solution chapter 13 - advanced accounting ii 2014 by dayag
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Chapter 13
Problem ISales....................................................................................................................... 42,000
Shipments to Newark Branch................................................................ 35,000
Unrealized Intercompany Inentory !ro"t........................................... #,000$ost o% merchandise shipped t &ranch' !42,000().20* !35,000.
Shipments to Newark Branch............................................................................. +25Unrealized Intercompany Inentory !ro"t........................................................ )25
Sales et-rns...........................................................................................#50
$ost o% merchandise ret-rned &y &ranch' !#50().20* !+25.
Newark Branch Income..................................................................................... 2,+00Newark Branch.......................................................................................2,+00
Unrealized Intercompany Inentory !ro"t........................................................ 4,)25Newark Branch.......................................................................................4,)25
ecrease in Unrealized Intercompany Inentory !ro"t'Balance prior to ad/-stment, )2(3), !#,000 !)25............... !+,1#5Balance re-ired in acco-nt, )2(3),!)+,500 !)+,500().20........................................................... 2,#50ecrease.................................................................................... !4,)25
Newark Branch Income...................................................................................... ),525Income S-mmary....................................................................................),525
Problem IIa. Unrealized Intercompany Inentory !ro"t has a credit &alance o% !,450 &e%ore ad/-stment onecem&er 3), calc-lated as %ollows'
6erchandise trans%erred &y home o7ce at &illed price,358 a&oe cost !)+,200 pl-s !20,250............................................. !3+,4506erchandise trans%erred &y home o7ce at cost, !3+,450().35.... 2#,0009dditions to -nrealized pro"t acco-nt res-ltin: %rom trans%ers&y home o7ce..................................................................................... !,450
&. Unrealized Intercompany Inentory !ro"t.................................................. 4,550$ash....................................................................................................... 4,550
Balance o% -nrealized pro"t acco-nt at ecem&er 3)as calc-lated a&oe.......................................................................................................... ! ,450e-ired &alance, ecem&er 3), to red-ce inentory to cost';ndin: inentory o% merchandise shipped to &ranch &y home o7ce'9t &illed price................................................................................................. ! )1,009t cost ! )1,00().35.................................................................................. )4,000
4,00e-ired decrease in -nrealized pro"t acco-nt as a res-lt
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o% &ranch sales......................................................................................................................!4,550
c. Branch Books'
he &ranch o7ce inentory as o% ecem&er ) considered o%' Shipments %rom otal inentory........................................................................................................... ! )5,000
?oods ac-ired %rom home o7ce and incl-ded in &ranch inentory at &illed price are calc-latedas %ollows'Balance o% -nrealized intercompany inentory pro"t, ecem&er 3).................... ! 3,+009dditions to -nrealized pro"t acco-nt d-rin: ecem&er, 208 o%shipments to &ranch 208 @ !1,000............................................................................. ),+00Balance o% -nrealized pro"t acco-nt, ecem&er ).................................................. ! 2,000
Balance o% -nrealized pro"t acco-nt, ecem&er ), !2,000 ( 208 mark-p oncost e-als ecem&er ) inentory at cost................................................................ ! )0,0009dd 208 mark-p........................................................................................................... 2,000?oods in &ranch inentory at &illed price................................................................. ! )2,000
&. Unrealized Intercompany Inentory !ro"t......................................... 2,200Branch Income............................................................................ 2,200
$alc-lation o% red-ction in Unrealized IntercompanyInentory !ro"t'Balance o% -nrealized pro"t acco-nt, ecem&er 3).........................! 3,+00e-ired &alance, ecem&er 3), to red-ce inentory to cost9t &illed price................................................................... !1,4009t cost !1,400().20....................................................... #,000
),400e-ired decrease in -nrealized pro"t acco-nt as a res-lto% &ranch sales........................................................................................ ! 2,200
Problem IV) ec.3) Sellin: ;@penses............................................................................ 2+0
Store S-pplies............................................................................ 2+0 S-pplies -sed' !400 !)40, or !2+0.
3) Sellin: ;@penses............................................................................ 109cc-m-lated epreciationAStore -rnit-re........................ 10
epreciation')8 o% !1,000, or !10.
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3) Sellin: ;@penses............................................................................ )209ccr-ed ;@penses !aya&le................................................. )20
3) !repaid Sellin: ;@penses............................................................. )50
Sellin: ;@penses..................................................................... )503) Income S-mmary......................................................................... )+,0006erchandise S-mmary......................................................... )+,000
3) 6erchandise S-mmary................................................................. )+,50Income S-mmary...................................................................... )+,50
3) Notes !aya&le..................................................................................),000
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Income S-mmary............................................................. ),#50
Problems V
)S!;N$; $=.
Balance Sheet %or Branchecem&er 3),20@4
9ssetsCia&ilitiesDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDD
$ash..................................................... ! 2,+50 9cco-nts paya&le...................................! 4,2009cco-nts receia&le........................ )2,150 9ccr-ed e@penses...................................)056erchandise inentory..................... )4,+00
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Net loss...................................................................................................................................... !3,02)
S!;N$; $=.Balance Sheet %or
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Net income %rom own operations......................................................................................... !3,+45Cess' Branch net loss................................................................................................................),2#)
>otal income............................................................................................................................ !
2,3#4
2. WORKSHEET refer to a separate sheetS!;N$; $=.
$om&ined Balance Sheet %or
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a Branch Books
ec 3) Income S-mmary FFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFF.. )4,4006erchandise Inentory FFFFFFFFFFF.. )4,400
3) 6erchandise Inentory FFFFFFFFFFFFFFF )4,+00Income S-mmary FFFFFFFFFFFFFF. )4,+00
3) Store S-pplies ;@pense FFFFFFFFFFFFFFF. 210Store S-pplies FFFFFFFFFFFFFFFF 210
Store s-pplies -sed' !510 !300, or !210
ec. 3) !repaid ;@penses FFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFF )206iscellaneo-s ?eneral ;@pense FFFFFFFF. )20
3) 6iscellaneo-s ?eneral ;@pense FFFFFFFFFFFF )059ccr-ed ;@penses FFFFFFFFFFFFFF.. )05
3) epreciation ;@pense G FFFFFFFFFFFFF.. 3+9cc-m-lated epreciation FFFFFFFFFF 3+
epreciation' )8 o% !3,+00
3) 6iscellaneo-s ?eneral ;@pense FFFFFFFFFFF.. 220
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3) !repaid ;@pense FFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFF 3506iscellaneo-s ?eneral ;@pense FFFFFFFF 350
3) 6iscellaneo-s ?eneral ;@pense FFFFFFFFFFF.. 2+0
9ccr-ed ;@penses FFFFFFFFFFFFFF. 2+0
3) epreciation ;@pense FFFFFFFFFFFFFFFF.. 159cc-m-lated epreciation G FFFFFFF. 15
epreciation' )8 o% !1,500, or !15
3) $ash in >ransit FFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFF. ),500Branch FFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFF ),500
3) Sales FFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFF 44,150Shipments to &ranch FFFFFFFFF....................... 1,500
Income S-mmary FFFFFFFFFFFFF. 53,350
ec 3) Income S-mmary FFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFF 42,405!-rchases FFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFF 2#,+009dertisin: ;@pense FFFFFFFFFFFFF. 2,150Salaries and $ommissions ;@pense FFFFFF. 4,250Store S-pplies ;@pense FFFFFFFFFFFF 5+06iscellaneo-s Sellin: ;@pense FFFFFFFF.. ),150ent ;@pense FFFFFFFFFFFFFFFF. 2,#00epreciation ;@pense G FFFFFFFFF. 156iscellaneo-s ?eneral ;@pense FFFFFFF. 2,5)0
3) Branch Income FFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFF.. 3,02)Branch FFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFF 3,02)
3) Unrealized Intercompany Inentory !ro"t FFFFFF. ),#50Branch Income FFFFFFFFFFFFFFF ),#50$alc-lation o% -nrealized pro"t ad/-stment'Balance o% -nrealized pro"t acco-nt,
ecem&er 3) FFFFFFFFF.. !3,#00Inentory merchandise receied %rom
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).BranchCurrent
H. OfceCurrent
Unad/-sted &alance, )2(3)(20@4 ! 44,000 ! ,0009dd ed-ct' 9d/-stments
) $ash in transit )0,000 2. 6erchandise in transit )0,000 3. Branch e@penses paid &y home o7ce )2,000 4. $ash in transit %rom home o7ce DDDDDDD 3,0009d/-sted &alance, )2(3)(20@4 ! 34,000 !34,000
2. $om&ined Income Statement Sales H!350,000 !)05,000 !)50,000FFF....................................................... !35,000 Cess' $ost o% :oods sold H!220,000 !14,000
!3,000 !3,+00 !2),000 !),200JFFFFFFFFFFFFFF. 2)0,400 ?ross pro"t...................................................................................................................!)14,+00 =peratin: e@penses !#0,000 !4),000 !)2,000................................................)23,000 Net income................................................................................................................... !+),+00
Problem VII)
!9K>=N $=.Income Statement %or ayton Branchor Lear ;nded ecem&er 3), 20@5
Sales.............................................................................................................................. !3)5,000$ost o% :oods sold'
6erchandise inentory, Man-ary ), 20@5................................... ! 44,500Shipments %rom home o7ce...................................................... 252,0006erchandise aaila&le %or sale................................................. !2+,500Cess' 6erchandise Inentory, ecem&er 3), 20@5.................. 51,500 231,000
?ross pro"t................................................................................................................. ! ##,000=peratin: e@penses................................................................................................. )0),500Net loss....................................................................................................................... ! 24,500
!9K>=N $=.Income Statement %or $incinnati
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Net income %rom own operations............................................................................ ! 5,5009dd &ranch net income........................................................................................... )+,+50
>otal income............................................................................................................... !))2,)50
2
!9K>=N $=.$om&ined Income Statement %or
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ed-ct &alance to remain in -nrealized pro"t acco-nt' Branch inentory, ecem&er 3),
ac-ired %rom home o7ce....................................... ! 51,500 Cess' $ost o% inentory to home o7ce,
!51,500().20................................................................ 41,#50 ,#50
ed-ction in -nrealized pro"t acco-ntA ad/-stment to&ranch income %or oerstatement o% cost o%:oods sold.................................................................. 4),)50
Branch Income............................................................................................................. )+,+50Income S-mmary............................................................................................
)+,+50
6erchandise Inentory, ecem&er 3)...................................................................... )42,500Sales............................................................................................................................... ),0+0,000Shipments to Branch.................................................................................................... 2)0,000
Income S-mmary.............................................................................................),4)2,500
Income S-mmary......................................................................................................... ),3)#,0006erchandise Inentory, Man-ary )................................................................
))5,000!-rchases.........................................................................................................
120,000;@penses...........................................................................................................
312,000
Income S-mmary.......................................................................................................... ))2,)50etained ;arnin:s............................................................................................
))2,)50
Problem VIII)
U??C;S $=.Income Statement %or Branch
or Lear ;nded ecem&er 3), 20@4
Sales................................................................................................................................ !#1,500$ost o% :oods sold'
6erchandise inentory, Man-ary ), 20@4......................................... ! 32,000Shipments %rom home o7ce........................................... ! 40,000!-rchases %rom o-tsiders................................................. 20,000 +0,0006erchandise aaila&le %or sale....................................................... ! 2,000Cess' 6erchandise Inentory, ecem&er 3), 20@4........................ 3),500
$ost o% :oods sold............................................................................. +0,500?ross pro"t.................................................................................................................... !)1,000=peratin: e@penses.................................................................................................... )2,500Net income................................................................................................................... ! 5,500
U??C;S $=.Income Statement %or
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Sales.............................................................................................................................. !25+,000$ost o% :oods sold'
6erchandise inentory, Man-ary ), 20@4................................... ! 10,000!-rchases...................................................................................... 2)0,000
6erchandise aaila&le %or sale................................................. ! 20,000Cess' Shipments to &ranch.......................................................... 30,0006erchandise aaila&le %or own sales....................................... ! 2+0,000Cess' 6erchandise Inentory, ecem&er 3), 20@4.................. 55,000
$ost o% :oods sold............................................................................. 205,000?ross pro"t................................................................................................................... !5),000=peratin: ;@penses.................................................................................................... +0,000Net loss %rom own operations..................................................................................... ! ,0009dd &ranch net income............................................................................................ )3,500
>otal income................................................................................................................ ! 4,500
2
U??C;S $=.$om&ined Income Statement %or
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2. $ash in transit ),100 3. Shipments in transit 5,1009d/-sted &alance, )2(3)(20@4 ! 5#,300 ! 5#,300
2. I!ome Statemet " #ra!h
Sales................................................................................................................................ !)40,000 $ost o% :oods sold'
6erchandise inentory, Man-ary ), 20@4 !)),550 !),000....... ! )0,550Shipments %rom home o7ce !)05,000 !5,000 !)0,000........ )00,000
rei:htAin !5,500 !250FFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFF.. 5,#506erchandise aaila&le %or sale..................................................... !))+,300Cess' 6erchandise Inentory, ecem&er 3), 20@4...................... )4,##0$ost o% :oods sold.............................................................................
)0),530 ?ross pro"t.................................................................................................................... !31,4#0 =peratin: e@penses....................................................................................................
24,300 Net income................................................................................................................... !)4,)#0
I!ome Statemet Home O$!e Sales.............................................................................................................................. !)55,000 $ost o% :oods sold'
6erchandise inentory, Man-ary ), 20@4................................... ! 23,000!-rchases...................................................................................... )0,0006erchandise aaila&le %or sale................................................. ! 2)3,000Cess' Shipments to &ranch.......................................................... )00,0006erchandise aaila&le %or own sales....................................... ! ))3,000
Cess' 6erchandise Inentory, ecem&er 3), 20@4.................. 30,000$ost o% :oods sold........................................................................13,000 ?ross pro"t................................................................................................................... !#2,000 =peratin: ;@penses....................................................................................................42,000 Net loss %rom own operations..................................................................................... !30,000 9dd &ranch net income............................................................................................)4,)#0 $om&ined net income.............................................................................................. !44,)#0
3.$om&ined Income Statement %or
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6erchandise aaila&le %or sale.................................................. ! 22,300Cess' 6erchandise Inentory, ecem&er 3), 20@4................... 44,##0$ost o% :oods sold........................................................................
)14,530 ?ross pro"t.................................................................................................................... !
))0,4#0 =peratin: e@penses....................................................................................................++,300 Net income................................................................................................................... !44,)#0
Problem Xa. >he cost o% the merchandise destroyed was !30,000. >otal merchandise ac-ired %rom home o"ice, at &illed price' Inentory, Man-ary )...................................................................................... !2+,400 Shipments %rom home o7ce, Man. )A)#....................................................... 20,000
!4+,400
$ost o% :oods sold, Man-ary )A)#, at &illed price'Net sales, !)3,000().25...................................................................................... )0,4006erchandise on hand, Man-ary )#, at &illed price....................................... !3+,0006erchandise on hand, Man-ary )#, at cost, !3+,000().20............................ !30,000
&. Branch Books'Coss %rom ire or
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rei:htInFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFF
350
&. Books o% &ranch No. 5'Shipments %rom r-e Branch Net Income ! #0,)00
4. a !30,000 @ 0,000 +0,000(0,000
5. a
+. d !50,000 !40,000(!40,000 * 258 mark-p on cost
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#. c !410,000 !3+0,000 @ !10,000(!410,000 * !20,000
1. c !#00,000, since the pro&lem stated that the home o7ce ad/-sted the intracompany!ro"t e%erred acco-ntO and the amo-nt o% !#00,000 is the amo-nt o% net income in the
ad/-sted "nancial statements o% the home o7ce, and there%ore it is -nderstood to &ecom&ined net income.
. & Note to teachers: The Intercompany Proft Deerred amounting to P6,000 should
be in the column o Home !ce
eported -nad/-sted &ranch net income per &ranch &ooks FFFFFF..! 30,000Branch Income in so %ar as home o7ce is concerned per home o7ce &ooks. 50,000=eral-ation o% &ranch cost o% :oods soldFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFF! 20,000
$ost o% sales o%
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Cess' 6I, endin: #5,000 $?S, at B! 4#5,000 K' 6arkA-p ratio 25()25 5,000
>r-e(9d/-sted(eal Branch Net Income !)0,000
)4. dSales !53#,500 !300,000FFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFF.FFF. ! 13#,500Cess' $ost o% :oods sold 6erchandise inentory, &e:. H!50,000 !45,000 ( ).20J! 1#,500 9dd' !-rchasesFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFF. 500,000 $ost o% ?oods 9aila&le %or SaleFFFFFFFFFF... ! 51#,500 Cess' 6I, endin: H!#0,000 !+0,000 ( ).20JFFFFFF. )20,000 4+#,500?ross pro"tFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFF. ! 3#0,000Cess' ;@penses !)20,000 !50,000..FFFFFFFFFFFF. )#0,000Net IncomeFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFF ! 200,000
)5. d=eral-ation o% $ost o% ?oods Sold'
Unrealized !ro"t in &ranch inentory( &e%ore ad/-stmentFFFFFF.! #,200
Cess' 9llowance o% endin: &ranch inentory !20,000 @ 148 *!)+,100 @ 20()20FFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFF. 2,100
=eral-ation o% $ost o% ?oods SoldFFFFFFFFFFFFFF. F.! 4,400
9d/-sted &ranch net income'SalesFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFF!+0,000Cess' $ost o% :oods sold'
Inentory, Man-ary ), 2003FFFFFFFFFFFF.! 30,0009dd' !-rchasesFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFF..... )),000 Shipments %rom home o7ceFFFFFFFF.. ),200$ost o% ?oods aaila&le %or saleFFFFFFFFF ! +0,200Cess' Inentory, ecem&er 3), 2003FFFFFFF. 20,000
40,200
?ross pro"tFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFF.. ! ),200Cess' ;@pensesFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFF.. )2,000Unad/-sted &ranch net incomeFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFF.! #,1009dd' =eral-ation o% $ost o% ?oods SoldFFFFFFFFFFFFFF. 4,4009d/-sted &ranch net incomeFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFF..! )2,000
)+. dBilled!rice
$ost 9llowance
6erchandise Inentory, )2(3)(2005 P! 3+,000 ! 30,000 ! +,000Shipments 21,100 24,000 4,100$ost o% :oods sold !)0,100
rom
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Cess' Shipments %rom home o7ce at &illed pricePFFFFFFFFFF )2,000 6erchandise %rom o-tsidersFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFF! 3,000
)1. d $om&ined $ost o% ?oods Sold'
6erchandise Inentory, )()(2003'
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o%
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Less: 1/enses (P#&0,000 + P'0,000) 2 #-0,000 et nco4e P 3&6,000
2#. & Sales (P'3-,'00 + P300,000) P 3-,'00
Less: Cost of goods sold Merchandise inventory, eg!"P'0,000 + (P60,000%#!&0) P -,'00
dd: P*rchases '00,000 Cost of goods availale for sale P'-,'00 Less: M, ending
"P-0,000 + (P60,000%#!&0) #&0,000 $6-,'00 .ross /rofit P 3-0,000 Less: 1/enses (P#&0,000 + P'0,000) 2 #-0,000 et nco4e P &00,000
21. c
Sales !)20,000 !+0,000FFFFFFFFFFFFFFF ! )10,000
Cess' $ost o% :oods sold' 6erchandise inentory, &e:. H!40,000 !+,000 !24,000 ( ).2JFFFFFFFFFFFF ! ++,000
9dd' !-rchases !#0,000 !)),000FFFFFFF 1),000 $ost o% ?oods 9aila&le %or SaleFFFFFFFF! )4#,000 Cess' 6I, endin: H!40,000 !3,200 !)+,100 ( ).20J 5#,200 1,100?ross pro"tFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFF ! 0,200Cess' ;@penses !21,000 !)2,000FFFFFFFFFF 40,000Net IncomeFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFF. ! 50,200
2. d Sales !)00,000 !33,000 !50,000FFFFFFFFFFFFFF ! ))#,000 Cess' $ost o% :oods sold'
Inentory, &e:. H!)5,000 !5,500())08 or !5,500 !500J !20,000 9dd' !-rchases !50,000 !#,000FFFFFFFFFFFF 5#,000 $=?9SFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFF.. !##,000 Cess' Inentory, end H!)),000 !),050
!+,000A !),050())08JFFFFFFFFFFFFFFF )+,550 +0,450 ?ross pro"tFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFF ! 5+,550 Cess' ;@penses !20,000 !+,000 !5,000FFFFFFFFFFFF 3),000 $om&ined Net incomeFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFF. ! 25,550
30. cSales P#'',000Less: Cost of Sales nventory, #%#%#0 P &3,000
P*rchases #90,000
Cost of goods availale for sale P,000Less: Shi/4ent%Sales to 5ranch,
at cost (P##0,000%##0) #00,000Cost of goods availale for 78
Sale P##3,000Less: nventory, #&%3#%#0 30,000 3,000
.ross /rofit P -&,000Less: 1/enses '&,000et inco4e ho4e office P &0,000
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3). aSales P#$0,000Less: Cost of Sales nventory, #%#%#0 P ##,''0
P*rchases #0',000reight;in ','00Shi/4ent in transit (P',000+P&'0) ',&'0Cost of goods availale for sale P#&-,300Less: nventory, #&%3#%#0
(P#0,$00 + P'&0 + P',&'0) #6,#-0 ###,#30.ross /rofit P &,-0Less: 1/enses &,000et inco4e /er ranch oo 9,600et nco4e of ?avao 5ranch, ad=*sted P #0,$-0
5P Cost llo@anceM! #%#%&0#0 #,000Shi/4ents
##0,000 #00,000 >>#0,00
0vailale for sale ##,000;: M, #&%3#%#0 >>>#',$00 >>>>#,$00C.S 9,600
>>##0,000 1 #0%##0 >>>#0,$00 + ',000, in transit >>>>#',$00 1 #0%##0
32. anventory, #%# at illed /rice P#6',000dd: Shi/4ents at illed /rice ##0,000Cost of goods availale for sale at illed /rice P&-',000
Less: C.S at 5P: Sales P#69,000
Less: Sales ret*rns and allo@ances 3,-'0 Sales /rice of 4erchandise
acA*ired fro4 o*tsiders (P-,'00 % #&0) 9,000
et Sales of 4erchandise acA*ired fro4 ho4e office P#'6,&'0
1: nterco4/any cost ratio #00%#&' #&',000nventory, %#%&00 at illed /rice P#'0,000
1: Cost ratio #00%#&' Merchandise inventory at cost destroyed y fire P#&0,000
33. d rei:ht act-ally paid &y'
otalFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFF! ),200 Cess' rei:ht that sho-ld &e recordedFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFF.. 100 ;@cess %rei:htFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFF! 400
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34. d in arriin: at the cost o% merchandise inentory at the end o% the period, %rei:ht char:esare properly reco:nized as a part o% the cost. B-t a &ranch sho-ld not &e char:ed withe@cessie %rei:ht char:es when, &eca-se o% indirect ro-tin:, e@cessie costs are inc-rred.Under s-ch circ-mstances, the &ranch ac-irin: the :oods sho-ld &e char:ed %or no morethan the normal %rei:ht %rom the -s-al shippin: point. >he o7ce directin: the interA&ranch
trans%ers are responsi&le %or the e@cessie cost sho-ld a&sor& the e@cess as an e@pense&eca-se it represents mana:ement mistakes or ine7ciencies.
35. c Inentory o% the Branch'
Shipments %rom home o7ce at &illed price.........................................! 3#,#00K' ;ndin: inentory 8................................................................................ +08;ndin: inentory at &illed priceFFFFFFFFFFFFFF...FF..! 22,+209dd' rei:ht !),300 @ +08FFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFF...... #10
! 23,400 =r, !3,000 @ +08 * !23,4003+. & Inentory in the p-&lished &alance sheet, at cost
Shipments at costFFFFFFFFFFFFF..........................................! 32,500K' ;ndin: inentory 8....................................................................................+08
;ndin: inentory at &illed priceFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFF.!),5009dd' rei:ht !),300 @ +08FFFFFFFFFFFFFFFF.......FF.. #10
! 20,210
3#. cHome O$!e #oo(s )a*ao #ra!h #a+&'o #ra!h
aao BranchF3,000 S>B, costFF.32,500 Unrealized pro"t
5,200 $ash %rei:htF.),300
S
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6erchandise inentory, ecem&er 3) at cost rom o-tsiders see no.2 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . . .
! )1,000
rom home o7ce see no.2 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . .
45,000
!+3,000
2. !)1,000Branch inentory, )2(3) per &ooks . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . .
! #2,000
Cess Branch inentory %rom
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. .
6erchandise inentory, Man-ary) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
! +5,520
Cess Be:innin: inentory %rom
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Be:innin: inentory. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ! 45,000 Shipments %rom
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$ost o% sales' Inentories, Man-ary ) at cost !0,000 R )208 . . . . .. . . . .
! #5,000
Shipments %rom
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. . . . .?ross pro"t . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . . . .
)31,000
;@penses . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . . .
#2,000
>r-e &ranch netincome . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
!++,000
)4. 258Shipments %rom home o7ce &illedprice . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
!450,000
iide &y shipments to &ranch cost . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . . .
3+0,000
Billin:percenta:e. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ..
)258
Cess percenta:e atcost . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
)00
ate o% markA-p oncost . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
258
)5. !24,000Balance o% allowance %or oeral-ation o% &ranch inentory acco-nt ! 4,100
Cess =eral-ation o% shipments %rom
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Be:innin: inentory %rom
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Cess Shipment to &ranch . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . . .
)2+,000
$ost o% :oods aaila&le %or own sale . . . . . . . . . . . .. . .
435,000
Cess Inentory, ecem&er 3). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . .
15,500 34,500
?ross pro"t . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . . . .
21+,500
;@penses . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . . . .
22,200
Net income o% homeo7ce . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
5#,300
9dd Branch net income see no.) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
,0
$om&ined net income . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . .
! +#,20
2). Branch Inentory, )2(3)(20@4' !30,000 @ +08...................................! )1,00022. Branch Inentory, at cost' !25,000 !),000 @ +08.........................! )5,+0023. !30,000
6erchandise inentory, Man-ary ) ! 2+,400Shipments %rom home o7ce DD20,000$ost o% :oods aaila&le %or sale ! 4+,400Cess' $ost o% :oods sold, at B!' Sales ! )5,000 Cess' Sales ret-rns DDD2,000 Net sales ! )3,000 iided &y' S! &ased on cost DDDD)258 DD)0,4006erchandise inentory, endin: at B! ! 3+,000iided &y' Billed price DDDD)208
6erchandise inentory, endin: at costlost d-e to "re ! 30,000
Theor'es
).
>r-e +. alse )). alse )+. >r-e 2).
2.
alse #. alse )2. >r-e )#. >r-e 22. 9
3.
>r-e 1. alse )3. alse )1. >r-e 23. d
4
.
>r-e . >r-e )4. >r-e ). alse 24. d
5.
alse )0. >r-e )5. alse 20. d 25. a
2+. c