ssa{xn-k-tµiw · maithri sandesham (malayalam translation of paigam-e-sulh - original urdu)...

Maithrisandesham

(Malayalam Version of ‘Paigame Sulh’)

Author :

Hadrath Mirza Ghulam Ahmad(a)

(The Promised Messiah & Mahdi)

Translator:

N. Hamid

Printed at:

Arswara offset Printers kochi

Published by :

Islam International Publications, Kerala

Copies: 2000

First Edition : 1964 August

Second Edition : 1984 January

Third Edition : 2002 December

Fourth Edition : 2008 June

Fifth Editiom : 2012 July

Price: Rs. 25/-

IIPK/22

ssaXn-k-tµiw

lZvdØv an¿km Kpemw Alva-Zv(-A)

hnh¿Ø-I≥:

F≥. lmanZv

]km-[-I¿:

Ckvemw C‚¿\m-j-W¬ ]ªn-t°-j≥kvt^m¿´v tdmUv, IÆq¿˛ 670 001

MAITHRI SANDESHAM(Malayalam Translation of Paigam-e-sulh - original urdu)

Author:Hadhrat Mirza Ghulam Ahmad Qadiani (A)(The Promised Messiah & Mahdi)

Translator: N.Hamid

Published by : ISLAM INTERNATIONAL PUBLICATIONS - KERALA FORT ROAD, KANNUR - 670 001

Layout & Typeset: C.Zameem

Printed at : A-One Offset Printers,Calicut

1 st Edition 1964 August2 nd Edition 1984 January3 rd Edition 2002 December4 th Edition 2008 June5 th Edition 2012 July6 th Edition 2017 April

Copies: 2000

Price Rs: 40/-

A√-tbm, k¿∆-i-‡-\mb ssZhta! ]nb am¿§-

Z¿iIm! kXy-k-‘cpw \njvI-f-¶-cp-amb ‡-P\w \ns∂

]m]n-°p∂ B am¿§-Øn¬ \o Rßsf \S-Øp-I-bpw, Ima-

tIm-[-tem-`tamlam’cymZn cmK-ß-fpsS kwXr]vXn

tXSp∂ hgn-I-fn¬\n-s∂√mw Rßsf c£n-°bpw sNtø-

Wta!

]nb kplr-Øp-°tf! lnµp-°tfm apkvenw-Itfm Bb

\msa-√m-hcpw \q‰p-°-W-°mb hnizm-km- n-]m-b-ssh-]-co-

Xy-ß-tfmSp IqSn-b-h-cm-sW-¶n-epw, Cu ]]-©-k-I-e-Øn-

s‚bpw k„mhpw c£n-Xm-hp-amb ssZh-Øn¬ hniz-kn-

°p∂ hnj-b-Øn¬ H∂m-Ip-∂p-h-t√m. A]-Im-cw-Xs∂

\msa√mw a\p-jy-sc∂ \ne-bn¬ s]mXp-Xm-ev]-cy-tØm-Sp-

Iq-Sn-b-h-cpam-Ip-∂p. AsX, a\p-jy-sc∂ t]cn¬ \Ω-sf-√m-

hcpw ]c-kv]cw _‘n-X-cm-bn-cn-°p-∂p. AXp-a-√, \mw Htc

cmPy-Øn¬ \nh-kn-°p-∂-h-cm -I-bm¬ At\ym\yw

Ab¬°m-sc∂ \ne-bnepw _‘-s∏-´-h-cm-Ip-∂p. AXn-

\m¬ \Ωƒ Bflm¿∞-X-tbmSpw \njv°-]-S-X-tbmSpw IqSn

]c-kv]cw anX-ß-fmbn h¿Øn®pw aX-]-chpw euIn-I-hp-

amb sshj-ay-L-´-ß-fn-se√mw At\ym\yw kl-Xm]w

]Z¿in-∏n®pw Htc ico-c-Ønse Ah-b-h-ß-sf-t∂mWw

XΩn¬ XΩn¬ kl-I-cn-t°-≠Xp \ΩpsS I¿Ø-hy-am-

Ip-∂p.

Promised Mahdi Maseeh

KŸ-I¿Ømhv

lZvdØv an¿km Kpemw AlvaZv (A)

6 ssaXoktµiw8 ssaXn-k-tµiw ssaXn-k-tµiw 9

\misØ AXn-Po-hn-°p-∂-Xv. k¿∆-k-am-[m-\-Øn-s‚bpw Dd-

hn-S-ß-fmb ssZhKp-W-ß-f-\p-k-cn®v Pohn-X-N-cy-Isf Ia-

s∏-Sp-Øp-∂-Xn-emWv a\p-jys‚ imco-cn-Ihpw Bflo-b-hp-

amb PohnXw Bi-bn®p \nev°p-∂-Xpw. Cu ]c-am¿∞sØ

temIm-cw`w apX¬ F√m cmPy-ß-fn-sebpw kXy-k-‘-cmb

ssZh-Zm-k¿ km£o-I-cn®p h∂n-cn-°p-∂p.

ssZh-Ir] k¿∆-hym-]IwCu hnim-e-amb XØzsØ ]t_m-[n-°p∂ Hcp

hmIyw sIm≠mWv ssZhw hnip-≤-Jp¿-B-\nse "^mØnlm'

F∂ ]Y-am-≤ymbw Bcw- n-®n-cn-°p-∂-Xv. t\m°pI:

""k¿∆ kvtXmXhpw AJn-e-tem-I-ß-fp-sSbpw

k„mhpw c£n-Xm-hp-amb A√m-lp-hn-∂sX''

ChnsS "temI-ßƒ' F∂ hm°n¬ F√m P\-hn- m-K-

ßfpw hyXy-kvX-Im-e-Øp-≈-hcpw hnhn[ cmPy-°mcpw

Dƒs∏- n-cn-°p-∂p. ssZh-Øns‚ A\p-K-l-ßfpw Bin-p-

Ifpw Xßƒ°v amXsa e`n-®n- p-≈p-sh∂p Ah-Im-i-s∏-

Sp-Ibpw CX-c-Pm-Xn-Iƒ a\p-jy-h¿§-Øn¬s∏- -h-c-s√t∂m

ssZhw Ahsc kr„n-®-Xn-\p-tijw Ah≥ Ahsc ad-∂p-

I-f-™p-sht∂m Ah¿ Ahs‚ kr„n-Itf As√t∂m

hnNm-cn-°p-am-dp≈ Xc-Øn¬ Ah¿°v ssZhn-Im-\p-K-l-ß-

fn¬ bmsXmcp ]¶p-an-s√∂p hniz-kn-°p-Ibpw sNbvXp-

sIm≠v ssZh-Øns‚ k¿∆-hym-]-I-amb Ir]m-]-cn-]m-e-

\sØ AXn-cn´p IpSp-m-°p∂ kIe PmXn-°m¿°pw

]kvXpX Jp¿-B≥hmIyw Hcp Jfi-\-am-Ip-∂p. blq-Zcpw

InkvXym-\n-Ifpw Ct∏mgpw hniz-kn-°p-∂Xp ssZh-Øn-¶¬

\n∂p h∂n-´p≈ ]hm-N-I-∑mcpw D]-tZ-„m-°-fp-sa√mw

blq-Z-tKm-X-Øn¬\n-∂p-≈-h-cm-bn-cp-∂p-sh-∂m-Wv. CX-c-Pm-

Xn-Iƒ A]-Y-Ønepw A⁄m-\m-‘-X-bnepw hym]-cn-°p-∂-

]nb \m´p-Imtc! s]mXpsh A\p-I-ºm- m-hsØ ]t_m-

[n-°mØ Hcp aXw bYm¿∞-Øn¬ aX-a-√. AXp-t]m-se-

Øs∂ A\p-I-ºm-a-t\m- m-hsØ Dƒs°m-≈mØ Hcp a\p-

jy≥, a\p-jy≥ F∂ t]cn-∂¿l-\p-a-√. ssZhw Xs‚ A\p-

Klw bmsXmcp PmXn-°m¿°pw \evIm-Xn-cp-∂n- n-√. B

k¿ss∆-I-Zm-Xmhv Bcym-h¿Ø-Ønse ]pcm-X-\-Pm-Xn-°m¿°v

GsX√mw i‡n-Ifpw t_m[-ßfpw \evIntbm BhI i‡n-

Ifpw t_m[-ß-fp-sa√mw Ah≥-A-d-_n-Iƒ°pw ]m¿kn-

Iƒ°pw kndn-b-°m¿°pw ssN\m-°m¿°pw P∏m≥Im¿°pw

bqtdm-]y¿°pw Ata-cn-°-°m¿°pw \evIn-bn- p-≠v. ssZh-

Øns‚ qan Hcp hncn-s∏-∂-t]mse Ch-sc-√m-h¿°pw D]-I-

cn-°p-∂p. B k¿ssh-I-\m-Ys‚ kr„n-I-fmb kqcy-N-µ-

∑mcpw \£-X-ßfpw Zo]-ßƒ IWs° Ah¿°v shfn®w

\evIp-Ibpw AtXm-sSm∏w Ahbv°v ssZhw \n›-bn-®n- p≈

a‰p I¿Ω-ßƒ Ah \n¿∆-ln-°p-Ibpw sNøp-∂p. hmbp,

sh≈w, Xo, aÆv F∂o qh-kvXp-°-fn¬\n∂v F√m PmXn-

Ifpw ew A\p- -hn-°p-∂p. AXp-t]m-se-Xs∂ [m\y-ßƒ

^e-aq-em-Zn-Iƒ XpS-ßnb qan-bnse Dev]-∂-ß-sfbpw F√m-

hcpw Xß-fpsS KpW-Øn-∂mbn D]-tbm-K-s∏-Sp-Øp-∂p. ssZh-

Øns‚ k¿∆ hym]Iamb Cu ]cn-]m-e\ kº-Zm-b-ßƒ

\sΩ DZvt_m-[n-∏n-°p-∂-Xv, \mapw a\p-jy¿°p s]mXpsh

\∑ sNøp-Ibpw IpSp-mb at\m-`mhw ImWn-°msX

\ΩpsS A\p-I-ºsb hnkvXr-X-am-°p-Ibpw thW-sa-∂m-Wv.

kplr-Ø-°tf! \Ω-fn¬ GsX-¶nepw Hcp kap-Zm-b-°m¿

ssZh-Øns‚ Cu kº-Zm-b-ßsf BZ-cn-°m-sXbpw Ahs‚

]mh-\-ß-fmb KpW-ßƒs°mØp Xß-fpsS \S-]-Sn-Isf

Ia-s∏-Sp-Øm-sXbpw Ccn-°p-∂p-sh-¶n¬, Bb-h¿ Xma-kn-

bmsX \mi-a-S-bpw. Ah-cpsS Cu AXn-I-a-Øns‚ tZmj- -

e-ßƒ Ah-cp-sS-ta¬ amX-a√ Ah-cpsS `mhn-X-e-ap-d-I-fp-

sS-taepw h∂p- -hn-°p-∂-Xm-Wv. ssZh-Øns‚ KpW-hn-ti-j-

ßsf X∂n¬ ]Xn-^-en-∏n-°p-∂-Xp-aq-e-amWv a\p-jy≥

ssaXoktµiw 78 ssaXn-k-tµiw ssaXn-k-tµiw 9

\misØ AXn-Po-hn-°p-∂-Xv. k¿∆-k-am-[m-\-Øn-s‚bpw Dd-

hn-S-ß-fmb ssZhKp-W-ß-f-\p-k-cn®v Pohn-X-N-cy-Isf Ia-

s∏-Sp-Øp-∂-Xn-emWv a\p-jys‚ imco-cn-Ihpw Bflo-b-hp-

amb PohnXw Bi-bn®p \nev°p-∂-Xpw. Cu ]c-am¿∞sØ

temIm-cw`w apX¬ F√m cmPy-ß-fn-sebpw kXy-k-‘-cmb

ssZh-Zm-k¿ km£o-I-cn®p h∂n-cn-°p-∂p.

ssZh-Ir] k¿∆-hym-]IwCu hnim-e-amb XØzsØ ]t_m-[n-°p∂ Hcp

hmIyw sIm≠mWv ssZhw hnip-≤-Jp¿-B-\nse "^mØnlm'

F∂ ]Y-am-≤ymbw Bcw- n-®n-cn-°p-∂-Xv. t\m°pI:

""k¿∆ kvtXmXhpw AJn-e-tem-I-ß-fp-sSbpw

k„mhpw c£n-Xm-hp-amb A√m-lp-hn-∂sX''

ChnsS "temI-ßƒ' F∂ hm°n¬ F√m P\-hn- m-K-

ßfpw hyXy-kvX-Im-e-Øp-≈-hcpw hnhn[ cmPy-°mcpw

Dƒs∏- n-cn-°p-∂p. ssZh-Øns‚ A\p-K-l-ßfpw Bin-p-

Ifpw Xßƒ°v amXsa e`n-®n- p-≈p-sh∂p Ah-Im-i-s∏-

Sp-Ibpw CX-c-Pm-Xn-Iƒ a\p-jy-h¿§-Øn¬s∏- -h-c-s√t∂m

ssZhw Ahsc kr„n-®-Xn-\p-tijw Ah≥ Ahsc ad-∂p-

I-f-™p-sht∂m Ah¿ Ahs‚ kr„n-Itf As√t∂m

hnNm-cn-°p-am-dp≈ Xc-Øn¬ Ah¿°v ssZhn-Im-\p-K-l-ß-

fn¬ bmsXmcp ]¶p-an-s√∂p hniz-kn-°p-Ibpw sNbvXp-

sIm≠v ssZh-Øns‚ k¿∆-hym-]-I-amb Ir]m-]-cn-]m-e-

\sØ AXn-cn´p IpSp-m-°p∂ kIe PmXn-°m¿°pw

]kvXpX Jp¿-B≥hmIyw Hcp Jfi-\-am-Ip-∂p. blq-Zcpw

InkvXym-\n-Ifpw Ct∏mgpw hniz-kn-°p-∂Xp ssZh-Øn-¶¬

\n∂p h∂n-´p≈ ]hm-N-I-∑mcpw D]-tZ-„m-°-fp-sa√mw

blq-Z-tKm-X-Øn¬\n-∂p-≈-h-cm-bn-cp-∂p-sh-∂m-Wv. CX-c-Pm-

Xn-Iƒ A]-Y-Ønepw A⁄m-\m-‘-X-bnepw hym]-cn-°p-∂-

]nb \m´p-Imtc! s]mXpsh A\p-I-ºm- m-hsØ ]t_m-

[n-°mØ Hcp aXw bYm¿∞-Øn¬ aX-a-√. AXp-t]m-se-

Øs∂ A\p-I-ºm-a-t\m- m-hsØ Dƒs°m-≈mØ Hcp a\p-

jy≥, a\p-jy≥ F∂ t]cn-∂¿l-\p-a-√. ssZhw Xs‚ A\p-

Klw bmsXmcp PmXn-°m¿°pw \evIm-Xn-cp-∂n- n-√. B

k¿ss∆-I-Zm-Xmhv Bcym-h¿Ø-Ønse ]pcm-X-\-Pm-Xn-°m¿°v

GsX√mw i‡n-Ifpw t_m[-ßfpw \evIntbm BhI i‡n-

Ifpw t_m[-ß-fp-sa√mw Ah≥-A-d-_n-Iƒ°pw ]m¿kn-

Iƒ°pw kndn-b-°m¿°pw ssN\m-°m¿°pw P∏m≥Im¿°pw

bqtdm-]y¿°pw Ata-cn-°-°m¿°pw \evIn-bn- p-≠v. ssZh-

Øns‚ qan Hcp hncn-s∏-∂-t]mse Ch-sc-√m-h¿°pw D]-I-

cn-°p-∂p. B k¿ssh-I-\m-Ys‚ kr„n-I-fmb kqcy-N-µ-

∑mcpw \£-X-ßfpw Zo]-ßƒ IWs° Ah¿°v shfn®w

\evIp-Ibpw AtXm-sSm∏w Ahbv°v ssZhw \n›-bn-®n- p≈

a‰p I¿Ω-ßƒ Ah \n¿∆-ln-°p-Ibpw sNøp-∂p. hmbp,

sh≈w, Xo, aÆv F∂o qh-kvXp-°-fn¬\n∂v F√m PmXn-

Ifpw ew A\p- -hn-°p-∂p. AXp-t]m-se-Xs∂ [m\y-ßƒ

^e-aq-em-Zn-Iƒ XpS-ßnb qan-bnse Dev]-∂-ß-sfbpw F√m-

hcpw Xß-fpsS KpW-Øn-∂mbn D]-tbm-K-s∏-Sp-Øp-∂p. ssZh-

Øns‚ k¿∆ hym]Iamb Cu ]cn-]m-e\ kº-Zm-b-ßƒ

\sΩ DZvt_m-[n-∏n-°p-∂-Xv, \mapw a\p-jy¿°p s]mXpsh

\∑ sNøp-Ibpw IpSp-mb at\m-`mhw ImWn-°msX

\ΩpsS A\p-I-ºsb hnkvXr-X-am-°p-Ibpw thW-sa-∂m-Wv.

kplr-Ø-°tf! \Ω-fn¬ GsX-¶nepw Hcp kap-Zm-b-°m¿

ssZh-Øns‚ Cu kº-Zm-b-ßsf BZ-cn-°m-sXbpw Ahs‚

]mh-\-ß-fmb KpW-ßƒs°mØp Xß-fpsS \S-]-Sn-Isf

Ia-s∏-Sp-Øm-sXbpw Ccn-°p-∂p-sh-¶n¬, Bb-h¿ Xma-kn-

bmsX \mi-a-S-bpw. Ah-cpsS Cu AXn-I-a-Øns‚ tZmj- -

e-ßƒ Ah-cp-sS-ta¬ amX-a√ Ah-cpsS `mhn-X-e-ap-d-I-fp-

sS-taepw h∂p- -hn-°p-∂-Xm-Wv. ssZh-Øns‚ KpW-hn-ti-j-

ßsf X∂n¬ ]Xn-^-en-∏n-°p-∂-Xp-aq-e-amWv a\p-jy≥

8 ssaXoktµiw1 0 ssaXn-k-tµiw ssaXn-k-tµiw 11

]mbw Cu cmPy-Øn¬\n-∂p-X-s∂-bmWv \mep Ejn-am¿

ho≠pw ho≠pw \ntbm-Kn-X-cm-Ip-∂-sX-∂m-Ip-∂p. AXp-t]m-

se-Xs∂ Ah-cpsS "thZw' amX-am-Wp-t]m¬ ]ns∂bpw

]ns∂bpw shfn-s∏-Sp-am-dm-Ip-∂-Xv. ssZhw Xs‚ Aò„w

Adn-bn-®p-sIm-Sp-°p-∂-Xn\p Ft∏mgpw D]-tbm-K-s∏-SpØn

h∂ `mj sshZn-I-kw-kvIr-Xhpw BWtX!

Cßs\ Hcp`mKØp blq-Zcpw InkvXym-\n-Ifpw, adp-

`m-KØv Bcy-k-am-P-°mcpw hniz-kn-°p-∂Xp ssZhw k¿∆-

tem-I-c-£n-Xmhpw k¿ss∆-I-]m-e-I\pw As√-∂m-Ip-∂p.

Ah¿ hniz-kn-°p-∂Xp A]-Im-c-a-s√-¶n¬ ]ns∂, Ckvdm-

bo¬°m-cp-sStbm Bcy-∑m-cp-sStbm amXw c£n-Xm-hm-bn-

cn-°msX k¿∆-tem-I-ß-fp-sSbpw c£n-Xmhpw ]me-I-\p-

am-bn-cn-°p∂ ssZhw, ]£-]mXw tXm∂n-°p∂ Xc-Øn¬

Hcp ]tXyI PmXn-°m-cpsS Imcy-Øn¬ amXw i≤n-®p-

t]m-∂p-sh-∂Xp Xosc Akw-K-X-am-Ip-∂p. CØcw A_-

≤-kn-≤m-¥-ßsf \ncm-I-cn-°p-∂-Xn-\m-bn-´-sX, ""k¿∆-

kvtXm-Xhpw AJn-e-tem-I-ß-fp-sSbpw c£n-Xmhpw ]me-

I-\p-amb A√m-lp-hn-∂m-Ip∂p'' F∂ hN-\w-sIm≠v hnip-

≤-Jp¿-B≥ Bcw- n-®n-cn-°p-∂-Xv.

Hmtcm kap-Zm-b-Ønepw ]hm-N-I≥GsX-¶nepw Hcp ]tXyI PmXn-°m-cntem cmPy-°m-cntem

amXsa ]hm-N-I-∑m¿ Ah-X-cn-°-bp-≠m-bn-´p≈q F∂

hnizmkw A_-≤-am-sW∂p ssZhw hnip-≤-Jp¿-B-\n¬ ]e

ÿe-ß-fn-embn ]d-™p-X-∂n-cn-°p-∂p. Ah≥ Bflo-bm-

\p-Klw \evIp∂ hnj-b-Øn¬ bmsXmcp PmXn-°m-tcbpw

hnkva-cn-®p-I-f-™n- n-√. Cu ]c-am¿∞w hni-p-≤-Jp¿-B-\n¬

]e ÿe-ß-fn¬ kµ¿t`m-Nn-X-ß-fmb DZm-l-c-W-ß-fm¬

hni-Zo-I-cn-°-s∏- n- p-≠v. k¿ss∆-I-Zm-Xm-hmb ssZhw F√m

cmPy-°m¿°pw Ah-cpsS ùXn-Im-h-iy-ßƒ°p th≠

k¿∆hpw kw -cn-®p-sIm-Sp-Øn-cn-°p∂ ]Im-cw-X-s∂, F√m

cmPy-°m-cp-sSbpw F√m PmXn-°m-cp-sSbpw Bfl-]-cn-N-c-W-

Xmbn I≠n´pw ssZhw Ahsc Iq´m-°p-Itbm Ah-cpsS

t\sc I\n-bp-Itbm sNøm-Xn-cn-°p-am-dp≈ Xc-Øn¬ Ah\v

Ah-cpsS t\sc shdp-∏m-W-sX. Xm≥ Ckvdm-bo¬Kr-l-

Ønse ImWm-sX-t]mb BSp-I-fpsS ASp-°¬ amX-amWv

h∂n-cn-°p-∂-sX∂p tbip-Xs∂ ]d-™-Xmbn kphn-tijw

tLmjn-°p-∂p-h-t√m. F∂m¬, At±lw InkvXym-\n-Iƒ

]d-bpw-t]mse ssZhw-X-s∂-sb-¶n¬, ssZhw k¶p-Nn-X-a-

t\m- m-h-tØm-Sp-Iq-Snb B hm°v ]d-™p-sh-∂Xpw B›-

cym-h-l-at√? CX-c-Pm-Xn-Isf \∂m-°p-Itbm Ah¿°p

t\¿hgn ImWn-°p-Itbm sNøp∂ hnj-b-Øn¬ HuZm-

ko\yw ]Z¿in-∏n-®p-sIm≠p InkvXp A]-Imcw ]kvXm-

hn-®Xv At±lw a‰p PmXn-Iƒs°m∂pw ssZh-am-bn-cn-

°msX Ckvdm-bo¬°m¿°p amXw ssZh-am-b-Xp-sIm-≠m-

bn-cp-∂n-cn-°ptam?

Npcp-°-Øn¬, blq-Zcpw InkvXycpw hniz-kn-°p-∂-Xv,

kIe ]hm-N-I-∑mcpw ssZh-Zq-X-∑mcpw Xß-fpsS tKmX-

Øn¬˛ F_m-b-h¿§-Øn¬-˛-\n∂p h∂-h-cm-bn-cp-∂p-

sh∂pw Xß-fn¬ amXta Znhy-K-Ÿ-ßƒ shfn-s∏-Sp-I-bp-

≠m-bn- p-≈p-sh-∂p-atX. ssZh-Øns‚ shfn-]mSpw t_m[-

\hpw tbip-hns‚ Bhn¿`m-h-tØm-Sp-IqSn \ne-®p-t]m-

sb∂pw AXn-∂p-tijw B¿°pw Znhym-\p-`qXn e`y-a-

s√∂pw IqSn InkvXym-\n-Iƒ hniz-kn-°p-∂p. CtX-t]m-

ep≈ hnizm-k-ßƒ Xs∂-bmWv Bcy-k-am-P-°mcpw

ssIs°m-≠n-cn-°p-∂-Xv. ]hm-N-I-Xzhpw ssZh-t_m-[-\hpw

Ckvdm-bo¬ tKmX-Øn\p ]tXy-I-am-bn-´p-≈-Xm-sW∂p

blqZcpw InkvXycpw Ah-Im-i-s∏-Sp-Ibpw a‰p PmXn-I-

sfm-∂n\pw Cuiz-c-⁄m-\-e-œn°p A¿l-X-bn-s√∂p

Ah¿ hniz-kn-°p-Ibpw sNøp-∂-]-ImcwXs∂ Bcym-h¿Ø-

Øns‚ AXn¿Øn-°p-≈n¬ A√msX ]pd-sa-sbßpw Cuiz-

c-⁄m-\hpw ssZh-t_m-[-\hpw shfn-s∏-Sp-I-bp-≠m-bn-ń-

s√∂p Bcy-k-am-P-°mcpw hniz-kn-°p-∂p. Ch-cpsS A`n-

ssaXoktµiw 91 0 ssaXn-k-tµiw ssaXn-k-tµiw 11

]mbw Cu cmPy-Øn¬\n-∂p-X-s∂-bmWv \mep Ejn-am¿

ho≠pw ho≠pw \ntbm-Kn-X-cm-Ip-∂-sX-∂m-Ip-∂p. AXp-t]m-

se-Xs∂ Ah-cpsS "thZw' amX-am-Wp-t]m¬ ]ns∂bpw

]ns∂bpw shfn-s∏-Sp-am-dm-Ip-∂-Xv. ssZhw Xs‚ Aò„w

Adn-bn-®p-sIm-Sp-°p-∂-Xn\p Ft∏mgpw D]-tbm-K-s∏-SpØn

h∂ `mj sshZn-I-kw-kvIr-Xhpw BWtX!

Cßs\ Hcp`mKØp blq-Zcpw InkvXym-\n-Ifpw, adp-

`m-KØv Bcy-k-am-P-°mcpw hniz-kn-°p-∂Xp ssZhw k¿∆-

tem-I-c-£n-Xmhpw k¿ss∆-I-]m-e-I\pw As√-∂m-Ip-∂p.

Ah¿ hniz-kn-°p-∂Xp A]-Im-c-a-s√-¶n¬ ]ns∂, Ckvdm-

bo¬°m-cp-sStbm Bcy-∑m-cp-sStbm amXw c£n-Xm-hm-bn-

cn-°msX k¿∆-tem-I-ß-fp-sSbpw c£n-Xmhpw ]me-I-\p-

am-bn-cn-°p∂ ssZhw, ]£-]mXw tXm∂n-°p∂ Xc-Øn¬

Hcp ]tXyI PmXn-°m-cpsS Imcy-Øn¬ amXw i≤n-®p-

t]m-∂p-sh-∂Xp Xosc Akw-K-X-am-Ip-∂p. CØcw A_-

≤-kn-≤m-¥-ßsf \ncm-I-cn-°p-∂-Xn-\m-bn-´-sX, ""k¿∆-

kvtXm-Xhpw AJn-e-tem-I-ß-fp-sSbpw c£n-Xmhpw ]me-

I-\p-amb A√m-lp-hn-∂m-Ip∂p'' F∂ hN-\w-sIm≠v hnip-

≤-Jp¿-B≥ Bcw- n-®n-cn-°p-∂-Xv.

Hmtcm kap-Zm-b-Ønepw ]hm-N-I≥GsX-¶nepw Hcp ]tXyI PmXn-°m-cntem cmPy-°m-cntem

amXsa ]hm-N-I-∑m¿ Ah-X-cn-°-bp-≠m-bn-´p≈q F∂

hnizmkw A_-≤-am-sW∂p ssZhw hnip-≤-Jp¿-B-\n¬ ]e

ÿe-ß-fn-embn ]d-™p-X-∂n-cn-°p-∂p. Ah≥ Bflo-bm-

\p-Klw \evIp∂ hnj-b-Øn¬ bmsXmcp PmXn-°m-tcbpw

hnkva-cn-®p-I-f-™n- n-√. Cu ]c-am¿∞w hni-p-≤-Jp¿-B-\n¬

]e ÿe-ß-fn¬ kµ¿t`m-Nn-X-ß-fmb DZm-l-c-W-ß-fm¬

hni-Zo-I-cn-°-s∏- n- p-≠v. k¿ss∆-I-Zm-Xm-hmb ssZhw F√m

cmPy-°m¿°pw Ah-cpsS ùXn-Im-h-iy-ßƒ°p th≠

k¿∆hpw kw -cn-®p-sIm-Sp-Øn-cn-°p∂ ]Im-cw-X-s∂, F√m

cmPy-°m-cp-sSbpw F√m PmXn-°m-cp-sSbpw Bfl-]-cn-N-c-W-

Xmbn I≠n´pw ssZhw Ahsc Iq´m-°p-Itbm Ah-cpsS

t\sc I\n-bp-Itbm sNøm-Xn-cn-°p-am-dp≈ Xc-Øn¬ Ah\v

Ah-cpsS t\sc shdp-∏m-W-sX. Xm≥ Ckvdm-bo¬Kr-l-

Ønse ImWm-sX-t]mb BSp-I-fpsS ASp-°¬ amX-amWv

h∂n-cn-°p-∂-sX∂p tbip-Xs∂ ]d-™-Xmbn kphn-tijw

tLmjn-°p-∂p-h-t√m. F∂m¬, At±lw InkvXym-\n-Iƒ

]d-bpw-t]mse ssZhw-X-s∂-sb-¶n¬, ssZhw k¶p-Nn-X-a-

t\m- m-h-tØm-Sp-Iq-Snb B hm°v ]d-™p-sh-∂Xpw B›-

cym-h-l-at√? CX-c-Pm-Xn-Isf \∂m-°p-Itbm Ah¿°p

t\¿hgn ImWn-°p-Itbm sNøp∂ hnj-b-Øn¬ HuZm-

ko\yw ]Z¿in-∏n-®p-sIm≠p InkvXp A]-Imcw ]kvXm-

hn-®Xv At±lw a‰p PmXn-Iƒs°m∂pw ssZh-am-bn-cn-

°msX Ckvdm-bo¬°m¿°p amXw ssZh-am-b-Xp-sIm-≠m-

bn-cp-∂n-cn-°ptam?

Npcp-°-Øn¬, blq-Zcpw InkvXycpw hniz-kn-°p-∂-Xv,

kIe ]hm-N-I-∑mcpw ssZh-Zq-X-∑mcpw Xß-fpsS tKmX-

Øn¬˛ F_m-b-h¿§-Øn¬-˛-\n∂p h∂-h-cm-bn-cp-∂p-

sh∂pw Xß-fn¬ amXta Znhy-K-Ÿ-ßƒ shfn-s∏-Sp-I-bp-

≠m-bn- p-≈p-sh-∂p-atX. ssZh-Øns‚ shfn-]mSpw t_m[-

\hpw tbip-hns‚ Bhn¿`m-h-tØm-Sp-IqSn \ne-®p-t]m-

sb∂pw AXn-∂p-tijw B¿°pw Znhym-\p-`qXn e`y-a-

s√∂pw IqSn InkvXym-\n-Iƒ hniz-kn-°p-∂p. CtX-t]m-

ep≈ hnizm-k-ßƒ Xs∂-bmWv Bcy-k-am-P-°mcpw

ssIs°m-≠n-cn-°p-∂-Xv. ]hm-N-I-Xzhpw ssZh-t_m-[-\hpw

Ckvdm-bo¬ tKmX-Øn\p ]tXy-I-am-bn-´p-≈-Xm-sW∂p

blqZcpw InkvXycpw Ah-Im-i-s∏-Sp-Ibpw a‰p PmXn-I-

sfm-∂n\pw Cuiz-c-⁄m-\-e-œn°p A¿l-X-bn-s√∂p

Ah¿ hniz-kn-°p-Ibpw sNøp-∂-]-ImcwXs∂ Bcym-h¿Ø-

Øns‚ AXn¿Øn-°p-≈n¬ A√msX ]pd-sa-sbßpw Cuiz-

c-⁄m-\hpw ssZh-t_m-[-\hpw shfn-s∏-Sp-I-bp-≠m-bn-ń-

s√∂p Bcy-k-am-P-°mcpw hniz-kn-°p-∂p. Ch-cpsS A`n-


h√- -≥ Xs‚ `uXn-Ihpw Bflo-b-hp-amb A\p-K-l-ß-

fn¬\n∂p GsX-¶nepw Hcp kap-Zm-b-sØtbm Hcp Ime-

sØtbm Hgn-hm-°msX Xs‚ Ir]m-hn-X-cWw k¿∆-hym-]hpw

\nXy-hp-am-°n-bn-cn-°p-∂p.

Cßs\, ssZh-Øns‚ A\p-Klw \no-ahpw k¿∆-

hym-]-Ihpw Bbn-cn-°p-tºmƒ, Ahs‚ Znhy-Kp-W-ßsf \mw

\ΩpsS Pohn-X-Øn¬ ]I¿°p-Ibpw AXp-Iƒs°mØv

\ΩpsS kz`m-h-ßsf Ia-s∏-Sp-Øp-Ibpw sNtø-≠-Xm-h-iy-

am-Ip-∂p. A√-tbm, \m´p-Im-cmb ktlm-Z-ctc! Cu hnim-e-

\n-e-bn-ep≈ a\-kw-kvIm-c-Øn-te°p \nßsf £Wn-°p-

∂-Xn-\m-bn- m-Wv, "ssaXn-k-tµiw' F∂p Rm≥ \mam- n-[m\w

sNbvXn-cn-°p∂ Cu A`y¿∞\sb \nß-fpsS apºmsI

ka¿∏n-°p-∂-Xv. kvt\l-]q¿∆-I-amb Cu £W-Øns‚

]n∂n¬ F\n°v kzm¿∞-]-c-amb h√ Dt±-iyhpw D≈-Xmbn

\nßƒ hnNm-cn-°m-Xn-cn-°p-∂-Xn\p k¿∆-i-‡-\mb ssZhw-

Xs∂ \nß-fpsS lrZ-b-ßfn¬ kXyw shfn-s∏-Sp-am-dm-°p-

Ibpw \nß-fpsS t£am- n-hr-≤n-°m-bvs°m≠p Fs‚ lrZ-

b-Øn¬ IpSn-sIm-≈p∂ B BK-l-Øns‚ cl-kyhpw

Fs‚ Bflm¿∞-Xbpw Ah≥Xs∂ \nßƒ°v t_m[y-

s∏-Sp-Øn-Ø-cn-Ibpw sNøs´ F∂v Rm≥ D≈-gn™p

]m¿∞n-®p-sIm-≈p-∂p.

]nb kplr-Øp-°tf! ]c-tem-I-Imcyw an° P\-

ßƒ°pw tKm]y-am-bn-cn-°p∂ Hcp hnj-b-am-Wv. AXns‚

cl-kyw, k¿t∆m-]cn al-Øz-ta-dnb B kØ-bv°p-th≠n

Bflm¿∏Ww sNøp-Ibpw acWw hcp-∂-Xn∂p aptº ac-

WsØ hcn-°p-Ibpw sNøp-∂-h¿°p amX-am-Ip∂p shfn-

s∏-Sp-am-dm-Ip-∂-Xp. F∂m¬, sFlnI Pohn-X-sØ-w-_-

‘n®p KpWtam tZmjtam Bb Imcy-ßƒ kq£va-Zr-°p-

Iƒ°p I≠-dn-bm≥ km[n-°p-∂-Xm-Wv.

lnµp-°fpw apkvenw-IfpwsFIyw AYhm ssaXn FXbpw Aaq-ey-am-b-Xm-Ip-∂p.

Øn\p Bh-iy-I-amb G¿∏m-Sp-Ifpw Ah≥ sNbvXp-t]m-

∂n-´p-≠v. Cu hnj-b-I-ambn hnip-≤-Jp¿-B≥ Hcn-SØp

Cßs\ ]d-bp∂p:

""Hcp D]-tZ-„mhv h∂p-I-gn-™n- n-√mØ Hcp kap-Zm-

bhpw C√'' (35:25).

AXn\m¬, \msa-√m-hcpw Ahiyw hniz-kn-t°-≠p∂

kI-e-k-ºq¿Æ\pw kXy-kz-cq-]-\p-amb ssZhw k¿∆-tem-

I-ß-fp-sSbpw k„mhpw ]me-I-\p-am-sW-∂Xv Ahn-X¿°n-

X-am-Wv. Ahs‚ Ir]m-]-cn-]m-e\w GsX-¶nepw ]tXyI

PmXnt°m ]tXyI Ime-tØt°m ]tXyI cmPy-

tØt°m ]cn-an-X-ambX√. Ah≥ F√m PmXn-°m-cp-sSbpw

F√m Ime-Øp-≈-h-cp-sSbpw F√m cmPy-°m-cp-sSbpw c£n-

Xmhpw ]me-I-\p-am-Ip-∂p. kIe A\p-K-l-ß-fp-sSbpw

\ne-b-\-hpw, `uXn-Ihpw Bfln-I-hp-amb k¿∆-i-‡n-I-fp-

sSbpw D¤-h-ÿm-\hpw Ah-\-sX. Ah≥ Xs∂-bmWv

AJn-e-kr-„n-I-sfbpw t\m°n c£n-°p-∂-Xv. F√m hkvXp-

°fpw Ah-¶¬X-s∂-bmWv Bi-bn-®p-\n-ev°p-∂-Xpw.

Ahs‚ A\p-Klw AJneh¿§-ß-fp-sSbpw kI-e-cm-Py-

ß-fp-sSbpw k¿∆-bp-K-ß-fp-sSbpwta¬ \ng-en-°p-∂-Xm-Ip-

∂p. B kI-te-iz-cs‚ A\p-Klw Cßs\ k¿∆-hym-]-

I-am-bn-cn-°p-∂Xp Ahs‚ Ir]m-]-cn-]m-e-\-sØ-w-_-

‘n®p Hcp Iq´¿°pw Bh-em-Xn-s∏-Sm≥ Ah-k-c-an-√m-Xn-

cn-°p-∂-Xn-\p-th-≠n-Ø-s∂-bm-Ip-∂p. ssZhw Ahs‚ A\p-

Klw a‰p-≈-h¿°-√msX Xßƒ°p \evIn-bn-s√-t∂m,

ssZh-Øn-¶¬\n∂p am¿§-Z¿iI KŸ-ßƒ CX-c-∑m¿°-

√msX Xßƒ°v e`n-®n-s√-t∂m, ssZhw Xs‚ hN-\hpw

shfn-]mSpw Zr„m-¥hpw aptJ\ Ign™ Nne Ime-ß-fn-

e-√msX Xß-fpsS ImeØv ]Xy-£-\m-bn-s√t∂m Hcp

Iq´¿°pw ]d-bm≥ CSw sImSp-Øn-√. Aß-s\, B k¿∆


t≈≠ Imew AXn-I-an-®n-cn-°p-∂p. sFlnI Pohn-X-bmX

ITn-\-amb shbn-en¬ acp- p-an-bn-eqsS k©-cn-°p-∂-Xn\p

Xpey-am-Ip-∂p. AXn-\m¬, Zp¿§-a-amb hgn-bn-eq-sS-bp≈ Cu

bmXm-as≤y shbn-ens‚ ImTn-\ysØ eLq-I-cn-°p-∂-Xn\pw

Zml-i-a\w hcp-Øp-∂-Xn\pw ssaXn-bm-Ip∂ B ioX-f-]m-

\obw \nßƒ°p AXy-¥m-t]-£n-X-am-Ip-∂p.

sFIy-Øn-te°v £Ww\nßƒ Ccp-Iq- ¿°pw kam-[m\w FXbpw AXym-h-

iy-am-bn-cn-°p∂ Hcp Ime-L- -Øn-emWv Rm≥ tbmPn-∏n-

∂m-bvs°m≠v \nßsf £Wn-°p-∂-Xv. temIØp ]e-X-c-

Øn-ep≈ B]-Øp-Iƒ D≠m-bn-s°m-≠n-cn-°p-∂p. `qI-º-

ßfpw £ma-ßfpw h∂p-sIm-≠n-cn-°p-∂p. tπKv \sΩ

C\nbpw hn´p-am-dn-bn-´n-√. ssZhw Fs∂ Adn-bn-®n-cn-°p∂p: a\p-jy¿ Ah-cpsS Zp¿hr-Øn-I-fn¬\n∂p hnc-an-°p-Ibpw Ah¿ Xß-fpsS AIr-Xy-ß-sf-°p-dn®p]›m-Ø-]n®p ssZh-tØmSv £a bmNn-°p-Ibpw sNøm-Xn-cn-°p-∂p-sh-¶n¬, temI-Øn\p `b-¶-c-am-bp≈ hn]-Øp-Ifpw \mi-ßfpw kw -hn-°pw. Hcp hn]Øp Hgn-™p-t]m-Ip-∂-Xn\p aptº as‰mcp b-¶-c-\miw XpS¿∂p-≠m-Ip-∂-Xm-Wv. HSp°w a\p-jy¿ Cu hn]-Øp-I-fm¬ kw -a-Nn-Ø-cm-bn. "Atlm! C\n F¥p kw -hn-°m≥ t]mIp∂p?F∂p tNmZn-®p-Xp-S-ßpw. At\-I¿ hnhn-[-ß-fmb B]-Øp-I-fn¬ IpSpßn `m¥v ]nSn-s]- -h-sc-t∏m-se-bmbn hn-°pw. AXn\m¬, A√tbm \m´p-Im-cmb ktlm-Zctc! B\mfp-Iƒ hcp-∂-Xn\p aptº \nßƒ PmK-cq-I-cm-Ip-hn≥!lnµp-°fpw apkvenw-Ifpw XΩn¬ k‘n-sN-ø-s´. sFIy-Øn\p XS--am-bn-Øo-c-Ø-°-hn[w A\ymbw ]h¿Øn-®n-cn-°p∂ kap-Zmbw B A\ym-bsØ Dt]-£n-°-s´.A√m-Ø-]£w At\ym-\y-ap≈ kv]¿≤bv°pw sshc-Øn\pw B kap-Zmbw DØ-c-hm-Zn-bm-Ip-∂-Xm-Wv.

aX-]-c-amb A`n-]mb ssh]-co-Xy-ßƒaqew hnhn[ kap-

a‰p bmsXmcp am¿t§-Wbpw Zqco-I-cn-°m≥ km≤y-a-√mØ

hn]-Øp-I-sfbpw at‰-Xp-]mbw aqehpw ]cn-l-cn-°m≥ Ign-

bmØ hnj-a-X-I-sfbpw sFIyw aptJ\ Pbn-°phm≥ km[n-

°p-sa-∂p-≈Xp B¿°pw tKm]y-am-b-X-√. AXp-sIm-≠v,

sFIy-Øns‚ A\p-Kr-lo-X- -e-ß-fn¬\n∂p \mw \sΩ

AI-‰n-°-f-bp-∂Xv Hcn-°epw _p≤n-]q¿∆-I-am-bn-cn-°-bn-√.

Cu cm„-Ønse Ahn- m-Py-L-S-I-ß-fmb c≠p kap-Zm-b-ß-fm-Ip∂p lnµp-°fpw apkvenw-I-fpw. Ch-cn¬ GsX-¶nepw Hcp Iq´¿ Ft∏m-sg-¶nepw Hcp-an-®p-IqSn a‰-h-sc˛lnµp-°ƒ H∂p-tN¿∂p apkvenw-I-sftbm apkvenw-IƒH∂p-tN¿∂v lnµp-°-sf-tbm˛ cmPy-Øn¬\n∂p ]pd-Øm-°n-°-f-bm-sa∂p hnNm-cn-°p-∂Xp Hcp anYym-hn-Nm-c-am-Ip-∂p. adn-®p, Cu c≠p Iq -scbpw XΩn¬ CW°n \ndp-Øp∂ _‘w A]-cn-tO-Zy-amw-hn[w i‡n-tb-dn-b-Xm-Wp-Xm-\pw. Ch-cn¬ Hcp-Iq-´¿°p s]mXp-\n-e-bn-ep≈ Hcp

B]Øp kw`-hn-°p-∂-]£w a‰-h¿°p AXns‚ _m[-

tbev°msX AI-∂n-cn-°m≥ km[n-°-bn√; AXn-\m-ep-≠m-

Ip∂ I„-∏m-Sn¬ Ahcpw ]¶v A\p- -hn-t°-≠n-h-cpw. Hcp-

Iq- ¿ Alw- m-h-]q¿∆w a‰-hsc \nµn-°p-Ibpw Ah-tl-fn-

°p-Ibpw sNøm≥ ian-°p-∂-]£w Ahcpw AtX-hn-[-Øn¬

\nµ-\-Øn\p e£o- -hn-°pw. Hcp-Iq- ¿ a‰-h-cp-sS-t\sc A\p-

Iº mhn-°p-∂n-s√-¶n¬ Ah¿°v Ch-cp-sSbpw A\p-Iº

e`n-°p-∂-X-√. Ccp kap-Zm-b-ß-fn¬ GsX-¶n-ep-sam-∂nse

Hcp hy‡n as‰ kap-Zm-b-Øn\p \miw hcp-Øp-hm≥ t\m°p-

∂-]-£w, Ah≥ Xm\n-cn-°p∂ hr£-imJ ssIsIm≠p

sh´n-ap-dn-°p∂ Hcp-h-s\-t∏m-se-bm-Ip-∂p. anX-ßtf! ssZhm-

\p-K-l-Øm¬ \nßƒ Ct∏mƒ hnZym-k-º-∂-cm-W-t√m. Cu

L -Øn¬ \nßƒ F√m-Xcw ]Ibpw hntcm-[hpw \nß-

fpsS lrZ-b-ß-fn¬\n∂p AI-‰n-°-f--Ibpw \nßƒ ]c-

kv]cw ssaXn-bnepw t£a-Imw-£-bnepw apt∂m´v Kan-°p-

Ibpw sNtø-≠-Xm-hiy-amIp∂p. \nßƒ \n¿±m-£n-Wy-amb

\ne Dt]-£n®p s]mXp-hmb Hcp A\p-I-ºm- mhw ssIs°m-


Aß-s\-bp≈ Ah-Xm-c-]p-cp-j-∑m-cn¬sh-®p, Cu cmPy-

Øn¬ s]mXp-shbpw hwK-tZ-iØp ]tXy-In®pw AXym-Z-c-

]q¿∆w kvacn-°-s∏-Sp∂ Hcp alm-flmhv ioIr-jvW-\m-Ip-

∂p. At±lw X\n°p ssZh- m-jWw kn≤n-®-Xmbn Ah-

Im-i-s∏- n- p-≠v. At±-l-Øns‚ A\p-bm-bn-Iƒ At±-lsØ

a\p-jy-\mbn Ah-X-cn® ssZhw Xs∂-sb∂p hniz-kn-®n-cp-

∂p-sh-¶n-epw, At±lw Xs‚ ImesØ Hcp ]hm-N-I\pw

ssZh-Øns‚ hN-\m-ar-Xw-sIm≠p A\p-Kr-lo-X-\mb Hcp

Ah-Xm-c-]p-cp-j\pw Bbn-cp-∂p-sh-∂Xv Ahn-X¿°n-X-am-Wv.

lZvdØv _m_m-\m-\-Iv(-d)CtX-]-Im-cw, Cu A¥y-Im-eØv lnµp-k-ap-Zm-b-Øn¬

\n∂p Bhn¿`-hn® Hcm-fm-bn-cp∂p _m_m-\m-\-Iv. Hcp

]pWym-flm-sh∂ \nen-b¬ At±-l-Øn\p s]mXp-sh-bp≈

BZ-c-Wo-bX Cu cmPy-Øn-emsI ]kn-≤-am-Wv. kn°p-

Im¿ F∂ t]cn¬ Adn-b-s∏-Sp∂ At±-l-Øns‚ A\p-

bm-bn-Iƒ Cu cmPy-Øn¬ 20 e£-Øn¬ H´pw Ipd-bp-I-

bn√* _m_m-\m-\Iv X\n°p ssZh-t_m-[-\hpw Znhym-\p-

`q-Xnbpw D≠m-bn- p-≈-Xmbn "KŸv kmln-_n'epw "P\w

kmJn-'bnepw Ah-Im-i-s∏- n- p-≠v. At±-l-Øns‚ "P\w

kmJn'bnsem-cn-SØv Ckvemw kXy-am-sW∂p X\n°v

ssZh-Øn¬\n∂p shfn-]m-Sp-≠m-bn-cn-°p-∂-Xmbpw ]d-™n-

´p-≠v. CX-\p-k-cn-®p-Xs∂bmWv At±lw a°-bn-te°p

Xo¿∞bmXt]mhp-Ibpw Ckvem-ans‚ F√m hnizm-k-]-

am-W-ß-sfbpw kzoI-cn-°p-Ibpw sNbvX-Xv. At±-l-Øns‚

ssIbm¬ A¤p-X-ßfpw Zr„m-¥-ßfpw shfn-s∏- n- p-s≠-

∂Xp kwi-b-c-ln-X-ambn sXfn-™n- p≈ hkvXp-X-bm-Wv.

_m_m-km-ln_v ssZh-Øns‚ Hcp `‡-Zm-k\pw `‡-h-

’-e-\mb ssZhw Xs‚ t]a-]o-bq-jw-sIm≠p A\p-K-ln-

°m-dp≈ Ahs‚ hrX-∑m-cn¬ Hcmfpw Bbn-cp-∂p. Ckvemw

ssZhn-I-amb Hcp aX-am-sW∂p km£o-I-cn-°p-∂-Xn-\m-bn-

ZmbmwK-ßƒ°nS-bn-ep≈ kulm¿±- m-h-Øn\p ]Xn-_-‘-

am-bn-Øo-cp∂ `n∂-Xm-_o-P-ßƒ Znt\\ hf¿∂p-sIm-≠p-

t]m-Ip-tºmƒ ]c-kv]cw ssaXn Fßs\ km[y-amIpw F∂

i¶ F√m-h¿°pw D≠m-tb-°mw. AXn\p Rm≥ ChnsS kam-

[m\w ]d-™p-sIm-≈-s´. bYm¿∞-Øn¬, aX-]-c-amb ssh]-

coXyw bp‡n-sbbpw \oXn-t_m-[-sØbpw A\p- -h-⁄m-\-

sØbpw Bkv]-Z-am-°n-bp≈ hnNn-¥-\-Øns‚ e-am-bn-cn-

t°-≠-Xm-Ip-∂p. a\p-jy≥ hnth-I-_p-≤n-bm¬ hn`q-jn-X-

\m-bn-cn-°p-∂-Xv, Ah≥ bp‡n°pw \oXn-t_m-[-Øn\pw \nc-

°m-ØXpw A\p-`-h-⁄m-\-Øn\p FXn-cm-b-Xp-amb

bmsXm∂pw ssIs°m-≈m-Xn-cn-t°-≠-Xn-∂p-X-s∂-bm-Wv. Cu

hkvXpX Kln-°p-∂-Xm-bm¬, eLp-X-c-amb A`n-]m-b-t -Z-

ß-sfm∂pw ssaXn°v XS--am-hp-I-bn-s√∂p t_m[y-s∏-Sp-

∂-Xm-Wv. ]c-kv]c kulm¿±-Øn\pw ssaXn°pw ]Xn-_-

‘-am-bn-Øo-cp-∂-Xv, Hcp-Iq- ¿ as‰mcp Iq -cpsS `‡ym-Z-c-

ßƒ°v ]mX-amb ]hm-N-I-s\tbm alm-flm-hn-s\tbm Ah-

cpsS ]hnX KŸ-sØtbm Ah-tl-fn-°p-∂-Xn\pw A]-e-

]n-°p-∂-Xn\pw t]cn-X-cm-bn-Øo-cp∂ Xc-Øn-ep≈ hnizm-

km- n-]m-b-ssh-]-coXyw amX-am-Ip-∂p. F∂m¬, CXp-hn-j-

b-I-ambn Ckvemw \evIp∂ D]-tZ-i-ßƒ kam-[m-\-Imw-£n-

Iƒ°v t]m’m-l-I-ß-fm-bn-cn-°p-∂-h-bm-sW∂p kmtamZw

]kvXm-hn-®p-sIm-≈-s´. Ckvemw ]Tn-∏n-°p∂ an°-hmdpw

kn≤m-¥-ßƒ ssZhnI aX-im-J-I-fn¬ H∂n-e-s√-¶n¬ as‰m-

∂n¬ ImWm-hp-∂-Xm-Wv. Zr„m-¥-am-bn, thZ-kw-ln-X-bpsS

shfn-]m-Sn-\p-tijw ssZh-t_m-[-\-Øns‚ am¿§w AS-™p-

t]m-bn-cn-°p-∂-Xmbn lnµp-a-X-Ønse Hcp \ho-\-]-ÿm-\-

amb Bcy-k-amPw kn≤m-¥n-°p-∂p-sh-¶nepw thZ-ß-fpsS

Bhn¿`m-h-Øn\p tijhpw lnµp-a-X-Øn¬ hnhn-[-Im-e-ß-

fn-embn h∂ Cu cmPy-Ønse tImSm-\p-tImSn P\-ß-fpsS

`‡ym-Z-c-ßsf B¿÷n-®p-t]m∂ Ah-Xm-c-]p-cp-j-∑m¿

Xßƒ°p ssZh-t_m-[\hpw shfn-]mSpw \ne-®p-t]m-bn-cn-

°p-∂p-sh∂ kn≤m-¥sØ \ncm-I-cn-°p-I-bp-≠m-bn- p-≠v. * CXv 1908- se IW-°mWv


DZvt_m-[-\-ßsf sNhn-s°mƒIbpw sNbvXn-cp-∂p-sh-¶n¬

lnµp-°fpw apkvenw-Ifpw Ct∏m-tg°v H∂m-bn-cp-t∂s\!

Cß-s\-bp≈ Hcp alm-flmhv temI-Øp-h∂p Aßs\ Ign-

™p-t]m-bn. F∂m¬, A⁄m-\m-‘-amb temIw At±-l-

Øn¬\n∂p shfn®w kzoI-cn-®n√! AtXm¿°-ptºmƒ Fs¥-

∂n-√mØ at\m-hy-Y-bp-≠m-Ip-∂p. GXm-bmepw ssZh-Øn-

s‚- t_m-[-\hpw shfn-]mSpw Hcn-°epw \ne-®p-t]m-Ip-∂-X-

s√∂pw Ahs‚ hcn-jvT-Zm-k¿ aptJ\ Znhy-Zr-„m-¥-ßƒ

F√m ImeØpw shfn-s∏- p-sIm-t≠-bn-cn-°p-∂p-sh∂pw B

]pWym-flmhv sXfn-bn-°p-IXs∂ sNbvXp. F∂p-am-X-a-√,

Ckvem-ans‚ t\¿°v hntZzjw `mhn-°p-I-sb-∂m¬ ssZh-

Øn¬\n-∂p≈ ]`m-Zo-]vXnsb FXn¿°p-∂-Xn\p Xpey-am-

Ip∂p F∂pw At±lw kv]v„am-°p-I-bp-≠m-bn.

Rm≥ A\p- -h-ÿ≥CtX-]-Imcw Rm\pw Cu hnj-b-Øn¬ Hcp A\p- -h-

ÿ-\m-I-bm¬ ssZh-t_m-[-\hpw Znhym-\p-`q-Xnbpw Hcn-

°epw \ne-®p-t]m-bn- n-s√-∂-Xn-te°v Rm\nXm km£yw

hln-®p-sIm-≈p∂p! ssZhw ]≠p-Im-e-ß-fn¬ kwkm-cn-®p-

sIm-≠n-cp-∂-Xp-t]m-se-Xs∂ Ah≥ Ct∏mgpw kwkm-cn-

°p-∂p. ]q¿∆-Im-e-ß-fn¬ Ah≥ tI´p-sIm-≠n-cp-∂-]-Imcw

Xs∂ Ct∏mgpw Ah≥ tIƒ°p-∂p. A√msX Ahs‚

Znhy-Kp-W-ßƒ \ne-®p-t]m-Ip-∂-Xp-a-√. Dt±iw 30 sIm√-

am-bn´p Rm≥ ssZh-Øns‚ `mj-Wm-ar-Xw-sIm≠p A\p-

Kr-lo-X-\m-bn-cn-°p-∂p. B k¿∆-i-‡≥ \qdp-I-W-°mb

Zr„m-¥-ßƒ Fs‚ ssIbm¬ shfn-s∏-Sp-Øn-°gn™n-cn-

°p-∂p. B Znhy AS-bm-f-ßƒ P\-ßƒ ImWpam-dm-Ip-Ibpw

Ahsb kw_-‘n® hnh-c-ßƒ ]pkvX-I-cq-]-Ønepw ]X-

ß-fnepw ]kn-≤-am-°p-Ibpw sNbvXn- p-≠v. AØcw AS-

bm-f-ß-fn-sem-s∂-¶nepw ImWm≥ kwK-Xn-bm-bn- n-√mØ Hcp

P\-hn- m-Khpw Cs√-∂p-Xs∂ ]d-bmw.

ta¬]-Im-c-ap≈ \nc-h[n km£y-ß-fp-≠m-bn-cn-s°,

´mWv At±lw lnµp-°-fn¬ PmX-\m-b-Xv. "tUcm _m_m

\m\°v' F∂ ÿeØv At±-l-Øns‚ kvamc-I-ambn ÿnXn-

sN-øp∂ ]hn-Xm-h-in-„-ßƒ ""A√mlp A√msX Bcm-[-

\-°¿l-\mbn am‰m-cp-an√; apl-ΩZv A√m-lp-hns‚ ZqX-\mWv''

F∂ Ckvem-ans‚ auen-I-X-Øz-Øn¬ At±lw hniz-kn-

®n-cp-∂-Xmbn km£o-I-cn-°p-∂p. Xs∂-bp-a-√, ntdm-kv]q¿

Pn√-bn¬ "Kpcp-l¿ klmbv' F∂ ÿe-Øp≈ At±-l-

Øns‚ kvamc-I-km-[-\-ß-fn¬ H∂p hnip-≤-Jp¿-Bs‚ Hcp

]Xn-bm-sW-∂p-≈Xpw ]kvXpX kwK-Xn-bn-te°p Hcp

km£y-am-Wv. CXp-I-sf-°p-dn®p \nco-£Ww sNøp-∂-Xm-I-

bm¬, _mly-h¿Øn-I-fmb ]fin-X-∑m¿°p tKm]y-am-bn-

cp∂ B a¿Ω-⁄m\w _m_m-\m-\°v Xs‚ a\x-kw-kvIm-

chpw ]mh-\-io-ehpw Xoh-amb B≤ym-fl-km-[-\bpw aqew

Ic-K-X-am-°n-bn-cp-∂p-sh∂ hkvXp-Xsb BcmWv \ntj-[n-

°pI? At±lw X\n°v ssZh-t_m-[\w e`n-®-Xmbn Ah-

Im-i-s∏-Sp-Ibpw Znhy-Zr-„m-¥-ßfpw A¤p-X-ßfpw ImWn-

°p-Ibpw sNbvXp-sIm≠v "thZ'Øn\p tijw ssZh-t_m-[-

\tam Znhy-Zr-„m-¥tam shfn-s∏-Sp-I-bn-s√∂ kn≤m-¥sØ

]msS Jfin-®n-cn-°p-I-bm-Wv. Cßs\ _m_m kmln_v

lnµp-°ƒ°v ssZh-Øn¬\n-∂p≈ Hc-\p-K-l-am-bn-cp-∂p.

lnµp-°-fpsS lrZ-b-Øn¬ Ckvem-ans‚ t\sc-bp≈

shdp∏pw hntcm-[hpw C√mbva sNøp-∂-Xn∂p ]cn-i-an-®p-

t]m∂ At±lw Ah-cpsS Hcp A¥n-am-h-Xm-c-am-bn-cp-∂p

F∂p ]d-bmw. F∂m¬, Cu cmPy-Øns‚ Zqc-Zr„w \nanØw

lnµp-°ƒ At±-l-Øns‚ D]-tZ-isØ ]tbm-P-\-s∏-Sp-Øp-

I-bp-≠m-bn-√. adn-®p, Xm≥ sN∂n-S-sØ√mw Ckvem-ans‚

almfly Io¿Ø\w sNbvXp-t]m-∂-Xn-\m¬ At±-lsØ

lnµp-]-fin-X-∑m¿ tZmln-®p-sIm-≠n-cn-°-bmWv sNbvX-Xv.

At±lw lnµp-a-X-Øn∂pw Ckvemw-a-X-Øn-∂p-an-S-bn¬ kam-

[m-\-k-‘n-°mbn h∂p. F∂m¬, lm hyk-\-sa∂p ]d-

bs´ At±-l-Øns‚ D]-tZ-isØ P\-ßƒ Iq´m-°n-bn-√. Cu

cmPy-°m¿ At±-lsØ BZ-cn-°p-Ibpw At±-l-Øns‚


sSbpwta¬ Xs‚ kqcy-\p-Zn-∏n®v Ah¿°p ]Imiw \evIp-

Ibpw F√m cmPy hn`m-K-ß-fnepw Bh-iym-\p-k-cWw bYm-

Im-e-ß-fn¬ ag s]øn®v Ahsb ^e-h-Øm-°n-Øo¿°p-

Ibpw sNøp∂ k¿∆-tem-I-c-£n-Xm-hmb ssZhw Bflo-

b-]-cn-N-cW hnj-b-Øn¬ Iri-a-\-kvI\pw tem`n-bp-am-

sW∂v hnNm-cn-°p-am-dp≈Xc-Øn¬ Ah-s\-t∏mgpw Htc

cmPy-sØbpw Htc kap-Zm-b-sØbpw Htc `mj-tbbpw

amXw ]nb-s∏-Sp-Ibpw Aßs\ Xs‚ Bflo-bm-\p-K-

lsØ ]cn-an-X-am-°n-Øo¿°p-Ibpw sNbvXp-sh∂p ]d-bp-

∂Xv Xosc Akw-K-X-am-Ip-∂p. a\p-jy≥ Ah-cpsS

hyXykvX `mj-I-fn¬ sNøp∂ ]m¿∞-\-Ifpw A -b-bm-

N-\-Ifpw tIƒ°p-∂-Xn\p A\n„w `mhn-°mØ ]c-ta-iz-

c≥ Ko¿hm-W-`m-j-bn¬˛ sshZn-I-kw-kvIr-X-Øn¬˛

A√msX at‰-sX-¶nepsamcp `mj-bn¬ Znhy-t_m-[\w

\evIp-∂Xv ITn-\-ambn shdp-°p-∂p-sh-∂p≈ kn≤m-¥-

Øn¬ Fs¥mcp bp‡nbpw XØz-⁄m-\-hp-amWv AS-ßn-

bn-cn-°p-∂Xv F∂p F\n°v a\-n-em-Ip-∂n-√. Cu XØzw

AYhm thZ-hn-Zy-bm-Is´ bmsXm-cm-fm-epw CXp-hsc I≠p-

]n-Sn-°m≥ Ign-™n- n-√mØ Hcp a¿Ωw IWs° Zpjv]m-

]y-am-b-Xm-Ip-∂p.

bp‡n°v tIhew hn]-co-X-am-bXpw ]cn-ip-≤-\mb

ssZh-Øns‚ kØ-bn¬ epœ-Xbpw ]£-]m-Xn-Øz-am-Ip∂

If-¶hpw Btcm-]n-°m-hp-∂-X-c-Øn-ep-≈-Xp-amb Cuhn[-

samcp kn≤m¥w "thZ'-Øn¬\n∂v th¿s∏-´-Xmb H∂m-

bnt´ Rm≥ Icp-Xp-∂p-≈q. F∂m¬, Hcp Znhy-K-Ÿ-Øns‚

Bhn¿`m-h-Øn-\p-tijw Zo¿L-Imew Ign-bp-tºmƒ XZ-\p-

km-cn -Iƒ Ai-≤-bmtem kzm¿∞-hn -Nm-c -Ømtem

Adnt™m Adn-bm-sXtbm AXn¬ Iq´n-t®¿∏p-Ifpw t`Z-K-

Xn-Ifpw hcp-Øp-∂p-sh-∂Xv Hcp ]c-am¿∞w amX-am-Wv.

Cßs\, aX-Øn¬ ssII-S-Øp-∂-h¿ hyXy-kvXm-i-b-°mcpw

A`n-]m-b-°m-cp-am-bn-cn-°-bm¬ Hcp aX-Øn¬ Øs∂ ]e

thZ-ßƒ ]Tn-∏n-°p-∂-Xmbn Bcy-k-amPw ]t_m-[n-°p∂

]kvXpX kn≤m¥w kzoIm-cy-am-Ip-∂-sX-ßs\? Ah¿ ]d-

bp-∂Xp thZ-kw-ln-X-bpsS shfn-]m-tSm-Sp-IqSn ssZh-Øns‚

t_m[-\hpw Bio¿h-N-\hpw \ne-®p-t]m-sb∂pw XZ-\-

¥cw a\p-jy-h¿§w B ]ucm-WnI IY-I-fn¬amXw Bi-

bn-®p-sIm-≈-W-sa-∂p-am-Wv. Xß-fpsS Cu hnizm-ksØ

Ah-ew-_n-®p-X-s∂-bmWv NXp¿t∆-Z-ßƒ°p ]pd-sa, Znhy-

K-Ÿ-ß-sf-∂-t]-cn¬ temIØv ]N-cn-X-ß-fm-bn-cn-°p∂

as‰√m aX-K-Ÿ-ßfpw tIhew a\p-jy-\n¿Ωn-X-ß-fm-

sW∂p Ah¿ ]d-bp-∂-Xpw. F∂m¬, B aX-K-Ÿ-ß-fm-

Is´ "thZ-kw-ln-X'-sb-°mƒ IqSp-X¬ sXfn-hp-Iƒ Ah-

bpsS kXy-Øn-te°v ka¿∏n-°p-∂p-ap-≠v. ssZh-Øns‚

klm-b-lkvXw Ah-tbm-Sp-Iq-Sn-bp-s≠∂pw Znhy-A-S-bm-

fßƒ Ah-bpsS kXysØ km£o-I-cn-°p-∂p-s≠-∂p-

≈Xpw Hcp ]c-am¿∞-am-Wv. F∂n-cn-°p-tºmƒ, "thZ-'ßƒ

amX-amWv ssZh-Øn-¶¬\n∂p-≈-sX∂pw a‰p KŸ-ß-

sfm∂pw Ah-¶¬\n-∂p-≈-X-s√∂pw hcp-∂-sX-ßs\? Cu

]tXy-Im-h-Im-isØ bp‡n-Xs∂bpw ad-°p-I-bmWv

sNøp-∂-Xv. ssZhw KqVm¬Kq-V-X-a\pw kq£va-X-a-\p-am-

bn-cn-°-bm¬ Ah≥ Xs‚ kØsb hnhn[ cmPy-ßƒ°v

sXfn-bn-®p-sIm-Sp-t°-≠-Xn\p hyXykvX P\hn`m-K-ß-fn¬

\n∂p hn`n-∂-Im-e-L- -ß-fn-embn ]e ]hm-N-I-∑m-scbpw

Xnc-s™-SpØp Ah¿°v Xs‚ hN-\hpw shfn-]mSpw

\evIn-bn-cn-t°-≠-X-Xym-h-iy-am-Ip-∂p. F∂-√m-sX, GsX-

¶nepw Hcp cmPy-Øn¬ Hcn-°¬ Ah≥ Xs‚ "thZw' shfn-

s∏-Sp-Øn-bm¬ t]mcm F∂p bp‡nbpw Bh-iy-s∏-Sp-∂p-

≠v. ioLw kwi-b-ßƒ°pw Bi-¶-Iƒ°pw hi-K-X-cm-bn-

t∏m-Ip∂ a\p-jy¿ Ahn-izm-k-Øn¬\n∂p hnap-‡-cm-bn-cn-

t°-≠-Xn\v CX-√msX as‰mcp am¿§-hp-an-√.

Abp-‡n-I-amb Ko¿hm-W- ‡n]uckvXy ]m›mXy t`Zs-as\y kIe tZi-hm-kn-I-fp-


hnh-chpw e`n-°p-hm≥ hgn-bn-√msX ÿnXn-sN-bvXn-cp∂

At\Iw (bp-K-ßƒ) aptº temIØv Ign-™n- p-≠v. X∑q-

ew, B Ime-ß-fn¬ ssZh-Øns‚ ]°¬\n∂p Hcp ]hm-

N-It\m thZ-K-Ÿtam D≠m-bn- p≈ Hcp PmXn-°m-ct\m cmPy-

°m-ct\m Xß-fpsS Cu hnh-c-an-√mbva \nanØw ssZh-Øn-

¶¬\n∂v am¿§-Z¿i\w kn≤n-®Xv Xßƒ°p amX-am-

sW∂pw Xß-fpsS PmXn-°m¿t°m cmPy-°m¿t°m amX-

amWv ssZhn-I-KŸw \evI-s∏- -sX∂pw ]pd-sa-bm¿°pw

AXn\v mKy-ap-≠m-bn- n-s√∂pw hniz-kn-®p-t]m-∂p.

]kvXpX hnizmkw temIØp hep-Xmb \mi-ßƒ°p

Imc-W-am-bn-Øo¿∂p. bYm¿∞-Øn¬, CØcw aX-K-Ÿ-

ß-tfbpw A\y-a-X-]-hm-N-I-∑m-tcbpw kw_-‘n®v ]£-

]m-X-a-t\m-`m-h-tØm-Sp-Iq-Snb Cu hnizm-k-amWv hnhn[

kap-Zm-b-ßƒ°n-S-bn¬ h¿≤n-®p-h-∂-Xmbn \man∂v

ImWp∂ h¿§o-bhpw aX-]-c-hp-am-bp≈ sshc-Øn\pw hntZz-

j-Øn\pw _oPm-hm]w sNbvX-Xv. Hcp Zo¿L-Im-e-tØmfw

Hcp P\X as‰mcp P\-X-sb-°p-dn®pw Hcp cmPy-°m¿ as‰mcp

cmPy-°m-sc-°p-dn®pw Adn-bm≥ km[n-°m-Ø-hn[w thdn´p

Pohn-®p-t]m-∂n-cp-∂p. Ctß-b‰w Bcym-h¿Ø-Ønse ]fin-

X-∑m¿ hniz-kn-®p-t]m-∂-Xv lnam-e-b-Øn-s‚ A∏pdw P\-

hm-kw-X-s∂-bn-s√-∂sX. F∂m¬, hnhn[ PmXn-°mcpw

hnhn[ cmPy-°m-cp-amb P\-hn- m-K-ß-fpsS CS-bn-ep-≠m-bn-

cp∂ B Xnc-»o-e-Iƒ \oßn-Øp-S-ßp-Ibpw a\p-jy-cpsS

\mK-cn-I-X-bpsS hrØw hnkvXr-X-am-hp-Ibpw sNbvX-tXm-Sp-

Iq-Sn, Ah¿°v qan-bnse P\-hm-k-sØ-°p-dn-®p≈ Adnhpw

h¿≤n-®p-h-∂p. At∏m-tg°pw Hmtcm aX-ÿcpw Xm¥m-ß-

fpsS thZ-K-Ÿ-ß-tfbpw Ejn-h-cy-∑m-tcbpw ]hm-N-I-∑m-

tcbpw kw_-‘n®p ]mc-º-cy-ambn ssIs°m-≠p-h∂ B

A_-≤-hn-izm-k-ßfpw Bfl-]-iw-k-bn-ep≈ hmk-\bpw

Ah-cpsS lrZ-b-ß-fn¬ cqV-aq-e-am-bn-t∏m-bn- p-≠m-bn-cp-∂p.

X∑qew, Hmtcm PmXn-°mcpw ssZh-am-lm-fly-Øns‚ km£m-

aX-hn- m-K-ßƒ D¤-hn-°m≥ kwK-Xn-bm-bn-Øo-cp-∂p.

k¶p-NnX hnizm-k-ßƒssZh-Øns‚ t_m[-\hpw shfn-]mSpw Ft∏mgpw Bcy-

P-\-Xbv°pw Bcym-h¿Ø-Øns‚ AXn¿Øn-°p-≈nepw

amX-ap-≈-h-bm-sW∂v ssZh-h-N\w Htc `mjm-am¿t§W,

AXm-bXv ssZhn-I-kw-kvIrXw aptJ\ amXta shfn-s∏-

´n- p≈q F∂pw AXmWv Cuiz-c- m-j-sb∂pw Bcy-k-am-

P-°m¿ hniz-kn-®p-h-cp∂ ]Im-cw-Xs∂ blq-Zcpw Xß-

fpsS h¿§-tØbpw aX-K-Ÿ-ß-tfbpw KŸ- m-j-tbbpw

kw_-‘n®v hniz-kn-°p-∂p. ssZh-Øns‚ `mj lo_p

(F-_mb `mj) BsW∂pw ssZh-t_m-[-\hpw Cuiz-c-

⁄m-\hpw Ckvdm-tb¬ h¿§-Øn-∂n-S-bnepw Ah-cpsS

cmPym-Xn¿Øn-°p-≈nepw amX-am-bn-cn-°p-am-dp≈ Xc-Øn¬

Xßƒ ssZh-Øns‚ hcn-jvT-P-\-am-sW-∂p-amWv blq-Z¿

hniz-kn-®p-h-cp-∂-Xv. blq-Z-Pm-Xn-°m-c\pw blq-Z- m-j-°m-

c-\p-a-√mØ Hc-\y≥ ]hmN-IXzw hmZn-°p-∂-]£w

Abmsf Ah¿ Ak-Xy-hm-Zn-sb∂p sh®p ]p—n®p X≈n-

°-f-bp∂p! Cu c≠p PmXn-°mcpw Ah-cpsS hnizm-k-co-

Xn-bn¬ sFI-cq-]y-ap-≈-h-cm-bn-cn-°p-∂Xv B›-cym-hlw

At√? Ch-sc-t∏m-se-Xs∂ thsdbpw Nne aX-hn- m-K-°m¿

CØcw IpSp-mb A`n-]m-b-ßsf ]pe¿Øp-∂-Xmbn

ImWmw. Zr„m-¥-ambn Xß-fpsS aXw sslµh thZ-tØ-

°mfpw et£m-]-e£w h¿j-ßƒ°p aptº-bp-≈-Xm-sW∂v

Ah-Im-i-s∏-Sp∂ ]m¿kn-Iƒ˛ kucm-„-∑m¿˛ Cu k¶p-

Nn-Xm- n-]m-b-sØ-Ø-s∂-bmWv ssIs°m-≠n-cp-∂-Xv. ssZh-

h-N-\hpw Cuiz-c-⁄m-\hpw Xß-fpsS cmPym-Xn¿Øn-bnepw

kzPm-Xo-b-cpsS CS-bnepw Xß-fpsS KŸ- m-j-bnepw amX-

ta-bp-≈q-sh∂ Cu hnizmkw ]£-]m-X-a-\-ÿn-Xn-bp-sSbpw

Adnhn-√m-bva-bp-sSbpw ^e-am-bp-≠m-b-Xm-sW-∂m-Ip∂p

F\n°v tXm∂p-∂-Xv. Hcp PmXn-°m¿°p a‰p PmXn-°m-scbpw

Hcp cmPy-°m¿°p a‰p cmPy-°m-scbpw Ipdn®v bmsXmcp


Zp„-_p-≤n-I-fmb iXp-°ƒ km[m-cW sNøm-dp-≈-Xp-

t]mse, _p≤s\ At±-l-Øns‚ sshcn-Iƒ Xß-fpsS

anYym-]-kvXm-h-Øn\p e£o-`-hn-∏n-°p-I-Xs∂ sNbvXp.

At±-l-Øns‚ t]cn¬ s]mXp-P-\ßƒ°v shdp-∏p-≠m-°n-

Øo¿°p-∂-Xn\v hntcm-[n-Iƒ At±-l-sØ-°p-dn®v ]e

tZmjm-tcm-]-W-ßfpw sNbvXp. At±-lsØ Zpjv°o¿Øn-

s∏-Sp-Øn. HSp-°w, Cu hymP-]-kvXm-h-\-I-fp-sS-sb√mw e-

ambn _p≤≥ Xs‚ P∑-tZ-i-amb Bcym-h¿Ø-Øn¬\n∂v

\njvIm-kn-X-\mbn `hn-®p. lnµp-°ƒ C∂pw _p≤-a-X-

tØbpw AXns‚ hnP-b-sØbpw ]p—- m-h-Ønepw \nµm-

Zr-„n-tbm-Sp-Iq-Sn-bp-amWv ho£n-°p-∂-Xv. ""]hm-N-I≥ Xs‚

kztZ-i-Ø-√msX _lp-am-\-an-√m-Ø-h-\m-Ip-∂n√'' F∂p

InkvXp ]d-™n-cn-°p-∂-Xp-t]m-se, _p≤≥ A\y-cm-Py-ß-

fn¬ sN∂-Xn-\p-tijw At±-l-Øn\p hºn® hnPbw kn≤n-

°p-I-bp-≠m-bn. Ctß-b‰w C∂v temI-Ønse aq∂n-semcp

hn`mKw P\-ßƒ At±-l-Øns‚ aXw Bt«-jn-®n- p-≈-h-

cm-sW∂p ]d-b-s∏-Sp-∂p. Cu aXw sXt° djy-bnepw IqSn

]c-∂p-I-gn-™n-cn-°p-∂p. F¶nepw A\p-bm-bn-I-fpsS

_mlpeyw t\m°p-tºmƒ, AXns‚ tIµ-ßƒ No\bpw

P∏m-\p-am-Ip-∂p.

Ak-ln-jvWp-X-bpsS Bcw`wC\n \ap°v ]Ir-X-hn-j-b-Øn-te-°p-Xs∂ Xncn-bmw.

Hcp aX-Øns‚ A\p-bm-bn-Iƒ°p CXc cmPy-ß-fn-ep≈

aX-ß-sf-°p-dn®v bmsXmcp hnh-c-hp-an-√m-Xn-cp∂ Ime-ß-fn¬,

Hmtcm kap-Zm-b-°mcpw Xm¥m-ß-fpsS aX-tØbpw aX-K-

Ÿ-tØbpw amXw kXy-Øn-s‚bpw ⁄m\-Øn-s‚bpw

`fim-c-am-°n-°-cp-Xn-t∏m-∂p. AXn-\m¬, hnhn[ cmPy-°m¿

At\ym\yw ]cn-N-b-s∏-Sp-hm\pw Hcp cmPy-°m¿ as‰mcp

cmPy-°m-cpsS aX-hn-izm-k-ß-sf-°p-dn®v Adn-bp-hm\pw XpS-

ßn-b-tXm-Sp-IqSn Ah¿°v At\ym\yw aX-hn-izm-k-ßsf hI-

sh-®p-sIm-Sp-°m≥ ]bm-k-am-bn-Øo¿∂p! Fs¥-∂m¬,

Xv°m-c-Øn-\p≈ tIµw Ft∏mgpw Xß-fpsS cmPym-Xn¿Øn-

°p-≈nem--sW∂v Icp-Xn-t∏m-∂p. B Ime-ß-fn¬ a\p-jy¿

an°-hmdpw arKo-b-kz- m-h-ßƒ°p hnt[-b-cm-bn-t∏m-bn-cp-∂p;

]ucm-WnI hnizm-km-Nm-c-ßƒ°p FXn-cp-]-d-bp-∂-h-cpsS

t\¿°p hmƒ ]tbm-Kn-°pI Ah-cpsS ioe-am-bn-cp-∂p. AXn-

\m¬, hnhn[ PmXn-°m-cpsS Cu tijvT-Xm-hmZtImem-l-e-

ßsf ian-∏n-°p-amdv Ah-cp-sS-bn-S-bn¬ Hcp kam-[m-\-ap-≠m-

°n-Øo¿°p-∂-Xn\v B¿°mWv ss[cy-ap-≠m-bn-cp-∂n-cn-°p-I.

almflm _p≤≥F∂m¬, KuX-a-_p-≤≥ Aßs\ kam-[m\w hcp-Øp-

∂-Xn-\mbn ian-°p-I-Xs∂ sNbvXp. k¿∆hpw thZ-Øn¬

AS-ßn-bn-cn-°p-∂p-sh∂pw BZn-ahpw A¥n-a-hp-amb ssZh-

]-t_m-[\w AXm-sW-∂p-ap≈ kn≤m-¥-Øn¬ At±lw

hniz-kn-®n-cp-∂n-√. ssZh-Øns‚ t_m[-\hpw shfn-]mSpw

GsX-¶n-ep-samcp P\-hn-`m-K-Øn-∂n-S-bntem Hcp cmPym-

Xn¿Øn-°p-≈ntem Hcp `mj-bntem amX-am-sW∂ hnizm-

ksØ At±lw A\p-Iq-en-®n-cp-∂p-an-√. as‰mcp ]Im-c-

Øn¬ "thZw' k¿∆-hn-⁄m-\-ß-fp-sSbpw Ie-h-d-bm-

sW∂pw sshZn-I- m-jbpw Cu cmPyhpw _m“-W-Ip-ehpw

amX-amWv Znhy-sh-fn-]m-Sn\pw ssZh-]-t_m-[-\-Øn\pw Ah-

Im-i-s∏- -sX-∂p-ap≈ kn≤m-¥sØ At±lw Jfin-°p-

I-Xs∂ sNbvXp. Xs‚ hn]-coX ]Jym-]-\-ßƒaqew

At±lw hfscsbms° t¢i-ßfpw Zpcn-X-ßfpw A\p- -

hn-t°-≠n-h-∂p. At±lw \nco-iz-c-\m-sW∂pw \mkvXn-I-

hm-Zn-bm-sW∂pw Bt£-]n-°-s∏-Sp-I-bp-≠m-bn. B[p-\nI

ImeØpw InkvXp-hns‚ ssZh-ØzsØ ssIs°m-≈m-Ø˛

ssZhw Iqin-°-s∏-Sm-hp-∂-h\m-sW∂p kΩ-Xn-°m≥ Xøm-

dn-√m-Ø˛ bqtdm-∏n-tebpw Ata-cn-°-bn-tebpw Nn¥m-io-e-cmb

At\z-j-W-_p-≤n-I-sf√mw ]mXn-cn-am-cpsS Zr„n-bn¬ \nco-

iz-c-∑mcpw, \mkvXnI aX-°m-cp-am-bn-Øo¿∂-Xp-t]m-se-bmWv

_p≤\pw \mkvXn-I-\m-bn-t∏m-bXv!


W-sX! BZn-ap-X¬s° Bcym-h¿Ø-Ønse Imem-h-ÿ-

Ifpw ]cn-X-ÿn-Xn-Ifpw At±-l-Øn\p FXbpw ]Yy-am-bn-

tØm-∂n! X∑q-ew, Xm≥ kr„n-®-Xn-\p-tijw hnkva-cn-®p-I-

f-™n-cn-°p∂ CXc cmPy-°m-cpsS ÿnXn-K-Xn-Iƒ Adn-hm≥

Ahsc H∂p kµ¿in-°p-∂-Xn-\p-t]mepw At±lw BK-

ln-®n-√sX!~CØ-c-Øn-ep≈ hnizm-k-ß-fmWv bmsXmcp

sXfnhpw bp‡n-bp-sat\y ]men-°-s∏-Sp-∂-Xv.

]hm-N-I-\n-µ\w hnjwkplr-Øp-°tf! GIm-Zr-i-ß-fmb hnizm-k-ßƒ a\p-

jys‚ ]Ir-Xn°pw bp‡n°pw tN¿∂-h-bmtWm F∂pw

a\-m£n Ahsb Dƒs°m-≈p-∂pt≠m F∂pw \nß-

sfm∂p Nn¥n-®p-t\m-°p-hn≥! Hcp `mKØv ssZhw k¿∆-

tem-Im-[n-\m-Y-s\∂p hnizkn°p-Ibpw AtX izmk-Øn¬

adp- m-KØv B k¿∆-Zm-Xmhv temI-Øns‚ qcn- m-K-Øn\pw

c£-sN-øp-∂n-s√∂pw Ahs‚ Zbm-Zr„n Hcp ]tXyI PmXn-

°m¿t°m ]tXyI cmPy-°m¿t°m amX-am-sW∂v ]d-bp-

Ibpw sNøp-∂Xn¬ Fs¥mcp bp‡n-bm-Wp-≈-sX∂v

F\n°v a\-n-em-Ip-∂n√! \oXn-Zr-„n-bm¬ Ah-tem-I\w

sNøp∂ ]£w ssZhw Xs‚ `uXn-Im-\p-K-l-ßƒ hnX-

cWw sNøp∂ Imcy-Øn¬- C-ßs\ ]£-t`Zw ImWn-®n-cn-

°p∂p F∂-Xn-te°v \nßƒ Hcp Zr„m-¥w-t]mepw Is≠-

Øp-I-bn-√. F∂n-cn-s°, Ahs‚ Bflob ]cn-N-cW kº-

Zm-b-Øn¬ Aßs\ Ah-\n¬ Hcp ]£]m-XnØzw Zriyam-

Ip-∂-sX-ßs\? kq£va-Nn-¥\w sNøp-∂-]£w GsXmcp

Imcy-Øn-s‚bpw KpWtam tZmjtam AXns‚ ew sIm≠v

a\-n-em-°m-hp-∂-Xm-Wv. \m\m-X-c-°m-cmb P\-tIm-Sn-I-fpsS

`‡ym-\p-k-c-W-ßƒ°v ]mX-amb ]pWy-]-hm-N-I-∑msc

A]-am-\n-°p-Ibpw A[n-t£-]n-°p-Ibpw sNøp-∂-Xns‚

^ew Fß-s\-bp-≈-Xm-sW∂pw AXns‚ ]cy-h-km\w

F¥m-sW∂pw Rm≥ \nß-tfmSv ]d-™p-X-tc-≠p∂ Bh-

iy-an-√. Fs¥-∂m¬, CØcw A[n-t£-]-\n-cq-]-W-ß-fpsS

Hmtcm-cp-Øcpw Xm¥m-ß-fpsS aX-Øn\p AXn-i-tbm-‡n-]-

c-amb sshin-„y-ßfpw tijvT-X-Ifpw Iev]n-°p-Ibpw Ah

B aX-Øn¬\n∂v th¿s]-Sp-Øp-hm≥ km[y-a-√m-Ø-hn[w

Ah-bn¬ Ah¿ ]‰n-∏n-Sn-°p-Ibpw sNbvXn- p-≠m-bn-cp-∂p.

AXn-\m¬, Hmtcm aX-ÿcpw CXc kap-Zm-b-°m-cpsS aXw

shdpw t`mjv°m-sW∂p hcp-Øp-∂-Xn\p DZyp‡cmbnØpS-

ßn. Zr„m-¥-ambn, skmtdmÃ aX-°m¿ Xß-fpsS aX-Øn\v

Xpey-am-bp≈ Hcp aXw thsd-bn-s√∂pw ]hm-N-IXzw Xß-

fpsS h¿§-Øn\v ]tXy-I-am-bn- p-≈-Xm-sW∂pw Xß-fpsS

aX-KŸw as‰√m aX-K-Ÿ-ß-sf-°m-fpw˛ Ctß-b‰w "thZ'

Øns‚ ]g-a-sb-°p-dn-®p≈ hmZ-sØ-t∏mepw AXn-i-bn-°p-

∂-X-c-Øn¬˛ FXtbm ]pcm-X-\-am-bn- p-≈-Xm-sW∂pw hniz-

kn-®p-t]m-∂p.

F_m-b-Pm-Xn-°m-cm-Is´ Cu tijvT-Xm-hm-ZsØ Atß-

b-‰Øp FØn-®p. Ah¿ ssZh-Øns‚ Bÿm\ tZiw

Ft∏mgpw Xß-fpsS kzcm-Py-amb kndnb amX-am-sW∂pw

Bflob ]cn-jvI-c-Wm¿∞w ssZh-\n-bp-‡-cm-Ip∂ ]hm-

N-I-∑m¿ Xß-fpsS tKmX-Øn¬\n-∂p-Xs∂ Xnc-s™-Sp-°-

s∏-Sp-∂-h-cm-bn-cn-°p-sa∂pw Cu am¿§-Z¿i\w Ckvdm-bo¬

tKmX-Øn\p ]pd-sa-sbßpw ]mSn-√m-Ø-hn[w AXv

Xßƒ°p ]tXy-I-am-bp≈Xm-sW∂pw Ah¿ hniz-kn-®p-

t]m-∂p. ssZh-Øns‚ t_m[-\hpw shfn-]m-Sp-am-Ip∂ A\p-

Klw Xß-fpsS tKmX-Øn\p amX-am-bn- p-≈ Hcp hc-am-

sW∂pw ]pd-sa-\n∂p Bsc-¶nepw Cu A\p-K-l-eœn D≠m-

bn- p-≈-Xmbn hmZn-°p-∂-Xm-bm¬ Abmƒ tIhew Hcp hymP-

hm-Zn-bm-sW-∂p-asX Ah-cpsS hnizmkw!

CtX Xc-Øn-ep≈ hnizm-k-ßƒ Xs∂-bmWv Bcym-

h¿Ø-Ønse P\-X-I-fnepw ]_-e-s∏- n-cn-°p-∂-Xpw. Ch-

cpsS hnizm-k-]-Imcw ]c-ta-iz-c≥ Ch-cpsS cmPy-Ønse

Imcyw amXw t\m°p∂ Hcp cmPm-hm-sW-∂m-Ip-∂p. At±lw

CXc cmPy-ß-sf-∏‰n bmsXm∂pw Adn-bmØ Hcp cmPm-hm-


embn hnhn[ PmXn-I-fpsS CS-bn¬ BK-X-cm-bn- p≈ kIe

]hm-N-I-∑m-tcbpw hniz-kn-®m-Z-cn-°p-I-bmWv sNøp-∂-Xv.

B alm-flm-°-fn¬ tImSn-°-W-°mb P\-ßƒ hniz-kn-°p-Ibpw Ah-cpsS t]cn¬ temI-Øns‚ GsX-¶n-ep-samcp `mK-Øp≈ Hcp P\-hn- mKw kvt\l-_-lp-am-\-ßƒ A¿∏n-°p-Ibpw Cu Ahÿ At\I bpK-ß-fmbnXpS¿∂p-h-cn-Ibpw sNbvX-Xp-X-s∂ B alm-flm-°-fpsSkXy-Øn-te°v aXn-bmb sXfn-hm-Wv. F¥p-sIm-s≠-

∂m¬, Ah¿ ssZh-\n-bp-‡-cmb kXy-]p-cp-j-∑m-cm-bn-cp-

∂n-s√-¶n¬ Ah-cpsS t]cn¬ tImSn-°-W-°mb P\-ß-fpsS

lrZ-b-ß-fn¬ ÿmbn-bmb `‡n-hn-izm-k-ßƒ IpSn-sIm-

≠n-cn-°m≥ kwK-Xn-bm-Ip-am-bn-cp-∂n-√. ssZhw \ntbm-Kn-®-

b-°p∂ alm-flm-°ƒ°p-≠m-Ip∂ Xc-Øn-ep≈ kzoIm-

cy-Xbpw _lp-am-\hpw A\y¿°p kn≤n-°p-∂-Xn\p B

`‡-h-’-e≥ Hcn-°epw CS-h-cp-Øp-I-bn-√. Hcp I≈-hmZn

kXy-]-hm-N-I-∑m-sc-t∏mse A`n-\-bn®p Ah-cpsS

ÿm\sØ ssItb-dp-∂-Xn\p `mhn-°p-∂-]£w Ah≥

Xma-kn-bmsX \mi-a-S-bp-∂-Xm-Wv.

Bcy-k-am-Phpw thZ-ßfpwCtX \ymbsØ Bkv]-Zn®p Rßƒ "thZ'sØ ssZh-

Øn-¶¬\n-∂p-≈-sX∂v hniz-kn-°p-Ibpw sshZnI Ejn-

amsc alm-flm-°-fm-bn´v ssIs°m-≈p-Ibpw sNøp-∂p.

F∂m¬, "thZ-'Ønse D]-tZ-i-ßƒ°m-Is´ bmsXm-cp-hn[

P\-hn- m-K-tØbpw ]q¿Æ-amb\ne-bn¬ GI-ssZ-h- -‡-cm-

°n-Øo¿°p-∂-Xn\p Ign-™n- n-s√∂pw AXn-te°v AXp

]cym-]vX-am-bn-cp-∂n-s√-∂p-ap-≈Xv A\p- -h-tKm-N-c-am-bn- p-≈-

Xm-Wv. hnK-lm-cm-[-\-°mcpw A·n-]q-P-°mcpw kqcym-cm-[-

Icpw KwKm-`-‡cpw kl-tkm-]n-k-lkw tZh-X-I-fn¬

hniz-kn-°p-∂-hcpw ssP\ [¿Ω-°mcpw imt‡b aX-°m-

cp-ambn Cu cmPyØv ImW-s∏-Sp∂ sslµh aX-hn- m-K-

°m-sc√mw Xß-fpsS hnizmk kn≤m-¥-ßƒ°v "thZ'-sØ-

tZmj- ew Gsd-°psd A\p- -hn-®-dn-™n- n-√mØ Hcp P\-

hn- m-Khpw D≠m-bn-cn-°-bn-√-Xs∂.

]nb kplr-Øp-°tf! Hmtcm kap-Zm-bhpw A\y-k-ap-

Zm-b-ß-fpsS ]hm-N-I-∑m-sc \nµn-®p-]-d-bp-Ibpw Bt£-

]n-°p-Ibpw sNøp-∂Xv Imem-¥-c-Øn¬ PU-Øn\v amX-

a-√, Bflm-hn-\p-IqSn \miw hcp-Øp-∂Xpw Aßs\ aX-

]-chpw euIn-I-hp-amb Pohn-X-sØ-Øs∂ l\n-®p-I-f-bp-

∂-Xp-amb Hcp b-¶c hnj-am-sW∂v Zo¿L-Im-esØ A\p-

-h-ßfpw ]e-t∏m-gm-bp≈ ]co-£-W-ßfpw \Ωƒ°v sXfn-

bn -®p -X-∂n -cn -°p-∂p. GsXmcp cmPy-\n -hm-kn-IƒAt\ym\yw aXm-Nm-cy-∑msc Bt£-]n-°p-Ibpw AhscAh-tl-fn®v ]d-bp-Ibpw sNbvXp-sIm-≠n-cn-°p-∂pthmAh¿°v kam-[m-\-Po-hnXw km[y-am-Ip-∂-X-√. Hcp kap-Zmbw as‰mcp kap-Zm-b-Øns‚ ]hm-N-I-∑m-tcbpw As√-¶n¬ Ccp-Iq- cpw At\ym\yw ]hm-N-I-∑m-tcbpw Ejn-am-tcbpw Ah-Xm-c-]p-cp -j-∑m-tcbpw A[n-t£-]n-°pIbpw Zpjn-®p-]-d-bp-Ibpw sNøp-∂p-sh-¶n¬, B kap-Zm-b-ßƒ°v At\ym\yw Hcn-°epw bYm¿∞-ambsFIyhpw ssaXn-bp-ap-≠m-bn-Øo-cp-I-bn-√. Xm≥ hniz-

kn-®mZ-cn-°p∂ ]hm-N-I-t\tbm aXm-Nm-cy-t\tbm as‰m-

cp-h≥ \nµn-°p-∂Xv tIƒ°p-tºmƒ B¿°mWv tcmj-ap-

≠m-Im-ØXv? ]tXy-In®pw apkvenw-Iƒ Xß-fpsS ]hm-N-

I¿ Xncp-ta-\nsb ssZhtam ssZh-]p-Xt\m Bbn hnNm-cn-

°p-∂n-s√-¶nepw Ah¿ B ]pWym-flm-hns\ `qPm-X-cmb

kIe alm-flm-°-sf-°mfpw tijvT-s\∂v hniz-kn-°p-∂-

Xp-sIm≠v B \_n(-k) Xncp-ta-\nsb kw_-‘n®p kwkm-

cn-°p-∂Xv _lp-am-\m-Z-c-ß-tfm-Sp-Iq-Sn-bm-Im-Ø-]£w Hcp

bYm¿∞ apkven-ap-ambn kvt\l-_‘w \ne-\n-dp-Øp-hm≥

Hcp Aap-kven-an\v Hcn-°epw km[y-am-Ip-∂-X-√.

Rßƒ CXc kap-Zm-b-ß-fpsS ]hm-N-I-∑msc Hcn-

°epw \nµn-°p-∂n-√. adn®p temIØv ]e Ime-L- -ß-fn-


a‰p sslµh aX-I-£n-I-fp-sSbpw P\-kw-Jy-bp-ambn Xmc-X-ay-s∏-Sp-Øp-tºmƒ Bcy-k-am-P-°m-cpsS FÆw \nm-c-ambn KWn-°-s∏-Sp-amdv AX Ipd-®m-Ip-∂p. Ch¿°v lnµp-a-X-Ønse CXc hn`m-K-°m-cpsS ta¬ henb kzm[o\wC\nbpw e`n-®p-I-gn-™n- n-√.

CtX-]-Im-cw, \ntbm-K*sØ kw_-‘n-®p≈ kn≤m-¥hpw thtZm-‡-am-sW∂v ]d-b-s∏-Sp-∂p. F∂m¬, CXm-Is´ a\p-jys‚ ]Ir-Xn°pw Bflm- n-am-\-Øn\pw Ad∏ptXm∂n-°p∂ Hcp kn≤m-¥-am-Ip-∂p. aptº ]d-™-Xp-t]mseCu kn≤m¥w thtZm-]-[n-jvT-am-sW∂v ssIs°mƒhm≥\nh¿Øn-bn-√. adn-®p, CØcw kwK-Xn-I-sf√mw kzm¿∞-]-c-amb Dt±-iy-tØm-Sp-IqSn ]nev°m-eØv "thZ-'hp-ambn _‘n-°-s∏- -htbm, AXn¬ Iq´n-t®¿°-s∏- -htbm BsW∂phniz-kn-°m-\mWv Rß-fpsS k¬`m-hw Rßsf t]cn-∏n-°p-∂-Xv. "thZw' Bbn-tcm]n Bbncw sIm√sØ ]g-°-ap-≈-Xm-I-sIm≠v ]e Ime-L- -ß-fn-embn mjy-Im-c-∑m-cn¬Nne¿ AXn¬ At\Iw t`Z-K-Xn-Ifpw Iq´n-t®¿∏p-IfpwhcpØn tImSm-\p-tImSn P\-ßƒ h¿j-k-l-k-ß-fm-bn´pthZsØ ssZh-t]m-‡-am-bn´p hniz-kn-®p-h-cp∂p F∂-Xp-Xs∂ Rß-fpsS ]°¬ AXns‚ kXy-Øn-te°p aXn-bmbkm£y-am-Ip-∂p. thZ-Øn\v kn≤n-®n-cn-°p∂ Xc-Øn-ep≈_lp-am-\m-Z-c-ßƒ Hcp hymP-hm-Zn-bpsS hN-\-Øn\v e n-°pIF∂Xv Hcn-°epw kw`m-hy-a-√.

hntZz-j-Øns‚ hnØvCuhn[ sshj-ay-ß-sf√mw D≈-Xn-t\m-Sp-Iq-Sn, Rßƒ

ssZhsØ b-s∏- p-sIm≠v "thZ'sØ Cuiz-c-t]m-‡-ambnssIs°mƒIbpw, AXns‚ D]-tZ-i-\n¿t±-i-ß-fn¬ ImWp∂

* `¿Øm-hns‚ BdpXmhgnhsc AI∂ Nm¿®-°m¿, `¿Øm-hns‚ tPjvTm-\p-P-∑m¿, kzPm-Xn-bn-ep-≈-h¿, hnPm-Xn-bn-ep-≈-h¿, Db¿∂ PmXn-°m¿ F∂n-h-tcm-Sp-IqSn hn[-h-Iƒ°v hnhm-l-_m-ly-amb ssewKnI_‘w ]pe¿Ønk¥m-\-hr≤n hcp-Øp-∂-Xns\ AwKo-I-cn-°p∂ sslµ-h-im-kvtXm‡kº-Zm-b-amWv \ntbm-Kw. Cu kº-Zm-bsØ kzman Zbm-\-µ-k-c-kzXn Xs‚"kXym¿∞ ]Im-i'-Øn¬ \ymbo-I-cn-®n-´p-≠v. `mKw˛ 190.

Ø-s∂-bmWv B[m-c-am-°p-∂-Xv. Cu hyXykvX aX-am¿§m-

h-ew-_n-I-tf-h¿°pw kzkn-≤m¥ ÿm]-\m¿∞w ]amWw

e`n-°m-hp-∂-X-c-Øn-ep≈ Hcp KŸ-am-Ip∂p "thZw'. F∂n-

cp-∂m-epw, hnip-≤-Jp¿-Bs‚ D]-tZ-i-a-\p-k-cn®v Rßƒ

hniz-kn-°p-∂Xv "thZw' a\p-jy-Ir-X-a-s√-∂p-X-s∂-bm-Wv.

Fs¥-∂m¬, tIhew a\p-jy-\n¿Ωn-X-amb H∂n\v tImSm-

\p-tImSn P\-ßsf BI¿jn-°p-∂-Xn\pw At\-I-bp-K-ß-

fmbn \ne-\n-ev°p∂ Hcp ]≤-Xnsb ÿm]n-°p-∂-Xn\pw

Ign-hp-≠m-bn-cn-°-bn-√. inem-cm-[-\sb kw_-‘n®v "thZ'-

Øn-seßpw H∂pw ]d-™p-Im-Wp-∂n-s√-¶n-epw, A·n,

hmbp, Pew, Nµ≥, kqcy≥ XpS-ßn-b-hsb Bcm-[n-°p-

∂-Xns\ kw_-‘n® D]-tZ-i-ßƒ "thZ'-Øn¬ \nd-™p-

In-S-°p-∂p. AXnse Hcp kq‡-am-Inepw ]kvXpX hkvXp-

°sf Bcm-[n-°p-∂-Xn\v hntcm[w ]d-bp-∂n-√. Cu

ÿnXn°v Ahsb Bcm-[n-°p-∂-h-cmbn lnµp-[¿Ω-Øn-

ep≈ ]pcm-X\ aX-I-£n-I-sf√mw A]-Y-Ønepw \h-Pm-

X-amb Bcy-k-amPw amXw k¬]-Y-Øn-ep-am-sW∂pw

B¿°mWv Xocp-am-\n-°m≥ Ign-bpI! ]kvXpX hkvXp-

°sf Bcm-[n-°p-∂-h¿°v Ah-bpsS Bcm-[-\-sb-°p-dn®v

"thZ-'Øn¬ ]kvXm-hn-®n- p-s≠∂pw CXn\v hntcm-[-ambn

AXn-se-hn-sSbpw ]d-™n- n-s√-∂p-ap-≈Xv \√ sXfn-hm-Wv.

Bcy-k-am-P-°m¿ ]d-bpw-]-Imcw A·n, hmbzmZn kw⁄-Iƒ ]c-ta-iz-cs‚ \ma-ß-fm-sW-∂Xv ]am-W-c-ln-X-amb HcphmZw amX-am-Ip-∂p. AXv \√-t]mse sXfn-™n- p≈ HcpkwK-Xn-bm-sW∂v hcn-In¬ _\m-d-kn-epw- a‰v sslµh \K-c-ß--fn-ep-ap≈ henb henb ]fin-X-∑m¿°v Bcy-k-am-P-Øns‚ hnizm-k-kn-≤m-¥-ßsf kzoI-cn-°m-Xn-cn-°m≥bmsXmcp Imc-Whpw ImWp-∂n-√. Cu \ho\ kam-P-°m¿Xß-fpsS \qX\ kn≤m-¥-ßsf ]N-cn-∏n-°p-∂-Xn\vap∏tXm ap∏-Øt©m sIm√-°m-e-ambn `Ko-c-Y-]-bXv\wsNbvXp-h-∂n´pw Npcp°w lnµp-°ƒ amXta "-B-cy-aXw'Ah-ew-_n-°p-I-bp-≠m-bn- p-≈q. k\m-X-\-[¿Ω-°m-cp-sSbpw


dm-Ip-sa-¶n¬, Alva-Znøm ]ÿm-\-°m-cmb Rßƒ

Ft∏mgpw "thZ-'Øns‚ kXy-Øn¬ hniz-kn-°p-Ibpw

"thZ'-sØbpw AXns‚ Ejn-am-tcbpw kvt\lm-Z-c-]q¿∆w

ho£n-°p-Ibpw sNøp-∂-Xm-sW-∂p≈ Hcp Icm-dn¬ H∂m-

a-\mbn H∏p-sh-°p-∂-Xn∂p Rms\m-cp-°-am-Wv. Rßƒ B

DS-ºSn]Imcw ]h¿Øn-°m-Ø-]£w AXn∂p ]ng-bmbn

lnµp-°ƒ°v aq∂p-e-£-Øn¬ Ipd-bmØ Hcp kwJy

sImSp-°p-∂-Xp-am-Wv. Cß-s\-sbmcp kam-[m-\-Øn\v lnµp-

°ƒ lm¿±-ambn BK-ln-°p-∂p-sh-¶n¬ Ahcpw CtX-]-

Imcw Hcp Icm-dn¬ H∏p sh®p-X-tc-≠-Xm-h-iy-am-Ip-∂p.

AXnse \n›bw GXm≠v C]-Im-c-am-bn-cn-t°-≠-XmWv:

""Rßƒ lZvdØv apl-ΩZv apkvX- m(-k)-bn¬ hniz-

kn-°p-Ibpw At±-lsØ Hcp kXy-]-hm-N-I-\mbn Icp-

Xp-Ibpw sNøp-∂p. Hcp hnizm-kn°p tN¿∂-hn-[-Øn¬

Rßƒ At±-lsØ Ft∏mgpw _lp-am-\m-Z-c-ß-tfm-Sp-IqSn

kvacn-°p-∂-Xm-Wv. Rß-fn-Xn∂p Dt]£ hcp-Øp-∂-]£w

Alva-Znøm Pam-A-Øns‚ t\Xm-hn∂p Rßƒ aq∂p-e-

£-Øn¬ Ipd-bmØ XpI ]ng-bmbn sImSp-°p-∂-Xp-am-Wv.''

Alva-Znøm Pam-A-Øns‚ FÆw Ct∏mƒ A©p-e-

£-Øn¬ Ipd-bp-I-bn-√*. AXn-\m¬ CØcw al-Ømb Hcp

kwK-Xn-°p-th≠n aq∂p-e£w cq] kzcq-]n-°pI F∂Xv

hen-sbmcp Imcy-a-√. F∂m¬, Alva-Znøm Pam-A-Øn¬

Dƒs∏-SmØ CXc apkvenw-Iƒ A`n-]m-b-Øntem BZ¿i-

Øntem bmsXmcp sFIy-hp-an-√msX NnX-dn-In-S-°p-∂-h-cm-

Ip-∂p. Ah¿ Xßƒ°v A\p-k-cn-°m≥ _m[y-X-bp≈ Hcp

t\Xm-hns‚ Iogn¬ ÿnXn sNøp-∂-h-cp-a-√. X∑qew Ah¿

Cu hnj-b-Øn¬ tbmPn-°ptam F∂p ]d-bm≥ F\n°v

\nh¿Øn-bn-√. Ah¿ Ct∏mgpw Fs∂ "Ahn-izm-kn'bpw

* Cu kwJy ]_-‘-sa-gp-Xnb Ime-Øm-Wv. Ct∏mƒ temIØv Alva-Zn-I-fpsS FÆw tImSn-I-fmbn h¿≤n-®n-´p-≠v. 190 cm„-ß-fn-¬ Ah¿ ]h¿Øn-®p-h-cp-∂p (]-km-[-I¿).

sX‰p-I-sf√mw X¤m-jy-Im-c-∑m-cpsS ]ng-hp-Ifmbn

IcpXpIbpw sNøp-tºmƒ, GI-ssZ-h-Xz-sØ-°p-dn®v Du¿÷-

kz-e-ambn ]t_m-[n-°p-Ibpw kqcy-N-µmZn hkvXp-°sf

Bcm-[n-°m≥ D]-tZ-in-°p-∂-Xn\p ]Icw AXn-s\-°p-dn®v

hntcm-[n-°p-Ibpw sNbvXn-cn-°p∂ hnip-≤-Jp¿-Bs‚ t\sc

acym-Z-sI- -X-c-Øn-ep≈ Bt£-]-ßƒ s]mgn-°p-∂Xv \ymb-

amtWm? Jp¿-B≥ hy‡-ambn ]Tn-∏n-°p-∂-XmWv:

""kqcy-t\bpw Nµ-t\bpw \nßƒ Ipºn-S-cp-Xv; Ahsb

kr„n® A√m-lp-hns\ \nßƒ km„mwKw \a-kvI-cn-°p-

hn≥'' (41:38). Xs∂-bp-a√ hnip-≤-Jp¿-B\v AXns‚ kXy-

Øn-te°v km£y-ambn ]ucm-Wn-Ihpw B[p-\n-I-hp-amb

Znhy-Zr-„m-¥-ß-fp-ap-≠v. AXv Hcp IÆm-Sn-sb-∂-t]mse ssZh-

ap-JsØ ImWn-®p-X-cp-∂p. Cß-s\-bp≈ Jp¿-Bs‚

t\¿°p Bt£-]-h¿jw sNmcn-bp-∂Xp \oXn-]q¿∆-I-

amtWm? Rßƒ Bcy-k-am-P-°m-tcmSv h¿Øn-°p-∂-Xp-

t]mse Ah¿ F¥p-sIm-≠mWv Rß-fpsS t\scbpw h¿Øn-

°m-ØXv? cmPy-sa-ßpw hntcm-[-Øn-s‚bpw hntZz-j-Øn-

s‚bpw hnØv hnX-bv°p-∂Xv F¥n-\mWv? CXn¬\n∂v

Fs¥-¶nepw \∑ hnf-bp-sa∂v Bin-°p-∂pt≠m? \nßƒ°v

]pjv]w kΩm-\n-°p∂ BfpsS t\¿°v I√p-hm-cn-sb-dn-bp-

Ibpw ]m¬ k¬°-cn-°p-∂-bmsf F®n¬ sh≈w sIm≠v

A`n-tjIw sNøp-∂Xpw \ymb-amtWm?

DS-ºSn sNømw]cn-]q¿Æ-amb kam-[m-\hpw ssaXnbpw D≠m-bn-Øo-

cp-∂-Xn-∂m-bn´p lnµp-°fpw Bcy-k-am-P-°mcpw Rß-fpsS

\_n(-k) Xncp-ta-\nsb ssZh-Øns‚ kXy-]-hm-N-I-\mbn

ssIs°m-≈p-∂-Xn\pw taen¬ B ]pWym-flm-hns\ \ntj-

[n-°p-Itbm \nµn-°p-Itbm sNøm-Xn-cn-°p-∂-Xn\pw Xøm-


tIm¨Kpw apkvenw-eoKpwCuøn-sS-bmbn lnµp-°fpw apkvenw-Ifpw XΩn¬ Ahn-

izm-khpw Ass\-Iyhpw OnZhpw h¿≤n-®p-h-∂n-cn-°p-∂Xv

aX-]-c-amb ssh]-co-Xy-ßƒ Imc-W-am-bn´p amX-a-√, AXn-

te°v cm„o-b-amb ]tem- -\-ßfpw ÿm\m- n-em-j-ßfpw

IqsS Imc-W-am-bn- p-s≠∂v Rm≥ ]d-bp-∂-Xn¬ F\n°v

kzm¿∞-]-c-amb bmsXmcp Dt±-iy-hp-an-√. Zr„m-¥-am-bn,

lnµp-°ƒ BZyw apXevt° cmPy- -c-W-Ønepw cm„o-b-

Im-cy-ß-fnepw Xßƒ°v ssIIm-cy-ap-≠m-bn-cn-°-W-sa∂pw

Npcp-ßn-b-]£w `c-W-Im-cy-ß-fn¬ Xß-fpsS A`n-]m-b-

ßƒ Kh¿sΩ‚ v At\z-jn-t°-≠-Xm-sW∂pw Xß-fpsS

Bh-em-Xn-I-sf√mw Kh¿sΩ‚ v i≤n-t°-≠-Xm-sW∂pw

Cw•o-jp-Im¿s°-∂-t]mse Xßƒ°pw `c-W-kw-_-‘-

ambn henb henb DtZym-K-ßƒ e`n-t°-≠-Xm-sW∂pw

BK-l-ap-≈-h-cm-Wv. Cu Imcy-km-≤y-Øn-∂m-bn´p lnµp-

°ƒ sNbvXp-Xp-S-ßnb ]cn-i-a-ß-fn¬ apkvenwIƒ ]s¶-

Sp-°msX AI-∂p-\n-∂Xv A_-≤-am-bn-t∏m-bn*. Xßƒ

lnµp-°-sf-°mƒ FÆ-Øn¬ Ipd-™-h-cm-sW∂pw AXn-

\m¬ Cu ]cn-i-a-ß-fpsS KpW-sa√mw lnµp-°ƒ°v amX-

am-bn-cn-°p-sa∂v Ah¿ Icp-Xn. X∑qew Ah¿ BhI Imcy-

ß-fn¬ ]¶p-tN-cmsX th¿]n-cn-™p-\n∂p F∂p amX-a√

Ah¿ FXncv ]h¿Øn-®p-sIm≠v lnµp-°-fpsS ]cn-i-a-am¿§-

Øn¬ XS--°m-cm-bn-Øo-cp-Ibpw sNbvXp. AXp-aqew Ccp-

Iq- ¿°p-an-S-bn¬ \ockw h¿≤n-°p-am-dm-bn. cm„ob Imc-

W-ß-fm-ep≈ Cu hnc-k- mhw Ccp-Iq- ¿°pw XΩn¬ BZy-

ta-bp≈ hntZz-j-Øn\v Xo£vWX Iq´p-I-Xs∂ sNbvXp.

* Alva-Znøm Pam-A-Øns‚ ÿm]-I-cpsS ImeØv C¥y-bn¬ kzmX-¥y-]-ÿm\w c-W-]-¶m-fn-Ø-Øn-\p≈ Ah-Im-i-hm-Z-Øns‚ cq]-Øn¬ amXta]Xy-£-s∏- n-cp-∂p-≈q. Hcp cm„o-b-]m¿´nbpw Hcp cm„o-b-t\-Xmhpw kzcm-Py-hm-Zw-t]mepw D∂-bn-®n- p-≠m-bn-cp-∂n-√. c-W-]-¶m-fn-Ø-Øns‚ Imcy-Øn¬tIm¨Kpw apkvenw-eoKpw tbmPn®p ]h¿Øn-°-W-sa-∂mWv lZvdØvAlva-Zv(-A) \n¿t±-in-®n-cp∂-Xv. 1908- ¬ B ]pWym-flmhv ac-W-i-ø-bn¬h®vFgp-Xnb Cu hcn-Iƒ AXv hy‡-am-°p-∂p-≠-t√m (]-km-[-I¿).

"Z÷mepw' (Anti Christ) Bbn´p Icp-Xn-t∏m-cp-∂p. F∂mepw

lnµp-°ƒ Rm\p-ambn Cß-s\-sbmcp DS-ºSn sNøp-∂-]£w

CXc apkvenw-Iƒ CX acym-Z-bp≈ Hcp PmXn-°m-cpsS aX-

K-Ÿ-tØbpw Ejn-am-tcbpw \nµn®p ]Icw Ah-sc-s°m≠v

\_n(-k)-Xn-cp-ta-\nsb NoØ-s∏-Sp-Øp-amdv Ahn-thIw

]h¿Øn-°p-I-bn-s√-∂p-Xs∂ Rm≥ hniz-kn-°p-∂p.

AYhm apkvenw-Iƒ Aßs\ ]h¿Øn-°p-∂-]£w

AXn\p ]Xn-Im-c-am-bp-≠m-Ip∂ NoØ-hm-°p-Iƒ°pw iIm-

c-ßƒ°pw Ah¿X-s∂-bmWv DØ-c-hm-Zn-I-fm-bn-cn-°p-I.

GXp \ne-bnepw AØcw ]hrØn A`n-am-\-Øn\pw acym-

Zbv°pw tNcm-Ø-Xm-b-Xp-sIm≠v ]kvXpX DS-º-Sn°p tijw

CXc apkvenw-Iƒ lnµp-°-fpsS "thZ' KŸ-ß-tfbpw Ejn-

am-tcbpw \nµn-°p-sa∂v Rm≥ hnNm-cn-°p-∂n-√.- F-∂m¬,

Cu k‘n-bpsS Dd-∏n-\p-th≠n Ccp-]-£-Øp-\n∂pw hnth-

In-I-fmb ]Xn-\m-bncw t]¿ hoXw AXn¬ H∏p-h-bvt°-≠-

X-Xym-h-iy-am-Ip-∂p.

]nb P\-ßtf! kam-[m-\-sØ-t∏mse Imay-am-bn´p as‰m-

∂p-an-√. hcp-hn≥! \Ωƒ Ccp-Iq- ¿°pw Cu D -b-k-ΩXw

aptJ\ H∂n°mw; Hcp PmXn-bm-bn-Øo-cmw. At\ym\yw ]hm-

N-I-∑m-tcbpw aX-K-Ÿ-ß-tfbpw Bt£-]n-°-aqew FX-

amXw OnZhpw hg-°p-amWv D≠m-bn-Øo¿∂n-cn-°p-∂-sX∂pw

cmPy-Øn\v FX-amXw \„-amWv kln-t°≠n h∂n-cn-°p-

∂-sX∂pw \nßƒ ImWp-∂p-≠-t√m. hcp-hn≥! C\n

At\ym\yw aX-t_m-[-ßsf hI-h-®p-sIm-Sp-°p∂ kln-

jvWp-Xm-io-e-Øns‚ A\p-K-l- -e-ß-tfbpw H∂p ]co-£n-

®p-t\m-°p-hn≥! CXsX ]c-kv]cw k‘n-°m\pw ssaXo-

`mhw ]pe¿Øm-\p-ap≈ DØ-a-am¿§w. CX-√msX at‰-sX-

¶nepw am¿t§W ssaXn ÿm]n-°m-sa∂v hnNm-cn-°p-∂Xv

Zp¿K-‘-ta-dnb Nehpw Zp„pw D≈n-e-S-ßnb Hcp ]cp-hns‚

_mly-amb Xnf°w I≠v Xr]vXn- s∏-Sp-∂-Xn\v Xpey-am-Ip-∂p.


coXyw Xs∂-bm-sW∂v a\-n-em-Ip-∂p. Cu aX-ssh-cp≤yw

aq¿≤-\ysØ ]m]n-®-t∏m-sg√mw AXv c‡-s®m-cn-®n-en\v

Imc-W-am-bn-Øo¿∂n- p-s≠-∂Xv Hcp ]c-am¿∞-am-Wv.

A√tbm apkvenw-Itf! \nß-fpsS aX-t`Zw Imc-W-ambn

l-nµp-°ƒ \nßsf A\y-Pm-Xn-bmbn Icp-Xn-t∏m-cp-∂p.

CtX Imc-W-Øm¬Øs∂ \nßƒ Ah-tcbpw Hcp

hyXykvX PmXn-bm-bn hnNm-cn-®p-h-cp-∂p. Cu hn]-coX mh-

Øn\v icn-bmb Hcp \nhm-cWw ImWmsX \nßƒ°pw

Ah¿°pw at≤y bYm¿∞hpw kpÿn-c-hp-amb Hcp

kulm¿±-`mhw D≠m-Ip -∂-sX-ßs\? Ccp -Iq -´cpw

At\ym\yw Im]-Sy-tØm-Sp-Iq-Snb Hcp Xmev°m-enI ssaXn

D≠m-°n-sb-∂p-h-cmw. F∂m¬, bYm¿∞ ssaXn F∂p]d-bm-hp∂ am\-sskIyw D≠m-bn-Øo-cp-∂-Xp, \nßƒ"thZ" -tØbpw Ejn -am -tcbpw Bflm¿∞-ambnssIs°mƒIbpw A]-Im-cw-X-s∂ lnµp-°ƒ Xß-fpsSlkza\-ÿnXn Dt]-£n®v \ΩpsS \_n-\m-b-I¿ apl-ΩZv apkvX- m(-k) Xncp-ta-\n-bpsS kXysØ kΩ-Xn-°p -Ibpw sNøp -tºmƒ amX-am -Wv . CXm -Ip∂p

\nßƒ°pw lnµp -°ƒ°p-an -S -bn¬ bYm¿∞-amb

sFIyhpw kulm¿±hpw D≠m-bn-Øo-cp-∂-Xn-\p≈ GI

]≤-Xn-sb∂pw CXp-X-s∂bmWv lrZ-b-tcm-K-ßsf kpJ-

s∏-Sp-Øp-∂-Xn-\p≈ Htc-sbmcp Zmh-I-sa∂pw [cn-°p-hn≥!

th¿]n-cn-™p-In-S-°p∂ Cu c≠v kap-Zm-b-ßfpw XΩn¬

k‘n-°p-hm-\p≈ kabw h∂p-sh-¶n¬, GsXm-∂n-\m-bn´p

ssZhw Rß-fpsS lrZ-b-ßsf Xpd-∂p-X-∂n-cn-°p-∂pthm

AXn-\m-bn´v Ah≥ Ch-cpsS lrZ-b-ß-tfbpw Xpd-∂p-sIm-

Sp-°p-∂-Xm-Wv.

kln-jvWpXCXn-\pw-]p-d-sa, \mw sslµ-h-an-X-ß-fpsS t\sc A\p-

Iº ImWn-°p-Ibpw Ah-tcmSv kl-Xm-]-tØmSpw kvt\l-

`m-h-tØm-Spw-IqSn s]cp-am-dp-Ibpw th≠-Xm-Wv. Ah¿°v

cm„o-b-amb Cu kwKXn Xs∂-bmWv bYm¿∞-Øn¬ ]c-

kv]c sshc-Øn\v Imc-W-sa∂v Rm≥ hniz-kn-°p-t∂-bn-√.

lnµp-°fpw apkvenw-Ifpw XΩn¬ ]c-kv]-c-ap≈ hntZz-j-

Øn\pw hnizm-k-an-√m-bvabv°pw ImcWw aX-]-c-amb Icm-dp-

I-sfm-∂p-a-s√∂pw adn-®v, cm„o-b-amb InS-a-’cw amX-am-

sW∂pw A`n-]m-b-s∏-Sp-∂-h-tcmSv Rm≥ tbmPn-°p-∂p-an-√.

apkvenw-Iƒ Xß-fpsS \ymb-amb Ah-Im-i-ßƒ°p

th≠n hmZn-°p∂ hnj-b-Øn¬ lnµp-°-tfmSv tN¿∂p

]h¿Øn-°m≥ i¶n-°p-∂-sX-¥p-sIm-≠m-sW∂Xv

B¿°pw Ffp∏w a\-n-em-°m-hp∂ Hcp kwK-Xn-bm-Wv.

Ah¿ \mfn-Xp-hsc tIm¨K-n¬\n∂p AI-∂p-\n-ev°p-

∂-sX-¥p-sIm-≠m-Wv? lnµp-°-fpsS cm„o-b-amb A`n-]mb

kn≤m-¥-ßƒ icn-sb∂p [cn®p Ah-cpsS Ime-Sn-Isf

apkvenw-Iƒ ]n¥p-S¿∂p-sh-¶nepw Ah¿ lnµp-°-fn¬\n∂v

thdn´v "apkvenw-eoKv' F∂ t]cn¬ Hcp ]tXyI ]m¿´n

cq]-h¬°-cn-®-Xns‚ cl-ky-sa¥v? tIm¨Kv sNøp∂

Xc-Øn-ep≈ ]h¿Øn-Iƒ sNbvXp-Xp-S-ßn-bn´pw Ah¿

lnµp-°-fp-ambn kl-I-cn-°p-hm≥ C„-s∏-Sm-Ø-sX-¥p-sIm-

≠m-bn-cn°mw?

aqe-Im-cWw aX-t`ZwanX-ßtf! CXn-s‚-sb√mw ImcWw aX-]-c-am-b-X-√msX

as‰m-∂p-a-√. CtX lnµp-°ƒ C∂p-Xs∂ ""A√m-lp-h-√msX

as‰mcp ssZh-an√; apl-ΩZv Ahs‚ Xncp-Zq-X-\m-Ip∂p'' F∂

km£y-h-N\w D®-cn-®p-sIm≠v apkvenw-Isf Bt«-jn-°p-

Itbm AYhm apkvenw-Iƒ Ckvemw-aXapt]-£n®p lnµp-

°-fm-bn-Øo¿∂p thtZm-‡-]-Imcw A·n, hmbzm-Zn-Isf

Bcm-[n-°p-hm≥ XpS-ßp-Itbm sNøp-∂-]£w Ct∏mƒ cm„-

Øns‚ t]cn¬ ]d-b-s∏-Sp∂ ssh]-co-Xy-ß-sf√mw Ah

Hcn-°epw D≠m-bn-cp-∂n- n-√m-Ø-hn[w Xms\ C√m-Xm-Ip-∂-

Xm-Wv. CXn¬\n-∂v, ]c-kv]-c-ssh-c-Øns‚bpw At\ym-\y-

hn-tZz-j-Øn-s‚bpw aqe-Im-cWw hmkvX-h-Øn¬ aX-ssh-]-


Ibpw Xncp-ta-\n-bpsS t]cn¬ Aip-≤-amb Ip‰-ß-fm-tcm-]n-

°p-Ibpw sNøp-∂-h-cp-ambn Rßƒ Fßs\-bmWv ssaXn-

bp-≠m-t°-≠Xv? Rm≥ kXy-ambpw \nß-tfmSv ]d-bp∂p:acp- q-an-bnse k¿∏-ß-fp-ambpw Imńse sN∂m-bv°-fp-ambpw Rßƒ°v sFIy- m-h-Ønepw kulm¿±-Ønepwh¿Øn-°p-hm≥ km[n-°p-∂-Xm-bmepw, Rß-fpsS Poh-s\-°mfpw amXm-]n-Xm-°-sf-°mfpw G‰hpw ]nb-s∏´ ]cn-ip≤ \_n(-k) Xncp-ta-\n-bpsS t]cn¬ Zpjym-tcm-]WwsNøp-∂-h-cp-am-bn´v Rßƒ°v ssaXn-bn¬ Ign-™p-Iq-SpI Akm-[y-amWv! ssZhw Rßsf Ckvem-an¬ Xs∂arXn-b-S-bp-hm≥ A\pKln-°p-am-dm-Is´! Rßƒ aX-hn-izm-k-Øn-s∂-Xn-cmbn bmsXm∂pw sNøp-hm≥ Hcp-°-an-√.

]Xn-]£ _lp-am\wRm≥ Cu Ah-k-c-Øn¬ GsX-¶n-ep-samcp ]tXyI

kap-Zm-bsØ Ip‰-s∏-Sp-Øp-hm≥ Dt±-in-°p-Itbm Bsc-

sb-¶nepw thZ-\n-∏n-°p-hm≥ hnNm-cn-°p-Itbm sNøp-∂n-√.

F∂m¬, Ckvem-an-s‚bpw hnip-≤-Jp¿-B-s‚bpw t\¿°v

henb A\ymbw sNø-s∏- n-cn-°p-∂p-sh∂v lrZ-b-th-Z-\-tbm-

Sp-IqSn Rm≥ ChnsS ]kvXm-hn-t°-≠n-h-∂n-cn-°p-∂p.

Ckvemw bmsXmcp kap-Zm-b-Øns‚ aX-t\-Xm-°-∑m-tcbpwHcn-°epw A[n-t£-]n-°p-Itbm Ip‰-s∏-Sp-Øp-ItbmsNømØ Hcp ]cn-ip-≤-a-X-am-Ip-∂p. hnip-≤-Jp¿-B≥ F√m

PmXn-°m-cp-sSbpw ]h-mN-I-∑msc AwKo-I-cn-®p-sIm≠v

hnhn[ PmXn-I-fp-sSbpw kap-Zm-b-ß-fp-sSbpw CS-bn¬ kam-

[m-\-Øn-s‚bpw kulm¿±-Øn--s‚bpw ASn-ÿm-\-an- p-X-∂ncn-

°p∂ Hcp ]hnXK-Ÿ-hp-am-Wv. temI-Ønse aX-K-Ÿ-ß-

fn¬h®p Jp¿-B\p amXta Cu ku`mKyw kn≤n-®n- p-≈q.

s]mXpsh ]hm-N-I-∑m-sc-∏‰n B hnip-≤-KŸw C]-Im-c-

amWv ]Tn-∏n-®n-cn-°p-∂-Xv.

at\m-th-Z-\bv°v Imc-W-am-Im-hp∂ Imcy-ßƒ \ΩpsS aX-

Ønse \n¿_-‘-I-S-a-Itfm Ah-iy-I¿Ω-ßtfm As√∂p

hcn-In¬ Aß-s\-bp≈ Imcy-ß-fn¬\n∂v \Ωƒ Hgn-™p-

\n-evt°-≠-Xp-am-Ip-∂p. AXn-\m¬, lnµp-°ƒ Bflm¿∞-

ambn \ΩpsS \_n-Xn-cp-ta-\nsb Hcp kXy-]-hm-N-I-\mbn

ssIs°m-≈p-Ibpw Xncp-ta-\n-bn¬ hniz-kn-°p-∂-]£w

tKmh[w Imc-W-ambn Ccp-k-ap-Zm-b-°mcpw XΩn-ep-≠m-Im-

dp≈ OnZhpw C√m-Xm-°n-Øo-¿t°-≠-Xm-Wv. aXw A\p-

h-Zn-®-Xmbn Icp-Xp-∂-sX√mw \mw D]-tbm-Knt® Ignbq

F∂p \n¿_-‘-an-√. aX-Øn¬ A\p-h-Zn-°-s∏- n- p≈ km[-

\-ß-fn¬ \msam-cn-°epw D]-tbm-Kn-®n-ń-√m-Øh hfsc

D≠t√m? GI-ssZ-h-Øn¬ hniz-kn-°pI F∂-Xp-t]m-se-Xs∂ ka-kr-„n-I-tfmSv A\p-I-º-tbmSpw kln-jvWp-Xm-`m-h-tØmSpw IqSn h¿Øn-°pI F∂Xpw \ΩpsS aX-Øn¬ H´pw A]-[m-\-a-√mØ Hcp D]-tZ-i-am-Ip-∂p. AXn-

\m¬, AXym-h-iy-Ihpw KpW-I-c-hp-amb Hcp Imcy-Øn\p

th≠n AX Bh-iy-I-a-√mØ H∂ns\ Dt]-£n-°pI

F∂Xv aX-hn-tcm-[-am-I-bn-√. Hcp Imcyw aX-Øn¬ A\p-

h-Z-\o-b-sa∂p Icp-Xp-∂Xpw AXns\ D]-tbm-Kn-°pI

F∂Xpw c≠pw hyXykvX Imcy-am-Wv. aX-[¿Ωw F∂m¬,

ssZhw hntcm-[n® kwK-Xn-I-fn¬\n-s∂√mw Hgn-™p-\n-

ev°p-Ibpw Ahs‚ Aò-„sØ tXSn\S-°p-Ibpw Ahs‚

kI-e-kr-„n-Iƒ°pw \∑bpw D]-Im-chpw sNøp-Ibpw F√m-

h-tcmSpw A\p-Iº ImWn-°p-Ibpw temI-Øp-h∂ k¿∆-

]-hm-N-I-∑mcpw AXXpImeØp a\p-jysc \∂m°n Xo¿°p-

∂-Xn\p Fgp-t∂-ev]n-°-s∏´ Znhy-Zq-X-∑mcpw ]cn-jvI¿Øm-

°-fp-am-sW∂v hniz-kn-°p-Ibpw Ah-cpsS CS-bn¬

hyXymkw Iev]n-°m-Xn-cn-°p-Ibpw F√m a\p-jy-tcmSpw Zbm-

]q¿∆w s]cp-am-dp-Ibpw sNøpI F∂-Xm-Ip-∂p. CXp-X-s∂-

bmWv Ckvemw-a-X-Øns‚ cXv\-®p-cp-°w. F∂m¬, \ΩpsS

hµy-h-µy-\mb \_n-Xn-cp-ta-\nsb ssZh- -b-te-i-sa-t\y- A-

\ymbamb \ne-bn¬ \nµn-®p-]-d-bp-Ibpw A[n-t£-]n-°p-


Ibpw Xncp-ta-\n-bpsS t]cn¬ Aip-≤-amb Ip‰-ß-fm-tcm-]n-

°p-Ibpw sNøp-∂-h-cp-ambn Rßƒ Fßs\-bmWv ssaXn-

bp-≠m-t°-≠Xv? Rm≥ kXy-ambpw \nß-tfmSv ]d-bp∂p:acp- q-an-bnse k¿∏-ß-fp-ambpw Imńse sN∂m-bv°-fp-ambpw Rßƒ°v sFIy- m-h-Ønepw kulm¿±-Ønepwh¿Øn-°p-hm≥ km[n-°p-∂-Xm-bmepw, Rß-fpsS Poh-s\-°mfpw amXm-]n-Xm-°-sf-°mfpw G‰hpw ]nb-s∏´ ]cn-ip≤ \_n(-k) Xncp-ta-\n-bpsS t]cn¬ Zpjym-tcm-]WwsNøp-∂-h-cp-am-bn v Rßƒ°v ssaXn-bn¬ Ign-™p-Iq-SpI Akm-[y-amWv! ssZhw Rßsf Ckvem-an¬ Xs∂arXn-b-S-bp-hm≥ A\pKln-°p-am-dm-Is´! Rßƒ aX-hn-izm-k-Øn-s∂-Xn-cmbn bmsXm∂pw sNøp-hm≥ Hcp-°-an-√.

]Xn-]£ _lp-am\wRm≥ Cu Ah-k-c-Øn¬ GsX-¶n-ep-samcp ]tXyI

kap-Zm-bsØ Ip‰-s∏-Sp-Øp-hm≥ Dt±-in-°p-Itbm Bsc-

sb-¶nepw thZ-\n-∏n-°p-hm≥ hnNm-cn-°p-Itbm sNøp-∂n-√.

F∂m¬, Ckvem-an-s‚bpw hnip-≤-Jp¿-B-s‚bpw t\¿°v

henb A\ymbw sNø-s∏- n-cn-°p-∂p-sh∂v lrZ-b-th-Z-\-tbm-

Sp-IqSn Rm≥ ChnsS ]kvXm-hn-t°-≠n-h-∂n-cn-°p-∂p.

Ckvemw bmsXmcp kap-Zm-b-Øns‚ aX-t\-Xm-°-∑m-tcbpwHcn-°epw A[n-t£-]n-°p-Itbm Ip‰-s∏-Sp-Øp-ItbmsNømØ Hcp ]cn-ip-≤-a-X-am-Ip-∂p. hnip-≤-Jp¿-B≥ F√m

PmXn-°m-cp-sSbpw ]h-mN-I-∑msc AwKo-I-cn-®p-sIm≠v

hnhn[ PmXn-I-fp-sSbpw kap-Zm-b-ß-fp-sSbpw CS-bn¬ kam-

[m-\-Øn-s‚bpw kulm¿±-Øn--s‚bpw ASn-ÿm-\-an- p-X-∂ncn-

°p∂ Hcp ]hnXK-Ÿ-hp-am-Wv. temI-Ønse aX-K-Ÿ-ß-

fn¬h®p Jp¿-B\p amXta Cu ku`mKyw kn≤n-®n- p-≈q.

s]mXpsh ]hm-N-I-∑m-sc-∏‰n B hnip-≤-KŸw C]-Im-c-

amWv ]Tn-∏n-®n-cn-°p-∂-Xv.

at\m-th-Z-\bv°v Imc-W-am-Im-hp∂ Imcy-ßƒ \ΩpsS aX-

Ønse \n¿_-‘-I-S-a-Itfm Ah-iy-I¿Ω-ßtfm As√∂p

hcn-In¬ Aß-s\-bp≈ Imcy-ß-fn¬\n∂v \Ωƒ Hgn-™p-

\n-evt°-≠-Xp-am-Ip-∂p. AXn-\m¬, lnµp-°ƒ Bflm¿∞-

ambn \ΩpsS \_n-Xn-cp-ta-\nsb Hcp kXy-]-hm-N-I-\mbn

ssIs°m-≈p-Ibpw Xncp-ta-\n-bn¬ hniz-kn-°p-∂-]£w

tKmh[w Imc-W-ambn Ccp-k-ap-Zm-b-°mcpw XΩn-ep-≠m-Im-

dp≈ OnZhpw C√m-Xm-°n-Øo-¿t°-≠-Xm-Wv. aXw A\p-

h-Zn-®-Xmbn Icp-Xp-∂-sX√mw \mw D]-tbm-Knt® Ignbq

F∂p \n¿_-‘-an-√. aX-Øn¬ A\p-h-Zn-°-s∏- n- p≈ km[-

\-ß-fn¬ \msam-cn-°epw D]-tbm-Kn-®n-ń-√m-Øh hfsc

D≠t√m? GI-ssZ-h-Øn¬ hniz-kn-°pI F∂-Xp-t]m-se-Xs∂ ka-kr-„n-I-tfmSv A\p-I-º-tbmSpw kln-jvWp-Xm-`m-h-tØmSpw IqSn h¿Øn-°pI F∂Xpw \ΩpsS aX-Øn¬ H´pw A]-[m-\-a-√mØ Hcp D]-tZ-i-am-Ip-∂p. AXn-

\m¬, AXym-h-iy-Ihpw KpW-I-c-hp-amb Hcp Imcy-Øn\p

th≠n AX Bh-iy-I-a-√mØ H∂ns\ Dt]-£n-°pI

F∂Xv aX-hn-tcm-[-am-I-bn-√. Hcp Imcyw aX-Øn¬ A\p-

h-Z-\o-b-sa∂p Icp-Xp-∂Xpw AXns\ D]-tbm-Kn-°pI

F∂Xpw c≠pw hyXykvX Imcy-am-Wv. aX-[¿Ωw F∂m¬,

ssZhw hntcm-[n® kwK-Xn-I-fn¬\n-s∂√mw Hgn-™p-\n-

ev°p-Ibpw Ahs‚ Aò-„sØ tXSn\S-°p-Ibpw Ahs‚

kI-e-kr-„n-Iƒ°pw \∑bpw D]-Im-chpw sNøp-Ibpw F√m-

h-tcmSpw A\p-Iº ImWn-°p-Ibpw temI-Øp-h∂ k¿∆-

]-hm-N-I-∑mcpw AXXpImeØp a\p-jysc \∂m°n Xo¿°p-

∂-Xn\p Fgp-t∂-ev]n-°-s∏´ Znhy-Zq-X-∑mcpw ]cn-jvI¿Øm-

°-fp-am-sW∂v hniz-kn-°p-Ibpw Ah-cpsS CS-bn¬

hyXymkw Iev]n-°m-Xn-cn-°p-Ibpw F√m a\p-jy-tcmSpw Zbm-

]q¿∆w s]cp-am-dp-Ibpw sNøpI F∂-Xm-Ip-∂p. CXp-X-s∂-

bmWv Ckvemw-a-X-Øns‚ cXv\-®p-cp-°w. F∂m¬, \ΩpsS

hµy-h-µy-\mb \_n-Xn-cp-ta-\nsb ssZh- -b-te-i-sa-t\y- A-

\ymbamb \ne-bn¬ \nµn-®p-]-d-bp-Ibpw A[n-t£-]n-°p-


kap-Zm-b-°mcpw bmsXmcp sXfnhpw IqSm-sX-bp≈ Ah-cpsS

Cu A\ym-b-amb ssIImcyw \nanØw ssZh-Zr-„n-bn¬ ]m]n-

I-fm-bn-Øo-cp-∂p. Xs∂-bp-a-√, Ah¿ kap-Zm-b-ßƒ°n-S-bn¬

hntcm-[-Øn-s‚bpw hntZz-j-Øn-s‚bpw _oPm-hm]w sNøp-

∂p-sh∂ Ip‰-Øn\pIqSn ]mXambnØocp-∂p. Hcmƒ as‰m-

cm-fpsS A—s\ NoØ-]-d-bp-Itbm AΩ-bpsS t]cn¬ A]-

hmZw ]d-bp-Itbm sNøp-∂-]£w Abmƒ bYm¿∞-Øn¬

Xs‚ kz¥w amXm-]n-Xm-°-fpsS am\-Øn\v £Xw hcp-Øp-

I-bt√ sNøp-∂Xv F∂v \nßƒ Btem-Nn®p ]d-bp-hn≥!

GsXm-cmsf C]-Imcw iIm-cn-°p-Ibpw NoØ-]-d-bp-Ibpw

sNbvXpthm Abmƒ AXn-\p-]-I-c-ambn at‰-bmƒ°pw AtX

`mj-bn-ep≈ NoØ-hm-°p-Iƒ tIƒ∏n-°p-I-bm-sW-¶n¬ Cu

NoØ-Iƒ°v bYm¿∞-Øn¬ Imc-W- q-X≥ BZyw NoØ-]-

d-™-h-\m-sW-∂t√ \mw ]d-bpI? Cu \ne°v Xs‚ amXm-

]n-Xm-°-∑m-cpsS am\-Øns‚ iXphpw Abmƒ Xs∂-bm-bn-

cn-°p-at√m!

]c-kv]-cm-ZcwssZhw hnip-≤-Jp¿-B-\n¬ ]Xn-]£ _lp-am-\-

sØbpw A\ym-Z-c- m-h-sØbpw Ipdn®v ]t_m-[n-®n-cn-°p-

∂p. Ah≥ ]d-bp∂p

""_nw_m-cm-[-\-°m¿ ssZh-sØ-°q-SmsX hnfn-°p∂Ah-cpsS hnK-l-ß-sf-t∏mepw \nßƒ A[n-t£-]n®p ]d-b-cp-Xv. Fs¥-∂m¬, Ah¿ \nß-fpsS ssZh-sØ-°p-dn®vAdn-bmbvI sIm≠v Ahs\ ]Icw iIm-cn-°p-∂-Xm-Wv''(6:109).

hnip-≤-Jp¿-Bs‚ A[ym-]-\-a-\p-k-cn®v hnK-l-ßƒ

bmsXmcp hnebpw \ne-bp-an-√m-Ø-h-bm-bn-cp-∂n´pw Ah-sb-

""A√tbm hnizm-kn-Itf! ]d-bp-hn≥, Rßƒ temI-Øp-

≠mb kIe ]hm-N-I-∑m-cnepw hniz-kn-°p-∂p, Nnesc hniz-

kn-°p-Ibpw a‰p Nnesc hniz-kn-°m-Xn-cn-°p-Ibpw sNøp-

∂-X-c-Øn¬ Ah-cn-emsc kw_-‘n®pw hyXymkw `mhn-

°p-∂n-√'' (2:137, 3:83).

Cßs\ kam-[m\w ]pe¿Øp∂ D]-tZ-i-tØm-Sp-Iq-Snb

a‰p h√ ssZhn-I-K-Ÿhpw temI-Øp-s≠-¶n¬ AXns‚

t]cp ]d-bp-hn≥. k¿∆-Zm-Xm-hmb ssZh-Øns‚ Ir]m-hn-

X-cWw bmsXmcp tKmX-Øn\pw h¿§-Øn\pw ]tXy-I-am-

bp-≈-Xm-sW∂v hnip-≤-Jp¿-B≥ ]d-bp-∂n-√. Ckvdm-bo¬

tKmX-Øn-ep-≠mb bAv-Jq_v, CkvlmJv, aqkm, Zmhq-Zv,

Cukm apX-emb ]hm-N-I-∑m-sc-√m-htcbpw AXw-Ko-I-cn-

®p. t]¿jybntem C¥y-bntem at‰-sX-¶nepw cmPy-Øntem

D≠mb Hcp ]hm-N-I-t\bpw hymP-hm-Zn-sbt∂m I]-S-°m-

c-s\t∂m AXv ]d-™n-√. adn-®p, F√m cmPy-Ønepw kap-

Zm-b-Ønepw ]hm-N-I-∑m-cp-≠m-bn-´p-≈-Xmbn kphy‡w

]kvXm-hn-®p-sIm-≠v k-Ie kap-Zm-b-ß-fp-sSbpw CS-bn¬

kam-[m-\hpw kulm¿±hpw ]pe¿Øp-∂-Xn-\p≈ AkvXn-

hm-csØ AXp-d-∏n-°p-I-bmWv sNbvXn-cn-°p-∂-Xv. F∂m¬,

kam-[m-\-Øns‚ ktµ-i-hm-l-I-\mb B ]hm-N-I¿ Xncp-

ta\n(k)sb CXc PmXn-°m¿ AIm-c-W-ambn iIm-cn-°p-

Ibpw A[n-t£-]n-°p-Ibpw \nµn-®p-]-d-bp-Ibpw sNøp-∂Xv

lm! FX a¿Ω-t -[I-am-bn- p-≈-XmWv!!

A√tbm ]nb-s∏´ \m´p-Imtc! Rm≥- C-Xbpw \nß-

tfmSv ]d-™Xv \nßsf thZ-\n-∏n-°p-∂-Xnt\m \nß-fpsS

at\m-hn-Im-c-ßsf £X-s∏-Sp-Øp-∂-Xnt\m Bbn- -√; kZzn-

Nm-c-tØm-Sp-IqSn \nßsf Hcp kwKXn t_m[y-s∏-Sp-Øp-∂-

Xn-∂m-bn- m-Ip-∂p. AXm-b-Xv, CXc kap-Zm-b-°m-cpsS ]hm-

N-I-∑msc iIm-cn-°p-∂Xpw A[n-t£-]n-°p-∂Xpw Hcp ioe-

am-°p-Ibpw Cu Zp-º-Zm-bsØ Xß-fpsS aX-Øns‚ hn`m-

K-sa-t∂mWw ssIs°m-≈p-Ibpw sNbvXn-cn-°p∂ GsXmcp


\nepw Cu Zr„m-¥-ßƒ Is≠-Øm-\m-hm-Ø-hn[w \nkvXp-

ey-am-b-h-bm-Wv.

Ime-Øns‚ km£ywtemIw ]m]hpw A[¿Ω-hpw-sIm≠v Zpjn-®p-t]m-Ip-

Ibpw AI-ahpw Zp¿hr-Ønbpw ]_-e-s∏-Sp -Ibpw

k¬I¿Ω-ßƒ £bn-°p-Ibpw sNøp-tºmƒ Cu Zpÿn-

Xn°v ]cnlmcw ImWp-∂-Xn\pw XZzmc temIsØ D≤-cn-

°p-∂-Xn-\p-am-bn v Xs‚ hcn-jvT-Zm-ks\ Fgp-t∂-ev]n-°m≥

Icp-Wm-\n-[n-bmb ssZhw I\n-bp-am-dm-Ip-∂p. B≤ym-flnI

tcmKw h¿≤n-®p -h-cp -tºmƒ Hcm-flob `nj-Kz -cs‚

Bhn¿`mhw AXym-¥m-h-iy-am-bn-Øo-cp-∂p. Cu \ymbw

lnµp-°ƒ°v a\-n-em-°m≥ km[n-°m-Ø-X-√. adn-®v,

Ah¿°v Cu kwKXn a‰p-≈-h-tc-°m-f-[nIw \∂m-bn´v a\-

n-em-°m≥ Ign-tb-≠-Xm-Wv. Fs¥-∂m¬, temIw A[¿Ω

hym]vX-am-bn-cp∂ Ime-Ø√, ]m]-c-ln-X-am-bn-cp∂ Ime-

ØmWv "thZw' shfn-s∏-Sp-I-bp-≠m-b-sX-∂sX Ah¿ hniz-

kn-®p-t]m-cp-∂-Xv. ]m]w Xosc Xo≠mØ Hcp ImeØp

temI-Øn\v Cßs\ am¿§-Z¿i\w \evInb ssZhw, k¿∆X

]m]w B[n-]Xyw \S-Øn-s°m-≠n-cp∂ Hcp ImeØp Hcp

]hm-N-Is\ Xo¿®-bmbpw Fgp-t∂-ev]n-®n-cn-°Ww F∂v

hniz-kn-°p-∂Xv bp‡n-]q¿∆-am-b-Xt√? \_n(-k) Xncp-ta\n

Znhy-ZuXyw sIm≠v A\p-Kr-lo-X-\mbn hn® B ImeØv

A[¿Ωhpw Ahn-izm-khpw hym]n-°mØ Hcp cmPyhpw

_m°n-bm-bn-cp-∂n-√. AXbv°v temI-am-k-Iew A‘-Im-c-

a-b-am-bn-®-a-™n-cp∂p F∂Xv Hcp NcnX ]c-am¿∞-am-Wv.

CXn-s\-°p-dn®v Adn-bm-Ø-h¿ \nß-fp-sS-bn-S-bn¬ Ds≠∂v

Rm≥ hnNm-cn-°p-∂n-√. Cu hkvXp-Xsb io ]fin‰v Zbm-

\µv t]mepw kΩ-Xn-®n- p-≠v. A∂p Bcym-h¿Ø-Øn¬Ø-

s∂bpw ssZhm-cm-[-\bv°v ]Icw hnK-l-]qP ÿew ]nSn-

°p-Ibpw sshZn-I-a-X-Øn¬ hf-sc-sbms° Zqjy-ßƒ IS-

∂p-Iq-Sp-Ibpw sNbvXn-cp-∂-Xm-bn v At±lw Xs‚ "kXym¿∞-

°p-dn-®p-t]mepw A[n-t£-]n®v ]d-b-cp-sX∂v ]kvXpX

hmIy-Øn¬ imkn-®p-sIm≠v _nw_m-cm-[-\-sb-°p-dn®v

KpW-tZm-jn-°p-∂Xpw arZp-e-amb coXn-bn-em-bn-cn-°-W-

sa∂pw A√m-Ø-]£w XZm-cm-[-I-∑m¿ £p`n-X-cmbn

km£m¬ ssZh-sØ-Øs∂ iIm-cn-°p-∂-Xn\pw B NoØ-

Iƒ°v Xßƒ Imc-W-°m-cm-Ip-∂-Xn\pw CS-h-cp-sa∂pw

apkvenw-Isf ssZhw DZvt_m-[n-∏n-°p-I-bmWv sNbvXn-cn-

°p-∂-Xv. CXbpw hnin-„-amb D]-tZiw \evIn-bn-cn-°p∂

Ckvem-ans‚ B al-\o-b-]-hm-N-Isc iIm-cn-°p-Ibpw

\nµn-®p-]-d-bp-Ibpw ZpjvIo¿Øn-s∏-Sp-Øp-Ibpw Ak-`y-

amb Xc-Øn¬ A[n-t£-]n-°p-Ibpw sNøp∂ Iq -cpsS

ÿnXn Fs¥mcp ÿnXn-bmWv! GsXm-cm-fpsS t]cv

tIƒ°p-tºmƒ Ckvem-anse alm-N-I-h¿Øn-am¿t]mepw

knwlm-k-\-ß-fn¬\n∂v Fgpt∂-ev°p-Ibpw GsXm-cm-fpsS

imk-\-Iƒ°p Ah¿ Xe-Nm-bv°p-Ibpw GsXm-cmfpsS

Ffnb Zmk-cmbn kzbw ]cn-K-Wn-°p-∂-Xn¬ A`n-am\w

sIm≈p-Ibpw sNøp-∂pthm Aß-s\-bp≈ Hcp alm-flm-

hmWv hµy-h-µy-\mb \_n(-k). Cu _lp-am-\hpw BZ-

chpw ssZh-Øn¬\n-∂p≈ Hcp ku`m-Ky-at√? Cßs\

ssZh-Øm¬ _lp-am-\n-X-\mb B ]pWym-flm-hns\ \nµn-

®p-]-d-bpI F∂Xv ssZh-tØmSv t]mcn\p ]pd-s∏-Sp-∂-h-cpsS

]h¿Øn-bm-Ip-∂p. GsXmcp ]pWym-flm-hns‚ kXy-

tØbpw al-Øz-tØbpw shfn-s∏-Sp-∂-Xn-\m-bn´p ssZhw

temI-Øn\v al-Ø-c-ß-fmb Zr„m-¥-ßƒ ImWn-®p-sIm-Sp-

Øpthm Aß-s\-bp≈ tijvT-]-hm-N-I-\mWv apl-ΩZv

apkvX- m(-k). Ccp-]-Xp-tImSn a\p-jysc B Xncp-ta-\n-bpsS

Bÿm-\-Øn-¶¬ \a-incpI-fm-°n-bn-cn-°p-∂Xv ssZh-

Øns‚ ssIth-e-bt√? F√m ]hm-N-I-∑m¿°pw Xm¥m-ß-

fpsS ZuXy-Øn\p Iptd-sbms° kXy-km-£y-ß-fp-≠m-bn-

cp-∂p. F∂m¬, hnip-≤-\-_n-Xn-cp-ta-\n-bp-sS ZuXy-Øn\p

km£y-ambn temIØv ]Xy-£-am-bn- p-≈Xpw ]Xy-£-am-

bn-s°m-≠n-cn-°p-∂-Xp-amb e£y-ßƒ as‰mcp ]hm-N-I-


cp-∂p-sh∂v Nn¥n-°p∂ a\p-jy\v a\-n-em-°m≥ Ign-

bmØXmtWm?

\_n(-k)-Xn-cp-ta\n hcp-Ønb ]cn-h¿Ø\wC\n, Cu ]hm-N-I≥ h∂p temIØv F¥p ]cn-h¿Ø-

\-amWv km[n-®-sX∂v Hcp tNmZy-ap-≠m-Imw. Cu tNmZy-

Øn\v DØ-c-ambn \_n(-k) Xncp-ta\n temI-Øp-h-cp-Ønb

al-Ø-c-amb B ]cn-h¿Ø-\-sØ-°p-dn®v Hcp apkven-an\v

e£y-k-lnXw ]kvXm-hn-°m≥ km[n-°p-∂-Xp-t]mse Hcp

InkvXo-bt\m blq-Z-t\m Bcym-[¿Ωnt°m Xs‚ ]hm-

N-I¿ km[n® Imcy-sØ-°p-dn®v ]d-bm≥ Ign-bp-I-bn-s√∂v

Rm≥ Dss—-kvXcw ]d-™p-sIm-≈-s´.

Ad-_n-Isf D≤-cn-°pI F∂-Xm-bn-cp∂p \_n(-k)Xncp-

ta\n-bpsS ]Y-a-e-£yw. a\p-jy-sc∂p ]d-bp-hm≥ ]bm-k-

am-Ip-am-dp-≈-X-c-Øn¬ Ah-c-∂v Atß-b‰w Zpjn-®p-t]m-bn-

cp-∂p. Ah-cn¬ ImWm-Xn-cp∂ Hcp ZpjvI¿Ωtam Ah-cpsS

CS-bn¬ \S-∏n-√m-Xn-cp∂ Hcp Zpcm-Nm-ctam D≠m-bn-cp-∂n-s√-

∂p-thWw ]d-hm≥. tamj-W-hpw, Ih¿®bpw Ah-cpsS

sXmgn-em-bn-cp-∂p. \nc-]-cm-[n-Isf sIm√pI F∂Xv Ah-

cpsS ]°¬ Iran-Io-S-ßsf Imep-sIm≠pc-®p-I-f-bp-∂-Xn\v

Xpeyw \nm-c-Im-cy-am-bn-cp-∂p. Ah¿ A\m-Y-°p- n-Isf

sIm∂v apX¬ A]-l-cn-s®-Sp-°p-Ibpw kz¥w I\y-Isf Poh-

t\msS Ipgn-®p-aq-Sn-°-f-bp-Ibpw sNbvXn-cp-∂p. hy`n-Nm-c-sØ-

°p-dn®v Ah¿ A`n-am-\w-sIm-≈p-Ibpw Xß-fpsS Ihn-X-I-

fn¬ AØcw A«o-e-Im-cy-ß-sf-°p-dn®v ]kvXm-hn-°p-Ibpw

sNbvXp-t]m-∂p. Hcp IpSpw-_hpw aZy-]m-\-Øn¬\n∂v Hgn-

™p-t]m-Im-Xn-cn-°p-amdv AX-b-[nIw Cu Zp»oew Ah-cp-

sS-bn-S-bn¬ ]_-e-s∏- n-cp-∂p. NqXm- -Øn¬ Ah-¿ at‰Xv

cmPy-°m-tcbpw ap∂n- p-\n-∂n-cp-∂p. Npcp-°-Øn¬, Ah¿ arK-

ß-tf-°mƒ \nIr-„-X-c-°m-cm-bn-Øo¿∂ncp∂p. F∂-√, k¿∏-

ßƒ°pw sN∂m-bv°ƒ°pw IqSn If-¶-I-c-am-bn-cn-°p-amdv

Ah-cpsS PohnXw AXbv°v Zpjn-®p-t]m-bn-cp-∂p. Cß-s\-

]-Imi'Øn¬ tcJ-s∏-Sp-Øn-bn-cn-°p-∂p.

\_n-Xn-cp-ta-\n-bpsS Bhn¿`m-h-Im-esØ A[¿Ω-hym-

]vXn-sb-°p-dn®v Hcp henb InkvXp-a-X-]-£-hm-Znbpw bqtdm-

]y≥ anj-W-dn-bp-amb ]mXncn s^≠¿ (Rev. Dr. Pfender)

IqSn km£yw hln-®n- p-≠v. At±lw Xs‚ "aokm-\p¬

lJv' F∂ ]pkvX-I-Øn¬, A°m-eØv F√m PmXn-I-fn-

epw-sh®v G‰-hp-a-[nIw Zpjn-®p-t]m-b-h¿ InkvXo-b-cm-bn-

cp∂p. Ah-cpsS A[m¿ΩnI Pohn-Xhpw kZm-Nm-c-`w-ihpw

InkvXp-a-X-Øn-\p-Xs∂ If-¶-I-chpw A]-am-\-tl-Xp-I-hp-

amb Xc-Øn-em-bn-cp-∂p-sh∂pw G‰p-]-d-™n-cn-°p-∂p. hnip-

≤-Jp¿-B≥ AXns‚ Ah-X-c-W-Øns‚ Bh-iy-I-Xsb

Cßs\ hy‡-am-°p-∂p.

""Icbpw ISepw Hcp-t]mse A[¿Ω-hym-]vX-am-bn-cn-°p-

∂p'' (30:42).

Cu hmIy-Øn¬\n∂p Incm-Xm-h-ÿ-bn-ep≈ PmXn-°m-

cm-bmepw ]cn-jvIr-X-sc∂v kzbw A`n-am-\n-°p∂ h¿§-°m-

cm-bmepw icn, Ah-sc-√m-hcpw A°m-eØv Zpjn-®p-t]m-bn-

cp-∂p-sh∂v a\-n-em-Ip-∂p.

Cu sXfn-hp-IƒsIm-s≠√mw kv]„-am-Ip-∂Xv \_n-Xn-

cp-ta-\n-bpsS ImesØ P\X Ah¿ ]uc-kvXy-cm-bmepw

]m›m-Xy-cm-bmepw Bcym-h¿Ø-Øn-ep-≈-h-cm-bmepw Atd-

_y-bnse aW-em-c-Wy-hm-kn-I-fm-bmepw Zzo]p-I-fn¬ hkn-

°p-∂-h-cm-bmepw th≠n-√, F√m-hcpw [m¿Ωn-I-\n-e-bn¬

A[x-]-Xn-®p-t]m-bn-cp-∂p-sh∂pw Ah-tc-h¿°pw ssZh-hp-

ambp≈ _‘w \„-am-bn-t∏m-bn-cp-∂p-sh-∂p-amWv. C-ßs\

A[¿Ωw A∂v `qap-JsØ Aip-≤-am-°n-Øo¿Øn-cp-∂p.

A‘-Im-cm-hr-X-amb B Ime-L´w Xo¿®-bmbpw Hcp al-

\ob ]hm-N-I≥ Bhn¿ -hn-t°≠ Hcp Imew-X-s∂-bm-bn-


Ahsc B A[x-]-X\ alm-K¿Ø-Øn¬\n∂v Itc‰n

B≤ym-fln-Iu-∂-nXy-Øn-te°v Db¿Øn-s°m-≠p-t]m-b-Xv.

Ckvemw-aXw kzoI-cn-°p-∂-Xn\p aptº Ah-cn¬ A[n-

Iw-t]cpw \_n(-k) Xncp-ta-\n-bpsS _≤-ssh-cn-Ifpw c‡-

]n-b-cp-am-bn-cp-∂p-sh-∂Xv B›-cym-h-l-amb Hcp hkvXp-

X-bm-Wv. Zo\-Z-cn-Z-\mb Hcp GI-hy-‡n, Ah-cpsS lrZ-b-

ß-fn¬\n∂v ]Ibpw hntcm-[hpw k¿∆Ym XpS-®p-\o°n

Ahsc X¶-te°v BI¿jn-°p-Ibpw Ctß-b‰w Ah¿

Xß-fpsS anI® hkvX-ßƒ hen-s®-dn™v ]cp-°≥ DSp-

∏p-Iƒ [cn-®p-sIm≠v tkh-I-`m-h-Øn¬ Xs‚ apºn¬

lmP-cm-Ip-am-dp-≈-X-c-Øn¬ Ahsc kzm[o-\n-°p-Ibpw

sNbvXp-sh-∂Xv AXy-¤p-X-I-c-amb kwKXn Xs∂-bm-Wv.

CXnepw hep-Xmb Hc-¤p-X-Zr-„m¥w thsd-bp-s≠∂v Rm≥

hnNm-cn-°p-∂n-√.

Ckvemapw aX-bp-≤hpwCkvemapw aX-Io-b-bp-≤-Øn\p XZ-\p-bm-bn-I-tfmSp

imkn-°p∂p Fs∂mcp Ip‰w hnNm-c-iq-\y-cmb Nne¿

AXns‚ t]cn¬ Btcm-]n-°p-∂p-≠v. Ah¿ hnNm-cn-°p-∂Xv

Cu Bfp-I-sf√mw _em¬°m-tcW hmfm¬ Ckvem-an-te°v

]cn-h¿Ø\w sNø-s∏- n- p-≈-h-cm-bn-cp∂p F∂m-Wv. lm,

I„w! Ckvem-ans‚ t\¿°v A\oXn ]h¿Øn-°p-∂-Xnepw

AXns‚ kXysØ ad-®p-sh-°p-∂-Xnepw C°q- ¿ AXn-cp-

I-S-∂n-cn-°p-∂p. bmYm¿∞y-ß-fp-sS-t\¿°v Cßs\ IÆ-S-

®p-I-f-bp-hm≥ Ch¿°p F¥p-]-‰n-t∏mbn! ]cn-ip≤ \_n-

Xn-cp-ta-\n(-k) Hcp kam- ns‚ \ne-bn-e√ Atd-_y-bn¬

Bhn¿`-hn-®n-cp-∂-Xv. At±-l-Øn\p cmtPm-Nn-X-amb

i‡nbpw ]Xm-]hpw D≠m-bn-cp-∂-Xn-\m-emWv P\-k-©-b-

ßƒ Poh-c-£m¿∞w At±-l-Øns‚ sImSn-°o-gn¬ ic-Wm-

K-X-cm-bXp F∂p B¿°pw ]d-bm-\m-hn-√. Fs¥-∂m¬,

At±lw Zcn-Z\pw \n-lm-b\pw GIm-In-bp-am-bn-cp∂ Ah-

ÿ-bn-emWv Znhy-ZuXyw hmZn-°p-Ibpw GI-ssZ-h-kn-≤m¥w

bp≈ Ad-_n-Isf \∂m-°n-Øo¿°p-hm-\m-bn´v \_n(-k)

Xncp-ta\n DZyp-‡-\m-bn. At±lw Xs‚ Bflo-b-]- m-h-

Øm¬ Ah¿°v kwkvIm-chpw \h-ssN-X-\yhpw ]Zm-\w -

sN-bvXp. Ahsc ]cn-ip-≤-cm-°n-Øo¿°m≥ ]cn-i-an-®-t∏mƒ

Aev]-Im-ew-sIm-≠v Ah-cn¬ al-Øm-sbmcp ]cn-h¿Ø\w

D≠m-bn-h-∂p. Ah¿ ]mIr-Xm-h-ÿ-bn¬\n∂v a\p-jy-cmbn

amdp-Ibpw ]ns∂ k`y-a-\p-jy-cmbpw ssZh- -‡-cmbpw A`n-

hr-≤n-]m-]n-°p-Ibpw sNbvXp. HSp-hn¬ ssZh-am¿§-Øn¬

GXp-hn[ a¿±-\-ßfpw kln-°p-hm≥ ]m]vX-cm-Ip-am-dp≈

Xc-Øn¬ Ah¿ ssZhm-\p-cm-K-Øn¬ \na-·-cmbn `hn-®p.

\m\m-]-Im-tc-W-bp-≈ bmX-\-Iƒ°v Ah¿ hnt[-b-cm-bn-

Øo¿∂p. Nm -hm-dp-IƒsIm≠v AXn-Zm-cp-W-amb \ne-bn¬

Ah¿ ]l-cn-°-s∏-Sp-Ibpw Np´p-]-gpØ aW-en¬°qsS hen-

®n-g-bv°-s∏-Sp-Ibpw acn-°mdm-thmfw ] -Wn-°n-c-bm-°-s∏-Sp-

Ibpw sNbvXp. F∂m¬, CØcw GXv B]¬L- -Ønepw

Ah¿ AN-©-e-cmbn ssZh-]m-X-bn¬ apt∂-dn-s°m-≠p-

Xs∂ t]mbn. ]e-cp-sSbpw Ip™p-Ip- n-Iƒ Ah-cpsS I◊p-

ºn¬h®v h[n-°-s∏-Sp-Ibpw At\-I¿ Ah-cpsS Hma-\-k-

¥m-\-ßƒ Im¨sI Igp-th-‰-s∏-Sp-Ibpw sNbvXp. Cßs\

ITn-\-bm-X-\-I-fm¬ ]oUn-X-cm-b-t∏mƒ Ah¿ AN-©-e-cmbn

kzPo-hs\ ssZh-am¿§-Øn¬ _en-b¿∏n-°p-I-Xs∂

sNbvXp. Cu kw -h-ß-sf-°p-dn®v Hm¿Ωn-°p-tºmƒ IÆp-

Iƒ \nd-bp-∂p. Ah¿ C]-Imcw Ckvem-an-te°v BIr-„-

cmbn hn-°p-amdv Ah-cpsS lrZ-b-ßsf AXbv°pw kzm[o-

\n-®Xv FsXmcp i‡n-bm-bn-cp∂p? a°m-bnse sXcp-ho-Yn-

I-fn¬ GIm-In-bmbn k©-cn-®n-cp∂ B \nkz\pw \n-

lm-b-\p-amb hy‡n-bpsS Nc-W-ß-fn¬ kzbw A¿∏n-°p-

hm≥ t]cn-X-am-bn-Øo-cp-amdv B›-cy-I-c-amb ]cn-h¿Ø\w

Ah-cn¬ D≠m-°n-Øo¿∂ B i‡n-hn-tijw GsXm-∂m-

bn-cp∂p? AXv, \_n(-k) Xncp-ta-\n-bn¬ ]k-cn-®n-cp∂

B≤ym-fl-]- m-hhpw ssZhn-I-i-‡n-bp-a-√msX as‰m-∂p-am-

bn-cp-∂n-√. AsX, Bflo-b-am-sbmcp Im¥-i‡n Xs∂-bmWv


am-\kw ssZh-Øns‚ shfn-]m-Sn\v ]mX-ambn hn-®p. a°m-

bn¬\n∂p GXm\pw \mgnI AI-se-bp≈ lndm ]¿∆-X-Kp-

l-bn¬ GIm-In-bmbn sN∂p-A-Xn¬ ad™n-cp∂p At±lw

ssZhsØ `Pn-°m-dp-≠m-bn-cp-∂p. Hcp Znhkw At±lw

AhnsS [ym\-\n-jvT-\m-bn-cn-°sh At±-lsØ ssZhw Xs‚

shfn-]mSpw t_m[-\hpw \evIn A\p-K-ln-®p. temIw ssZh-

sØ ssIsh-Sn-bpIbpw qXew ]m]-]-¶n-e-am-bn-Øo-cp-Ibpw

sNbvXn-cn-°-bm¬ ssZh-in£ hcp-∂-Xn\p aptº P\-ßƒ

Ah-¶-te°v Xncn-bp-am-dm-Ip-∂-Xn\v Ah¿°v Xm°oXv \evIm-

\m-bn-s°m≠v Xm≥ ssZh-Øm¬ \nbp-‡-\m-sW-∂mWv At±-

l-Øn-\p-≠mb Znhy-t_m-[-\-Øns‚ Xmev]-cyw. Cu shfn-

]m-Sp-≠m-b-t∏mƒ Xm≥ A`y-kvXm-£c\√m-bvI-bm¬ oX-

\mbn. Xm≥ bmsXm∂pw hmbn-®p-]-Tn-®n- n-s√∂v At±lw

t_m[n-∏n-°p-Ibp-≠m-bn. At∏mƒ k¿∆-⁄-\mb ssZhw

At±-l-Øns‚ lrZ-b-Øn¬ B[ym-fl-⁄m\w \nd-®p-sIm-

Sp-°p-Ibpw Xs‚ shfn-]mSpw t_m[-\-hpw-sIm≠v At±-l-

Øns‚ lrZbw ]Im-i-]q¿Æ-am-°n-Øo¿°p-Ibpw sNbvXp.

km[p-°fpw hn\-b-\-a-cp-amb P\-ßƒ At±-l-Øns‚

B[ym-fl-]-k-c-Øn¬ BIr-„-cmbn At±-l-Øns‚ A\p-

k-c-W-h-e-b-Øn¬ B\o-X-cm-bn-Øp-S-ßn. \mńse hen-b-h-

sc-√mw K¿∆w ]q≠p At±-l-tØmSv iXpØzw ]h¿Øn-

°p-∂-Xn\v (_-≤-I-®-cm-bn) ]pd-s∏- p. At±-lsØ l\n-®p-

I-f-bp-hm-≥t]mepw Ah¿ h´w-Iq- n. At±-l-Øns‚ A\p-N-

c-cn¬ At\Iw kvXo]p-cp-j-∑msc t`Zyw-sNbvXp sIm∂p-

I-f-bp-Ibpw HSp-hn¬ At±-lsØ h[n-°p-∂-Xn\v `h\w

hf-bp-Ibpw sNbvXp. F∂m¬, ssZhw c£n-°m≥ hnNm-

cn® Bsf l\n-°m≥ B¿°p km[n°pw? iXp-°-fpsS

Dt±-iyhpw hnNm-chpw ssZhw Xs‚ Xncp-]-hm-N-I¿°p Adn-

bn-®p-sIm-Sp-°p-Ibpw \Kcw hn v s]mbvs°m-≈m≥ At±-l-

tØmSv B⁄m-]n-°p-Ibpw kZm Xs‚ klmbw At±-l-

Øn-∂p-≠m-bn-cn-°p-∂-Xm-sW∂p hmKvZm\w \evIp-I-bp-ap-≠m-

bn. \_n(-k) Xncp-ta\n A_q-_-°-dn-t\-bpw-Iqń \K-cw-hn v

]t_m-[n-°p-Ibpw sNbvXp-Xp-S-ßn-b-Xv. At∏mƒ At±-l-

Øn¬ hniz-kn-°m≥ P\-ßsf \n¿_-‘n-°p-∂-Xn\p At±-

l-Øns‚ hiw GsXmcp òj-W-amb JUvK-am-Wp-≠m-bn-

cp-∂Xv? Ah¿ kzta-[bm hniz-kn-®-Xm-bn-cp-∂n-s√-¶n¬

]ns∂ Ah-sc-s°m≠v hniz-kn-∏n-°m≥ GsXmcp cmPm-

hns‚ tk\-sb-bmWv At±lw hnfn-®p-h-cp-Øn-bXv? BcpsS

klm-b-amWv tXSn-bXv?

]nb kXym-t\z-jn-Itf! Cu Btcm-]-W-sa√mw Ckvem-

ans‚ _≤-ssh-cn-I-fm-b-h-cpsS kzIt]m-e-I-ev]nXw amX-

am-Wv. \_n-Xn-cp-ta-\n(-k) BIs´ Xs‚ P\-\-Øn\p

tijw* ]nXmhpw Xm≥ Aev]-h-b-mb inip-hm-bn-cns°

amXmhpw arXn-s∏-Sp-I-bm¬ A\m-Y-\m-bn-Øo¿∂ Hcp

hy‡n-bm-bn-cp-∂p-sh-∂Xv Ncn-X-Øn¬ ItÆm-Sn-°p-∂-

]£w B¿°pw ]bm-ks-as\y a\-n-em-°m-hp-∂-Xm-Wv.

X\n°v Ah-ew-_-ambn ssZh-Øns‚ Xncp-Icw amX-ap-≠m-

bn-cp∂ B ]pWy-_m-e≥ ssZh-Øns‚ c£m-X-W-en¬

hf¿∂p-t]m-∂p. B A\m-Y-amb Ah-ÿ-bn¬ At±lw

A\y-cpsS BSp-Isf tabv°p∂ tPmen-IqSn sNtø-≠-Xmbn

h∂n- p-≠v. At∏mƒ, At±-l-Øn\v k¿∆m-[n-\m-Y-\mb ssZh-

a-√msX c£n-Xm-hmbn Bcp-ap-≠m-bn-cp-∂n-√. Ccp-]-Øn-b©p

hbp ]mb-am-b-t∏mgpw B ]pWy-]p-am∂p Xs‚ ]nXr-

hy-∑m-cn-emcpw kz]p-Xnsb hnhmlw sNbvXp-sIm-Sp-°m≥

Iq´m-°n-bn-√. Fs¥-∂m¬, ]Xy-£-Øn¬ ImW-s∏´

]Imcw At±-l-Øn\v Hcp IpSpw-_sØ ]pe¿Øm-\p≈

hI-bp-≠m-bn-cp-∂n-√. X\n°v hnZym-k-ºm-Z-\-Øn\v Ah-kcw

e`n-°p-Itbm hmWn-Py-hy-h-km-b-]-c-amb ]cn-⁄m\w

kn≤n-°p-Itbm sNbvXn-cp-∂p-an-√. Aßs\ At±-l-Øn\v

\mev]Xp hb-m-b-t∏mƒ Hcn-°¬ At±-l-Øns‚ ]hn-X-

* ]nXm-hmb A–p-√m-bpsS ac-W-k-a-bØn¬ Ncn-X-Im-c-∑m¿°n-S-bn¬, \_n-bpsS P\-\-Øn\p aptº-bm-sW∂pw tij-am-sW∂pw A`n-]m-b- n-∂-X-bp-≠v.(t\m-°pI Ckvemw Iznkv, Fw.-Sn. apl-Ω-Zen Fw.-F. ]-km-[-I¿, Hmdn-b‚¬_pIvkv, Aco-t°m-Sv, 1991 G]n¬.) (]km-[-I¿).


cmPm-hns‚ `c-W-Øn¬ ic-Ww-]m-]n-®p. ]pd-ta-sbßpw

t]mIm≥ Ign-bm™ Zcn-Z¿ a°-bn¬Øs∂ Xßp-hm≥

\n¿_-‘-cm-Ip-Ibpw AhnsS Ah¿ ITn\ bmX-\-Iƒ°v

e£o- -hn-°p-Ibpw sNbvXp! kZm k¶-S-s∏- p-sIm-≠n-cp∂

B \n-lm-b-cpsS hnem-]-ß-sf-°p-dn®v hnip-≤-Jp¿-B-\n¬

]kvXm-hn-X-am-bn- p-≠v.

a°-°m-cmb Ahn-izm-kn-Iƒ km[p-ap-kvenw-I-fpsS

t\¿°v sNbvXp-Iq- nb ISpw-ssI-Ifpw AI-a-ßfpw F√m

AXn-cp-I-tfbpw t`Zn-°p-amdv tLmc-X-c-am-bn-Øo¿∂p. Ah¿

km[p-kvXo-I-tfbpw A\m-Y-°p- n-I-tfbpw \njv°-cpWw

h[n-®p-Xp-S-ßn. Nne kvXoIsf AXn-Zm-cp-W-amb \ne-bn¬

sIme-s∏-Sp-Øn. Ah-cpsS Imep-Iƒ H´-I-ß-tfmSp apdp-

°n-s°ń H´-I-ßsf hn]-coX `mK-ß-fn-te°v HmSn®p

Ahsc c≠mbn ]nf¿∂p-I-f-™p.

C]-Imcw Ahn-izm-kn-I-fmb Jpd-bvin-I-fpsS ]oU-\-

ßfpw lnwk-Ifpw Atß-b‰w \njvTq-chpw Iqc-X-chpw

Bbn-Øo¿∂-t∏mƒ Icp-Wm-\n-[n-bmb ssZhw Xs‚ ‡-

P-\-Øns‚ta¬ I\n-hm¿∂p. Ah≥ Ah-cpsS hnem-]-ßƒ

tIƒ°p-Ibpw Bfl-c-£m¿∞w AI-an-I-fp-sS-t\sc Bbp-

[-sa-Sp-Øp-sIm-≈m≥ Ah¿°v A\p-hmZw \evIp-Ibpw

sNbvXp. \nc-]-cm-[n-Isf hmƒsIm≠v \in-∏n-°p-hm≥ ]pd-

s∏- -h¿ hmfm¬Xs∂ \in-°p-sa∂pw F∂m¬, hnizm-kn-

Iƒ AXn-cp-I-S∂v ]h¿Øn-°-cp-sX-∂p-IqSn Ah¿°p

B⁄ \evI-s∏- p. Fs¥-∂m¬, AXncp ewLn-°p-∂-hsc

ssZhw kvt\ln-°p-∂n-√.

aX-Øn¬ _em¬°m-c-an√CXm-Ip∂p Ckvem-anI Pnlm-Zns‚ AYhm aX-]-c-bp-

≤-Øns‚ bmYm¿∞yw. Cu hkvXpX AXn-Iq-c-amw-hn-[-

Øn¬ anYym-]-kvXm-h-Øn\pw Bt£-]-\n-cq-]-W-Øn\pw

hnt[-b-ambn Xo¿∂n-cn-°p-∂p. ssZhw £am-\n-[n-bm-sW-

¶nepw AI-an-bmb P\-Øns‚ a¿±-\-ßfpw lnwk-Ifpw

]pd -s∏-Sp -Ibpw Ccp -hcpw "Yu¿' Kpl-bn¬sN∂v

Hfn°pIbpw sNbvXp. Ah¿ aq∂v cmXn B Kpl-

bn¬Øs∂ ]m¿Øp. Xncp-\-_nsb ]nSn-°p-hm≥ ]pd-s∏´

iXp-°ƒ Hcp am¿§-Z¿i-Is‚ klm-b-tØm-Sp-IqSn Imev∏m-

Sp-Isf ]n¥p-S¿∂p Kpl-bv°-Sp-sØ-Øn. Ahn-Sw-hsc

Imev]m-Sp-Iƒ I≠p-]n-Sn® ]Y-Z¿i-I≥, Xncp-ta-\nbpw

kJmhpw Kpl-bn¬Øs∂ D≠m-bn-cn-°-W-sa∂pw AXn-∂-

∏pdw Imev]mSp-Iƒ ImWm-bvI-bm¬ Ah¿ Ahn-sS-\n∂v

aptºm´p t]mbn-´p-s≠-¶n¬ BIm-i-Øn-te°v t]mbn-cn-

°mt\ Xc-ap≈q F∂pw Xo¿Øp-]-d-™p. F∂m¬, AKm-

[-⁄-\mb ssZhØns‚ A¤p-X- eoem hnem-k-Øn\v AXn-

cn-Sp-hm≥ B¿°p Ignbpw? Hcp cmXn sIm≠v Nne¥n

AXns‚ he-bn¬ B Kpl-bpsS ]th-i-\-Zzmcw aqSn-°-f-

bp-Ibpw Hcp ]mhv Kplm-ap-JØv IqSp-≠m°n AXn¬ ap -

bn-Sp-Ibpw sNbvXp. Kpl-bn¬ IS∂v ]cn-tim-[n-°p-hm≥ hgn-

Imń Iq´p-Imsc t]cn-∏n-®-t∏mƒ Iq -Øn-semcp hr≤≥

]d™p: ""At√! Cu hgn-Imń Hcp a≠-\m-Wv. apl-ΩZv

P\n-°p-∂-Xn\p aptº sXmt´ Cu Kplm-ap-JØv Cu Nne-

¥n-he Rm≥ I≠p-h-∂n-cn-°p-∂p.'' CXbpw tI -t∏mƒ Bfp-

I-sf√mw Ahn-sS-\n∂v ]ncn-™p-t]m-bn. Bcpw Kpl-bn¬

IS∂v ]cn-tim-[\ \S-Øp-hm≥ Iq´m-°n-bn-√.

\ncm-ew-_-cmb A -bm¿∞n-IƒA\-¥cw, \_n(-k)-Xn-cp-ta\n Ahn-sS-\n-∂p KqV-ambn

]pd-s∏ v aZo-\-bn¬ A`bw ]m]n-®p. Ahn-SpsØ an°-hmdpw

P\-ßƒ At±-lsØ kzoI-cn-®p. CXv a°-°msc Gsd

tcmjm-Ip-e-cm-°n-Øo¿Øp. Xß-fpsS Cc ssIhn- p-t]m-b-

Xn¬ Ah¿ tJZn-®p. A∂p-ap-X¬ Xncp-\-_n(-k)sb l\n-

°p-∂-Xn\p Ah¿ cm]-I-en-√msX \m\m-]-Im-tcW ]cn-i-

an-®p-sIm-≠n-cp-∂p. B ]pWym-flm-hn¬ hniz-kn® a°-

°mcmb sNdp-kwLw Bfp-Iƒ kz¥w \mSpw hoSpw Dt]-

£n®v A\ytZi-ß-fn¬ A -bw-tX-Sn. Nne¿ A_no-\nb


B cmPy-Øn¬ tImSn-°-W-°n¬ apkvenw-Ifp≠m-bn-Øo-cp-

am-dp≈ Xc-Øn¬ A\pKr-lo-X-ambn hn-®p. ]ns∂ Ah¿

Nm°p-h-kvX-[m-cn-Ifmb Z¿th-ip-am-cmbn \ΩpsS C¥y-

bnepw h∂p. Ah-cpsS D]-tZ-i-Øns‚ eambn Bcy-h¿Ø-

Øns‚ P\-k-©-b-ß-fn¬ H´phfsc t]¿ Ckvemw-aXw

Bt«-jn-°p-am-dm-bn. A\-¥cw BZna apkvenw-Iƒ ]›n-a-

Zn-°n-te°v Xncn-™p. bqtdm-∏ns‚ AXn¿Øn-I-fn-temfw GI-

ssZ-h-kn-≤m¥w ]N-cn-∏n-°p-I-bp-≠m-bn.

kXy-X-ev]-ccmbp≈-h-tc! \nßƒ Bflm¿∞-X-tbmsS

km£n ]d-bp-hn≥. CsX√mw _em¬°mcw aptJ\

Ckvemw-aXw hniz-kn-®-h-cpsS, AXm-bXv \mhn¬ amXw

hnizm-khpw lrZ-b-Øn¬ Ahn-izm-k-hp-ap≈ Im]-Sy-

aq¿Øn-I-fpsS ]hr-Øn-bmtWm? A√, Hcn°epa-√. Gh-

cpsS lrZbw kXy-hn-izm-k-Zo-]vXn-bn¬ ]Im-i-am-\-am-bn-

Øo-cp-Ibpw kXy-kz-cq-]-\mb ssZh-Øns‚ t]am-Xn-tcIw

sIm≠v ]cn-]q-cn-X-ambn `hn-°p-Ibpw sNbvXpthm Aß-

s\-bp-≈-h-cpsS I¿Ω-hn-em-k-am-Ip-∂p.

Ckvemans‚ A[ym-]\wC\n \ap°v Ckvem-ans‚ A[ym-]-\sas¥∂p≈ hnj-

b-Øn-te-°p-Xs∂ Xncn-bmw. Ckvem-ans‚ aptJym-t±iyw

`qan-bn¬ ssZh-Øns‚ GI-Xm-kn-≤m-¥hpw Ahs‚ ]`m-

hhpw kwÿm-]n-°p-Ibpw kr„n-]q-Psb ]msS \ncm-I-cn-

°p-Ibpw hn`n-∂-Pm-Xn-I-tfbpw hyXykvX I£n-I-tfbpw

Htc apZm-hm-Iy-Øn¬ kwL-Sn-∏n®v GI-Pm-Xn-bm-°n-Øo¿°p-

Ibpw sNøp-I-bm-Ip-∂p. aptº-bp≈ F√m aX-ß-fp-tSbpw

Znhy-]-hm-N-I-∑m-cp-tSbpw e£yw ]tXyIw ]tXyIw PmXn-

°m-tctbm cmPy°mtctbm ]cn-N-cn-°pI amX-am-bn-cp-∂p.

B ]hm-N-I-∑m¿ Ah-cpsS P\-X-Iƒ°v [m¿ΩnI]mT-ßƒ

\evIn-bn- p-s≠-¶n¬ Ah-cpsS Dt±iyw AXXp PmXn-°msc

amXw B XØz-kw-ln-X-Iƒ aptJ\ [m¿Ωn-I-ambn

Db¿ØpI F∂-Xm-bn-cp-∂p. DZm-l-c-W-am-bn, tbip-an-in-l,

koam-Xo-X-ambn h¿≤n-°p-tºmƒ Ah≥ Ahsc in£n-

°msX hnSp-∂n-√. Ah-cpsS \mi-Øn\v Ah≥Xs∂ hgn-

sbm-cp-°p-am-dm-Ip-∂p. Ckvemw hmƒsIm≠v ]N-cn® aX-am-

sW∂v FXn¿]£w Fhn-sS-\n∂p Kln®p? AhtcmSv

CXmcp ]d™p? hnip-≤-Jp¿-B-\m-Is´ Cu Btcm-]-

WsØ \ntj-[n-°p-∂p. AXv ]d-bp-I-bmWv:

aX-Øn¬ bmsXmcp _em¬°mc-hp-an-√ (2:256).

ssZhw Xs‚ hnip-≤-K-Ÿ-Øn¬ C]-Imcw hy‡-am-

°n-bn-cn-s°, ]ns∂ BcmWv _em¬°m-c-Øn\v B⁄

\evIn-bXv? Aßs\ \n¿∫-‘n®v P\-ß-sf-s°m≠v hniz-

kn-∏n-°m-\p≈ kma-Kn-I-sf-hnsS? _em¬°m-tcW aX-

]-cn-h¿Ø\w sNø-s∏- -h¿, \_n(-k) Xncp-ta-\n-bpsS kl-

N-c-sc-t∏mse, ÿnc-Nn-Ø-Xbpw XymK-k-∂-≤-Xbpw ]I-

Sn-∏n-°m≥ amX-ap-≈ `‡n-i-≤bpw Bflm¿∞-X-bp-ap-≈-

h-cm-bn-Øo¿∂p-sht∂m? Xncp-k-l-N-c-cpsS kwJy c≠p

aq∂v iXw amX-am-bn-Øo¿∂-t∏mƒ Ah¿ ]Xn- -te—

IqSmsX kl-k-kw-L-tØmSp s]mcp-Xn. Ah-cpsS FÆw

Bbn-c-am-b-t∏mƒ iXp-°-fpsS BI-a-W-Øn¬\n∂v c£n-

°p-hm≥ Ah¿ BSp-am-Sp-I-sf-t]mse Xß-fpsS inc-p-Iƒ

sImbvXp sImƒhm≥ Im´n-s°m-Sp-°p-Ibpw kz¥w c‡-

Øm¬ Ckvem-ans‚ kXysØ km£y-s∏-Sp-Øp-Ibpw

sNbvXp. GI-ssZ-h XØzw k¿∆X ]N-cn-∏n-°p-hm≥

Ah¿ shº¬sIm-≠p. hni∏pw Zmlhpw kln-®p-sIm≠v

Ah¿ Hcp-`m-KØv B^n-°-bnse aW-em-c-Wyw-hsc

Ckvemwa-XsØ ]t_m-[n-®-t∏mƒ, adp- m-KØv Ah¿ I„-

X-Iƒ hcn-®p-sIm≠v No\m-cm-Py-Øp-t]mepw sNs∂-Øn.

ctWm-’p-I-cmb S-∑m-cm-bn- -√, tIhew Ckvemw-a-XsØ

]t_m-[n-°p-hm≥ \nkw-K-cmb Z¿thiv (hn-cm-Kn)-am-cm-bn- -

sX Ah¿ AhnsS ]th-in-®Xv. Ah-cpsS ]t_m-[-\-the

(2:257)


B cmPy-Øn¬ tImSn-°-W-°n¬ apkvenw-Ifp≠m-bn-Øo-cp-

am-dp≈ Xc-Øn¬ A\pKr-lo-X-ambn hn-®p. ]ns∂ Ah¿

Nm°p-h-kvX-[m-cn-Ifmb Z¿th-ip-am-cmbn \ΩpsS C¥y-

bnepw h∂p. Ah-cpsS D]-tZ-i-Øns‚ eambn Bcy-h¿Ø-

Øns‚ P\-k-©-b-ß-fn¬ H´phfsc t]¿ Ckvemw-aXw

Bt«-jn-°p-am-dm-bn. A\-¥cw BZna apkvenw-Iƒ ]›n-a-

Zn-°n-te°v Xncn-™p. bqtdm-∏ns‚ AXn¿Øn-I-fn-temfw GI-

ssZ-h-kn-≤m¥w ]N-cn-∏n-°p-I-bp-≠m-bn.

kXy-X-ev]-ccmbp≈-h-tc! \nßƒ Bflm¿∞-X-tbmsS

km£n ]d-bp-hn≥. CsX√mw _em¬°mcw aptJ\

Ckvemw-aXw hniz-kn-®-h-cpsS, AXm-bXv \mhn¬ amXw

hnizm-khpw lrZ-b-Øn¬ Ahn-izm-k-hp-ap≈ Im]-Sy-

aq¿Øn-I-fpsS ]hr-Øn-bmtWm? A√, Hcn°epa-√. Gh-

cpsS lrZbw kXy-hn-izm-k-Zo-]vXn-bn¬ ]Im-i-am-\-am-bn-

Øo-cp-Ibpw kXy-kz-cq-]-\mb ssZh-Øns‚ t]am-Xn-tcIw

sIm≠v ]cn-]q-cn-X-ambn `hn-°p-Ibpw sNbvXpthm Aß-

s\-bp-≈-h-cpsS I¿Ω-hn-em-k-am-Ip-∂p.

Ckvemans‚ A[ym-]\wC\n \ap°v Ckvem-ans‚ A[ym-]-\sas¥∂p≈ hnj-

b-Øn-te-°p-Xs∂ Xncn-bmw. Ckvem-ans‚ aptJym-t±iyw

`qan-bn¬ ssZh-Øns‚ GI-Xm-kn-≤m-¥hpw Ahs‚ ]`m-

hhpw kwÿm-]n-°p-Ibpw kr„n-]q-Psb ]msS \ncm-I-cn-

°p-Ibpw hn`n-∂-Pm-Xn-I-tfbpw hyXykvX I£n-I-tfbpw

Htc apZm-hm-Iy-Øn¬ kwL-Sn-∏n®v GI-Pm-Xn-bm-°n-Øo¿°p-

Ibpw sNøp-I-bm-Ip-∂p. aptº-bp≈ F√m aX-ß-fp-tSbpw

Znhy-]-hm-N-I-∑m-cp-tSbpw e£yw ]tXyIw ]tXyIw PmXn-

°m-tctbm cmPy°mtctbm ]cn-N-cn-°pI amX-am-bn-cp-∂p.

B ]hm-N-I-∑m¿ Ah-cpsS P\-X-Iƒ°v [m¿ΩnI]mT-ßƒ

\evIn-bn- p-s≠-¶n¬ Ah-cpsS Dt±iyw AXXp PmXn-°msc

amXw B XØz-kw-ln-X-Iƒ aptJ\ [m¿Ωn-I-ambn

Db¿ØpI F∂-Xm-bn-cp-∂p. DZm-l-c-W-am-bn, tbip-an-in-l,

koam-Xo-X-ambn h¿≤n-°p-tºmƒ Ah≥ Ahsc in£n-

°msX hnSp-∂n-√. Ah-cpsS \mi-Øn\v Ah≥Xs∂ hgn-

sbm-cp-°p-am-dm-Ip-∂p. Ckvemw hmƒsIm≠v ]N-cn® aX-am-

sW∂v FXn¿]£w Fhn-sS-\n∂p Kln®p? AhtcmSv

CXmcp ]d™p? hnip-≤-Jp¿-B-\m-Is´ Cu Btcm-]-

WsØ \ntj-[n-°p-∂p. AXv ]d-bp-I-bmWv:

aX-Øn¬ bmsXmcp _em¬°mc-hp-an-√ (2:256).

ssZhw Xs‚ hnip-≤-K-Ÿ-Øn¬ C]-Imcw hy‡-am-

°n-bn-cn-s°, ]ns∂ BcmWv _em¬°m-c-Øn\v B⁄

\evIn-bXv? Aßs\ \n¿∫-‘n®v P\-ß-sf-s°m≠v hniz-

kn-∏n-°m-\p≈ kma-Kn-I-sf-hnsS? _em¬°m-tcW aX-

]-cn-h¿Ø\w sNø-s∏- -h¿, \_n(-k) Xncp-ta-\n-bpsS kl-

N-c-sc-t∏mse, ÿnc-Nn-Ø-Xbpw XymK-k-∂-≤-Xbpw ]I-

Sn-∏n-°m≥ amX-ap-≈ `‡n-i-≤bpw Bflm¿∞-X-bp-ap-≈-

h-cm-bn-Øo¿∂p-sht∂m? Xncp-k-l-N-c-cpsS kwJy c≠p

aq∂v iXw amX-am-bn-Øo¿∂-t∏mƒ Ah¿ ]Xn- -te—

IqSmsX kl-k-kw-L-tØmSp s]mcp-Xn. Ah-cpsS FÆw

Bbn-c-am-b-t∏mƒ iXp-°-fpsS BI-a-W-Øn¬\n∂v c£n-

°p-hm≥ Ah¿ BSp-am-Sp-I-sf-t]mse Xß-fpsS inc-p-Iƒ

sImbvXp sImƒhm≥ Im´n-s°m-Sp-°p-Ibpw kz¥w c‡-

Øm¬ Ckvem-ans‚ kXysØ km£y-s∏-Sp-Øp-Ibpw

sNbvXp. GI-ssZ-h XØzw k¿∆X ]N-cn-∏n-°p-hm≥

Ah¿ shº¬sIm-≠p. hni∏pw Zmlhpw kln-®p-sIm≠v

Ah¿ Hcp-`m-KØv B^n-°-bnse aW-em-c-Wyw-hsc

Ckvemwa-XsØ ]t_m-[n-®-t∏mƒ, adp- m-KØv Ah¿ I„-

X-Iƒ hcn-®p-sIm≠v No\m-cm-Py-Øp-t]mepw sNs∂-Øn.

ctWm-’p-I-cmb S-∑m-cm-bn- -√, tIhew Ckvemw-a-XsØ

]t_m-[n-°p-hm≥ \nkw-K-cmb Z¿thiv (hn-cm-Kn)-am-cm-bn- -

sX Ah¿ AhnsS ]th-in-®Xv. Ah-cpsS ]t_m-[-\-the


am-bn-cp-∂p. Cu A[ym-]-\-Øns‚ Dt±iyw blq-Z-cpsS CS-

bn¬ \oXnbpw \ymbhpw \ne-\n-dp-Øp-Ibpw AXn-I-a-

Øn¬\n∂p Ahsc XS-™p-\n-dp-Øp-Ibpw sNøpI Bbn-

cp-∂p. ImcWw \m∂qdv h¿j-ß-tfmfw ASn-a-Ø-Øn¬ hkn-

°p-I-bm¬ Ah¿ ITn-\-lr-Z-bcpw \oN-a-\-kvIcpambn A[x-

]-Xn-°p-Ibpw A\o-Xnbpw s\dn-tISpw Ah-cpsS ]tXyI

kz`m-h-Nn-”-ß-fm-bn-Øo-cp-Ibpw sNbvXn-cp-∂p. AtX-]-Im-

cw-Xs∂ tbip-hns‚ Ah-Xm-c-Im-eØv in£m-\-S-]-Sn-bn-ep≈

blq-Z-cpsS AXn-cp-I-hn™ IWn-iXm kz`m-h-Øn\v ]cn-

lmcw ImtW-≠-Xn\v kuay-X-tbbpw Icp-W-tbbpw Ipdn®v

I¿i-\-ambn \njvI¿jn-°p∂ Hcp kZm-Nm-c-[¿Ωw AXym-

h-iy-am-bn-Øo¿∂p. Bb-Xn-\m¬, tbip-an-in-l(A)

£asb°p-dn®v \njvIr-„-ambn D]-tZ-in-®p-Xp-S-ßn. AXn-

\m¬ "C©o-en¬' (kp-hn-ti-j-ß-fn¬) Dƒs°m≠ [¿tΩm-

]-tZiw blq-Zsc amXw Dt±-in-®p-≈-Xm-Wv; temIsØ BI-

am\w kwt_m-[\ sNbvXp-≈-X-√. Fs¥-∂m¬, tbip-hn\v

CX-c-Pm-Xn-°m-cp-ambn bmsXmcp Imcy-hp-an-√m-bn-cp-∂p.

tbip-hns‚ [¿tΩm-]-tZiw apgp-tem-I-tØm-Sp-ap≈ A\p-

I-ºsb ASn-ÿm-\-am-°n-bp-≈-X-s√∂Xv Hcp bmYm¿∞yw

amX-am-Wv.Fs¥-∂m¬ AXv A]-cm-[n-tbm-SmWv A\p-Iº

]Z¿in-∏n-°p-∂-Xv. A]-cm[w sNø-s∏- -h-t\m-S-√. Cusbmcp

\yq\X amX-a√ AXn\p≈Xv. as‰mcp \yq\X IqSn-bp-≠v.

""XudmØv Atßb‰sØ ]Xn-Inbm \S-]-Sn-sb-°p-dn®v

\njvI¿jn-°p-tºmƒ, "C©o¬' k¿∆Ym £abpw kl-

\hpw ssIs°m-≈m≥ DZvt_m-[n-∏n-°p-∂p. Cu c≠v [¿Ω-

kw-ln-X-Ifpw am\p-j-hr-£-Øns‚ k¿∆-im-J-I-fp-sSbpw

A`n-hr-≤nsb e£o-I-cn-®p-≈-X-√. "XudmØv Cu hr£-

Øns‚ Hcp imJsb t]mjn-∏n-°sh, "C©o¬' AXns‚

as‰mcp imJsb kv]¿in-°p-∂p. Aßs\ Ah c≠n-t‚bpw

A[ym-]\w c≠-K-ß-fn-embn h¿Øn-°p-∂Xpw k¿t∆m-Nn-

X-amb a≤y-am¿§-Øn¬\n∂v \n]-Xn-°p-∂Xpw Bbn-cn-°p-

kphy‡w ]t_m-[n-®n-cn-°p-∂Xv Xs‚ ZuXyw Ckvdm-tb¬

tKmX-Øn\p amX-ap-≈-Xm-sW-∂-sX. Ckvdm-bo-en-b-√mØ

Hcp kvXo tbip-hns\ kao-]n-®v, ""I¿Ømth! F∂n¬

IcpW tXmt∂-Wta'' F∂p khn-\bw At]-£n-®-t∏mƒ

Xm≥ Ckvdm-bo-ey¿°-√msX Ab-°-s∏- n- n-s√∂v ]d™p

At±lw Ahsf \nc-kn-°p-I-bm-Wp-≠m-b-Xv. B km[zn

ho≠pw A`y¿∞n-®-t∏mƒ ""Ip™p-ßƒ°p≈ A∏w

FSpØv \mbv°p- n-Iƒ°v C´p-sIm-Sp-°p-∂Xv DNn-X-a√'' F∂v

DZo-cWw sNbvXp-sIm≠v At±lw Xs‚ ZuXyw Ckvdm-bo-

tey-Xc¿°p≈X-s√-∂-Xn\v ZrVo-I-cn-°p-I-Xs∂ sNbvXp.

F∂m¬, \ΩpsS \_n(-k) Xncp-ta\n Xm≥ Ad-_n-Iƒ°m-

-bn- p-am-Xw t]jnX-\mb ]hm-N-I-\m-sW∂v Hcn-SØpw ]d-

™n-´n-√. adn-®v, Xs‚ ZuXyØns‚ hniz-hym-]-I-Xsb

]tLm-jn-°p-I-bmWv sNbvX-Xv. hnip-≤-Jp¿-B≥ ]d-bp∂p:

""]hm-N-Itc! ]d-bp-I: A√tbm a\p-jy-Ip-eta! Rm≥

\nß-sf-√m-h¿°p-am-bp≈ ]hm-N-I-\m-Ip-∂p'' (7:158).

F∂m¬, lZvdØv Cukm(-A) Xs‚ ASp-°¬sN∂

kvXotbmSv X≈n-∏-d-™-Xn\v At±-lsØ Ip‰-s∏-Sp-Øm≥

\n¿∆m-l-an-s√-∂Xv ChnsS ]tXyIw kvac-Wo-b-am-Wv. A∂v

Hcp hnssizI ZuXy-Øn-\p≈ Imew Bbn-cp-∂n-√. X∑qew

lZvdØv Cukm(-A) ssZh-Øm¬ B⁄m-]n-°-s∏- n-cp-∂Xv

At±-l-Øns‚ ]t_m-[\w Ckvdm-tb¬°m-cpsS CS-bn¬

amX-am-bn-cn-°-W-sa∂pw CXc PmXn-°m-cp-ambn At±-l-

Øn\v bmsXmcp _‘-hp-an-√m-Xn-cn-°-W-sa∂pw AsX.

Rm≥ aptº ]d-™p-h∂ ]Im-cw-Xs∂ lZvdØv Cukm-

bpsS [m¿Ωn-Im-[ym-]\w blq-Z¿°v amX-am-bn- p-≈-Xm-bn-

cp-∂p. Xudm-Øn¬ (tam-i-bpsS \nb-a-kw-ln-X-bn¬)

\njvI¿jn-°-s∏- n- p-≈Xv ]√n\p ]Icw ]√v, IÆn\p ]Icw

IÆv, aq°n\v ]Icw aq°v F∂ Xc-Øn-ep≈ in£m-\n-b-a-

54 ssaXoktµiw5 6 ssaXn-k-tµiw

∂p. F√m ImeØpw GX-h-ÿ-bnepw A]-cm-[-Øn\p in£

sImSptØ Xocq F∂ ]Xn-In-bm-\njvT kµ¿t`m-Nn-X-amb

kz`m -h -cq -]o -I -c -W-Øn\pw ss\Xn -I -[¿Ω-Øns‚

hf¿®bv°pw A\p-tbm-Py-a-s√-∂-t]m-se-Xs∂ F√m-

bvt∏mgpw GXp-\n-e-bnepw A]-cm[w £an-®p-sIm-Sp-°pI

F∂Xpw a\p-jys‚ DXv°r-„-amb kz`m-h-kw-kvI-c-W-Øn\v

A\p-Iq-e-am-bn- p-≈-X-√. AXp-sIm-≠p-X-s∂-bmWv hnip-≤-

Jp¿-B≥ hncp-≤m-K-ß-fn¬ \ne-sIm-≈p∂ ]kvXpX A[ym-

]-\-ßsf Jfin-®p-sIm≠v Cßs\ \n¿t±-in-®n-cn-°p-∂-Xv.

""Xn∑-bv°p≈ ]Xn-Inb XØp-ey-amb in£-bm-Ip-∂p.

F∂m¬, B¿ am∏p \evIp-Ibpw tZmj-]-cn-lmcw tXSp-

Ibpw sNøp-∂p-thm, Ah\v ssZh-Øn-¶¬ ]Xn- -e-ap≠v''

(42:40).

AXm-b-Xv, XudmØv ]t_m-[n-°p-∂-Xp-t]mse AI-

a-Øn-\p≈ ]Xn-Inb X°-Xmb in£ Xs∂-bm-Wv.

C©o¬ ]Tn-∏n-°p-∂-Xp-t]mse am∏v sImSp-°p-Ibpw XZzmc

\∑ hcp-Øp-Ibpw sNøp-∂p-sh-¶n¬ AsXmcp kZvhr-Øn-

bm-Ip-∂p. Cu £am-ioew tZmj-]-cn-l-c-WsØ Dt±-in-®m-

bn-cn-°bpw AXp-hgn A]-cm-[n-bn¬ ]cn-h¿Ø-\-ap-≠mbn

hcn-Ibpw sNøp-tºm-gmWv AXv «mLy-am-bn-Øo-cp-∂-Xv.

As√-¶n¬ Xudm-Øn¬ ]kvXm-hn-X-am-bn- p-≈-Xp-X-s∂-bmWv

\nb-aw.

ssa{xn-k-tµiw · maithri sandesham (malayalam translation of paigam-e-sulh - original urdu)...

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