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Silicon to System
Packaging Selection, Rise of the System in Package (SiP)
Nicole Tien
ASEEu Technologist
November 23rd, 2016
NMI, DSP Valley and IMEC
Leuven, Belgium Nov-23rd-2016
© ASE Group. All rights reserved.
Outline
Introduction- IoT Market Outlook and Drivers- ASE Group SiP-SiM Synergies- ASE SiP Technology Toolbox and Focus
SiP Technology Development and Design Capability- SiP Technologies for IoT and Smart Living- Possible Co-development Work Methods- IoT DK Collaborations
Conclusion
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IoT Market Outlook
IoT is a growing but highly fragmented long tailed market
Source: Gartner Q3 2016
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ASE Confidential
SiP vs Soc vs ModuleSiP value mapping
Above chart from Sony Tsugio Makimoto and Infineon Grit Sommer (2005)
In many cases, systems are made of a weighted mix of SoC, SiP and SoB
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ASE Confidential
ASE Group Synergies
ASE ATM USI EMS
Main operations IC assembly and test (A&T) services
Module/System Design and Manufacturing Services (DMS)
Main technologies die attach, wire bonding, bumping, flip chip, moulding, IC test, Wafer level packaging
Compartment Shielding, Conformal Shielding, Hi-Density SMT, and Embedded Technologies.
Accuracy range 1µm – 50µm 20µm-100µm
Business models - Outsourced IC assemblyand test services.
ASE is a service company
- Module/System design and manufacture including Supply chain and Services.
USI is a service company
Increasingly integrating EMS
& IC packaging assembly services
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ASE Confidential
Smartest package solution
for IoT, mobile, ATV etc… !
Group Synergies leading to disruptive innovation
SiP / SiM with HD integration
Advanced packagin
for semiconductor ICPCBA, module assembly
and system assembly
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ASE SiP Product Track Records
Smartphone
Wearable
PC / Tablet
• Enable > 30% PCBA
miniaturization…
• Integrated >400+ Components inside one
SiP…
• Enable New Functionality using SiP…
1- Higher Service level 2- Higher Packaging Technology 3- Higher System Overall value+ =
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ASE Confidential * SESUB is a trademark or registered trademark of TDK Corporation.
All other trademarks not owned by ASE that appear in this document are the property of their respective owners,
who may or may not be affiliated with, connected to, or sponsored by ASE.
Encapsulation• Exposed Molding• Irregular Molding• Selective Molding• Double Side Molding
Interconnection• Wire Bond• Flip Chip
IPD
AFE EPS
Memory
APU / MPUMEMS
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Wafer Level Packaging• Bumping• Fan-Out, Fan-In• TSV, TGV• IPD
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Embedded Technology• a-EASI• SESUB (Partner w/ TDK)
4Stacking• Die Stacking• 2.5D, 3D (Partner w/ Inotera)• PoP, PiP
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Board Assembly• HD-SMT• Flex & Mechanical
Assembly
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Shielding / Antenna• Conformal Shielding• Compartment Shielding• Selective Shielding• AoP (Metal Stamped Antenna)• AoP (Lamination Antenna)
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ASE SiP Technology Toolbox
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ASE Confidential
SiP Technologies for IoT and Smart Living
ASE Confidential
RFFlash
MCU
MEMS
Optical
RF Shielding•Conformal Shielding
•Compartment Shielding
Antenna on Package•Stamping Antenna (<5GHz)
•LCP/Laminate Antenna (>5GHz)•Simulation, Design and Validation
Double-Side Structure•Solder Frame Board
•Double-Side & Exposed Molding•HDSMT
Embedded SBS•Embedded Passive SBS•Embedded Active SBS
-aEASi-SESUB
Multi-Sensor Embedded SiP-Smaller Dimension-Lower System Cost
-Higher Signal Quality
Wearable Tracker(Chips on Board)
DK Platform for RF/Sensor Integration•Stackable Board for Multi-Function Integration
•BLE/WLAN with MCU •Sensor Built-In for Motion/Physiological/Environment
•SDK with MESH Feature
Multi-Sensor Integration•MCU+ RF+ Sensors
•ARM(M0~M4), Firmware/Algorithm•Motion (Accelerator, Gyro., Gesture)•Physiological Sign (HRM, ECG, SpO2..)
•Environment (CO, CO2, Alcohol)
Network Topology •BLE Mesh, IPv6, WiFi•IoT Bridge/Gateway
•BLE Audio with sensor •LP-WAN: SigFox, LoRa,
NB-IoT, LTE-M
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ASE Confidential
SiP Module Design Solution Capabilities
Chipset Package
Package Structure
Component Selection
Advanced SiPTechnology
Substrate Process Regulatory
Laminate Single Sided
Double Sided
Stacked Die
PoP / Pip
BGA
WLCSP
QFN
Bare die w/ WB
RF Passive
LTCC / SAW
Active
IPD
EPS
EDS
TSV
Conformal Shield
Metal Lid
Mold
Module Requirement
Function Dimension Cost
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To-Be
Device Design
Package + SiPDesign
WLCSP
QFN
SiP
ReferenceDesign
PackageOptions
Device Design
PackageDesign
ReferenceDesign
As-IsQFN
WLCSP
PackageOptions
Co-Development Proposal 1 Offering SiP Reference Design
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Antenna on Package Solution- BT Low Energy for Wearable Applications -
Module With Chip Antenna Antenna on Package
Applications: Low Power Wireless ModuleAntenna: Chip AntennaModule Size: 15x15x2.0mmSize estate: ~200mm2
Total Height: ~1.5mm
Metal Stamped Antenna
RF Chip
Applications: Low Power Wireless ModuleAntenna: Metal Stamped Antenna (Antenna on Package)Size estate: ~42.5mm2
Module Size: 6.5x6.5x1.2mmTotal Height: ~1.2mm
• BLE 4.0 (2.4 GHz)• Single Chip (Nordic n51822)• RF Passive 20 Pcs• Single Sided Module
X-Y Form Factor80% smaller
Z Height20% thinner
Cost~60% lower
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ASE Confidential
Existing Development Board
SiP Solution ready for MP
Co-Development Proposal 2 Standardize Development Board
Standardize Development Board including ASE SiP
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IoT Development Kit Introduction
Smallest Size-SiP (System in Package)
-Smaller PCB design
Low Cost & Fast Time to Market
-SiP ready for HVM
-Simplest BOM-Hardware ref. schematic
& board design
Stackable(Lego-Like)
-24~40 Stacking Pin
-Power/GND-JTAG/USB
-GPIO/I2C/UART/PWM
Flexible-IDE: Arduino/Keil/GCC
-Sensor algorithm library-App/cloud SDK
-Support B2B/B2C model
RF+MCU- BT/BLE/ANT+
- WLAN- SigFox
- ZigBee/NFC- ARM Cortex M0~M4F
- Bridge/Gateway
Motion- Accelerometer
- Gyrometer- Gesture Sensor- Proximity/ALS
- Beacon
Environment- Temp./Humidity
- Pressure- Alcohol/VOCs
- PM2.5- Smart Lighting
Physiological Sign- ECG Waveform
- Static/Dynamic HRM/HRV- SpO2
- Blood pressure
Bridge/Gateway
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ASE Confidential
DK Portfolio and Roadmap
BLE+MCU(M0) WiFi+MCU(M3)BLE+MCU(RISC) LP-WAN(SigFox/Lora/LTE-M)
WiFi+MCU(M4F)
Connectivity with MCU
WiFi/BLEBridge
IoT Gateway
Environment(Temp.,Humidity, Pressure)
HRM/SpO2Gas(CO/CO2/VOC)
GestureUV/ALS Motion(Accel.,Gyro.)
eCompass
Sensors
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IoT Market: Smart Lighting
Mesh Lighting Network System
Prototyping using DK
-BLE Mesh firmware to connect lighting bulbs(up to 65536 bulbs)
-PWM driver to control R/G/B/W color tone(up to 16M color)
-APP design(iOS/Android) for group, setup, and multi-user control
-Connect to cloud via gateway for remote monitor & services
Real Case
Office Building
-BLE Mesh grouping for different rooms control
-Brightness control for energy saving
-Beacon detection for light bulb auto-on/off
-Link with sensors for environment monitoring
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IoT Market: Smart Building (Indoor GPS & LBS)
Proximity Beacon
Real Case
Prototyping using DK
-BLE Beacon firmware to broadcast iBeacon/Eddystone format
-Proximity Beacon for promotion advertisement
-GPS APP(iOS/Android) for location detection and navigation
Shopping Mall
-Location detection and goods search
-Promotion advertisement
-Beacon Mesh link for Remote Management(Battery status, On/OFF, Proximity URL Update)
-Link with sensors for environment monitoring
APP
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IoT Market: Smart Factory
Temp./Humidity BLE + MCU
Prototyping using DK-BLE Mesh firmware to connect sensors (up to 65536 nodes)
-Sensor algorithm for temp. & humidity collection
Sensor extension: motion, IR, gas, Beacon tracking
-Connect to cloud via gateway for remote monitor & services
Garment Factory-Upload sensor data(temp./humidity) to cloud for
remote monitor
-Local N2 and heater control
-Backend system for abnormal alert and reaction
Real Case
Storage Cabinet
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IoT Market: Smart Bike / Smart City
BLE+MCU
Motion
Motion Detection
BLE+MCU
HRM/SpO2
HRM/Blood Oxygen
Real Case
Prototyping using DK-Sensor Algorithm development:
a. motion sensor for security
b. HRM/SpO2
c. UV sensing and ALS lighting control
d. gesture sensing for turning light
Bike Manufacturer Demo
-BLE wireless data connect to handset & cycling computer
-APP(iOS/Android) for user identification and auto-lock/unlock
-Firmware optimization for longer battery life
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IoT Market: Smart Health Assist
Air qualityFall detectionGlucose HR/SpO2
Medical Devices
System Integrator customer’s cloud
Heart Rate
SpO2
Toxic GasBlood Sugar
Motion
Real Case
Prototyping using DK-HRM/SpO2 algorithm optimization and customization
-BLE medical profile support (ECG, HRM, Glucose)
-Wireless Bridge connect to cloud for remote monitor & services
Healthcare Center-Physiology data update to cloud for monitor, record
-Doctor remote diagnostic analysis
-Patient location and tracking
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Summary
SiP Technology – Package Level Shielding & Antenna on Package
1. ASE Group has performed R&D and investing in SiP solutions over the past 10 years. - applying package level technology to improve system board level issues
2. Two Key Areas:- Conformal & Compartment Shielding solutions- Antenna on Package (for connectivity applications)
3. ASE SiP toolbox solutions can enable a combination of improved SiP product performance, reaching lower cost vs. system board based conventional solutions
4. Time to market: SiP module solution can be plug and play, allow quick integration and minimizing initial development risks and time
5. RF Expertise: Complete SiP module design solutions
6. Certification and Final Test
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