space plan

23
Villa Savoye east elevation south elevation north elevation east section While trying to gain valuable skills in 3D digital programs, a case study of plans and eleva- tions of Villa Savoye by architect Le Corbusier helped obtain drafting skills. Because Villa Savoye used many geometric forms, the formal diagrams showed how forms were de- signed differently on a grid plan. The diagrams were also a practice to learn how to start drafting. First, it is important to visually understand the overall form where the difference between the wall and the floor pattern is readable.

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A study of residential, commercial, and educational spaces.

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Page 1: Space Plan

Villa

Sav

oye east elevation

south elevation

north elevation

east section

While trying to gain valuable skills in 3D digital programs, a case study of plans and eleva-tions of Villa Savoye by architect Le Corbusier helped obtain drafting skills. Because Villa Savoye used many geometric forms, the formal diagrams showed how forms were de-signed differently on a grid plan. The diagrams were also a practice to learn how to start drafting. First, it is important to visually understand the overall form where the difference between the wall and the floor pattern is readable.

Page 2: Space Plan

dra

fting

6

first floor

second floor

third floor

grid

symmetry

linear

curvilinear

Page 3: Space Plan

Villa

Sav

oye

Building blocks is the fundamental elements of designing space. When connecting the shapes into a puzzle, they form to have a relation to how these shapes interact when connected. As the blocks were connected, they were transformed into a whole unit space where the puzzle was solved.

Page 4: Space Plan

dra

fting

8

build

ing

bloc

ksChoosing an inspiration such as Frank Lloyd Wright, I was given a project about identifying Wright’s design elements by building a model that had similar qualities. The model is sup-ported by heavy slabs and a long vertical block. Because Wright was famous for his hori-zontal overexposed roof, the model had one roof cantilevering the space. The two spaces were overlapping as the long vertical block was interlocking.

Page 5: Space Plan

site

anal

ysis

circulation

hierarchy

natural light

repetitive to unique

structure

unit to whole

Personnel Two young adult females. The client Janice and her cousin.

Preliminary Information There are two types of social experiences: public and private. The public social experiences between their guests are mainly spent in the living room and the dining room on the first floor. Because these spaces are connected, their social experiences are the same. Socializing and eating with friends and family are the primary experi-ences that are used both in the living and dining room. The private social experience is spent in the hall on the second floor between Janice and her cousin. They usually sit on the floor and socialize. The hall between their rooms is an area to break from their rooms. Activity Because Janice’s house is small, she does not do a lot of ac-tivities. In the bedroom, Janice and her cousin separately study, watch TV, and get dressed. Janice’s cousin cooks in the kitchen and sometimes she loves to entertain her guests in the living room. They both eat in the dining room and in the living room. Janice spends most of her time in her bedroom. Her cousin spends most of her time in the kitchen. The second most spent time space is their bathroom, and then followed by their living room. Physical Requirements

Beds Desks Dining Table Sofa/ Coffee Table Appliances

Janice would like to have table in the kitchen, television in the living room, desk in her cousin’s room, and bookshelves in both their bedrooms. These artifacts would run the space smoother. They already have a television in their rooms, but another one in the living room would be better for their guests. Another table in the first floor would make it easy for them to entertain their guests. Having more shelves Janice would prefer the bedrooms, the bathrooms, and the kitchen to have more space. There is less natural light filtering inside. The house is darker in the morning. More light filters in the dining and living space on the first floor. There is more light in her cousin’s bedroom than Janice’s. The space in between the bedrooms is darker. A different type of lighting would help make the space run better. It would be better if there was artificial light in the dark spaces.

clie

nt in

terv

iew

Page 6: Space Plan

resid

entia

l

64

The centralized hall is echoing throughout the ground and first floor plans. It is the main space that connects with the rest of the other public and private spaces. The public spaces such as the living, dining, guest room, den, and the kitchen are usually found in the ground plan.

The private spaces such as the bathrooms, bedrooms, and the sleeping porches are all found in the second floor plan.

Structural Organization The first and second floor plan have a centralized structural organiza-tion. The living room is centered around the kitchen and dining room. On the second floor, the hall is in the center of the two bedrooms. The primary spaces are the bed-rooms and the kitchen. The secondary spaces are the living, dining, and bath-rooms. On a scale of 1-10, the rigitity of the hierarchical structural relationship is 7 because it takes a couple of spaces to circulate until it has reached to its primary space. It circulates first from the kitchen to living room to dining room, upstairs to the hall and then to the bed-rooms and bath. The kitchen and the dining room have a close relation in terms of their social experiences. The bedrooms are separated from each other in the second floor, but they are equal in terms of scale.

Page 7: Space Plan

CRITERIA MATRIXFOR: JANICE BUDISETIA

SQ. FTG

ADJACENCIES

PUBLIC

DAYLIGHT

PRIVATE

SPECIAL EQ.

STORAGE

SQ. FTG

PLUMBING

SPECIAL N

OTES

1. JANICE'S BEDROOM 360 SF 32 L M H Y 81.3 SF N Walk-In closet for extra storage

2. COUSIN'S BEDROOM 360 SF 45 L L L N 81.3 SF N Walk-In closet for extra storage

3. BATHROOM 1 70 SF 1 L L L N 8 SF Y Used for Janice's bedroom

4. BATHROOM 2 70 SF 2 L L L N 8 SF Y Used for cousin's bedroom

5. KITCHEN 160 SF 76 H M M N 45.5 SF Y Also used for entertainment

6. LIVING ROOM 360 SF 8J / C H H H N N N Enrty hall + larger in sq.

7. DINING ROOM 200 SF 56 H M M N N N Inside the kitchen

8. BATHROOM 3 56 SF 65 M L L N N Y Mainly used for guests

LEGEND

X INDICATES MAJOR ADJACENCY IMPORTANCE Y = YES H = HIGH I = INTERLOCKING

X INDICATES ADJACENCY IMPORTANCE N = NO M = MIDIUM O = OVERLAPPING

X INDICATES MINOR

IMPORTANCE L = LOW A = ADJACENT

A

I

A

AA A

AA

A

A

AO

A OA

A

Page 8: Space Plan

resid

entia

l

66

prog

ram

ana

lysis

The criteria matrix and spatial relationship data from the programming documentation becomes essential to planning a quick bubble diagram. After the bubble diagram has been produced, a block plan becomes the next step to identify its geometric quality of approximate square footage according to space.

blocking diagram

living room

kitchen

dining

bath

backyard

bedroom bedroom

bathbath

backyard

mat

rix

The analysis for the client’s house is designed to plan a space that has equal share on both sides. Because it is designed for two women in the same age group, it is fair to have equal dimensions of space and furniture. As the residential space gets planned into a blocking, it becomes developed into a symmetrical space.

Janice’s bedroom

cousin’sbedroom

bathbath

kitchen

living room

dining

bath

Page 9: Space Plan

spac

e an

alys

is

space plan process 1

space plan process 2

bedrooms

living room

kitchen

dining room

guest bathroom

bathroom

backyard

Page 10: Space Plan

resid

entia

l

70

final

pla

n

floor plan

Page 11: Space Plan

prot

otyp

ical

s

FIXTURES, FURNITURE AND EQUIPMENT

ITEM ITEMS QTY DIMENSIONS EXISTING/NEW

# W D H SH

1 FULL SIZE BED 1 4'-9" 6'-7" 1'-8" N

2 BED SIDE TABLE 2 1'-4" 1'-3" 2'-4" E

3 STUDY DESK 1 6'-6" 2'-0" 1'-6" N

4 TRASH DISPOSAL 1 1'-6" 1'-0" 1'-3" N

5 BOOK SHELF 1 4'-0" 0'-9" 6'-0" N

6 LAUNDRY HAMPER 1 2'-2" 1'-4" 2'-6" N

7 FLAT SCREEN T.V. 1 4'-3" 0'-6" 2'-0" N

8 PIANO 1 4'-4" 0'-6" 2'-5" E

9 SINGLE ARM SOFA 2 2'-0" 2'-0" 4'-0" 1'-3" N

10 SMALL TABLE 1 2'-0" 2'-0" 1'-6" N

11 SHOE RACK 1 2'-2" 2'-5" 8'-0" N

12 STORAGE 2 7'-3" 2'-0" 8'-0" N

13 CHAIR 2 7'-3" 1'-2" 3'-0" 1'-3" N

1

12

11

109

8

7

6

5

4

3

2

2

912

13

11

24

1

3

4

FIXTURES, FURNITURE AND EQUIPMENT

ITEM ITEMS QTY DIMENSIONS EXISTING/NEW

# W D H SH

1 DOUBLE SOFA 2 4'-0" 2'-0" 3'-0" 2'-0" N

2 TRIPLE SOFA 1 6'-0" 2'-0" 3'-0" 2'-0" N

3 COFFEE TABLE 1 3'-0' 2'-0" 2'-0" N

4 SIDE TABLE 2 1'-6" 1'-6" 2'-6" N

5 FLAT SCREEN T.V. 1 4'-3" 0'-6"" 2'-0" N

5

FIXTURES, FURNITURE AND EQUIPMENT

ITEM ITEMS QTY DIMENSIONS EXISTING/NEW

# W D H SH

1 DOUBLE SINK 1 3'-9" 2'-0" 0'-6" N

2 STOVE 1 2'-7" 2'-7" 3'-0" N

3 REFRIGERATOR 1 3'-0' 2'-7" 5'-8" N

4 COOKING TABLE 1 7'-0" 2'-0" 3'-0" N

5 STORAGE 1 20'-0" 2'-6" 3'-0" N

6 DINING TABLE 1 6'-0" 2'-6" 2'-6" N

7 ARM CHAIRS 6 2'-0" 1'-2" 2'-10" 2'-0" N

1

4

6

5

3

2

7

7

7

7

7

4

resid

entia

l

68

FIXTURES, FURNITURE AND EQUIPMENT

ITEM ITEMS QTY DIMENSIONS EXISTING/NEW

# W D H SH

1 SHOWER 1 3'-6" 3'-8" 7'-0" N

2 TOILET 1 1'-5" 2'-6" 2'-4" N

3 COUNTER TOP 1 4'-0" 2'-0" 2'-6" N

4 SINK 1 0'-7" 0'-7" 0'-6" N

5 TOWEL HANGER 1 1'-7" 0'-2" N

1

43

2

Janice’s bedroom 360 sfcousin’s bedroom 360 sfbathroom 1 70 sfbathroom 2 70 sfkitchen 160 sfliving room 360 sfdining room 200 sfguest bathroom 56 sf

total 1,636sf x 30%

circulation 490.8sf

spac

e al

loca

tions

Page 12: Space Plan

FIXTURES, FURNITURE AND EQUIPMENT

ITEM ITEMS QTY DIMENSIONS EXISTING/NEW

# W D H SH

1 DOUBLE SINK 1 3'-9" 2'-0" 0'-6" N

2 STOVE 1 2'-7" 2'-7" 3'-0" N

3 REFRIGERATOR 1 3'-0' 2'-7" 5'-8" N

4 COOKING TABLE 1 7'-0" 2'-0" 3'-0" N

5 STORAGE 1 20'-0" 2'-6" 3'-0" N

6 DINING TABLE 1 6'-0" 2'-6" 2'-6" N

7 ARM CHAIRS 6 2'-0" 1'-2" 2'-10" 2'-0" N

1

4

6

5

3

2

7

7

7

7

7

4

resid

entia

l

68

FIXTURES, FURNITURE AND EQUIPMENT

ITEM ITEMS QTY DIMENSIONS EXISTING/NEW

# W D H SH

1 SHOWER 1 3'-6" 3'-8" 7'-0" N

2 TOILET 1 1'-5" 2'-6" 2'-4" N

3 COUNTER TOP 1 4'-0" 2'-0" 2'-6" N

4 SINK 1 0'-7" 0'-7" 0'-6" N

5 TOWEL HANGER 1 1'-7" 0'-2" N

1

43

2

Janice’s bedroom 360 sfcousin’s bedroom 360 sfbathroom 1 70 sfbathroom 2 70 sfkitchen 160 sfliving room 360 sfdining room 200 sfguest bathroom 56 sf

total 1,636sf x 30%

circulation 490.8sf

spac

e al

loca

tions

Page 13: Space Plan

Hind

i mus

icmission statement

Hindi music is defined as a type of melody that harmonizes the instrument and vocal together as one. It is presented in a colorful and electric way, mostly played in Bollywood films. The subject matter of any Hindi music is the heart of Bollywood. The music is evenly balanced with the vocalist. It appeals to people through their soft tone and repetitive beats. Hindus are driven into a culture of unity. They all join in a group to share their joys and laughter’s. As part of their gathering, they ap-preciate certain values shared and joined into a communal. Throughout the process of designing a well-developed commercial space for an ac-counting firm, a concept is thoroughly devel-oped in regards to the representation of the Hindi music. Thus, a space for an accounting firm is by far developed to follow the regime of harmony and balance in which it can be found in Hindi type of music. Because the vocal sound and the tone repeat, the main theme of the song becomes the central part of radiating melodies. It is organized in a playful and formal order in which work stations are treated equal for the use of their program.

bhajan union

com

mer

cial

78acounting firm floor plan

Page 14: Space Plan

com

mer

cial

78acounting firm floor plan

Page 15: Space Plan

1

3

2

FIXTURES, FURNITURE, AND EQUIPMENT

ITEM ITEMS QTY DIMENSIONS

# W D H SH

1 DESK 1 30" 74" 28"

2 RETURN 1 22" 50" 28"

3 TASK CHAIR 1 20.5" 23" 32" 18"

account associate

13

2

6

5

4

FIXTURES, FURNITURE, AND EQUIPMENT

ITEM ITEMS QTY DIMENSIONS

# W D H SH

1 DESK 1 35" 77" 28"

2 RETURN 1 22" 50" 28"

3 DESK CHAIR 1 20.5" 23" 32" 18"

4 GUEST CHAIR 2 20.5" 23" 32" 18"

5 CREDENZA 1 20" 65" 32"

1

3

2

4

FIXTURES, FURNITURE, AND EQUIPMENT

ITEM ITEMS QTY DIMENSIONS

# W D H SH

1 CONFERENCE TABLE 1 29" 235" 28"

2 CHAIRS 18 18" 18" 36" 20"

3 CREDENZA 2 20" 65" 32"

4 FLAT SCREEN 1 60" 20" 17"

account manager

boardroom

prot

otyp

ical

s

com

mer

cial

72

1

32

6 5

4

10

FIXTURES, FURNITURE, AND EQUIPMENT

ITEM ITEMS QTY DIMENSIONS

# W D H SH

1 DESK 2 30" 98" 30"

2 TASK CHAIR 6 17" 20" 30" 18"

3 COMPUTER 6 4" 17" 10"

4 BOOKSHELVE 1 12" 248" 140"

5 LATERAL FILES 6 36" 36" 72"

6 TRASH DISPOSAL 1 18" 24" 42"

1

4

3

2

FIXTURES, FURNITURE, AND EQUIPMENT

ITEM ITEMS QTY DIMENSIONS

# W D H SH

1 COPY MACHINE 1 38" 54" 48"

2 SINK 1 21" 38" 12"

3 COUNTER TOP 1 24" 128" 36"

4 ABOVE SHELVE 1 12" 128" 48"

5 TRASH DISPOSAL 1 18" 24" 28"

5

13

2FIXTURES, FURNITURE, AND EQUIPMENT

ITEM ITEMS QTY DIMENSIONS

# W D H SH

1 DESK 2 30" 74" 28"

2 RETURN 2 22" 50" 28"

3 TASK CHAIR 2 20.5" 23" 32" 18"

4 CREDENZA 2 20" 65" 32"

5 CHAIRS 2 20" 23" 32" 18"

6 LATERAL FILES 4 36" 36" 36"

7 OVERHEAD STORAGE 1 10" 115" 48"

8 BELOW STORAGE 1 18" 115" 36"

7

8

6

5

4

computer room

copy room

admin. executive

Page 16: Space Plan

com

mer

cial

72

1

32

6 5

4

10

FIXTURES, FURNITURE, AND EQUIPMENT

ITEM ITEMS QTY DIMENSIONS

# W D H SH

1 DESK 2 30" 98" 30"

2 TASK CHAIR 6 17" 20" 30" 18"

3 COMPUTER 6 4" 17" 10"

4 BOOKSHELVE 1 12" 248" 140"

5 LATERAL FILES 6 36" 36" 72"

6 TRASH DISPOSAL 1 18" 24" 42"

1

4

3

2

FIXTURES, FURNITURE, AND EQUIPMENT

ITEM ITEMS QTY DIMENSIONS

# W D H SH

1 COPY MACHINE 1 38" 54" 48"

2 SINK 1 21" 38" 12"

3 COUNTER TOP 1 24" 128" 36"

4 ABOVE SHELVE 1 12" 128" 48"

5 TRASH DISPOSAL 1 18" 24" 28"

5

13

2FIXTURES, FURNITURE, AND EQUIPMENT

ITEM ITEMS QTY DIMENSIONS

# W D H SH

1 DESK 2 30" 74" 28"

2 RETURN 2 22" 50" 28"

3 TASK CHAIR 2 20.5" 23" 32" 18"

4 CREDENZA 2 20" 65" 32"

5 CHAIRS 2 20" 23" 32" 18"

6 LATERAL FILES 4 36" 36" 36"

7 OVERHEAD STORAGE 1 10" 115" 48"

8 BELOW STORAGE 1 18" 115" 36"

7

8

6

5

4

computer room

copy room

admin. executive

Page 17: Space Plan

LEGEND

X INDICATES MAJOR ADJACENCY IMPORTANCE Y = YES H = HIGH I = INTERLOCKING

X INDICATES ADJACENCY IMPORTANCE N = NO M = MIDIUM O = OVERLAPPING

X INDICATES MINOR

IMPORTANCE L = LOW A = ADJACENT

AI

O

CRITERIA MATRIXFOR: ACCOUNTING FIRM

SQ. FTG

ADJACENCIES

PUBLIC

DAYLIGHT

PRIVATE

SPECIAL EQ.

STORAGE

SQ. FTG

PLUMBING

SPECIAL N

OTES

1. MAIN RECEPTION 568.5 SF2

11 / 12H M L N N CLOSE TO THE ENTRANCE

2. WAITING AREA 432 SF 112

H H L N N COFFEE TABLE ADDED

3. BOARDROOM 620.8 SF 4 / 56 / 7

H H L N 18 SF N GLASS WALL

4. PRESIDENT'S OFFICE 405.3 SF 35 / 6

L H H N 34 SF N

5. VICE PRESIDENT'S OFFICE 279 SF 46

L H H N 21 SF N

6. EXECUTIVE ADMIN. 300 SF 14 / 5

L H H N 51 SF N

7. ACCOUNT MANAGERS 234 SF 811 / 10

M M M N 9 SF N SEPARATE FROM PUBLIC

CLOSE TO RESTROOMS8. ACCOUNT ASSOCIATES 107.5 SF 7 / 139 / 10

L H H N N

9. LUNCH / KITCHEN 562.3 SF 87

H H L N 54 SF Y

10. FILE/ COMPUTER ROOM 418.5 SF 78

H M L Y 54 SF N OPEN TO EMPLOYEES ONLY

11. MAIL ROOM 194.4 SF 7 / 48 / 5 / 6

L L H N 24 SF N WORKERS USE ONLY

12. COPY / COFFEE 129.4 SF 1 7 / 8

M L M Y 23 SF Y

13. BATHROOMS 170 SF 7 / 84 / 5

H L L N Y

A

AA

AAA

AA

A AA A

A

AA

A

A

A

AA

A

AO

I

com

mer

cial

76

mat

rix

process block diagram 1

bloc

k pl

an

process block diagram 2

Page 18: Space Plan

com

mer

cial

76

mat

rix

process block diagram 1

bloc

k pl

anprocess block diagram 2

Page 19: Space Plan

map

ping

PAYROLL

SR ACCOUNTANT

ACCOUNTCOORD. 1

ACCOUNTCOORD. 2ACCOUNT

PAYABLE

ACCOUNTCOORD. 3

ACCOUNTCLERK

42'-2"

62'-6"

entry

circulatiion

natural light

artificial light

male

female

legend

admin. office assembly

educ

atio

nal

25

WAITING AREA

OFFICE

OFFICE

OFFICE

OFFICE

GENERAL ADMIN.

OFFICE

FILE CABINETS

30'

26'

fashion studios faculty center

Page 20: Space Plan

educ

atio

nal

78

WAITING AREA

OFFICE

OFFICE

OFFICE

OFFICE

GENERAL ADMIN.

OFFICE

FILE CABINETS

30'

26'

fashion studios faculty center

Page 21: Space Plan

educ

atio

nal

84

ADMIN. OFFICE

ADMIN. OFFICE CAFETERIA

LIBRARY

INDOOR DINING

BOOKSTORE

EXHIBITASSEMBLY

LOUNGE

LECTURE ROOMFACULTY

FACULTY

FACULTY

FACULTY

FACULTYLECTURE ROOM

LECTURE ROOM

LECTURE ROOM LOCKER

ROOM

STUDIO

STUDIO

bloc

k pl

an

Page 22: Space Plan

conc

ept

ASSEMBLY

LIBRARY

CAFETERIA

DINING

BOOKSTORE

EXHIBIT

ADMIN

ADMIN

ADMIN

ADMIN

E. F

HS. F

U. F

A. F

LF. F

PS. F

AP. F

L

L

L

L

LL

L

L

L

S

S

S

S

BUBBLE DIAGRAM

ADJACENT RELATIONSHIP

CLOSE + CONVENIENT

PRIVACY ACOUSTICS

NATURAL LIGHT

MINOR RELATIONSHIP

MAJOR RELATIONSHIP

LEGEND

Throughout the process of designing an educational center for high school and college students, the growth of education was the driven concept to design. As the growth of education shown in the con-ceptual diagram spreads from its branch, it takes a long journey to gain the skills and education that is needed to succeed. In the diagram, it shows how the process of growth is radiated off of the exhibition space in which all research and knowlege becomes presented to the public. Public spaces are planned on the first floor as private spaces such as the classrooms and faculty are planned on the second floor. This sep-eration allows students to have focus and determina-tion.

Page 23: Space Plan

educ

atio

nal

86

first floor plan

second floor plan