setting and maintaining high behavioral expectations chapter six
TRANSCRIPT
Setting and Maintaining
High Behavioral
Expectations
Chapter Six
“What we do, we do because it helps us on the path to college”
“Excellence is the habit: what you do, you should do well, and the easiest way to do it well is to
do it well every time”
DO NOW
Share something about chapter 6 that you would like to implement but have not done before with the people around you
Focus: Creating and implementing positive behavioral management systems that reliably keep students
engaged and focused on the task at hand
Objective: To aid teachers in understanding the content of chapter 6 ideas and techniques thought
discussion, role play, and lectureWe will:Review techniquesPractice interventions in role playsDiscuss interventions
You will: Have all your materials other than your Teach like a Champion
book, a drink if you have one, and a writing utensil on the floor Participate by raising your hands Track me with your eyes Give feedback to your role play partners(s) Complete your exit ticket prior to leaving the room
“To answer power with power, the Jedi way this is not. In this war, danger there is, of losing who we are”-Master Yoda
-Are universally applied-Have a positive focus
-Are applied to all students, without exception-Reinforce a positive, achievement-focused classroom
-Are not about using power as an exercise of control, but are about using power so kids can learn
Strong behavioral systems:
Chapter 6 Techniques Overview
100% - The percentage of student compliance required for teacher requestsWhat To Do – You must explain to students what they should do in a specific, concrete, sequential, observable way not just correct them for not acting appropriatelyStrong Voice – When directing students, use less words, refuse to talk over them, do not engage their responses, check your body language, and talk quieter rather than louderDo It Again – When students fail to successfully complete a task require them to do it betterSweat the Details – Plan for orderliness/Have a systemThreshold – Set classroom expectations the minute a student enters. Be warm.No Warnings – Address minor behavioral problems immediately with a consistent scaled system of responses
100%
Everyone must comply with all of the request a teacher gives
Why? It removes the option for noncompliance, it allows for the focus to stay on the lesson
Essential that students understand that the compliance is an exercise that will help students achieve, not an exercise in teacher power
Consider exactly what you are asking for
Positive focus executed with firm, calm finesse
“Achieving compliance is an exercise in purpose, not power”
Positive
Calm & Firm
Non-invasive
Nonverbal Intervention
Positive Group Correction
Anonymous Individual correction
Private individual correction
Consistent
Negative
Emotional
Invasive
Verbal intervention
Negative Group Correction
Individual, public correction
Varied
100%: Ways to Emphasize Compliance
Make your requests something you can observe
• “Pencils down and eyes on me” VS “pay attention”
Scan the room so they can see you are looking
Specify what you want
Use as many opportunities for students to gain practice with following your instructions in a way that they enjoy and is non-threatening
WHAT TO DO
WHAT TO DOConcept: student noncompliance is not always defiance, and is often a result of students not understanding what they SHOULD do
So, tell them
Specifically – describe the action the student should take
Concretely – provide clear tasks, not concepts/ideas
• Pay Attention -> turn your body to face me and close your ipads
• “write this down”
WHAT TO DO, ctd
Sequentially – Describe a sequence of concrete actions
Observable – Make the actions observable. Make the students accountable for their behavior
Break it down more- If you have any students that seem lost, break your directive down into smaller concrete, sequential steps
“Distinguish between incompetence and defiance by making your commands specific enough that they can’t be deliberately misinterpreted and helpful enough that they explain away any grey areas” (p.180)
Break it down
Volunteer to break down the following tasks concretely and sequentially:
Pay Attention
Transition from notes to an activity
Stop working on your bell work and focus on me
THINGS “IT” TEACHERS DO TO MANIFEST
AUTHORITY
STRONG VOICE
STRONG VOICE
Use less words - It shows you are prepared and confident
Do not talk over – It shows that what you have to say is important and not optional
Do not engage – Engaging gives control of the situation to the student, slows down the encounter, and gets the class off task
STRONG VOICE
• Square up/ Stand still – Nonverbal skill
• Quiet power – When you are frustrated or losing control, speak quietly so that have to be silent and strain to hear you
Activity
Choose a partnerTake turns practicing honing your body language: square up, stand straight, stop movingGive each other feedback: what was good, what could be better?Practice Quiet Power. Imagine the scenario whereYou are frustrated in class. Try both being loud and being quiet. Reflect on the difference in your body and how you feel after being loud, and how you feel being quiet. Share that with your partner.Then return to your seat and sit silently with your desk as it was
DO IT AGAIN
• Gives students the opportunity to integrate the proper behavior• Sets a standard of excellence• Is immediate• Ends with success (is positive)• Is a logical consequence• Can be reused
• Important: stop and make them re-do as soon as you seethey have not reached the standard of completion you require
Question: What things might you have students redo?
SWEAT THE DETAILS
o PLANNING FOR ORDERLINESS MEANS PUTTING A SYSTEM IN PLACE
• Plan for the actions that you want to happen in advance• EX: neat rows, clean binders, neat homework, raising their hands• Teach them HOW to do what you want. Practice it repeatedlyso they know exactly how to follow your instructions
Threshold
Question: Why is it important to se the tone for your class?
Question Two: How do you currently set the tone for your class?
Threshold
- Build relationships/rapport with your students- Show your expectations immediately- Rituals that signify beginnings and endings help students to see that your classroom is different
NO WARNINGS
Use minor interventions and small consequences that you can administer fairly without hesitation before a situation gets emotional
Earns students respect
Student behavior is not to please you. It is so they can learn
NO WARNINGS
Never give a free pass, or students will always use the opportunity to get a free pass
Don’t punish for incompetence
It’s ok to give general reminders to all students
Create a scaled system beforehand so you can choose and appropriate minor consequence
NO WARNINGS
Calm, poised, and impersonal
Incremental
Private when you can, public when you must
Discussion
• What are some small consequences you could administer in class?
• Begin with: what is the smallest consequence you COULD administer?
Exit Ticket
On a piece of paper, respond to one of the following prompts:
A) What have you learned about how champion teachers use power in their classroom? What most surprised you?
B) Of the techniques we have reviewed (100%, What To Do, Strong Voice, Do It Again, Sweat the Details, Threshold, No Warnings) which do you think you would find MOST difficult, and why? How can you work to overcome this difficulty?