short introduction to foss and linux

32
 Why Linux & Opensource ? (short introduction) Yudha P. Sunandar & Diki Andeas Klub Linux Bandung (KPLI Bandung) Komunitas Ubuntu Indonesia

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Presentation about basic introduction to FOSS and Linux (in English)

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Page 1: Short Introduction to FOSS and Linux

   

Why Linux & Opensource ?(short introduction)

Yudha P. Sunandar & Diki AndeasKlub Linux Bandung (KPLI Bandung)

Komunitas Ubuntu Indonesia

Page 2: Short Introduction to FOSS and Linux

   

Komunitas Ubuntu­IDIndonesian Ubuntu Community

Klub Linux Bandung (KLuB)Bandung's Linux User Group

Page 3: Short Introduction to FOSS and Linux

   

Opensource ?

Page 4: Short Introduction to FOSS and Linux

   

Software which is liberally licensed to grant the right of users to study, change, and improve its design through the availability of its source code.Free as a FREEDOM (sometimes also free as a free beer / gratis)

Free Open Source Software (FOSS)

Page 5: Short Introduction to FOSS and Linux

   

Richard M. Stallman               FSF                        Freedom (run, study, copy, improve)

GNU Project & GPL License               GNU/Linux   

OSI                                 Internet          definition         Netscape, Sun, Apache, MySQL dll.

FOSS History

4

10

Page 6: Short Introduction to FOSS and Linux

   

Linux ?

Page 7: Short Introduction to FOSS and Linux

   

O P E R A T I N G    S Y S T E M

PC need OS to run

Installing OS on PC

Windows, Linux, MacOSX dll.

Applications installedafter the OS

Page 8: Short Introduction to FOSS and Linux

   

Opensource operating system with a bunch of FOSS applications (distribution names: Ubuntu, Fedora, OpenSUSE dll.)

Proven and famous as server, now as desktop / workstations

GNU/Linux (Linux)

­ Linus Torvalds­ UNIX – MINIX – Linux ­ Kernel Linux (1991) + GNU Projects (1984)­ CLI & GUI ­ Penguin Mascot (Tux)

Page 9: Short Introduction to FOSS and Linux

   

desktopapplications

Page 10: Short Introduction to FOSS and Linux

   

GNU/Linux + Applicationsinstalled by default, thousands of additional applications available

Specializedalso available in many customized flavour/package (multimedia, education, security etc.)

Customizedremastered, local & personal distribution !Linux Distributions

Page 11: Short Introduction to FOSS and Linux

   

Ubuntu LinuxUbuntu Linux  ­ Philosophy : humanity towards other (african language)  ­ Free : sponsored by Canonical, free CD  ­ Debian Derrivative : solid, proven, thousands applications + easy to use   ­ Popular : developer & community (wide range of user levels)  ­ Indonesia : Ubuntu­ID Local Community, offline DVD

Page 12: Short Introduction to FOSS and Linux

   

Xubuntulightweight, low spec. hardware

Edubuntuubuntu for education

     Linux Terminal Server Project       thin client, 1 server for low spec multiclient

good to start school's computer lab.

     Applications for Children       drawing, astronomy, science, chemistry

     Education Server       schooltool (class management), web server        (CMS, academic information system,        elearning, knowledge portal etc.)

ubuntu variants

Page 13: Short Introduction to FOSS and Linux

   

KubuntuKDE desktop, nice & friendly GUI

Gobuntupure opensource

UbuntuStudioultimate multimedia box

Integrated sound control: JACKTrack mixing: ArdourSimple editor: AudacityLoop synth/MIDI: 

   Rosegarden, LMMS, MuseDrum machine: HydrogenMetronome: GtickSound/guitar effect: Creox

ubuntu variants

Page 14: Short Introduction to FOSS and Linux

   

indonesian distro

BlankOn

IGOS Nusantara

Kuliax

DewaLinux

ZenCafe

Xnuxer  dll.

Page 15: Short Introduction to FOSS and Linux

   

Why Linux ?

Page 16: Short Introduction to FOSS and Linux

   

“ Legal, affordable. ”

total cost of ownership ­ intangible benefits – old hardware

Page 17: Short Introduction to FOSS and Linux

   

employmentworld

*NIX based server were dominating the networking world

In programming world, the platforms & languages mostly in opensource. Deployment in *NIX server is a standard knowledge

Many companies start using opensource (OpenOffice)

Interoperability (we'll met multiplatform stacks in real world)

Page 18: Short Introduction to FOSS and Linux

   

* active internet server, january 2008

Page 19: Short Introduction to FOSS and Linux

   

balanced/complete curriculum = propietary competency + opensource competency = equal choice

Page 20: Short Introduction to FOSS and Linux

   

national movement:

IGOS (Indonesia Go Open Source)

ministry of education – state ministry of research & technology – ministry of communication & information

Page 21: Short Introduction to FOSS and Linux

   

I N T E R N A T I O N A L

●Amerika Serikat, Brazil, Peru, Belanda, Jerman, China, Malaysia, Srilangka, Afrika Selatan

●PBB: UNDP, UNESCO●

●Digital Divide

Page 22: Short Introduction to FOSS and Linux

   

Unlimited creativity

Page 23: Short Introduction to FOSS and Linux

   

Vendor Support

Hardware Support

Free from Vendor Lock­In

Reliable & Secure

Community Support

S U P P O R T

Page 24: Short Introduction to FOSS and Linux

   2008

legal

halal

IGOS movementaffordable

time to start

freedom

creative

internet

support

community

virus free

competency

worldwidenow getting easier

interoperability

standard

Page 25: Short Introduction to FOSS and Linux

   

Linux Applications

Page 26: Short Introduction to FOSS and Linux

   

Office Application● Every business activities needs Office Application● Operating system + document/text editor, presentation,   spreadsheets● Free! ($150­$400 for OS? $200­$500 for Office?) 

­ document / text editor­ spreadsheets­ presentation­ dll.

Page 27: Short Introduction to FOSS and Linux

   

Graphic Design● The GIMP, GIMPShop,   Inkscape, XaraXtreme● Camera/Image Transfer● Scanner● Printing (CUPS)● TrueType Fonts● Editing● Retouching (plugins)● Multi Format● Free!($300­$700 for editor?)

Page 28: Short Introduction to FOSS and Linux

   

ProgrammingProgramming Language (Java, PHP, Ruby, C/C++, Gtk dll.)

IDE (Integrated Development Tools) & HTML EditorSource Code Management

Real DeploymentDatabase Server

­ Eclipse IDE­ Netbeans IDE

Page 29: Short Introduction to FOSS and Linux

   

Multimedia EditingSimple audio editor (audacity)Advance audio editor (ardour)Video editor (cinellera, kino, avidemux)3D editor & animation (blender)Audio streaming / internet radio (icecast)

Page 30: Short Introduction to FOSS and Linux

   

Online Reference ?

Page 31: Short Introduction to FOSS and Linux

   

www.ubuntu­id.org                            www.linux.or.id                                                                          wiki.ubuntu­id.org 

                           

                                                              shipit.ubuntu.com

 groups.google.com/group/id­ubuntu     

Page 32: Short Introduction to FOSS and Linux

   

T H A N K   Y O U !

Diki ([email protected])­ research & development director pt. jerbee indonesia bandung­ member of ubuntu­id community & bandung linux user group (KLuB)­ a ruby programmer & opensource developer @ Toombila Project­ a blogger, http://chickenstrip.wordpress.com

This work is licensed under Creative Commons Attribution­Noncommercial­Share Alike 3.0

Photos were courtessy of Ikhlasul Amal, http://www.flickr.com/photos/ikhlasulamal