seven layers of atmosphere
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SEVEN LAYERS OF ATMOSPHERE
“It is He Who created everything on the earth for you and then
directed His attention up to heaven and arranged it into seven regular
heavens. He has knowledge of all things.”
(The Qur'an, 2:29)
“Then He turned to heaven when it was smoke. In two days He
determined them as seven heavens and revealed, in every heaven, its
own mandate.”
(The Qur'an, 41:12)
One of most important facts regarding the earth and universe has been
revealed in the verses of Holy Quran. ALLAH ALMGHTY states in the Quran that
he created “seven regular heavens” and gave every heaven “its own mandate”.
Now whenever the word heaven comes in the Quran it is referred to the sky
above the earth and the complete universe. In the 20th century an amazing
discovery was made stating that the earth atmosphere which is surrounding it
and protecting it from different types of dangers is made up of 7 different layers.
If we see the atmosphere around the earth surrounding us then we come to
know that the atmosphere of the earth is created of seven different layers of
which the first layer which is 12-15 Km from the surface of the earth is
Troposphere. The second layer is the Stratosphere which is about 25 Km from
earth surface and the third layers is Ozone layer also known as Ozonosphere
which is the part of Stratosphere layer. The fourth layer around the earth in the
atmosphere is Mesosphere while the fifth layer is Thermosphere. After this the
sixth layer is Ionosphere and the last layer which is 50% of the complete
atmosphere is exosphere. Now when we related this scientific invention with the
words of Holy Quran we come to know that ALLAH ALMIGHTY expressed the
same words 1400 years ago in QURAN. This is an amazing fact which has been
proven by the divine words of Holy Quran. It was not possible to mention such a
scientific invention before 1400 years without the help of any scientific tool. At
that time when the Quran was revealed the existence of Science on the planet
was really struggling and the people of Arab were also uneducated so it was not
possible to state such words
by any human at that time
which proves that these words
are the divine words revealed
by the creator of all, ALLAH
ALMIGHTY.
Now in the second verse
ALLAH ALMIGHT stated that he has
given every heaven “its own
mandate”. It means that ALLAH
ALMIGHTY has given every layer of
the atmosphere its own mandate its
own purpose of existence. Now
when we see it scientifically then
we come to know that every layer
of atmosphere have its own
purpose and function. It was
discovered in the 20th century hat
every atmospheric layer is distinct
and has its own feature. It was
discovered by the help of science
that the function of Troposphere is
to stop the flow of water vapors
and convert them into dense form
of clouds for rain so that the water
could go back on the earth. The second layer which is Stratosphere is relatively stable due to
which many jets fly in this layer. The ozonosphere is meant to block the ultraviolent rays and
other harmful rays from entering the earth to protect life on earth. Mesosphere is meant to
stop meteoroids from falling on the earth. The meteoroids cannot cross this layer due to which
they do not fall on the surface of the earth. Thermosphere is the layer where the space shuttle
orbits around the earth. Ionosphere reflects the radio and transmission waves from the one
point of the earth to other parts of the earth so that we could communicate with each other in
this modern era of science.