scheduling management

7/30/2019 scheduling management

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EMPLOYEES WORK-PROGRESS

MANAGEMENT


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Chapter 1

Introduction


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1.1 Preface

During the past decade, increasing attentionhas been focused on the Technology of Computer software. As

manual Computing system becomes more numerous, Complex

the need for systematic approaches to software development

becomes increasingly apparent.

The Objective of the project, Work - Process

Management in Designing a Calendar & Scheduler for a work

center. A primary goal of this project is to develop good

software to overcome the existing problem.

This project is written for the company where the

employ can easily get through over view of project with little

training. The employ who having the computer knowledge willget more advantage from software.

Although every care has been taken to check

mistake through verifications and validations, yet it is difficult

to claim absolute perfection.

1.2 Objectives:

This point describes you how to overcome the

problem that arisen in general for any person or organization

scheduling the appointments, activities or daily work is


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somewhat legitimate and a bit of burden apart from other

works being on hand.

The task of scheduling and fixing appointments aswell as other activities whether they may be official or

personal is time consuming and also may lead to confusion if

not properly scheduled.

Calendar and Scheduler (package) is such a tool

with which this process of scheduling will be easy and evenonline in the organisation where it is installed.

Scheduling becomes such an easy task that it

reduces much time when compared to previous methods. This

enables for the employee to check any other tasks waiting,

postponed and so on. The extra features in these packages

make the higher level management in the organisation to

schedule the tasks of the employees and even check their

activities.

1.3 Scopes:

The main objective of the Calendar / Scheduler package is

to display a Calendar for the current month & the preceding

month, and allow the employee to select a date from the

displayed calendar to schedule & view his appointments. This

package is divided into three sub-modules.

1. Supervisor

2. Employee


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3. Read Only

The first sub module is authenticated only to supervisor (who

belongs to top level management). A supervisor canschedule / view / postpone / cancel a particular employees

activities.

The second sub module is authenticated only to existing

employees and a new employees working under top level

management of the organization. This module allows anyemployee to register himself into the scheduler who is new for

the organization. It also enables the employee to view

scheduled work assigned to him and also allows him to

schedule his own activities.

The third sub module enables all the employees who are

working in the organization enable them only to view the

schedules/appointments for a selected employee.

1.4 Conclusion

supervisor (who belongs to top level management). A

supervisor can schedule / view / postpone / cancel a particular

employees activities. any employee to register himself into

the scheduler who is new for the organization. It also enables

the employee to view scheduled work assigned to him and

also allows him to schedule his own activities. all the

employees who are working in the organization enable them

only to view the schedules/appointments


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Chapter 2

LITERATURE

REVIEW


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CHAPTER TWO

LITERATURE REVIEW

2.1 Introduction

This project describes you how to overcome theproblem that arisen in general for any person or organization

scheduling the appointments, activities or daily work is

somewhat legitimate and a bit of burden apart from other

works being on hand.

The task of scheduling and fixing appointments aswell as other activities whether they may be official or

personal is time consuming and also may lead to confusion if

not properly scheduled.

Calendar and Scheduler (package) is such a tool

with which this process of scheduling will be easy and even

online in the organisation where it is installed.

Scheduling becomes such an easy task that it

reduces much time when compared to previous methods. This

enables for the employee to check any other tasks waiting,

postponed and so on. The extra features in these packages

make the higher level management in the organisation to


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schedule the tasks of the employees and even check their

activities.

2.2Previous system

Scheduling is a process, which is exercised in a firm or

any organization for fixing appointments of employees of any

level of hierarchy. This process includes the appointments of

employees either official or personal. For fixing an

appointment for a particular employee it should be known

whether that related employee is free at that time or not, to doso the related employee should be in contact or he should be

met through other sources. Thus a lot of time needs to be

spent. And after that the related employee should be told that

the time is fixed. So for this alone a lot of time is spent and

wasted. This scene is for only fixing of appointments. What

about the process when the schedule is postponed orcancelled? To do this task again the whole cycle is to be

followed resulting in again waste of time.

Draw backs

As seen clearly a lot time is spent and much afford is

made for only fixing a schedule. In a firm, which is, growing

this task should be minimum and should be fast. But the


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present system does not support this. And if the appointment

is postponed or cancelled the task is much more hectic. As the

process is not online and computerized it takes much time in

contacting the employee only and done manually.

2.3Extension of this project

Due to unavailability of the time during this semester,

this project is limited to scheduling system of offline only and

due course the project is extended to online, so, this projectcan connect more people across district, states, country,

continent and so on and it can be implemented any office of

any hierarchy.

2.4 Main Objectives:

The main objective of the Calendar / Scheduler packageis to display a Calendar for the current month & the preceding

month, and allow the employee to select a date from the

displayed calendar to schedule & view his appointments. This

package is divided into three sub-modules.

4. Supervisor5. Employee

6. Read Only


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The first sub module is authenticated only to supervisor (who

belongs to top level management). A supervisor can

schedule / view / postpone / cancel a particular employeesactivities.

The second sub module is authenticated only to existing

employees and a new employees working under top level

management of the organization. This module allows any

employee to register himself into the scheduler who is new forthe organization. It also enables the employee to view

scheduled work assigned to him and also allows him to

schedule his own activities.

The third sub module enables all the employees who are

working in the organization enable them only to view the

schedules/appointments for a selected employee.


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Chapter3Research Methodology


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CHAPTER THREE

METHODOLOGY

This chapter proposes general methodology builds by

Vaishnavi & Kuechler (2004) would be adopted in this study.

3.1 General Methodology

The general methodology build by Vaishnavi & Kuechler(2004) would be selected watchfully and adopted in this study

due to its suitable for developing the proposed application.

These research methodologies include of five stages that are

awareness of problem, suggestion, development, evaluation

and lastly conclusion. These stages are briefly illustrated as in

the Figure 3.1 below.


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Figure3.1: General methodology adopted by Vaishnavi & Kuechler (2004)

3.1.1 Stage 1: Awareness of problem

The awareness of the problem including the diversity and

complex of the problem, information, the architecture of the

system, security of the system, maintenances of the system,

scope of the research which is related to the Railway

Reservation System that necessarily to be solved and givesthe motivation to this study are identified.

3.1.2 Stage 2: Suggestion

To help our customers optimize their investments in

Information Technology, to become more competitive in there

market place, in apprehending their perspective of the currentsystem and their commendation and suggestion on the new

proposed. The interview included understands the The


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different categories of railway reservation system and the

concessions and the train codes and train timings , what is the

current to measuring website traffic and as well as other

responsibilities.Besides that, previous studies related to the government

online site of reservation management environment would be

gathered.

Furthermore, the results of the previous studies such as

Airline College website gain much satisfaction among the

respondents on the reservation ticket by Abdualromae Hawor(2004), MyBus prediction system is better suited to web users

such as bus riders by Maclean and Dailey (2001) would be

analyzed in ensure the proposed system would be perform

better in building a logical model by suitable technique.

3.1.3 Stage 3: Development

All the requirements and suggestion from Pentasoft executives

and previous studies are translated into a more detailed

design to execute well the objective of this study. Railway

Reservation System uses c programming.

3.1.4 Stage 4: Evaluation

After developing the proposed system, the implementation for

this proposed system would be completed with a formal


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evaluation. The proposed prototype would be evaluated by

expert-walk via E-mail

3.1.5 Stage 5: Conclusion

This is the last stage of a research effort. The proposed

prototype of Employee work-progress management would be

hoped to achieve the user expectations, user needs and

suggestion.

3.2 Summary

The general methodology method has been selected carefully

for developing the proposed system to this study. The five

stages of the general methodology to carry out the Employee

work-progress management are explained. The

implementation and results of the proposed system would be

discussed in the next chapter.

Chapter 4


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SYSTEM ANALYSIS

System Analysis is a detailed study of the various

operations performed by a system and their relationships

within and outside of the system. A key question is what must


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be done to solve the problem? One aspect of analysis is

defining the boundaries of the system and determining

whether or not the proposed system should consider other

related systems. During analysis, data are collected from theavailable files, decision points, and transactions handled by

the present system.

The logical system models and tools that are used in the

analysis are Data Flow Diagrams (DFD s), data-dictionaries &

Flow Charts

The analysis part in the following pages cover

Existing System

Proposed System

4.1 Existing System

Scheduling is a process, which is

exercised in a firm or any organization for fixing appointments

of employees of any level of hierarchy. This process includes

the appointments of employees either official or personal. For

fixing an appointment for a particular employee it should be

known whether that related employee is free at that time ornot, to do so the related employee should be in contact or he

should be met through other sources. Thus a lot of time need

to be spent. And after that the related employee should be

told that the time is fixed. So for this alone a lot of time is

spent and wasted. This scene is for only fixing of

appointments. What about the process when the schedule ispostponed or cancelled? To do this task again the whole cycle

is to be followed resulting in again waste of time.


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Draw backs

As seen clearly a lot time is spent and much afford is

made for only fixing a schedule. In a firm, which is, growing

this task should be minimum and should be fast. But the

present system does not support this. And if the appointment

is postponed or cancelled the task is much more hectic. As the

process is not online and computerized it takes much time in

contacting the employee only and done manually.

4.2 Proposed System:

The system, which was developed now, makes this

process of scheduling much easier and computerized. By this

system the manager or top level designated employee can fix

the schedule of nay employee working under him, he even can

check whether the employee is free in the particular time or in

other times. Thus the top level management can easily fix the

process of scheduling, and even can change the appointment

which is reflected immediately to the related employee

avoiding direct contact of the employee resulting in saving lot

of time and work overhead.

The system even has the option for

only viewing the employees activities or appointments.

This feature avoids direct contact to the respective

employees database and activities. There is an option

where only the supervisor (the top-level manager) can

have direct access to the employees activities, he can

change the appointments of the employees working


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under him. No other employee of the same designation or

same level of hierarchy can do this.

4.3 SYSTEM DESIGN

System design is a solution a how to approach to

the creation of the new system. It provides the

understanding and procedural details necessary for

implementing the system recommended in the feasibility

study emphasis is on translating performance

requirements into design specifications.

The design of a software product constitutes three

distinct types of activities external design, architectural

design and detailed design. Architectural and detailed design

are collectively referred to as internal design.

External design of software involves conceiving and

specifying the externally observable characteristics of a

software product, which includes user, displays functional

characteristics and performance requirements of the product.

External design begins during the analysis phase and

continues into the design phase.

Internal design involves conceiving and specifying

the internal structure and processing details of the

software product.

Architectural design is concerned with refining the

conceptual view of the system identifying internal


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processing functions decomposing them into sub-

functions and establishing interconnections among them.

Structured design is a method to design a system. Itis a data-flow based methodology that identifies inputs

and outputs and describes the functional aspects of the

system. It partitions a program into a hierarchy of

modules organized in top-down manner with the details

at the bottom. Structured design tools includes structured

charts, HIPO charts etc.

SYSTEM DEVELOPMENT LIFE CYCLE

The systems development life cycle is a project

management technique that divides complex projects into

smaller, more easily managed segments or phases.

Segmenting projects allows managers to verify the successful

completion of project phases before allocating resources to

subsequent phases.

Software development projects typically include initiation,

planning, design, development, testing, implementation, and

maintenance phases. However, the phases may be divided

differently depending on the organization involved. For

example, initial project activities might be designated as

request, requirements-definition, and planning phases, or

initiation, concept-development, and planning phases. End

users of the system under development should be involved in

reviewing the output of each phase to ensure the system is

being built to deliver the needed functionality.

4.3.1 PHASES OF SYSTEM DEVELOPMENT LIFE CYCLE


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Initiation Phase

The Initiation Phase begins when a business sponsor identifies

a need or an opportunity.

The purpose of the Initiation Phase is to: Identify and validate an opportunity to improve business

accomplishments of the organization or a deficiency related to

a business need.

Identify significant assumptions and constraints on solutions

to that need.

Recommend the exploration of alternative concepts andmethods to satisfy the need including questioning the need for

technology, i.e., will a change in the

business process offer a solution?

Assure executive business and executive technical

sponsorship.

The Sponsor designates a Project Manager and the business

need is documented in a Concept Proposal. The Concept

Proposal includes information about the business process and

the relationship to the Agency/Organization

Infrastructure and the Strategic Plan. A successful Concept

Proposal results in a

Project Management Charter which outlines the authority of

the project manager to begin the project.

Careful oversight is required to ensure projects support

strategic business objectives and resources are effectively

implemented into an organization's

enterprise architecture. The initiation phase begins when an

opportunity to add, improve, or correct a system is identified

and formally requested through the presentation of a business

case. The business case should, at a minimum, describe a


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proposals purpose, identify expected benefits, and explain

how

the proposed system supports one of the organizations

business strategies. Thebusiness case should also identify alternative solutions and

detail as many informational, functional, and network

requirements as possible.

4.3.2 System Concept Development Phase

The System Concept Development Phase begins after abusiness need or opportunity is validated by the

Agency/Organization Program Leadership and the

Agency/Organization CIO.

The purpose of the System Concept

Development Phase is to:

Determine the feasibility and appropriateness of the

alternatives.

Identify system interfaces.

Identify basic functional and data requirements to satisfy the

business need.

Establish system boundaries, identify goals, objectives,

critical success factors,

and performance measures.

Evaluate costs and benefits of alternative approaches to

satisfy the basic functional requirements

Assess project risks

Identify and initiate risk mitigation actions, and

Develop high-level technical architecture,


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process models, data models, and a concept of operations.

This phase explores potential technical solutions within the

context of the business need. It may include several trade-off

decisions such as the decision to use COTS software productsas opposed to developing custom software or reusing software

components, or the decision to use an incremental delivery

versus a complete, onetime deployment. Construction of

executable prototypes is encouraged to evaluate technology

to support the business process.

The System Boundary Document serves as an important

reference document to support the Information Technology

Project Request (ITPR) process. The ITPR must be approved by

the State CIO before the project can move forward.

4.3.3 PICTORIAL REPRESENTATION OF SDLC:-


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Figure 4.1 Pictorial Representation of SDLC

4.3 DATA FLOW DIAGRAMS

The data flow diagram is a graphical representation that depicts

information flow and the transforms that are applied as data moves

from input to output. The DFD may be used to represent a system

or software at any level of abstraction. In fact DFD may be

partitioned into levels that represent increasing information flow

and functional detail.


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The level 0 DFD or a context model represents the entire software

element as a single bubble with input and output data indicated by

incoming and outgoing arrows, respectively.

In level 0 diagram shown below, the passenger fills either the

viewing or editing the schedule for any employee.

4.4.1 Level 0- Context free diagram

Context free diagram

Figure 4.2: Level 0 DFD or Context Free Diagram

MAIN

supervisor

Employee

Read only

Purpose

4.4.2 Level 1- DataFlowDiagram


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Level 1:

Figure 4.3: Level1 Dataflow Diagram

A level 1 DFD is the furthur refinement of level 0 DFD showinggreater details and functionalities. In this, the single bubble of level0 DFD is refined furthur . Each of the processes depicted at level 1is a subfunction of the overall system depicted in the contextmodel.

As shown in the DFD above, the employee either views about

the schedule he has or to edit the schedule and they can only viewthe schedule and supervisor has more power to manage all theediting options and he can schedule or cancel any schedule at hisown choice The reports are then sent to the supervisor.

SUPERVISORConformation

LoginRegistration

Regs Table

ScheduleView Empd Table

Name,

password

Schedule2

Table

4.4.3 Level 2- DataFlow Diagram


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Level : 3

Figure 4.4: Level2 DataFlow Diagram

The level 2 DFD is the further refinement

of the level 1 DFD. As shown in the DFD above the employee has

Empd Table

Read Only

Purpose

Login

Schedule

Close

View

Schedule

Name,

password

Name,Dept,Stime,

Etime,preferece


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many options like he can directly go to the scheduling the time in

the calendar or can first check any scheduling are there before for

him by the supervisor and then he can go to the schedule and he

can confirm.

4.4.4 Level3 - DataFlow Diagram

Level : 3


4.4.5 Level 4 - DataFlow Diagram

Empd Table

Read Only

Purpose

Login

Schedule

Close

View

Schedule

Name,password

Name,Dept,Stime,

Etime,preferece


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Level : 4


4.5 DESCRIPTION OF FLOW CHART

View Schedule

Todays ActivitesMonthly Activities

Schedule2 Table

Name,password,Etime

Stime,Preference,Dept,D

escription.


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The program flowchart shows how the system proceeds from the input form

to the output form of the system. It explains how the system is actually processed

step by step .It represents the flow of control as the system is processed.

4.5.1 MAIN CLASS FLOW CHART

Figure 4.7: MAIN CLASS FLOW CHART


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4.5.2 CPro CLASS FLOW CHART

Figure 4.8: CPro CLASS FLOW CHART


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4.5.3 Ouser CLASS FLOW CHART

Figure 4.9: Ouser CLASS FLOW CHART


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4.5.4 Nuser CLASS FLOWCHART

Figure 4.10: Nuser CLASS FLOW CHART


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4.5.5 Rouser CLASS FLOWCHART

Figure 4.11: NRouser CLASS FLOW CHART


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4.5.6 Uinf FLOW CHART

Figure 4.12: Uinf FLOW CHART


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4.5.7 Todays( ) FLOW CHART

Figure 4.13: Todays( ) FLOW CHART


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4.5.8 Tabcal FLOW CHART


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Figure 4.14: Tabcal FLOW CHART


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4.5.9 Weekly FLOW CHART

Figure 4.15: Weekly FLOW CHART


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4.5.11 Details FLOWCHART

Figure 4.17: Details FLOW CHART


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TABLES

EMPD

FIELD NAME DATA TYPEIdno IntegerName VarcharDesg varcharREGS

FIELD NAME DATA TYPEIdno IntegerName VarcharPwd VarcharRpwd VarcharF-name VarcharL-name VarcharAge IntegerD-Name VarcharD-No VarcharSex VarcharDD IntegerMM Integer

YY IntegerAddr Long


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Schedule1

FIELD NAME DATA TYPEIdno integerName Varcahr

Pwd Varchar

Schedule2

FIELD NAME DATA TYPEIdno Integer

DD IntegerMM Integer

YY IntegerStime DateEtime DatePreference VarcharDescno IntegerDesc VarcharFback VarcharDetails Long


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l_NAMEPWDRPWDF_NAMELAST_NAME

AGED_NAMED_NOSEXDDMM

3.SCHEDULE1IDNONAME

PWD4. SCHEDULE2

IDNODDMM

YYSTIMEETIMEPREFERNCE

DESCNODESCRFBACKDETAILS

4.8 FEASIBILITY STUDY

Feasibility study is a high level version of the entire

system analysis and design process. The purpose of feasibilitystudy is not to solve the problem but to determine if the

problem is worth solving. It is conducted to select the best

system that meets performance requirements. A systems

required the identification of specific system objectives, and a

description of outputs defines performance.

Three key considerations are involved in the feasibility

analysis:

Economic


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Technical

Operational

Economic Feasibility: Economic analysis is the most

frequently used method for evaluating the effectiveness of the

proposed system. This is an on going effort that improves in

accuracy at each phase of the system life cycle.

As the necessary software and hardware is available in

the organization, the initial investment for the proposedsystem is NIL. The proposed system minimizes the time and

effort right from scheduling. The supervisor sitting at his desk

can schedule the events without directly meeting the

employee. He can postpone/cancel or changes the events.

Thus, the proposed system is economically feasible.

Technical Feasibility: It centers around the existing

computer system (hardware, software, etc.) and to what

extent it can support the proposed system. The necessary

hardware and software tools are available in the organization

and the software recommended supports the system

objectives. Thus it is technically feasible to design anddevelop the proposed system.

Operational Feasibility: People are inherently resistant to

change, and computers have been known to facilitate change.

An estimate should be made of how strong a reaction the user

is likely to have towards the development of a new system.As the proposed system is a user-friendly package with all the

visual aids, the effort that goes into educating and training the


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user staff is almost negligible. Therefore, resistance to the

proposed system is nil.

Based on the above analysis, the recommended system isfeasible.

Chapter 5


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5.1 Requirements

HARDWARE & SOFTWARE SPECIFICATIONS

HARDWARE:

This system has been developed on the following hardware

configuration.

Minimum Pentium Min. 233 MHz.

Minimum 32 MB Ram

Minimum 512 KB Cache Memory

Minimum Hard disk 4.3 GB

Microsoft Compatible 101 or more Key Board

SOFTWARE REQUIREMENTS:

This system is developed using the following software.

Operating System : Windows 95/98/NT/xp/vista/7/8

Back End : MS-Access 97

FrontEnd : JDK 1.2

Database Connectivity: JDBC, Microsoft ODBC

Driver for MS-Access


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5.2 Screens

Figure 5.1 Main screen of the project


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Figure 5.2 Calendar login screen of the project


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Figure 5.5 View Schedule Screen


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FIGURE 5.6 Display activities screen


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FIGURE 5.7 Entry Checking screen


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FIGURE 5.8 NEW EMPLOYEE REGISTRATIONscreen


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FIGURE 5.9 TODAYS ACTIVITIES screen


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FIGURE 5.10 DISPLAYING MONTHLY ACTIVITIES screen


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5.3 Testing

SYSTEM TESTING SECURITY& IMPLEMENTATION

Coding:

Coding is the process that transforms design into a

programming language, which can be understood by the

computer. Coding is viewed as a natural source code is based

on internal documentation, methods for data declaration

procedures for statement constructions and input output

coding techniques. Source Code is

intelligible if it is simple and clear.

Testing:

Testing the newly developed or modified systems is one

of the most important activities in the system development

methodology the goal of testing is to verify the logical and

physical operation of the design blocks to determine that they

operate as intended .

During testing the program to be tested is executedwith a set of test cases, and the output of the program for the

test cases is evaluated to determined if the program Is

performing as it is expected to do so. There are a number of

rules that can serve well as testing objectives.

Testing is a process of executing a program with the intent of

findingErrors.


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Good test case is alone that has a high Probability of finding as

yet undiscovered errors.

A successful test is a one that uncovers as yet undiscoverederrors. The basic levels are unit testing, integration

testing and

Acceptance testing.

These different levels of testing attempt to detect different

types of faults.

5.3.1 Unit testing:

During the implementation of the system each module

of the system was tested separately to uncover errors with is

its boundaries. User inter-faces was used as a guide in this

process.

5.3.2 Integration testing:

The objective of integration testing is to take the unit

tested modules and build a program structure that has beendefined in the design. We have done a top down integration,

which is an incremental approach, which is constructing and

testing small segments where errors are easier to isolate and

corrected. The Integration process was performed in three

steps

1.The main control was used as test driver.


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2 2.Tests were conducted as each module was

integrated

3. Regression testing (Conducting all or some of the

previous tests) to ensure that new errors havenot been introduced.

5.3.3 System Testing:

Here the entire software system is tested. The

references document for this process is the requirements

document and the goal is to see if the system meets its

requirements.

5.3.4 Boundary Conditions test:

Boundary conditions as in case of generatingsequences were tested to ensure that the module operates

properly at boundaries established to limit or restrict

processing.

5.3.5 Acceptance Testing:

This is normally performed with realistic data of the

client to

Demonstrate that the software is working satisfactory. Testing

here focus on external behavior of the system.

5.4 SECURITY:

Security is one of the main concept we have to provide in

the project, so that unauthorized users can not access orviolate valuable information. In the present system we


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provided a logon screen which monitors the users. Which helps

the only authorized users can access the data.

5.5 IMPLEMENTATION:

The implementations phase in the period during which

the system is used. The major activities of this are

1. Complete conversion

2. Operate system

3. Evaluate system performance

4. Maintain system and manage charges

The implementation phase follows the development

phase. Usually it is the longest of all life cycle phases and is

characterized by four distinct stages. Initially the new system

must be introduced into business activity mainstream. This

state is called changeover. The changeover transaction period

may take weeks or even months. After it is completed the

system enters the operation and routine maintenance state.

Early in this stage an evaluation should be made based on

performance measurements that determine whether the

specific benefits claimed for the system have been achieved.

Finally the new system has all operational systems must be

able to accommodate change. Change is perhaps the most

important state in the life of a computer based business

system. Whether or not change can be managed is the final

measure of success or failure of the entire system effort.

The principal activities and documents that characterize the

stages of the implementation phase are

SYSTEM CHANGE OVER:

i .e


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Normally a period of transition is required to change from

an old system to new one. If all the development phase

implementation activities have been performed adequately

the necessary manuals and documentation for the new systemare available. There is a nucleus of trained personnel to

assume responsibility for the new system. However it is

critically important for the project team to remain heavily

involved and in control during changeover. Changeover

usually is one way process it must result in a planned,

numerous unforeseen incidents and problems will arise.System changeover is the most critical period in the entire life

cycle of the computer-based system. Positive support by all

user organization is essential.

ROUTINE OPERATION:

At the conclusion of the changeover process the system has

been operational for a reasonable period, its performance is

formally evaluated. The result of the evaluation is documented

in an evaluation report, which should be presented to amanagement review board. The principle user of the system

should head the board.

SYSTEM CHANGE: The modern system environment is

dynamic subject to many internal and external influences. The

business environment may trigger a change request, which is

then reviewed by management. This process may form a brief

analysis of the requested change to an extensive


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investigation. This investigation could cause a return to the

study phase, in which case the resulting new design and

development activities might yield a greatly modified system.

At the conclusion of the review and analysis of the

requested changed the responsible management organization

issues a change action notice. The actual action is then taken.

Chapter 6

Conclusion


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Chapter SixCONCLUSION

6.1 CONCLUSION

Executive skill of any employee, begins with the planning,and it needs GPOCE , it means

GoalsPlanningOrganizingExecutingControlling

All business or any organization may be an non-government organization also, need goals, this goalis achieved by the planning.


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Organizing is the collecting the things needed to achievethe goal.

Executing is the plan execution.Controlling is the getting feedback to check the quality.Planning is starts with scheduling the task

Without planning the time will be wastedTime management also stresses the need for the

schedulingIn business activities, three important activities are

needed, time management, Finance management,Effective specking.

So, scheduling is very important task in the organization.In this software, scheduling can be done by theemployee, and it can be viewed and altered by the

supervisor of the organization(manager). So, it avoids theneed for the meeting for scheduling. So, time will besaved and Bringing all executives at the same place bysetting aside the other works (may be important) is pureoverhead.

This software helps to schedule remotely.

6.2 Advantages of the Executive work-progressmanagement:

The system, which was developed now, makes this

process of scheduling much easier and computerized. By

this system the manager or top level designated

employee can fix the schedule of nay employee working

under him, he even can check whether the employee is

free in the particular time or in other times. Thus the top

level management can easily fix the process of

scheduling, and even can change the appointment which

is reflected immediately to the related employee avoiding

direct contact of the employee resulting in saving lot of

time and work overhead.


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Reason for Selecting Software for this project

History ofJava

Sun Micro Systems began a project for

software to run TV and VCR sets -i.e., Interactive TV & VCR. A

team of Software Engineers led by James Gosling others laid

specifications for this project in January 1991. By September

1992 the basic system was drafted. These interactive sets

were called Set-top boxes. The hardware was called *7,O/S

was names Green and the programming language called OAK.

Later the language was renamed Java, as

OAK was already registered. Meanwhile in 1993, the

development of MOSAIC (Browser) led to the widespread use

of WWW. Gosling realized by chance that Java was well suited


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for the Web because it was secure and most importantly

architecture neutral. In September 1994 a browser called Hot

Java was developed entirely in Java on May 23rd 1995 Java was

formally released.

Seeing the immense potential software

companies began to license the technology to develop their

products in Java. The Java Development Kit 1.0 was released

on January 23rd 1996. Suns game plan is to popularize Java.

Java is freely distributed on the Internet.

Java is loosely based on C++ syntax, and ismeant to be Object Oriented. It however differs from C++ in

many ways. Structure of Java is midway between an

interpreted and a compiled language. Java programs are

compiled by the Java compiler into Byte codes, which are

secure and portable across different platforms. These byte

codes are essentially instructions encapsulated in a singlebyte, to what is known as a Java Virtual machine (JVM) which

resides in a standard browser.

For that matter any application can have JVM

built in, JVM verifies these byte codes when down loaded by

the browser for integrity. JVMs are available for almost all

operating systems now. JVM converts these byte codes intomachine specific instructions at runtime.

What Java is all about?

Java is Object Oriented

Java is truly an Object Oriented language, since

technology is best suited for distributed client/server systemson the Net. It fully incorporates the concept of reusable

component software. With the exception of primitive data


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types, every thing in Java is an object. Even the primitive

types can be encapsulated within objects of necessary. Four

fundamental aspects of object oriented technology are well

supported in JAVA.Encapsulation Instance variables and methods for a

class are packaged together, thus providing modularity and

information hiding.

Inheritance Subclasses depicting newer behavior of

existing classes is allowed. But multiple inheritance is not

available.Polymorphism Same message sent to different object

results in a behavior dependent on the nature of the object

receiving that message.

For example, if you send a move message to an animal

object you would not want to concerned about the nature of

the animal you are referring to. If it is a rabbit it should hop

and a Snake should respond by wriggling.

Dynamic binding As explained the programmed doesnt

need to worry about the object type at coding time, the type of

the object is resolved only at runtime and this is especially

important for Java because Java objects can come from any

one and may have come from any where.

Like in C++, Java supports public and protected variables.

Java has a constructor method to initialize when an object

instance is created from a class. Java supports most of the

concepts of classes that a standard object oriented language

provides. There is no need for an explicit destructor. Java

supports the concept of abstract class and abstract methods.

Abstract classes define a generic class. They are at the

highest level of class hierarchy.


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Features of Java:

Java is out and out an OOP language. Unlike C++,

it enforces the programmers top adheres to OOP.Java is portable and architecture neutral

Write once and run anywhere is the slogan for Java. That

is Java programs once compiled can be executed on any

machine that is Java enabled.

Java is distributed

Java is for the Internet, which is distributed in its

approach. Of all the transformations that Java promises

pivotal to the infotech industry as this distributed nature of

Java. Its aim is to phase shift the way computing is being done

today. The software packages that have just-in-case features

crammed in will become redundant.

Just as Java supports distributed and tiny specific

applications called applets which will spawn the Web of

computer, the post Java user simply would download an applet

of his choice and have it on his system for the duration till the

applet completes its job it is expected to do.

Java has set of classes grouped together for explicit

support for network programming. The language supports

creation and addressing of network servers, clients and the

works, which form a part of the distributed computed model.

Robust

Java based applications/applets are well behaved and will

not let system crash. They also behave uniformly across

different platforms.


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Security

The Java environment protects against intentional attacks

such as worms viruses.

Dynamic

As Java is object oriented, it allows for runtime

extensibility.

Java is high performing

It supports multi threading, just-in-time compiling and

native code usage.

Multi threaded

Java supports threads. Therefore different parts of an

application can be in execution at the same time. Java can be

used to build stand-alone applications. Java is simple

compared to C++ or VC++.

Java Architecture

Java architecture provides a portable, robust, high

performing environment for development. Java provides

portability by compiling the byte codes for the Java Virtual

Machine, which are then interpreted on each platform by the

run-time environment. Java also provides stringent compile

and run-time checking, and automatic memory management

in order to ensure solid code. Strong security features protect

system against ill-behaved programs. Java is a dynamic

system, able to load code when needed from a machine in the

same room or across the planet.


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Compilation of code

When you compile the code, the Java compiler creates

machine code (called byte-code) for a hypothetical machine

called Java Virtual Machine (JVM). The JVM is supposed toexecute the byte-code. The JVM is supposed to execute the

bytecode. The JVM is created for overcoming the issue of

portability. The code is written and compiled for one machine

and interpreted on all other machines. This machine is called

Java Virtual Machine.

This bytecode is then run through an interpreter on theactual hardware that converts this bytecode into machine

code required for that particular hardware and executes it. By

compiling the program to the JVM, all code is guaranteed to

run on any computer that has the interpreted ported to it.

This solved many of the portability issues.

During run-time the Java interpreter tricks the bytecodefile into thinking that it is running on a Java Virtual Machine.

Lets see in detail how this happens. The responsibility of

running the code compiled for JVM falls to the interpreter. The

interpreter process can be divided into three steps: verification

of the code, loading and execution. The bytecode Verifier

checks the code does not haveForged pointers

Access restriction violations

Object mismatching

Operand stack over-or underflows

Incorrect bytecode parameters

Illegal data conversion

After this, the Class Loader loads code. This section of

interpreter loads the Java file that is reference and any


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inherited or referenced classes that code will need. After the

loading is complete, all the code is sent through to the run-

time system for execution on hardware. Execution can

happen in two ways:1. The interpreter can compile native code at run-time, then

run this native code at full speed. Here the conversion

overhead is performed at the beginning of execution.

2. The interpreter will convert the code to the platform

specific configuration a piece at a time. Here the

conversion overhead is performed as a backgroundthread during execution. Note that the Java compiler is

machine dependent and so is the interpreter. It is only

the bytecodes that are machine independent. The

bytecodes can be ported to any browsers have in built

Java interpreters. In fact almost all-latest versions of

software products are Java aware i.e., they have a Java

interpreter in built into them.

ABOUT JDBC

What is ODBC?

ODBC or Open Database Connectivity is a way to connect

any front-end tool to any backend database engine. Now it is

important to see what is a front-end tool and what is a back-

end database engine. A front-end tool is a one, Which is used

to provide user interface

Using which the user will be able to manipulate the data. A

back-end is responsible for the actual manipulation of the data

based on the request of the information.

Often a back-end is also called as a server and a front-end as a

client.


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Every back-end has a designated front-end. For example

Oracle has front-end as forms 4.5, which is not suitable as a

front-end, but, visual basic is. In some other situations it is

possible that you would want to consistently maintain sameuser interface but change the database engine.

To get around these kinds of problems ODBC is introduced.

ODBC specifies some guidelines to the server side database

engines. If the server database engine follows all the

guidelines provided by the ODBC any client can be connected

to it, by following the guidelines specified for clients, However,every client and server do not offer seam lines integration

because of differences in internal implementations. Hence

every server database software overrides at ODBC driver

which follows all the specifications to be ODBC compliant. It is

this ODBC driver that converts the request to match the

implementations specific at the server side.

Another important feature of ODBC is that it provides client an

opportunity to connect to multiple databases simultaneously,

which could be residing at different physical locations.

All these advantages that ODBC offers take their own toll

also. Since ODBC is a software layer that is introduced

between client and server, Overall performance suffers

considerably. However, advantages of ODBC outweigh this

drawback of reduced performance, Since performance levels

can be improved by fine tuning the software and also by

employing faster processors, speedier disk drives and efficient

networking hardware.


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3.Database: Database is a set of data items that are logically

related. A single database engine may manipulate more than a

one Database as just a storage scheme of data, which can be

manipulated only through the corresponding database engine.4.ODBCDriver: As explained in the section 3.1, every database

engine will have only one ODBC driver. Even though you can

have multiple databases, since they are all managed by the

same back end driver is sufficient .The driver is usually

supplied by the database vendor.

5.ODBCDataSource: ODBC Data source provides the way for afront-end to connect to a database, Every Data-Source will

have a designated ODBC driver i.e. a ODBC data source will

have a corresponding ODBC driver which recognizes the

database format.

Hence to connect to a database it must have at least one datasource defined for it.

6.ODBC Manager: To manage the ODBC Drivers and ODBC

data sources a program is upped along with the database or

some times even with the OS. This program is called the ODBC

Manager. This can be used to install new ODBC Drivers or

create new Data sources based on the available drivers and

databases.

ODBC manager and some sample ODBC Drivers can be

found at Microsofts web site, which are distributed free of

cost. Situations occur that no database engine is available,

ODBC driver itself is responsible for the storage and retrieval

of the data. For example, in file management systems like

Dbase, text drivers provided by the ODBC Manager by default.

Why JDBC ?


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JDBC Java Database Connectivity is a front-end tool for

connecting to a server and similar to ODBC in that respect.

However, JDBC can connect only Java clients and it uses ODBC

for the connectivity. JDBC is essentially a low-level API. It iscalled a low level API since any data manipulation, storage and

retrieval has to be done by the program itself. Some tools,

which provide a higher level abstraction, are expected shortly.

The next Question that needs to be answered is why we

need JDBC, once we have ODBC on hand. We can use the

same ODBC to connect to all the databases and ODBC is aproven technology. Problem for doing this is ODBC gives a C

language API that uses pointers extensively. Since Java does

not have pointers and is object oriented, Sun Micro Systems,

Inventor of Java Developed JDBC to suit its needs.

JDBC Driver Types:

There are four types of JDBC Drivers each having its ownfunctionality. Please note that they do not substitute one

another. Each has their own suitability aspects. They are

classified based on how they access data from the database.

1.Native JDBC Driver: A JDBC Driver, which is partly written

in Java and most of it, is implemented using Native methods to

access the database. This is useful in case of a Java application

that can run only on some specific platforms. Writing this type

of drivers is easier compared to writing other drivers.

2.All-JavaNet Drivers: A JDBC Net Driver which uses a

common network protocol to connect to an intermediate

server, which in turn employs native calls to connect to the

database. This approach is suited for applets where the

requests must go through the intermediate server.


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3.JDBC-ODBC Bridge Driver: A bridge driver provided with

JDBC can convert the JDBC calls into equivalent ODBC calls

using the native methods. Since ODBC provides for the

connection to any type of database that is ODBC compliant, toconnect to a number of databases simultaneously, it is a very

simple matter. This approach is a recommended once since

using ODBC drivers, who are industry standard as of now

would make an application truly portable across databases.

4.Native Protocol all Java Driver: This type of JDBC driver is

written completely in Java and can access the databases bymaking use of the native protocols of the database. This

method of data access is suitable in case of Intranets, where

every thing can run as an application, instead of an applet.

The vendor of the database generally provides this driver.

JDBC Architecture:

JDBC architecture is shown below. Components of

JDBC are.

1) ODBC Driver Manager.

2) JDBC Driver.

3) JDBC-ODBC Bridge.

4) Application.

JDBC Driver Manager: Function of the driver manager is to find

out available drivers in the system and connect the application

to the appropriate database, wherever a connection is

requested. However to help the driver manager identify

different types of drivers should be registered with the driver

manager.

JDBC Driver: Function of the JDBC Driver is to accept the SQL

calls from the application and convert them into native calls to

the database. However, in this process it may take some help


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of some other drivers or even servers. Which depend son the

type of JDBC driver we are using. Also it is possible that the

total functionality of the database-server could be built into

driver itself.JDBC-ODBC Bridge:

Sun soft provides a special JDBC driver called JDBCODBC

Bridge driver, which can be used to connect any existing

databases, which is ODBC complaint.

Application: Application is the Java program that needs the

information to be modified in some database or wants toretrieve the information.

Application

JDBC Driver Manager

JDBC

Native

Driver

JDBC-

ODBC

Bridge

JDBC Net

Driver

Native

Protocol

JDBC Driver

ODBC

Uses Native

calls toaccess the

database

Uses special

Net protocolsto access

database

Uses native net

protocols toaccess the

database

Data Base


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About AWT

AWT means Abstract Window Toolkit, It contains numerousclasses & methods that allow you to create & manage

windows. Although the main purpose of AWT is to create stand

alone windows, It can also be used to support applet windows.

AWT examines the standard controls & Layout managers

defined by Java. It also discusses menus & menu bar.

AWT controls are components that allow a user to interact

with your application in various ways for example, a

commonly used control is a push button. A Layout manager

automatically positions components within a container. Thus,

the appearance of the window is determined by a combination

of controls that it contains and the layout manager used to

position them.

In addition to the controls, a frame window can also

include a standard style menu bar. Each entry in a menu bar


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activates a drop down menu of options from which the user

can choose. A menu bar is always positioned at the top of a

window. Although different in appearance, menu bars are

handled in much the same way, as are the other controls.While it is possible to manually position components within

a window, doing so is quite tedious. The default layout

manager automates this task. Which displays the components

in a container using left-to-right, top-to-bottom organization.

Control Fundamentals

Labels

Push Buttons

Check Boxes

Choice Lists

Scroll bars

Text Editing

These controls are subclasses of Component.

Adding & Removing Controls

To include a control in a window, you must add it to the

window. To do this, you must first create an instance of the

desired control and then add it to a window by calling add( ),

which is defined by Container. The add( ) method has several

forms.

Component add (Component comp object)

Here, comp objectis an instance of the control that you want

to add. A reference to comp object is returned. Once a control

has been added, it will automatically be visible whenever its

parent window is displayed.

Sometimes you will want to remove a control from a window

when the control is no longer needed. To do this, call


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remove( ). this method is also defined by Container. It has this

general form.

void remove(Component object)

Here, objectis a reference to the control you want to remove.You can remove all controls by calling removeAll().

Responding to Controls

Except for Labels, which are passive controls, all controls

generate events when they are accessed by the user. For

example, when user clicks a push button, an event is sent that

identifies the push button. In general, your program simplyimplements the appropriate interface and then registers an

event listener for each control that you need to monitor. Once

a listener has been installed, events are automatically sent to

it.

AWT Classes

The awt classes are contained in the java.awt package . It is

one of Javas largest packages. Fortunately, because it is

logically organized in a top-down, hierarchical fashion, it is

easier to understand and than you might at first believe. Table

lists some of the AWT classes.

Class Description

AWT Event Encapsulates AWT events.

Border Layout The border layout manager

Button Creates a push button

control.

Check Box Creates a Check Box

control.

Color Manages Color in a portable,

platform- independent fashion.

Component An abstract super class for

various AWT components.

Container A subclass of component

that can hold other

components.

Dialog Create a dialog window.

Event Encapsulates events

Flow Layout The flow layout manager. Flow

Layout positions components left

to right, top to bottom.

Font Encapsulates type font.


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Frame Creates a standard window

that has a title bar, resize

corners ,& a menu bar.

Grid Layout The grid layout manager.

Grid layout displayscomponents in a two-

dimensional grid.

Image Encapsulates graphical

images.

Label Creates a label that displays

a string.

List Creates a list from which a

user can choose . Similar to


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standard windows list box.

Panel The simplest concrete sub-

class of Container.

Popup Menu Encapsulates a pop-up menu.

Scroll Bar Creates a scrollbar control.

Scroll Pane A container that provides a

horizontal and or vertical

scroll bars for another

component.

Text Area Creates a multi-line editcontrol.

Text Field Creates a single-line edit

control.

SWING

The Swing components, which are part of the Java

Foundation Classes (JFC), can be used with either JDK 1.1 or

the Java 2 platform.

About the JFC and Swing

What Are the JFC and Swing?

JFC is short for JavaTM Foundation Classes, which

encompass a

group of features to help people build graphical userinterfaces (GUIs). The JFC was first announced at the 1997


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JavaOne developer conference and is defined as containing

the following features:

The Swing Components

Include everything from buttons to split panes to tables.

Pluggable Look & Feel Support

Gives any program that uses Swing components a choice

of looks and feels. For example, the same program can use

either the JavaTM Look & Feel or the Windows Look & Feel. We

expect many more look-and-feel packages including some

that use sound instead of a visual "look" -- to become available

from various sources.

Accessibility API

Enables assertive technologies such as screen readers

and Brailleand in applets. Displays to get information from the user

interface. Enables developers to easily incorporate high-

quality 2D graphics, text and images in applications and in

applets.

Drag and Drops Support (JDK 1.2 only):

Provides the ability to drag and drop between a Java

application and native applications. The first three JFC features

were implemented without any native code, relying only on

the API defined in JDK 1.1. This extension was released as JFC

1.1, which is sometimes called "the Swing release. The API in


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JFC 1.1 is often called "the Swing API."Note: "Swing" was the

codename of the project that developed the new components.

Although it's an unofficial name, it's frequently used to refer to

the new components and related API. Its frequently used torefer to the new components and related API, which begin with

javax.swing.

How Are Swing Components Different from AWT Components?

The AWT components are those provided by the JDK 1.0

and 1.1 platforms. Although JDK 1.2 still supports the AWT

components. We strongly encourage you to use Swing

components instead. You can identify Swing Components

because their names start with J. the AWT button class, for

example, is named Button, while the Swing button class is

named JButton. Additionally, the AWT components

Are in the java.awt package, while the Swing components arein the javax.swing package.

The biggest difference between the AWT components and

Swing components

is that the Swing components are implemented with absolutelyno native code. Since Swing components aren't restricted to

the least common denominator -- the features that are present

on every platform -- they can have more functionality that

AWT Components.

Because the Swing components have no more functionality

that AWT components.


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Because the Swing components have no native code. They can

be shipped as an add on to JDK 1.1 in addition to being part of

JDK 1.2.

Even the simplest Swing components have capabilities far

beyond what the AWT components offer:

Swing buttons and labels can display images instead of, or

in addition to, text.

You can easily add or change the borders drawn around

most Swing

components. For example, it's easy to put a box around the

outside

of a container or label.

You can easily change the behavior or appearance of a

Swing component by either invoking methods on it or

creating a subclass of it.

Swing components don't have to be rectangular. Buttons,

for example, can be round. Assistive technologies such as

screen readers can easily get information from Swing

components. For example, a tool can easily get the text

that's displayed on a button or label.

Swing lets you specify which look and feel your program's

GUI uses. By contrast, AWT components always have the

look and feel of the native platform.

Another interesting feature is that Swing components with

state use models to keep the state. A JSlider, for instance,

uses a BoundedRangeModel object to hold its current value

and range of legal values. Models are set up automatically,

so you dont have to deal with them unless you want to take

advantage of the power they can give you.


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If you're used to using AWT components, you need to be

aware of a few gotchas. When using Swing components:

Programs should not, as a rule, use "heavyweight"

components alongside Swing Components. Heavyweightcomponents include all the ready-to-use AWT Components

(such as Menu and ScrollPane) and all components that

inherit from The AWT Canvas and Panel classes. This

restriction exists because then Swing Components, the

heavy weight components is always painted on top.

Swing components aren't thread safe. If you modify a visibleSwing component Invoking its setText method, for example

-- from anywhere but an event handler, Then you need to

take special steps to make the modification execute on the

Event-dispatching thread. This isn't an issue for many Swing

programs, since Component modifying code is typically in

event handlers. The containment hierarchy for window or applet that

contains Swing Components must have a Swing top-level

container at the root of the hierarchy.

For example, a main window should be implemented as a

JFrame instance Rather than as Frame instance.

You don't add components directly to a top-level containersuch as a JFrame instead. You components to a container

(called the content pane) that is itself contained by the

JFrame.


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Bibliography

1. Java Complete Reference - Patrick Naughton &Herbert Schildt

2. Java 1.2 Unleashed

3. JFC SWING Tech-media

4. Software Engineering - Richard.E.Fairley

5.SCHEDULING GUIDE FOR PROGRAM MANAGERSPUBLISHED BY THE DEFENSE SYSTEMSMANAGEMENT COLLEGE PRESS FORT BELVOIR, VA

22060-5565

6. Schedule Management PlanOffice of the Systems Integration Serving

California

7. Project Management : Planning , Scheduling , andControl

http://exed.wisc.edu/courses/project-management-planning-scheduling-and-control

8.planning, scheduling & project control - Dale R.Labitzke,

http://www.born2process.com/Management/Project%20Control.pdf

9. Project Schedule DevelopmentPlanning the Timing and Sequence of Project Activities
http://exed.wisc.edu/courses/project-management-planning-scheduling-and-controlhttp://exed.wisc.edu/courses/project-management-planning-scheduling-and-controlhttp://exed.wisc.edu/courses/project-management-planning-scheduling-and-controlhttp://smb//exed.wisc.edu/courses/project-management-plannhttp://smb//exed.wisc.edu/courses/project-management-plannhttp://www.born2process.com/Management/Project%20Control.pdfhttp://www.born2process.com/Management/Project%20Control.pdfhttp://www.born2process.com/Management/Project%20Control.pdfhttp://www.born2process.com/Management/Project%20Control.pdfhttp://www.born2process.com/Management/Project%20Control.pdfhttp://exed.wisc.edu/courses/project-management-planning-scheduling-and-controlhttp://exed.wisc.edu/courses/project-management-planning-scheduling-and-controlhttp://smb//exed.wisc.edu/courses/project-management-plannhttp://smb//exed.wisc.edu/courses/project-management-plannhttp://www.born2process.com/Management/Project%20Control.pdfhttp://www.born2process.com/Management/Project%20Control.pdfhttp://www.born2process.com/Management/Project%20Control.pdfhttp://www.born2process.com/Management/Project%20Control.pdf


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http://www.mindtools.com/pages/article/newPPM_71.htm

10. Planning and Scheduling

www.mosaicprojects.com.au/Planning .html

11. Planning & Scheduling Management - ASTADPROJECT

http://www.astad.qa/services/project-planning-scheduling/

12. MANAGING WORK IN PROGRESS (WIP)

LegalBestPractice

http://www.legalbestpractice.com/newsletters_pdf/Financial%20management%201.%20Jul%20-%20Aug%202004.pdf

13. Works-in- Progress Associates:Project Management for Nonprofits

http://www.wpa-works.com/

14. How You Can Benefit From Job and Work-In-

Progress Managementhttp://www.smallbusinesshq.com.au/factsheet/11993-

how-you-can-benefit-from-job-and-work-in-progress-management.htm

15. Computation - Operations Management/IndustrialEngineering

http://www.me.utexas.edu/~jensen/ORMM/omie/computation/unit/invent_add/wip.html

16. Ramco OnDemand ERP Demo - Work -In- ProgressManagement

http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=V0AWlaKN6bw

17. The Key to Successful Execution Starts With SoundPlanning and Schedulinghttp://www.boozallen.com/media/file/program-planning-scheduling.pdf

18. Project Planning & Scheduling
http://www.mindtools.com/pages/article/newPPM_71.htmhttp://www.mindtools.com/pages/article/newPPM_71.htmhttp://www.mosaicprojects.com.au/Planning.htmlhttp://www.mosaicprojects.com.au/Planning.htmlhttp://www.mosaicprojects.com.au/Planning.htmlhttp://www.mosaicprojects.com.au/Planning.htmlhttp://www.mosaicprojects.com.au/Planning.htmlhttp://www.astad.qa/services/project-planning-scheduling/http://www.astad.qa/services/project-planning-scheduling/http://www.astad.qa/services/project-planning-scheduling/http://ttp//www.astad.qa/services/project-planning-shttp://ttp//www.astad.qa/services/project-planning-shttp://www.legalbestpractice.com/newsletters_pdf/Financial%20management%201.%20Jul%20-%20Aug%202004.pdfhttp://www.legalbestpractice.com/newsletters_pdf/Financial%20management%201.%20Jul%20-%20Aug%202004.pdfhttp://www.google.com.sa/url?sa=t&rct=j&q=work-progress+management&source=web&cd=2&ved=0CD0QFjAB&url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.wpa-works.com%2F&ei=AsHdUIXeFY7Dswb8uYDoAg&usg=AFQjCNHZG3XdDCOrsWMvQq1wAehyhLdFVAhttp://www.google.com.sa/url?sa=t&rct=j&q=work-progress+management&source=web&cd=2&ved=0CD0QFjAB&url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.wpa-works.com%2F&ei=AsHdUIXeFY7Dswb8uYDoAg&usg=AFQjCNHZG3XdDCOrsWMvQq1wAehyhLdFVAhttp://www.google.com.sa/url?sa=t&rct=j&q=work-progress+management&source=web&cd=2&ved=0CD0QFjAB&url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.wpa-works.com%2F&ei=AsHdUIXeFY7Dswb8uYDoAg&usg=AFQjCNHZG3XdDCOrsWMvQq1wAehyhLdFVAhttp://www.google.com.sa/url?sa=t&rct=j&q=work-progress+management&source=web&cd=2&ved=0CD0QFjAB&url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.wpa-works.com%2F&ei=AsHdUIXeFY7Dswb8uYDoAg&usg=AFQjCNHZG3XdDCOrsWMvQq1wAehyhLdFVAhttp://www.google.com.sa/url?sa=t&rct=j&q=work-progress+management&source=web&cd=2&ved=0CD0QFjAB&url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.wpa-works.com%2F&ei=AsHdUIXeFY7Dswb8uYDoAg&usg=AFQjCNHZG3XdDCOrsWMvQq1wAehyhLdFVAhttp://www.google.com.sa/url?sa=t&rct=j&q=work-progress+management&source=web&cd=2&ved=0CD0QFjAB&url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.wpa-works.com%2F&ei=AsHdUIXeFY7Dswb8uYDoAg&usg=AFQjCNHZG3XdDCOrsWMvQq1wAehyhLdFVAhttp://www.wpa-works.com/http://www.smallbusinesshq.com.au/factsheet/11993-how-you-can-benefit-from-job-and-work-in-progress-management.htmhttp://www.smallbusinesshq.com.au/factsheet/11993-how-you-can-benefit-from-job-and-work-in-progress-management.htmhttp://www.smallbusinesshq.com.au/factsheet/11993-how-you-can-benefit-from-job-and-work-in-progress-management.htmhttp://www.me.utexas.edu/~jensen/ORMM/omie/computation/unit/invent_add/wip.htmlhttp://www.me.utexas.edu/~jensen/ORMM/omie/computation/unit/invent_add/wip.htmlhttp://www.me.utexas.edu/~jensen/ORMM/omie/computation/unit/invent_add/wip.htmlhttp://www.me.utexas.edu/~jensen/ORMM/omie/computation/unit/invent_add/wip.htmlhttp://www.me.utexas.edu/~jensen/ORMM/omie/computation/unit/invent_add/wip.htmlhttp://www.me.utexas.edu/~jensen/ORMM/omie/computation/unit/invent_add/wip.htmlhttp://www.youtube.com/watch?v=V0AWlaKN6bwhttp://www.youtube.com/watch?v=V0AWlaKN6bwhttp://www.youtube.com/watch?v=V0AWlaKN6bwhttp://www.youtube.com/watch?v=V0AWlaKN6bwhttp://www.mindtools.com/pages/article/newPPM_71.htmhttp://www.mindtools.com/pages/article/newPPM_71.htmhttp://www.mosaicprojects.com.au/Planning.htmlhttp://www.mosaicprojects.com.au/Planning.htmlhttp://www.astad.qa/services/project-planning-scheduling/http://www.astad.qa/services/project-planning-scheduling/http://ttp//www.astad.qa/services/project-planning-shttp://ttp//www.astad.qa/services/project-planning-shttp://www.legalbestpractice.com/newsletters_pdf/Financial%20management%201.%20Jul%20-%20Aug%202004.pdfhttp://www.legalbestpractice.com/newsletters_pdf/Financial%20management%201.%20Jul%20-%20Aug%202004.pdfhttp://www.google.com.sa/url?sa=t&rct=j&q=work-progress+management&source=web&cd=2&ved=0CD0QFjAB&url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.wpa-works.com%2F&ei=AsHdUIXeFY7Dswb8uYDoAg&usg=AFQjCNHZG3XdDCOrsWMvQq1wAehyhLdFVAhttp://www.google.com.sa/url?sa=t&rct=j&q=work-progress+management&source=web&cd=2&ved=0CD0QFjAB&url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.wpa-works.com%2F&ei=AsHdUIXeFY7Dswb8uYDoAg&usg=AFQjCNHZG3XdDCOrsWMvQq1wAehyhLdFVAhttp://www.wpa-works.com/http://www.smallbusinesshq.com.au/factsheet/11993-how-you-can-benefit-from-job-and-work-in-progress-management.htmhttp://www.smallbusinesshq.com.au/factsheet/11993-how-you-can-benefit-from-job-and-work-in-progress-management.htmhttp://www.smallbusinesshq.com.au/factsheet/11993-how-you-can-benefit-from-job-and-work-in-progress-management.htmhttp://www.me.utexas.edu/~jensen/ORMM/omie/computation/unit/invent_add/wip.htmlhttp://www.me.utexas.edu/~jensen/ORMM/omie/computation/unit/invent_add/wip.htmlhttp://www.me.utexas.edu/~jensen/ORMM/omie/computation/unit/invent_add/wip.htmlhttp://www.me.utexas.edu/~jensen/ORMM/omie/computation/unit/invent_add/wip.htmlhttp://www.youtube.com/watch?v=V0AWlaKN6bwhttp://www.youtube.com/watch?v=V0AWlaKN6bwhttp://www.youtube.com/watch?v=V0AWlaKN6bw


95/95

95

http://www.projectauditors.com/Consulting/Planning.html

19. Optimal Staffing and Scheduling Management -Premier Inc.https://www.premierinc.com/consulting/success-stories/Budget_white_paper.pdf

-Thanks in advance for suggestions if any.
http://www.premierinc.com/consulting/success-stories/Budget_white_paper.pdfhttp://www.premierinc.com/consulting/success-stories/Budget_white_paper.pdfhttp://www.premierinc.com/consulting/success-stories/Budget_white_paper.pdfhttp://www.premierinc.com/consulting/success-stories/Budget_white_paper.pdf

scheduling management

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