items
came in handy in preparing the dishes that
included firm favourites such as lamb curry,
spaghetti bolognaise and a seaman’s dish (a
smorgasbord of delights).
Arendse indicated that he was looking for and
found passion and potential in the galley from the
trainee cadet chefs and offered them an op-
portunity to job-shadow him when back at work.
He indicated that he enjoyed sharing his skills
with the sea cadets and that being around them
brought back many fond seafaring memories.
He and his wife Anne, who is a qualified nursing
sister, intend to contribute to TS Woltemade in
the future by offering their professional services
to assist the staff and provide the sea cadets with
additional professional skills.
The success of the camp is reflected by the ten
sea cadets and one instructor who qualified in
fire fighting (STCW95) via Red Watch, five newly
trained chefs and various promotions including
58 new entries promoted to seamen, eight
seamen promoted to AB, three ABs promoted to
leading seamen, one leading seaman promoted
to petty officer and the unit mascot who achieved
his seamanship badge.
Commanding Officer Cdr Philip Miller with S Lt Lucile Jacobs
Professional Chef Keith Arendsein the galley with the galley crew
Professional Chef Keith Arendse in the galley withsome Sea Cadet chefs. The TS Woltemade Mascot
cleaning station is the large pot he fits into!
RESERVE FORCE, THE SANDF’S EXPANSION CAPABILITY74
“They shall not grow old, as we that are left growold. Age shall not weary them, nor the yearscondemn. At the going down of the sun, and inthe morning we will remember them.” MothCredo & Prayer.
Several Western Cape Schools, including Bel
Porto Special School, Diocesan College
(Bishops), Rondebosch Boy’s High School, St
Josephs (Marist Brothers), San Souci Girls High
School and Western Province Prep School as
well as the The Red Cross War Memorial
Children's Hospital recently held Remem-
brance Day services to commemorate the
11 November.
These services were held to honour all those
who fell in battle and to pledge ourselves to
peace.
Several members of the SA Legion, Moths as
well as the SANDF Reserve Forces, in uniform,
attended these services in support and to
remember fallen comrades in arms. Their
presence was praised and encouraged by the
various organizers as a means of ensuring that
the value of negotiation to resolve conflict and
not war is desirable.
The SA Legion supported these schools by
providing the customary red poppies for pupils,
staff and past pupils, many who wore their
military medals and insignia with pride.
“The Price of Peace – A time to Honour & Reflect”
SA Legion & SANDF Reserve ForcesSupport Rememberance Day Services
in the Western Cape– By: Lt (SAN) Glenn von Zeil, SA Naval Reserves
Photographs: Lt (SAN) Glenn von Zeil
Legionnaires Peter Napier and Graham Williams,
both retired Naval Reserve members, attended
the St Josephs School and Red Cross Hospital
services respectively.
Lgr (Brig Gen) John Del Monte (Ret), the branch
manager of the SA Legion (Cape Town Branch)
attended the Annual Remembrance Service held
at the WP Preparatory School. WP Preparatory
School boasted Acting Squadron Leader John
Dering Nettleton,VC as its former pupil.
Captains Ian Long, Cape Town Highlanders, and
Joe Dorrington, Cape Town Rifles (Dukes),
attended for the annual Rondebosch Boy’s High
School Remembrance Day service for the
second year.
They also arranged a Mamba vehicle, with two
soldiers in camouflage uniform, and a display
to market the SANDF. This complimented the
school’s permanent memorial display to all the
fallen past pupils and staff.
Their initiative was well received by the school
and especially the boys and Old Boys who have
requested that the SANDF consider a marketing
day at the school. This would hopefully include
opportunities offered by the SANDF, including
the Reserve Forces, as well as opportunities for
the youth to enroll and participate in Young Lions
(SA Army), Young Falcons (SA Air Force) and
Sea Cadets (Naval/Maritime) training.
RESERVE FORCE, THE SANDF’S EXPANSION CAPABILITY 75
This would greatly assist in attracting a diverse
leader group to these youth organizations as
well as to a potential military and / or maritime
profession.
Any schools or organizations who are wishing to arrange Remembrance Day services for 2012 and would like to contact the SA Legion maycontact Brig General John Del Monte (Retired) at021-689-9771 or on e mail [email protected].
Corporal Van der Westhuizen, Cape Town Rifles(Dukes), explains the purpose and functions
of the Mamba fighting vehicle to pupils atRondebosch Boy’s High School prior to the
annual Remembrance Day service
Captains Ian Long, Cape Town Highlanders, and Joe Dorrington, Cape Town Rifles (Dukes),
with a group of senior Rondebosch Boy’s High School pupils and a Mamba vehicle
Senior pupils of Rondebosch Boy’s High School with Captain Joe Dorrington, Cape Town Rifles (Dukes), Steve Duffet, Rondebosch Old Boy’s Union, Lt (SAN) Glenn von Zeil, SA Naval Reserves, Captain Ian Long,
Cape Town Highlanders, after the school’s annual Remembrance Day service.
The names of the Old Boys who fell in World War I and II are displayed on the board behind them. The school has also commemorated each one in a permanent display to remind the youth of
the futility of conflict.
RESERVE FORCE, THE SANDF’S EXPANSION CAPABILITY76
In solemn celebration of our fallen heroes:
Remembrance Day at the Red Cross
War Memorial Children’s Hospital
– By: Mrs Regine LordPhotographs: Mrs Regine Lord
On Friday, 11 November 2011, military
dignitaries in regimental uniform gath-
ered on the premises of the Red Cross
War Memorial Children’s Hospital in Ronde-
bosch, to pay tribute to their fallen comrades. In
South Africa, we remember those who have
fallen in wars and conflicts around the world in
World Wars I and II, as well as those of the
Korean War (1950–1953), the Border War be-
tween northern Namibia and southern Angola
(1966–1989), and the internal conflict in the
country before the official end of apartheid in the
1990s.
Internationally, Remembrance Day is also known
as Armistice Day, Veterans Day or Poppy Day.
The red poppy is probably the most well-known
emblem of this day – the flower’s deep red colour
symbolising the blood that was spilt in war, as
expressed so eloquently in the poem “In Flan-
ders Fields” by John McCrae. It has become a
powerful symbol, with thousands of red paper
poppies being sold or distributed at such events.
As the guests and dignitaries began to arrive and
take their seats in the shade of the marquee that
had been erected in front of the Hospital’s main
entrance, they were handed programmes and
red poppies by Audrey Robert and Melissa
Patterson of the Children’s Hospital Trust.
A suitable musical backdrop was created by the
Izivunguvungu Youth Band, led by Commander
Mike Oldham.
The Izivunguvungu Music Project, which began
in 1996, is a social outreach organisation that is
run under the auspices of the South African
Navy. Cdr Oldham, the former Director of Music
of the Navy Band from 1989 to 2004, established
this project with the assistance of musicians from
the Navy Band who visited local disadvantaged
schools and set up various brass band groups.
Four armed sentries of the Cape Town Rifles
(Dukes) regiment, led by Sergeant Major Mike
Cairns, marched up to take their places next to
the marquee.
Emeritus Professor David Beatty, founding
member and trustee of the Children’s Hospital
Trust, welcomed the assembled dignitaries and
other guests to the first Remembrance Day ser-
vice at the Red Cross War Memorial Children’s
Hospital. Reverend Melvin Booysen, Chaplain of
the Hospital, led the scripture reading and prayer,
Emeritus Professor David Beatty, founding member and trustee of the Children’s Hospital
Trust welcomes the assembled dignitaries
RESERVE FORCE, THE SANDF’S EXPANSION CAPABILITY 77
lending a solemn air to the proceedings, which
was underscored by the singing of the hymn,
Amazing Grace.
After the laying of the wreaths by several
dignitaries, including Mr Colin Eglin, Lt Col Bryan
Sterne, representing the Defence Reserves
Provincial Office Western Cape, and a represent-
ative of the MOTHS (or the Memorable Order of
Tin Hats), Prof Beatty introduced the main
speaker, Mr Colin Eglin, who had served with the
6th South African Armoured Division in Italy
during World War II.
In his autobiography, Crossing the Borders of
Power – The Memoirs of Colin Eglin, Mr Eglin
mentions the discussions that took place among
the South African soldiers in 1945, whilst in Italy,
waiting to be repatriated to South Africa. He said:
“The dominant view was that there should be a
memorial, but that this should be a 'living' one
that served the community, not merely a
monumental structure. The servicemen, in
overwhelming numbers, volunteered to donate
two days' pay towards what was to become the
Red Cross War Memorial Children's Hospital.”
Since the Hospital opened its doors in 1956, it
has grown from strength to strength. It is
currently the only specialist paediatric hospital in
Military Veterans and dignitaries at the Remembrance Day Service
Southern Africa, successfully treating very
complex life-threatening and life-limiting
conditions among children in this region and
beyond. It manages around 250,000 patient
visits each year. The majority of these patients
come from poor and marginalised communities,
and one-third of the Hospital’s patients are less
than one-year-old. They are referred to the
hospital from the Western Cape, the rest of
South Africa, Africa, and even on rare occasions
from other parts of the world.
The Hospital furthermore provides training for
new paediatric specialists, offers postgraduate
specialist paediatric medical and surgical
training, conducts medical research into child-
hood diseases, and runs outreach programmes
in the communities.
The Children’s Hospital Trust, a non-profit public
benefit organisation, was established as the
fundraising arm of the Hospital, which depends
on charitable donations from generous members
of the public. The Trust has been assisting the
Hospital for the last 17 years to upgrade its
buildings and equipment and to develop its
professional staff. 100 per cent of all donations
are spent on improving the Hospital, and not a
single cent is spent on administrative costs.
Mr Colin Eglin reminisces about the founding of the Red Cross War Memorial Children’s
Hospital after the end of World War II
RESERVE FORCE, THE SANDF’S EXPANSION CAPABILITY78
After Mr Eglin’s speech, Pipe Major Tony Reis of
the Cape Town Caledonian Pipe Band played a
melancholy tune on the bagpipes. Cdr Oldham
played the “Last Post” and the “Reveille” on the
trumpet, and in the middle, everyone stood
quietly for the Two Minute Silence. Finally, the
singing of the National Anthem was
accompanied by the enthusiastic playing of the
Izivunguvungu Youth Band, which was followed
by the withdrawal of the sentries that marked the
conclusion of the ceremony. After the ceremony,
refreshments were served in the Hospital.
Lt Col Bryan Sterne of the Defence Reserves Provincial Office Western Cape,
Tara van Schalkwyk of the Children’s Hospital Trust, Mr Cyril Slabber and Mr Colin Eglin
“It is so important that we acknowledge and
remember the WW II veterans who were so
instrumental in the founding of the Red Cross
War Memorial Children’s Hospital. They helped
create a living legacy for future generations of
sick children, which is embodied in the work of
the Children’s Hospital Trust today. Our Circle of
Life legacy programme continues this tradition
and commemorates those who have chosen to
leave a legacy gift to the Trust in their Will.
Legacies are the lifeblood of the Trust and
enable us to plan for the Hospital’s future needs.
“They are a critical source of funding for
generations to come and a lasting memorial to
each and every individual whose generosity and
foresight helps to better the lives of thousands of
sick children.” (Liz Linsell, Children’s Hospital
Trust Head of Legacies)
Pipe Major Tony Reis of the Cape Town Caledonian
Pipe Band
Defence Reserves areonline.www.rfdiv.mil.za
You are invited to visit the Defence Reserve website, there you will find all you need to know about the SANDF’s Reserves, eg