smart city: a call for a shift in mindset

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Smart City: A Call for a Shift in Mindset Charles Mok Legislative Councillor (Information Technology) 2016.4.14 HK Electronics Symposium

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Page 1: Smart City: A Call for a Shift in Mindset

Smart City: A Call for a Shift in MindsetCharles MokLegislative Councillor (Information Technology)

2016.4.14 HK Electronics Symposium

Page 2: Smart City: A Call for a Shift in Mindset

What does a better, more livable, smarter Hong Kong look like?

Page 3: Smart City: A Call for a Shift in Mindset

Smart grid, smart home, smart living

Page 4: Smart City: A Call for a Shift in Mindset

Transportation:as an example

Page 5: Smart City: A Call for a Shift in Mindset

Commuters wants traffic info on the go

Page 6: Smart City: A Call for a Shift in Mindset

...drivers too

wazewaze

Page 7: Smart City: A Call for a Shift in Mindset

The possibilities are endless• gather information about commuter travel and traffic

habits • allows city planners and engineers to divert traffic to

less congested routes

• connected car technology and real-time traffic information

• improve transport outcomes and traffic management, such as transport productivity, safety, reliability, and

• reduce traffic congestion

Page 8: Smart City: A Call for a Shift in Mindset

Upgrade of TIS in the next few years to support real time data,analytics, and…

Open data?

Page 9: Smart City: A Call for a Shift in Mindset

HK Govt’s own route search app for passengers and drivers

Page 10: Smart City: A Call for a Shift in Mindset
Page 11: Smart City: A Call for a Shift in Mindset

No Open Data, No Smart CityWhat can developers use at present?

Available for free - items in transport:

● Journey time indicators ● Speed map panels ● Traffic snapshot images ● Traffic speed map● Routes and fares of public transport

● MTR routes, fares and barrier-free facilities

● Electric vehicle charging station locations

Page 12: Smart City: A Call for a Shift in Mindset

Overseas: government-led support to sharing real time data/API

Page 13: Smart City: A Call for a Shift in Mindset

Hong Kong: Catching Up and Moving Forward

Increase the Wi-Fi hotspots to over

30,000 in Hong Kong.

Page 14: Smart City: A Call for a Shift in Mindset

What do we need?• coordination of cross-department policies

• making available real-time traffic data from service providers

• data released in interoperable formats

• user’s and application developer’s active use of these data

• updated laws that allow room for new intelligent products and services

• review the limitations of road and public transport system capacity

Page 15: Smart City: A Call for a Shift in Mindset

Mindset change needed: all about execution and coordination

Before talking about “Blueprint” of Smart City…Can we first address the current silo situation?

New Franchise for Bus Companies• Push the transport companies to release more traffic data? Static data: bus routes, bus stops and schedules, fares and discounts etc. Dynamic data: real-time bus location, arrival time etc.

Electronic Road Pricing Pilot Scheme• Use decade-old technology or latest available technology?• Release real-time traffic data for developers, analyst and research?• Enhance cross-departmental cooperation?

Page 16: Smart City: A Call for a Shift in Mindset

Time to rethink?

Vision Facilitating trials Measurement Iteration

A big plan Execution (Measurement?)

Page 17: Smart City: A Call for a Shift in Mindset

Encouraging moves towards changes

• Update regulations• Promote govt and FI adoption in

new tech• Incentives to drive investment in

FinTech• Nurture ICT talents

Page 18: Smart City: A Call for a Shift in Mindset

What are the priorities to develop Smart City in Hong Kong?

Talent

Funding

Culture

Infrastructure

Market

Government

Smart City

Page 19: Smart City: A Call for a Shift in Mindset

Challenges

1.Laws VS Innovation

2.Clarity vs Regulator-rules-all

3.Govt: intervention VS laissez-faire

4.Fear of failure / lack of risk-taking

5.Internal champion in the government

6.Open-mindedness

7.Public-private partnerships

Page 20: Smart City: A Call for a Shift in Mindset

Opportunities in Hong Kong

Data centre

hub

Energy

Transport

FinTech

Smart living

Healthcare

Page 21: Smart City: A Call for a Shift in Mindset

Thank [email protected]: Charles Mok 莫乃光Website: www.charlesmok.hk